Belkin Pre-N User Manual
F5D8630-4A
User Manual
Network your
computers and
share your ADSL
Internet access
ADSL Modem
with wireless
Pre-N Router
Table of Contents
1
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Benefits of a Home Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advantages of a Belkin Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Make Sure You Have the Following. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet Connection Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 Knowing your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Connecting your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting your Computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting your ADSL Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powering Up your Router. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
5 Setting Up your Computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manually Configuring Network Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Recommended Web Browser Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
6 Configuring your Router with the Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . .19
Running the Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Connecting to the Wireless LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7 Manually Configuring Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Understanding the Web-Based User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing LAN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Internet WAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firewall. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9 Technical Support Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
10 Appendixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Appendix A: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix B: Important Factors for Placement and Setup . . .83
Appendix C: Internet Connection Setting Table . . . . . . . . . . .85
11 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
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1
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Belkin ADSL Modem with High-Speed
Mode Wireless G Router (the Router). In minutes you will be able to
share your Internet connection and network your computers with your
new Router. The following is a list of features that make your Router an
ideal solution for your home or small office network. Please be sure to
read through this User Manual completely, and pay special attention to
Appendix B entitled “Important Factors for Placement and Setup”.
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Benefits of a Home Network
By following our simple setup instructions, you will be able to use
your Belkin home network to:
• Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers
in your home
• Share resources, such as files, and hard drives among all the
connected computers in your home
• Share a single printer with the entire family
• Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures
• Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another
• Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email,
and chat
Advantages of a Belkin Wireless Network
Mobility – you’ll no longer need a dedicated “computer room”— now you
can work on a networked laptop or desktop computer anywhere within
your wireless range
Easy installation –
Flexibility – set up and access printers, computers, and other
networking devices from anywhere in your home
Easy Expansion – the wide range of Belkin networking products let
you expand your network to include devices such as printers and
gaming consoles
No cabling required – you can spare the expense and hassle of
retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office
Widespread industry acceptance – choose from a wide range of
interoperable networking products
Belkin’s Easy Installation Wizard makes setup simple
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Make Sure You Have the Following
Package Contents
• MIMO ADSL Modem Router
• RJ11 Telephone Cord - Gray
• RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable - Yellow
• ADSL Microfilter*
• Power Adapter
• User Manual CD
*ADSL microfilter varies by country. If it’s not included, you will need to purchase
one.
System Requirements
• An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting
the Router
• At least one computer with a Network Interface Card (NIC) and Internet
browser installed and correctly configured
• TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer connected to
the Router
• No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP addresses to
computers and devices
Internet Connection Settings
Please collect the following information from your Internet Service Provider (ISP)
before setting up the ADSL Modem Wireless G Router.
• Internet connection protocol: _________ (PPPoE, PPPoA, Dynamic IP, Static IP)
• Multiplexing method or Encapsulation: __________ (LLC or VC MUX)
• Virtual circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) __________
(a number between 0 and 255)
• VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) __________
(a number between 1 and 65535)
• For PPPoE and PPPoA users: ADSL account user name _____________ and
password _______________
• For static IP users: IP Address ___ . ___ . ___ . ___
Subnet Mask ___ . ___ . ___ . ___
Default Gateway Server ___ . ___ . ___ .
• IP address for Domain Name Server ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ (If given by your ISP)
Note: See Appendix C in this User Manual for some common DSL Internet
setting parameters. If you are not sure, please contact your ISP.
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Knowing your Router
The Router is designed to be placed on a desktop. All of the cables exit from
the rear of the Router for better organization and utility. The LED indicators
are easily visible on the front of the Router to provide you with information
about network activity and status.
Front Panel
1. Power LED
When you apply power to the Router or restart it, a short period of time
elapses while the Router boots up. When the Router has completely
booted up, the Power LED becomes a SOLID light, indicating the Router
is ready for use.
2. LAN Status LED
These LAN Status LEDs are labeled 1–4 and correspond to the
numbered ports on the rear of the Router. When a computer is properly
connected to one of the LAN ports on the rear of the Router, the LED
will light. Solid GREEN means a computer or a network-enabled device
is connected. When information is being sent over the port, the LED
blinks rapidly. ORANGE indicates a 10Base-T connection.
OFF Router is OFF
Green Router is ON
Red Router failed to start
OFF No device is connected or computer is
Orange Ethernet link is up and 10Base-T
Orange - blinking When 10Base-T device transmitting
Green Ethernet link is up and
Green - blinking When 100Base-T device
(2)
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powered off
device connected
or receiving data
100Base-T connected
transmitting or receiving data
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Knowing your Router
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3. WLAN Status LED
The WLAN Status LED is solid GREEN when you enable the
wireless LAN function. It flashes when the Router is transmitting
or receiving data wirelessly.
OFF WLAN is off
Green WLAN is up and connected
Green - blinking When transmitted or receiving data
4. ADSL LED
The ADSL LED flashes GREEN during negotiation with your ISP.
It stays GREEN when the Router is connected properly to your
ADSL service.
OFF no ADSL connection
Green ADSL link is up and connected
Green -
5. Internet LED
The Internet LED shows you when the Router is connected to
the Internet. When the LED is OFF, the Router is NOT connected
to the Internet. When the LED is solid GREEN, the Router is
connected to the Internet. When the LED is blinking, the Router
is transmitting or receiving data from the Internet.
blinking negotiating connection
OFF No Internet connection
Green Connected to the Internet
Green Red Failed to get IP
blinking When transmitting or receiving data
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Knowing your Router
Back Panel
(8)
6. DSL Line
This port is for connection to your ADSL line. Connect your ADSL
line to this port.
7. Ethernet Ports
The Ethernet ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiation. The ports
are labeled 1 through 4. These ports correspond to the numbered
LEDs on the front of the Router. Connect your network-enabled
computers or any networking devices to one of these ports.
8. Reset Button
The “Reset” button is used in rare cases when the Router may
function improperly. Resetting the Router will restore the Router’s
normal operation while maintaining the programmed settings. You
can also restore the factory default settings by using the Reset
button. Use the restore option in instances where you may have
forgotten your custom password.
a. Resetting the Router
b. Restoring the Factory Defaults
9. Power Plug
Connect the included 15V DC power supply to this inlet.
Using the wrong type of power adapter may cause damage
to your Router.
Push and hold the Reset button for one second then release
it. When the Power/Ready light becomes solid again, the
reset is complete.
Press and hold the Reset button for 10 seconds then release
it. When the Power/Ready light becomes solid again, the
restore is complete.
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Connecting your Router
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Positioning your Router
Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer
is to your Router. Typical indoor operating range for your wireless
devices is between 100 and 200 feet. In the same way, your wireless
connection and performance will degrade somewhat as the distance
between your Router connected devices increases. This may or may
not be noticeable to you. As you move farther from your Router,
connection speed may decrease. Factors that can weaken signals
simply by getting in the way of your network’s radio waves are metal
appliances, or obstructions, and walls. Please see “Appendix B:
Important Factors for Placement and Setup” in this User Manual for
more guidelines.
If you have concerns about your network’s performance that might be
related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to
a position between five and 10 feet from the Router, in order to see
if distance is the problem. If difficulties persist even at close range,
please see the Troubleshooting section for solutions.
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Connecting your Router
Connecting your Computers
1. Power off your computers and networking equipment.
2. Connect your computer to one of the YELLOW RJ45 ports on the
rear of the Router labeled “connections to your computers” by
using an Ether net networking cable (one Ethernet network cable
is supplied).
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Connecting your Router
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Connecting your ADSL Line
Connection for the Router to the ADSL line varies by country and
region. Typically it involves a microfilter or a microfilter with built-in
splitter to allow simultaneous use of ADSL service and telephone
service on the same telephone line. Please read the following steps
carefully and select appropriate method.
1. If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same
telephone line, ADSL microfilters are needed for each telephone
and device, such as answering machine, fax machine, and caller
ID display. Additional splitters may be used to separate telephone
lines for telephone and the Router.
Note: Do not connect the ADSL microfilter between the wall jack
and the Router—this will prevent ADSL service from reaching
the modem.
2. If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same
telephone line and you are using an ADSL microfilter with built-in
splitter, connect the splitter to the telephone wall jack providing
ADSL service. Then, connect the telephone cord from the ADSL
microfilter RJ11 port generally labeled “DSL” to the gray RJ11
port labeled “DSL line” on the back of your Router. Connect
telephony device to the other port on the ADSL splitter commonly
labeled “Phone”. An additional ADSL microfilter is needed for
another telephone and device on the same line.
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Connecting your Router
Note: One RJ11 telephone cord is supplied. When inserting an
RJ11 plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to
ensure that it is properly seated.
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3. If you have a dedicated ADSL service telephone line with an RJ11
wall jack, simply connect a telephone cord from the wall jack to
the gray RJ11 port labeled “DSL line” on the back of
your Router.
4. If you have an RJ45 wall jack for your ADSL service, connect an
RJ45-to-RJ11 converter to the wall jack. Then connect one end of
a telephone cord to the converter and the other end to the gray
RJ11 port labeled “DSL line” on the back of your Router.
Note: ADSL microfilter may or may not be provided depending on
your country.
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Powering Up your Router
1. Connect the supplied power adapter to the Router power-input
plug labeled “Power”.
Note: For safety and performance reasons, only use the supplied
power adapter to prevent damage to the Router.
2. After connecting the power adapter and the power source is turned on,
the Router’s power icon
on the front panel should be on. It might
take a few minutes for the Router to fully start up.
3. Turn on your computers. After your computers boot up, the LAN
status LED on the front of the Router will be on for each port
to which a wired computer is connected. These lights show
you the connection and activity status. Now you are ready to
configure the Router for ADSL connection.
Connecting your Router
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Setting Up your Computers
In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Router, you
will need to change your computer’s “TCP/IP Ethernet” settings to “Obtain
an IP address automatically/Using DHCP”. This is normally the default
setting in most home computers.
You can set up the computer that is connected to the ADSL modem FIRST
using these steps. You can also use these steps to add computers to your
Router after the Router has been set up to connect to the Internet.
Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Windows XP, 2000, or NT
1.
Click “Start”, “Settings”, then “Control Panel”.
2. Double-click on the “Network and dial-up connections” icon
(Windows 2000) or the “Network” icon (Windows XP).
3. Right-click on the “Local Area Connection” associated with your
network adapter and select “Properties” from the drop-down menu.
4. In the “Local Area Connection Properties” window, click “Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click the “Properties” button. The following
screen will appear:
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5. If “Use the following IP address” (2) is selected, your Router will need to
be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the address information
the table below. You will need to enter this information into the Router.
6. If not already selected, select “Obtain an IP address automatically”
(1) and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” (3). Click “OK”.
Your network adapter(s) are now configured for use with the Router.
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Setting Up your Computers
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Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Windows 98SE or Me
1. Right-click on “My Network Neighborhood” and select “Properties” from
the drop-down menu.
2. Select “TCP/IP -> settings” for your installed network adapter. You will
see the following window.
(1)
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3. If “Specify an IP address” is selected, your Router will need to be set up
for a static IP connection type. Write the address information in the table
below. You will need to enter this information into the Router.
4. Write the IP address and subnet mask from the “IP Address” tab (3).
5. Click the “Gateway” tab (2). Write the gateway address down in the chart.
6.
Click the “DNS Configuration” tab (1). Write the DNS address(es) in the chart.
7. If not already selected, select “Obtain an IP address automatically” on the
IP address tab. Click “OK”.
8. You will also need to delete the Gateway address from the Gateway tab
and DNS Configuration entries in order to properly be configured for
connection to the Belkin router.
Restart the computer. When the computer restarts, your network
adapter(s) are now configured for use with the Router.
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Setting Up your Computers
Set up the computer that is connected to the cable or DSL modem
by FIRST using these steps. You can also use these steps to add
computers to your Router after the Router has been set up to connect
to the Internet.
Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS
up to 9.x
In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Router,
you will need to change your Mac computer’s TCP/IP settings to DHCP.
1. Pull down the Apple menu. Select “Control Panels” and
select “TCP/IP”.
2. You will see the TCP/IP control panel. Select “Ethernet Built-In”
or “Ethernet” in the “Connect via:” drop-down menu (1).
(1)
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3. Next to “Configure” (2), if “Manually” is selected, your Router
will need to be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the
address information in the table below. You will need to enter this
information into the Router.
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Setting Up your Computers
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4. If not already set, at “Configure:”, choose “Using DHCP
Server”. This will tell the computer to obtain an IP address
from the Router.
5. Close the window. If you made any changes, the following
window will appear. Click “Save”.
Restart the computer. When the computer restarts, your network
settings are now configured for use with the Router.
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Setting Up your Computers
Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS X
1.
Click on the “System Preferences” icon.
2. Select “Network” (1) from the “System Preferences” menu.
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3. Select “Built-in Ethernet” (2) next to “Show” in the
Network menu.
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Setting Up your Computers
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4. Select the “TCP/IP” tab (3). Next to “Configure” (4), you should
see “Manually” or “Using DHCP”. If you do not, check the
PPPoE tab (5) to make sure that “Connect using PPPoE” is NOT
selected. If it is, you will need to configure your Router for a
PPPoE connection type using your user name and password.
5. If “Manually” is selected, your Router will need to be set up
for a static IP connection type. Write the address information
in the table below. You will need to enter this information into
the Router.
6. If not already selected, select “Using DHCP” next to “Configure”
(4), then click “Apply Now”.
Your network adapter(s) are now configured for use with the Router.
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Setting Up your Computers
Recommended Web Browser Settings
In most cases, you will not need to make any changes to your web
browser’s settings. If you are having trouble accessing the Internet or
the advanced web-based user interface, then change your browser’s
settings to the recommended settings in this section.
Internet Explorer 4.0 or Higher
Start your web browser. Select “Tools” then “Internet Options”.
1.
2. In the “Internet Options” screen, there are three selections:
“Never dial a connection”, “Dial whenever a network connection
is not present”, and “Always dial my default connection”. If you
can make a selection, select “Never dial a connection”. If you
cannot make a selection, go to the next step.
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3. Under the “Internet Options” screen, click on “Connections” and
select “LAN Settings…”.
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Setting Up your Computers
4. Make sure there are no check marks next to any of the displayed
options: “Automatically detect settings”, “Use automatic
configuration script”, and “Use a proxy server”. Click “OK”. Then
click “OK” again in the “Internet Options” page.
Netscape Navigator 4.0 or Higher
1.
Start Netscape. Click on “Edit” then “Preferences”.
2. In the “Preferences” window, click on “Advanced” then select
“Proxies”. In the “Proxies” window, select “Direct connection to
the Internet”.
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Configuring your Router with the Setup Wizard
Running the Setup Wizard
1. You can access the web-based management user interface of the
Router using the Internet browser on a computer connected to
the Router. Type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else such
as “http://” or “www”) in your browser’s address bar. Then press
the “Enter” key.
Note: It is strongly recommended that you use a computer
physically connected to the Router with an RJ45 cable for initial
setup. Using a wirelessly connected computer for initial setup is
not recommended.
2. The following screen will appear in your browser to prompt you
to log in. The default User Name is “Admin” and the default
Password is “Admin”. Enter both User Name and Password,
then click the “Submit” button to log in. By default there is no
username and password required
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Note: It is strongly recommended that you change the password
to your own for increased security. Please read the following
section, entitled “Manually Configuring your Router”, for details
on how to change your password and to reference other
security features.
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Configuring your Router with the Setup Wizard
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3. The Setup Wizard will start automatically for express
configuration (recommended) Click “Next” to continue.
4. The first step is to select your country and ISP,
and click “Next”. If your country and/or ISP is not
listed, select “Other Country” or “Other ISP.”
5. Then select your connection type, PPPoE, PPPoA, or
other types. For the “PPPoE” or “PPPoA” you will see
the following screen (opposite page). Enter the required
values provided by your ISP and click “Next”.
Note: For more detailed instruction on other connection types, please refer
to the “Manually Configuring your Router” section of this User Manual.
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Configuring your Router with the Setup Wizard
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6. Now the Wireless LAN Setup screen will show. You can connect
to the Router via a wireless-LAN-enabled computer with the
following default wireless LAN settings:
SSID = Belkin54g Wireless Channel = Auto Security = off
Note: Belkin strongly recommends that you enable wireless security
to WEP or WPA and change SSID to something of your own. Please
read the User Manual for details on levels of wireless security and how
to change your security settings
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Configuring Your Router with the Setup Wizard
7. Double-check the settings shown on the following screen.
You can click “Back” to change the settings or click “Next” to
confirm
Note: You can always restart the Setup Wizard or use the Navigation
Menu on the left to change your setting.
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Manually Configuring your Router
Understanding the Web-Based User Interface
The home page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and
settings. All advanced setup pages can be reached from this page.
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1. Quick-Navigation Links
You can go directly to any of the Router’s UI pages by clicking
directly on these links. The links are divided into logical
categories and grouped by tabs to make finding a particular
setting easier to find. Clicking on the header of each tab will
show you a short description of the tab’s function.
2. Home Button
The “Home” button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing
this button will take you back to the home page.
3. Help Button
The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pages.
Help is also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next
to certain sections of each page.
4. Login/Logout Button
This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the
press of one button. When you are logged into the Router, this
button will change to read “Logout”. Logging into the Router will
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Manually Configuring your Router
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take you to a separate login page where you will need to enter a
password. When you are logged into the Router, you can make
changes to the settings. When you are finished making changes,
you can log out of the Router by clicking the “Logout” button.
For more information about logging into the Router, see the
section called “Logging into the Router”.
5. Internet Status Indicator
This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, showing
the connection status of the Router. When the indicator says
“connection OK” in GREEN, the Router is connected to the
Internet. When the Router is not connected to the Internet, the
indicator will read “no connection” in RED. The indicator is
automatically updated when you make changes to the settings of
the Router.
6. LAN Settings
Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of
the Router. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking the
“LAN” “Quick Navigation” link on the left side of the screen.
7. Features
Shows the status of the Router’s UPnP, NAT, and firewall
features. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any
one of the links or by clicking the “Quick Navigation” links on the
left side of the screen.
8. Internet Settings
Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that
connects to the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be
made by clicking on the “Internet/WAN” “Quick Navigation” link
on the left side of the screen.
9. Version Info
Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware
version, and serial number of the Router.
10. Page Name
The page you are on can be identified by this name. This manual
will sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance, “LAN > LAN
Settings” refers to the “LAN Settings” page.
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Manually Configuring your Router
Changing LAN Settings
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed
and changed here.
Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (1) will take you to the LAN
tab’s header page. A quick description of the functions can be
found here. To view the settings or make changes to any of the LAN
settings, click on “LAN Settings” (2) or to view the list of connected
computers, click on “DHCP Client List” (3).
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Manually Configuring your Router
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LAN Settings
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1. IP Address
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router.
The default IP address is “192.168.2.1”. To access the setup
interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your
browser. This address can be changed if needed. To change
the IP address, type in the new IP address and click “Apply
Changes”. The IP address you choose should be a non-routable
IP. Examples of a non-routable IP are:
192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
2. Subnet Mask
There is no need to change the subnet mask as the router will
automatically adjust the length based on the IP address type.
3. DHCP Server
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy
by assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network
automatically. The default setting is “On”. The DHCP server can
be turned OFF if necessary, however, in order to do so you must
manually set a static IP address for each computer on your network.
To turn off the DHCP server, select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”.
4. IP Pool
The IP Pool is the range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic
assignment to the computers on your network. The default is
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