THE FRONT LEDS...................................................................................................................................... 6
THE REAR PORTS....................................................................................................................................... 7
STATUS .................................................................................................................................................... 21
PROBLEMS STARTING UP THE ROUTER.................................................................................................... 131
PROBLEMS WITH THE WAN INTERFACE................................................................................................. 131
PROBLEMS WITH THE LAN INTERFACE.................................................................................................. 131
APPENDIX A: PRODUCT SUPPORT AND CONTACT INFORMATION.................................... 132
Table of Contents ii
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction to your BiPAC 7402R2 Router
Welcome to the BiPAC 7402R2 Router. The router is an “all-in-one” unit, combining an ADSL modem,
ADSL router with four-port 10/100M auto-crossover Switch, and Firewall, enabling you to maximize the
potential of your existing resources. The router can provide everything you need to get the machines on
your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband connection. It supports the latest
ADSL2/2+ technology enabling high-speed data rates of up to 24Mbps, Its powerful QoS feature for
traffic priority and bandwidth management, and
3DES make the device a perfect mate to the office user or for anyone who has the compelling needs to
transmit sensitive data more securely.
With features such as an ADSL Quick-Start wizard and DHCP Server, you can be online in no time at all
and with a minimum of fuss and configuration, catering for first-time users to the guru requiring
advanced features and control over their Internet connection and network.
Features
The BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router combines high-speed Internet access,
networking, and advanced security for office local area network. It provides:
security features including multiple VPN tunnels with
Express Internet Access
The router complies with ADSL worldwide standards. It supports downstream rate up to 12/24
Mbps with ADSL2/2+, 8Mbps with ADSL. Users enjoy not only high-speed ADSL services but also
broadband multimedia applications such as interactive gaming, video streaming and real-time
audio much easier and faster than ever. It is compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413,
A 4-port 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and
MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports. An Ethernet straight or crossover cable can be used
directly for auto detection.
Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection
Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over
ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a
connection with the ISP. The product also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
Quick Installation Wizard
Supports a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, end users can enter the
information easily which they get from their ISP, then surf the Internet immediately.
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) and UPnP NAT Traversal
This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices and
PCs from many different vendors. It makes network simple and affordable for users. UPnP
architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable seamless proximity networking in addition to
control and data transfer among networked devices. With this feature enabled, users can now
connect to Net meeting or MSN Messenger seamlessly.
Chapter 1: Introduction
1
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with one IP
address/one Internet access account. Many application layer gateway (ALG) are supported such
as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping, NetMeeting, IP phone and
others.
Firewall
Supports SOHO firewall with NAT technology. Automatically detects and blocks Denial of Service
(DoS) attacks. The URL blocking, packet filtering and SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) are also
supported. The hacker’s attack will be recorded associated with timestamp in the security logging
area. More firewall functions will always be implemented through updated firmware releases.
Domain Name System (DNS) relay
Provides an easy way to map the domain name (a friendly name for users such as
www.yahoo.com) and IP address. When local machine sets its DNS server with this router’s IP
address, every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router will be forwarded to the
real DNS in the outside network.
Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname. This
dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address. For example, to use the service, you must first apply
for an account from a DDNS service like
http://www.dyndns.org/. More than 5 DDNS servers are
supported.
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
Provides embedded PPPoE client function to establish a connection. Users can get greater
access speed without changing the operation concept, sharing the same ISP account and paying
for one access account. No PPPoE client software is required for local computer. The Automatic
Reconnect and Disconnect Timeout (Idle Timer) functions are provided, too.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Allows user to make a tunnel with a remote site directly to secure the data transmission among the
connection. User can use embedded PPTP and L2TP client/server, IKE and IPSec which are
supported by this router to make a VPN connection or users can run the PPTP client in PC and the
router already provides IPSec and PPTP pass through function to establish a VPN connection if
the user likes to run the PPTP client in his local computer.
Virtual Server (“port forwarding”)
Users can specify some services to be visible from outside users. The router can detect incoming
service requests and forward either a single port or a range of ports to the specific local computer
to handle it. For example, a user can assign a PC in the LAN acting as a WEB server inside and
expose it to the outside network. Outside users can browse inside web servers directly while it is
protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside
network, Internet.
Rich Packet Filtering
Not only filters the packet based on IP address, but also based on Port numbers. It will filter
packets from and to the Internet, and also provides a higher level of security control.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client and server
In the WAN site, the DHCP client can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider (ISP)
automatically. In the LAN site, the DHCP server can allocate a range of client IP addresses and
distribute them including IP address, subnet mask as well as DNS IP address to local computers. It
provides an easy way to manage the local IP network.
Chapter 1: Introduction
2
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Static and RIP1/2 Routing
Supports an easy static routing table or RIP1/2 routing protocol to support routing capability.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
It is an easy way to remotely manage the router via SNMP.
Web based GUI
Supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes with online help. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and
manage this product.
Firmware Upgradeable
Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
Rich management interfaces
Supports flexible management interfaces with local console port, LAN port, and WAN port. Users
can use terminal applications through the console port to configure and manage the device, or
Telnet, WEB GUI, and SNMP through LAN or WAN ports to configure and manage the device.
Chapter 1: Introduction
3
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ Router Application
Figure 1.1 Application Diagram of BiAPC 7402R2
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Thank you for your purchase, and welcome to the world of Internet!
Chapter 1: Introduction
4
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
r
A
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
Important note for using the BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL Router
Warning
ttention
Package Contents
․ BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Do not use this router in high humidity or high
temperatures.
Do not use the same power source for this router as othe
equipment.
Do not open or repair the case yourself. If this router is too
hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a
qualified service center.
Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
Place this router on a stable surface.
Only use the power adapter that comes with the package.
Using a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage
this router.
․ CD-ROM containing the online manual
․ RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable
․ Ethernet (CAT-5 LAN) Cable
․ Console (PS2-RS232) Cable
․ AC-DC power adapter (12V DC, 1A)
․ Quick Start Guide
5
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
The Front LEDs
LED Meaning
1 PPP / MAIL
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Lit steady when there is a PPPoA / PPPoE connection.
Lit and flashed periodically when there is email in the Inbox.
2 ADSL
LAN Port
3
1X — 4X
(RJ-45 connector)
4 SYS Lit when the system is ready.
5 PWR Lit when power is ON.
When lit, it indicates that the ADSL (Line) port is connected to the
DSLAM and working properly.
Lit when the LAN link is connected to an Ethernet device.
Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps.
Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received.
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
6
The Rear Ports
Port Meaning
Power Switch
1
PWR
2
6
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
3
2
5
4
Power ON/OFF switch
Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack.
1
3 RESET
LAN
4
1X — 4X
(RJ-45 connector)
CONSOLE
5
LINE
6
After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to
factory default settings.
0-3 seconds: reset the device
6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings (this is used when
you cannot login to the router. E.g.: forgot the password)
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the four
LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home network of
10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Connect a PS2/RS-232 cable to this port when connecting to a PC’s
RS-232 port (9-pin serial port).
Connect the supplied RJ-11 (“telephone”) cable to this port when
connecting to the ADSL/telephone network.
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
7
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Cabling
The most common problem associated with Ethernet is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all
connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link
and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables.
Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router (e.g. telephones, fax
machines, analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket (unless
you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician), and
ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around.
Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can cause problems with your ADSL
connection, including causing frequent disconnections.
Chapter 2: Installing the Router
8
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
BiPAC 7402R2 can be configured with your web browser. The web browser is included as a standard
application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, etc. The
product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
PCs must have an Ethernet interface installed properly and be connected to BiPAC 7402R2 either
directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and configured to obtain an IP
address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as BiPAC
7402R2. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
(i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet, and have an IP address in the range of 192.168.1.1
to 192.168.1.253). The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically
from BiPAC 7402R2 using DHCP. If you encounter any problems accessing the router’s web interface it
may also be advisable to uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs, as they can cause
problems accessing the 192.168.1.254 IP address of the router. Users should make their own decisions
on how to best protect their network.
Please follow the steps below for your PC’s network environment installation. Before taking the first step,
please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter
must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating system manuals.
Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the
BiPAC 7402R2. To configure other types of workstations, please consult the
manufacturer’s documentation.
Connecting your router
1. Connect the router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone network.
2. Power on the device.
3. Make sure the PWR and SYS LEDs are lit steadily and that the relevant LAN LED is lit.
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
9
Configuring PC in Windows XP
1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in
Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network
Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Connection. (See Figure 3.1)
3. In the Local Area Connection
Status window, click Properties.
(See Figure 3.2)
Figure 3.1: LAN Area Connection
Figure 3.2: LAN Connection Status
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
10
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
and click Properties.
(See Figure 3.3)
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically andthe Obtain
DNS server address
automatically radio buttons.
(See Figure 3.4)
6. Click OK to finish the
configuration.
Figure 3.3: TCP / IP
Figure 3.4: IP Address & DNS Configuration
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
11
Configuring PC in Windows 2000
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control
Panel. In the Control Panel,
double-click on Network and
Dial-up Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area
Connection. (See Figure 3.5)
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
3. In the Local Area Connection
Status window, click Properties.
(See Figure 3.6)
Figure 3.5: LAN Area Connection
Figure 3.6: LAN Connection Status
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
12
4. Select Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) and click Properties.
(See Figure 3.7)
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically andthe Obtain
DNS server address
automatically radio buttons.
(See Figure 3.8)
6. Click OK to finish the
configuration.
Figure 3.7: TCP / IP
Figure 3.8: IP Address & DNS Configuration
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
13
Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control
Panel. In the Control Panel,
double-click on Network and
choose the Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000
Compatible, or the name of your
Network Interface Card (NIC) in
your PC.
(See Figure 3.9)
3. Click Properties.
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
4. Select the IP Address tab. In this page, click the Obtain an IP
address automatically radio
button.
(See Figure 3.10)
Figure 3.9: TCP / IP
Figure 3.10: IP Address
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
14
5. Then select the DNS
Configuration tab.(See Figure
3.11)
6. Select the Disable DNS radio
button and click OK to finish the
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
configuration.
Figure 3.11: DNS Configuration
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
15
Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control
Panel. In the Control Panel,
double-click on Network and
choose the Protocols tab.
2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click
Properties. (See Figure 3.12)
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
3. Select the Obtain an IP address
from a DHCP server radio button
and click OK.
(See Figure 3.13)
Figure 3.12: TCP / IP
Figure 3.13: IP Address
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
16
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Factory Default Settings
Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings.
Web Interface (Username and Password)
Username: admin Password: admin
The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.
LAN Device IP Settings
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
If you ever forget the password to log in, you may press the RESET button up to
6 seconds to restore the factory default settings.
ISP setting in WAN site
PPPoE
DHCP server
DHCP server is enabled. Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100
LAN and WAN Port Addresses
The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown below.
LAN Port WAN Port
IP address
Subnet Mask
DHCP server function
IP addresses for
distribution to PCs
192.168.1.254
255.255.255.0
Enabled
100 IP addresses continuing from
192.168.1.100 through 192.168.1.199
The PPPoE function is enabled
to automatically get the WAN
port configuration from the ISP,
but you have to set the
username and password first.
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
17
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Information from your ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of
service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, or IPoA.
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service
PPPoE
PPPoA
RFC1483 Bridged VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing to use Bridged Mode.
RFC1483 Routed
Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically
assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, and
Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by
your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP
address).
.
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask,
IPoA
Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP
address).
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
18
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Configuring with your Web Browser
Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click
“Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password
are “admin” and “admin”. (See Figure 3.14)
Figure 3.14: User name & Password Prompt Widonw
Congratulation! You are now successfully logon to the BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ Router!
Chapter 3: Basic Installation
19
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly
to the desired setup page, including:
(LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, VPN, QoS, Virtual Server, Time Schedule and Advanced)
Save Config to FLASH
Language (provides user interface in English and Deutsch languages)
Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to configure BiPAC
7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router.
Chapter 4: Configuration
20
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Status
ARP Table
This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of
Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the
MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall – MAC Address
Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information on this feature.
IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
MAC Address: The MAC (Media Access Control) addresses for each device on your LAN.
Interface: The interface name (on the router) that this IP Address connects to.
Static: Static status of the ARP table entry:
“no” for dynamically-generated ARP table entries
“yes” for static ARP table entries added by the user
Chapter 4: Configuration
21
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
Routing Table
Routing Table
Valid: It indicates a successful routing status.
Destination: The IP address of the destination network.
Netmask: The destination netmask address.
Gateway/Interface: The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use.
Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.
RIP Routing Table
Destination: The IP address of the destination network.
Netmask: The destination netmask address.
Gateway: The IP address of the gateway that this route will use.
Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route.
Chapter 4: Configuration
22
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
DHCP Table
Leased: The DHCP assigned IP addresses information.
IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
Expired: The expired IP addresses information.
Permanent: The fixed host mapping information
Leased Table
IP Address: The IP address that assigned to client.
MAC Address: The MAC address of client.
Client Host Name: The Host Name (Computer Name) of client.
Expiry: The current lease time of client.
Expired Table
Please refer the Leased Table.
Permanent Table
Name: The name you assigned to the Permanent configuration.
IP Address: The fixed IP address for the specify client.
MAC Address: The MAC Address that you want to assign the fixed IP address
Maximum Lease Time: The maximum lease time interval you allow to clients
Chapter 4: Configuration
23
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
PPTP Status
This shows details of your configured PPTP VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular PPTP connection in your VPN configuration.
Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out).
Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Active: Whether the connection is currently active.
Tunnel Connected: Whether the VPN Tunnel is currently connected.
Call Connected: If the Call for this VPN entry is currently connected.
Encryption: The encryption type used for this VPN connection.
Chapter 4: Configuration
24
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
IPSec Status
This shows details of your configured IPSec VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular VPN entry.
Active: Whether the VPN Connection is currently Active.
Connection State: Whether the VPN is Connected or Disconnected.
Statistics: Statistics for this VPN Connection.
Local Subnet: The local IP Address or Subnet used.
Remote Subnet: The Subnet of the remote site.
Remote Gateway: The Remote Gateway IP address.
SA: The Security Association for this VPN entry.
Chapter 4: Configuration
25
BiPAC 7402R2 ADSL2+ VPN Firewall Router
L2TP Status
This shows details of your configured L2TP VPN Connections.
Name: The name you assigned to the particular L2TP connection in your VPN configuration.
Type: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out).
Enable: Whether the connection is currently enabled.
Active: Whether the connection is currently active.
Tunnel Connected: Whether the VPN Tunnel is currently connected.
Call Connected: If the Call for this VPN entry is currently connected.
Encryption: The encryption type used for this VPN connection.
Email Status
Details and status for the Email Account you have configured the router to check. Please see the
Advanced section of this manual for details on this function.
Chapter 4: Configuration
26
Loading...
+ 106 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.