Billion Electric Company BIPAC-7500G User Manual
BIPAC-7500G
802.11g ADSL VPN Firewall Router with
3DES Accelerator
User’s Manual
Version Release 1.10e
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CCHHAAPPTTEERR 11:: IINNTTRROODDUUCCTTIIOONN................................................1
INTRODUCTION TO YOUR BIPAC-7500G ROUTER...................................................................1
FEATURES............................................................................................................................1
BIP AC-7500G ADSL ROUTER APPLICATION.........................................................................4
CCHHAAPPTTEERR 22:: IINNSSTTAALLLLIINNGG TTHHEE RROOUUTTEERR..........5
IMPORTANT NOTE FOR USING THE BIP AC-7500G ADSL ROUTER.......................5
PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................5
THE FRONT LEDS ................................................................................................................6
THE REAR PORTS.................................................................................................................7
CABLING..............................................................................................................................8
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CONNECTING YOUR ROUTER..................................................................................................9
CONFIGURING PCS IN WINDOWS .........................................................................................10
For Windows XP.......................................................................................................................... 10
For Windows 2000.......................................................................................................................11
For Windows 98 / ME.................................................................................................................. 12
For Windows NT4.0..................................................................................................................... 13
FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS..............................................................................................14
Username and Password............................................................................................................ 14
LAN and WAN Port Addresses.................................................................................................... 14
INFORMATION FROM YOUR ISP.............................................................................................15
CONFIGURING WITH YOUR WEB BROWSER ...........................................................................16
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STATUS..............................................................................................................................18
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ARP Table...................................................................................................................................18
Routing Table .............................................................................................................................. 19
DHCP Table................................................................................................................................. 20
PPTP Status................................................................................................................................21
IPSec Status ...............................................................................................................................22
L2TP Status................................................................................................................................. 23
Table of Contents i
Email Status................................................................................................................................23
Event Log.................................................................................................................................... 24
Error Logging ..............................................................................................................................24
UPnP Portmap............................................................................................................................ 24
QUICK START .....................................................................................................................25
CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................27
LAN (Local Area Network)........................................................................................................... 27
WAN (Wide Area Network).......................................................................................................... 34
System........................................................................................................................................ 46
Firewall and Access Control........................................................................................................ 52
VPN (Virtual Private Networks)................................................................................................... 67
QoS (Quality of Service).............................................................................................................. 91
Virtual Server (“Port Forwarding”)...............................................................................................94
Advanced.................................................................................................................................... 97
SAVE CONFIGURATION T O FLASH.......................................................................................104
LOGOUT...........................................................................................................................105
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PROBLEMS STARTING UP THE ROUTER................................................................................106
PROBLEMS WITH THE WAN INTERFACE..............................................................................106
PROBLEMS WITH THE LAN INTERFACE ...............................................................................107
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Table of Contents ii
Billion BIPAC-7500G – 802.11g ADSL VPN Firewall Router with 3DES Accelerator
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction to your BIPAC-7500G Router
Welcome to the Billion BIPAC-7500G Wireless Router. Your Billion router is an “all-in-one” unit,
combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch, providing everything
you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL
broadband connection. With features such as an ADSL Quick-Start wizard and DHCP Server,
you can be online in no time at all and with a minimum of fuss and configuration, catering for
first-time users to the guru requiring advanced features and control over their Internet
connection and network.
Features
ADSL Multi-Mode Standard
Supports downstream transmission rates of up to 8Mbps and upstream transmission rates
of up to 1024Kbps. It also supports rate management that allows ADSL subscribers to
select an Internet access speed suiting their needs and budgets. It is compliant with MultiMode standard (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt(G.992.1); G.lite(G992.2)). The Annex A and
B are supported in different H/W platforms.
Wireless Ethernet 802.11g
With built-in 802.11g access point for extending the communication media to WLAN while
providing the WEP and WPA for securing your wireless networks. The BIPAC-7500G has
included the first solution for turbo charging 802.11g systems called PRISM Nitro. It
provides up to 50% greater throughput performance in homogenous 802.11g networks
and enhanced protection mechanisms to significantly increase mixed-mode network
performance.
Fast Ethernet Switch
A 4-port 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI
and MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports. An Ethernet straight or cross-over cable
can be used directly for auto detection.
Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection
Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483
encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), IPoA
(RFC1577) and PPTP-to-PPPoA relaying to establish a connection with the ISP. The
product also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
Quick Installation Wizard
Supports a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, end users can
enter the information easily which they get from their ISP, then surf the Internet
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immediately.
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) and UPnP NAT Traversal
This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices
and PCs from many different vendors. It makes network simple and affordable for users.
UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable seamless proximity
networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices. With this
feature enabled, users can now connect to Net meeting or MSN Messenger seamlessly.
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with
one IP address/one Internet access account. Many application layer gateway (ALG) are
supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping,
NetMeeting, IP phone and others.
Firewall
Supports SOHO firewall with NAT technology, automatically detects and blocks Denial of
Service (DoS) attacks. URL blocking, packet filtering and SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection)
are also supported. The hacker’s attack will be recorded associated with timestamp in the
security logging area. More firewall functions will always be implemented through updated
firmware releases.
Domain Name System (DNS) relay
Provides an easy way to map the domain name (a friendly name for users such as
www.yahoo.com) and IP address. When a local machine sets its DNS server with this
router’s IP address, every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router will
be forwarded to the real DNS in the outside network.
Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname.
This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address. For example, to use the service, you
must first apply for an account from a DDNS service like http://www.dyndns.org/. More
than 5 DDNS servers are supported.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Allows user to make a tunnel with a remote site directly to secure the data transmission
among the connection. User can use embedded PPTP client/server, IKE and IPSec which
are supported by this router to make a VPN connection or users can run the PPTP client in
PC and the router already provides IPSec and PPTP pass through function to establish a
VPN connection if the user likes to run the PPTP client in his local computer.
Virtual Server (“port forwarding”)
Users can specify some services to be visible from outside users. The router can detect
incoming service requests and forward either a single port or a range of ports to the
specific local computer to handle it. For example, a user can assign a PC in the LAN
acting as a WEB server inside and expose it to the outside network. Outside users can
browse inside web servers directly while it is protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also
provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network, Internet.
Rich Packet Filtering
Not only filters the packet based on IP address, but also based on Port numbers. It will
filter packets from and to the Internet, and also provides a higher level of security control.
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Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client and server
In the WAN site, the DHCP client can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider
(ISP) automatically. In the LAN site, the DHCP server can allocate a range of client IP
addresses and distribute them including IP address, subnet mask as well as DNS IP
address to local computers. It provides an easy way to manage the local IP network.
Static and RIP1/2 Routing
Supports an easy static routing table or RIP1/2 routing protocol to support routing
capability.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
It is an easy way to remotely manage the router via SNMP.
Web based GUI
Supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes
with on-line help. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to
configure and manage this product.
Firmware Upgradeable
Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
Rich management interfaces
Supports flexible management interfaces with local console port, LAN port, and WAN port.
Users can use terminal applications through the console port to configure and manage the
device, or Telnet, WEB GUI, and SNMP through LAN or WAN ports to configure and
manage the device.
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Billion BIPAC-7500G –802.11g ADSL VPN Firewall Router with 3DES Accelerator
BIP AC-7500G ADSL Router Application
Figure 1.1 Application Diagram
Thank you for your purchase, and welcome to the world of broadband Internet!
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Chapter 2: Installing the Router
Important note for using the BIPAC-7500G ADSL Router
Warning
ttention
Do not use the BIPAC-7500G in high humidity or high
temperatures.
Do not use the same power source for the BIPAC-7500G as
other equipment.
Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the BIPAC-7500G is
too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a
qualified service center.
Place the BIPAC-7500G on a stable surface.
Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using
a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage the router.
Package Contents
BIPAC-7500G ADSL VPN Firewall Router
CD-ROM containing the online manual
RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable
Ethernet (CAT-5 LAN) Cable
Console (PS2-RS232) Cable
AC-DC power adapter (12V DC, 1A)
ADSL Line Filter (Optional)
(
Note: Included for Australia)
Two 5dbi Antennae
Quick Start Guide
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The Front LEDs
LED Meaning
1 PWR Lit when power is ON.
2 SYS Lit when the system is ready.
3 LAN port 1 Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps
Blinking when data is transmitted/received.
4 LAN port 2 Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps
Blinking when data is transmitted/received.
5 LAN port 3 Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps
Blinking when data is transmitted/received.
6 LAN port 4 Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps
Blinking when data is transmitted/received.
7 WLAN
10 MAIL Flash when there is Email in your configured Email account.
Lit green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes
when sending/receiving data.
PPP Lit when there is a PPPoA / PPPoE connection.
11
13 ADSL Lit when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM (“linesync”).
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The Rear Ports
2
1
Port Meaning
3
5 4
6
1
2
3
4
5
LINE
CONSOLE
LAN
1X — 4X
(RJ-45 connector)
RESET
PWR
Connect the supplied RJ-11 (“telephone”) cable to this port when
connecting to the ADSL/telephone network.
Connect a PS2/RS-232 cable to this port when connecting to a
PC’s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port).
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the
four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home
network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or
restore to factory default settings.
0-3 seconds: reset the device
6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings (this is used
when you cannot login to the router. E.g. forgot the password)
Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack.
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Chapter 2: Installing the Router
Power Switch
Power ON/OFF switch
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Billion BIPAC-7500G –802.11g ADSL VPN Firewall Router with 3DES Accelerator
Cabling
One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all
connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the
LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables.
Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your Billion router (e.g.
telephones, fax machines, analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them and
the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified
and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way
around. Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can cause problems
with your ADSL connection, including causing frequent disconnections.
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
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r
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard
application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me,
etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
PCs must have an Ethernet interface installed properly and be connected to the router either
directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and configured to obtain
an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as
the router. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254 and the subnet mask is
255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet, and have an IP address in the
range of 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253). The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get
an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP. If you encounter any problems
accessing the router’s web interface it may also be advisable to uninstall any kind of software
firewall on your PCs, as they can cause problems accessing the 192.168.1.254 IP address of
the router. Users should make their own decisions on how to best protect their network.
Please follow the steps below for your PC’s network environment installation. First of all, please
check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter
must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating system
manuals.
ny TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with o
through the BIPAC-7500G. To configure other types of workstations,
please consult the manufacturer’s documentation.
Connecting your router
1. Connect the Router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone network.
2. Power on the device.
3. Make sure the PWR, SYS and WLAN LEDs are lit steadily and that the relevant LAN LED is
lit.
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Configuring PCs in Windows
For Windows XP
1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the
Control Panel, double-click Network Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area Connection. (See Figure 3.1)
3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click
Properties. (See Figure 3.2)
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click
Properties. (See Figure 3.3)
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and
Obtain DNS server address automatically radio
buttons. (See Figure 3.4)
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Figure 3.1: LAN Area Connection
Figure 3.2: LAN Connection Status
Figure 3.3: TCP / IP
Figure 3.4: IP Address & DNS
Configuration
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For Windows 2000
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control
Panel, double-click Network and Dial-up
Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection. (See
Figure 3.5)
3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click
Properties. (See Figure 3.6)
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click
Properties. (See Figure 3.7)
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and
Obtain DNS server address automatically radio
buttons. (See Figure 3.8)
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Figure 3.5: LAN Area Connection
Figure 3.6: LAN Connection Status
Figure 3.7: TCP / IP
F
igure 3.8: IP Address & DNS
Configuration
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
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For Windows 98 / ME
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control
Panel, double-click Network and choose the
Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Compatible, or the name of
any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. (See
Figure 3.9)
3. Click Properties.
4. Select the IP Address tab. In this page, click the Obtain
an IP address automatically radio button. (See Figure
3.10)
5. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. (See Figure
3.11)
6. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to
finish the configuration.
Figure 3.9: TCP / IP
Figure 3.10: IP Address
Figure 3.11: DNS Configuration
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For Windows NT4.0
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control
Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols
tab.
2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. (See
Figure 3.12)
3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server
radio button and click OK. (See Figure 3.13)
Figure 3.12: TCP / IP
Figure 3.13: IP Address
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Factory Default Settings
Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings.
Web Interface:
Username: admin
Password: admin
LAN Device IP Settings:
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
ISP setting in WAN site:
PPPoE
DHCP server:
DHCP server is enabled.
Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100
Username and Password
The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.
If you ever forget the password to log in, you may press the RESET button
to restore the factory default settings.
LAN and WAN Port Addresses
The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown
below.
LAN Port WAN Port
IP address
Subnet Mask
DHCP server function
IP addresses for
distribution to PCs
192.168.1.254
255.255.255.0
Enabled
100 IP addresses continuing from
192.168.1.100 through 192.168.1.199
The PPPoE function is enabled
to automatically get the WAN
port configuration from the ISP,
but you have to set the
uername and password first.
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Billion BIPAC-7500G –802.11g ADSL VPN Firewall Router with 3DES Accelerator
Information from your ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what
kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, IPoA, or PPTP-to-PPPoA
Relaying.
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service
Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically
assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
PPPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, and
Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by
your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
RFC1483 Bridged VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing to use Bridged Mode.
RFC1483 Routed VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP
address).
IPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP
address).
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
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Configuring with your Web Browser
Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254,
and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username
and password are “admin” and “admin”. (See Figure 3.14)
Figure 3.14: User namd & Password Prompt Widonw
Congratulation! You are now successfully logon to the BIPAC-7500G ADSL Router!
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
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Chapter 4: Configuration
At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links
you directly to the desired setup page, including:
Status (ARP Table, Routing Table, DHCP Table, PPTP Status, IPSec Status, L2TP Status,
Email Status, Event Log, Error Log and UPnP Portmap)
Quick Start
Configuration (LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, VPN, QoS, Virtual Server & Advanced)
Save Config to FLASH
Language (provides user interface in English and German languages).
Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to configure
your Billion router.
Chapter 4:Configuration
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Status
ARP Table
This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the
mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way
of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s
Firewall – MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more
information on this feature.
IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
MAC Address: The MAC (Media Access Control) addresses for each device on your LAN.
Interface: The interface name (on the router) that this IP Address connects to.
Static: Static status of the ARP table entry:
“no” for dynamically-generated ARP table entries
“yes” for static ARP table entries added by the user
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Routing Table
Routing Table:
Valid: It indicates a successful routing status.
Destination: The IP address of the destination network.
Netmask: The destination netmask address.
Gateway/Interface: The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use.
Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.
RIP Routing Table:
Destination: The IP address of the destination network.
Netmask: The destination netmask address.
Gateway: The IP address of the gateway that this route will use.
Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.
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DHCP Table
Leased: The DHCP assigned IP addresses information.
IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
Expired: The expired IP addresses information.
Permanent: The fixed host mapping information
Leased Table
IP Address: The IP address that assigned to client.
Client UID/hw addr: The MAC address of client.
Client Host Name: The Host Name (Computer Name) of client.
Expiry: The current lease time of client.
Expired Table
Please refer the Leased Table.
Permanent Table
Name: The name you assigned to the Permanent configuration.
IP Address: The fixed IP address for the specify client.
MAC Address: The MAC Address that you want to assign the fixed IP address
Maximum Lease Time: The maximum lease time interval you allow to clients
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PPTP Status
This shows details of your configured PPTP VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular PPTP connection in your VPN configuration.
Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out).
Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Active: Whether the connection is currently active.
Tunnel Connected: Whether the VPN Tunnel is currently connected.
Call Connected: If the Call for this VPN entry is currently connected.
Encryption: The encryption type used for this VPN connection.
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IPSec Status
This shows details of your configured IPSec VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular VPN entry.
Active: Whether the VPN Connection is currently Active.
Connection State: Whether the VPN is Connected or Disconnected.
Statistics: Statistics for this VPN Connection.
Local Subnet: The local IP Address or Subnet used.
Remote Subnet: The Subnet of the remote site.
Remote Gateway: The Remote Gateway IP address.
SA: The Security Association for this VPN entry.
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L2TP Status
This shows details of your configured L2TP VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular L2TP connection in your VPN configuration.
Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out).
Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Active: Whether the connection is currently active.
Tunnel Connected: Whether the VPN Tunnel is currently connected.
Call Connected: If the Call for this VPN entry is currently connected.
Encryption: The encryption type used for this VPN connection.
Email Status
Details and status for the Email Account you have configured the router to check. Please see
the Advanced section of this manual for details on this function.
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Event Log
This page displays the router’s Event Log entries. Major events are logged to this window, such
as when the router’s ADSL connection is disconnected, as well as Firewall events when you
have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Logging in the Configuration – Firewall section of the
interface. Please see the Firewall section of this manual for more details on how to enable
Firewall logging.
Error Logging
Any errors encountered by the router (e.g. invalid names given to entries) are logged to this
window.
UPnP Portmap
The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please
see the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router’s UPnP
configuration options.
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Quick Start
For detailed instructions on configuring your WAN settings, please see the WAN section of this
manual.
Usually, the only details you will need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login
(often in the form of username@ispname), your password and the encapsulation type.
Your ISP will be able to supply all the details you need, alternatively, if you have deleted the
current WAN Connection in the WAN – ISP section of the interface, you can use the router’s
PVC Scan feature to attempt to determine the Encapsulation types offered by your ISP.
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Click Start to begin scanning for encapsulation types offered by your ISP. If the scan is
successful you will then be presented with a list of supported options:
Select the desired option from the list and click Apply to return to the Quick Start interface to
continue configuring your ISP connection. Please note that the contents of this list will vary,
depending on what is supported by your ISP.
Chapter 4: Configuration
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