BENSON 30, 60, 40, 120, 135 Installation And Operating Manual

...
BENS
O
N
Benson equipment must be installed and maintained in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Gas
Safety (Installations and Use) Regulations 1998 for gas red products. Due account should also be taken of any obligations arising from the Health and Safety at Works Act 1974 or relevant codes of practice. In addition the installation must be carried out in accordance with the current IEE wiring regulations (BS 7671), BS 6896 (Industrial & Commercial) and any other relevant British Standards and Codes of Practice by a qualied installer. All external wiring MUST comply with the current IEE wiring regulations.
Benson Gas Fired
Cabinet Heaters
installation and operatinG Manual
Part No. 20-45-159
INDEX Section
Introduction and Document Index
Installation Requirements ................................................................................. 1
Installation Instructions ................................................................................. 2
Commissioning Instructions ................................................................................. 3
Servicing Instructions ............................................................................................... 4
Spare Parts ............................................................................................... 5
Fault Finding Guide ............................................................................................... 6
Replacing Parts ............................................................................................... 7
User and Operating Instructions .................................................................... 8
WARNINGS
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 2 of 60
Any reference made to Laws, Standards, Directives, Codes of Practice or other recommendations governing the application and installation of heating appliances and which may be referred to in Brochures, Specications, Quotations, and Installation, Operation and Maintenance manuals is done so for information and guidance purposes only and should only be considered valid at the time of the publication. The Manufacturer cannot be held responsible from any matters arising from the revision to or introduction of new Laws, Standards, Directives, Codes of Practice or other recommendations.
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO INSTALLERS
Installers should satisfy themselves that the gas pipework installation is carried out in accordance with all current legislation, Codes of Practice and recommendations .
Additionally it may be necessary to protect the gas valves which form part of the heater or burner assembly from potential pipe contamination particularly, but not exclusively, where copper gas pipework is used.
In instances where copper pipework is to be used for all or part of a gas pipework installation, including short length nal connections then we advise that installers consult with gas supplier or provider and satisfy themselves what additional precautions may be necessary
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Introduction.
W
elcome to the Gas Fired Cabinet Heater Range.
Local regulations may vary in the country of use and it is the installers responsibility to ensure that such regulations are satised
All installation, assembly, commissioning and service procedures must be carried out by suitable qualied competent persons to the statutory regulations in the country of use.
When installing, commissioning and servicing is undertaken
on these heaters due care and attention is required to ensure that working at height regulations are adhered to at the mounting heights specied.
All Dimensions shown are in mm unless
PLEASE READ this document prior to installation and
use. The safety of this heater is guaranteed only by the correct usage in accordance with these instructions, therefore it is recommended that they are retained for future reference.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter specications without prior notice.
Document Index.
1 Installation requirements
1.1 Compliance notices
1.2 Certicates of conformity
1.3 General product information
1.4 General requirements
1.5 Delivery and pre-installation checks
1.6 Warranty
1.7 Health and Safety
1.8 Location / Positioning
1.9 Gas supply
1.10 Electrical supply - general
1.11 Air supply
1.11.1 Heaters installed within the heated space.
1.11.1.1 Natural ventilation openings to the heated space.
1.11.2. Heaters Installed within a plant room or enclosure.
1.11.2.1 Natural ventilation openings to plant rooms
1.11.2.2 Natural ventilation openings to enclosures
1.11.2.3 Mech ventilation - plant room or enclosure.
1.12 Air distribution system
1.13 Flue system.
1.14 Dimensions
1.15 Technical details
1.15.1 Reference information
1.15.2 Technical information 2 Installation Instructions
2.1 Packaging/siting
2.2 Flooring
2.3 Minimum clearances
2.4 Assembly
2.5 Flue installation
2.6 Gas Installation/Connection
2.7 Electrical Installation/Connection
2.8 Air distribution installation
2.9 Warm air registers
2.10 Heater control installation Wiring diagrams
3 Commissioning instructions
3.1 Commissioning - pretest
3.2 Commissioning - ignition
3.3 Commissioning - air delivery system.
3.4 Commissioning - hand over 4 Servicing instructions
4.1 Planned servicing.
4.2 Servicing procedure - Major component parts
4. 2 .1 Flue
4.2.2 Main fan motor
4.2.3 Main fan
4.2.4 Pulleys
4.2.5 Fan belts
4.2.6 Heat exchanger
4.2.7 Electrical supply
4.2.8 Gas supply
4.2.9 Burner
4.2.10 Air delivery system
4.2.11 Report
4.3 Service re-commissioning 5 Spare parts 6 Fault nding guide 7 Replacing parts
7.1 Burner
7.2 Controller
7.3 Electrode assembly
7.4 Contactor/Overload
7.5 MCB
7.6 Fan/Limit stat assembly
7.7 Fan belts
7.8 Blower motor
7.9 Fan blower 8 User and Operating Instructions
8.1 Commissioning and hand over
8.2 Servicing
8.3 Start up procedure
8.4 Stop procedure
8.5 Shut down procedure
8.6 Ventilation only
8.7 Lockout situations
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1. Installation Requirements.
1.1 Compliance notices
T
he Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range detailed herewith are manufactured within a strictly controlled quality
environment within the parameters of ISO 9001.
These instructions are only valid if the following country code is on the appliance GB. IE. If this code is not present on the appliance, it is necessary to refer to the technical instructions which will provide the necessary information concerning the modication of then appliance to the conditions of use for the country.
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range have been tested and assessed for compliance with the following European Directives.
Machinery Directive: (2006/42/EC) Low Voltage Directive: (2006/95/EC) Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive: (2004/108/EC) Product Liability Directive: (85/374/EEC)
The manufacturer has taken reasonable and practical steps to ensure that all Gas Fired Cabinet Heaters are safe and without risk when properly used. These heaters should therefore only be used in the manner and purpose for which they were intended, and in accordance with the recommendations detailed herewith.
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range has been designed, manufactured, assembled, inspected, and tested, with safety and quality in mind, there are certain basic precautions which the installer and user should be aware of, and they are strongly advised to read the appropriate sections of the information pack accompanying the heater, prior to installation or use.
The manufacturer supports all new products being supplied to their customers with a comprehensive information pack; this clearly denes mandatory instructions for the safe installation, use, and maintenance, of the appliance(s).
Where proprietary items are incorporated into any Gas Fired Cabinet Heaters, detailed information and instructions are also provided as part of the information pack.
It is the responsibility of the installer, owner, user, or hirer of Gas Fired Cabinet Heaters to ensure that they are familiar with the appropriate information/manuals supplied by the manufacturer and the safety instructions. In addition, operators must be suitably trained in the use of the appliance so as to ensure its continued safe and ecient use.
The manufacturer has a commitment to continuous improvement and therefore reserve the right to amend or change the specication of Cabinet Heaters subject to compliance with the appropriate European, national and local regulations
Contained within the text of the manual, the words ‘Caution’ and ‘Warning’ are used to highlight certain points.
Caution is used when failure to follow or
implement the instruction(s) can lead to
premature failure or damage to the heater or its
component parts.
Warning is used when failure to heed or
implement the instruction(s) can lead to not only
component damage, but also to a hazardous situation being created where there is a risk of personal injury.
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range conform to the following harmonised standards:
BS EN 292 -1 Safety of Machinery - Basic Concepts, General Principles for
Design Basic terminology, methodology BS EN 292-2
BS EN 292 -2 Safety of Machinery - Basic Concepts, General Principles for
Design Technical Principles and Specications
BS EN 60204-1 Safety of Machinery - Electrical Equipment for Machines
Specication for General Requirements
BS EN 60335-1 Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances General
Requirements
BS EN 55014 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance
characteristics of electrical motor-operated and thermal appliances for household and similar purposes, electrical tools and similar electric apparatus
BS EN 50165 Electrical Equipment of non-electric heating appliances for
household and similar purposes, safety requirements
1.2 Certicates of conformity
Certicates of conformity are available from the manufacturer, address details are shown on the back page.
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Notied body PIN reference is: 0558CM1312
1.3 General product information
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater models have an output range from approximately 32.0 kW to 381kW, and are available in a conguration that will allow for down ow, horizontal, or oor mounting.
The units can suit either ducted applications, or be used as free blowing units, but each heater must be connected to its own individual open ue.
Each heater is tted with a forced draught burner which has been test red and pre-set prior to despatch. The safety functions of the burner are by way of a fully sequential control box tted to the burner.
Note
Neither asbestos nor soft soldered joints are used in the construction or manufacture of The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range. The materials selected for use can withstand the mechanical, chemical, and thermal stresses which they will be subject to during foreseen normal use when installed in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations.
1.4 General requirements
Caution
Before installation, check that the local distribution conditions, nature of gas and pressure, and the current state adjustment of the appliance are compatible.
Installation, commissioning, and servicing must only be carried out by appropriately qualied and competent persons.
Warning
Unauthorised modications to the appliance, or departure from the manufacturers guidance on intended use, or, installation contrary to the manufacturers recommendations may constitute a hazard.
Note
To ignore the warning and caution notices, and to ignore the advice from the manufacturer on installation, commissioning, servicing, or use, will jeopardise any applicable warranty, moreover, such a situation could also compromise the safe and ecient running of the appliance itself, and thereby constitute a hazard.
The installation of the appliance must meet all the relevant European, national, and local criteria.
Prior to installation the following points should be considered;
The position of the heater for the optimum ecient distribution and circulation of warm air.
The position of the heater relative to the route of the ue
The position of the heater relative to the supply of gas
The position of the heater relative to the electrical services, and if appropriate, any additional controls.
The position of the heater relative to the supply of fresh air
The height if applicable at which the heater is to be mounted and potential stratication /circulation problems.
The position of the heater relative to service and maintenance requirements
Caution
The heater must not be installed within an area where the conditions are unsuitable, e.g. where the atmosphere is highly corrosive, has a high degree of salinity, or where high wind velocities may aect burner operation. Suitable protection should be provided for the appliance when it is located in a position where it may be susceptible to external mechanical damage from; for example, fork lift trucks, overhead cranes etc.
1.5 Delivery and pre-installation checks.
The heater is supplied wrapped in heavy duty protective polythene. On receipt of the heater, the following checks should be carried out;
The model is as per order.
That it is undamaged.
That it is suitable for the fuel supply.
That it is suitable for the electrical supply
If any of these points are not satised then contact should be made with the suppliers sales oce as soon as possible by telephoning the number shown on the rear page. In the case of claims for damage, this must be signed for as damaged and reported in writing within 24 hours of delivery, in order to comply with insurance criteria.
1.6 Warranty
The heater is supplied with a 1 year parts and labour warranty and a further year on all parts excluding consumable’s.
In addition to this there is a 10 year time related warranty on the combustion chamber.
The warranty commences from the date of dispatch from the manufacturer, and is subject to the terms detailed within the
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Manufactures ‘conditions of business’.
Note (i)
The warranty may be invalidated if -
The installation is not in accordance with the general requirements of this manual.
The ue arrangement and air supply for the heater are not in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations, codes of practice, or similar standards.
Air ow through the heater is not in accordance with the manufacturers technical specications.
Internal wiring on the heater has been tampered with or unauthorised service or repairs undertaken.
The main electrical supply input to the heater has been interrupted during the heating mode.
The heater has been subject to and aected by the ingress of water in any form.
The heater is not operated at the rating(s) laid down in the manufacturers technical specications.
The heater has not been operated or used within the normal scope of its intended application.
The manufacturer’s recommended minimum service requirements have not been complied with
Note (ii)
All warranty claims must contain the following info to enable processing to take place
Heater model
Heater serial number
Order reference/date of order, together with full installation details (name and address)
Details or symptoms of fault
Installers name and address.
Faulty parts must be returned to the supplier, the address of which is provided at the rear of this manual.
Any such parts will undergo inspection to verify the claim. Replacement parts supplied prior to this may be charged, and a credit supplied upon subsequent validation of the warranty claim.
Consumable items are specically not included within the scope of the warranty.
Note (iii)
Notication is required immediately a fault is suspected.
The manufacturer will not accept responsibility for any additional damage that has been caused, expense incurred, or consequential loss resulting from any failure of the heater(s).
1.7 Health and Safety
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range must be installed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Gas Safety (Installations and Use) Regulations 1998. Due account should also be taken of any obligations arising from the Health and Safety at Works Act 1974 or relevant codes of practice. In addition the installation must be carried out in accordance with the current IEE wiring regulations (BS 7671), BS 6896: (Industrial & Commercial) and any other relevant British Standards and Codes of Practice by a qualied installer. Isolate all electrical supplies to the heater & controller before proceeding.
For your own safety we recommend the use of safety boots and leather faced gloves when handling sharp or heavy items. The use of protective eye wear is also recommended.
Caution
Before using this appliance:
Check that the voltage indicated on the type plate corresponds to the mains supply voltage.
Ensure that the heater has been securely fastened in its nal mountain position.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES should any item be placed
on or above any part of the heater, whether the heater is being used or not.
WARNING: This appliance must be earthed.
1.8 Location / Positioning
Warning
All of the basic criteria must be satised prior to commencing installation and commissioning, additionally, the Gas Fired Cabinet Heater must be positioned and installed so as to comply with all the relevant standards and guide lines (see section 1.1), as well as meeting national and local re regulations and insurance criteria, especially if it is proposed that the heater is to be installed within a special risk area (e.g. proximity to where petrol engined vehicles are stored or parked, where cellulose spraying takes place, where woodworking machinery is operated, etc,).
Indirect heaters must not be located in hazardous areas, however, it is permissible for the heater to supply air to such areas.
The heater must not be installed within an environment where there is a high concentration of chlorides, uorides, salts, or other aggressive or volatile chemicals/compounds. Nor should the heater be positioned where the burner could be adversely aected by high winds or draughts.
The location chosen for the heater must allow for the tting of an eective ue system.
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The location must also allow for adequate clearance for the air supply, return air circulation, gas supply and electrical supply, whilst also providing good and safe working access. The heater must be installed on a at and level surface made from non-combustible material, which is suciently robust to withstand the weight of the heater and any ancillary equipment. Any combustible material adjacent to the heater or ue system must be so placed or shielded so that its surface temperature does not exceed 65°C.
In areas where it is proposed that more than one heater is to be installed, a general scheme of circulation should be drawn up and maintained, thereby oering the best heat distribution
All Gas Fired Cabinet Heaters are tted with a pressure relief facility, this is incorporated into the design of the ue gas exit duct.
Care should therefore be taken in siting service connections and controls well away from the pressure relief vent.
Warning
Under no circumstances must the pressure relief be restricted, blocked, or have the free exit of exhaust gas impaired or re-directed.
1.9 Fuel supply - general
The Gas Fired Cabinet Heater range are all manufactured and pre-set for use with natural gas or LPG classied under the categories, based upon the destination of the heater see
se c tion 1.15.1
The heater must be compatible with the gas supply, and each heater must be installed with a separate approved isolating gas cock positioned adjacent to and upstream of the union between the service pipe and the heater.
The gas supplier should have been contacted to conrm that the supply feed (pipework and metering) is capable of delivering the required dynamic volume of gas, thereby ensuring that the minimum burner pressure can be achieved. Consideration should have also been given to the pressure drop on single and multiple heater installations, and the aect that such installations will have upon other plant sharing the gas supply.
If it is necessary to t a gas booster, the controls must include a low pressure cut-o switch which must be tted on the supply side of the booster. It is also a requirement that the gas supplier is contacted prior to the tting of the unit.
Note
Reference to the Institute of Gas Engineers publication UP-1 and UP-2 together with BS6891 is strongly advised.
Service and Installation pipework must be of a diameter equal to or greater than the inlet connection on the heater, all joints must be sealed using an approved sealing compound, and the system purged and tested for soundness.
1.10 Electrical supply
Wiring external to the cabinet heater must be installed in accordance with any local, national, and European regulations, as well as meeting the appropriate requirements of IEE regulations.
Caution
The means of connection to the main electrical supply must allow for complete electrical isolation of the heater, furthermore, in the case of a unit wired for a three phase supply, the supply should only be used to serve the heater itself and no other plant or equipment. The position of the isolation switch must be such that it is adjacent to the heater and easily accessible at all times. In addition, the isolator itself must have a contact separation of not less than 3mm. (as per BS5991 clause 20.2).
The Control fuse ratings are detailed on the appliance data plate.
Warning
Ensure that the electric and Gas supplies are turned o before any electrical work is carried out on the heater.
Caution
Ensure that wiring cannot make contact with any surfaces liable to be subject to high temperatures or where the insulation of the wiring could be impaired as a result of such contact.
Warning
All cabinet heaters must be earthed.
Caution
The main electrical supply must not be switched o or disconnected as a method for stopping the heater, the exception to this is in an emergency, or during servicing, when the heat exchanger has been allowed to cool suciently to prevent any damage from occurring. Claims for damage will not be considered if they have resulted from incorrect wiring or the incorrect use of the heater.
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1.11 Air supply
Consideration must be given to the provision of air for the purposes of combustion and ventilation of the heated space, plant room or enclosure where heaters are to be installed.
Note:
It is strongly recommended that BS6230 is referred to for further information concerning ventilation requirements
Where mechanical ventilation is used it is a requirement that the inlet is of the mechanical type, and the outlet is either mechanical or natural.
1.11.1 Heaters installed within the heated space.
Where heaters are installed within the space to be heated (i.e. not a plant room or enclosure) then:
Combustion air or heater related ventilation air will not be required if -
The design air change rate of the heated space is 0.5 air changes per hour or greater
or
The design air change rate may be satised by natural inltration or by mechanical ventilation
Combustion and General ventilation will be required if -
The design air change rate of the heated space is less than 0.5 air changes per hour
or
Where the heated space has an air change rate of less than 0.5 air changes per hour then it will be necessary to provide either natural ventilation openings to the heated space (section 1.11.1.1. refers) or the mechanical ventilation of the heated space (section 1.11.1.2. refers)
1.11.1.1 Natural Ventilation Openings to the Heated Space.
If the heated space design air change rate is less than 0.5 air changes per hour then provision for low level natural ventilation openings will only be necessary.
The minimum free area of the low level natural ventilation opening shall be:
2cm2 for each kW of rated heat input
The low level natural ventilation opening should be situated on an external wall and be within 1000 mm of oor level for natural gas but no higher than 250 mm.
The following table provides specic data for each heater model as -
Minimum Free Area of ventilation
opening
Model High Level cm² Low Level cm²
30 None 64
40 None 97
60 None 127
85 None 193
120 None 257
135 None 291
180 None 386
205 None 460
235 None 515
300 None 623
375 None 847
1.11.1.2 Mechanical Ventilation to the Heated Space.
In the event that the heated space has a design air change of less than 0.5 air changes per hour and that installer prefers to mechanically ventilate the heated space rather than provide ventilation openings then:-
The heated space needs to be mechanically ventilated so that the design air change is 0.5 air changes or greater.
It is a requirement that the mechanical ventilation shall be of the ‘input’ type with either natural or mechanical extraction.
Systems of mechanical extraction with a natural inlet shall not be used.
It is necessary to provide an automatic means to safely inhibit heater(s) operation should mechanical air supply fail for any reason.
1.12.2. Heaters Installed within a Plant Room or Enclosure.
A plant room means a room housing the heater plant and probably other items of building service plant and would generally have generous space for maintenance.
An enclosure is where the heater is installed within a compartment or conned area where space is limited.
Where heaters are installed within a plant room or enclosure then provision for both combustion air and air for general ventilation will be required by means of high and low level ventilation
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openings (sections 1.11.2.1 refers to plant room applications and sections 1.11.2.2 refers to enclosure applications).
Alternatively the plant room or enclosure may be mechanically ventilated (section 1.11.2.3 refers).
1.11.2.1 Natural Ventilation Openings to Plant Rooms
For plant room applications the minimum free area of ventilation opening shall be:
At high level 2cm2 for each kW of rated heat input.
At low level 4cm2 for each kW of rated heat input.
The high level ventilation opening should be sited on an external wall and positioned as high as is practical and always within the top 15% of the wall height.
The low level natural ventilation opening should be situated on an external wall and be within 1000 mm of oor level for natural gas installations but no higher than 250 mm.
The table below provides specic data for each heater model as -
Minimum Free Area of ventilation
opening
Model High Level cm² Low Level cm²
30 64 128
40 97 194
60 127 254
85 193 386
120 257 514
135 291 582
180 386 722
205 460 920
235 515 1030
300 623 1246
375 847 1694
1.11.2.2 Natural Ventilation Openings to Enclosures
For enclosure applications the minimum free area of ventilation opening shall be:
At high level 5cm2 for each kW of rated heat input.
At low level 10cm2 for each kW of rated heat input.
The high level ventilation opening should be sited on an external wall and positioned as high as is practical and always within the top 15% of the wall height
The low level natural ventilation opening should be situated on an external wall and be within 1000 mm of oor level for natural gas installations but no higher than 250 mm.
The table in the next column provides specic data for each heater model as:-
Minimum Free Area of ventilation
opening
Model High Level cm² Low Level cm²
30 159 318
40 244 488
60 317 634
85 483 966
120 643 128 6
135 726 1452
180 965 1930
205 1152 2304
235 1287 2574
300 1558 3116
375 2118 4236
1.11.2.3 Mechanical Ventilation to a Plant Room or Enclosure.
In the event that the installer prefers to mechanically ventilate the plant room or enclosure rather than provide ventilation openings then:-
The plant room or enclosure needs to be mechanically ventilated at the rate of 4.14 m3/h of fresh air per kW or rated heat input.
It is a requirement that the mechanical ventilation shall be of the ’input’ type with either natural or mechanical extraction. Where mechanical extraction is selected then the extraction rate should be 5%-10% less than the input rate.
Systems of mechanical extraction with a natural inlet shall not be used
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It is necessary to provide an automatic means to safely inhibit heater(s) operation should mechanical air supply fail for any reason
The table to follow provides specic data for each heater model as -
Mechanical Ventilation Rate for Plant Room or Enclosure
Model M³/h
30 139
40 206
60 274
85 409
120 567
135 717
180 822
205 987
235 1131
300 1410
375 1830
1.12 Air distribution system
All materials used within the construction of the delivery and return air ducts must not represent a re hazard and should be made from thermally inert materials. The selection of materials must take account of the environment into which the heater and its air delivery system is expected to work, it must also take account of the stresses and loadings placed upon it during its normal working life. Where interjoist spaces are used to route ducting these must be lined with re resistant insulation material.
In installations where forced recirculation is a feature, a full and unobstructed return air path to the heater(s) must be provided, with return air grilles connected by ducting directly to the return air inlet on the heater.
The limit for recirculation should not be greater than 85% re-circulated air to 15% fresh air.
Where the heater is installed within a compartment or plant room the return air and discharge air arrangement must be
such that the air circulation fan does not interfere with the operation of the ue.
The return air intake and warm air outlet should therefore be fully ducted to and from the heater, respectively, within the compartment or plant room.
If the inlet air is ducted to the outside, then the lowest edge of the inlet air duct must be at least 500mm above the outside oor or ground level, it must also be tted with an access point(s) to allow for cleaning and servicing to occur.
The openings in the structure of the plant room, through which the ductwork passes must be of re resistant material and constructed to prevent the likelihood of any re from spreading.
In ducted applications the ductwork must be designed so as to give a static pressure within the limits stated in section 15 of this manual. It should be noted that if the static pressure is too high, nuisance shut-down will occur when the heater goes out on the overheat limit thermostat, if the static pressure is too low, then damage can be caused to the fan motor.
Warm air outlets on ducted applications must be such that they cannot be closed or become blocked, which again would lead to an increase in static pressure and nuisance shut-down. The outlets must not be sited so that warm air can be discharged onto combustible materials, if necessary, guard rails should be used to ensure that eected areas are kept clear.
Return air intakes must not be located so that potentially harmful or hazardous contaminated air can be drawn into the system.
1.13 Flue system.
Warning
It is essential that the products of combustion are ued to the outside of the building. Each heater must have its own separate ue, with a ue diameter of not less than is detailed in section 15 within this manual.
The minimum vertical length of ue must not be less than 3m. The ue should rise vertically, and the number of bends should be kept to a minimum.
Flue pipes below a height of 2m should be guarded against the possibility of being accidentally touched when hot by personnel
Note:
It is strongly advised that BS 5854; 1980, and BS 5440; parts 1
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and 2, are used as consultative documents when considering ue requirements.
Care should be taken to ensure that the ue terminal is not situated in a high-pressure area, the proximity of buildings and other obstacles which will inuence this must be taken into account, preferably at the design stage. See pages 15 & 16
Provision must be made for the disconnection of the ue for inspection and service requirements, and it is strongly advised that where bends are tted inspection covers are included.
The materials from which the ue is constructed must be non-combustible, resistant to internal and external corrosion, and be capable of withstanding the stresses and loadings associated with normal use.
When designing the ue system the prevention of the formation and entrapment of condensation must be a key consideration.
Twin wall or insulated systems are recommended, as they tend to inhibit the formation of condensates.
Where condensation is unavoidable traps should be included to encourage the condensates to ow freely to a point from which they may be released, preferably into a gully.
The condensate pipe from the ue to the disposal point must be made from corrosion resistant pipe of not less than the internal diameter of the drain pipe.
If the ue passes through a wall, ceiling, or roof made from combustible material then it has to be sleeved so as to provide a minimum of a 25mm void between the exterior of the ue and the internal wall of the sleeve. The maximum permitted temperature of any adjacent combustible material is 65°C.
The position of the ue and its terminal should be such that it does not impair the combustion process.
It should terminate in an exposed position so as to allow the escape and dissipation of ue gases without risk of their re-entering the property through windows, ventilation ports, etc. The ue should extend to at least 1m above the height of any object within 3.5m of the terminal.
Flue terminals should be tted on all ues, the terminal must be of the approved type, and have outlet grilles on all sides giving a total free area of at least double that of the ue.
Caution
It is imperative that the ue should be properly sealed where it passes through the roof, this can best be achieved by using the approved method of roof ashing plate and cravat.
Note:
It should be noted that claims made under warranty and attributed to the ingress of water may not be considered especially if an approved method of sealing has not been used, or if the design of the ue has not made provision for possible condensation problems.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 12 of 60
Flat roof with parapet
Flat roof envelope method
Flat roof where the ue height is more than 10 Heights (H) away from all structures
Flat roof with ue close to parapet
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 13 of 60
Flat roof with no parapet
Flat roof with structure close to ue outlet
Pitched roof not greater than 45°
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 14 of 60
Front View Side View
Top View - Nozzle Outlet
(also showing spigot Ø )
Top View - Duct Outlet
1.14 Dimensions
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 15 of 60
Dimensions for Vertical Cabinet Heaters (all dims in mm)
Model 30 40 60 85 120 135 180 205 235 300 375
A
Unit height
1650 1650 1900 1900 2025 2025 2120 2120 2110 2110 2667
B
Unit width
660 660 660 660 790 790 1000 1000 110 0 1100 124 4
C
Unit depth
662 662 925 925 1085 1085 1282 1282 1550 1550 1550
D
Flue outlet ctr
95 95 170 170 170 170 213 213 195 195 203
E
Flue Spigot Ø
125 125 150 175 175 175 200 200 225 225 250
F
Stack Box depth
250 250 320 320 327 327 394 394 380 380 355
G
Burner depth
295 295 346 346 389 389 389 508 508 508 580
H
Nozzle outlet width
280 280 280 280 305 305 355 355 406 406 474
J J1
Nozzle height Std Nozzle height Ext
240 n/a
300 n/a
300 n/a
330 660
360 720
360 720
410 815
410 815
460 915
460 915
613 1115
K
Stack Box height
150 0 1500 1778 17 78 1865 1865 1980 1980 1965 1965 2610
L
Burner ctr/l height
835 835 984 984 971 971 1068 1068 1054 1054 1372
M
Outlet Spigot depth
570 570 770 770 944 944 1120 1120 1452 1452 1365
N
Outlet Spigot width
570 570 634 634 711 711 890 890 1002 1002 1086
O
Nozzles Spigot Ø
240 (2) 240 (2) 240 (2) 240 (3) 280 (3) 280 (4) 320 (4) 320 (4) 370 (4) 370 (4) 370 (4)
Dimensions of Return Air Spigots (all dims in mm)
Model 30 40 60 85 120 135 180 205 235 300 375
P
Side height
348 348 427 427 642 642 691 391 654 654 796
Q
Side width
522 522 702 702 904 904 1077 1077 1145 114 5 115 0
R
Rear height
445 445 550 550 642 642 896 896 654 354 n/a
S
Rear width
620 620 520 520 687 687 691 691 935 935 n/a
T
Filterbox height
420 420 600 600 702 702 765 765 720 720 860
U
Filterbox width
660 660 800 800 990 990 1165 1165 1245 1245 1530
V
Filterbox depth
300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 450 450 450
Side Inlet Spigot (L/H or R/H) Rear Inlet Spigot Side Inlet inc Filter box (L/H or R/H)
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 16 of 60
Dimensions for Horizontal Cabinet Heaters (all dims in mm)
Model 85 135 205 300 375
A
Unit length
1865 1960 2057 2076 2667
B
Unit height
660 790 1000 110 0 124 4
C
Unit width
925 1085 1282 1550 1550
D
Flue outlet ctr to front
170 170 213 195 203
J
Outlet nozzle width
160 280 366 320 320
K
Flue outlet ctr/l to end
1660 1761 1858 1823 2426
L
Burner ctr/l to end
984 971 1068 1054 1372
M
Outlet Spigot width
770 944 1120 1452 1365
N
Outlet Spigot height
634 711 890 1002 1086
U
Outlet Flange depth
30 30 30 30 30
V
Inlet Flange depth
50 50 50 50 50
W
Feet centres length
1806 1895 1992 2020 2612
X
Feet width
1157 1365 1565 1826 1826
Y
Feet centres width
1081 1289 1489 1750 1750
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 17 of 60
Dimensions for Downturn Cabinet Heaters (all dims in mm)
Model 85 135 205 300 375
A
Unit height
1865 1960 2057 2076 2667
B
Unit width
660 790 1000 110 0 1244
C
Unit depth
925 1085 1282 1550 1550
D
Flue outlet ctr to front
170 170 213 195 203
J
Outlet nozzle height
160 280 366 320 320
K
Flue outlet ctr/l to top
1660 1761 1858 1823 2426
L
Burner ctr/l to top
984 971 1068 1054 1372
M
Outlet Spigot width
770 944 1120 1452 1365
N
Outlet Spigot height
634 711 890 1002 1086
U
Outlet Flange depth
30 30 30 30 30
V
Inlet Flange depth
50 50 50 50 50
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 18 of 60
1.15 Technical Details
Model 30 40 60 85
Heat Output (max)
kW/hr Btu/hr
29.1 99,289
39.74 124,191
58.1 198, 237
82.5
282. 513
Heat Input (Gross)
kW/hr Btu/hr
35.4 120,785
48.9 166,847
70.3 239,864
102.1 348,365
Heat Input (Nett)
kW/hr Btu/hr
31.9 108,823
44.09
150.435
63.3 215,979
91.9 313,563
Nett Eciency
% 91.2 90.14 91.72 90.06
Burner Type
Riello GS5 GS5 GS10 GS10
Gas Connection
RC½ RC½ RC½ RC½
Fuel Consumption Nat Gas
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr
3.37 119
4.66 165
6.69 236
9.71 343
Burner Pressure Nat Gas
mbar Ins WG
2.3
0.9
3.6
1.4
2.5
1.0
5.3
2.1
Min Gas Inlet Pressure Nat Gas
mbar 17. 5 17. 5 17. 5 17. 5
Head Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 2.0 5.0 2.0 4.0
Air Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 2.8 4.5 2.8 6.0
Fuel Consumption LPG
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr l/h
1.3 46
4.9
1.78 63
6.7
2.56 91
9.7
3.7 131
14.0
Burner Pressure LPG
mbar Ins WG
3.1
1.2
4.6
1.8
3.5
1.4
5.5
2.2
Min Gas Inlet Pressure LPG
mbar 37.0 37. 0 37.0 37. 0
Head Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 1 5 2 3.5
Air Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 2.5 4 2.8 4
Available Outlet Pressure
Pascals Ins WG
75
0.3
100
0.4
144
0.6
105
0.4
Nozzle Discharge Velocity
m/sec ft/min
5.73 1124
4.53 888
6.8 1339
6.88 1354
Air Throw (approx)
mtrs ft
14 45
14 45
17.1 55
17.1 55
Air Delivery (std)
m³/sec ft ³/min
0.61 130 0
0.71 150 0
1.03 2180
1.39 2950
Temp Rise Through Heater
°C °F
39 70
50.3 90
47. 2 85
47. 2 85
Combustion Chamber
mbar 0.21 0.21 0.24 0.34
Sound Level
dba 67 69 69 71
Flue Resistance
Min mbar Max mbar
-0.2
0.6
-0.2
0.6
-0.2
0.6
-0.2
0.6
Flue Diameter
mm 125 125 150 175
Electrical Supply
Standard 230/1/50 230/1/50 230/1/50 230/1/50
Rated Input
kW 0.55 0.55 0.75 0.75
Fused Isolator Size
Amps 16 16 20 20
Running Current
Amps 3.2 4.8 7.9 8.5
Electrical Supply
Optional n/a n/a 415/3/50 415/3/50
Rated Input
kW n/a n/a 1.5 1.5
Fused Isolator Size
Amps n/a n/a 16 16
Running Current
Amps n/a n/a 2.2 2.2
Weight
kg 196 196 245 247
Nozzle Amount
no. 2 2 2 3
Nozzle top Plate Outlet Dia
Ø mm 242 242 242 242
Flue Temperature (Gross)
@ 20°C Ambient
220 254 200 210
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 19 of 60
Model 120 135 180 205
Heat Output (max)
kW/hr Btu/hr
117. 3 400,227
132.5 452,090
176. 8 603,241
205.5 701,200
Heat Input (Gross)
kW/hr Btu/hr
142.8 487, 23 4
161.2 550,014
214. 2 730,850
250.6 822,300
Heat Input (Nett)
kW/hr Btu/hr
128 .6 438,783
145,3 495,763
193.0 658,516
225.6 769,747
Nett Eciency
% 91.24 91.2 91.6 91.1
Burner Type
Riello GS20 GS20 GS20 RS34.1
Gas Connection
RC¾ RC¾ RC1 RC1¼
Fuel Consumption Nat Gas
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr
13. 6 480
15. 3 541
20.4 720
23.85 842
Burner Pressure Nat Gas
mbar Ins WG
4.0
1.6
4.6
1.8
5.9
2.3
7.2
2.9
Min Gas Inlet Pressure Nat Gas
mbar 17. 5 17. 5 17.5 17. 5
Head Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 3 4 4 2
Air Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 3.2 4.2 8 3
Fuel Consumption LPG
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr l/h
5.2 184
19.6
5.9 208
22.2
7.8 276
29.5
9.13 322
34.5
Burner Pressure LPG
mbar Ins WG
5.2
2.0
7.8
3.1
tba tba
Min Gas Inlet Pressure LPG
mbar 37.0 37. 0 37. 0 37. 0
Head Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 1.5 4.0 4.0 2.0
Air Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 4.5 4.2 8.0 3.0
Central Air Adjustment
Number n/a n/a n/a 2.8
Available Outlet Pressure
Pascals Ins WG
137
0.55
150
0.6
175
0.7
188
0.75
Nozzle Discharge Velocity
m/sec ft/min
7.55 1481
6.98 1369
6.13 1203
6.71 1315
Air Throw (approx)
mtrs ft
20.2 65
20.2 65
20.2 65
21.7 70
Air Delivery
m³/sec ft ³/min
2.15 4550
2.65 5620
3.11 6600
3.4 7200
Temp Rise Through Heater
°C °F
45.1 81
44.5 81
44.7 81
49.2 88
Combustion Chamber
mbar 0.56 0.88 0.54 0.62
Sound Level
dba 74 75 78 78
Flue Resistance
Min mbar Max mbar
-0.2
0.6
-0.2
0.6
-0.2
0.6
-0.4
1.6
Flue Diameter
mm 175 175 200 200
Electrical Supply
Standard 415/3/50 415/3/50 415/3/50 415/3/50
Rated Input
kW 1.5 2.2 3.0 3.0
Fused Isolator Size
Amps 16 16 25 25
Running Current
Amps 3.6 5.2 6.5 6.5
Electrical Supply
Optional 230/1/50 230/1/50 n/a n/a
Rated Input
kW 1.5 2.2 n/a n/a
Fused Isolator Size
Amps 40 40 n/a n/a
Running Current
Amps 12 14 n/a n/a
Weight
kg 330 332 525 540
Nozzle Amount
no. 3 4 4 4
Nozzle top Plate Outlet Dia
Ø mm 271 271 329 329
Flue Temperature (Gross)
@ 20°C Ambient
210 210 255 205
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 20 of 60
Model 235 300 375
Heat Output (max)
kW/hr Btu/hr
236.8 807,961
283.67 967,9 00
380.5 1,298,300
Heat Input (Gross)
kW/hr Btu/hr
285.7 974,808
345.88 1,180,150
463.6 1,581,803
Heat Input (Nett)
kW/hr Btu/hr
257.4 878,244
311. 6 0 1,063,198
417. 3 1,423,827
Nett Eciency
% 92.0 91.08 91.1
Burner Type
Riello RS34.1 RS34.1 RS50
Gas Connection
RC1¼ RC1¼ RC2
Fuel Consumption Nat Gas
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr
27. 2 960
33.0 116 8
45.8 1617
Burner Pressure Nat Gas
mbar Ins WG
7.4
2.9
11. 5
4.62
tba
Min Gas Inlet Pressure Nat Gas
mbar 17. 5 17. 5 17. 5
Head Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 2.5 4 tba
Air Setting Nat Gas (no ue)
Number 2.7 3.5 tba
Fuel Consumption LPG
m³/ hr ft ³/ hr l/h
10.4 368
39.3
14. 36 516
54.2
19.0 671
71.1
Burner Pressure LPG
mbar Ins WG
18.0
7.2
tba tba
Min Gas Inlet Pressure LPG
mbar 37.0 37. 0 37.0
Head Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 2.5 tba tba
Air Setting LPG (no ue)
Number 2.7 tba tba
Central Air Adjustment
Number 3.4 5.0 n/a
Available Outlet Pressure
Pascals Ins WG
125
0.5
175
0.7
250
1.0
Nozzle Discharge Velocity
m/sec ft/min
6.55 1285
7.39 1445
8.49 1665
Air Throw (approx)
mtrs ft
21.7 70
24.8 80
31.1 100
Air Delivery
m³/sec ft ³/min
4.32 9150
4.86 10,30 0
6.88 14,680
Temp Rise Through Heater
°C °F
44.2 79
48 86
45 81
Combustion Chamber
mbar 0.67 0.92 0.9
Sound Level
dba 79 81 81
Flue Resistance
Min mbar Max mbar
-0.4
1.6
-0.4
1.6
-0.4
1.6
Flue Diameter
mm 225 225 250
Electrical Supply
Standard 415/3/50 415/3/50 415/3/50
Rated Input
kW 4.0 5.5 7.5
Fused Isolator Size
Amps 32 32 64
Running Current
Amps 8.4 11 24
Electrical Supply
Optional n/a n/a n/a
Rated Input
kW n/a n/a n/a
Fused Isolator Size
Amps n/a n/a n/a
Running Current
Amps n/a n/a n/a
Weight
kg 630 646 1090
Nozzle Amount
no. 4 4 4
Nozzle top Plate Outlet Dia
Ø mm 380 380 471
Flue Temperature (Gross)
@ 20°C Ambient
205 200 233
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 21 of 60
1.15.1 Technical Information
Appliance Type B23
PIN / report number 0558CM1312
Country Approved Gas Category
AT,CH,CZ,DK,EE,ES,FI,GB,GR,HU,IE,ITIS,LT,LV,NO,PT, RO,SE,SI,SK,TR
I
2H
BE,CZ,NL,FR,DE,IE,IT,ES,CH,PT,GB,SE,SK,SL,PT,PL,TR I
3P
PL,LU,DE,RO I
2E
NL I
2L
BE I
2E(R)B
FR I
2E(R)B
PL I
2LS
PL I
2LW
1.15.2 Reference Information
Doc/Ref Title/Subject
BS EN 1020 Non Domestic Gas Fired Forced Convection Air Heaters For Space Heating BS EN 292-1 &-2 Safety of Machinery BS EN 60204-1 Safety of Machinery - Electrical BS EN 60335-1 Safety of Electrical Appliances BS EN 55014 Electromagnetic Compatibility BS EN 50165 Safety of Electrical Equipment BS 5854 Code of Practice - Flues/Flue Structures BS 6891 Installation of Pipework < 35mm BS 5991 Indirect Gas Fired Heaters < 2 MW BS 715 Metal Flue Pipes and Fittings BS 5440-1 Specication/Installation of Flues BS 5440-2 Ventilation Requirements Gas Appliances ISO 7/1 Specication for Metric Pipe Threads (see also BS21 ) ISO 228/1 Pipe Threads Seals and Couplings See also BS 2779 and BS 5380) UP/1 Installation of Gas Appliances (Replaces IM/5 & IM/16 ) UP/2 Installation of Gas Appliances (Replaces IM/7 )
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 22 of 60
2. Installation.
I
t is strongly advised that the installer reads Section 1 of
this manual prior to starting any installation work. It is a requirement that only qualied and competent personnel undertake installation, commissioning, and servicing.
Warning
Always ensure that the appropriate personal protective equipment is used.
2.1 Packaging/siting
The heater will usually be supplied wrapped in heavy gauge polythene, non assembled parts will be supplied separately.
Prior to installation, the assembly of the heater should be completed, it is advisable that this is undertaken in the area where the heater is scheduled to be sited.
Caution
It is strongly advised that when positioning the heater the lifting eyes are used, thereby reducing the risk of inadvertent damage being occasioned to the heater.
2.2 Flooring
The heater must be installed on a level non-combustible surface capable of supporting the weight of the heater and any ancillary equipment.
2.3 Minimum clearances
The following minimum clearances (in millimeters) are recommended when installing the heater.
Model Front Rear LHS RHS
30 - 40 500 700 150 150
60 - 85 500 1000 150 150
120 - 135 600 1200 150 150
180 600 1500 150 150
205 900 1500 150 150
235 - 300 900 2000 400 400
375 900 2000 500 500
2.4 Assembly
The following sub-assembly parts should be assembled to allow installation to continue.
(a) Vertical Nozzled Models
For free blowing applications it will be necessary to complete the nal assembly before continuing with the installation. The bonnet top with nozzle spigots should be attached to the heater and secured. The nozzles should then be pushed home on the spigots and positioned to provide the desired airow.
Ensure louvres are adjusted outwards and ensure blades are not resonating. The nozzles should be securely xed in their desired position on completion of commissioning.
(b) Horizontal Nozzled Models
Remove packaging and secure the 90° Duct Outlet to the outlet on the heater using the bolts supplied.
Secure the nozzle spigot plate to the duct outlet using the bolts and prevailing torque nuts provided. Fit the securing brackets to each of the outlet nozzles, and lift the complete heater assembly and position on the pre-sited purpose built supports. Finish o the assembly by tting and securing the outlet nozzles to the spigots by way of previously tted brackets.
2.5 Flue Installation
An integral ue spigot is tted to all Cabinet Heaters thereby allowing the ue to connect directly to the heater. The design of the ue must ensure that it can be disconnected to allow for cleaning and servicing, furthermore, all of the ue section joint sockets must face upwards, and the seal between the sections achieved through mechanical joints or through the use of approved caulking string and grout.
Caution
It is strongly advised that BS 5854 and BS 5440 parts 1 and 2 are referred to. See also terminal details on page 15 & 16
Where condensation is likely to be a problem provision should be made preferably at the design stage (see section 1.13)
2.6 Gas Installation/connection
Service pipework must terminate at an approved gas cock, and be adjacent to the position of the heater. The connection to the heater can be made by way of either an approved exi­ble coupling, or rigid connection. Threaded connections must comply with ISO288/1 of ISO 7/1, further information concern-
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 23 of 60
ing the accepted practice in European countries is detailed in the June 1995 version of prEN 1020 annex A7 The diameter of the pipework from the cock to the burner connection must not be less than the diameter of the burner connection inlet. (see section 1.15 )
Warning
The installation must be purged and tested for soundness prior to commissioning. Always ensure that the appropriate personal protective equipment is used.
2.7 Electrical Installation/connection
Cabinet heaters are available either for 415V 50Hz 3PH or 230V 50Hz 1PH supplies depending upon the model specied.
It is recommended that reference is made to the wiring diagrams contained within section 2.11 of this manual prior to installation or connection to the supply. The electrical supply must be as specied and suitable for the heater, and must be run within conduit to a point adjacent to the heater, and be terminated to provide an isolation point that will prevent remote or inadvertent activation.
Cables, conduit, and ttings that are used to make the connection between the isolator and the heater must conform to the appropriate IEE regulations.
All heaters are supplied fused and pre-wired, all must be earthed.
Final connections for any additional external controls must be completed on site, and must be carried out according to IEE regulations.
Separate user information is provided for the time control unit and the burner, and forms part of the product information pack which accompanies every heater when despatched.
Warning
Always isolate from mains electrical supply before commencing work on the heater. Always ensure that the ap- propriate personal protective equipment is used.
2.8 Air Distribution Installation
The materials selected must be of low heat capacity, and it is preferable that all warm air ductwork is thermally insulated.
Where ducting may be subject to deterioration from exposure to moisture or high humidity material selection and insulation
are prime considerations. Joints and seams must be airtight and fastened securely and designed to remain so, even when operating at high temperatures.
Adequate support must be designed into the layout of the ductwork to ensure that the integrity of the seams and joints is maintained. The support must be independent and separate from the heater and the ducting, to allow for free movement during expansion and contraction.
Where ducting passes through walls or partitions sucient clearance must be left, irrespective of any re stop requirement, to allow for expansion and contraction. Failure to adhere to these latter two points can result in the generation and transmission of excess noise. Where ducting is installed in concrete ooring a permanent membrane must be used to isolate the ducting from the corrosive eect of the alkaline salts within the concrete. Care should be taken to ensure that soft insulation material does not become compressed and thereby lose its insulation eectiveness.
2.9 Warm Air Registers
In order that vertical temperature gradients are minimal thereby providing a more even heat distribution, it is preferable to install warm air registers at low wall levels or at oor level, with the size, number, and position commensurate with the requirement of the application.
To minimise noise levels the registers should be set away from corners, additionally, a good seal between the register frame and the wall is important, particularly on high level positions, if unsightly staining through warm air/particulate deposition is to be avoided.
2.10 Heater Control Installation
Warning
Isolate heater from mains before undertaking any electrical work.
Unless specied all Cabinet Heaters are manufactured and supplied with a pre-wired Control panel as standard. Optional remote controllers are available to be wired back to the cabinet heater.
Refer to Controller instruction manual for full installation details.
A commissioning switch is provided on all cabinet heaters tted with a remote controller.
See following section for individual wiring diagrams.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 24 of 60
Wiring Diagram 20-45-600 30 - 40 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-601 60 - 85 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 26 of 60
Wiring Diagram 20-45-602 120 - 135 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-603 60 - 300 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral SC³-SZ 415/50/3ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-616 30 - 40 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-617 60 - 85 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-618 120 - 135 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote SC³-SZ 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-619 60 - 300 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote SC³-SZ 415/50/3ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-604 30 - 40 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-605 60 - 85 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-606 120 - 135 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-607 60 - 300 ON/OFF Riello Burner Integral CP4 415/50/3ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-620 30 - 40 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-621 60 - 85 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-622 120 - 135 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote CP4 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-623 60 - 300 ON/OFF Riello Burner Remote CP4 415/50/3ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-612 30 - 40 ON/OFF Riello Burner No Controls 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-613 60 - 85 ON/OFF Riello Burner No Controls 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-614 120 - 135 ON/OFF Riello Burner No Controls 230/50/1ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-615 60 - 300 ON/OFF Riello Burner No Controls 415/50/3ph
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Wiring Diagram 20-45-292 HI/LOW option Riello Burner CP4 Control
Wiring Diagram 20-45-425 HI/LOW option Riello Burner SC3-MZ
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 45 of 60
3. Commissioning.
Warning
It is a requirement that only suitably qualied and competent personnel are allowed to undertake the commissioning of the heater.
Note:
It is also strongly recommended that prior to commissioning the engineer familiarises himself with; the information contained within the information pack that accompanies the heater, the heater itself, and with the specic requirements of the installation /application.
Warning
All Cabinet Heaters undergo a rigorous test programme prior to being despatched, whilst such a programme does involve pre-commissioning and setting up the heater to operate eciently and well within its designed operational limits, this does not mean that on site commissioning is less important than might otherwise be the case.
The idiosyncrasies of each installation can only ever be allowed for, through the use of thorough on site commissioning carried out by trained and experienced personnel equipped with the correct tools and apparatus.
Note:
It is strongly recommended that equipment used for the sampling and analysis of ue gases is accurate to within +/-
0.1% and maintained so that it is regularly calibrated.
3.1 Commissioning - Pretest
Check to ensure electrical safety, and inspect and check the Gas installation, testing for leaks.
(a) Ensure that the electrical supply is turned o. (b) Ensure that the gas supply is turned o. (c) Check that all panels and fasteners are secure and in place. (d) Check that the heater is installed so that it is square and
that the support is adequate. (e) Ensure that warm air delivery outlets are open and that
ducting is adequately supported. (f) Ensure that if lter assemblies are tted that they are secure
and correctly located. (g) Check that air inlets are clear and that return air paths are
adequate. (h) Ensure that the ue is secure, adequately supported, and
that the various joints are properly sealed. (i) Check that condensate trap and drain facilities are
adequate. (j) Check that there is provision for ue gas sampling and that
this sample point can be plugged and sealed after commissioning.
(k) Check that the fan stat settings has not been disturbed. (l) Remove lower panel and check motor and fan drive system
for integrity of joints, check pulley alignment, fan rotation, and belt tension (see section 4.2).
(m) Ensure that the burner is securely attached to the heater. (n) Test for electrical earth continuity between the heater, gas
pipe work, and mains supply. (o) Turn on main electrical supply. (p) Enable fan on via controller by selecting ‘Fan only’; ‘Vent
only’; ‘Vent/Manual’.* (* dependent on control type supplied. Refer to individual controller operating manual.)
(q) Check to ensure burner is o but power remains to the fan. The fan will start enabling fan direction etc to be veried. Reset Fan on/standby switch to o.
(r) Set room thermostat and time clock to ‘demand’ positions. (s) Turn mains electrical supply to o, replace and secure lower
louvered panel covering fan and motor assembly.
3.2 Commissioning - Ignition
Warning
Do not proceed with commissioning unless all the criteria detailed within sections 3.0 and 3.1 have been satised.
(a) Ensure the electrical supply is turned o. (b) Ensure that the gas supply is turned o. (c) Turn on main electrical supply. (d) Enable burner via controller by selecting ‘Heat’ (Relay 2);
‘Heat On’; ‘Heat/Auto’. * (* dependent on control type supplied. Refer to individual controller operating manual.)
(e) Select ‘on’ position for heater on/standby switch. (f) Check for the following burner sequence
Interval Operation
1 <5s Combustion air damper actuated, burner fan motor initiates purge cycle...
2 <40s Pilot valve opens ignition transformer provides spark for burner ignition...
-------- E I T H E R --------
3 >40s Ignition failure caused by gas starvation resulting in burner lock-out/shut-down...
(g) Clear burner lockout using burner reset function. (h) Set heater on/standby switch to standby position (i) Open gas supply cocks. Repeat steps 3.1 q, and 3.2 c,e,f.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 46 of 60
----------- O R ----------
3 >40s Pilot ignition... Burner Ignition 4 <60s Burner ignition cycle complete
Note:
It is strongly recommended that the separate manual concerning the operational details of the burner supplied with the heater as part of the information package is studied prior to commissioning.
Time intervals within the ignition sequence will vary slightly from one model to another.
Warning
If burner ignition is not satisfactorily accomplished, commissioning must not proceed until the reason or fault has been identied and rectied, if necessary by reference to the separate burner information or to section 6 of this manual.
(j) Repeat steps 3.2 c,a, (k) Re-check all connections and joints for gas soundness
using an approved leak detection uid. (l) Remove burner cover and attach manometers to check
burner pressure settings. (m) Repeat steps 3.2 d,e,f, allowing the heater to reach thermal
equilibrium. (n) Check burner pressure settings are in line with the data as
per section 1.15 (if adjustment is necessary refer to separate burner information within section B)
Note (i) The gures quoted in section B are independent test gures
based upon zero ue resistance.
On completion mark the gas valve adjustment screw with paint/sealant to prevent tampering with valve
(o) Adjust room thermostat to its highest setting, and allow the heater to continue to re.
(p) Gradually reduce the temperature setting on the room thermostat until the burner shuts down, (@ < ambient) and then gradually increase the temperature setting on the thermostat until heat is called for, (@ > ambient) and the burner automatically re-res.
(q) Re-set time clock to a minimum o period, checking that the burner shuts down, and then automatically re-lights once the minimum o period has elapsed (Separate information on the time clock is contained within the information package supplied with the heater).
(r) Check fan and limit stat by depressing and holding in the fan motor overload re-set button, located on the heater electrical panel. The time between the fan stopping and burner shut down should be noted, once the burner has shut down the overload on the motor should be released.
On completion delete any override settings on optimised control and return temperature settings to customer requirements.
(s) Undertake ue gas analysis using approved and calibrated analysing equipment recording data on the commissioning card, ie, CO, CO2, net and gross ue temperatures. Record mains gas, and burner head pressure, ambient temperature, barometric pressure, and complete percentage eciency calculation using the formula detailed in section 1.15.
Note (ii) The burner air and gas pressure settings should be only very
nely adjusted to achieve a CO2 reading of 9.3% (+/- 0.1%).
Note (iii) The net eciency must not be lower than 79% for heaters
tted with a modulating or hi/lo burner.
In other cases he net eciency level must not be lower than 84%
Note (iv) All Cabinet Heaters are test red and pre-commissioned as
part of the manufacturing process, if however, during on site commissioning the data are found to be not in accordance with the manufacturers data, then the following action is recommended.
* Re-check all readings and calculations. * Adjust burner as per manufacturers instructions. * Consult the Technical Department, details on rear page.
(t) Complete commissioning card and provide operating instructions for the user, high-light the fact that the manufacturer recommends that in the interests of safety and eciency the heater is serviced on a regular basis only by qualied and competent persons.
The completed commissioning card must be returned to the supplier (details on rear page) immediately after the satisfactory completion of commissioning, failure to do so can invalidate any subsequent warranty claim.
(u) Set all controls to the requirements of the user.
3.3 Commissioning - air delivery system
On free blowing applications the integrity of the fastenings on the heater top and outlet nozzles must be checked .
Final adjustment for the direction of the air ow from the nozzle hoods should be made, and the hoods should be secured in the required position by drilling through the two
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 47 of 60
holes provided in the hood outer ring and fastened in place using self tapping screws.
Caution
On ducted applications it is necessary that the system is balanced in order to optimise the eciency of the heater and the air distribution and delivery system Failure to balance the system can result in fan motor overloading and premature component failure, it can also result in an inecient heating/ ventilation system.
Check that the amount of fan produced air volume is in accordance with the heater specication, if the volume is too great the fan can be overloaded. Ensure that the running current is as per that stated on the heater data plate.
Alternatively, the static pressure should be measured at the start of the ductwork to conrm that it is within the permissible tolerance.
(b) If the current drawn is greater than the stated running current, in most probability this will be caused by insucient static pressure within the ductwork, in which case system resistance should be increased through the introduction of a damper placed as close to the start of the ductwork as possible, thereby resulting in a reduction in drawn current.
The damper should be adjusted until the current is in accordance with that stated on the data plate.
(c) If the current drawn is too low the duct outlet grilles will require opening to reduce static pressure and increase air volume, if this is not the case overheat cut outs can be caused.
Caution
The Fan Belts must be rechecked on completion of commissioning ensuring that the tension is correct and the pulleys are in alignment
3.4 Commissioning - hand over
(a) Upon full and satisfactory completion of commissioning, a record of commissioning information (contact, date, etc) should be left with the heater, a copy of which must also be forwarded to the supplier (details on rear page)
(b) The commissioning engineer must ensure that the user is familiar with the safe and ecient use of the heater, detailing the function of all controls, and main components.
(c) The user should be made aware of the following in particular
(i) Lighting, shutdown, and operational information. (ii) Safety features, data plate, and labelling. (iii) The requirement for regular inspection - especially if the
heater is within a more demanding environment - and the need for regular servicing carried out by competent and
qualied persons. (d) Section 8 ‘User Instructions’ should be left with the
customer upon satisfactory completion of the commissioning and hand-over.
Caution
After approximately 100 hours of running, the tension of the fan belts must be checked to ensure that they are correct and that they have not stretched. See section 4.2.5 for further instructions.
4.0 Servicing.
S
ervicing must be carried out on a regular basis, the maximum interval between services being 1 year.
Warning
It is a requirement that only suitably qualied and competent persons are allowed to undertake servicing.
Warning
Before any maintenance or servicing work is carried out the heater must be shut down and allowed to cool, and have the Gas and electric supplies to it turned o at the supply valve and isolator respectively.
Caution
Certain component parts are factory sealed and are designed so as to be tamper proof. Usually such items do not require servicing, and therefore should not be tampered with.
Failure to comply with this can invalidate any warranty, and can also lead to premature failure.
The following parts fall within this category: room thermostat, time clock, frost thermostat, sequential controller, and fan and motor.
Reference should be made to the separate information covering the operational details of the burner and timer.
Only approved spare/replacement parts can be tted, failure to comply with this can compromise the safe and ecient running of the heater, and can also invalidate any warranty claim.
4.1 Planned Servicing
In order to maintain the ecient operation of the heater it is recommended that the following planned servicing and preventative maintenance programme is adopted by the user.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 48 of 60
Quarterly Inspection (a) Visual inspection of the burner (b) Clean and check ionisation probes (c) Check overheat safety is operational Bi-Annual Inspection (a) As per quarterly inspection, plus... (b) Combustion check Annual Inspection (a) As per half year inspection, plus... (b) Heat exchanger and cleaning (c) Electrical connections (d) Main fan motor (e) Main fan assembly (f) Pulleys (g) Fan belts (h) Gas supply (i) Burner (j) Air delivery system (k) Flue (l) Report
4.2 Servicing Procedure - Major Component Parts
4.2.1 Flue
A visual inspection should be carried out to ensure that the ue remains adequately supported, both internally as well as externally, and that the various joints are eectively sealed.
Inspection covers, where tted, should be removed and the ue checked to see whether cleaning is require If inspection covers are not tted the ue gas exit duct and ue spigot will provide not only an indication of the cleanliness of the ue, but will also enable access for cleaning.
The presence of the ue terminal should be checked. If a condensate trap and drain facility is tted this should be checked to ensure that it continues to function correctly, and the drainage of condensates is not impaired.
4.2.2 Main Fan Motor
Remove access panel. Dust and other foreign matter should be cleaned by blowing over with compressed air and through the use of a soft bristle brush and cloth. Solvent wipes may be used to remove heavy soiling from the motor casing.
Traces of surplus lubricants spreading from the bearings should also be cleaned away.
Where motors are tted with grease nipples bearings should be lubricated with the correct grade of lubricant. Motors
which do not have grease nipples feature sealed bearings which are lubricated during manufacture for their life.
The electrical connections should be checked as follows. (a) The cover to the terminal box should be removed by
undoing the screws which secure it. (b) Check connections for signs of corrosion, tightness, and
ensure that there are no stray strands which could form a short circuit.
(c Clean, tighten, and replace as necessary. Replace cover and secure.
4.2.3 Main Fan
Remove dust and other foreign matter by blowing o with compressed air or through the use of a soft bristle brush.
Check that the bearings do not show signs of excessive wear. It should be noted that these bearings do not require lubricating.
If the bearings require replacing the following procedure should be followed.
(a) Remove belt(s). (b) Loosen set screw on eccentric collar and tap collar in the
opposite direction to fan rotation. (c) Remove collar and bearing. (d) Check shaft for alignment and straightness. (e) Locate the bearing in its seat and place on the shaft with
the cam facing outwards. (f) Fit the eccentric collar and engage the cams. (g) Tighten initially by rotating, and then by tapping in the
direction of the fan rotation. (h) Replace fasteners and secure. (i) Turn by hand to ensure free fan rotation.
4.2.4 Pulleys
Check pulleys for alignment using a straight edge, if necessary reposition either or both of the pulleys and the fan motor.
Check for excessive wear within the root and sides of the grooves, and check for any other signs of wear or damage, if necessary replace the pulley as follows.
(a) Release tension on belts and remove. (b) Release the taper locks by slackening the securing screws
by several complete turns. (c) Fully remove one screw from the taper lock, and having
oiled it, insert into the threaded jacking point. (d) Tighten screw until the taperlock is free. (e) Remove taperlock and pulley. (f) Fit taperlock in new pulley, and provisionally position on
the shaft. (g) Remove the screw from the jacking point, and tighten both
screws in their clamping points until the pulley can just be moved on the shaft by hand.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 49 of 60
(h) Align pulleys using a straight edge, and by gradual alter­nate tightening of the screws clamp in position.
(i) Ret belts and check for the correct amount of tension.
4.2.5 Fan Belts
Check belts for signs of wear.
Frayed or split belts must be replaced using belts with a common batch code.
Belt tension must be checked, and if on multi-belt units it is found that one belt contains more slack than its accompanying belts, then all the belts on the unit must be replaced, again using a common batch code.
Replacement and tensioning is carried out as follows.
Note:
The maximum displacement at the mid point of the top edge of the belt must not be greater than 16mm per metre of span, when a force of 3kg is applied in a plane perpendicular to the belt.
(a) Loosen fan motor securing bolts on chassis. (b) Loosen fan motor slide adjustment bolt. (c) Slide fan motor towards fan to slacken belts. (d) Replace belts, pull fan motor away from fan until belts are
tight. (e) Tighten adjustment bolt to hold motor. (f) Tighten fan securing bolts ensuring that the fan is square
and the pulleys aligned. (g) Check belt tension, making nal adjustments as necessary. (h) Tighten and clamp fasteners to hold fan motor in position.
4.2.6 Heat Exchanger
The heat exchanger requires a visual inspection at least once per year, this should be accompanied by cleaning.
It is recommended that a ue brush and vacuum cleaner be used to facilitate this.
Access to the heat exchanger is gained through the removal of the rear upper panel and heat shield.
Servicing and cleaning should be performed as follows: (a) Remove brass nuts and cover from heat exchanger end
assembly to expose heat exchanger tubes. (b) Remove any accumulated deposits from the tubes. (c) Particular attention should be paid to the upper internal
surfaces of the tubes, where through convection heavier deposition is likely to occur.
(d) Any deposits which may have accumulated within the combustion chamber can be removed with a vacuum cleaner once the burner is removed.
Note:
It is most important that a build up of deposits is not allowed to occur as this can have an adverse eect upon the eciency of the heater and reduce the life of the heat exchanger.
(e) The heat exchanger and combustion chamber should be visually inspected for signs of splits, cracks, and distortion.
(f) All gaskets should be checked to ensure that they continue to provide a gas tight seal, if there is an element of doubt then they should be replaced.
If the condition of the heat exchanger gives cause for concern the suppliers Service Department should be advised pending a more detailed examination. Details on rear page
4.2.7 Electrical Supply
All connections must be checked to ensure that they are secure, and free from corrosion.
Terminals and connections should also be checked to ensure that no stray strands are bridging terminals.
Electrical continuity should also be checked.
4.2.8 Gas Supply
The gas supply pipework, and ttings should all be inspected to ensure that they are free from corrosion, and to ensure that where brackets have been tted these remain secure and oer adequate support.
The system should be soundness tested in accordance with Institute of Gas Engineers recommendations detailed in UP-1 & UP-2.
Warning
Any waste oil or sludge must be disposed of correctly. Never dispose of it by dumping or tipping it down drains or into watercourses where ground water can become polluted and environmental damage caused.
4.2.9 Burner
Service requirements for the burner tted to the cabinet heater are covered in the separate manual prepared by the burner manufacturer.
Note:
It is most important that the burner is serviced regularly and in accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
4.2.10 Air Delivery System
A visual inspection should be undertaken to ensure that the air delivery system is in good order, that it remains adequately supported and that the various joints are eectively sealed.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 50 of 60
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Model 60 Cabinets. 11 o
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Model 85 Cabinets. 22 o
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Models 120 & 135 Cabinets. 18 o
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Models 180 & 205 Cabinets. 40 o
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Models 235 & 300 Cabinets. 40 o
Turbulator Positions in Heat Exchanger Model 375 Cabinets. 28 o
4. 2.11 Rep ort
A full and detailed service report should be prepared, it is advised that the report is not completed until the heater has been re-commissioned, where upon the completed report can then be run through with the user.
4.3 Service Re-commissioning
The heater should be re-commissioned as follows, as per section 3.1 through to section 3.4 inclusive.
This must be regarded as a necessary part of the heater service. By the service engineer.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 51 of 60
5 Parts Lists
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 52 of 60
Item
Heater Size / Description
30 40 60 85 120 135
Burner Nat Gas On/O + Gas Train
29-99-445 GS5 + GT
29-99-445 GS5 + GT
29-99-446 GS10 + GT
29-99-446 GS10 + GT
29-99-448 GS20 + GT
29-99-448 GS20 + GT
Burner Gasket 30- 05-787 30-05-787 30 -05-795 30 -05-795 30- 06-710 30-06-710
Gas Train (incl. valve & pipe)
39-70-569 39-70-569 39-70-530 39-70-530 39-70-531 39-70-531
Control Box 30-20-230 30-20-230 30-13-073 30-13-073 30-13- 073 30-13-073
Electrode 30 -06-704 30 -06 -704 30-06-943 30-06-943 30-06-706 30-06-706
Probe 30-06-707 30-06-707 30-06-708 30 -06 -708 30- 06-709 30 -06 -709
Rocker Switch Black
28 -40-104 28-40-104 28-40 -104 28-40 -104 28- 40-104 28-40 -104
MCB 1ph MCB 3ph
28-07-085 n/a
28-07-085 n/a
28-07-085 28-07-084
28-07-085 28-07-084
28-07-084 28-07-084
28-07-084 28-07-084
Overload 1ph Overload 3ph
n/a n/a
n/a 28 -11-125
n/a 28 -11-125
28 -11-130 28 -11-127
28 -11-132 28 -11-128
Contactor 1ph Contactor 3ph
n/a n/a
28 -11-137 28 -11-131
28 -11-137 28 -11-131
n/a 28 -11-131
n/a 28 -11-131
Fan/Limit Thermostat Assy
20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599
Fan/Limit Thermostat Gasket
20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589
Sight Glass 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151
Propane Conversion Kit
30-00-882 30-00-882 30-00-884 30-00-884 30-00-886 30-00-886
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 53 of 60
Item
Heater Size / Description
30 40 60 85 120 135
HTX Assy Aluminised S/Steel
31-28-128 31-28 -159
31-28-128 31-28 -159
20 -45-154 20 -45-16 4
20 -45-154 20 -45-16 4
20-46-283 20-46-281
20-46-283 20-46-281
Turbulators n/a n/a 20-45-485 20-45-485 20- 45-780 20 -45-780
Burner Spigot Gasket
31-28-080 31-28-080 31- 40 -156 31-40-156 31-27-121 31-27-121
Stackbox Assembly Painted
31-28-078 31-28- 078 31-24-074/Z 31-27-123/ Z 37-27-123/Z 31-27-123/Z
Pressure Relief Gasket
31-28-080 31-28-080 31-27-121 31-27-121 31-27-121 31-27-121
Flue Box Cover Assembly
31-2 8 -115 31-28-115 20-45-094 20-45-094 20-45-094 20-45-094
Heatshield Panel Front Rear
31-28-124 31-28-123
31-28-124 31-28-123
20 -45-140 20 -45-141
20 -45-140 20 -45-141
20-46-291 20-46-290
20-46-291 20-46-290
Motorised Fan 1ph Motorised Fan 3ph
28-09-049 n/a
28-09-049 n/a
n/a
20-32-042
n/a
20-32-042
n/a n/a
Centrifugal Fan* n/a n/a 28-09-086 28-09-086 28-09-003 28-09-003
Fan Pulley* n/a n/a N6563 N6475 28-65-092 28-65-096
Fan Pulley Taperlock*
n/a n/a N6551 N6551 28-6 6-125 28 -66-125
Motor 1ph* Motor 3ph*
n/a n/a
28 -10-117
n/a
28 -10-117
n/a
28 -10-117 28 -10-127
28 -10-016 28 -10 -015
Motor Pulley* n/a n/a N6701 N6701 N6553 N6553
Motor Pulley Taperlock*
n/a n/a N6128 N6128 28-66-024 28-66-025
Pulley Belt* n/a n/a N6603 N6603 09-16 -110 09-16-106
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 54 of 60
Item
Heater Size / Description
180 205 235 300 375
Burner Nat Gas On/O + Gas Train
29-99-449 GS20 + GT
29-99-552 RS34/1 + GT
29-99-552 RS34/1 + GT
29-99-552 RS34/1 + GT
29-99-561 RS44/MZ+GT
Burner Gasket 30- 06-710 30 -03-817 30- 03- 817 30 -03 -817 3 0- 03-817
Gas Train (incl. valve & pipe)
39-70-532 39 -70 -231 39-70-231 39-70-231 39-70-233
Control Box 30 -13- 073 30 -13- 073 30-13-073 30 -13- 073 30-13-073
Electrode 30-06-706 30-14-037 30 -14- 037 30 -14- 037 30 -14- 037
Probe 30-06-709 30 -13-725 30 -13-725 30 -13-725 30 -13-725
Rocker Switch Black
28 -40-104 28 -40 -104 28 -40-104 28 -40 -104 28 -40-104
MCB 1ph MCB 3ph
n/a 28-07-084
n/a 28-07-084
28-07-084 28-07-084 28-07-084
Overload 1ph Overload 3ph
n/a 28 -11-128
n/a 28 -11-128
28 -11-129 28-11-130 2 8 -11-111
Contactor 1ph Contactor 3ph
n/a 28 -11-131
n/a 28 -11-131
28 -11-131 n/a
28 -11-131 n/a
n/a 28 -11- 045
Fan/Limit Thermostat Assy
20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599 20-45-599
Fan/Limit Thermostat Gasket
20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589 20-45-589
Sight Glass 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151 20-30-151
Propane Conversion Kit
30-00-886 30-10-423 30-10-423 30-10-423 30-10-424
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 55 of 60
Item
Heater Size / Description
180 205 235 300 375
HTX Assy Aluminised S/Steel
20-46-355 20-46-400
20-46-355 20-46-400
20-47-405 20-47-421
20-47-405 20-47-421
20-28-211 20-28-039
Turbulators 20-46-781 20-46-781 20-47-763 20-47-763 20-47-763
Burner Spigot Gasket
31-27-121 31-27-121 31-29- 046 31-29- 046 31-29- 046
Stackbox Assembly Painted
20-46-307/Z 20-46-307/Z 20-47-425/Z 20-47-425/Z 20-28-086/Z
Pressure Relief Gasket
20-46-354 20-46-354 20-46-354 20-46-354 31-27-121
Flue Box Cover Assembly
20-46-310 20-46-310 20-47-546 20-47-546 20-28-094
Heatshield Panel Front Rear
20-46-336 20-46-335
20-46-336 20-46-335
20-47-430 20-47-431
20-47-430 20-47-431
20-28-070 20-28-071
Motorised Fan 1ph Motorised Fan 3ph
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Centrifugal Fan* 28-09-004 28-09-004 28-09-043 28-09-043 28-09-087
Fan Pulley* 28-65-105 28-65-105 28-65-074 28-65-075 N6103
Fan Pulley Taperlock*
N6131 N6131 N6131 N6131 N6139
Motor 1ph* Motor 3ph*
28 -10-117 28 -10-120
n/a 28 -10-120
n/a 28 -10-026
n/a 28 -10-021
n/a 28 -10-024
Motor Pulley* N6553 28-65-072 N6100 N6677 N6677
Motor Pulley Taperlock*
28-66-025 28-66-028 28-66-028 N6413 N6 413
Pulley Belt* 09 -16-126 09 -16-126 09 -16-116 09 -16-116 09 -16-138
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 56 of 60
No Power
Burner fails
to run
No Demand
Check isolator
Check fuse
Check controls
Burner lockout
Check set temp
Check on time
Check on time
Check air
pressure switch
Check ame
probe
Check burner
motor
6 Fault Finding Guide
Check gas
supply
Ensure gas cock
is open
Ensure start gas
valve opens
Fan starts
but burner
goes to lockout
Purge air
Check control
box and burner
Check as per
burner manual
Check
control box
Check HT lead
and connector
Check gap
Check insulation
Air in gas feed
Faulty air
pressure switch
Faulty ignition
transformer
Faulty electrode
Faulty control
box
Check gas
supply
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 57 of 60
Burner lights
on start gas
but fails to
establish
mail ame
Check gas
supply
Excess air
Check that
ue gas CO
is as advised
Adjust damper
to suit
Check inlet
gas pressure
Check main
burner gas
pressure
Low gas
pressure
Check ame
probe
Signal
Position
Check
burner
Check
control
Check
controls
Check main
burner gas
pressure
Check inlet
gas pressure
Burner starts
but excess
temperature
shuts down
the burner
on overheat
Insucient
air passing
over heat
exchanger
High return
(inlet) air
temperature
Check air to
inlet is not
restricted
Remove
obstruction.
Clean lter
Resistance
too high
Fan belt slipping
Reset nozzles
away from
adjacent walls
Check for
warm air
short circuit
to air inlet
Impellor
slipping
Check outlet
grilles are open
Check nozzles
are open
Adjust and or
replace belts
Adjust and or
replace belts
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 58 of 60
7. Replacement Parts.
Note
It is recommended that only suitably competent persons are allowed to undertake replacement of parts.
7.1 Burner.
Disconnect electrical supply to the heater and shut o gas supply.
Disconnect gas supply
Detach electrical connections via plugs.
R40 series:
Using an 13mm spanner, remove the nut holding the unit to the burner ange.
Withdraw the burner from the throat of the heat exchanger.
RL34/44 series:
Using a 6mm Allen key, remove the bolt holding the burner to the ange.
Pull the burner forward on the two supporting bars. Caution - Heavy!
Remove the two supporting bar bolts and carefully
remove the burner through the throat of the ange.
Replace in reverse order.
7.2 Controller
Disconnect electrical supply to the heater.
Remove the burner cover.
Remove the screw xing the controller to the base
and withdraw controller.
Replace in reverse order.
7.3 Electrode and Probe
Disconnect electrical supply to the heater.
Remove the burner cover.
R40 series:
Using an 13mm spanner, remove the nut holding the unit to the burner ange.
Withdraw the burner from the throat of the heat exchanger, support on bracket/ange lugs.
Remove the xing screw(s) holding the End Cone and withdraw from burner head.
Loosen the screw clamping the electrodes.
RL34/44 series:
Using a 6mm Allen key, remove the bolt holding the burner to the ange.
Pull the burner forward on the two supporting bars.
Loosen the screw clamping the electrodes.
Withdraw electrodes forward and away from the burner.
Replace in reverse order.
7.4 Contactor/Overload
Disconnect electrical supply to the heater.
Remove front panel (below burner)
The contactor and overload are located on the electrical panel plate situated on the right hand side of the unit.
For Overload:
Disconnect all wiring to the to the overload noting which cables are connected to which terminals
Loosen the three screws in contactor terminals 2, 4 and 6
Pull the overload in a downwards movement and unclip from the back of the contactor.
Replace in reverse order.
For Contactor:
Disconnect all wiring to the to the contactor and overload noting which cables are connected to which terminals
Unscrew the two screws xing the contactor to the electrical panel and remove.
Loosen the three screws in contactor terminals 2, 4 and 6
Pull the overload in a downwards movement and unclip from the back of the contactor.
Replace in reverse order.
Doc No. 20-45-159 Page 59 of 60
7.5 MCB
Disconnect electrical supply.
Remove front panel (below burner)
The MCB is located on the electrical panel plate situated on the right hand side of the unit.
Disconnect the two cables from the MCB noting which cables are connected to which terminals
The MCB is attached to a DIN rail using a spring loaded din xing clip - using a small at head screwdriver, prise the clip downwards to release the MCB.
Replace in reverse order.
7.6 Fan/Limit Stat Assembly
Remove the cover plate by re4moving 4 screws.
Loosen the cable gland then disconnect the three cables from the fan stat (left hand) and the two cables from the limit stat (right hand) noting which cables are connected to which terminals.
Remove the two screws xing the assembly to the body of the heater.
Carefully withdraw the assembly through the hole and replace in reverse order.
7.7 Fan Belts
Note
The maximum displacement at the mid point of the top edge of the belt must not be greater than 16mm per metre of span, when a force of 3kg is applied in a plane perpendicular to the belt.
Disconnect electrical supply.
Remove front lower panel (below burner)
Loosen fan motor securing bolts on chassis.
Loosen fan motor slide adjustment bolt.
Slide fan towards fan to slacken belts.
Replace belts, pull fan motor away from fan until belts are tight.
Tighten adjustment bolt to hold motor.
Tighten fan securing bolts ensuring that the fan is square and the pulleys aligned.
Check belt tension, making nal adjustments as necessary.
Tighten and clamp fasteners to hold fan motor in position.
7.8 Blower Motor
Disconnect electrical supply.
Remove front lower panel (below burner) and side lower panel for ease of access.
Loosen fan motor securing bolts on chassis.
Loosen fan motor slide adjustment bolt.
Slide motor towards fan to slacken belts and remove.
Remove the four bolts and nuts securing the motor feet to the motor slide and withdraw motor for ease.
Remove the motor electrical box cover by removing four screws
Disconnect the electrical cables to the motor connections noting which cables to which terminals.
Unscrew the cable gland on the side of the electrical box and withdraw the motor cables.
Replace in reverse order.
7.9 Fan Blower
The fan blower is removed form the rear of the cabinet heater (opposing side to burner). Ensure there is enough room to work in and to withdraw the fan blower.
Disconnect electrical supply.
Remove all lower panels.
Loosen fan motor securing bolts on chassis.
Loosen fan motor slide adjustment bolt.
Slide motor towards fan to slacken belts and remove.
Remove the two bolts xing the painted rear lower edge tidy plate from the chassis and remove plate.
Remove the six screws xing the rear air deection shield (three on the right, three on the left) two of which screw into the centre diaphragm plate and two each which screw into the side deection shields.
Remove the four bolts xing the fan feet to the base plate.
Withdraw the fan blower by sliding it out from the rear.
Remove pulley assembly
Replace in reverse order
NORTEK GLOBAL HVAC (UK) LTD
Fens Pool Avenue
Brierley Hill
West Midlands DY5 1QA
United Kingdom
Tel: 01384 489 250
Fax: 01384 489 707
bensonsales@nortek.com
www.bensonheating.co.uk
Norte k Global H VAC is a register ed tradem ark of Nor tek Glob al HVAC Limite d. Because of continu ous produc t innovat ion, Nor tek Glob al HVAC reser ves the right to change product specification without due notice.
Registered in England No. 01390934. Registered office: The Colmore Building, Colmore Circus Queensway, Birmingham B4 6AT
8.4 Stop procedure
(a) Disable burner by selecting ‘Heat OFF’; ‘Standby’.* (* dependent on control type supplied. Refer to individual controller operating manual.)
(b) The burner will turn o. (c) The fan motor will continue to run until heat dissipation
allows the fan and limit stat to shut down the fan.
Caution
Do not use the main electrical isolator to turn o the heater, to do so can cause damage to the heat exchanger and combustion chamber and thereby invalidate the warranty.
8.5 Shut down procedure
(a) Follow steps 8.4 (a), (b) and (c), when main fan stops turn main electrical isolator o, and shut gas cocks
8.6 Ventilation only
(a) Enable fan on via controller by selecting ‘Fan only’; ‘Vent only’; ‘Vent/Manual’.* (*dependent on control type supplied. Refer to individual controller operating manual.)
(b) Fan will operate without the burner for the set period of the controller.
8.7 Lockout situations
If either the burner or the fan and limit stat go to lockout, the lockout must be cleared manually before the ignition sequence can be re-initiated.
Caution
Repeated or frequent lockouts must be investigated and their cause determined by a qualied and competent engineer.
8 User Instructions
8.1 Commissioning and hand over
Warning
As part of the commissioning programme, the commissioning engineer must go through the following with the operator.
(i) Lighting, shutdown, and operational information. (ii) Safety features, data plate, and labelling. (iii) The requirement for regular inspection - especially if the
heater is within a more demanding environment - and the need for regular servicing, carried out by competent and qualied engineers.
Caution
After approximately 100 hours of running, the tension on the fan belts must be checked to ensure that it is correct, and that the belts have not stretched. It is strongly advised that this is undertaken by the commissioning engineer, and not the operator
8.2 Servicing
Warning
Servicing must be carried out on a regular basis, the maximum interval between services being one year.
It is a requirement that only suitably qualied and competent persons are allowed to undertake the servicing.
The manufacturers advise that the planned service schedule as detailed in section 4.1 of the Installation, Commissioning and Servicing Manual is adopted by the user.
Further details are available from either the commissioning engineer or from the Manufacturer (details below)
8.3 Start Up Procedure
(a) Enable burner via controller by selecting ‘Heat’ (Relay 2); ‘Heat On’; ‘Heat/Auto’.*
(* dependent on control type supplied. Refer to individual controller operating manual.)
(b) Burner will re and establish within 60seconds. (c) As temperature of heater increases, fan will operate.
Document reference number: 20-45-159 Mar 2017 issue 19
replaces 20-45-160 Oct 2016 issue18
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