B&B Electronics NTPS-24-5 Datasheet

Page 1
C–Series
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Dimension C-Series are cost optimized power supplies without compromising quality, reliability and performance. The C-Series is part of the Dimension power supply family, existing alongside the high featured Q-series.
The C series includes all the essential basic functions and the devices have a power reserve of 20%. This extra current may even be used continuously at temperatures up to +45°C. The most important features are the small size, the high efficiency and the wide temperature range.
The Auto-select input makes worldwide installation and usage very simple. Defects or system failures caused by wrongly set switches can not occur.
C-Series
Related products
CS3.241
Less
power
CS5.241
Spring-clamp
terminals
Conformal
coated
only
100-120V
only
200-240V
CS5.241-S1
CS5.241-C1
CS4.243
CS5.244
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
POWER SUPPLY
AC 100-120 / 200-240V Auto Select Input
Efficiency up to 90.2%
Width only 32mm
20% Output Power Reserves
Full Output Power Between -25°C and +60°C
Minimal Inrush Current Surge
3 Year Warranty
2. SHORT-FORM DATA
Output voltage DC 24V Adjustment range 24 - 28V Output current 5 – 4.3A ambient <60°C 6 – 5,1A ambient <45°C Output power 120W ambient <60°C 144W ambient <45°C Output ripple < 50mVpp 20Hz to 20MHz Input voltage AC 100-120 /
200-240V Mains frequency 50-60Hz ±6% AC Input current typ. 2.05 / 1.23A at 120 / 230Vac Power factor typ. 0.56 / 0.47 at 120 / 230Vac AC Inrush current typ. 3A peak DC Input not allowed Efficiency typ. 89.4 / 90.2% at 120 / 230Vac Losses typ. 14.5 / 13.2W at 120 / 230Vac Temperature range -25°C to +70°C operational Derating 3W/°C +60 to +70°C Hold-up time typ. 80 / 78ms at 120 / 230Vac Dimensions 32x124x117mm WxHxD
Auto-select Input
3. ORDER NUMBERS
Power Supply
Accessory ZM1.WALL Wall mount bracket ZM11.SIDE Side mount bracket YRM2.DIODE Redundancy module
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
CS5.241 CS5.241-C1
CS5.241-S1
Standard unit Conformal coated PC­boards Quick-connect spring­clamp terminals
4. MARKINGS
LISTED
IND. CONT. EQ.
UL 508
EMC, LVD
18WM
UL 60950-1
GL
Marine, pending
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Page 2
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
INDEX PAGE INDEX PAGE
1.
General Description ............................................1
2. Short-form Data ..................................................1
3. Order Numbers....................................................1
4. Markings ..............................................................1
5. AC-Input...............................................................3
6. Input Inrush Current Surge .................................4
7. Hold-up Time.......................................................4
8. Output .................................................................5
9. Efficiency and Power Losses................................6
10. Functional Diagram.............................................7
11. Reliability .............................................................7
12. Front Side and User Elements.............................8
13. Terminals and Wiring..........................................8
14. EMC......................................................................9
15. Environment ......................................................11
16. Protection Features ...........................................11
17. Safety .................................................................12
18. Dielectric Strength ............................................12
19. Approvals...........................................................13
20. Fulfilled Standards............................................ 13
21. Used Substances ............................................... 13
22. Physical Dimensions and Weight ..................... 14
23. Installation and Operation Instructions .......... 14
24. Accessory........................................................... 15
25. Application Notes............................................. 16
25.1. Peak Current Capability......................... 16
25.2. Charging of Batteries............................. 16
25.3. Back-feeding Loads................................ 16
25.4. Output Circuit Breakers ......................... 17
25.5. Inductive and Capacitive Loads ............. 17
25.6. Series Operation..................................... 18
25.7. Parallel Use to Increase Output Power . 18
25.8. Parallel Use for 1+1 Redundancy........... 18
25.9. External Input Protection....................... 19
25.10. Operation on Two Phases...................... 19
25.11. Use in a Tightly Sealed Enclosure .......... 19
25.12. Mounting Orientations.......................... 20
INTENDED USE
The power supply shall only be installed and put into operation by qualified personnel. This power supply is designed for installation in an enclosure and is intended for the general use, such as in industrial
control, office, communication, and instrumentation equipment. Do not use this device in aircraft, trains and nuclear equipment, where malfunctioning of the power supply may cause severe personal injury or threaten human life.
TERMINOLOGY AND ABREVIATIONS
PE and symbol PE is the abbreviation for Protective Earth and has the same meaning as the symbol .
Earth, Ground This document uses the term “earth” which is the same as the U.S. term “ground”.
T.b.d. To be defined, value or description will follow later.
AC 230V A figure displayed with the AC or DC before the value represents a nominal voltage with
standard tolerances (usually ±20%) included. E.g.: DC 12V describes a 12V battery disregarding whether it is full (13.7V) or flat (10V) As long as not otherwise stated, AC 100V and AC 230V parameters are valid at 50Hz and AC 120V parameters are valid at 60Hz mains frequency.
230Vac A figure with the unit (Vac) at the end is a momentary figure without any additional
tolerances included.
DISCLAIMER
The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable and may change without notice.
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 3
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
5. AC-INPUT
AC input
nom. AC 100-120V /
200-240V AC input range 90-132Vac 100-120V range, continuous operation 180-264Vac 200-240V range, continuous operation
85-90Vac Short term or with output derating 264-300Vac < 0.5s
Input frequency nom. 50 – 60Hz ±6%
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
Input current typ. 2.34A 2.05A 1.23A at 24V, 5A see Fig. 5-3 Power factor *) typ. 0.58 0.56 0.47 at 24V, 5A see Fig. 5-1 Crest factor **) typ. 2,9 3,1 3,7 at 24V, 5A Start-up delay
typ. 740ms 900ms 720ms see Fig. 5-2
Rise time typ. 8ms 8ms 8ms 0mF, 24V, 5A, see Fig. 5-2
Turn-on overshoot
typ. 25ms 25ms 25ms 5mF, 24V, 5A, see Fig. 5-2
max. 400mV 400mV 400mV see Fig. 5-2 Turn-on voltage typ. 75Vac 75Vac N / A steady-state value, see Fig. 5-1 Shut-down voltage typ. 55Vac 55Vac N / A steady-state value, see Fig. 5-1
*) The power factor is the ratio of the true (or real) power to the apparent power in an AC circuit. **) The crest factor is the mathematical ratio of the peak value to the RMS value of the input current waveform
Fig. 5-1 Input voltage range Fig. 5-2 Turn-on behavior, definitions
P
OUT
Rated input ranges
auto-select input, TN-, TT-, IT-Mains, see Fig. 5-1
Intput Voltage
132V
3.5
no
harm
from
132 to
180V
Output Current
4
4.5
Range
200-
240V
264Vac180V
5
Output Voltage
V
IN
- 5%
Start-up
delay
Rise
Time
Power Factor, typ.
c
a
V
0
0
1
c
a
V
0
2
1
c
a
V
0
3
2
5.5
6A
0.65
0.6
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35 1
1.5 2 3
2.5
3.5
4
1
1
2
Output Current
5
4.5
Fig. 5-3 Input current vs. output load Fig. 5-4 Power Factor vs. output load
Input Current, typ.
3A
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
1
1.5 2 3
Shut-down
Turn-on
90V
Range
100-
120V
2.5
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
0
2
3
0
0
0
5.5
V
V
V
Overshoot
c
a
c
a
c
a
6A
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CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
6. INPUT INRUSH CURRENT SURGE
An active inrush limitation circuitry limits the input inrush current after turn-on of the input voltage. The charging current into EMI suppression capacitors is disregarded in the first milliseconds after switch-on.
Inrush current max. 10A typ. 3A Inrush energy
typ. 1A2s 1A2s 1A2s -25°C to +70°C
Fig. 6-1 Input inrush current, typical behavior
Input Current
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
A
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
10A
peak
3A
peak
10A
peak
3A
peak
-25°C to +70°C
peak
-25°C to +70°C
peak
A: Start-up delay = Inrush delay
Input: 230Vac Output: 24V, 5A Ambient: 25°C
Upper curve: Input current 10A / DIV Medium curve: Input voltage 500V / DIV Lower curve: Output voltage 20V / DIV Time scale: 100ms / DIV
7. HOLD-UP TIME
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
Hold-up Time typ. 109ms 165ms 161ms 2,5A, 24V, see typ. 50ms 80ms 78ms 5A, 24V, see Fig. 7-1 typ. 37ms 62ms 63ms 6A, 24V, see
Fig. 7-1 Hold-up time vs. input voltage Fig. 7-2 Shut-down behavior, definitions
Hold-up Time
150ms
125
100
75
50
25
0
85 120100 180 230Vac
a) 24V 2,5A typ. b) 24V 2,5A min.
a a
c) 24V 5A typ.
b
d) 24V 5A min. e) 24V 6A min.
c
d e
Input Voltage
b
c d
e
Intput Voltage
Output Voltage
Hold-up Time
Note: At no load, the hold-up time can be up to several seconds. The green DC-ok lamp is on during this time.
Fig. 7-1
Fig. 7-1
Zero Transition
- 5%
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 5
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
8. OUTPUT
Output voltage Adjustment range max. 30V at clockwise end position of potentiometer Factory setting Line regulation Load regulation max. 100mV static value, 0A Æ 5A Æ 0A Ripple and noise voltage Output capacitance typ. 1 800µF Output current nom. nom. 5A nom.
Output power nom. 120W Short-circuit current min. 10A load impedance 200mOhm, see Fig. 8-1 max. 14A load impedance 200mOhm, see Fig. 8-1
U) The unit may respond with a thermal shut-down when continuously loaded with more than 120W and operated with a mains
voltage of 100V or below.
Fig. 8-1 Output voltage vs. output current, typ.
nom. 24V min. 24-28V guaranteed
24.1V
±0.2%, at full load, cold unit
max. 70mV 90 to 132Vac or 180 to 264Vac
max. 50mVpp 20Hz to 20MHz, 50Ohm
6A U)
5.1A U) nom. 4.3A nom.
144W U)
at 24V, ambient < 45°C, see at 24V, ambient < 60°C, see at 28V, ambient < 45°C, see at 28V, ambient < 60°C, see ambient < 45°C
Fig. 8-1 Fig. 8-1 Fig. 8-1 Fig. 8-1
ambient < 60°C
Output Voltage
28V
24
20
16
12
8
4 0
Output Current
048
Adjustment
Range
12A1062
Peak current capability (up to several ms)
The power supply can deliver a peak current which is higher than the specified short term current. This helps to start current demanding loads or to safely operate subsequent circuit breakers.
The extra current is supplied by the output capacitors inside the power supply. During this event, the capacitors will be discharged and causes a voltage dip on the output. Detailed curves can be found in chapter 25.1.
Peak current voltage dips typ. from 24V to 18.5V at 10A for 50ms, resistive load typ. from 24V to 22V
typ. from 24V to 20V
at 25A for 2ms, resistive load at 25A for 5ms, resistive load
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
5/20
Page 6
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
9. EFFICIENCY AND POWER LOSSES
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
Efficiency typ. 88.8% 89.4% 90.2% 5A, 24V Power losses typ. 1.9W 2.0W 1.7W 0A typ. 9.1W 8.8W 8.2W 2.5A, 24V typ. 15.3W 14.5W 13.2W 5A, 24V typ. 19.4W 18.2W 16.1W 6A, 24V
Fig. 9-1 Efficiency vs. output current at 24V Fig. 9-2 Losses vs. output current at 24V
91%
Efficiency
90
89
88
87
86
85
1
2
3
0
V
a
c
1
2
0
V
a
c
1
0
0
V
a
c
Output Current
3
6A245
Power Losses
18W
15
12
9
6
3
0
012 456A
Fig. 9-3 Efficiency vs. input voltage, 24V, 5A Fig. 9-4 Losses vs. input voltage, 24V, 5A
Efficiency
91%
90.5
90.0
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0 85 120 155 190 225 260
Input Voltage
Vac
Power Losses
18W
15
12
9
6
3
0
85 120 155 190 225 260
100Vac 120Vac
230Vac
Output Current
3
Input Voltage
Vac
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 7
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
10. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
Fig. 10-1 Functional diagram
115/230V
Input Rectifier & Inrush Limiter
Output
Over-
Voltage
Protection
Power
Converter
L
N
Input Fuse & Input Filter
Auto Select
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
Output
Voltage
Regulator
Output
Filter
V
OUT
+ +
-
-
DC ok
11. RELIABILITY
AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V
Lifetime expectancy min. 52 000h 58 000h 72 000h 40°C, 24V, 5A min. 27 000h 34 000h 42 000h 40°C, 24V, 6A min. 135 000h 128 000h 144 000h 40°C, 24V, 2,5A min. 142 000h 15 years 15 years 25°C, 24V, 5A MTBF SN 29500, IEC 61709 638 000h 661 000h 869 000h 40°C, 24V, 5A 542 000h 562 000h 739 000h 40°C, 24V, 6A 1 077 000h 1 111 000h 1 495 000h 25°C, 24V, 5A MTBF MIL HDBK 217F 552 000h 546 000h 574 000h 40°C, 24V, 5A, Ground Benign GB40 497 000h 491 000h 517 000h 40°C, 24V, 6A, Ground Benign GB40
788 000h 775 000h 800 000h 25°C, 24V, 5A, Ground Benign GB25
The Lifetime expectancy shown in the table indicates the operating hours (service life) and is determined by the lifetime expectancy of the built-in electrolytic capacitors.
Lifetime expectancy is specified in operational hours. Lifetime expectancy is calculated according to the capacitor’s manufacturer specification. The prediction model allows a calculation of up to 15 years from date of shipment.
MTBF stands for Mean Time Between Failure, which is calculated according to statistical device failures, and indicates reliability of a device. It is the statistical representation of the likelihood of a unit to fail and does not necessarily represent the life of a product.
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
7/20
Page 8
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
12. FRONT SIDE AND USER ELEMENTS
Fig. 12-1 Front side
Output Terminals
Screw terminals (Spring-clamp terminals on the CS5.241-S1)
+ Positive output
- Negative (return) output
Dual pins per pole
Input Terminals
Screw terminals (Spring-clamp terminals on the CS5.241-S1)
N … Neutral input L … Line (hot) input
... PE (Protective Earth) input
Output voltage potentiometer Open the flap to tune the output voltage. Factory set: 24.1V
DC-on lamp (green) On when the voltage on the output
terminals is > 21 V
13. TERMINALS AND WIRING
Type Screw terminals (CS5.241, CS5.241-C1), ); Spring-clamp terminals (CS5.241-S1) Solid wire 0.5-6mm Stranded wire 0.5-4mm2 American wire gauge 20-10 AWG Ferrules allowed, but not required Wire stripping length 7mm / 0.275inch Screwdriver 3.5mm slotted or Pozidrive No 2 (only for screw terminals) Recommended tightening torque 0.8Nm, 7lb.in (only for screw terminals)
Instructions:
a) Use appropriate copper cables that are designed for an operating temperature of:
60°C for ambient up to 45°C and
75°C for ambient up to 60°C minimum. b) Follow national installation codes and installation regulations! c) Ensure that all strands of a stranded wire enter the terminal connection! d) Up to two stranded wires with the same cross section are permitted in one connection point (except PE wire). e) Do not use the unit without PE connection.
2
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
8/20
Page 9
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
14. EMC
The CE mark is in conformance with EMC guideline 89/336/EEC and 93/68/EEC and the low-voltage directive (LVD) 73/23/EWG. A detailed EMC Report is available on request.
EMC Immunity
Electrostatic discharge EN 61000-4-2 Contact discharge
Electromagnetic RF field EN 61000-4-3 80MHz-1GHz 10V/m Criterion A
Fast transients (Burst) EN 61000-4-4 Input lines
Surge voltage on input EN 61000-4-5 L Æ N
Surge voltage on output EN 61000-4-5 + Æ -
Conducted disturbance EN 61000-4-6 0,15-80MHz 10V Criterion A
Mains voltage dips EN 61000-4-11 0% of 100Vac
Voltage interruptions EN 61000-4-11 0Vac, 5000ms Criterion C Input voltage swells PULS internal standard 300Vac, 500ms Criterion A
Powerful transients VDE 0160 over entire load
Criterions:
A: Power supply shows normal operation behavior within the defined limits. C: Temporary loss of function is possible. Power supply might shut-down and restarts by itself. No damages or hazards for the
power supply occur.
Switching frequency
EN 61000-6-2 EN 61000-6-1
Air discharge
Output lines
N / L Æ PE
+ / - Æ PE
40% of 100Vac 70% of 100Vac 0% of 200Vac 40% of 200Vac 70% of 200Vac
range
175kHz to 225kHz input voltage dependent 24V, 2.5A 100kHz to 130kHz input voltage dependent 24V, 5A
Generic standards 8kV
15kV
4kV 2kV
2kV 4kV
500V 500V
0Vac, 20ms 40Vac, 200ms 70Vac, 500ms 0Vac, 20ms 80Vac, 200ms 140Vac, 500ms
750V, 1.3ms Criterion A
Criterion A Criterion A
Criterion A Criterion A
Criterion A Criterion A
Criterion A Criterion A
Criterion A Criterion C Criterion A Criterion A Criterion C Criterion A
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
9/20
Page 10
EMC Emission
Conducted emission EN 55011, EN 55022, FCC Part 15, CISPR 11, CISPR 22 Class B, input lines EN 55022 Class A, output lines Radiated emission EN 55011, EN 55022 Class B Harmonic input current EN 61000-3-2 >2.7A output current not fulfilled Voltage fluctuations, flicker EN 61000-3-3 fulfilled
This device complies with FCC Part 15 rules. Operation is subjected to following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Above an average output current of 2.7A, the harmonic current standard EN61000-3-2 is not fulfilled.
Please note:
A power supply has to comply with EN 61000-3-2 (Standard for harmonic input current) when:
1) the end-device is used within the European Union and
2) the end-device is connected to a public mains supply with a nominal voltage 220Vac and
3) the power supply is:
- fitted in an end-device with an average input power in excess of 75W or
- fitted in an end-device with a continuous input power in excess of 75W or
- part of a lighting system.
Exceptions: End-devices for professional applications with an input power > 1000W do not need to fulfill EN 61000-3-2.
Comments:
- The average input power must be determined in accordance with EN 61000-3-2.
- Industrial mains supplies with their own transformer are considered to be “non-public”.
- Where individual self-contained items of equipment are installed in a rack or case (e.g. devices connected in parallel), they are regarded as being individually connected to the mains supply. The rack or case need not be tested as a whole. Alternatively it is also permitted to assess the whole rack or case. This is recommended for devices used in professional applications with an input power greater than 1000W.
CSeries
EN 61000-6-4 Generic standards
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
10/20
Page 11
C
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
15. ENVIRONMENT
Operational temperature -25°C to +70°C (-13°F to 158°F) reduce output power according Output de-rating 1.6W/°C 45-60°C (113°F to 140°F), 3W/°C 60-70°C (140°F to 158°F), Storage temperature -40 to +85°C (-40°F to 185°F) storage and transportation
Humidity 5 to 95% r.H. IEC 60068-2-30
Vibration sinusoidal 2-17.8Hz: ±1.6mm; 17.8-500Hz: 2g
Shock 30g 6ms, 20g 11ms
2 hours / axis
3 bumps / direction, 18 bumps in total
Do not energize while condensation is present
IEC 60068-2-6
IEC 60068-2-27
Altitude 0 to 6000m (0 to 20 000ft) Reduce output power or ambient
temperature above 2000m sea level. Output de-rating (for altitude) 7.5W/1000m or 5°C/1000m above 2000m (6500ft), see Fig. 15-2 Over-voltage category III EN 50178, altitudes up to 2000m II Altitudes from 2000m to 6000m Degree of pollution 2 EN 50178, not conductive
Fig. 15-1 Output current vs. ambient temp., Fig. 15-2 Output current vs. altitude, 24V
Allowable Output Current at 24V
6A
5
4
3
2
1
0
-25 0 20 40
c
n
o
n
i
t
u
o
u
s
Ambient Temperature
60
s
h
r
o
t
t
e
r
m
70°
Allowable Output Current at 24V
6A
5
4
3
2
.
A
.
a
.
T
b
m
<
B
.
.
1
.
C
.
.
.
0
0 2000 4000
6
a
T
b
m
5
<
a
T
b
m
4
<
h
s
r
o
t
t
e
m
r
C
B
A
C
°
0
C
°
0
C
°
0
Altitude
6000m
The ambient temperature is defined 2cm below the unit.
Fig. 15-1
16. PROTECTION FEATURES
Output protection Electronically protected against overload, no-load and short-circuits Output over-voltage protection typ. 35Vdc
max. 39Vdc
Output over-current protection electronically limited see Fig. 8-1 Degree of protection IP 20 EN/IEC 60529 Penetration protection > 3.5mm e.g. screws, small parts Over-temperature protection yes output shut-down with automatic restart Input transient protection MOV Metal Oxide Varistor Internal input fuse T4A H.B.C. not user replaceable
Note: In case of a protection event, audible noise may occur.
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
In case of an internal power supply defect, a redundant circuitry limits the maximum output voltage. The output shuts down and automatically attempts to restart.
11/20
Page 12
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
17. SAFETY
Input / output separation SELV IEC/EN 60950-1 PELV EN 60204-1, EN 50178, IEC 60364-4-41 double or reinforced insulation Class of protection I PE (Protective Earth) connection required Isolation resistance > 5MOhm input to output, 500Vdc PE resistance < 0.1Ohm between housing and PE terminal Touch current (leakage current) typ. 0.24mA 100Vac, 50Hz, TN mains typ. 0.35mA 120Vac, 60Hz, TN mains typ. 0.40mA 230Vac, 50Hz, TN mains < 0.36mA 110Vac, 50Hz, TN mains < 0.53mA 132Vac, 60Hz, TN mains < 0.60mA 264Vac, 50Hz, TN mains
18. DIELECTRIC STRENGTH
The output voltage is floating and has no ohmic connection to ground. To fulfill the PELV requirements according to EN60204-1 § 6.4.1, we recommend that either the + pole, the – pole or
any other part of the output circuit shall be connected to the protective earth system. This helps to avoid situations in which a load starts unexpectedly or can not be switched off any more when unnoticed earth faults occur.
Fig. 18-1 Dielectric strength
Input
L
N
A
Earth, PE
B
C
Output
+
-
Type test 60s 2500Vac 3000Vac 500Vac
Factory test 5s 2500Vac 2500Vac 500Vac
Field test 5s 2000Vac 2000Vac 500Vac Type tests and factory tests:
Conducted by the manufacturer. Do not repeat test in field! Rules for field test: Use appropriate test equipment which applies the voltage with a slow ramp! Connect L and N together as well as all output poles.
A B C
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 13
19. APPROVALS
IEC 60950-1
UL 508
UL 60950-1
Marine
pending
CSeries
IECEE
CB SCHEME
18WM
LISTED
IND. CONT. EQ.
GL
ABS
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
CB Scheme, Information Technology Equipment
LISTED as Industrial Control Equipment E198865
RECOGNIZED E137006 recognized for the use in U.S.A. (UL 60950-1) and Canada (C22.2 No. 60950) Information Technology Equipment, Level 3
GL (Germanischer Lloyd) classified and ABS (American Bureau for Shipping) PDA for marine and offshore applications.
Environmental category: C, EMC2
20. FULFILLED STANDARDS
EN 61558-2-17 Safety of Power Transformers
EN/IEC 60204-1 Safety of Electrical Equipment of Machines
EN/IEC 61131-2 Programmable Controllers
EN 50178 Electronic Equipment in Power Installations
21. USED SUBSTANCES
The unit does not release any silicone and is suitable for the use in paint shops.
Electrolytic capacitors included in this unit do not use electrolytes such as Quaternary Ammonium Salt Systems.
Plastic housings and other molded plastic materials are free of halogens, wires and cables are not PVC insulated.
The production material within our production does not include following toxic chemicals: Polychlorized Biphenyl (PCB), Polychlorized Terphenyl (PCB), Pentachlorophenol (PCP), Polychlorinated naphthalene (PCN), Polybrom Biphenyl (PBB), Polybrom Bipheny-oxyd (PBO), Polybrominated Diphenylether (PBDE), Polychlorinated Diphenylether (PCDE), Polydibromphenyl Oxyd (PBDO), Cadmium, Asbest, Mercury, Silicia
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 14
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
22. PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
Weight 500g / 1.1lb DIN-Rail Use 35mm DIN-rails according to EN 60715 or EN 50022 with a height of 7.5 or 15mm.
The DIN-rail height must be added to the depth (117mm) to calculate the total required installation depth.
Electronic files with mechanical data can be downloaded at www.pulspower.com
Fig. 22-1 Front view Fig. 22-2 Side view
23. INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Mounting Orientation:
Output terminal must be located on top and input terminal on the bottom. For other orientations see chapter 25.12.
Cooling:
Convection cooled, no forced cooling required. Do not cover ventilation grid (e.g. cable conduits) by more than 30%!
Installation clearances:
40mm on top, 20mm on the bottom, 5mm on the left and right side are recommended when loaded permanently with full power. In case the adjacent device is a heat source, 15mm clearance are recommended.
Risk of electrical shock, fire, personal injury or death!
Do not use the unit without proper earth connection (Protective Earth). Use the pin on the terminal block for earth connection and not one of the screws on the housing. Turn power off before working on the power supply. Protect against inadvertent re-powering. Make sure the wiring is correct by following all local and national codes. Do not open, modify or repair the unit. Use caution to prevent any foreign objects from entering into the housing. Do not use in wet locations or in areas where moisture or condensation can be expected.
Service parts: The unit does not contain any service parts. The tripping of an internal fuse is caused by an internal defect. If damage or malfunctioning should occur during operation, immediately turn power off and send unit to factory for inspection!
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 15
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
24. ACCESSORY
ZM1.WALL Wall mounting bracket This bracket is used to mount Dimension units onto a flat surface without utilizing a DIN-Rail. The two aluminum
brackets and the black plastic slider of the unit have to be detached, so that the two steel brackets can be mounted.
Fig. 24-1 ZM1.WALL Wall Mounting Bracket Fig. 24-2 Assembled Wall Mounting Bracket
ZM11.SIDE Side mounting bracket This bracket is used to mount Dimension units sideways with or without utilizing a DIN-Rail. The two aluminum
brackets and the black plastic slider of the unit have to be detached, so that the steel brackets can be mounted. For sideway DIN-rail mounting, the removed aluminum brackets and the black plastic slider need to be mounted on
the steel bracket.
Fig. 24-3 ZM13.SIDE Side Mounting Bracket Fig. 24-4 Side Mounting with DIN-rail brackets
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 16
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
25. APPLICATION NOTES
25.1. PEAK CURRENT CAPABILITY
Solenoids, contactors and pneumatic modules often have a steady state coil and a pick-up coil. The inrush current demand of the pick-up coil is several times higher than the steady state current and usually exceeds the nominal output current (including the PowerBoost) The same situation applies, when starting a capacitive load.
Branch circuits are often protected with circuit breakers or fuses. In case of a short or an overload in the branch circuit, the fuse needs a certain amount of over-current to trip or to blow. The peak current capability ensures the safe operation of subsequent circuit breakers.
Assuming the input voltage is turned on before such an event, the built-in large sized output capacitors inside the power supply can deliver extra current. Discharging this capacitor causes a voltage dip on the output. The following two examples show typical voltage dips:
Fig. 25-1 Peak load 10A for 50ms, typ. Fig. 25-2 Peak load 25A for 5ms, typ.
24V
Output Voltage
24V
Output Voltage
10A
0A
10ms/DIV
Peak load 10A (resistive) for 50ms
Output voltage dips from 24V to 18.5V.
18.5V
Output Current
25A
0A
1ms/DIV
Peak load 25A (resistive) for 5ms
Output voltage dips from 24V to 20V.
20V
Output Current
25.2. CHARGING OF BATTERIES
The power supply shall not be used to charge batteries. Choose Q-Series for charging batteries.
25.3. BACK-FEEDING LOADS
Loads such as decelerating motors and inductors can feed voltage back to the power supply. This feature is also called return voltage immunity or resistance against Back- E.M.F. (E
This power supply is resistant and does not show malfunctioning when a load feeds back voltage to the power supply. It does not matter, whether the power supply is on or off.
The maximum allowed feed back voltage is 35Vdc. The absorbing energy can be calculated according to the built-in large sized output capacitor which is specified in chapter 8.
lectro Magnetic Force).
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 17
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
25.4. OUTPUT CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Standard miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) can be used for branch protection. Ensure that the MCB is rated for DC voltage, too. The following tests show which circuit breakers the power supply typically trips.
Circuit breakers have huge tolerances in their tripping behavior. Therefore, these typical tests can only be used as a recommendation or for comparing two different power supplies. Furthermore, the loop impedance has a major influence on whether a breaker trips or not. Two tests were performed, representing typical situations:
Test 1: Short circuit with S1 on the power supply end of the cable (loop impedance approx. 20mOhm)
Fig. 25-3 Branch protectors, test circuit 1
Circuit
Power
Supply
AC
DC
Breaker
I
+
S1
-
+
Load
-
Test 2: Short circuit with S1 on the load end (additional impedance included; represents longer load wire length).
Fig. 25-4 Branch protectors, test circuit 2
Circuit
Power
Supply
AC
DC
Breaker
I
+
-
R
+
S1 Load
-
Example: Which wire gauge must be used to trip a C-Characteristic circuit breaker with a rating of 3A? The load wire length is 21m.
Answer: A 3A C-Characteristic circuit breaker requires a loop impedance of less than 270mOhm (test results). The wire length table shows that up to 23m wire with a cross section of 1.5mm
2
1.5mm
shall be used.
180mOhm 270mOhm
Parameters: Input voltage: 230Vac, load current: 0A
The following circuit breaker tripped during the test:
A- or Z- Characteristic:: equal or smaller 8A B- Characteristic: no tripping 6A
no breaker available < 6A C- Characteristic: equal or smaller 4A
Parameters: Input voltage: 230Vac, load current: 0A
The following circuit breaker tripped during the test:
A- or Z- Characteristic:: 6A and R= 180mOhm B- Characteristic: no tripping 6A
no breaker available < 6A C- Characteristic: ≤ 3A and R= 270mOhm
What does this resistance mean in wire length?
2
0.5mm
0.7mm2 1.0mm2 1.5mm2 2.5mm2 4.0mm2
5.0m 7.0m 10m 15m 25m 40m
7.5m 10.5m 15m 23m 38m 60m
2
are below 270mOhm. A wire not smaller than
25.5. INDUCTIVE AND CAPACITIVE LOADS
The unit is designed to supply any kind of load, including unlimited capacitive and inductive loads.
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 18
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
25.6. SERIES OPERATION
The power supply can be put in series to increase the output voltage.
Fig. 25-5 Schematic for series operation
Unit A
AC
Unit B
AC
DC
DC
+
-
+
-
+
Load
-
Earth
Instructions for use in series:
a) It is possible to connect as many units in series as needed,
providing the sum of the output voltage does not exceed 150Vdc.
b) Voltages with a potential above 60Vdc are not SELV any
more and can be dangerous. Such voltages must be installed
with a protection against touching. c) For serial operation use power supplies of the same type. d) Earthing of the output is required when the sum of the
output voltage is above 60Vdc. e) Keep an installation clearance of 15mm (left/right) between
two power supplies and avoid installing the power supplies
on top of each other.
Avoid return voltage (e.g. from a decelerating motor or
Note: battery) which is applied to the output terminals.
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
25.7. PARALLEL USE TO INCREASE OUTPUT POWER
The power supply shall not be used in parallel to increase the output power.
25.8. PARALLEL USE FOR 1+1 REDUNDANCY
Power supplies can be paralleled for 1+1 redundancy to gain a higher system availability. Redundant systems require a certain amount of extra power to support the load in case one power supply unit fails. The simplest way is to put two C-Series power supplies in parallel. In case one power supply unit fails, the other one is automatically able to support the load current without any interruption. This simple way to build a redundant system has two major disadvantages:
- The faulty power supply can not be recognized. The green LED will still be on since it is reverse-powered from the other power supply.
- It does not cover failures such as an internal short circuit in the secondary side of the power supply. In such a ­virtually nearly impossible - case, the defective unit becomes a load for the other power supplies and the output voltage can not be maintained any more.
This can only be avoided by utilizing decoupling diodes which are included in the decoupling module YR2.DIODE or redundancy module YRM2.DIODE.
Recommendations for building redundant power systems: a) Use separate input fuses for each power supply. b) Monitor the individual power supply units. A DC-ok lamp and a DC-ok contact is included in the redundancy
module YRM2.DIODE. This feature reports a faulty unit.
c) When possible, connect each power supply to different phases or circuits.
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 19
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
25.9. EXTERNAL INPUT PROTECTION
The unit is tested and approved for branch circuits up to 20A. External protection is only required if the supplying branch has an ampacity greater than this. In some countries local regulations might apply. Check also local codes and local requirements.
If an external fuse is necessary or utilized, a minimum value is required to avoid undesired tripping of the fuse.
B-Characteristic C-Characteristic
Ampacity max.
min.
20A 20A 10A 6A
25.10. OPERATION ON TWO PHASES
Fig. 25-6 Schematic for two phase operation
L1
L3
L2
max.
+10%
240V
Power Supply
Fuse
N
PE
L
AC
internal
fused
DC
Instructions for two phase operation: a) A phase to phase connection is allowed as long as the
supplying voltage is below 240V
+10%
.
b) Use a fuse or a circuit breaker to protect the N input. The
N input is internally not protected and is in this case connected to a hot wire.
Appropriate fuses or circuit breakers are specified in section 25.9 “External Input Protection”.
25.11. USE IN A TIGHTLY SEALED ENCLOSURE
When the power supply is installed in a tightly sealed enclosure, the temperature inside the enclosure will be higher than outside. The inside temperature defines the ambient temperature for the power supply.
Results from such an installation: Power supply is placed in the middle of the box, no other heat producer inside the box Enclosure: Rittal Type IP66 Box PK 9516 100, plastic, 110x180x165mm
Load: 24V, 4A; (=80%) load is placed outside the box Input: 230Vac Temperature inside the box: 44.3°C (in the middle of the right side of the power supply with a distance of 2cm) Temperature outside the box: 23.3°C Temperature rise: 21K
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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Page 20
CSeries
CS5.241, CS5.241-C1, CS5.241-S1
24V, 5A, SINGLE PHASE INPUT
25.12. MOUNTING ORIENTATIONS
Mounting orientations other than input terminals on the bottom and output on the top require a reduction in continuous output power or a limitation in the max. allowed ambient temperature. The amount of reduction influences the lifetime expectancy of the power supply. Therefore, two different derating curves for continuous operation can be found below:
Curve A1 Recommended output current. Curve A2 Max allowed output current (results approx. in half the lifetime expectancy of A1).
Fig. 25-7
Mounting Orientation A
Standard Orientation
Fig. 25-8
Mounting Orientation B (Upside down)
OUTPUT
Power
Supply
INPUT
INPUT
Supply
Power
OUTPUT
Fig. 25-9
Mounting Orientation C
(Table-top mounting)
Fig. 25-10
Mounting Orientation D
(Horizontal cw)
Supply
INPUT
OUTPUT
Power
Fig. 25-11
Mounting Orientation E
(Horizontal ccw)
OUTPUT
Power
INPUT
Supply
Output Current
6A
5 4 3 2 1
0
10 20 30
Output Current
6A
5 4 3 2 1
0
10 20 30
Output Current
6A
5 4 3 2 1
0
10 20 30
Output Current
6A
5 4 3 2 1
0
10 20 30
Output Current
6A
5 4 3 2 1
0
10 20 30
Ambient Temperature
40
50
Ambient Temperature
40
A
2
A
1
Ambient Temperature
40
A
2
A
1
Ambient Temperature
40
Ambient Temperature
40
50
50
50
50
A
1
60°C
A
2
A
1
60°C
60°C
60°C
A
2
A
1
60°C
Dec. 2006 / Rev. 1.3 DS-CS5.241-EN All parameters are specified at 24V, 5A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted.
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