This is an Electrostatic Sensitive Device. Use ESD precautions for safe
handling.
Before removing the card from the anti-static protective packaging:
• Discharge any static electricity buildup on your body by touching a large
grounded metal surface or the metal chassis on equipment connected to
earth ground by a 3-wire power cord. Use of a grounding wrist strap is
recommended.
• Avoid touching the gold connectors or other parts on the card except when
necessary to set the configuration DIP switches.
2013 B&B Electronics. No part of this publication may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photography, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system without
written consent. Information in this manual is subject to change without notice,
and does not represent a commitment on the part of B&B Electronics.
B&B Electronics shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages
resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual.
All brand names used in this manual are the registered trademarks of their
respective owners. The use of trademarks or other designations in this
publication is for reference purposes only and does not constitute an
endorsement by the trademark holder.
i
TAB L E OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................... 1
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III allows network operators to deploy managed
Ethernet services with a full range of remote management, traffic monitoring,
and alarm reporting features. The single wide module offers two fixed
10/100/1000Mbps copper ports and one fiber port in a fixed transceiver in a
variety of wavelengths for SMMM and CWDM. Another model offers an SFP port
that allows copper or fiber SFPs.
iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III supports three main configuration modes:
Standalone,Host/Remote, or as a Host or a Remote. When using Host/Remote,
the Remote modules can be fully managed without an IP address over the fiber
optic segment. The network operator can choose to assign an IP address to the
Host or Standalone module in any mode. Or, if using a local iMediaChassis
managed chassis, all local and remotely connected iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III
modules can be managed using the single IP address of the chassis. This not
only preserves IP addresses and reduces configuration complexity, but
management traffic traveling on the non-IP based transmission channel is kept
isolated from customer traffic, enhancing network security.
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III offers the following features:
Securely separates the SNMP management network from the data
Remote automatic alarms
Bandwidth limiting
Link Fault Pass Through (LFPT)
Loopback testing
Auto Negotiation
Selective Advertising
IEEE-802.3ah OAM support
Management through UMA
Console
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III module is a single-slot, chassis-mounted module.
Compatible chassis include the following:
iMediaChassis series
MediaChassis series
IE-MediaChassis series
PORT INTER FACES
Every iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III includes the following ports:
A 10/100/1000 twisted pair (RJ-45) port (EXT MGMT) for
management
One of the following ports:
One fixed 1000 Mbps Fiber port, OR
A SFP port capable of receiving a gigabit or 100Mbps fiber optic SFP
module, or a gigabit twisted pair (RJ-45) SFP module
DATA port:
A 10/100/1000 twisted pair (RJ-45) port
MANAGEMENT
Although the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III provides a twisted pair port solely for
management (EXT MGMT), the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III can be configured to
accept IP-based management traffic from any of its three ports. Enable
2
General Information
Environmental
Operating temperature range: +32°F to +1°F (0°C to +50°C)
Humidity: 5% to 95%, non-condensing
Altitude: 0 to 10,000 ft.
Storage Temperature:-13°F to +158°F (-25°C to +70°C)
Power
Power Consumption (Typical): 731mA @ 5V DC
Standards /
Compliance
Read/write IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags
QoS IEEE 802.1p-based packet prioritization (4 queues [high/low]
with 4 levels of priority)
IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T twisted pair
IEEE 802.3z 1000Base-X fiber
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control
IEEE 802.3i 10Base-T twisted pair
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX twisted pair
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-FX or SX fiber
Dimensions
Single-Slot iMcV-Module
management on more than one port, or disable management on all of the ports,
as desired. These switches limit only IP-based management. Host-to-Remote
management is IP-less and is never blocked from the fiber port. Serial port
management of the unit is available via the console port located at the top of the
module using a Mini-jack adapter.
In addition to defining which ports are used to manage the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinXIII units, the management DIP switch settings also define what ports the flow of
the Network Provider’s Management Domain traffic can take through the unit.
See Application Examples for information regarding the Management Domain.
DIP Switch 1 = ON for management on the EXT MGMT port.
DIP Switch 2 = ON for management on the DATA port.
DIP Switch 3 = ON for management on the OPTICS or UPLINK port.
SPECIFIC ATIONS
3
Installation Instructions
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Each iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III module requires one slot in an iMediaChassis,
MediaChassis or IE-MediaChassis. To install the module in a chassis, remove the
blank faceplates covering the slots where the module is to be installed. Then
slide the module into the chassis card guides until the module is seated securely
in the connector. Secure the module to the chassis by tightening the captive
screw.
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III module includes on-board SNMP logic. A chassis
other than an iMediaChassis series cannot manage an iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III,
so the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III must be managed independently.
When installed in an iMediaChassis, the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III module can be
managed from the chassis by using the Unified Management Agent (UMA). iMcVGiga-FiberLinX-III modules not managed by UMA must have an IP address
assigned to them after installation before they can be managed. Refer to
Assigning IP Information for more information.
DIP SWITCH SELECTABL E MODE CONFIGURATION
Before installing the module in a chassis, there are two features that must be
selected using the DIP switches. These selections are:
Enable or disable management on each port
(DIP switches 1, 2, and 3)
Configure the module as a standalone, a host, or a remote
(DIP switches 7 and 8)
DIP SWITCH SETTINGS
Before installing the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III, use the DIP switches to set the
hardware-configurable features. The DIP switches are located on Bay SW1 on
the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III card. Refer to the diagram and table for switch
settings and available features.
DIP switch (SFP model).
4
Installation Instructions
Switch
Function
Default
Setting
1
Management on EXT MGMT port
ON 2 Management on DATA port
OFF
3
Management on OPTICS or UPLINK port
OFF
4
Factory use – Do not change
--- 5 Factory use – Do not change
---
6
LoSPD SFP
If the model is 1x9, LoSPD is not functional
OFF
7
Remote Module
OFF 8 Host Module
OFF
HOST /REMOTE AND STAN DALONE UNITS
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III can be used as a Host, Remote, or Standalone unit.
Refer to the Application Examples section for examples.
When two iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III units are used as a pair, configure one as a
Host unit (DIP Switch 8 = ON) and the other as a Remote unit (DIP Switch 7 =
ON). As a host unit, the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III requests management
information from the attached remote unit. It then displays that information,
along with its own, when queried by SNMP. As a Remote unit, the iMcV-GigaFiberLinX-III will respond to requests for management information from an
attached Host unit.
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III default configuration is as a Standalone unit (DIP
Switches 7 and 8 = OFF).
LOSPD
When LoSPD is set to ON, it will force the SFP mode to run at 100Mbps. If it is
set to OFF, the SFP will run at the highest usable speed determined by the SFP
itself.
MINI -SERIAL PORT
A console port, located on the front faceplate of the module, allows the customer
to use a local RS-232 serial interface for management. A special mini-jack to
DB9-F cable is provided with the product for direct connection to a PC serial port.
5
Configuration
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATI ON
The following sections describe the features that can be configured.
ASSIGNING IP INFORMATION
When the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III is installed in an iMediaChassis, use UMA to
manage the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III without an IP address (refer to the iView²
online help for more information on UMA). When the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III is
not installed in an iMediaChassis, SNMP-management is not accessible until the
iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III IP information (e.g., IP address, subnet mask, etc.) is
configured (using iConfig, a serial port craft connection, or DHCP). After
assigning iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III an IP address, use iView² or another SNMPcompatible Network Management System (NMS) to remotely configure, monitor
and manage the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III.
UN I F I ED MANAGEMENT AGENT (UMA)
Centralized management makes practical sense for networks of all sizes,
especially service provider networks that must monitor and upgrade large
quantities of devices. The Unified Management Agent (UMA) allows operators to
manage all devices installed in a B&B iMediaChassis with a single IP address from
a central location. In addition, UMA allows users to centrally manage and
administer firmware upgrades over multiple devices.
AUT O NEGOTIATION, DUPLEX MODE AND SPEE D
The DATA and EXT MGMT ports on the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III module Auto
Negotiate for speed and duplex. This module also provides the option of
selectively advertising or forcing the speed and duplex.
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III ships from the factory with Auto Negotiation enabled
on the twisted-pair ports. In this mode, the ports negotiate for speed and
duplex.
6
Configuration
FOR CING THE SPEED AND DUPLEX MODE
Manually set the twisted-pair ports on the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III for 10 Mbps or
100, or 1000 Mbps operation at Half- or Full-Duplex (i.e., 10 Mbps Full-Duplex,
10 Mbps Half-Duplex, 100 Mbps Full-Duplex, 100 Mbps Half-Duplex, 1000 Mbps
Full-Duplex, 1000 Mbps Half-Duplex). The Optics Port operates at 1000Mbps
Full-Duplex for fixed fiber transceivers, and can support 100Mbps as well as
gigabit fiber SFPs.
SELECTIVE ADVERTISIN G
Selective Advertising, when used in combination with Auto Negotiation,
advertises only the configured speed and duplex mode for the twisted pair port.
If a specific speed and/or duplex are desired, B&B Electronics recommends using
Selective Advertising, rather than Force Mode, when connecting to devices that
only use Auto Negotiation.
BAND W I DTH CONTROL
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III includes bi-directional bandwidth control
(configurable via iView2). This allows the bandwidth limit to be set independently
from the DATA Port to the OPTICS (or UPLINK) Port and vice versa in a single
iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III application. In a Host/Remote iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III
application, it can be set from the Host unit to the Remote unit and vice versa
(i.e., the bandwidth on the DATA ports on both the Host and Remote modules
can be limited independently).
LINK FAULT PASS THROUGH (LFPT)
Link Fault Pass Through (LFPT) is a diagnostic feature that can be enabled or
disabled. When enabled, it allows the end-user to visually detect that the Link
and the LNK LEDS will extinguish on the front faceplate of the module, when a
fault occurs. LFPT can be enabled through the SNMP software (iView²) or
serial/Telnet.
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III has three ports: Data, Optics and Ext Management.
LFPT can be enabled between any two ports. For example, if LFPT is configured
as “from” the Optics port “to” the Data port, when a fault occurs on the Optics
port,both LEDs for those ports will extinguish. The end-user can decide which
7
Configuration
port he wants the fault to be reported to, based on which port he wants to be in
control. LFPT allows the fault to be reported down the line, through to the link
partner at the end, such as a switch or a router.
LFPT can be used in addition to setting up SNMP Traps for link up/link down.
LFPT provides a visual way to determine that link is down, and an SNMP Trap
provides a notification of a link down to a designated workstation.
LOO PBACK TESTING
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III includes Loopback testing functionality. During
loopback testing, management traffic entering the uplink port is still capable of
managing the device. This is selectable form the UNIT screen in a serial/Telnet
session or through iView².
The menu of choices in the CLI includes:
No loopback, normal traffic mode
Loopback Enabled
Loopback, Source/Destination address swap
Loopback, address swap and clear Multicast bit
No learning on fiber or Data ports
The menu of choices in iView² includes:
OFF
ON
On- Address Swap
On-Address swap + Clear MC
8
Configuration
LOOPBACK TESTING ON REMOTE OR STANDALONE
NO LOOPBACK, NORMAL TRAFFIC MODE
The standard mode in which the units function, either as standalone or
Host/Remote.
LOOPBACK ENABLED
Loopback mode without address swap
LOOPBACK, SOURCE/DES TINATION ADDRESS SWAP
A Layer 2 Ethernet switch will discard all received packets with the same MAC
address as sent packets. To avoid this issue the Loopback feature can swap the
source and destination MAC addresses on the looped data. (This selection can
cause a frame with a multicast source address to be created, which violates the
IEEE standard.)
LOOPBACK, ADDRESS SWAP AND CLEAR MULTICAST
BIT
In addition to swapping the source and destination MAC addresses on the looped
data, the Loopback feature can also be set to clear the multicast bit. This allows
the looped data to avoid being blocked by any multicast settings.
LOOPBACK TESTING IN A HOST/REMOTE
CONFIGURATION
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III is strictly a CPE device; configuration on a Host
would require an iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III; select No Learning on OPTICS and
DATA Ports on the Host; on the Remote, choose SRC/DST Address Swap or
Address Swap and Clear Multicast Bit.
9
Configuration
HOST: NO LEARNING ON OPTICS AND DATA PORTS
The Loopback feature can be set to disable address learning on the OPTICS (or
UPLINK) and DATA ports, allowing the loopback to be performed without
interference from MAC address filtering functions. This is a function on the HOST
unit. Set the REMOTE unit for Loopback then set the HOST to disable learning so
Loopback frames pass from the OPTICS port to the DATA port.
REMOTE: SOURCE/DESTINATION ADDRESS SWAP
A Layer 2 Ethernet switch will discard all received packets with the same MAC
address as sent packets. To avoid this issue the Loopback feature can swap the
source and destination MAC addresses on the looped data.
OR
ADDRESS SWAP AND CLEAR MULTICAST BIT
In addition to swapping the source and destination MAC addresses on the looped
data, the Loopback feature can also be set to clear the multicast bit. This allows
the looped data to avoid being blocked by any multicast settings.
CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III includes many features that are configurable via a
serial/Telnet session (CLI) or through iView² (SNMP Management view; iConfig
view).
10
Configuration
Feature
iView²
Serial/Telnet
Loopback
Auto Negotiation
Force Mode
FlowControl
VLANs
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Default Gateway
MIB Community
Traps Assignment
Users
Passwords
Access Level
Reboot
Frame size selection
Bandwidth Limiting
OAM AH
OAM CFM
Boot Tray Delay
PROM Software
Download/Upload
Telnet Session
Software Download Setup (TFTP)
DHCP
Restore Configuration
Save Configuration
Link Fault Pass Through (LFPT)
The following options are configurable through both the iView2 (iConfig view)
and/or Serial/Telnet.
11
Configuration
BASI C DEVICE CONFIGURATION USING THE CLI
After running through an initial self-test, the screen will display the following
message:
Press Enter for Device Configuration.
Press Enter to open the main configuration screen. This screen allows the user
to set the IP address and the destination IP address for traps with the
community string, read/write access and password as usual.
This screen contains the following information and options:
12
Configuration
SAVED AND CURRENT VA LUES
Saved values display the changes made during the current session and current
values display the values currently in use:
IP Address (IP address of SNMP agent)
Subnet Mask (mask to define IP subnet to which agent is
connected)
Default Gateway (default router for IP traffic outside of the subnet)
DHCP
Community Strings
COMMAND LIST
I
= Enter new
P
= Change the
T
= Enter new
K
= Remove
C
= Create
U
= Delete All
E
=
End
Reboot
D
= Enable or disable
Space Bar
Saved Parameter Values
Password
Trap Destinations
All Trap Destinations
SNMP Community Strings
SNMP Community Strings
the session*
= Reboot the unit (may result in short data loss)
= Opens the device specific configuration options screen.
DHCP
*
*The screens illustrated in this manual show capabilities for users with Admin
rights. Individuals with User-level rights can only view port status and port
settings, change their password, end a session, and reboot the unit.
Note: It is necessary to reboot the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinXIII after making any modifications to the Saved Values for
the changes to take effect. To reboot, type Reboot at the
prompt on the Main Configuration screen.
13
Configuration
ASSIGNING IP INFORMATION
To modify the Saved Parameter Values (i.e. assign IP address and subnet mask),
press I. The system prompts for the IP address and subnet mask for the
connected device. Press Enter after each entry. A default gateway can also be
assigned, or press Enter to skip. When finished, press Enter, then type reboot
for changes to take effect. The Current Values can only be saved and acted on
after the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III has been successfully rebooted.
PASSWORD PROTECTION FOR SERIAL PORT
CONNECTIONS
Password/username is not offered for the serial port by default. This allows the
end user to quickly access the device for some basic configuration capability.
Password protection is provided for the serial configuration process by pressing P
on the main configuration screen. Enter a password, keeping in mind that
passwords are case-sensitive and must not exceed eight characters or include
spaces, and press Enter. This password will be requested whenever logging on.
To remove password protection, select P and, instead of entering a password,
press Enter.
Passwords have the following requirements:
The password must be between 1 and 8 characters long
The password consists of a combination of any ASCII characters
except spaces
Passwords are case sensitive
Passwords are a way to make the management of the devices secure, but
these password lists must be stored and maintained.
ASSIGNING TRAP DESTI NATIONS
Traps are sent by the manageable device to a management PC when a certain event takes
place. To enter a trap destination, press T. When prompted, enter a New IP Address
prompt, enter the appropriate IP address of the destination device and press
Then, type the name of the community string (that the destination device has been
configured to accept) and press
14
Enter
. Select whether the trap is for SNMP version 1 or
Enter
.
Configuration
2c and press
include: Link Down, Link Up, and Last Gasp.
Enter
. This function enables ALL of the device traps. Supported traps
REMOVING TRAP DESTINATIONS
To remove all trap destinations, press K. Press Y to continue to confirm or N to abort and
remove all trap destinations. Press
This function will delete all trap destinations. To selectively delete trap destinations or to
disable/enable Traps, use iView2 (iConfig view) to configure the device. To enter another
Trap destination, repeat the steps listed above.
Enter
to finish.
CREATING COMMUNITY STRINGS
Community strings add a level of security to a network. The default community string is
named "public" and has read/write access. For security, "public" should be replaced with
custom community strings such as ones created with read-only access (for general use),
and another with read/write access (for the administrator).
To create a new community string, go to the main configuration screen and press C.
Enter the name of the new community (up to 16 characters, no spaces) and press
Then type one of the following to assign the community string’s access rights:
R = read-only access
W = read/write access
Enter
.
Enter = abort
After entering R or W, press
Enter
. To finish, press
Enter
and reboot.
DELETING COMMUNITY STRINGS
To delete all community strings, perform the following:
Press U. The "Are you sure you want to delete all community strings?" prompt is
displayed. Press Y when prompted to proceed and delete all community strings, N to
abort. Press
This function will delete ALL community strings. To selectively delete community strings,
use iView2 (iConfig view) to configure the device.
15
Enter
to finish.
Configuration
ENDING THE SESSION
Press E to end a serial port or Telnet/HyperTerminal session before disconnecting the
serial cable. This will stop the continuous stream of data to the serial port.
REBOOTING THE UNIT
To reboot the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III, type
menu.
reboot
from the main screen or the command
ENABLING/DISABLING D HCP
To toggle DHCP on the iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III between enable and disable, press D and
then Y. Press the
changes.
Space Bar
once to return to the main screen without making any
DHCP DISABLE (STATIC IP ADDRESSING)
DHCP is disabled in the default configuration. Initially, modules are assigned a Static
default IP Address of 10.10.10.10. Changes to the Static IP Address can be added
manually through iView2 (iConfig view), an RS-232 serial session, or a Console session.
The changes will be initiated following reboot of the module.
DHCP ENABLE (DYNAMIC IP ADDRESSING)
If a DHCP server is present on the network and DHCP is enabled, the DHCP client will
initiate a dialogue with the server during the boot up sequence. The server will then issue
an IP address to the management card. Once the new IP address is received, the SNMP
Management Module will reboot so that the new IP address will take effect. Refer to
About Serial Port Configuration for more information about Enabling/Disabling DHCP.
When there is no DHCP server on the network, use the serial configuration to manually set
the IP addresses.
When DHCP is enabled, the IP address (default 10.10.10.10 or a previously used IP
address, or user-configured) is saved. When DHCP is disabled, the saved IP address will
be reinstated and the device will reboot.
DHCP servers give out lease times: devices renew their leases based on the
administrator-specified time. If a device cannot renew its lease, and the lease expires,
the device will be given the IP address 10.10.10.10 or the previously saved IP and will
reboot.
16
Configuration
Command
Description
cleandb
Reboots the unit with a clean database. This removes all
information from the database and sets the unit to factory
defaults.
download
Downloads firmware via the TFTP protocol
accounts
Allows the addition for User, Operator, Admin
vlan
Provides selection of three modes of operation to support all
VLAN configurations.
bw
Displays settings for Bandwidth configuration
version
Displays the unit’s firmware and hardware version
ifstats
Displays interface statistics
rmstats
Displays remote monitoring (RMON) statistics on packets
received as defined in RFC 2819 for RMON.
sysDescr
Allows the editing of sysName, sysDescr, and Port information
reboot
Allows a soft reboot of the unit after changes are made by the
end user
oam
Allows an array of OAM configurations
COM M A N DS LIST (SPACE BAR)
The iMcV-Giga-FiberLinX-III also includes several device-specific options. To access these
options, press the
action to be performed (as shown below) and press
Space Bar
from the Main Configuration screen, type the name of the
Enter
.
17
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