DL370D
servicemanual
Catalog
ChapterOneAboutMaintenance 1
1.1Safetyprecautions
1.1.1Powersupply
1.1.2Precautionsforantistatic
1.1.3Precautionsforlaserhead
1.1.4Aboutplacementposition
1.2Maintenancemethod
1.2.1Visualizedmethod
1.2.2Electricresistancemethod
1.2.3Voltagemethod
1.2.4Currentmethod
1.2.5Cuttingmethod
1.2.6Elementsubstitutionmethod
1.2.7Comparisonmethod
1.3Requireddeviceformaintenance
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
ChapterTwoFunctionsandOperationInstructions
2.1Features
2.2ControlButtonLocationsandExplanations
2.3RemoteControlIllustration
2.4Accessories
2.5FUNCTIONSETUP
2.5.1FunctionSetup
2.5.2GeneralSettings
2.5.3AudioSetup
2.5.4InitialSetup
2.5.5Usefulnotes
2.6Specifications
4
4
4
6
7
7
7
7
8
8
9
9
ChapterThreePrincipleorServicing
10
SectionOnePrincipleofthePlayer
3.1.1Blockdiagramoftheplayer
3.1.2PCBcompositionblockdiagramoftheplayer
3.1.3FunctionintroductiontoICoftheplayer
SectionTwoUnitCircuitPrinciple
3.2.1Servoprocessingcircuit
3.2.2CD/DVDswitchcircuit
3.2.3Laserpowercontrolcircuit
3.2.4Mainaxiscontrolcircuit
3.2.5DC-DCswitchcircuit
3.2.6Batteryvoltagedetectingcircuit
3.2.7Audiooutputcircuit
3.2.8Screenoffdetectcontrolcircuit
3.2.9VideocodingandLCDTFTdrivecircuit
3.2.10Chargecircuitandprotectioncircuit
10
10
11
11
13
13
15
16
17
17
19
20
21
22
25
3.2.11Controlpanelcircuitandremotecontrolcircuit
3.2.12Decodecircuit
3.2.13Resetcircuit
3.2.14Mutecircuit
SectionServicingCases
3.3.1Servicinginstances
3.3.2Troubleshootingflowchart
SectionFourServicingParameters
3.4.1Signalwaveformdiagram
SectionFiveFunctionIntroductiontoIC
3.5.1functionintroductiontoMT1389E
3.5.2functionintroductiontoAM5898N
3.5.3functionintroductiontoHWD4863
3.5.4functionintroductiontoS3C9454
3.5.5functionintroductiontoT102
26
26
28
29
30
30
34
44
44
51
51
62
62
63
65
ChapterFourDisassemblyandAssemblyProcess
70
ChapterCinquePCBboard&Circuitdiagram
76
SectionOnePCBboard
SectionTwocircuitdiagram
ChaptersixBOMList
upgradeboardunit
6.1
batteryboard
6.2
batterycase
6.3
batterychargeboard
6.4
6.5
batteryconnectingboard
batteryprotectboard
6.6
6.7
decodeboard
driveboard
6.8
mainpanel
6.9
powersocketboard
6.10
76
85
94
94
94
94
95
96
96
97
101
102
103
Chapter One About Maintenance
1.1 Safety precautions
1.1.1 Power supply
When maintenance personnel are repairing DVD players, he should pay special attention to the
power board with 220V AC and 330V DC which will cause hurt and damage to persons!
1.1.2 Precautions for antistatic
Movement and friction will both bring static electricity which causes serious damages to integrated
IC. Though static charge is little, when a limited quantity of electric charge is added to large-
scaleintegrated IC, as the capacitance is very small in the meantime, now the integrated IC is very much
easy to be struck through by static electricity or the performance will decrease. Thus static electricity
prevention is of extraordinary importance. The following are several measures to prevent static
electricity:
1. Use a piece of electric conduction metal with the length of about 2 metres to insert into the earth,
and Fetch the lead wire from the top of the surplus metal and connect to the required static electricity
device. The length and depth of the metal embedded under the earth should be determined according to
the wettability of the local soil. For humid places, it may be shorter, and longer and deeper for dry places.
If possible, it can be distributed and layed in terms of “#” shape.
2. On operating table-board, the antistatic table cushion should be covered and grounded.
3. All devices and equipments should be placed on the antistatic table cushion and grounded.
4. Maintenance personnel should wear antistatic wrist ring which should be grounded.
5. Places around the operating position should also be covered with electric conduction cushion or
Painted with antistatic paint.
1.1.3 Precautions for laser head
1. Do not stare at laser head directly, for laser emission will occur when laser head is working, which
will Hurt your eyes!
2. Do not use wiping water or alcohol to clean laser head, and you may use cotton swab.
- 1 -
1.1.4 About placement position
1. Never place DVD player in positions with high temperature and humidity.
2. Avoid placing near high magnetic fields, such as loudspeaker or magnet.
3. Positions for placement should be stable and secure.
1.2 Maintenance method
1.2.1 Visualized method
Directly view whether abnormalities of collision, lack of element, joint welding, shedding welding,
rosin joint, copper foil turning up, lead wire disconnection and elements burning up among pins of
elements appear. Check power supply of the machine and then use hands to touch the casing of part of
elements and check whether they are hot to judge the trouble spot. You should pay more attention when
using this method to check in high voltage parts.
1.2.2 Electric resistance method
Set the multimeter in resistance position and test whether the numerical value of resistance of each
point in the circuit has difference from the normal value to judge the trouble spot. But in the circuit the
tested numerical value of resistance is not accurate, and the tested numerical value of integrated IC's
pins can only be used for reference, so the elements should be broken down for test.
1.2.3 Voltage method
Voltage method is relatively convenient, quick and accurate. Set the multimeter in voltage position
and test power supply voltage of the player and voltage of a certain point to judge the trouble spot
according to the tested voltage variation.
1.2.4 Current method
Set the multimeter in current position and test current of the player of a certain point to judge the
trouble spot. But when testing in current method, the multimeter should be series connected in the
circuit, which makes this method too trivial and troublesome, so it is less frequently used in reality.
1.2.5 Cutting method
Cutting method should be combined with electric resistance method and voltage method to use.
This method is mainly used in phenomena of short circuit and current leakage of the circuit. When
cutting the input terminal voltage of a certain level, if voltage of the player rises again, it means that the
trouble lies in this level.
- 2 -
1.2.6 Element substitution method
When some elements cannot be judged good or bad, substitution method may de adopted directly.
1.2.7 Comparison method
A same good PC board is usually used to test the correct voltage and waveform. Compared these
data with those tested through fault PC board, the cause of troubles may be found.
Through the above maintenance method, theoretical knowledge and maintenance experience, all
difficulties and troubles will be readily solved.
1.3 Required device for maintenance
Digital oscillograph ( 100MHE)
TV set
SMD rework station
Multimeter
Soldering iron
Pointed-month pincers
Cutting nippers
Forceps
Electric screw driver
Terminals connecting cord
Headphone
Microphone
- 3 -
ChapterTwo
FunctionsandOperationInstructions
2.1Features
ThisplayerutilizescolorTFTLCDandnewgenerationDVDdecodingchipwithbuilt-inDolbyDigital
decoderswhichcanbringyoutoabrand-newAVentertainmentworld.The2-lasersupererrorcorrection
mechanismsupportsCD-R
Brand-newAVEffects.
1.7”colorTFTLCD.
CompatiblewithMPEG4discstoproducewonderfulpictures.
2.
3.Built-inDolbyDigitaldecoder.
4.Built-instereospeakers.
5.Hi-Fistereoheadphoneoutput.
HighQualityDigitalAudio
1.Built-inDolbyDigitalandDTSdigitalsurrounddecoder
NumerousConvenientFunctions
1.ScreensaverfunctioncautiouslyprotectsyourLCDandTV.
2.LargecapacitysolidLi-Ionbattery,electronicanti-shockcircuits,convenientforyoutowatchmovies
outdoors.
3.Easy-to-usebrand-newGUIandvirtualkeyboard.
4.Multi-angleplaybackfunctionmakesitpossibleforyoutoviewascenefromdifferentcameraangles.
5.Directentrytodesiredscenes(title/chapter/time/tracksearch).
6.MultipleaspectratiostofitvariousTVsets.
7.Parentalcontrolfunctiontoprotectchildrenfromwatchinginappropriatediscs.
8.Multipledubbinglanguagesandsubtitlelanguageskeepyouinthebestentertainingstatusanytime.
SupportsSVCD,VCD,CD,MP3,HDCD,KODAKPICTURECD,DVD-R/RW.
:SomediscslabelledwithMPEG4onthemarketactuallyare*.rm/*.ram/*.rmm/*.raandothers
NOTE
whichareimcompatible.Pleasetakecarewhenbuyingdiscs.
2.2ControlButtonLocationsandExplanations
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
-4-
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
1
ColorTFTLCD
11
Powerindicator
2
Speakers
3
PICTUREButton
4
DVD/AUXINButton
5
SETUPButton
6
FWDButton/UPdirectionarrow
7
PREV/LEFTButton
8
OPEN/CLOSEButton
9
PLAY/SELECTbutton
10
PAUSEbutton
12
IRsensor
13
STOPButton
14
Keyboard/SWITCHButton
15
REWButton/
16
NEXT/RIGHTButton
17
MENUButton
18
TITLEButton
19
Q-PLAYButton
DOWNdirectionarrow
1 2 3
5 6
7
4
1
VideoInjack
2
HeadPhonesjack
3
AudioInjack
4
DC5VOut
-5-
5
Powerswitch
6
Speakervolumeknob
7
DC9VIn
2.3RemoteControlIllustration
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
NUMBERButtons
2
GOTObutton
Playfromthedesiredlocation.
3
PLAYButton
Normalplayback.
4
STOPButton
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
Stopplayback.
5
SUBTITLEButton
Changesubtitlelanguages/SwitchJPEG
displaymodes.
6
CURSORButtons
7
SELECTButton
8
TITLEbutton
DVDtitles.
11
9
REWButton
Fastbackwardplay.
10
FWDButton
Fastforwardplay.
11
PREVButton
Skipbackward.
12
NEXTButton
Skipforward.
13
SETUPButton
Functionsetup.
14
REPEATButton
Repeatplay.
15
ANGLEButton
Changecameraangles,MP3/JPEGplayback
modesswitch.
16
MENUButton
DisplayDVDmenuoropen/closePBC.
17
OSDButton
19
PAUSEButton
Pauseframebyframe.
-6-
Displayorhidediscinformation.
18
AUDIOButton
Changetheaudiolanguageoraudiochannel.
2.4Accessories
AVCords
RemoteControl
AAASizeBatteries
InstructionManual
BatteryPack
PowerAdapter
WarrantyCard
2.5FUNCTIONSETUP
2.5.1FunctionSetup
1.PressSETUPbutton,TheTVsetscreen
displays:
1PCS
1PCS
2PCS
1PCS
1PCS
1PCS
1PCS
4.PressUP/DOWNarrowtoselectthedesired
value.PressSELECTtoconfirmit.
Forexample:PressUP/DOWNarrowtoselect
"LT/RT",thanpressSELECT,theTVscreen
Display:
———— AudioSetupPage
AudioMode
EQType
SoundField
Tone
DolbyDigitalSetup
LT/RT
Stereo
VSURR
00
5.PressSETUPtoexitthesetupmenu.
———— GeneralSetupPage
TVDisplayWide
OSDLangEnglish
ScreenSaverOn
Spectrum
Off
2.PressLEFT/RIGHTarrowtoselectthe
desiredchanneltobechanged.
Forexample,ifyouwanttosetthisplayer's
Audio,pleasepressLEFT/RIGHTarrowsto
selectAUDIOSETUPPAGE.PressSELECTfor
verification.Theaudiosetuppagedisplays
Onthescreen.
———— AudioSetupPage
AudioMode
EQType
SoundField
Tone
DolbyDigitalSetup
LT/RT
Stereo
VSURR
3.PressUP/DOWNarrowtoselectthedesired
itemyouwanttosetandpressSELECT.
Forexample,pressUP/DOWNarrowsto
selectAUDIOMODEandpressSELECT.The
AUDIOMODEappearsonthescreen.
———— AudioSetupPage
AudioMode
EQType
SoundField
Tone
DolbyDigitalSetup
LT/RT
Stereo
VSURR
CURSOR
SETUP
SELECT
2.5.2GeneralSettings
———— GeneralSetupPage
TVDisplayWide
OSDLangEnglish
ScreenSaverOn
Spectrum
1.TVDisplay
:Tosettheaspectratioofthis
player'soutputimage.
Optionalsettings:NORMAL/PANSCAN,
◆
NORAM/LETTERBOX,WIDE.
Default:WIDE.
◆
NOTES
Theplayingeffectsarecontingentuponthe
◆
disc'srecordingaspectratio.Somediscsmay
notbeplayedaccordingtoyourselected
aspectratio.
16:9isonlyapplicabletothe16:9TV.
◆
Pleaseselecttheaspectrationinaccordance
◆
withthatofyourTV.
TheLCDscreenisutilizing16by9aspect
◆
ratioonly.
2.
OSDLang:Thisitemisusedtosetthe
promptslanguageonthescreen.
Optionalsettings:English,Russian.
◆
Default:English.
◆
3.
Screensaver:Openorclose thescreensaver
Function.
Optionalsettings:OFF,ON
◆
Off
-7-
◆ Default:ON
4.Spectrum:Thisitemisusedtosetwhetherthe
DynamicSpetrumisallowed.
Selectablevalue:ON,OFF.
◆
Default:OFF
◆
2.5.3AudioSetup
———— AudioSetupPage
AudioMode
EQType
SoundField
Tone
DolbyDigitalSetup
1.
Audiooutputmode:Tosettheaudiooutput
modetomakethemulti-channelaudiointo
two-channeloutputs.
Optionalsettings:LT/RT,STEREO,VSURR.
◆
Default:STEREO
◆
2.
EQtype:TosetEQmodes.
Optionalsettings:Off,ROCK,Pop,Live,Dance,
◆
Techno,Classic,Soft.
Default:Off
◆
3.SoundField
Optionalsettings:Off,Concert,Livingroom,
◆
:Tosetdifferentsoundfieldeffects.
Hall,Bathroom,Cave,Arena,Church.
Default:Off.
◆
4.TONEcontrol:Thisitemisusedtosetthetone
leveltomatchyourdiapasonwhenyouare
singing.
Methodtoadjusttone:
◆
A.PressUP/DOWNcursorbuttontoselect
TONEiteminAUDIOSETUPPAGE,andthen
pressSELECTbuttontoentertheadjustmenu
B.PressLEFT/RIGHTcursorbuttontoadjustthe
settingvalue.
C.PressSELECTbuttonto returntoAUDIO
SETUPPAGEafteradjustmentarewelldone.
5.
DolbyDigitalsetup:
A.
L+R:Tosettheoutputmeansoftheleftor
rightaudiowhenplayingaDolbydiscwith
separatetwo-channelaudio
Optionalsettings:Stereo,L-Mono,R-Mono,
◆
Mix-Mono.
Default:Stereo.
◆
B.
Dynamiccompression:Tosetthelinear
compressionratiotogetdifferentcompression
result.
Optionalsettings:OFF1/81/43/81/2
◆、、、、、
5/83/47/8FULL
、、、。
Default:OFF.
◆
Stereo
Off
Off
00
2.5.4InitialSetup
———— PreferencePage
PBC
Audio
Subtitle
DiscMenu
Parental
Password
Default
1.PBC:TosetthePBCstatus.
◆
WhenplayingSVCDorVCD2.0discs,ifthe
PBCisON,themenuimagedisplaysonthe
screenandthisplayerenterthePBCmode;if
thePBCisOFF,thisplayerplaysthediscby
itssequence.
◆
Optionalsettings:On,Off.
◆
Default:On.
2.AUDIO
:Tosetthepreferenceaudiolanguage
whenplaying.
3.
SUBTITLE:Tosetthepreferencesubtitle
languagewhenplaying.
◆
Optionalsubtitlelanguages:English,French,
Spanish,Chinese,Japanese,korean,Russian,
Thai,others,Off.
◆
subtitlelanguagedefault:Off
4.
DISCMENULANGUAGE:Tosetthe
preferencediscmenulanguagewhenplaying.
◆
Optionalaudio/discmenulanguages:English,
French,Spanish,Chinese,Japanese,korean,
Russian,Thai,others.
◆
Audio/discmenulanguagedefault:English.
NOTES
◆
Audio/subtitle/discmenulanguagesare
effectivetoDVDonly.
◆
Ifthediscdoesnotrecordyourdesired
language,theplayerwillselectthediscspecifiedlanguagestoplay.
◆
Selectingotherlanguages:PressUP/DOWN
ARROWtomovethecursortoOTHERitem,
pressSELECT.PressNUMBERbuttonsto
enteryourdesiredlanguagecodes,thenpress
SELECT.
5.
Parental:Tosettheparentalcontrolratingsto
preventchildrenfromwatchingtherestricted
contents.(Incasethediscsupportsthis
function.)
◆
Optionalsettings:KID,G,PG,PG-13,PGR,R,
NC17,ADULT,OFF.
◆
Default:OFF.
NOTE
On
English
Off
English
Off
-8-
◆◆Whenchangingtheparentalcontrolratings,apasswordisneeded.Refertothefollowingpassword
itemfordetailedsettings.
PASSWORD:Tosetafourdigitpasswordtoenableyoutochangetheparentalcontrolratings.
6.
Default:7890.
OLDPASSWORD
NEWPASSWORD
CONFIRMPWD
OK
7.
DEFAULT:Torestoreallsettingstothedefaultvalueexceptfortheparentalcontrolandpassword
settings.
2.5.5Usefulnotes
Inordertoprolongtheservicelifeofyourplayer,itisrecommendedtowaitatleast30secondsbefore
◆
youturnitonagainafterswitchingitoff.
Turnoffpowerafteroperation.
◆
Onlyusethepowersupplyofthenominalvoltage,otherwisetheplayerwillnotbeoperationaloreven
◆
bedamaged.
Somefunctionsoftheplayermaynotbeapplicabletosomediscs.
◆
Incaseofoccasionalplayerhalt,pleaseturnitoffandturnitonagain.
◆
ThisplayercannotplaysomeSVCDdiscswiththeCVDformat.
◆
WhentousetheAudioOutputofthisunit,pleaseminimizethephonevolumefirst.
◆
2.6Specifications
DVD VIDEO
SVCD,MPEG4
Disc Types
Output
Video
Characteristics
Audio
Characteristics
General
Specifications
Operating
Temperature
Operating
Humidity
VCD1.0,1.1,2.0
CD-DA
MP3
Analog audio output Stereo output,
Video Output
Video Amplitude 1.0Vp-p(75Ω )
Frequency 20Hz~20kHz(±1dB)
Signal-to-noise Ratio >90dB
Total harmonic distortion <0.01%
Power Supply DC 9V 2A
Power Consumption 12W
Dimensions 205mmX149mmX39.5mm
Mass 735g
5℃ ~35℃
15%~75%(no condensation)
Headphone output
◆◆Specificationsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Wedonotgraranteethatalldiscscanbeplayedsmoothlyduetothediscquality,discrecordingquality
andrecordingformat.
-9-
ChapterThreePrincipleorServicing
SectionOnePrincipleofthePlayer
3.1.1Blockdiagramoftheplayer
DL370Discomposedofdecodecircuit,servocircuit,audiocircuit,videocircuitandpowercircuit.
Theblockdiagramoftheplayerisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.1.1.1:
Loader
Feed,
mainaxis
drive
+9VIN
Discswitchand
APCcircuit
Focus,
trace
drive
conversioncircuit
DC-DC
+9VIN
U204
AT24C02
Servodrive
signalinput
VCC
Dv33
FLASH(16M)
Chargecontrolcircuit
Sw601
Screenoff
detectcontrol
circuit
BL_CLT#
STBT
MT1389E
Resetcircuit
components
Battery
BL_CLT
Ht6222
Buttonscontrol
VSAD
SDRAM() 64M
Boostboard
IR
AL LOUT
AR
27MHz
LCDdrive
T102
ALIN
Audiofiltering/
amplifying
Headphone/
speaker
amplifying
LM4863
ARIN
ROUT
LSOUT
RSOUT
CVBS1
Figure3.1.1.1Blockdiagramoftheplayer
-10-
3.1.2PCBcompositionblockdiagramoftheplayer
PCBcompositiondiagramoftheplayerisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.1.2.1:
VOUT+
Battery
components
TEMP
Jk602
Chargeboard
GND
DCsocketboard
Loader
Jk603
VIN+9V
COUT-
9VIN
PGND
BATTY_LED
CHECK
COVER_SW
SPSP+
SL+
SL-
LIMIT
Mainpanel
GND
STV1
STV2
CKV
U/D
OEV
VCOMO
GND
OEH
STH2
STH1
GND
CPH1
GND
VR
VG
VB
GND
VSDA
Xs801
Xs701
BLGND
BLCLT
BL+9V
+5V
+5V
GND
SRSR+
SLSL-
GND
Jk101
Xs101
A/B/C/D/E/F
Xs102
Figure3.1.2.1PCBcompositionfigureoftheplayer
V33
Xs501
BL9V
Loudspeaker
Jp2
Jp1
Driveboard
Jp3
Jp6
BL
CTL
Boostboard
BL
GND
TFT
LCD
GND
5VA
VGL
VGH
STV1
STV2
CKV
U/D
OEV
VCOM
VCOM
L/R
STH2
STH1
CPH1
CPH1
CPH1
5VA
GND
VR
VG
VB
VDD2
GND
3.1.3FunctionintroductiontoICoftheplayer
FunctionintroductiontoICoftheplayerisshownasinthefollowingfigure:
PCB board Location IC model Function
Main panel U401 PT2222A Buttons coding control
Drive board
Protection board QB1 S8232 Battery charge protection
Charge board
Boost board IC1 MP1026 Boost control
Decode board
U1 NJM3414AM VCOM signal amplifying
U2 G5105TBU DC-DC conversion
U601 S3F9454 8-bit single chip, charge control
U602 TL431
Three-end adjustable distributary reference
source
U603 LM358 Operational amplifier
U301 C4558 Audio amplifying (operational amplifier)
U803 AZ1117 Voltage regulating IC
U202 HY57V641620ET 64M SDRAM
U801 T102 Video coding, LCD drive
-11-
U204 24C02 EEPROM
U201 MT1389FE/E Decode chip
U901 AM5898 Servo drive, DC-DC control
Decode board
U502 LM393
Battery electrical charge detect (operational
amplifier)
U701 HWD4863 Headphone amplifying
U206,U802 LM1117H Voltage regulating IC (U206 1.8V/U802 2.5V)
U501 HS0038B3V Receiver
U203 29LV160BE 16M FLASH
-12-
SectionTwoUnitCircuitPrinciple
3.2.1Servoprocessingcircuit
1.DL370DadoptsSANYO62loaderandMTKdecodesolution(MT1389E+FLASH(16M)+SDRAM
(64M)).Theservocircuitiscomposedoffrontendsignalprocessing,digitalsignalprocessingIC
MT1389EanddrivecircuitAm5898,inwhichMT1389Eisalsothemaincompositionofdecodecircuit.
XS101
Feedelectricmachine
Mainaxiselectricmachine
Mainaxiscontrol
detectcircuit
Switchcircuit
APCcircuit
ABCDEFRFO
TKTK+
FC+
FC-
SL+
SL-
SP-
SP+
D5898
FOSO
FMSO
TRSO
DMSO
IOA
MD11
LDO2
LDO2
MT1389
Figure3.2.2.1Servoprocessingcircuitblockdiagram
2.Workingprinciple:afterpoweronorturningoffdoor(doordetectswitchSW601/SW602on
chargeboardshoutsoff),loaderlaserheadbeginstoreset,focusandmainaxisbegintorotate,laser
headbeginstoidentifydiscinformationtojudgethediscisCDorDVDtofacilitatetomakethe
correspondingacts.Atthesametime,Mt1389alsoadjustslaseroutputpowerthroughlaserpower
controlcircuit.Whenloaderreadsdiscinformation,afterphotoelectricconversion,A,B,C,D,E,F
signalsareformedtogivetoMt1389(DVDhasA,B,C,Dsignalsonly)andTereforesignalandthe
h
inputfrompin2~11,18,19ofMT1389.AfterMT1389internalpre-amplifyingprocessing,nowsignalare
dividedintotwopartsinsideMT1389:
-13-
AfterbeingprocessedbydigitalservosignalcircuitinsideMT1389,onepartofsignalform
correspondingservocontrolsignalsandoutputFOO,TRO,DMO,FMOdigitalservocontrolsignalsfrom
pin42,pin41,pin37,pin38ofMt1389respectively,thenchangeintoanalogservocontrolsignalFOSO,
TRSO,DMSO,FMSOthroughintegrationcircuitcomposedbyresistorcapacitor,andsendtodriver
circuitBA5954foramplificationtobringalongfocuscoil,tracecoil,mainaxiselectricmachineandfeed
electricmachineafterdriveamplification.Amongthese,focusandtraceservoareusedtocorrect
objectivepositionaccurately;feedservoisusedtobringalonglaserheadtomakeradiallarge-scale
movewhichbelongstothepreliminaryadjustmenttopick-upposition;andmainaxisservoisusedto
controlmainaxiselectricmachinetomakeitreadsignalsinmeansofconstantlinearvelocityandbring
alongdisctorotate.AfterprocessingofamplificationbyVGAvoltagecontrolamplifierandequalization
frequencycompensationinsideMT1389,anotherpartofsignalsarechangedintodigitalsignalsthrough
internalA/Dconverter.WhenloaderisreadingCD/VCDsignals,thesesignalsareconductedEFM
demodulationinsideMT1389,afterCIRC(Cross-InterleavedReed-SolomonCode)errorcorrectionis
finishedinside,itoutputstorearstateforaudio/videodecoding;whenloaderisreadingDVDsignals,
thesesignalsareconductedESMdemodulationinsideMT1389,andthensenttolatterstagefor
decodingafterfinishingRSPCerrorcorrectioninside.ComparedwithgeneralDVDplayers,this
machinehasnodiscin/outcircuitandmanualopeningmethodisadopted.Whenpin148ofMT1389Eis
highlevel,systemrecognisesthatthedoorhasbeenopened,when itislowlevel,themachine
recognizesthatthedoorhasbeenclosed.
3.Loadersignalsintroductionisshownasfollows:
Pin Name
1 F- Input loader 2.52 2.34 0.46
2 F+ Input loader 2.49 2.49 0.93
3 T+ Input loader 2.53 2.51 0.94
4 T- Input loader 2.58 2.51 0.93
5 C Input MT1389 2.2 2.25 2.04 Disc data signal
6 D Input MT1389 2.2 3.2 2.04 Disc data signal
7 IOA Input MT1389 0.01 3.2 3.21
8 RF Input MT1389 2.21 2.53 1.28 The sum of disc data signal
Signal flow
direction
DVD disc CD disc No disc Function description
Focus error signal is added to two sides of
pick-up focus coil
Trace error signal is added to two sides of
pick-up trace coil
Disc identification signal, CD is 3.3V, DVD
is 0V
9 A Input MT1389 2.17 2.22 2.04 Disc data signal
10 B Input MT1389 2.19 2.27 2.04 Disc data signal
11 F Input MT1389 2.07 2.44 2.03 Supplementary signal used in trace
12 GND Ground 0.01 0.01 0 Grounding
13 V20 Input loader 2.04 2.06 2.03 Reference voltage
-14-
14 Vcc Input loader 5.04 5.04 5.02 Supply voltage for loader
15 E Input MT1389 2.06 2.45 2.03 Disc data signal
16 Blanking haning in air 0.01 0 0 unused
17 VR-CD Input loader 0.21 0.01 0
18 VR-DVD Input loader 0.01 0.2 0
19 LD-CD Input loader 0.09 2.1 0 CD laser power control signal
20 MDII Input MT1389 0.21 0.2 0 CD and DVD laser power monitoring signal
21 HFM Input loader 5.04 5.04 5.02
22 Blanking unused 0.01 0.1 0
23 LD-DVD Input loader 2.21 0.1 0 DVD laser power control signal
24 GND unused 0.01 0.01 0 Grounding
Through the handling inside loader, make
sure MD11 is 180mV when reading CD
Through the handling inside loader, make
sure MD11 is 180mV when reading DVD
High frequency overlapping signal produces
laser with different wave length inside
loader
Note:1.WhenreadingDVD,thereareonlyA,B,C,Dsignals.
2.WhenreadingCD,thereareA,B,C,D,E,Fsignals.
3.RFO=A+B+C+D.
4.Focuserrorsignal=(A+C)-(B+D)Traceerrorsignal=E-F.
3.2.2CD/DVDswitchcircuit
1.CD/DVDswitchcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.2.1:
R103
10K
R104
10K
3904-S
R105
100K
Xs101
2SK3018-S
17
18
R102
100K
V101
VD101
VD102
2SK3018-S
Figure3.2.2.1CD/DVDswitchcircuit
AVCC
IOA
MT1389E
-15-
2.Workingprinciple:afterdiscisloadedinmachine,IOAportisdefaultedhighleveltomakeVd102
saturationonandformloopwithCDlaserpowercontrolcircuitonloader,atthesametimeIOAalso
reachesloaderPDICforswitch,discbeginstorotate;whenservoprocessingsystemrecognisesthat
thediscinsidemachineisnotCD,IQApinoutputslowleveltomakeVd102cutoff,Vd101onandform
loopwithDVDlaserpowercontrolcircuitonloadertocarryouttheactionofreadingDVDdisc.After
doorisopened,IOAstillkeepsthestatebeforedoorisopened.Ifmachinecannotrecogniseswhichthe
discis,IQApinwillswitchalwaysuntilnodiscisreadoutorjudgedbysystem.
Note:V303,V304areMOSpipes(pressuredropissmallwhensaturationon).
3.2.3Laserpowercontrolcircuit
1.Laserpowercontrolcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.3.1:
LDO-AV33
R106
4.7R
23DVD
XS101
19CD
Figure3.2.3.1Laserpowercontrolcircuitdiagram
VD103
2SB1132-S
VD104
2SB1132-S
R107
4.7R
C106
106
LDO2
LDO1
C107
106
L104
601
LDO-AV33
DV33
22
20/21
MT1389
23
2.Workingprinciple:pin20/21ofMT1389islaserpowerdetectsignalinputpin,pin21isDVDlaser
powerstrong/weakdetectsignalinputpin,pin23isVCDlaserpowerdrivecontroloutputpin,pin22is
DVDlaserpowerdrivecontroloutputpin.
WhenreadingVCDdisc,laserpowerbecomesweak,voltageofMDIIpindecreases;whenvoltage
ofMT1389decreases,voltageofpin19ofXS101increasestoreachthefunctionofboostlaserpower;
whenlaserpoweristoostrong,voltageofMDIpinincreasestomakevoltageofMT1389increaseand
voltageofpin19ofXS101decreasetoreachthepurposeofloweringlaserpowertoformaautomatic
powercontrolcircuit.WhenreadingDVDdisc,pin21isdetectsignalinputpin,pin22isdrivecontrol
outputpinandtheworkingprincipleisthesamewiththatwhenplayingVCDdisc.
-16-
3.2.4Mainaxiscontrolcircuit
1.Mainaxiscontrolcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.4.1:
C113
222
R108
680K
104/DNS
C114
OPO
R109
0R
ADIN
OPOP+
MT1389E
R111
DNS
R112
1R
R113
150K
C115
222
R114
680K
V1P4
6
5
4
3
2
1
XS102
PH-6
R110
150K
SPSP+
SL+
SL-
LIMIT
Figure3.2.4.1Mainaxiscontrolcircuitdiagram
2.Workingprinciple:MT1389Ehasacomparatorcomposedofoperationalamplifierinside.When
doorisopened,discisalwaysrotating,soabrakingsignalisrequiredtomakemainaxiselectric
machinestoprotatingimmediatelytorealizethepurposethatdisccanstoprotatingduringashort
periodafterdoorisopened.Inthecourseofplaying,if“OPEN”buttonispressed,mainaxisdrivesignal
disappears,butmainaxiselectricmachineisstillinrotatingstatebecauseofinertiafunction.The
inducedvoltageachievedbyinducedelectromotiveforceproducedbyelectricmachinerunningon
samplingresistorR321,R340,aftersamplingthroughresistorR112/R110/R113,inputtopin35,36of
MT1389,andoutputfrompin34afterMt1389amplifyingprocessinginside,afterD/Aconversionand
relevantprocessinginsideMt1389,aninstantelectricmachinereversebrakingsignalisoutputtedto
makemainaxiselectricmachinespeeddown.Thismachineismanualopen/closemeans,sodiscisstill
rotatingafterdoorisopenedbutitwillstopverysoon.
3.2.5DC-DCswitchcircuit
1.DC-DCswitchcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.5.1:
PGND
PGND
+9VIN
EN
1
SGND
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
35
CT2
COMP2
C906
SW2
68pF
IPK2
+9VIN
F+
FVCC
FOSO
R905
FMSO
10K
SL+
SL- SP+
R906
T- T+
10K
EN2
CT2
COMP2
SW2
IPK2
PVCC1
PVCC2
VOFC+
VOFCVCC1
VINFC
VINSL
MGND
VOSL+
VOSLMGND
VOTK+
MGND
AM5898N
COMP1
PGND2
PGND1
VOSP+
BIAS
MUTE
EN1
CT1
SW1
IPK1
PGND
VCC2
VINTK
VINSP
VOSP-
MGND
VOTKMGND
34
SBIAS
33
SELECT
32
31
30
COMP1
29
SW1
28
IPK1
27
26
25
24
VCC
23
TRSO
22
21
SP-
20
19
18
36
PGND
R1
10K
C907
68pF
DMSO
SW2
PGND
Figure3.2.5.1DC-DCswitchcircuitdiagram
R910
0R
1.2K
R911
750
R914
R913
680k
C908
102
R915
10K
R912
0.1
COMP2
QB902
AO3419
PGND
L902 47uH
1
D904
MBRS340
R916
3.6K
C909
104
2
100uF/16V
VCC
TC907
-17-
2.Workingprinciple:whenswitchisclosed,AM5898islowlevel,DC-DCcircuithasno
EN1EN2of
function,machineisinpoweroffstate,butafterSw901isdisconnected,ENendishighlevel,DC-DC
circuitbeginstowork.TakeVCCforinstance,wegiveexplanationtovoltageregulatingofcircuit:
DC-DCcircuitbeginstooscillate,itsworkingfrequencyisin240khz,Swpinoutputson/offsignal.
WhengridelectrodeofQB902ishighlevel,MOSpipeison,+9VpowerreachesL902TC907through
MOSpipetosaveenergyforinductorandchargecapacitor,D904freewheelingdiode,whenMOSpipe
iscutoff,Ldischargesenergyanditsinducedelectromotiveforcemakesdiodeon,atthesametime
TC907dischargestheloadwithcurrentdirectionunchangedtoformaseriesconnectionswitchvoltage
regulatingcircuit.Whenoutputvoltageisonhighside,ithasthefollowingchanges:VCCincreases
COMP2increasesSW2on/offfrequencyturnslowVCCdecreases.Whenvoltageisonlowside,the
―
―
courseisoppositetothatofincrease.R912isover-currentprotectioncircuitsamplingresistor.(DV3.3
circuitprincipleisthesamewiththatofVCC)
Asshowninthefigure3.2.5.2,whenmachineisinDVD,SELECTpinofdecodechipoutputsahigh
leveltomakeservodrivecircuitenterworkingstateandreachVd1saturationonatthesametime,
VD901iscutoff,Qb904iscutoff,DCOUThasnopoweroutput.Whenmachineisswitchedtoexternal
input,SELECTpinofdecodechipoutputsalowleveltomakeservodrivercircuitnotwork,VD1iscutoff,
VD901issaturated,QB904issaturated,DCOUToutputsVCCtoprovideforTVbox.(CON3isDC
outputsocket)
JK901
1
2
3
CON3
VCC
R3
100R
R902
10K
QB904
AO3419
R903
0R
TC905
106
SELECT
R904
1K
Figure3.2.5.2DCOUTcontrolcircuit
VD1
3904
GND
VD901
3904
3.RelationshipofeachcontrolpinofAM5898
AM5898hasbuilt-inDCDCpowermanagerandcollaboratewithperipheralcircuittoprovideload
-
withtherequiredvoltage.Thiscircuitiswithover-voltageprotection,over-currentprotectionand
stabilityprotectionfunction,inwhichAM5898isalsowithservodrivefunction,whichhasbeen
introducedinservocircuitsection.Therelationshipofeachpinof
AM5898isshownasinthefollowing
table:
Truthtable(:active:inactive:dontcare)
○×-’
-18-
MUTE EN1 EN2 MOTORCHANNEL DC-DCCTRL1 DC-DCCTRL2
H
—
— —
L L L × × ×
— — ○ — —
H
— — ○ —
H
— — ○
3.2.6Batteryvoltagedetectingcircuit
1.Batteryvoltagedetectingcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.6.1:
U502A
LM393
1
7
VCC
DV33
R509
4.7K
R510
4.7K
R511
33R
R512
33R
POWER_OFF
LOW_BAT
+9VIN
R504
27K
R505
1.2k
R506
18k
R507
47K
R508
47K
106
TC501
GND
6
5
L503
10UH
2
3
GND
U502B
LM393
Figure3.2.6.1Batteryvoltagedetectingcircuit
2.Workingprinciple:U502isanoperationalamplifierandusedasacomparatorincircuit.Reverse
inputterminalinputsaVCC5V,throughtworesistorspartialpressure,thereferencevoltage(2.5V)is
achieved;throughpartialpressurebyR504R505R506of
+9VIN,twogroupsofvoltageareachievedto
supplyforthein-phaseinputendofoperationalamplifier;whenvoltageofin-phaseinputendisless
2.5V,theoutputpinofoperationalamplifieroutputsalowleveltodecodechiptoperformthe
than
correspondingacts.Inthismachine,aftercalculation,weconcludethatwheninputvoltageislessthan
6.5V,pin7ofoperationalamplifieroutputslowlevelandmachinescreendisplayslowbattery;when
inputvoltageislessthan6.1V,pin1ofoperationalamplifieroutputslowlevelandmachinescarriesout
power-offaction.
-19-
3.2.7Audiooutputcircuit
1.Audiooutputcircuitblockdiagramisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.7.1:
HP_L
HP_R
JK701
186
AL
LOUT
6
7
6
16
5
RSOUT-
U201
MT1389E
184
AR
U301
4558
ROUT
2
1
15
U701
LM4863
3
18
LSOUT-
LSOUT+
RSOUT+
Drive
board
JP3
ALIN ARIN
AUDIO_INJk301
Figure3.2.7.1Audiooutputcircuitblockdiagram
2.Workingprinciple:signalreadoutbydisc,throughaudioandvideodecoding,converseaudio
signalinMT1389Ebuilt-inDACcircuittoanalogaudiosignalandoutputleftandrightchannelanalog
signalsfrompin186,184ofMT1389E,throughTc301,Tc302,coupledtopin6,2ofU301andthen
outputfrompin1,7ofU301throughbeingfilteringandamplifyingbytheactivefiltercomposedofU301
andsendtoaudiooutputterminalandheadphoneamplifyingoutputcircuit.
(1)Headphoneamplifyingoutputcircuit
Asshowninthefigure3.2.7.2,aftervolumeadjustmentoftheaudiosignalsoutputtedfromU301
throughVR701,inputfrompin6,15ofU701respectively;audiosignalsafterbeingamplifiedoutput
frompin5,16ofU701toheadphonesocketforperformconversebetweenheadphoneandspeaker.
LOUT
ROUT
VR701
50K*2
R701
20K
C701 105
C702
105
R702
20K
R703
DNS
R704
DNS
R70536K
SPGND
C705
225
R706
36K
SP5V
C706
R712
104
1K
SPGND
TC703
100uF/16V
LM4863MTE
U701
R713
TC704
100uF/16V
100K
C707
104
SPGND
L701
TC701
100U/16V
HPL
R707
1K
SPGND
HPR
SP5V
10UH
GND
R709
R710
R711
100K
HP-V1
D701
1N4148
VCC
TC702
100U/16V
0R
0R
HP-L
HP-R
JK701
4
3
2
1
SPGND
HP
Figure3.2.7.2Headphoneamplifyingoutputcircuitdiagram
-20-
(2)Outputmodeswitchinheadphoneandspeaker
LM4863drivespeakeradoptsbridgeconnection.Thatdrivesheadphoneissingleendingworking
modeanditsswitchbetweenthemisfulfilledbyHP-INpin.Asshowninthefigure3.2.7.2,when
headphoneisinsertedintoajack,a4V~VDDvoltageisaddedtoHP-IN,whichmaycutoffinternal
operationalamplifyingmoduleAmp2AandAmp2Btomaketheloadconnectedbybridgeinvalid.NowIC
liesinsingleendingworkingmodeandspeakerhasnosoundoutput.Whennoheadphoneisconnected
tojack,partialpressureresistanceofR711,R707makesthevoltagesuppliedtopinHP-IN(pin16)close
to50mV,driveAmp2AandAmp2Bareinworkingstatetomake4863workinbridgemodeandtransmit
tospeakerthroughdriveboardtomakespeakerhassoundoutput.
3.2.8Screenoffdetectcontrolcircuit
1.Screenoffdetectcontrolcircuitisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.8.1:
R602
10K
VCC
GND
R601
1K
SW601
SW2
升压板
BL_CTL
VCC
GND
8050
VD602
R604
1K
R605
1K
BL_CTL#
R603
1K
VD601
8050
Figure3.2.8.1Screenoffdetectcontrolcircuit
STBT
45
MT1389E
158
2.Workingprinciple:whenswitchisoff,pin45ofMT1389detectslevel,pin158outputslowlevelto
makeBL_CTLlowlevel,boostboardstopsworking;whenswitchisdisconnected,STBTishighlevel,
pin158ofMT1389outputshighleveltomakeBL_CTLhighlevel,boostboardbeginstoworkandlighten
backlightboard(whenswitchisinpanelposition,screencloseisoff,screenopenisdisconnected).
-21-
3.2.9VideocodingandLCDTFTdrivecircuit-
1.VideocodingandLCDTFTdrivecircuitblockdiagramisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.9.1:-
U201
MT1389E
YUV0
YUV1
YUV2
YUV3
YUV4
YUV5
YUV6
YUV7
T102_RESET
MT1389_CLK
SDA/SCL
IOR
RGBsignal
IOG
amplifying
IOB
circuit
STV1
U801
STV2
T102
Externalvideoinput
Figure3.2.9.1VideocodingandLCDTFTdrivecircuitblockdiagram-
CKV
U/D
VCOM
OEV
L/R
OEH
STH1
STH2
CPH1
VR
VG
VB
Jp2
VCOMsignalamplifying
-10V
DC-DCconversion
Voltagedoubling
rectificationcircuit
Boostboardcomponents
Jp1
Driveboard
VGH
VGL
+15V
-10V
2.Workingprinciple:decodechipoutputsdigitalvideosignalanddirectlyinputstoT102forcoding
inthemeansofdatainparallel(8bit),andrestoredigitalsignalto3basecoloursignalthroughinternal
DACcircuitandareoutputtedbypin62,65,68andsenttoaamplifyingcircuitcomposedofsingletriode.
Shownasinthefigure3.2.9.2,conversesmallcurrentsignalofRGBintovoltageoutputmeanstodrive
LCDscreentodisplay.
VCOMsignalamplifyingcircuit:VCOM,afterU1(NJM2414)amplifying,outputsfrompin6,7to
displayscreenandisusedasthecolourfulfilteringplateof displayscreen.
BIAS
C845
104
+5VA
GND
IOR
R828
150
R831
39K
C841
106
Figure3.2.9.2Amplifyingcircuit
R834
10K
1
R840
100
GND
R837
430
C842
VD801
2N3904
R843
10K
106
C844
100pF
GND
C843
104
VR
-22-
3.Voltagedoublingcircuit
Workingofdisplaydrivecircuitrequireshighvoltage,so+5Vvoltageisvoltagedoubled,shownas
inthefollowingfigure3.2.9.3:
D1
BAT54S
LX
C16
474
C17
474
3
3
D2
BAT54S
2
1
2
C20
C19
VOUT1
1
Figure3.2.9.3Voltagedoublingrectificationcircuit
C18
104
105
105
GND
R11
5.1K
C21
105
Q1
8050
D5
BZT52C16V
C22
106
C23
104
L5
560R
R15
10K
VGH
+5Vpower,throughDC-DCconversionconductedbyU2,istransmittedtothetwogroupsofvoltage
doublingrectificationcircuitcomposedofD1-D4toperformrectificationtopowersentfrompin1ofU2.
WhenLXinputisnegativehalfcircle,about-14VvoltageisformedincollectorelectrodeofQ2,-10VGL
voltageoutputtedafterD6voltageregulatingisprovidedtoVCOMsignalamplifyingcircuitanddisplay
screen.WhenLXinputispositivehalfcircle,thevoltagedoublingrectificationcircuitcomposedbyD1,
D2,C19cannotbeuptovoltagerequiredbyVGH,so7VDCcurrentachievedafterD7rectificationis
overlappedinpin1oftovoltageregulatingcircuitQ1,D5forvoltageregulatingandthenoutput+15V
DCpowertoprovidefordisplayscreen.+15VisoutputtedbyJP1todisplayscreenthroughsocketJP2
todriveboard.InwhichJP3ondriveboardmainlytransmitthesignalandpowerrequiredby
loudspeakerandboostboard.
4.Boostboard(ifthisPCBboardisdamaged,itwillnotbeservicedbutchangeitdirectly):howtojudgethe
boostboard:1)Makedetectingheadofoscillographclosetohighvoltageoutputline(payattentionnottotouchthe
line),asinewavewithabout60Kwillbeviewedfromoscillograph,whichmeansthatboostboardhasACoutput.
Themainfaultofboostboardisthatthereisnobacklightorbacklightisdark.
5.Functionintroductiontodisplayscreenpinisshownasinthefollowingtable:
Pin Symbol I/O description
1 GND - Ground
2 VCC P Power line for logic
3 VGL P Gate driver negative voltage
4 VGH P Gate driver positive voltage
5 STV1 I/O Gate driver START PULSE 1
6 STV2 I/O Gate driver START PULSE 2
-23-
7 CKV I Gate driver scanning clock
8 U/D I Up/Down scanning change
9 OEV I Gate driver output enable
10 Vcom I
HORIZONTAL SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNAL(Voltage applied to color filter
substrate)
11 Vcom I Voltage applied to color filter substrate
12 L/R I Right / Left scanning change
13 MOD I Sampling mode change (H: Simultaneous, L: Sequential)
14 OEH I LATCH PULSE FOR COLUMN DRIVER
15 STH2 I/O Source scanning start signal 2
16 STH1 I/O Source scanning start signal 1
17 CPH1 I INPUT DATA CLOCK
18 CPH1 I INPUT DATA CLOCK
19 CPH1 I INPUT DATA CLOCK
20 Vcc P Power line for logic
21 GND P Ground
22 VR I Red video signal
23 VG I Green video signal
24 VB I Blue video signal
25 AVdd P Power
26 AVss P Ground
6.Scanningmodeselectionisshownasinthefollowingtable:
Scan control input setup
U/D L/R STVR STVL STHR STHL
GND Vcc O I O I
Vcc GND I O I O
GND GND O I I O
Vcc Vcc I O O I
Start up pulse I/O state
Scan mode
Up→ down Left→ right
Down→ up Right→ left
Up→ down Right→ left
Up→ down Left→ right
-24-
3.2.10Chargecircuitandprotectioncircuit
1.Battery:Lithium-ionpolymerchargeablebatteryalwaysfollowsthemethodofconstantcurrent
firstlyandthenconstantvoltage,andthenchargeinconstantvoltagestate.
2.Lithiumbatteryprotectionpart(thisPCBboardwillnotbeservicedinsidebatterycomponents)is
dividedintothreetypes:A)Over-voltageprotection,thatischargeprotection;B)Undervoltage
protection,thatisdischargeprotection;C)Currentprotection(shortcircuitprotectionincluded).The
protectiondelayanddelaytimeoftheabove3itemsaredifferent,from1secondto0.1secondandto
10mswithdelayadjustable.Twolithiumbatteriesprotection,nomatteovervoltageprotectionorunder
voltageprotection,theyaretherelationshipof“or”.Onlyoneofthetwocoreshasthecondition,the
protectionisavailable,whichrequiresthatthetwocoresofagroupofbatteryarebalancedonthewhole,
orelsethewholecapacitywillbeseverelydamaged(wheninovervoltageprotection,thecoreofhigh
voltagecausesovervoltageprotectionfirstly;wheninundervoltageprotection,thecoreoflowvoltage
causesprotectionfirstly).
3.Chargepart(chargeboardisaindividualPCBinsidemainunit):coreofchargepartissinglechip
thatadoptsA/Dconversionwith10-bit.8-bitsinglechip(S3F9454))ofPWM(12bits)SAMSUNG
companyhasthefollowingfeatures:
(1)Singlechipiswith10-bitA/Dconversionitself,theprecisionofA/Dconversionis1/1024,the
negativevoltageofgeneralNI-MHis3-6mv(6mv/1500mv=1/250),whichcanmeetthedemandsgreatly.
Theprecisionoflithiumbatterymaybeupto5mv.Consideringthetesterror,itmaybeupto20mv,
thatis4.2V+/-0.02v.Thehighprecisionandstrongpointareobvious.
(2)UsePWM(pulsewidthmodulator)ofsinglechipitselftodirectlycontrolDC/DCconversion.The
controlmethodisprovidedbysoftwaretoachievedifferentconstantcurrentandconstantvoltagecurve
(differentchargemeansmaybedesignedaccordingtoclients’requirements),sothewholelineissimple,
withlowcost,highreliability,highefficiencypowerconversionandlessheatradiation.
(3)MaychargeNI-MH,NI-CD,LI-IONbatterywell.Howtojudgewhetheritisfullycharged:A)max
voltage;B)maxtemperatureincrease;C)negativevoltage;D)longestchargetime.Itcanbetested
quicklyafterbatteryisfullychargedandloadedagain(within15minutes)andstopcharging(thispointis
veryimportanttoNIMHandNICD,whichcanpreventoverchargetodamagebattery),whenbattery
voltageislow,usesmallcurrenttochargetoresumethedamagedbattery.
±
4.Workingprinciple:whenexternalpoweradapterisadoptedtosupplypower,powerarrivesatVIN
pinthroughsocketboardandisdividedintotwoways:A)arriveatdecodeboard(VOUT+)directly
throughVD602;B)providedforchargecircuit.Aftervoltageregulating,thevoltageregulatingcircuit
composedbyV601,U602providesworkingvoltageforU601.U601ischargemanagementcontrol
singlechip.
-25-
PowersupplyofCPUadoptsTl431andanNPNtriode.Therearemanyelements,butprecisionis
high,easytocorrectandupto1%,andtestworkisless.ThepowersupplycircuitiscomposedofU602
andV601,etc.
V605,V604,V603,QB602composeswitchDC/DCcircuit;V603andV604composestandardpush
pullcircuittodriveQB602tomakeQB602hasgoodswitchwaveformtodecreaseheatradiation.
QB602,L601,TC603andVD601composeclassicSTEPDOWNcircuit.WhenQB602ison,current
suppliespowerforbatteryononehandandsaveenergyforinductorontheotherhand.WhenisQB1cut
off,theelectric energyininductordischargesthroughVD601tochargebattery.
LM358isclassicin-phaseamplifyingcircuit.Thereasonofaddingamplifyingcircuitistodecrease
resistancetestandheatradiation.
ThefunctionofQB603istheexternalpowersupplycontrolend.WhenVINislowlevel,QB603ison,
batterysuppliespowerforload;whenVINishighlevel,adaptersuppliespowerforload.
QB601andV602composeprotectioncircuit.Whenchargecircuitorbatteryhastrouble,MOS_SW
outputshighlevel,QB601cutsoff,9Vstopssupplyingpowerforbattery.
3.2.11Controlpanelcircuitandremotecontrolcircuit
PanelcontrolcircuitadoptsHT6222 controlcircuittocontrolanditsworkingpoweris3.3V.Afterwe
inputbuttonsinformation,serialdatasignalareachievedthroughHT6222internalprocessingandsent
todecodeboardthroughVSDApinandtoIRpin(102)ofdecodechipthroughaseparationdiodeVd201.
Thefunctionofseparationdiodeistopreventthemutualinterferenceofbuttonsfunctionandremote
controlfunctionandincorrectorderbeingcarriedout.
3.2.12Decodecircuit
1.Decodecircuitblockdiagramisshownasinthefollowingfigure3.2.12.1:
AL
AR
YUV0~YUV7
T102_RESET
MT1389_CLK
SDA/SCL
Audioamplifying
U301
27M
T102
U801
Loadercomponents
AM5898
Resetcircuit
FOSO
FMSO
TRSO
DMSO
URST#
101
186
184
MT1389E
93/94
U203
FLASH
Figure3.2.12.1Decodecircuitblockdiagram
U202
SDRAM
-26-
U204
24C02