BBK X7-2 Service Manual

X7-2 block diagram
LI-ION battery
Battery charge
circuit
Headphones
Headphone
pop_anti circuit
USB connector
RTC module(optional)
MIC
Keys array
PNX0101/0102
AUDIO DSP
OLED
module
OLED power
supply
2.8V LDO
FM module
FLASH memory
K9F2G08U0M-YCBO
RESET
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Microprocessor Reset IC
Features
Precision Monitoring of +3V, +3.3V, and +5V
Power-Supply Voltages
Fully Specified Over Temperature Available in Three Output Configurations
Push-Pull
Push-Pull RESET Output (G690H) Open-Drain
140ms min Power-On Reset Pulse Width 10µA Supply Current Guaranteed Reset Valid to VPower Supply Transient Immunity No External Components 3-Pin SOT-23 Packages
Applications
Computers Controllers Intelligent Instruments Critical µP and µC Power Monitoring Portable / Battery-Powered Equipment Automotive
RESET Output (G690L)
RESET Output (G691L)
= +1V
CC
G690/G691
General Description
The G690/G691 are microprocessor (µP) supervisory circuits used to monitor the power supplies in µP and digital systems. They provide excellent circuit reliability and low cost by eliminating external components and adjustments when used with +5V, +3.3V, +3.0V- pow­ered circuits.
These circuits perform a single function: they assert a reset signal whenever the V below a preset threshold, keeping it asserted for at least 140ms after V
CC
threshold. Reset thresholds suitable for operation with a variety of supply voltages are available.
The G691L has an open-drain output stage, while the G690 have push-pull outputs. The G691L’s open-drain
RESET output requires a pull-up resistor that can be
connected to a voltage higher than V have an active-low
RESET output, while the G690H has an active-high RESET output. The reset com­parator is designed to ignore fast transients on V and the outputs are guaranteed to be in the correct logic state for V
down to 1V.
CC
Low supply current makes the G690/G691 ideal for use in portable equipment. The G690/G691 are avail­able in 3-pin SOT-23 packages.
supply voltage declines
CC
has risen above the reset
. The G690L
CC
CC
,
Pin Configuration Typical Application Circuit
V
V
CC
CC
3
3
1
1
SOT-23
SOT-23
2
2
V
V
CC
CC
G690/G691
G690/G691
RESET
RESET
(RESET)
(RESET)
GND
GND
*G691 ONLY
*G691 ONLY
R
R
PULL-UP
PULL-UP
*
*
RESET
RESET INPUT
INPUT
V
V
CC
CC
µP
µP
GND
GND
Ver: 1.8
Jun 22, 2005
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Ordering Information
G690/G691
ORDER
NUMBER
G690LxxxT7xU G690LxxxT7xUf -40°C ~ +105°C Push-Pull Active Low SOT-23
G690HxxxT7xU G690HxxxT7xUf -40°C ~ +105°C Push-Pull Active High SOT-23
G691LxxxT7xU G691LxxxT7xUf -40°C ~ +105°C Open-Drain SOT-23
U: Tape & Reel
ORDER NUMBER
(Pb free)
TEMP.
RANGE
OUTPUT TYPE PACKAGE
Order Number Identification
G69XX XXX T7 X ( f ) Pb free
Pin Option Package Type Threshold Voltage Option Part Number
PART NUMBER THRESHOLD VOLTAGE OPTION
G690L : Push-Pull Active Low Output * xxx specifies the threshold voltage. G690H : Push-Pull Active High Output e.g. 263 denotes the 2.63V threshold voltage. G691L : Open-Drain Output
PACKAGE TYPE PIN OPTION
T7 : SOT-23
3 : GND 4 : GND V 5 : V 6 : V
1 2 3
RESET
1 : 2 :
RESET
GND
CC
CC
*RESET for G690H
GND V
GND
CC
RESET
CC
RESET
V
V
RESET
RESET
GND
CC
CC
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Selector Guide
G690/G691
ORDER
NUMBER
G691L463T71U G691L463T71Uf 4.63 Open-Drain 689Fx G691L438T71U G691L438T71Uf 4.38 Open-Drain 689Ex G691L400T71U G691L400T71Uf 4.00 Open-Drain 689Dx G691L308T71U G691L308T71Uf 3.08 Open-Drain 689Cx G691L293T71U G691L293T71Uf 2.93 Open-Drain 689Bx
G691L263T71U G691L263T71Uf 2.63 Open-Drain 689Ax G690H463T71U G690H463T71Uf 4.63 Push-Pull RESET 688Lx G690H438T71U G690H438T71Uf 4.38 Push-Pull RESET 688Kx G690H400T71U G690H400T71Uf 4.00 Push-Pull RESET 688Jx G690H308T71U G690H308T71Uf 3.08 Push-Pull RESET 688Ix G690H293T71U G690H293T71Uf 2.93 Push-Pull RESET 688Hx G690H263T71U G690H263T71Uf 2.63 Push-Pull RESET 688Gx
G690L463T71U G690L463T71Uf 4.63 Push-Pull 688Fx
G690L438T71U G690L438T71Uf 4.38 Push-Pull 688Ex
G690L400T71U G690L400T71Uf 4.00 Push-Pull 688Dx
G690L308T71U G690L308T71Uf 3.08 Push-Pull 688Cx
G690L293T71U G690L293T71Uf 2.93 Push-Pull 688Bx
G690L263T71U G690L263T71Uf 2.63 Push-Pull 688Ax
ORDER NUMBER
(Pb free)
RESET THRESHOLD (V) OUTPUT TYPE
TOP MARK
SOT-23
Note: T7: SOT-23
Not all product options are ready for mass production, please contact factory for availability.
Selector Guide
ORDER
NUMBER
G691L463T72U G691L463T72Uf 4.63 Open-Drain 687Fx G691L438T72U G691L438T72Uf 4.38 Open-Drain 687Ex G691L400T72U G691L400T72Uf 4.00 Open-Drain 687Dx G691L308T72U G691L308T72Uf 3.08 Open-Drain 687Cx G691L293T72U G691L293T72Uf 2.93 Open-Drain 687Bx G691L263T72U G691L263T72Uf 2.63 Open-Drain 687Ax G690H463T72U G690H463T72Uf 4.63 Push-Pull RESET 686Lx G690H438T72U G690H438T72Uf 4.38 Push-Pull RESET 686Kx G690H400T72U G690H400T72Uf 4.00 Push-Pull RESET 686Jx G690H308T72U G690H308T72Uf 3.08 Push-Pull RESET 686Ix G690H293T72U G690H293T72Uf 2.93 Push-Pull RESET 686Hx G690H263T72U G690H263T72Uf 2.63 Push-Pull RESET 686Gx G690L463T72U G690L463T72Uf 4.63 Push-Pull 686Fx G690L438T72U G690L438T72Uf 4.38 Push-Pull 686Ex G690L400T72U G690L400T72Uf 4.00 Push-Pull 686Dx G690L308T72U G690L308T72Uf 3.08 Push-Pull 686Cx G690L293T72U G690L293T72Uf 2.93 Push-Pull 686Bx G690L263T72U G690L263T72Uf 2.63 Push-Pull 686Ax
ORDER NUMBER
(Pb free)
RESET THRESHOLD
(V)
OUTPUT TYPE
Note: T7: SOT-23
Not all product options are ready for mass production, please contact factory for availability.
TOP MARK
SOT-23
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Selector Guide
G690/G691
ORDER
NUMBER
G691L463T73U G691L463T73Uf 4.63 Open-Drain 691Fx G691L438T73U G691L438T73Uf 4.38 Open-Drain 691Ex G691L400T73U G691L400T73Uf 4.00 Open-Drain 691Dx G691L308T73U G691L308T73Uf 3.08 Open-Drain 691Cx G691L293T73U G691L293T73Uf 2.93 Open-Drain 691Bx
G691L263T73U G691L263T73Uf 2.63 Open-Drain 691Ax G690H463T73U G690H463T73Uf 4.63 Push-Pull RESET 690Lx G690H438T73U G690H438T73Uf 4.38 Push-Pull RESET 690Kx G690H400T73U G690H400T73Uf 4.00 Push-Pull RESET 690Jx G690H308T73U G690H308T73Uf 3.08 Push-Pull RESET 690Ix G690H293T73U G690H293T73Uf 2.93 Push-Pull RESET 690Hx G690H263T73U G690H263T73Uf 2.63 Push-Pull RESET 690Gx
G690L463T73U G690L463T73Uf 4.63 Push-Pull 690Fx
G690L438T73U G690L438T73Uf 4.38 Push-Pull 690Ex
G690L400T73U G690L400T73Uf 4.00 Push-Pull 690Dx
G690L308T73U G690L308T73Uf 3.08 Push-Pull 690Cx
G690L293T73U G690L293T73Uf 2.93 Push-Pull 690Bx
G690L263T73U G690L263T73Uf 2.63 Push-Pull 690Ax
Note: T7: SOT-23
Not all product options are ready for mass production, please contact factory for availability.
ORDER NUMBER
(Pb free)
RESET THRESHOLD
(V)
OUTPUT TYPE
TOP MARK
SOT-23
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T
T
V
V
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
G690/G691
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Terminal Voltage (with respect to GND)
.……………………………..…….………-0.3V to 6.0V
V
CC
RESET,
RESET (push-pull)....…....-0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
RESET (open drain)...…..........…..............-0.3V to 6.0V
Input Current, V
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
............................……..............20mA
CC
Output Current, RESET,
Operating Temperature Range …...........-40°C to 105°C
Storage Temperature Range…….….…..-65°C to 150°C
Reflow Temperature (soldering, 10sec) ……........260°C
RESET .........................20mA
Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = full range, TA = -40°C to 105°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V for 463/438/400 versions, V
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC Range
Supply Current (SOT-23) ICC
Reset Threshold VTH
Reset Threshold Tempco VCC to Reset Delay (Note 2) VCC = VTH to (VTH – 100mV) --- 7 --- µs
Reset Active Timeout Period
RESET Output Current Low (push-pull active
low, and open-drain active-low, G690L and G691L)
RESET
low, G690L)
RESET Output Current Low (push-pull active high, G690H)
RESET Output Current High (push-pull active high, G690H)
RESET
(G691L)
Note 1: Production testing done at TA = +25°C; limits over temperature guaranteed by design. Note 2:
Output Current High (push-pull active
Open-Drain Output Leakage Current
RESET output is for G690L/G691L; While RESET output is for G690H.
= 3.3V for 308/293 versions, and VCC = 3V for 263 version.) (Note 1)
CC
= 0°C +70°C 1.0 --- 5.5
A
= -40°C +105°C 1.2 --- 5.5
A
<5.5V, G69_ _463/438/400_ --- 22 30
CC
<3.6V, G69_ _308/293/263_ --- 10 23
CC
G69_ _463_ 4.56 4.63 4.70 G69_ _438_ 4.31 4.38 4.45 G69_ _400_ 3.93 4.00 4.06
G69_ _308_ 3.04 3.08 3.11 G69_ _293_ 2.89 2.93 2.96 G69_ _263_ 2.59 2.63 2.66
--- 40 --- ppm/°C
= VTH max,
I
OL
I
OH
I
OL
I
OH
V
CC
G69_ _ 463/438/400
= VTH max,
V
CC
G69_ _308/293/263
V
= 2.5V, VRESET = 0.5V
CC
VCC = 5V, VRESET = 4.5V, G690L463/438/400 VCC = 3.3V, VRESET = 2.8V, G690L308/293 V
= 3V, VRESET = 2.5V,
CC
G690L263 VCC = 5V, V G690H463/438/400 VCC = 3.3V, V G690H308/293 V
= 3V, V
CC
G690H263
VCC = 2.5V, V
> VTH, RESET deasserted
V
CC
280 --- 640
150 --- 550
8 --- --- mA
4.5 --- ---
3 --- ---
2 --- ---
= 0.5V,
RESET
= 0.5V,
RESET
= 0.5V,
RESET
= 2V 2 --- --- mA
RESET
16 --- ---
12 --- ---
10 --- ---
--- --- 1 µA
V
µA
V
ms
mA
mA
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G690/G691
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC = full range, TA = -40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C, VCC = 5V for 463/438/400 versions, V
= 3.3V for 308/293 versions, and VCC = 3V for 263 version.)
CC
Supply Current vs.Temperature
(No Load)
20
15
10
Supply Current (µA)
G69_ _ 463/438/400, Vcc=5V
G69_ _ 308/293/263, Vcc=3.3V
G69_ _ 463/438/400/308/293/263, Vcc=1V
5
0
-40-200 20406080
Temperature (°C)
Power-down Reset Delay vs .
Temperature (G69_ _308/293/263)
70 60
50 40
30 20
10
Power-down Reset Delay (us)
0
-40-200 20406080
VOD = 200mV
Temperature (°C)
VOD = VTH - V
VOD = 10mV VOD = 20mV
VOD = 100mV
Power-up Reset Timeout
vs. Temperature
600
500
400
300
200
100
Power-up Reset Timeout (ms)
0
-40-200 20406080
G69_ _ 463/438/400
G69_ _ 308/293/263
Temperature (°C)
Power-down Reset Delay vs.
Temperature (G68_ _463/438/400)
140
CC
120
s)
u
100
80
60
40
20
Power-Down Reset Delay (
0
-40-200 20406080
Temperature (°C)
VOD = VTH - V
VOD = 10mV
VOD = 20mV
VOD = 100mV
CC
1.002
1
0.998
0.996
0.994
0.992
Normalized Threshold
0.99
0.988
-40-200 20406080
Ver: 1.8
Jun 22, 2005
Normalized Reset Threshold
vs. Temperature
Temperature (°C)
6
Recommended Minimum Footprint
SOT-23
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Pin Description
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1 GND Ground
2
3 VCC Supply Voltage (+5V, +3.3V, +3.0V)
(G691L/G690L)
RESET
(G690H)
RESET Output remains low while V
rises above the reset threshold.
V
CC
RESET Output remains high while VCC is below the reset threshold, and for at least 140ms after
rises above the reset threshold.
V
CC
is below the reset threshold, and for at least 140ms after
CC
Detailed Description
A microprocessor’s (µP’s) reset input starts the µP in a known state. The G691L/G690L/G690H assert reset to prevent code-execution errors during power-up, power-down, or brownout conditions. They assert a reset signal whenever the V
supply voltage declines
CC
below a preset threshold, keeping it asserted for at least 140ms after V
has risen above the reset
CC
threshold. The G691L uses an open-drain output, and the G690L/G690H have a push-pull output stage.
Connect a pull-up resistor on the G691L’s
RESET out-
put to any supply between 0 and 5.5V.
600
500
400
300
200
Maximum Transient Duration(us)
100
G69_ _ 308/293/263
0
1 10 100 1000
Figure 1. Maximum Transient Duration Without
Causing a Reset Pulse vs. Reset Com­parator Overdrive
G69_ _ 463/438/400
Reset Comparator Overdrive, VTH- VCC (mV)
V
V
CC
CC
G690
G690
RESET
RESET
R1
R1 100k
GND
GND
100k
Applications Information
Negative-Going VCC Transients
In addition to issuing a reset to the µP during power-up, power-down, and brownout conditions, the G691L/G690H/G690L are relatively immune to short­duration negative-going V
Figure 1 shows typical transient duration vs. reset comparator overdrive, for which the G691L/G690H/ G690L do not generate a reset pulse. The graph was generated using a negative-going pulse applied to V starting 0.5V above the actual reset threshold and ending below it by the magnitude indicated (reset comparator overdrive). The graph indicates the maxi­mum pulse width a negative-going V have without causing a reset pulse. As the magnitude of the transient increases (goes farther below the reset threshold), the maximum allowable pulse width de­creases. Typically, for the G69_ _463 and G69_ _438,
transient that goes 100mV below the reset
a V
CC
threshold and lasts 7µs or less will not cause a reset pulse. A 0.1µF bypass capacitor mounted as close as possible to the V immunity.
Ensuring a Valid Reset Output Down to VCC = 0 When V
falls below 1V, the G690 RESET output
CC
no longer sinks current—it becomes an open circuit. Therefore, high-impedance CMOS logic inputs con-
nected to
RESET can drift to undetermined voltages. This presents no problem in most applications since most µP and other circuitry is inoperative with
below 1V. However, in applications where RESET must be valid down to 0V, adding a pull-down resistor
to RESET causes any stray leakage currents to flow to ground, holding
is not critical; 100k
RESET and small enough to pull RESET to ground.
A 100k
Ω pull-up resistor to VCC is also recommended
for the G691L if RESET is required to remain valid for V
< 1V.
CC
pin provides additional transient
CC
RESET low (Figure 2). R1’s value
Ω is large enough not to load
G690/G691
transients (glitches).
CC
CC
transient can
CC
VCC
,
Figure 2. RESET Valid to VCC = Ground Circuit
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G690/G691
V
V
CC
CC
V
V
CC
CC
G691
G691
GND
GND
RESET
RESET
R
R
PULL-UP
PULL-UP
RESET
RESET INPUT
INPUT
V
V
CC
CC
µP
µP
MOTOROLA
MOTOROLA
68HCXX
68HCXX
GND
GND
Figure 3. Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional Re-
set
I/O
+5.0V
+5.0V
+3.3V
+3.3V
V
V
CC
CC
G691
G691
GND
GND
RESET
RESET
R
R
PULL-UP
PULL-UP
V
V
CC
CC
5V SYSTEM
5V SYSTEM
RESET
RESET INPUT
INPUT
GND
GND
Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional Reset Pins
Since the RESET output on the G691L is open drain, this device interfaces easily with µPs that have bidi­rectional reset pins, such as the Motorola 68HC11.
Connecting the µP supervisor’s rectly to the microcontroller’s (µC’s)
RESET output di-
RESET pin with a single pull-up resistor allows either device to assert reset (Figure 3).
G691L Open-Drain RESET Output Allows Use with Multiple Supplies
Generally, the pull-up connected to the G691L will connect to the supply voltage that is being monitored at the IC’s V
pin. However, some systems may use
CC
the open-drain output to level-shift from the monitored supply to reset circuitry powered by some other supply (Figure 4). Note that as the G691L’s V
decreases
CC
below 1V, so does the IC’s ability to sink current at
RESET. Also, with any pull-up, RESET will be pulled
high as
VCC decays toward 0. The voltage where this
occurs depends on the pull-up resistor value and the voltage to which it is connected.
Benefits of Highly Accurate Reset Threshold
Most µP supervisor ICs have reset threshold voltages between 5% and 10% below the value of nominal supply voltages. This ensures a reset will not occur within 5% of the nominal supply, but will occur when the supply is 10% below nominal.
Figure 4. G691L Open-Drain
lows Use with Multiple Supplies
RESET Output Al-
When using ICs rated at only the nominal supply ±5%, this leaves a zone of uncertainty where the supply is between 5% and 10% low, and where the reset may or may not be asserted.
The G69_ _463/G69_ _308 use highly accurate circuitry to ensure that reset is asserted close to the 5% limit, and long before the supply has declined to 10% below nominal.
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Package Information
E
E
A2
A2
G690/G691
C
θ1
θ1
C
L
L
D
D
H
H
e
e
A
A
A1
A1
b
b
SOT-23 (T7) Package
Note:
1.Package body sizes exclude mold flash protrusions or gate burrs
2.Tolerance ±0.1000 mm (4mil) unless otherwise specified
3.Coplanarity: 0.1000mm
4.Dimension L is measured in gage plane
SYMBOL
A 1.00 1.10 1.30 A1 0.00 ----- 0.10 A2 0.70 0.80 0.90
b 0.35 0.40 0.50
C 0.10 0.15 0.25
D 2.70 2.90 3.10
E 1.40 1.60 1.80
e ----- 1.90(TYP) -----
H 2.60 2.80 3.00
L 0.37 ------ -----
θ1
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER
MIN NOM MAX
1º 5º 9º
Taping Specification
PACKAGE Q’TY/REEL
SOT-23 3,000 ea
Feed Direction
Feed Direction
SOT-23 Package Orientation
SOT-23 Package Orientation
GMT Inc. does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and GMT Inc. reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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V
I
GND
ENSWFB
C1
4.7 µF
L1
10 µH
C2 10 µF
TPS62202
V
I
2.5 V − 6 V
V
O
1.8 V / 300 mA
1
5
2
3
4
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0.010 0.100 1
10 100 1000
Efficiency − %
EFFICIENCY
vs
LOAD CURRENT
IL −Load Current − mA
VO = 1.8 V
VI = 2.7 V
VI = 3.7 V
VI = 5 V
HIGH-EFFICIENCY, SOT23
STEP-DOWN, DC-DC CONVERTER
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
FEATURES
High Efficiency Synchronous Step-Down
Converter With up to 95% Efficiency
2.5 V to 6.0 V Input Voltage Range
Adjustable Output Voltage Range From 0.7 V
to V
I
Fixed Output Voltage Options Available
Up to 300 mA Output Current
1 MHz Fixed Frequency PWM Operation
Highest Efficiency Over Wide Load Current
Range Due to Power Save Mode
15-µA Typical Quiescent Current
Soft Start
100% Duty Cycle Low-Dropout Operation
Dynamic Output-Voltage Positioning
Available in a Tiny 5-Pin SOT23 Package
APPLICATIONS
PDAs and Pocket PC
Cellular Phones, Smart Phones
Low Power DSP Supply
Digital Cameras
Portable Media Players
Portable Equipment
DESCRIPTION
The TPS6220x devices are a family of high-efficiency synchronous step-down converters ideally suited for portable systems powered by 1-cell Li-Ion or 3-cell NiMH/NiCd batteries. The devices are also suitable to operate from a standard 3.3-V or 5-V voltage rail.
With an output voltage range of 6.0 V down to 0.7 V and up to 300 mA output current, the devices are ideal to power low voltage DSPs and processors used in PDAs, pocket PCs, and smart phones. Under nominal load current, the devices operate with a fixed switching frequency of typically 1 MHz. At light load currents, the part enters the power save mode operation; the switching frequency is reduced and the quiescent current is typically only 15 µA; therefore it achieves the highest efficiency over the entire load current range. The TPS6220x needs only three small external components. Together with the tiny SOT23 package, a minimum system solution size can be achieved. An advanced fast response voltage mode control scheme achieves superior line and load regu­lation with small ceramic input and output capacitors.
Figure 1. Typical Application
(Fixed Output Voltage Version)
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright © 2002–2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
www.ti.com
3
2
4
5
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
T
A
-40°C to 85°C
(1) The DBV package is available in tape and reel. Add R suffix (DBVR) to order quantities of 3000 parts.
Add T suffix (DBVT) to order quantities of 250 parts
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SOT23 PACKAGE SYMBOL
Adjustable TPS62200DBV PHKI
1.2 V TPS62207DBV PJGI
1.5 V TPS62201DBV PHLI
1.6 V TPS62204DBV PHSI
1.8 V TPS62202DBV PHMI
1.875 V TPS62208DBV ALW
2.5 V TPS62205DBV PHTI
3.3 V TPS62203DBV PHNI
(1)
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
EN 3 I This is the enable pin of the device. Pulling this pin to ground forces the device into shutdown mode. Pulling this
FB 4 I This is the feedback pin of the device. Connect this pin directly to the output if the fixed output voltage version is
GND 2 Ground SW 5 I/O Connect the inductor to this pin. This pin is the switch pin and is connected to the internal MOSFET switches. V
I
2
I/O DESCRIPTION
pin to Vin enables the device. This pin must not be left floating and must be terminated.
used. For the adjustable version an external resistor divider is connected to this pin. The internal voltage divider is disabled for the adjustable version.
1 I Supply voltage pin
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_
+
_
+
_
+
_
+
_
+
REF
REF
Load Comparator
Skip Comparator
Current Limit Comparator
P-Channel Power MOSFET
Driver
Shoot-Through
Logic
Control
Logic
Soft Start
1 MHz
Oscillator
Comparator
S R
N-Channel Power MOSFET
Comparator High Comparator Low
Comparator Low 2
V
(COMP)
Sawtooth
Generator
V
I
Undervoltage
Lockout
Bias Supply
_
+
Comparator High
Comparator Low
Comparator Low 2
Compensation
V
REF
= 0.5 V
R2 See Note
R1
V
I
EN
SW
FB GND
Gm
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
#IMPLIED. For the adjustable version (TPS62200) the internal feedback divider is disabled and the FB pin is directly
connected to the internal GM amplifier
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
OPERATION
The TPS6220x is a synchronous step-down converter operating with typically 1MHz fixed frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) at moderate to heavy load currents and in power save mode operating with pulse frequency modulation (PFM) at light load currents.
During PWM operation the converter uses a unique fast response, voltage mode, controller scheme with input voltage feed forward. This achieves good line and load regulation and allows the use of small ceramic input and output capacitors. At the beginning of each clock cycle initiated by the clock signal (S), the P-channel MOSFET switch is turned on, and the inductor current ramps up until the comparator trips and the control logic turns off the switch. The current limit comparator also turns off the switch in case the current limit of the P-channel switch is exceeded. Then the N-channel rectifier switch is turned on and the inductor current ramps down. The next cycle is initiated by the clock signal again turning off the N-channel rectifier and turning on the P-channel switch.
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I
skip
66 mA
Vin
160
I
peak
66 mA
Vin
80
PFM Mode at Light Load
Comparator High
Comparator Low
Comparator Low 2
PWM Mode at Medium to Full Load
1.6%
0.8%
V
O
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)
The GM amplifier and input voltage determines the rise time of the Sawtooth generator; therefore any change in input voltage or output voltage directly controls the duty cycle of the converter. This gives a very good line and load transient regulation.
POWER SAVE MODE OPERATION
As the load current decreases, the converter enters the power save mode operation. During power save mode, the converter operates with reduced switching frequency in PFM mode and with a minimum quiescent current to maintain high efficiency.
Two conditions allow the converter to enter the power save mode operation. One is when the converter detects the discontinuous conduction mode. The other is when the peak switch current in the P-channel switch goes below the skip current limit. The typical skip current limit can be calculated as
During the power save mode the output voltage is monitored with the comparator by the thresholds comp low and comp high. As the output voltage falls below the comp low threshold set to typically 0.8% above Vout nominal, the P-channel switch turns on. The P-channel switch is turned off as the peak switch current is reached. The typical peak switch current can be calculated:
The N-channel rectifier is turned on and the inductor current ramps down. As the inductor current approaches zero the N-channel rectifier is turned off and the P-channel switch is turned on again, starting the next pulse. The converter continues these pulses until the comp high threshold (set to typically 1.6% above Vout nominal) is reached. The converter enters a sleep mode, reducing the quiescent current to a minimum. The converter wakes up again as the output voltage falls below the comp low threshold again. This control method reduces the quiescent current typically to 15 µA and reduces the switching frequency to a minimum, thereby achieving the high converter efficiency. Setting the skip current thresholds to typically 0.8% and 1.6% above the nominal output voltage at light load current results in a dynamic output voltage achieving lower absolute voltage drops during heavy load transient changes. This allows the converter to operate with a small output capacitor of just 10 µF and still have a low absolute voltage drop during heavy load transient changes. Refer to Figure 2 for detailed operation of the power save mode.
Figure 2. Power Save Mode Thresholds and Dynamic Voltage Positioning
The converter enters the fixed frequency PWM mode again as soon as the output voltage falls below the comp low 2 threshold.
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Vin
min
Vout
max
Iout
max
rds(ON)
max
R
L
Iout
max
= maximum output current plus inductor ripple current
rds(ON)
max
= maximum P-channel switch rds(ON) RL = DC resistance of the inductor Vout
max
= nominal output voltage plus maximum output voltage tolerance
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued) DYNAMIC VOLTAGE POSITIONING
As described in the power save mode operation sections and as detailed in Figure 2 , the output voltage is typically 0.8% above the nominal output voltage at light load currents, as the device is in power save mode. This gives additional headroom for the voltage drop during a load transient from light load to full load. During a load transient from full load to light load, the voltage overshoot is also minimized due to active regulation turning on the N-channel rectifier switch.
SOFT START
The TPS6220x has an internal soft start circuit that limits the inrush current during start-up. This prevents possible voltage drops of the input voltage in case a battery or a high impedance power source is connected to the input of the TPS6220x.
The soft start is implemented as a digital circuit increasing the switch current in steps of typically 60 mA,120 mA, 240 mA and then the typical switch current limit of 480 mA. Therefore the start-up time mainly depends on the output capacitor and load current. Typical start-up time with 10 µF output capacitor and 200 mA load current is 800 µs.
LOW DROPOUT OPERATION 100% DUTY CYCLE
The TPS6220x offers a low input to output voltage difference, while still maintaining operation with the 100% duty cycle mode. In this mode, the P-channel switch is constantly turned on. This is particularly useful in battery powered applications to achieve longest operation time by taking full advantage of the whole battery voltage range. The minimum input voltage to maintain regulation, depending on the load current and output voltage, can be calculated as
ENABLE
Pulling the enable low forces the part into shutdown, with a shutdown quiescent current of typically 0.1 µA. In this mode, the P-channel switch and N-channel rectifier are turned off, the internal resistor feedback divider is disconnected, and the whole device is in shutdown mode. If an output voltage, which could be an external voltage source or super cap, is present during shutdown, the reverse leakage current is specified under electrical characteristics. For proper operation the enable pin must be terminated and must not be left floating.
Pulling the enable high starts up the TPS6220x with the soft start as previously described.
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
The undervoltage lockout circuit prevents the device from misoperation at low input voltages. It prevents the converter from turning on the switch or rectifier MOSFET under undefined conditions.
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TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltages, V Voltages on pins SW, EN, FB Continuous power dissipation, P Operating junction temperature range, T Storage temperature, T Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec) 260°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
(2)
I
(2)
D
J
stg
(1)
UNIT
-0.3 V to 7.0 V
-0.3 V to V
+0.3 V
CC
See Dissipation Rating Table
-40°C to 150°C
-65°C to 150°C
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE R
θJA
DBV 250°/W 400 mW 220 mW 160 mW
TA≤ 25°C TA= 70°C TA= 85°C
POWER RATING POWER RATING POWER RATING
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V
I
Output voltage range for adjustable output voltage version, V Output current, I Inductor, L Input capacitor, C Output capacitor, C Operating ambient temperature, T Operating junction temperature, T
O
(1)
(1)
I
(1)
O
A
J
(1) See the application section for further information.
O
2.5 6.0 V
0.7 V
4.7 10 µH
4.7 µF 10 µF
40 85 °C 40 125 °C
300 mA
V
I
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VI= 3.6 V, VO= 1.8 V, IO= 200 mA, EN = VIN, TA= -40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SUPPLY CURRENT
V
I
I
Q
ENABLE
V
(EN)
I
(EN)
POWER SWITCH
rds(ON)
6
Input voltage range 2.5 6.0 V Operating quiescent current IO= 0 mA, Device is not switching 15 30 µA Shutdown supply current EN = GND 0.1 1 µA Undervoltage lockout threshold 1.5 2.0 V
EN high level input voltage 1.3 V EN low level input voltage 0.4 V EN input bias current EN = GND or VIN 0.01 0.1 µA
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance m
N-channel MOSFET on-resistance m
VIN= V VIN= V VIN= V VIN= V
= 3.6 V 530 690
GS
= 2.5 V 670 850
GS
= 3.6 V 430 540
GS
= 2.5 V 530 660
GS
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TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VI= 3.6 V, VO= 1.8 V, IO= 200 mA, EN = VIN, TA= -40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SUPPLY CURRENT
I
lkg_(P)
I
lkg_(N)
I
(LIM)
OSCILLATOR
f
S
OUTPUT
V
O
V
ref
V
O
I
lkg
I
lkg
P-channel leakage current V N-channel leakage current V
= 6.0 V 0.1 1 µA
DS
= 6.0 V 0.1 1 µA
DS
P-channel current limit 2.5 V < Vin < 6.0 V 380 480 670 mA
Switching frequency 650 1000 1500 kHz
Adjustable output voltage range
TPS62200 0.7 V
Reference voltage 0.5 V
Feedback voltage
(1)
TPS62200 VI= 3.6 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3% Adjustable VI= 3.6 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% TPS62207 VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
1.2 V VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA 0% 3% TPS62201 VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
1.5 V VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% TPS62204 VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
1.6 V VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3%
Fixed output voltage
(1)
TPS62202 VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
1.8 V VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% TPS62208 VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
1.875 V VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% TPS62205 VI= 2.7 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
2.5 V VI= 2.7 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% TPS62203 VI= 3.6 V to 6.0 V, IO= 0 mA 0% 3%
3.3 V VI= 3.6 V to 6.0 V, 0 mA IO≤ 300 mA -3% 3% Line regulation VI= 2.5 V to 6.0 V, IO= 10 mA 0.26 %/V Load regulation IO= 100 mA to 300 mA 0.0014 %/mA Leakage current into SW pin Vin > Vout, 0 V Vsw Vin 0.1 1 µA
(Rev) Reverse leakage current into pin SW Vin = open, EN=GND, V
= 6.0 V 0.1 1 µA
SW
V
IN
(1) For output voltages 1.2 V a 22 µF output capacitor value is required to achieve a maximum output voltage accuracy of 3% while
operating in power save mode (PFM mode)
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40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0.010 0.100 1
10 100 1000
VO = 3.3 V
VI = 3.7 V
VI = 5 V
Efficency − %
IL − Load Current − mA
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0.010 0.100 1
10 100 1000
Efficiency − %
IL −Load Current − mA
VO = 1.8 V
VI = 2.7 V
VI = 3.7 V
VI = 5 V
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
Table of Graphs
η Efficiency
I
Q
f
s
V
o
rds(on)
No load quiescent current vs Input voltage 7 Switching frequency vs Temperature 8 Output voltage vs Output current 9 rds(on) - P-channel switch, vs Input voltage 10 rds(on) - N-Channel rectifier switch vs Input voltage 11 Line transient response 12 Load transient response 13 Power save mode operation 14 Start-up 15
EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY
LOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
FIGURES
vs Load current 3,4,5 vs Input voltage 6
vs vs
8
Figure 3. Figure 4.
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40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0.010 0.100 1
10 100 1000
VO = 1.5 V
VI = 2.7 V
VI = 5 V
Efficency − %
IL − Load Current − mA
VI = 3.7V
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2.50 3 3.50 4 4.50 5 5.50 6
VO = 1.8 V
IL = 150 mA
IL = 1 mA
IL = 300 mA
Efficiency − %
VI − Input Voltage − V
0
5
10
15
20
25
2.50 3 3.50 4 4.50 5 5.50 6
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = −40°C
N0 Load Quiescent Current −
VI − Input Voltage − V
Aµ
1025
1030
1035
1040
1045
1050
1055
1060
1065
1070
1075
1080
−40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
f − Frequency − kHz
TA − Temperature − °C
VI = 3.6 V
VI = 6 V
VI = 2.5 V
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY
vs vs
LOAD CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 5. Figure 6.
NO LOAD QUIESCENT CURRENT FREQUENCY
INPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE
Figure 7. Figure 8.
vs vs
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0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = −40°C
VI − Input Voltage − V
r
ds(on)
− P-Channel Switch −
1.70
1.72
1.74
1.76
1.78
1.80
1.82
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
− Outrput Voltage − VV O
IO − Output Current − mA
PFM Mode
PWM Mode
V
O
20 mV/div
V
I
3.6 V to 4.6 V
200 µs/div
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = −40°C
VI − Input Voltage − V
rDS
(on)
N-Channel Switch —
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE rds(on) P-CHANNEL SWITCH OUTPUT CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
rds(on) P-CHANNEL SWITCH
vs vs
Figure 9. Figure 10.
vs
INPUT VOLTAGE LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
10
Figure 11. Figure 12.
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V
O
50 mV/div
I
O
3 mA to 270 mA
100 µs/div
V
SW
5 V/div
I
L
100 mA/div
V
O
20 mV/div
2 µs/div
VO = 1.8 V/200 mA
Enable
2 V/div
I
L
50 mA/div
V
O
1 V/div
100 µs/div
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE POWER SAVE MODE OPERATION
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
Figure 13. Figure 14.
START-UP
Figure 15.
11
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V
out
0.5 V1
R1 R2
C1
1
2 10 kHz R1
C2
R1 R2
C1
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
C3
4.7 µF
L1
10 µH
C4 10 µF
TPS62200
V
I
2.5 V − 6 V
V
O
1.8 V / 300 mA R1 470k
R2 180k
C1 33 pF
C2 100 pF
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
APPLICATION INFORMATION
ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE VERSION
When the adjustable output voltage version TPS62200 is used, the output voltage is set by the external resistor divider. See Figure 16 .
The output voltage is calculated as
R1 + R2 1 M and internal reference voltage V(ref)typ = 0.5 V R1 + R2 should not be greater than 1 M for reasons of stability. To keep the operating quiescent current to a
minimum, the feedback resistor divider should have high impedance with R1+R2 1 M. Because of the high impedance and the low reference voltage of V minimized. Using a capacitive divider C1 and C2 across the feedback resistors minimizes the noise at the feedback without degrading the line or load transient performance.
C1 and C2 should be selected as
= 0.5 V, the noise on the feedback pin (FB) needs to be
ref
R1 = upper resistor of voltage divider
C1 = upper capacitor of voltage divider
For C1 a value should be chosen that comes closest to the calculated result.
R2 = lower resistor of voltage divider
C2 = lower capacitor of voltage divider
For C2 the selected capacitor value should always be selected larger than the calculated result. For example, in Figure 16 for C2, 100 pF are selected for a calculated result of C2 = 86.17 pF.
If quiescent current is not a key design parameter, C1 and C2 can be omitted, and a low-impedance feedback divider must be used with R1+R2 <100 k. This design reduces the noise available on the feedback pin (FB) as well, but increases the overall quiescent current during operation.
INDUCTOR SELECTION
The TPS6220x device is optimized to operate with a typical inductor value of 10 µH. For high efficiencies, the inductor should have a low dc resistance to minimize conduction losses. Although the
inductor core material has less effect on efficiency than its dc resistance, an appropriate inductor core material must be used.
12
Figure 16. Typical Application Circuit for the Adjustable Output Voltage
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IL Vout
1–
Vout
Vin
L f
I
Lmax
I
outmax
I
L
2
f = switching frequency (1 MHz typical, 650 kHz minimal) L = inductor valfue IL = peak-to-peak inductor ripple current I
Lmax
= maximum inducator current
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)
The inductor value determines the inductor ripple current. The larger the inductor value, the smaller the inductor ripple current, and the lower the conduction losses of the converter. On the other hand, larger inductor values cause a slower load transient response. Usually the inductor ripple current, as calculated below, is around 20% of the average output current.
In order to avoid saturation of the inductor, the inductor should be rated at least for the maximum output current of the converter plus the inductor ripple current that is calculated as
The highest inductor current occurs at maximum Vin. A more conservative approach is to select the inductor current rating just for the maximum switch current of
670 mA. Refer to Table 1 for inductor recommendations.
INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION
Because the buck converter has a pulsating input current, a low ESR input capacitor is required. This results in the best input voltage filtering and minimizing the interference with other circuits caused by high input voltage spikes. Also the input capacitor must be sufficiently large to stabilize the input voltage during heavy load transients. For good input voltage filtering, usually a 4.7 µF input capacitor is sufficient. It can be increased without any limit for better input-voltage filtering. If ceramic output capacitors are used, the capacitor RMS ripple current rating always meets the application requirements.
Ceramic capacitors show a good performance because of the low ESR value, and they are less sensitive against voltage transients and spikes compared to tantalum capacitors.
Place the input capacitor as close as possible to the input pin of the device for best performance (refer to Table 2 for recommended components).
OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION
The advanced fast response voltage mode control scheme of the TPS6220x allows the use of tiny ceramic capacitors with a value of 10 µF without having large output voltage under and overshoots during heavy load transients.
Ceramic capacitors with low ESR values have the lowest output voltage ripple and are therefore recommended. If required, tantalum capacitors may be used as well (refer to Table 2 for recommended components).
Table 1. Recommended Inductors
INDUCTOR VALUE COMPONENT SUPPLIER COMMENTS
10 µH Sumida CDRH5D28-100 High efficiency 10 µH Sumida CDRH5D18-100 10 µH Sumida CDRH4D28-100 10 µH Coilcraft DO1608-103
6.8 µH Sumida CDRH3D16-6R8 Smallest solution 10 µH Sumida CDRH4D18-100 10 µH Sumida CR32-100 10 µH Sumida CR43-100 10 µH Murata LQH4C100K04
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Vout Vout
1–
Vout
Vin
L f
1
8 Cout f
ESR
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
C1
4.7 µF
L1
10 µH
C2 10 µF
TPS62200
V
I
2.5 V − 6 V
V
O
1.8 V / 300 mA
R1
R2
Cff
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
At nominal load current the device operates in PWM mode and the overall output voltage ripple is the sum of the voltage spike caused by the output capacitor ESR plus the voltage ripple caused by charging and discharging the output capacitor:
where the highest output voltage ripple occurs at the highest input voltage Vin. At light load currents, the device operates in power save mode, and the output voltage ripple is independent of
the output capacitor value. The output voltage ripple is set by the internal comparator thresholds. The typical output voltage ripple is 1% of the output voltage Vo.
Table 2. Recommended Capacitors
CAPACITOR VALUE CASE SIZE COMPONENT SUPPLIER COMMENTS
4.7 µF 0805 Taiyo Yuden JMK212BY475MG Ceramic 10 µF 0805 Taiyo Yuden JMK212BJ106MG Ceramic
10 µF 1206 Taiyo Yuden JMK316BJ106KL Ceramic
22 µF 1210 Taiyo Yuden JMK325BJ226MM Ceramic
TDK C12012X5ROJ106K Ceramic
TDK C3216X5ROJ106M
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
For all switching power supplies, the layout is an important step in the design, especially at high peak currents and switching frequencies. If the layout is not carefully done, the regulator shows stability problems as well as EMI problems.
Therefore use wide and short traces for the main current paths, as indicated in bold in Figure 17 . The input capacitor, as well as the inductor and output capacitor, should be placed as close as possible to the IC pins
The feedback resistor network must be routed away from the inductor and switch node to minimize noise and magnetic interference. To further minimize noise from coupling into the feedback network and feedback pin, the ground plane or ground traces must be used for shielding. This becomes very important especially at high switching frequencies of 1 MHz.
Figure 17. Layout Diagram
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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
C1
4.7 µF
L1
10 µH
C2 10 µF
TPS62202
V
I
2.5 V to 6 V
V
O
1.8 V/300 mA
1
2
3
5
4
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
C1
4.7 µF
L1
4.7 µH
C2 22 µF
TPS62202
V
I
2.5 V to 6 V
V
O
1.8 V/300 mA
1
2
3
5
4
V
I
GND
EN
SW
FB
C3
4.7 µF
L1
10 µH
C4 10 µF
TPS62200
V
I
2.5 V to 6 V
V
O
1.5 V/300 mA
R1
360 k
R2
180 k
C1 47 pF
C2 100 pF
1
2
3
5
4
Figure 18. Li-Ion to 1.8 V Fixed Output Voltage Version
TPS62200, TPS62201 TPS62202, TPS62203, TPS62207 TPS62204, TPS62205, TPS62208
SLVS417D – MARCH 2002 – REVISED MAY 2004
Figure 19. 1.8 V Fixed Output Voltage version Using 4.7µH Inductor
Figure 20. Adjustable Output Voltage Version Set to 1.5 V
15
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
TPS62200DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62200DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62200DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62200DBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62201DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62201DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62201DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62201DBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62202DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62202DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62202DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62202DBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62203DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62203DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62203DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62203DBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62204DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62204DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62204DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62205DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62205DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62205DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
TPS62207DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62207DBVRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
TPS62207DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
no Sb/Br)
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
30-Mar-2005
(3)
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
TPS62207DBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
30-Mar-2005
(3)
no Sb/Br)
TPS62208DBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS &
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
no Sb/Br)
TPS62208DBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS &
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
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In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
IMPORTANT NOTICE
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Application Note
PNX0101ET/PNX0102ET
RNB-C/3252/2003IX-0655 RELEASE 2.0
2004 Jul 15
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