Copyright 1998 GVC CORPORATION. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
DECLARATION
DDEECCLLAARRAATTIIOON
Rights:
No part of this manual, including but not limited to the products and
software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribes,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated in any form or by any means
without the expressed written permission of GVC “Corporation or BCM
Advanced Research, Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be
registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies and are used
only for identification or explanation purposes without intent to infringe.
♦ Intel, MMX and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
♦ IBM and OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines.
♦ AWARD is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
♦ Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics Inc.
Responsibility:
This manual is provided “As is” with no warranties of any kind, either expressed
or implied, including, but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of
this product’s fitness for any particular purpose. In no event shall we be liable for
any loss of profits, loss of business, loss of data, interruption of business, or
indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind, even the
possibility of such damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or
product. We reserve the right to modify and update the user manual without prior
notice.
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COMPLIANCE & CERTIFICATE
CCOOMMPPLLIIAANNCCEE &
&
ISO 9001 Certificate:
This device was produced in our plant with advanced quality
system certified by DNV QA Ltd. in according to ISO 9001.
This Certificate is valid for:
DESIGN & MANUFACTURE OF MOTHER BOARDS AND
PERSONAL COMPUTERS.
CE Declaration:
CE marking is a visible declaration by the manufacturer or
his authorized representatives that the electrical equipment to
which it relates satisfies all the provisions of the 1994
Regulations.
FCC Compliance:
FCC stands for Federal Communications Commission.
This product complies with FCC Rules Part 15 and has been
tested, and complied with the EMI rules by a certified body.
In normal operation, there shall be no harmful interference
caused by this device nor shall this devise accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of this product.
CCEERRTTIIFFIICCAATTE
E
Microsoft Windows Compliance:
Microsoft, Windows NT, Windows, and the Windows Logo are
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
EASY INSTALLATION
EEAASSYY IINNSSTTAALLLLAATTIIOON
HDD, FDD…
Easy Installation Steps
The following “Easy Installation” steps are for
users accustomed to the assembly of a computer
system. For those individuals requiring more
specific information please refer to the more
detailed descriptions located within the latter
chapters of this manual. Note: You must keep
your power cable unplugged until the following
installation steps are completed.
Getting Start:
Touch a grounded metal surface to release static electricity
stored in your body before unpacking your motherboard. For
details please refer to Precaution section in Chapter 3.
Install the CPU by correctly aligning the CPU with the Socket7
as noted in the motherboard diagram. Once aligned, press down
on the CPU gently but firmly and lock it. Next, install the 3.3
volt unbuffered SDRAM into the 168 pin
DIMMs. See Sec. 3.2 & Sec. 3.3.
Set CPU speed jumper in according to Sec.3.2.
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Release
Static Electricity
Insert CPU &
RAM
Set Jumpers of
CPU
After completing the above steps, install any expansion
Cards( PCI, ISA) into riser card and have the riser card installed
firmly into the slot for riser card on board. See Sec. 3.4.
Plug in all cables included in the package except for the
power cord. Please see Sec. 3.5.
Please recheck all steps to ensure no mistakes
have been made and then plug in the power cord
and turn on the power to enter the BIOS setup, Chapter 4.
4.13EXIT WITHOUT SAVING ...........................................................59
1. INTRODUCTION
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How To Use This Manual
This manual provides information necessary
for Original Equipment Manufactures (OEMs)
and home users to build a PC-AT compatible
system using the Pentium PCI/ISA
motherboard. Just follow the installation
procedure presented on the EASYINSTALLATIONPage and refer to the
section number following each step if you require more detailed
instructions.
Check Your Device Items
The standard package should contain
following items marked with a “4”, If you
find any these items missing or damaged.
Please contact your retailer.
4The VP1541 motherboard
41 IDE ribbon cable
41 floppy ribbon cable
41 Floppy Diskette with IDE&AGP drivers for Aladdin 5 chipset.
8Infrared (IrDA) module with ribbon cable (optional)
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2. FEATURES
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Photo Of The Motherboard
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2. FEATURES
Features Of The Motherboard
The VP1541 motherboard integrates the Pentium
microprocessor, memory, I/O and is designed to fit into a standard
ATX form factor chassis. This motherboard support Pentium
processors, Pentium processors with MMX , Cyrix
6X86/Yx86L/MX/MII processors, IDT-C6 processors and AMD
K5/K6/K6-2 processors. Page 14 illustrates the Layout for the
VP1541 motherboard. Below lists the key features provided by this
motherboard:
Processor (+Cache)
l ZIF socket 7
l Intel Pentium Family 90~233 MHz CPU with MMX
6X86/6X86L/MX/MII and AMD-K5/ K6/K6-2/IDT-C6.
Chipset
l ALI M1541/M1543C AGP/PCI/ISA (AladdinV) with I/O subsystem chipset.
System Memory
l Three 168-pin DIMM sockets
l Minimum 8MB up to maximum 768 MB Memory Capacity.
l Support 70ns (or Faster) EDO DIMM module or 66MHz (or Faster) SDRAM DIMM
module.
Graphics Support
l Supports AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) for increased performance of Graphic
Displays, special 3D operations in multimedia, and higher speed to satisfy the users
optical vision.
l AGP Interface supports data transfers at 1x or 2X with full side-band signals.
PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
l Integrated PCI Bus Master IDE Controller Chip with Ultra-DMA33 capabilities. Up to
four IDE devices can be supported using the two onboard IDE connectors. Also supported
is PIO Modes 3&4, Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2 and Enhanced IDE devices such as
Tape Backup machines and CD-ROMs. Either the 5.25-inch or 3.5 inch (1.44MB or
2.88MB) floppy drives can be used without requiring an external card. Additionally,
Floppy 3 mode (Japanese standard 3.5 inch disk drive, 1.2MB) and LS-120 floppy disk
drives (3.5 inch disk drive: 120MB, 1.44MB, 720K) are also supported.
TM
technology or Cyrix
12
2. FEATURES
Integrated I/O
l Supporting two-async serial ports with high speed 16C550 and 16-byte FIFO. One
Parallel port supporting EPP, ECP and Bi-directional modes. PS/2 keyboard port and
mouse port.
l (Optional)Infrared port module (IrDA) for wireless interface.
Hardware Monitoring
l Onboard Winbond W83781D chip to monitor variable voltages used in system CPU fan
speed, and temperature.
External Communication Ports
l Universal Serial Bus (USB) integrated with Core Logic.
System BIOS
l AWARD BIOS based on 1MB Flash ROM. Enable IDE Auto-configuring, support ISA
Plug & play, PC-97, Multi-Boot and PCI Add-In card auto-configuring.
l Also it supports DMI, which allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol
creating a higher level of compatibility. (Requires DMI-enabled component.)
Green Features
l Power Management: APM 1.2, Meets EPA Mode 2.0.
l Additionally, with support for ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)
feature, your system will become more wise in management of power.
Additional features
l Wake-On-LAN header
l Smart soft power control
Expansion Slots
l Four PCI, Three ISA bus slots and One AGP slot for your variable usage.
Mechanical
l This motherboard complies with the ATX Form Factor specifications and is a four layers
with dimensions of 7.5” x 12.0”.
13
3.INSTALLATION
Chassis Fan
(Optional) IrDA
Speaker
Front Pannel
PCI Slots
Host Speed
AGP Slot
Pri. IDE
Sec. IDE
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Motherboard Layout & Main Parts
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WOL
Clear CMOS
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COM2
Printer
Floppy
ATX Power
DIMM Sockets CPU I/O V CPU SocketCPU Core Voltage
CPUFAN CPU Bus Ratio
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COM1
USB2/USB1
PS/2 Mouse
& Keyboard
3.INSTALLATION
Significant Parts List
Front Panel Connectors
SpeakerSec. 3.5.5
ResetSec. 3.5.5
Key Lock/ Power LEDSec. 3.5.5
Power Switch (Optional)Sec. 3.5.5
SleepSec. 3.5.5
IDE LEDSec. 3.5.5
Back Panel Connectors
PS/2-style keyboard and mouse connectorsSec. 3.5.6
USB connectorsSec. 3.5.6
Two serials portsSec. 3.5.6
One parallel portSec. 3.5.6
Expansion Slots/Sockets
Socket7 CPU SlotSec. 3.2
SIMM/DIMM Sockets Sec. 3.3
ISA/PCI/AGP SlotsSec. 3.4
Power/IDE/FDD Connectors
IDE connectorsSec. 3.5.1
Power connectorSec. 3.5.4
FDD connectorSec. 3.5.3
Additional Connectors
Clear CMOSSec. 3.2.3
CPU FanSec. 3.5.7
Chassis FanSec. 3.5.7
IrDASec. 3.5.7
WOL ConnectorSec. 3.5.7
15
3.INSTALLATION
Precaution Before Start
Static Electricity Damage:
Static electricity can easily damage your motherboard. Observing
a few basic precautions can help safeguard against damage that
could result in expensive repairs. Follow the simple measures
below to protect your equipment from static electricity damage:
1. Keep the motherboard and other system components in their anti-static
packaging until you are ready to install them.
2. Touch a grounded surface before you remove any system component from
its protective anti-static packaging. Unpacking and installation should be
done on a grounded, anti-static mat. The operator should be wearing an antistatic wristband, grounded at the same points as the anti-static mat.
3. After removing the motherboard from its original packaging, only place it
on a grounded, anti-static surface component side up. Immediately inspect
the board for damage. Due to shifting during shipping, it is suggested that
the installer press down on the entire socket ICs to ensure they are properly
seated. Do this only with the board placed on a firm flat surface.
4. During configuration and installation touch a grounded surface frequently
to discharge any static electrical charge that may have built up in your body.
The best precaution is to wear a grounded wrist strap. When handling the
motherboard or an adapter card avoids touching its components. Handle the
motherboard and adapter cards either by the edges or by the adapter card
case-mounting bracket.
Misplaced Jumper Damage:
There are critical headers used for connectors or power sources.
These are clearly marked separately from the jumpers listed in
Motherboard Layout. Incorrectly setting jumpers and connectors
may lead to damage to your motherboard. Please pay special
attention not to connect these headers in wrong directions.
16
3.INSTALLATION
3.1 Slots And Connectors
PIN 1
PIN 1
This motherboard requires jumper setting for CPU type, voltage and speed. Please
refer to Jumper setting List in sec.3.2.2.
In following pages, the triangle s mark stands for pin 1 of connectors.
Slots/Connectors List
J1:CPU FAN
J2:Upside (Mouse), bottom(Keyboard)
J3:Upside (USB2), Bottom (USB1)
J4:Serial Port (COM1)
J5:ATX Power connector
J6:Floppy Connector
J7:Parallel Port (LPT1)
J8:Serial Port (COM2)
J9:Secondary IDE
J10: Primary IDE
J11: WOL (Wake On LAN) connector
J12: PCI 1
J13: PCI2
J14: PCI3
J16: PCI 4
J17: ISA1
J18: ISA2
J19: Keyboard Lock & Power/Green LED
J20: HDD LED
J21: Sleep
J22: Reset
J23: Power switch
J24: Speaker
J25: ISA3
J26: IrDA (Infrared DATA Association)
J27: Chassis FAN
17
3.INSTALLATION
3.2 CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The Pentium P54C/P55C, Cyrix 6X86L/6X86MX/MII, IDT-C6, AMD-K5/K6 /K6-2
processors have various voltage choices depending on the CPU suppliers. Also this
motherboard can be upgraded with Pentium processors that run at higher speeds. When
upgrading the processor, use the BIOS configuration mode to change the processor
speed.
To complete CPU installation, please install CPU to socket firmly and arrange jumper
settings carefully, presented in sec. 3.2.1 and 3.2.2.
3.2.1 Install CPU
Please follow the below steps to install your CPU, and configure the types, voltage and
speed in according to Processor Jumper Setting List.
Step 1:Pull the handling bar of the socket upward to the other end to loosen the
socket’s openings.
Step 2:Place the CPU on the middle of the socket, orienting its beveled corner to
line up with the socket’s beveled corner. Make sure the pins of the CPU fit
evenly to the socket openings.
Handling
Bar
Step 1: Pull handling barStep 2: Place CPU
18
3.INSTALLATION
Step 3:Replace the handling bar downward to fasten the CPU to the
socket.
Step 3: Fasten the CPU to socket.
Warning : It is strongly recommended that a heatsink and CPU cooling fan be used to
prevent the CPU from overheating. Applying a thermal of jelly between the
CPU and the heatsink/fan will further cool the CPU.
3.2.2 Arrange Jumper Setting
Due to different CPU require a varied configuration of Clock, CPU/BUS speed, I/O
voltage and Core voltage. Please refer to the following Jumper setting list exactly to
setup your jumper.
CPU I/O
Voltage
Selection
jumpers
(JP4, JP5)
CPU Clock
Selection
jumpers (JP12,
JP13, JP14)
Now follow the below steps to configure your CPU settings.
CPU Core
Voltage Selection
jumpers (JP7, 8,
9, 10)
CPU/BUS Speed
selection jumpers
(JP1, JP2, JP3)
19
3.INSTALLATION
Step1: Setting CPU I/O VoltageStep2 :Setting CPU Clock
CPU
TYPE
(I/O
Voltage)
P54C, K5,
6X86
P55C, K6,
K6-2
6X86L,
M2, MII
JP4JP5
CPU
Clock
(MHz)
60
66
75
83
100
JP12JP13JP14
Step3:Setting CPU/BUS Speed
Intel CPU/BUSJP1 (BF2)JP2(BF1)JP3(BF0)
X1.5 / X3.5
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3.INSTALLATION
X2.0
X2.5
X3.0
X4.0
X4.5
Step 4:Setting CPU Core Voltage
VcoreJP7JP8JP9JP10
2.1V
2.2V
2.8V
2.9V
3.2V
21
3.INSTALLATION
3.31V
3.5V
3.2.3 Other Jumper Settings
JP7
Clear CMOS
Clear CMOS (JP7)
If an unknown
password is set in the
BIOS, it can be
cleared by inserting a
cap over JP7.
Description
Default
Clear
CMOS
JP7
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3.INSTALLATION
3.3 System Memory (DRAM)
3.3.1 DIMM (Dual Inline Memory Module)
The VP1541 features three 168-pin DIMM sockets. You can configure the
system memory size from 8MB to 768MB in a variety of ways by using
different combinations of the three 168-pin DIMM.
3.3.2 Installation Procedure
Step1: Pin 1 of the DIMM must match pin 1 of the DIMM socket.
Step2: Insert the DIMM module into the
DIMM socket vertically. After
inserting the DIMM module
completely into the socket, push
up on the socket latches securing
the DIMM into place
If pin 1 of the DIMM module
does not line up with pin 1 of the
socket, the DIMM module will
not be inserted correctly into the socket.
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
DIMM
Be careful not to misfit the DIMM Module into DIMM sockets in wrong direction.
This module can be inserted into DIMM socket only one way. Please note the “s“ for
pin 1 location. To release the memory module, push both latches down and carefully
rock the module forward and backward while slowly lifting it upward.
23
3.INSTALLATION
3.3.3 DIMM Module Combinations
Select
Each DIMM socket can be inserted with 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB
DIMM or empty. The total combinations are, 7*7*7, 343 selections. You can refer to
following figure to select one way to insert your DIMM, for example:
DIMM 1
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
Select
Empty64MB32MB16MB8MB
Empty
Empty
DIMM 1: 64MB
DIMM 2: 16MB
DIMM 3: 128MB
64MB32MB16MB8MB
64MB32MB16MB8MB
Total
64 + 16 +128 = 208 MB
128MB
128MB
128MB
256MB
256MB
256MB
To select 1 out of 7 items (empty, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB) in
DIMM3.
Then, repeat again in DIMM2, DIMM1 to go through your own path.
A total of 343 combinations ensure you can insert your DIMM modules any way
you prefer.
24
3.INSTALLATION
3.4 Expansion Slots
AGP
ISA3ISA2ISA1PCI4PCI3PCI2PCI
This motherboard contains 8 expansion slots onboard. Three 16-bit ISA Bus, four 32bit
PCI expansion slots and one 32-bit AGP slot as shown above.
All four PCI expansion slots accept PCI us master cards and are fully supported by the
PCI 2.1 specification.
The Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP or A.G.P.) is a high performance interconnect
targeted at 3D graphical display applications and is based on a set of performance
extensions or enhancements to the PCI bus. (AGP interface specification Rev. 1.0
compliant)
To install expansion cards, please read the expansion card’s documentation for
instructions and cautions.
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3.INSTALLATION
3.5 Connectors
This VP1541 motherboard contains IDE, floppy, power input, front panel, back
panel and additional connectors.
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12
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Sec. IDEPri. IDE
3.5.1 Primary IDE Connector (J10, 39-pin block)
This connector supports two primary channel IDE devices via a ribbon cable. When
two IDE devices are installed using the primary IDE connector, make sure that the
second IDE device is set to slave mode as indicated in the device’s manual.
3.5.2 Secondary IDE Connector (J9, 39-pin block)
This connector supports two secondary channel IDE devices as well as the 120MB
Floppy drives via a ribbon cable. When two IDE devices are installed using the
secondary IDE connector, make sure that the second IDE device is adjusted to slave
mode as instructed in the device’s manual.
WARNING: When you connect a ribbon cable to these ports, you must
orient the cable connector so that the PIN 1 edge of the
cable is at the PIN 1 edge of the onboard connector.
26
3.INSTALLATION
3.5.3 Floppy Drive Connector (J6, 33-pin block)
12
3.5.4 Power Input Connector (J5, 20-pin block)
12
The FDC sub-system can control
three types of floppy drives (1.2,
1.44 and 2.88MB) or compatible
tape drives. The connection to the
floppy drive is via a header (J19).
The floppy disk interface includes
3433
48mA drivers and inputs on the
drive interface.
This connector supports a standard
ATX power supply. When
connecting, make sure the lock key
matches the hook attached on a
power supply cable. The power cord
should be unplugged when you
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connect it.
27
3.INSTALLATION
3.5.5 Front Panel connectors
Front Panel includes headers for the following eight I/O connectors:
Power LED, Keyboard Lock, Speaker, Power Switch(optional), Reset, Sleep,
HDD LED and 4sec Power switch(Optional). Descriptions in following.
Pwr LED KB Lock Reset
SpeakerIDE LEDSleepPwr Sw
Speaker Connector (4-pin)
It is used to drive a chassis-mounted speaker if desired.
Power LED (3-pin)
This header can be connected to a LED that will light when the computer is
powered on.
Keyboard Lock (2-pin)
This header allows you to lock your keyboard with a button or a key manually.
Reset Switch Connector (2-pin)
This connector supports the front panel case-mounted reset button. It is advised
that the reset switch be used for rebooting the system in order to extend the life
of the system’s power supply.
HDD ( IDE ) LED Connector (4-pin)
The VP1541 supports one straight 4-pin header for connecting to front Panel
28
3.INSTALLATION
Hard Disk activity LED indicator.
Sleep Switch (2-pin)
When the APM (Advanced Power Management) feature is enabled in the system
BIOS and the operating system’s APM driver is loaded, the system can enter the
sleep (standby) mode in one of the following ways:
♦ Optional front panel sleep/resume button
♦ Prolonged system inactivity using the BIOS inactivity timer feature
(Section 4.5)
The 2-pin header supports a front panel sleep/resume switch, which must be a
momentary SPST type that is normally open
Power Switch
This connector may or may not supports the ATX case-mounted Power Switch, it
is optional, which in turn supports System Suspend function. When the BIOS sets
the Power Button function to “Delay 4 sec.”, the system can be set to the
suspended mode once you push the power switch for no longer then 4 seconds. If
the power switch is pushed down for over 4 seconds the system will be totally
Power Off. When the BIOS setting sets the Delay 4 second to “Instant-off”, then
Power Switch function work as regular power switch.
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3.INSTALLATION
3.5.6 Back Panel Connectors
USB1
PS/2 USB COM1 Printer COM2
PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports
The motherboard offers 1 PS/2 Keyboard and 1 PS/2 Mouse port.
Mouse
Keyboard
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports
The motherboard has two USB connectors. USB devices provide a more
convenient operating environment and improve data transferring capacity. True
Plug & Play, this new bus technology will support over 127 different peripherals
through a Hub.
USB2
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3.INSTALLATION
Parallel Port (Printer)
COM1COM2
The VP1541 includes a parallel port (EPP/ECP compatible). The parallel port is
capable of being disabled or remapped to either the secondary LPT address or the
primary LPT address through BIOS if another parallel port is installed.
Printer
(Parallel)
Serial Port (COM)
The motherboard has two serial ports. The electrical characteristics are compliant
with the EIA-232-D Serial Communications Specifications. The serial ports may
be remapped over other installable serial ports or disabled through the BIOS.
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3.INSTALLATION
3.5.7 Additional Connectors
WOL
CPU FAN
Cha. FANIrDA
WOL (Wake On LAN)
This header is used for remote wakeup of the computer through a network. WOL
requires a PCI add-in network interface card (NIC) with remote wakeup
capabilities. The remote wakeup header on the NIC must be connected to the
onboard Wake on LAN header. For Wake on LAN, the 5-V standby line for the
power supply must be capable of delivering 5V±5% at 720mA.
Chassis Fan
This header can supply power for Chassis Fan which may be mounted inside your
case to cool down your system components. If your chassis have a Chassis Fan,
this header will support it.
Infrared (IrDA) connector (6-pin)
The VP1541 offers an IrDA infrared header that supports third party infrared
modules. The case must reserve space for the IR module if you want to use the
IrDA function. This option supports wireless transmission and reception of
infrared data. The module mounts in a small opening on the system case that
supports this feature. The efficient distance is 100cm and the transfer rate is
115,200 bits/sec.
CPU Fan
Your Pentium Cartridge may have an attached heatsink and Fan; this connector is
for the CPU Fan.
32
3.INSTALLATION
Ready To Turn On Power
♦ Check Again
1. Is the CPU installed exactly and firmly into socket (Sec.
3.2)?
2. Are all the DRAM modules installed properly (Sec. 3.3)?
3. Did you insert expansion card (VGA, Sound…. etc.)
already (Sec. 3.4)?
4. Are you sure that all the connectors (described in Sec 3.5)
have been connected to their variable devices (Sec. 3.5)?
♦ Yes, I have checked and assured the above steps!
Now get ready to turn on your device by the following steps.
1. Mount your motherboard to the chassis frame and close the
case cover.
2. Switch off all power.
3. Connect the power supply cord into inlet of the system
case.
4. Connect the power supply cord into an outlet of power
supply.
5. Connect Monitor signal cable to system VGA port, and the monitor power cord to
power outlet.
6. Now turn on monitor and system power.
After Power on, The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. For
ATX power supplies, the system LED will light when the ATX power switch is
pressed.
The system will then do a power-on tests item by item, and additional messages will
appear on screen. If the screen blinks or the tests stops more than 30 seconds, the
system may have failed the power-on test. If so,
please recheck the above steps or call your retailer
for assistance.
If the power-on test goes well, hold down <Delete>
button on the keyboard to enter BIOS Setup. Next,
follow the instructions in the next chapter, BIOS
SETUP.
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3.INSTALLATION
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The VP1541 motherboard uses AWARD
BIOS, which is stored in a Flash EEPROM
and can be upgraded by a floppy disk-based
program. The BIIOS has a built-in Setup
Program that allows users to modify the
basic system configuration settings. The
settings are then stored in a dedicated
battery-backed memory, called CMOS
RAM that retains the information when the
power is turned off. The BIOS provides
critical low-level support for the system’s central processing, memory and I/O
subsystems. The AWARD BIOS has been customized by adding important,
nonstandard, features such as virus and password protection, power management, and
detailed fine-tuning of the chipset which controls the system. The remainder of this
manual is intended to guide you through the process of configuring your system using
the BIOS Setup.
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4.1 How To Enter BIOS Setup
The AWARD BIOS is immediately activated when you first turn on the computer. The
BIOS reads system configuration information in CMOS RAM and begins the process of
checking the system and configuring it through the power-on self test (POST). When
these preliminaries are finished, the BIOS seek an operation system on the data storage
devices (hard drive, floppy drive, etc.). The BIOS launches the operating system and
hands over control of system operation to it.
To start Setup, press the <Del> key during boot-up before or while a message similar
to this appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during POST (Power On Self Test):
Press DEL if you want to enter SETUP
If the above message disappears before you have responded and you still wish to enter
Setup, reboot the system to try again by pressing the “RESET” button on the system
case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete>
keys.
Press F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUP
35
4.1.1 Setup Keys
These keys help you navigate in Setup:
<↑> , <↓>
<←> , <→>
<Esc>
<PgUp> / <+>
<PgDn> / <−>
<F1>
<F2>
<F3>
<F5>
<F7>
<F10>
4.1.2 Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and
the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press Esc or
the F1 key again.
4.1.3 In Case of Problems
If after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer
no longer is able to boot, the Award BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings
that resets your system to its default configuration.
Move to previous or next item
Move to the item in the left or right hand
Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Other Pages -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Increase the numeric value or make changes
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page
Setup Menu
Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select Shift-F2 color
forward, Shift-F2 to select color backward
Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option
Page Setup Menu
Load the Setup default
Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
The best advice is to alter only settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular,
do
not change settings in the Chipset screen without a good reason. Your system
manufacturer for the best performance and reliability has carefully chosen the Chipset
defaults. Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup may cause the system to
become unstable.
36
4.2 Main Setup Menu
When you enter the Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, a Main Menu (Figure 1)
appears on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several Setup
functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press
Enter to accept and enter the sub-menu.
A brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KKG5C)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
LOAD SETUPDEFAULTS
Esc : Quit
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
USER PASSWORD
IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
SAVE & EXIT SETUP
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
: Select Item
↑→←↓
F10 : Save & Exit Setup(Shift) F2 : Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type
Figure 1: Main Menu
37
Following is a brief summary of each Setup category.
Standard CMOSOptions in the original PC AT-compatible BIOS.
BIOS FeaturesAward enhanced BIOS options.
Chipset FeaturesOptions specific to your system chipset.
Power
Management
PnP/PCI
Configuration
Integrated
Peripherals
Supervisor/User
Password Setting
IDE HDD Auto
Detection
Load Setup
Defaults
Save & Exit Setup Save settings in nonvolatile CMOS RAM and exit Setup.
Exit Without Save Abandon all changes and exit Setup.
Advanced Power Management (APM) options.
Plug and Play standard and PCI Local Bus configuration
options.
I/O subsystems that depend on the integrated peripherals
controller in your system.
Change, set, or disable a password. In BIOS versions that
allow separate user and supervisor passwords, only the
supervisor password permits access to Setup. The user
password generally allows only power-on access.
Automatically detect and configure IDE hard disk
parameters.
Setup defaults are factory settings for optimal-performance
system operations.
38
4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu
In the Standard CMOS Menu (Figure2) you can set the system clock and calendar,
record disk drive parameters and the video subsystem type, and select the type of errors
that stop the BIOS POST.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC
Date (mm:dd:yy) : Wed, Jun 4, 1997
Move to items
Time (hh:mm:ss) : 8 : 53 : 11
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECOTR MODE
Primary Master :Auto 0 0 0000 AUTO
Primary Slave :Auto 0 00000 AUTO
Secondary Master :Auto 0 0 0000 AUTO
Secondary Slave :Auto 0 00000 AUTO
Enter Sub-Menu
Modify values
Drive A : 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Drive B : None
Video : EGA/VGA
Halt on : All Errors
Esc : Quit
F10 : Save & Exit Setup(Shift) F2 : Change Color
: Select ItemPU/PD/+/- : Modify
↑→←↓
Base Memory :0K
Extended Memory : 0K
Other Memory : 512K
Total Memory : 512K
Exit to Main
Menu
Figure 2: Standard CMOS setup
Date
The BIOS determines the day of the week from the other date information. This field is
for information only. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field (date,
month, year). Press the PgUp or PgDn key to increment the setting, or type the desired
value into the field.
Time
The time format is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is
13:00:00. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field. Press the PgUp
or PgDn key to increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
Hard Disks
The BIOS supports up to four IDE drives. This section does not show information
about other IDE devices, such as a CD-ROM drive, or about other hard drive types,
such as SCSI drives.
39
NOTE: We recommend that you select type AUTO for all drives.
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal operating mode of
almost all IDE hard drives. When you select type AUTO for a hard drive, the BIOS
detects its specifications during POST, every time the system boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of selecting the drive type
are available:
1) Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with the
preprogrammed values for drive types 1 through 45.
2) Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3) Use the IDE HDD AUTO DECTECTION function in Setup.
Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
• Type: The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each defined drive
type has a specified number of cylinders, number of heads, write
precompensation factor, landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives whose
specifications do not accommodate any pre-defined type are classified as type
USER.
• Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually slightly
greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.
• Cyls: Number of cylinders
• Head: Number of heads
• Precomp: Write precompensation cylinder
• Landz: Landing zone
• Sector: Number of sectors
• Mode: Auto, Normal, large, or LBA
• Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
• Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, and sectors supported are 1024,
16, and 63.
• Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more than 1024 cylinders.
• LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the IDE controller
transforms the data address described by sector, head, and cylinder number into a
physical block address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For drives
40
with greater than 1024 cylinders.
Drive A/B type
Select the correct specifications for the diskette drive(s) installed in the computer.
NoneNo diskette drive installed
360K, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360 kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2 megabyte capacity
720K, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 megabyte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 megabyte capacity
Video
Select the type of primary video subsystem in your computer. The BIOS usually detects
the correct video type automatically. The BIOS supports a secondary video subsystem,
but you do not select it in Setup.
EGA/VGAEnhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For EGA, VGA,
SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode.
CGA 80Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode.
MONOMonochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome adapters.
Halt on
During the power-on self-test (POST), the computer stops if the BIOS detects a
hardware error. You can tell the BIOS to ignore certain errors during POST and
continue the boot-up process. These are the selections:
No errorsPOST does not stop for any errors.
All errors
All, But keyboard
All, But Diskette
All, But Disk/Key
If the BIOS detects any non-fatal error, POST stops and
prompts you to take corrective action.
POST does not stop for a keyboard error, but stops for all
other errors.
POST does not stop for diskette drive errors, but stops for all
other errors.
POST does not stop for a keyboard or disk error, but stops for
all other errors.
41
Memory
You cannot change any values in the Memory fields; they are only for your information.
The fields show the total installed random access memory (RAM) and amounts
allocated to base memory, extended memory, and other (high) memory. RAM is
counted in kilobytes (KB: approximately one thousand bytes) and megabytes (MB:
approximately one million bytes).
RAM is the computer's working memory, where the computer stores programs and data
currently being used, so they are accessible to the CPU. Modern personal computers
may contain up to 64 MB, 128 MB, or more.
Base Memory
Typically 640 KB. Also called conventional memory. The DOS operating system
and conventional applications use this area.
Extended Memory
Above the 1-MB boundary. Early IBM personal computers could not use memory
above 1 MB, but current PCs and their software can use extended memory.
Other Memory
Between 640 KB and 1 MB; often called High memory. DOS may load terminateand-stay-resident (TSR) programs, such as device drivers, in this area, to free as
much conventional memory as possible for applications. Lines in your
CONFIG.SYS file that start with LOADHIGH load programs into high memory.
Total Memory
System total memory is the sum of base memory, extended memory, and other
memory.
42
4.4 BIOS Features Setup Menu
This screen (Figure 3) contains industry-standard options additional to the core PC AT
BIOS. This section describes all fields offered by Award Software in this screen. Some
fields may vary from those in your Setup program. Your system board designer may
omit or modify some fields.
Virus Warning
CPU Internal Cache
External Cache
Quick Power On Self Test
Boot Sequence
Swap Floppy Drive
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Boot Up NumLock Status
Boot Up System Speed
Gate A20 Option
Typematic Rate Setting
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Security Option
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Assign IRQ For VGA
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Figure 3: BIOS Features Setup Menu
Virus Warning
When enabled, you receive a warning message if a program (specifically, a virus)
attempts to write to the boot sector or the partition table of the hard disk drive. You
should then run an anti-virus program. Keep in mind that this feature protects only the
boot sector, not the entire hard drive.
NOTE: Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector table can trigger the
virus warning message. If you plan to run such a program, we recommend that you first
disable the virus warning.
CPU Internal Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM
(system memory). Some CPU integrate a build-in Cache memory to speed up the data
transfer. This item allows you to enable or disable the inter Cache.
External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM
43
(system memory). When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data
from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. The
External Cache field may not appear if your system does not have external cache
memory.
Quick Power On Self Test
This allows you to enable or disable system self test when power on.
Boot Sequence
The original IBM PCs loaded the DOS operating system from drive A (floppy disk), so
IBM PC-compatible systems are designed to search for an operating system first on
drive A, and then on drive C (hard disk). However, the BIOS now offers 10 different
boot sequence options of three drives each. In addition to the traditional drives A and
C, options include IDE hard drives D, E, and F; plus a SCSI hard drive and a CD-ROM
drive.
Swap Floppy Drive
This field is effective only in systems with two floppy drives. Selecting Enabled
assigns physical drive B to logical drive A, and physical drive A to logical drive B.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
When Enabled, the BIOS tests (seeks) floppy drives to determine whether they have 40
or 80 tracks. Only 360-KB floppy drives have 40 tracks; drives with 720 KB, 1.2 MB,
and 1.44 MB capacity all have 80 tracks. Because very few modern PCs have 40-track
floppy drives, we recommend that you set this field to Disabled to save time.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Toggle between On or Off to control the state of the NumLock key when the system
boots. When toggled On, the numeric keypad generates numbers instead of controlling
cursor operations.
Booy Up System Speed
This item allows you to set the boot speed of your system.
Typematic Rate Setting
When Disabled, the following two items (Typematic Rate and Typematic Delay) are
44
irrelevant. Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller in your
system. When Enabled, you can select a typematic rate and typematic delay.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate setting is enabled, you can select a typematic rate (the rate at
which character repeats when you hold down a key) of 6, 8, 10,12, 15, 20, 24 or 30
characters per second.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate setting is enabled, you can select a typematic delay (the delay
before key strokes begin to repeat) of 250, 500, 750 or 1000 milliseconds.
Security Option
If you have set a password, select whether the password is required every time the
System boots, or only when you enter Setup.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some display cards that are not standard VGA such as graphics accelerators or MPEG
cards may not show the correct colors, the setting can correct this problem once you set
it to Enabled, to default setting leave at Disabled.
Assign IRQ For VGA
Set this option to Yes to allocate an IRQ to VGA device on the PCI Bus. The setting
are Enabled or Disabled.
OS select for DRAM > 64MB
Select OS2 only if you are running OS/2 operating system with greater than 64 MB of
RAM on your system.
45
Shadow
Software that resides in a read-only memory (ROM) chip on a device is called
firmware. The Award BIOS permits shadowing of firmware such as the system BIOS,
video BIOS, and similar operating instructions that come with some expansion
peripherals, such as, for example, a SCSI adaptor.
Shadowing copies firmware from ROM into system RAM, where the CPU can read it
through the 16-bit or 32-bit DRAM bus. Firmware not shadowed must be read by the
system through the 8-bit X-bus. Shadowing improves the performance of the system
BIOS and similar ROM firmware for expansion peripherals, but it also reduces the
amount of high memory (640 KB to 1 MB) available for loading device drivers, etc.
Enable shadowing into each section of memory separately. Many system designers
hardwire shadowing of the system BIOS and eliminate a System BIOS Shadow option.
Video BIOS shadows into memory area C0000-C7FFF. The remaining areas shown on
the BIOS Features Setup screen may be occupied by other expansion card firmware. If
an expansion peripheral in your system contains ROM-based firmware, you need to
know the address range the ROM occupies to shadow it into the correct area of RAM.
Auto Configuration
L2 TAG RAM Size
AT Bus Clock
DRAM Timing
SDRAM CAS Latency
Pipelined Function
Graphics Aperture Size
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
Memory Hole At 15-16M
Host Read DRAM Command Mode
ISA Line Buffer
Passive Release
Delay Transaction
Primary Frame Buffer
VGA Frame Buffer
Data Merge
Figure 4: Chipset Features Setup Menu
Auto Configuration
This item allows you select pre-determined optimal values for DRAM, cache, timing
according to CPU type & system clock. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Note: When this item is enabled, the pre-defined items will become SHOW-ONLY.
L2 TAG RAM Size
The system uses tag bits to determine the status of data in the L2 cache. Set this field
to match the specifications (8 or 10 bits) of the installed tag RAM chip. The Choice:
8,10.
CPU Warning Temperature
Current System Temp.
Current CPU1 Temperature
Current CPUFAN1 Speed
Current CPUFAN2 Speed
Current CPUFAN3 Speed
IN0(V):IN1(V):
IN2(V): +5V:
+12V:-12V:-
-5V:-
Esc : Quit ↑→←↓ : Select Item
F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify
F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Disabled
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
AT Bus Clock
You can set the speed of the AT bus in terms of a fraction of the CPU clock speed
(PCLK2), or at the fixed speed of 7.16 MHz.
The Choice: 7.16 MHz, CLK2/2, CLK2/3, CLK2/4, CLK2/5, and CLK2/6
DRAM Timing
The value in this field depends on performance parameters of the installed memory
chips (DRAM). Do not change the value from the factory setting unless you install
new memory that has a different performance rating than the original DRAMs. The
47
Choice: Normal, Fast, Slow.
SDRAM CAS Latency
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency
depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this field from the default value specified
by the system designer. The Choice: 2, 3.
Pipelined Function
When Enabled, the controller signals the CPU for a new memory address before all
data transfers for the current cycles are complete, resulting in faster performance.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Graphics Aperture Size
Select the size of the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP aperture. The aperture is a
portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space.
Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any
translation.
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
Select Parity or ECC (error-correcting code), according to the type of installed DRAM.
The Choice: Disabled, ECC, Parity.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is
reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this
area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
Host Read DRAM Command Mode
This item allows you to select the type of Host Read DRAM Command Mode.
The choice : Syn., Bypass.
ISA Line Buffer
The PCI to ISA Bridge has an 8-byte bi-directional line buffer for ISA or DMA bus
master memory reads from or writes to the PCI bus. When Enabled, an ISA or DMA
bus master can prefetch two doublewords to the line buffer for a read cycle.
The choice : Enabled, Disabled
Passive Release
When Enabled, CPU to PCI bus accesses is allowed during passive release.
48
Otherwise, the arbiter only accepts another PCI master access to local DRAM.
The choice : Enabled , Disabled.
Delay Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions
cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification version 2.1.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled
Primary Frame Buffer
Select a size for the PCI frame buffer. The size of the buffer should not impinge on
local memory.
The choice : Disabled, 2MB 4MB, 8MB, 16MB.
VGA Frame Buffer
When Enabled, a fixed VGA frame buffer from A000h to BFFFh and a CPU-to-PCI
write buffer are implemented.
The choice: Enabled , Disabled.
Data Merge
This field controls the word-merge feature for frame buffer cycles. When Enabled, this
controller checks the eight CPU Byte Enable signals to determine if data words read
from the PCI bus by the CPU can be merged. The choice: Enabled , Disabled.
CPU Warning Temperature
This item presents the current hardware situation for the hardware monitoring feature
of this motherboard. Here you can Enable or Disabled the function.
49
4.6 Power Management Setup Menu
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KKG5C)
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: User Define
: No
: NA
: Always On
: Blank Screen
Power Management
PM Control by APM
MODEM Use IRQ
Video Off Option
Video Off Method
**PM Monitor**
HDD Power Down
Doze Mode
Standby Mode
Suspend Mode
**PM Events**
Primary HDD
Floppy
COM Ports
Keyboard
LPT Ports
Figure 5: Power Management Setup Menu
Power Management
This option allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving for Doze,
Standby, and Suspend modes. See the section PM Timers for a brief description of each
mode. This table describes each power management mode:
DisableGlobal Power Management will be disabled
Max Saving
User Define
Min Saving
Maximum power savings. Only Available forSL CPUs.
Inactivity period is 1 minute in each mode.
Set each mode individually. Select time-out periods in the PMTimers section, following.
Minimum power savings. Inactivity period is 1 hour in each mode
(except the hard drive).
** External Switch **
Power Button
Thermal SMI
Esc : Quit
F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify
F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
↑→←↓
:
: Disabled
: Disabled
: Select Item
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
PM Control by APM
When enabled, an Advanced Power Management device will be activated to enhance
the Max. Power Saving mode and stop the CPU internal clock. If Advance Power
Management (APM) is installed on your system, selecting Yes gives better power
savings.
If the Max. Power Saving is not enabled, this will be preset to No.
50
Modem Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use.
The choices: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, NA.
Video Off Option
When enabled, this feature allows the VGA adapter to operate in a power saving mode.
Always OnMonitor will remain on during power saving modes.
Suspend --> OffMonitor blanked when the systems enters the Suspend mode.
Susp,Stby --> OffMonitor blanked when the system enters either Suspend or
Standby modes.
All Modes --> OffMonitor blanked when the system enters any power saving
mode.
Video Off Method
Determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank
DPMS Support
Blank ScreenSystem only writes blanks to the video buffer.
System turns off vertical and horizontal synchronization ports
and writes blanks to the video buffer.
Select this option if your monitor supports the Display Power
Management Signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video
Electronics Standards Association (VESA). Use the software
supplied for your video subsystem to select video power
management values.
HDD Power Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be
powered down while all other devices remain active.
Doze Mode
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the CPU clock will run at
slower speed while all other devices still operate at full speed.
Standby Mode
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the fixed disk drive and the
video would be shut off while all other devices still operate at full speed.
Suspend Mode
51
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU
will be shut off.
When Enabled, an event occurring on each device listed above restarts the global time
for Standby mode.
Power Button
This item allows you to select the function of power button.
The choice: Disabled, Green Mode, Power Off.
Thermal SMI
This item allows you to enable or disable the function of Sleep.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
52
4.7 PCI Configuration Setup Menu
↑→←↓
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KKG5C)
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Move to items
PNP OS Installed
Resource Controlled By
Reset Configuration Data
: No
: Auto
: Disabled
PCI IDE 2nd Channel
PCI IRQ Actived By
PCI IDE IRQ Map To
Primary IDE INT#
Secondary IDE INT#
: Disabled
: Edge
: PCI-AUTO
: A
: A
Enter Sub-Menu
Modify values
Esc : Quit
F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify
F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Select Item
Exit to Main
Menu
Figure 6: PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Menu
PNP OS Installed
This item allows you to determine install PnP OS or not.
The choice: Yes, No.
Resources Controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS can automatically configure all the boot and Plug and
Play-compatible devices. If you select Auto, all the interrupt request (IRQ) and DMA
assignment fields disappear, as the BIOS automatically assigns them.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System
Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on
and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating
system cannot boot.
PCI IDE 2nd Channel
The IDE standard supports two channels (interfaces) with two devices on each channel.
Enabled the second channel if your system has two PCI IDE connectors in use, either
on the system board or on expansion boards. Disable the second channel if a second
IDE connector is not present or not in use.
53
PCI IRQ Activated By
Leave the IRQ trigger set at Level unless the PCI device assigned to the interrupt
specifies Edge-triggered interrupts.
PCI IDE IRQ Map To
This field lets you select PCI IDE IRQ mapping or PC AT (ISA) interrupts. If your
system does not have one or two PCI IDE connectors on the system board, select values
according to the type of IDE interface(s) installed in your system (PCI or ISA).
Standard ISA interrupts for IDE channels are IRQ14 for primary and IRQ15 for
secondary.
Primary/Secondary IDE INT#
Each PCI peripheral connection is capable of activating up to four interrupts: INT# A,
INT# B, INT# C and INT# D. By default, a PCI connection is assigned INT# A.
Assigning INT# B has no meaning unless the peripheral device requires two interrupt
services rather than just one. Because the PCI IDE interface in the chipset has two
channels, it requires two interrupt services. The primary and secondary IDE INT#
fields default to values appropriate for two PCI IDE channels, with the primary PCI
IDE channel having a lower interrupt than the secondary.
54
4.8 Integrated peripherals Menu
Figure 7: Integrated Peripherals setup Menu
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KKG5C)
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
On-Chip Primary IDE
Master PIO
Slave PIO
Move to items
Modify values
Master Ultra DMA
Slave Ultra DMA
On-Chip Secondary IDE
Master PIO
Slave PIO
Master Ultra DMA
Slave Ultra DMA
IDE HDD Block Mode
On-Chip USB Controller
USB Keyboard Support
Ring/Wake On LAN Control
On-chip Primary IDE
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select
Enabled to activate the primary IDE interface. Select Disabled to deactivate this
interface. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
On-Chip Secondary IDE
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select
Enabled to activate the secondary IDE interface. Select Disabled to deactivate this
interface. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
: Enabled
: Auto
: Auto
: Auto
: Auto
: Enabled
: Auto
: Auto
: Auto
: Auto
: Enabled
: Enabled
: Enabled
: Disabled
Onboard FDC Controller
Onboard UART Port 1
Onboard UART Port 2
UART2 Mode
Onboard Parallel Port
Parallel Port Mode
ECP Mode Use DMA
Esc : Quit ↑→←↓ : Select Item
F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify
F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
:
: Disabled
:
:
:
:
:
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
On-Chip Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for
each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through
4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically
determines the best mode for each device. The choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2,
Mode 3, Mode 4.
On-Chip Primary/Secondary Master/Save UDMA
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and
the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party
IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra
55
DMA/33, select Auto to enable BIOS support. The Choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1,
Mode 2.
IDE HDD Block
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector
read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select
Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector
the drive can support. The Choice: Enabled, Disable.
On-Chip USB Controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and
you have a USB keyboard. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Ring / Wake On LAN Control
An input signal on the serial ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming call
on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off state.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the
system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or the system has no
floppy drive, select Disabled in this field. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Onboard UART Port1 / Port 2
This item allows you to determine access onboard serial port 1/port 2 controller with
which I/O address. The choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled,
Auto.
UART2 Mode
This item allows you to determine which Infra Red (IR) function of onboard I/O chip.
The choice: Normal, AS KIR, IrDA.
Onboard Parallel Port
This item allows you to determine access onboard parallel port controller with which
I/O address. The choice: 378H/IRQ7, 278H/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled.
Parallel Port Mode
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Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select Normal unless
your hardware and software require one of the other modes offered in this field.
The choice: PS/2, EPP1.9, ECP, ECPEPP1.9, SPP, EPP1.7.
ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the parallel port for use during ECP mode.The choice: 3, 1.
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4.9 Load Setup Defaults
The chipset defaults are settings which provide for maximum system performance.
While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the
manufacturer has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs.
4.10 User Password
When you select this function, a message appears at the center of the screen:
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press Enter. Typing a password clears
any previously entered password from CMOS memory. Now the message changes:
CONFIRM PASSWORD:
Again, type the password and press Enter.
To abort the process at any time, press Esc.
In the Security Option item in the BIOS Features Setup screen, select System or
Setup:
System Enter a password each time the system boots and whenever you enter
Setup.
Setup Enter a password whenever you enter Setup.
NOTE: To clear the password, simply press Enter when asked to enter a password.
Then the password function is disabled.
4.11 IDE HDD Auto Detection
BIOS setup will display all possible modes that supported by the HDD including
NORMAL, LBA & LARGE. If HDD does not support LBA modes, no ‘LBA’ option
will be shown. If no of cylinders is less than or equal to 1024, no ‘LARGE’ option will
be show. Users can select a mode which is appropriate for them
4.12 Save & Exit Setup
This feature allows the changes to be made to the CMOS setup to be saved.
The system will resume booting after a successful save.
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4.13 Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup without saving.
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