These instructions will construct a 12'x12' Mansfield building If you received two books,
use the one with the latest revision date.
The material that is included in our kit is listed on the back page. The optional floor package,
if ordered, will be supplied by a local lumber supplier. Our kit does not include the shingles,
the quantity needed is listed on the back page.
Our framing lumber is imported to provide you the highest quality available. However, if
you need to replace any lumber for any reason please do so and we will reimburse you.
Our 'Deluxe Mansfield' includes pre-built barn doors, pre-cut siding and roof sheathing for
EZ assembly.
IMPORTANT: Unpack the material from the pallet, then unscrew the bottom 2x4s from
the pallet runners. The bit for the screws is packed in the hardware bag. Remove the 4x7
OSB panel from the sheet goods pallet, it will be used for roof sheathing.
Stacking the boards, ac
boards have colored ends. All the wall studs have black ends, stack these boards together.
Do Not discard any material until your building is complete.
If you have any questions about assembling the kit, call 800-245-1577. If you are calling
after normal business hours, call 724-866-HELP (4357) or email to help@barnkits.com.
Before you begin construction, be sure to study this assembly manual. A
permit and check all pertinent building code regulations.
Thank you for your purchase.Bill & Linda Rinella, owners
The siding is made with grooves cut into the face,
the long edge is beveled so that the siding overlays
where they butt. The siding is primed. You will need
to apply a finish coat using latex acrylic paint.
To identify which edge we want you to use, we will
refer to the edge as either the 'LAP' Edge or the
Tongue Edge. Nail siding with 8d galv. nails, spaced
12" apart.
cording to size, will make them easier to find when needed.
lso, obtain a building
Tongue Edge
Some
LAP Edge
Tool List
Hammer & Hand Saw
Framing Square & Level
Power Circular Saw
Power Drill/screwdriver
Measuring Tape
2 - 8' Step Ladders
Always wear safety glasses when cutting or nailing!
Constructing Details for Deluxe Floor System
Deluxe floors include 4x4 runners, standard floors do not
Shown below is a typical wood floor. Depending on your area, the construction may have to be
changed to meet local codes. When using a concrete slab, use the same overall foundation
measurements. Install foam sill sealer as a moisture barrier between the concrete and the wall
plates. Foam sill sealer can be purchased at home centers in rolls 3-1/2" or wider.
1.Cut (2) two 2x4-12' joist headers to a length of 12 '- 0". Layout for 16" on center spacing.
'X' marks where floor joist will be placed.
2x4 Joist Header
X
X
X
X
16"15-1/4"
X
X
16"
X
X
2.Cut 2x4-12' floor joist to 11'-9". Treated lumber may be thicker than 1-1/2". Take this into
account when cutting the length of floor joists. Shorten joist measurements if necessary to
obtain 12'-0" building width.
It is important that the floor be level and square.
Before nailing the flooring, measure the floor
diagonally (corner to corner). Then measure the
opposite corners. These measurements will be
the same if the floor is square.
Step 1Assemble Trusses
Building Tip: To aid in the assembly of the trusses, temporarily screw 2x4 blocks to
the floor. There are short 2x4s, that may have an angle on one end, supplied in kit.
1.Screw (2) two 2x4 blocks to the 12' wide end of the floor at the top corner, see below.
2.Place two truss legs together. Position the notch in the 2x4s (called a bird's mouth) into the
2x4 blocks. Important: You must have
blocks above the truss legs to hold the truss members in place.
3.Secure the tops together with a wood gusset. Apply wood glue between the 2x4 boards and
the gusset. Nail the gusset to the 2x4s with 6d common nails. Use 14 nails per gusset.
4.Install a 2x4-90" collar tie between the 2x4 boards. Hold in place with 2x4 blocks. Install
12"x24" gussets to the ends of the collar tie. Glue and nail using 14 nails per gusset.
5.Turn this truss over and apply wood gussets to the opposite side.
6.Repeat 2 through 5 to assemble (4) four more trusses.
Do Not remove blocks from floor until completing Step 2.
Top Gusset
12'-0" between the bird's mouth. Affix more 2x4
12"x24" Gusset
Top Truss Member
!
2x4 Block
2x4 Block
!
2x4 Block
2x4-90" Collar Tie
Install collar tie the same
!
distance from edge of floor.
Step 2Assemble Roof Gables
1.Butt (2) two 72" long 2x4s together and secure by nailing a 3-1/2" x 31-3/4" long plywood gusset across the top where they butt together. Use glue and 6d common nails.
3/4" Plywood Gusset
72" long 2x4
2.Place (2) two truss members in the jig. Secure the top together with a barbed metal plate.
3.Remove the 2x4 blocks at the corners of the floor and insert the gable plate assembled above
into the bird's mouth. Make sure the 2x4 gable plate is straight. If necessary, tack 2x4 blocks
to hold plate straight.
Metal Plate
Metal Plate
2x4 Gable Plate
23-1/2" Gable Stud
Screw gable plate to truss
leg with 2-1/2" screw.
4.Remove the two 2x4 blocks that held the collar tie in position.
5.Install 2x4x23-1/2" gable studs. Nail through the bottom plate with 10d sinkers and secure
the top with metal drive-on plates.
6.Repeat steps 1-5 to assemble another gable. Remove 2x4 blocks.
Step 3Install Siding on Gables
1.Select one of the gable frames, Turn the gable over letting the bottom plate overhang
the floor so the gable lays flat.
2.Install gable siding using 6d galv. nails.
LAP
Edge
LAP
Edge
Gable trim will cover where
the siding butts together.
Install Siding on Ends
3.Install siding on the other gable frame.
4.Install 86-1/4" long 2x4s flush with the top of the gable frame.
Use 10d sinkers.
Siding Extends 3/4"
Below Bottom Plate
5.Install siding and 2x4son the other gable frame.
Step 4Assemble 12' Back Wall
1.Position 2x4-68-1/2" boards together and indicate with 'X' marks, where the wall studs
will be located. Mark the ends that will butt together with the letters 'A' and 'B'.
68-1/2" Wall Plate
X
X
24"
B
A
X
X
X
X
19-3/4"
68-1/2" Wall Plate
2x4-6' Wall Studs
X
X
68-1/2" Wall Plate
X
X
24"
B
A
B
A
23-1/4"
2.Install 72" wall studs between the top and bottom plates. Assemble wall frames with
10d sinkers, two (2) nails at each stud end. Nail both wall frames together.
Square wall frame. Measure diagonally (corner to corner). The measurements will be the
3.
same when the wall is square.
Install the 1st siding panel with the 'LAP' edge extending 3-1/2" past the wall frame. The
4.
bottom will extend 3/4" below the bottom plate. Tip: Use 3/4" trim board as a gauge.
X
X
5.Install the other siding panels. Cut the last panel to extend 3-1/2" beyond the wall frame.
The siding will be 1/2" below the
top of the wall frame
LAP
Edge
Siding Extends 3-1/2"
Past 2x4 Stud
on all walls.
B
A
Siding to extend 3/4”
below bottom plate
Step 5Assemble 12' Long Sidewalls
1.Position 2x4-72" boards together and indicate with 'X' marks, where the wall
studs will be located.
72" Wall Plate
X
X
24"
X
X
X
X
23-1/4"
72" Wall Plate
72" Wall Plate
X
X
24"
X
X
X
X
X
X
23-1/4"
72" Bottom Plate
2.Install 72" wall studs between the top and bottom plates. Nail both wall frames together.
3.Square wall frame.
4.Install the first siding panel with the 'LAP edge' flush with the end of the wall
and extending 3/4" below the bottom plate.
5.Install (2) two more siding panels.
X
X
LAP
Siding 1/2" Below
Top Plate
6.Repeat to assemble the another sidewall.
LAP Edge
Siding Extends 3/4" Below Plate
Step 6Assemble Door Wall - Offset Doors
If you want the door opening in the center of the wall, go to Step 7
1.Cut (2) two 11" plates from a 34-3/4" long 2x4.
Assemble wall frame using (2) two 72" wall
studs and (2) two 11" long 2x4 wall plates.
2.Assemble the larger wall frame using (4) four
72" wall studs and (2) two 58-1/2" long 2x4
wall plates
3.Install a 71-1/2" long 2x4 [red ends], as
a header support, on each wall frame.
71-1/2" Header
Support
Red Ends
If you want the door opening on the right, flip the walls
and apply siding to the opposite side of the wall frames.
LAP Edge
71-1/2" Header
Support
5.Install 16" siding panel with the
cut edge flush with the side of the
door opening.
71-1/2" Header
Support
Red Ends
24"
Siding 1/2" Below Top Plate
19-3/4"
4.Install a pre-cut 16" wide siding panel with the
'cut' edge flush with the door opening. The siding
should extend 3/4' below the bottom plate. 'LAP'
edge will extend 3-1/2" beyond the wall frame.
If installing the optional window you
can cut the opening in the siding.
71-1/2" Header Support
6.Install the last siding panel. The siding will
extend 3-1/2" past the wall frame.
Siding Extends
3/4" Below Plate
Step 7Assemble Door Wall - Doors Centered
1.Assemble a wall frame using (3) three 72" wall studs and
(2) two 34-3/4" long 2x4 wall plates. Use 10d sinkers.
2.Install a 71-1/2" long 2x4 [red end], as a header support,
on each wall frame.
71-1/2" Header
Support - Red Ends
3.Cut (2) two more 34-3/4" plates from 58-1/2" long
2x4s and assemble another wall frame.
19-3/4"
4.Cut a siding panel in half lengthways.
5Select the panel with the 'tongue' edge'. Install this panel with the cut edge extending 3-1/2"
beyond the end of the frame. The siding should extend 3/4' below the bottom plate.
6.Install a pre-cut 16" wide siding panel with the cut edge flush with the door opening.
7.Install the remaining siding on the other front wall frame. Cut the 24" wide siding panel
to extend 3-1/2" past the end of the wall fame.
Siding 1/2" Below Top Plate
LAP Edge
Cut Edge Extends
3-1/2" Beyond Frame
71-1/2" Header
Support
Step 9ASet Walls - Doors Offset
1.Secure wall panels together at the corners. Use (4) four 10d coated nails per corner. Nail
wall panels to the floor. Nail through the bottom plate. Space 10d sinkers 24" apart.
2.Install the 2x4 door header between the front wall panels. Nail through the wall stud into
the ends of the header. Toenail into the top wall plates. Wall trim, installed later, will hide
where the siding butts the front wall panels.
3.Install a 2x4-6' boards at both sides of the door opening to hold the wall straight.
Drawing shows a building
with the doors offset.
2x4 Door Header
Step 9BSet Walls - Doors Centered
1.Secure wall panels together at the corners. Use (4) four 10d coated nails per corner. Nail
wall panels to the floor. Nail through the bottom plate. Space 10d sinkers 24" apart.
2.Install the 2x4 door header between the front wall panels. Nail through the wall stud into
the ends of the header. Toenail into the top wall plates. Wall trim, installed later, will hide
where the siding butts the front wall panels.
3.Install a 2x4-6' boards at both sides of the door opening to hold the wall straight.
Drawing shows a building
with the doors centered.
2x4 Door Header
Step 10Install Sidewall Trim
1.Install 1x4-75 3/4" corner trim boards to the sidewall. Install trim flush with the 2x4 top plate
and flush with the siding on the rear & front walls. Use 8d galv. nails, spaced 12" apart.
2.Cut 1x4-6' trim boards to fit between the corner trim boards.
Flush Across Top
Top Plate
1x4 Trim
Rear
Wall
Side
Wall
flush
1x4 - 75 3/4" Corner Trim
3.Install trim on the opposite end of the building.
Step 11Install Gable
1.Install a gable on the left sidewall. The
gable siding will extend over the 1x4 trim
on the lower wall. NOT behind the trim!
Secure gable to wall by nailing through the
gable plate with 10d sinkers. Nail siding
along the 1x4 trim board with 8d galv. nails.
2.Install gable on the opposite sidewall.
Important: Bottom edge of siding extends
over 1x4 trim. Paint this edge.
Front
Wall
Side
Wall
Step 12Install 2x4 Tie Plates & Door Trim
1.Cut a 2x4-6' in half and install a 3' piece over the front
wall, against the left gable plate. Use 10d sinkers.
2.Install a 6' long 2x4, cut the 3' piece to finish.
3.Install tie plates on the back wall.
Front Wall
2x4 Tie Plate
2x4-6' Tie Plate
1x3-72"
Door Trim
4.Install (2) two 1x3x72" boards along each side of the door opening, flush with the bottom
edge of the siding. Tack these boards with a couple nails; you may want to move the trim
later when you install the doors. Use 8d galv. nails.
5.Install a 1x3x71-3/4" board, that has angle cuts on both ends, across the top of the side trim.
Step 13Layout Roof Trusses
1.Layout the truss spacing from the left of the building. Measure from the backside of the
2x4 gable frame when marking the location of the first truss. Important: When marking
the opposite wall, place the 'X' mark on the same side of the line so your trusses are parallel
when they are installed.
2.Install metal hangers to the tie plate with 1-1/2" hanger nails . The opening should line
up with the 'X' mark, the bottom of the opening, flush with the 2x4 tie plate. Detail 'D'.
Detail 'D'
Inside of Building
2x4 Tie Plate
Measure From
Backside of 2x4
19-7/8"
24"
Front Wall
Step 14Set Roof Trusses
Set roof trusses. Secure trusses to metal
hangers with 1-1/2" hanger nails.
Rear Gable
Step 15Install Eave Soffit & Corner Trim
1.Locate a 5" wide x 24" siding panel that has a 'tongue' edge. Install this panel under the truss
overhang at the rear of the building. Cut the length, the 'tongu'e edge should be flush with the
end of the truss. Install the siding/soffit panel with the beveled edge flush with the end of the
trusses and the cut edge against the gable siding. Use 6d galv. nails.
2.Install (3) three more full length siding panel under the trusses. Cut the last panel to fit.
3.Install soffit panels on the
opposite side. Start with a
24" long panel that has a
'LAP' edge.
Soffit
4.Cut 75-3/4" long 1x4 trim boards
to length and install at the corners.
Beveled Edge
Step 16Install Roof Sheathing
1.Starting at the right end of the building, install 4x6 OSB roof panels and 1x6-6' white
pine fascia boards on each side. Install the roof sheathing and the 1x6 fascia boards flush
with the 2x4 boards on the right gable. Install the fascia so the bottom edge of the roof
sheathing will rest on the 1x6. See detail below. Use 8d galv. nails.
Make sure the trusses are plumb and the roof sheathing meets the center of the truss.
Use 7d sinkers spaced 12" apart. Insta
will be about 1" below the ridge to allow for ventilation.
2.Cut roof sheathing to length and install at the other end of the building.
ll the top row of roof sheathing. The roof sheathing
Remove From Pallet
Cut to
Length
2x4 Truss
Shingles
48" x 72"
Truss
72" Long Panel
Air
Space
1x6 Fascia
3.Install 1x6 fascia trim. Cut 84" long piece to fit.
Optional ridge vent provides
ideal ventilation.
Step 17Install Gable Trim
1.Install 1x6-87" long gable trim over the 2x4s on both gable. Install trim flush
with the top of the roof sheathing.
1x6-87" Gable Trim
2x4 Boards
Step 18Install Roofing — Not Supplied in Kit
1.Install metal roof edging perimeter of
1x6 Gable Trim
the roof area. If you are not installing
shingles at this time, you can purchase
felt paper to protect the roof sheathing.
Install the felt paper before you install
the metal roof edge.
1x6 Fascia
2.Install shingles according to the instructions on the wrapper. If you need more
detailed instructions on installing shingles, there are good publications at book stores
or newsstands.
Building Tip: Install ridge vent in lieu of shingles caps. Ridge vent provides ideal
ventilation, preventing heat and moisture from damaging your building or its contents.
Shingles
Optional ridge vent provides
ideal ventilation.
Truss
Air
Space
Felt
Paper
Step 18Install Doors & Hardware
1.Lay the left door with the trim facing up. The
siding on the left door
See detail below.
2.Install 5" hinges to the left side of the door frame.
To position the hinge properly, hold the rectangular
plate against the frame. Use 1-3/4" black screws.
3.Install hinges to the right side of the other door.
4.Before you fasten the hinges to the door
Left Door
extends past the door trim.
trim, temporarily prop the doors in the
opening. Leave a space at the top of the
doors and between the doors and the
side trim to allow room for the doors to
expand when they absorb moisture.
If your door opening is out of square,
the space around the doors will not be
even. You can remove and reposition
the side trim to make allowances for
this. The side trim does
not have to be
flush with the frame of the door opening.
You can move the trim in or out to make
the door spacing equal.
Barrel Bolt on the
back of left door
6.Install a barrel bolt on the lower back of
the door to secure this door in place when
closed. You will need to drill a hole for
the round shaft to drop into.
7.Install another barrel bolt at the top of the
door.