Before you begin installing your module, please make
sure that the following materials have been shipped:
• 1 x ADAM-4510, ADAM-4510S or 4520
• 1 x DIN-rail mounting bracket (attached to module)
• 1 x ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual
• 1 x Panel mounting bracket
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact
your distributor or sales representative immediately.
Manual and Software
For detailed information about the ADAM-4510,
ADAM-4510S or ADAM-420, please refer to the manual on the enclosed CD (in PDF format).
CD:\Manual\ADAM 4000\ADAM-4000.pdf
Note : Acrobat Reader is required to view any PDF file.
Acrobat Reader can be downloaded at: http://
www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html
(Acrobat is a trademark of Adobe.)
A software utility and user manual can be found on the
driver CD: CD:\ADAM-4000-5000\ADAM_Utility.exe
CE/FCC Notification
ADAM-4510, ADAM-4510S and ADAM-4520 developed by Advantech Co., Ltd. has passed the CE and
FCC test for environmental specifications. The test
conditions for passing including the equipment being
operated within an industrial enclosure. Therefore, in
order to protect the ADAM module from being damaged by ESD, we strongly recommend that the use of
CE-compliant industrial enclosure products
For more information on this and other Advantech
products, please visit our website at:
For technical support and service, please visit our
support website at:
http://service.advantech.com.tw/eservice/
This manual is for ADAM-4510, ADAM-4510S and
ADAM-4520.
Part No. 20034510004th Edition
1 ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual
March 2005.
Most industrial computer systems come with RS-232
serial ports. Though widely accepted, RS-232 has limited transmission speed, range and networking capabilities. The RS-422 and RS-485 standards ov ercome
these limitations by using differential voltage lines for
data and control signals.
ADAM-4520 is a isolated converter for systems originally equipped with RS-232. It transparently converts
RS-232 signals into isolated RS-422 or RS-485 signals. You don't need to change your PC's hardware or
your software. The ADAM-4520 lets you easily build
an industrial grade, long distance communication system with standard PC hardware.
The ADAM-4510 and ADAM-4510S repeaters simply
amplify, or boost, existing RS-485 signals to enab le
them to cover longer distances. They extend the communication distance by 4000 ft (1200 m) or extends
the number of connected nodes by 32.
Intelligent RS-485 Control
The RS-485 standard supports half-duplex communication. This means that just two wires are needed to
both transmit and receive data. Handshaking signals
(such as RTS, Request To S end) are normally used to
control the direction of the data flow. A special I/O circuit in ADAM-4510, ADAM-4510S, and ADAM-4520
automatically senses the direction of the data flow and
switches the transmission direction. No handshaking
signals are necessary. So you can build an RS-485
network with just two wires. This RS-485 control is
completely transparent to the user. Software written
for half-duplex RS-232 w orks wit hout modification.
Isolation (ADAM-4510S/4520 only)
ADAM-4510S and ADAM-4520's Opto-isolators provide 3000 V
from ground loops and destructive voltage spikes on
the RS-485 data lines.
isolation to protect the host computer
DC
Surge Protection (RS-485 only)
ADAM-4510/4510S and ADAM-4520 offer internal
surge-protection on their data lines. Internal high
speed transient suppressors on each data line pr ot ect
the modules from dangerous voltages levels or spikes.
Tough Industrial Design
You can power ADAM-4510, ADAM-4510S and
ADAM-4520 with any unregulated power source
between +10 and +30 V
plastic shells can be mounted on a DIN-rail, panel or in
a piggybacked stack. You make signal connections
through plug-in screw terminal blocks, guaranteeing
easy installation, maintenance and modification
. Their industrial-grade
DC
Features
Switch Settings
• Automatic internal RS-485 bus supervision
• No external flow control signals required for RS-485
• Minimum 3000 V
• Transient suppression on RS-485 data lines
• Baudrate up to 115.2 kbps
• Networking up to 4000 feet
• Reserved space for termination resistors
• Power and data flow indicator for troubleshooting
DIP switches in the ADAM converter and repeater modules set the data format (number of bits ) and baudrate for
the ADAM network. You can configure the other modules
in the network via software commands. Your program and
the PC's serial port should match the settings of the converter and repeater modules.
SW1
Switch 1 controls the data format. Data can be 9, 10, 11 or
12 bits. The factory default is 10 bits: one start bit, eight
data bits, no parity bit and one stop bit.
When using the converter in combination with other
ADAM modules, do not change the default setting as
ADAM modules have a fixed data format of ten data bits.
The option of changing to 9, 11 or 12 bits is for use with
other modules (other than ADAM modules) tha t have different data formats. Should you change the data format,
be aware that you will have to change the data format settings on all the other modules in the network.
SW2
Switch 2 sets the baudrate. The options range from 1200
bps to 115.2 kbps. The factory default is 9600 bps. Be
aware that when you change the baudrate, you have to
change the baudrate for all the connected modules
accordingly. If the RS-422 mode is ON, the baudrate
doesn't need to be set.
Default Settings
Both Modules are not addressable by the host computer,
the baud rate and data f ormat must be set using SW1 and
SW2 located inside the module. The default settings are:
FunctionSetting
Baud rate9600 bps
Data format10 bits
Data Format Settings (SW1)
9 bits
10 bits
(default)
O N
12
O N
2 ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual
11 b it s
12 bits
12
O N
12
O N
12
Baud Rate Settings (SW2)
ADAM-4510/4510S Repeater Module
1200 bps
2
ADAM-4520 RS-232/RS-485 Converter Module
4
RTS Control
2
4
2400 bps
4800 bps
*9600 bps
19.2 kbps
38.4 kbps
57.6 kbps
115.2 kbps
RS-422
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON9
1200 bps
2400 bps
4800 bps
*9600 bps
19.2 kbps
38.4 kbps
57.6 kbps
115.2 kbps
RS-422
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
2
4
There is one LED located on the top panel of ADAM-4510/
4510S/4520. Its purpose is to show the communication
status.
Communication statusLED color
RS-485idleGreen
RS-232 ! RS-485Dark
RS-485 ! RS-232Red
RS-422idleDark
RS-232 ! RS-422Dark
RS-422 ! RS-232Red
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8ON910
.
ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual 3
Application Wiring
R
R
R
e
e
Power Supply
For easy use in industrial environments, the ADAM modules are designed to accept industry standard +24 V
unregulated power. Operation is guaranteed when using
any power supply between +10 and +30 V
ples must be limited to 5 V peak to peak while the voltage
in all cases must be maintained between +10 and +30
. All power supply specifications are referenced at
V
DC
module connector.
The power cables should be selected according to the
number of modules connected and the length of the
power lines. When using a network with long cables, we
advise the use of thick er wire to limit the lin e v oltage drop.
In addition to serious voltage drops, long v oltage lines can
also cause interference with communication wires.
(G) DATA-
(R) +Vs
(B) GND 10
. Power rip-
DC
DC
DATA +
DATA -
S-485 Device
Rx +
Rx Tx +
Tx -
S-422 Device
DATA +
DATA -
S-485 Device
Tx +
Tx -
Rx +
Rx -
RS-422 Host
DATA +
DATA -
Tx +
Tx Rx +
Rx -
DATA0 +
DATA0 -
Rx 0+
Rx 0Tx 0+
Tx 0-
TxD (2)
RxD (3)
RTS (7)
GND (5)
DB-9 female
connector
DATA1 +
DATA1 -
Tx 1+
Tx 1Rx 1+
Rx 1-
RxD (2)
TxD (3)
RTS (7)
GND (5)
Host
DATA +
DATA -
RS-485 Devic
Rx +
Rx Tx +
Tx -
RS-422 Slav
-
Power Supply
+10~30 V
+
We advise that the following standard colors (as
indicated on the modules) be used for power lines:
+Vs (R) Red
GND (B) Black
Communication Wiring
We recommend that shielded-twisted-pair cables that
comply with the EIA RS-485 standard be used with the
ADAM network to reduce interference. Only one set of
twisted-pair cables is required to transmit both data and
RTS signals. W e ad vi se that th e following standard colors
(as indicated on the modules) be used for the communication lines:
DATA + (Y) Yellow
DATA - (G) Green
Basic configuration hook-up.
Before placing a module in an existing network, the module should be properly configured. The two following diagrams show typical layouts for both modules.
ADAM Dimensions
4 ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual
Function Diagrams
R
R
R
R
ADAM-4510 Repeater
S-485
S-422
DATA0 +
DATA0 Rx0 +
Rx0 Tx0 +
Tx0 -
Data Format
Baud Rate
Setting (SW2)
ON
GND
RS-422/
RS-485
Receiver/
Driver
GND
Setting (SW1)
Communication
DATADATA
Controller
Direction
Control
Logic
4.9152 MHz
OSC
RS-422/
RS-485
Receiver/
Driver
GND
GND
DATA1 +
DATA1 Tx1 +
Tx1 Rx1 +
Rx1 -
RS-485
RS-422
ADAM-4510S Repeater
+5 V
Baud Rate
Setting (SW2)
ON
GND
DATA0 +
S-485
DATA0 Rx0 +
Rx0 -
S-422
Tx0 +
Tx0 -
RS-422/
RS-485
Receiver/
Driver
GND
DATA
Rect &
Filter
Data Format
Setting (SW1)
Communication
Controller
Direction
Control
Logic
Power
Converter
DATA
Opto-Coupled
4.9152 MHz
OSC
Isolation
Power Input
+10 ~ +30 V
GND
RS-422/
RS-485
DATA
Receiver/
Driver
DATA1 +
RS-485
DATA1 Tx1 +
Tx1 -
RS-422
Rx1 +
GND
Rx1 -
+5 V GND
P.S.
+5 V
Rect &
Filter
Power
Isolation
Power
Converter
Power Input
+10 ~ +30 V
ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual 5
ADAM-4520 Converter
t
G
Baud Rate
Setting (SW2)
ON
Data Format
Setting (SW1)
4.9152 MHz
OSC
TxD
RS-232
RxD
Receiver/
RTS
Driver
ND
OPTO-Coupled
Isolation
Communication
DATADATA
Controller
Direction
Control
Logic
RS-422/
RS-485
Receiver/
Driver
DATA1 +
DATA1 Tx1 +
Tx1 Rx1 +
Rx1 -
RS-485
RS-422
+5 V GND
P.S.
+5 V
Rect &
Filter
Power
Isolation
Power
Converter
Power Inpu
+10 ~ +30 V
6 ADAM-4510/4510S/4520 Startup Manual
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