Bay Networks is a registered trademark of Bay Networks, Inc. BayStack and Bay Networks Press are trademarks of
Bay Networks, Inc.
Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Bay Networks, Inc. reserves the
right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
Bay Networks, Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or
circuit layout(s) described herein.
SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
In addition, the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that
contains restrictions on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certain limitations and notices imposed
by third parties).
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to the
restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) of the Commercial Computer Software—Restricted Rights clause of
FAR52.227-19 or subparagraph (c)(1)(a) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS
52.227-7013, and any successor rules or regulations, whichever is applicable.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to P art
15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy. If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in
which case users will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference at their o wn
expense.
ii
893-01010-A
EN 55 022 Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that the Bay Networks BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are shielded against the generation
of radio interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC, Article 4a. Conformity is
declared by the application of EN 55 022 Class A (CISPR 22).
Caution: This device is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this device can cause radio
interference, in which case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
893-01010-A
iii
iv
893-01010-A
Contents
Preface
Purpose ........................................................................................................................... xiii
Congratulations on your purchase of the Bay Networks® BayStack 303 Ethernet
Switch or the BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch. The BayStack™ Ethernet switches
are intended for small segment workgroups and power-user desktops and provide
both 10BASE-T ports and 100BASE-T ports.
This guide presents information about using the features and capabilities of the
BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches, installing a switch, and configuring the
switch through the user interface.
Audience
893-01010-A
This guide is intended for Ethernet administrators with the following background:
•Working knowledge of basic Ethernet and netw ork management concepts and
terminology
•Familiarity with 10BASE-T and 100BASE-T specifications
•Working knowledge of tools and procedures for installing and operating
sensitive electronic equipment
xiii
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Conventions
This section describes the conventions used in this guide.
Special Message Formats
This guide uses the following formats to highlight special messages:
Note:
This format is used to highlight information of importance or special
interest.
Caution:
equipment failure or loss of data.
This format is used to highlight information that will help you prevent
Two-tiered Procedure Format
The procedural steps in this guide are presented in a two-tiered format. The first
tier describes the step very briefly but precisely. An e xperienced user may need to
read only the first tier to complete the task. The second tier describes the step in
more detail and includes results of performing the step.
Use of Enter, Type, and Press
This guide uses “enter,” “type,” and “press” to describe the following actions:
•When you read “enter,” type the text and press the Enter key.
•When you read “type,” type the text, but do not press the Enter key.
•When you read “press,” press only the alphanumeric or named key.
xiv
893-01010-A
Ordering Bay Networks Publications
To purchase additional copies of this document or other Bay Networks
publications, order by part number from Bay Networks Press™ at the following
numbers:
•Phone—U.S./Canada: 1-888-422-9773
•Phone—International: 1-510-490-4752
•Fax—U.S./Canada and International: 1-510-498-2609
Bay Networks Customer Support
You can purchase a support contract from your Bay Networks distributor or
authorized reseller, or directly from Bay Networks Services. For information
about, or to purchase a Bay Networks service contract, either call your local Bay
Networks field sales office or one of the following numbers:
RegionTelephone numberFax number
Preface
United States and
Canada
Europe33-4-92-96-69-6633-4-92-96-69-96
Asia/Pacific61-2-9927-8888 61-2-9927-8899
Latin America561-988-7661561-988-7550
How to Get Help
If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a
distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that
distributor or reseller for assistance.
893-01010-A
1-800-2LANWAN; then enter Express
Routing Code (ERC) 290, when prompted,
to purchase or renew a service contract
1-508-916-8880 (direct)
1-508-670-8766
xv
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
If you purchased a Bay Networks service program, call one of the following Bay
Networks Technical Solutions Centers:
Technical Solutions Center Telephone numberFax number
Billerica, MA1-800-2LANWAN508-670-8765
Santa Clara, CA1-800-2LANWAN408-495-1188
Valbonne, France33-4-92-96-69-6833-4-92-96-69-98
Sydney, Australia61-2-9927-880061-2-9927-8811
Tokyo, Japan81-3-5402-018081-3-5402-0173
For More Information
For information about Bay Networks and its products, visit the Bay Networks
World Wide Web (WWW) site at http://www.baynetworks.com. To learn more
about Bay Networks Customer Service, select Customer Service on the opening
Web page.
xvi
893-01010-A
Safety Messages
Übersetzter Sicherheitshinweis
Traduction des Messages de Sécurité
Traducción de los mensajes de seguridad
Messaggi relativi alla sicurezza
This section translates the safety alert messages used in this guide. Safety alert
messages notify users of unsafe actions or conditions that could lead to personal
injury or equipment damage.
Safety Alert Message Format
All safety alert messages are tagged with an international alert symbol. When you
see a safety alert in this guide, be sure to read, understand, and follow the
instructions provided before continuing with the procedure.
The safety alert messages in this guide appear in the following format:
Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Maßnahmen
oder Bedingungen aufmerksam, die die Verletzung von Personen zur Folge
haben können.
Achtung:
Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Maßnahmen
oder Bedingungen aufmerksam, die eine Beschädigung der Geräte zur Folge
haben können.
Avertissement :
La mention Avertissement attire l'attention de l'utilisateur
sur une action ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant causer des blessures
corporelles.
Attention :
La mention Attention attire l'attention de l'utilisateur sur une
action ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant endommager l'équipement visé.
Advertencia:
Un mensaje de advertencia avisa al usuario sobre una acción o
conjunto de condiciones que pueden causar daños personales.
Precaución:
Un mensaje de precaución avisa al usuario sobre alguna acción
o conjunto de condiciones que pueden dañar el equipo.
Avvertenza:
L'avvertenza indica all'utente la presenza di una o più
condizioni che possono causare lesioni fisiche.
xviii
Attenzione:
Questo messaggio indica all'utente la presenza di una o più
condizioni che possono causare danni alle apparecchiature.
893-01010-A
Safety Alert Messages Used in This Guide
The following safety alert message are used throughout this guide. Please read
and follow these instructions when you encounter them in the text.
Class A Product
Copyright page
Safety Messages
Caution:
This device is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this
device can cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to
take appropriate measures.
Achtung:
Dieses Gerät ist ein Produkt der Klasse A. Bei Heiminstallationen
kann dieses Gerät Störungen des Rundfunkempfangs verursachen, wodurch
der Benutzer gegebenenfalls entsprechende Maßnahmen ergreifen muß.
Attention :
Appareil électrique de classe A pouvant causer des
radio-interférences en utilisation domestique et nécessiter, le cas échéant,
l'application de mesures correctives appropriées.
Precaución:
Este dispositivo es un producto de la Clase A. En un entorno
doméstico, este dispositivo puede producir interferencias de radio, en cuyo
caso, puede exigirse al usuario que tome las medidas de corrección apropiadas.
Attenzione:
Questo dispositivo è un prodotto di Classe A. Se utilizzato in
ambiente domestico, può causare interferenze radio e, in tal caso, l'utente
dovrà prendere le opportune precauzioni.
893-01010-A
xix
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Accumulated Weight (Shelf or Table Mount)
See Caution on pa
Caution:
accumulated weight of the port cables increases with the height of the shelf or
tabletop.
Achtung:
Regalboden installiert wird, erhöht sich das Gesamtgewicht der
Schnittstellenkabel mit der Höhe des Regalbodens oder Tisches.
Attention :
que le poids du câblage réseau augmente avec la hauteur de l'installation.
Precaución:
una mesa, el peso acumulado de los cables de los puertos aumenta según la
altura del estante o de la mesa.
Attenzione:
un tavolo, il peso dei cavi connessi alle porte aumenta in proporzione
all'altezza del ripiano o del tavolo.
ge 2-2.
When this device is installed in a stack on a shelf or tabletop, the
Wenn dieses Gerät in einem Stapel auf einem Tisch oder einem
Si l'appareil est posé dans un rack ou sur une étagère, notez bien
Cuando este dispositivo se instala apilado en un estante o sobre
Quando il dispositivo viene installato in stack su un ripiano o su
xx
893-01010-A
Stacking Units in a Rack
Safety Messages
See Caution on pa
Caution:
top of one another in the rack. Each unit must be secured to the rack with
appropriate mounting brackets. Mounting brackets are not designed to support
multiple units.
Achtung:
Sie die Geräte nicht direkt aufeinander. Jedes Gerät muß mit entsprechenden
Halterungen im Gestell befestigt werden. Die Halterungen sind nicht dafür
konzipiert, mehrere Geräte zu tragen.
Attention :
directement plusieurs unités les unes sur les autres. Chaque unité doit être
correctement fixée avec les membrures appropriées. Les membrures ne sont
pas conçues pour supporter le poids d'unités multiples.
Precaución:
apile las unidades directamente unas sobre otras. Cada unidad se debe fijar a la
estructura mediante los soportes de montaje adecuados. Los soportes de
montaje no están diseñados para soportar varias unidades.
Attenzione:
impilarlo su un altro dispositivo montato sulla cremagliera. Ciascuna unità
deve essere fissata alla cremagliera con le apposite staffe di montaggio. Tali
staffe non possono essere utilizzate per fissare più unità.
ge 2-3.
When mounting this device in a rack, do not stack units directly on
Wenn Sie dieses Gerät in einem Gerätegestell installieren, stellen
Si cet appareil doit être encastré dans un rack, ne jamais empiler
Al montar este dispositivo apilado con otros dispositivos, no
Se il dispositivo viene installato su una cremagliera, non
893-01010-A
xxi
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Turning Off Power to the Unit
See Warning on pa
Warning:
device. The power cord must always be connected in a location that can be
accessed quickly and safely in case of an emergency.
Vorsicht:
Netzstromkabels unterbrochen werden. Die Netzsteckdose, an die das
Netzstromkabel angeschlossen ist, muß sich stets an einem Ort befinden, der
bei einem Notfall schnell und einfach zugänglich ist.
Avertissement : Le débranchement du cordon d'alimentation constitue le
seul moyen de mettre cet appareil hors tension. Le cordon d'alimentation doit
donc toujours être branché dans une prise accessible pour faciliter la mise hors
tension en cas d'urgence.
Advertencia: La única forma de desconectar la alimentación de este
dispositivo es desenchufar el cable de alimentación. El cable de alimentación
siempre debe estar conectado en una ubicación que permita acceder al cable de
forma rápida y segura en caso de emergencia.
Avvertenza: Estrarre il cavo di alimentazione è l'unico sistema per spegnere
il dispositivo. Il cavo di alimentazione deve essere sempre collegato in una
posizione che permetta l'accesso facile e sicuro in caso di emergenza.
ge 2-3.
Removal of the po wer cord is the only w ay to turn off power to this
Die Stromzufuhr zu diesem Gerät kann nur durch Ziehen des
xxii
893-01010-A
Reset To Default Settings Command
See Caution on page 3-17.
Caution: If you choose the Reset to default settings command, all of your
configured settings will be replaced with factory default settings when you
press [Enter].
Achtung: Bei Auswahl des Befehls zur Rücksetzung auf die
Standardeinstellungen werden alle von Ihnen konfigurierten Einstellungen
durch die werkseitigen Standardeinstellungen ersetzt, wenn Sie die
Eingabetaste drücken.
Attention : Si vous restaurez la configuration usine, votre configuration
courante sera remplacée par la configuration usine dès que vous appuierez sur
[Entrée].
Precaución: Si selecciona el comando Restaurar valores predeterminados,
todos los valores de configuración se sustituirán por las valores
predeterminados en fábrica al pulsar [Intro].
Safety Messages
Attenzione: Nel caso in cui si selezioni la reimpostazione dei valori di
default, tutte le impostazioni configurate verranno sostituite dai default di
fabbrica premendo il tasto [Invio].
893-01010-Axxiii
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Removing the Top Cover
See Warning on page 4-1.
Warning: To avoid bodily injury from hazardous electrical current, never
remove the top cover of the device. There are no user-serviceable components
inside.
Vorsicht: Um Verletzungsgefahr durch einen elektrischen Stromschlag
auszuschließen, nehmen Sie niemals die obere Abdeckung vom Gerät ab. Im
Geräteinnern befinden sich keine Komponenten, die vom Benutzer gewartet
werden können.
Avertissement : Pour éviter tout risque d'électrocution, ne jamais retirer le
capot de l'appareil. Cet appareil ne contient aucune pièce accessible par
l'utilisateur.
Advertencia: A fin de evitar daños personales por corrientes eléctricas
peligrosas, no desmonte nunca la cubierta superior de este dispositivo. Los
componentes internos no son reparables por el usuario.
Avvertenza: Per evitare lesioni fisiche dovute a scariche pericolose di
corrente, non rimuovere mai il coperchio superiore del dispositivo. I
componenti interni non possono essere manipolati dall'utente.
xxiv893-01010-A
Chapter 1
Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304
Ethernet Switches
This chapter introduces the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches and covers
the following topics:
•Summary of key features
•Physical description
Features
The BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are members of the Bay Networks
BayStack family of high-performance Ethernet solutions. Both BayStack 303 and
304 switches have built-in management software and power-up diagnostics that
allow the switch to begin Ethernet frame switching functions immediately. These
BayStack switches provide switch connectivity between 802.3 Ethernet device
running any network protocols.
The BayStack 303 and 304 switches have 10 Mb/s ports, autonegotiating
10/100 Mb/s ports, and a 100 Mb/s media adapter (MDA) slot for either a
10/100BASE-TX or a 100BASE-FX fiber port connection.
The 10BASE-T port density of the BayStack 303 switch is ideal for low-cost
performance-enhancing segmentation within the wiring closet, and the higher port
density of the BayStack 304 switch allows the extension of dedicated switching to
power desktop users. The 100 Mb/s ports provide a high-throughput connection to
a backbone or server and can be configured to operate in either half- or full-duplex
data transfer mode. The 100BASE-T ports can also be used to provide a link
between traditional 10BASE-T networks and the faster 100BASE-T networks.
893-01010-A1-1
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Multiple switches can be connected to one another (or to other 802.1D bridges/
switches/hubs) to form a switched/segmented (or bridged) Ethernet backbone.
Key features of the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are:
•Provides 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s switching in the following configurations:
with standard RJ-45 connections
— One 10/100BASE-TX half- or full-duplex autonegotiating port
— Addition of an optional 10/100BASE-TX half- or full-duplex
autonegotiating copper port or 100BASE-FX fiber port
•Supports IEEE 802.3u autonegotiation standard on 10/100BASE-TX ports
•Supports up to 1024 media access control (MAC) addresses per switch
•Provides store-and-forward switching mode
•Provides significant aggregate throughput for all packet sizes, including the
minimum size (64 bytes) Ethernet frame:
— 420,000 packets per second (pps) for BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch
— 380,000 pps for the BayStack 303 Ethernet switch
•Supports IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol on each port to provide
automatic network configuration of a loop-free topology and redundant
inter-switch links
•Supports broadcast and multicast traffic control
•Provides user interface that supports international languages: English,
German, French, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, and Chinese
•Supports in-band Telnet connections through any port
•Provides SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) manageability
through any port; supports MIB II and Bridge MIB
•Supports Groups 1, 2, 3, and 9 RMON
•Supports TFTP remote software image download
•Provides indicators for power, system, and port operation
1-2893-01010-A
Physical Description
This section provides descriptions of the components on the front panels of the
BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches.
Front Panel
The front panels of these BayStack switches provide RJ-45 10BASE-T ports, an
RJ-45 10/100BASE-T port, an expansion slot for the addition of either a 10/
100BASE-TX or 100BASE-FX port, a DB-9 connector for a console, and
assorted LEDs. Figure
Figure
LEDs follow the figures.
1-2 shows the BayStack 303 Ethernet switch. Descriptions of the ports and
Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
1-1 shows the BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch, and
1
MDA
1357911
100BASE-TX
2134681012
32
Console
4
1 = One 10/100BASE-TX port
2 = 12 10BASE-T ports
3 = Console port connection∆
4 = Expansion slot for the addition of an optional 10/100BASE-TX or 100BASE-FX MDA
(switch should be powered down to install MDA)
5 = Status indicators
Figure 1-1.BayStack 304 switch front panel
Power
100BASE-TX
Link
100
F Dx
304
1357911
24681012
5
899EB
893-01010-A1-3
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
.
1
32
MDA
1357911
100BASE-TX
225 4681012
131517192123
Console
141618202224
4
1 = One 10/100BASE-TX port
2 = 24 10BASE-T ports
3 = Console port connection
4 = Expansion slot for the addition of an optional 10/100BASE-TX or 100BASE-FX MDA
(switch should be powered down to install MDA)
5 = LED status indicators
Figure 1-2.BayStack 303 switch front panel
10BASE-T Ports
The 10BASE-T port connections are provided for the 10 Mb/s Ethernet segment
or nodes to attach to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches. The RJ-45
jacks accept standard Category 3, 4, or 5 copper unshielded twisted pair (UTP)
cable connections. Pin assignments for the standard RJ-45 connector are given in
able 1-1. The BayStack switches are shipped with the 10BASE-T connectors
T
configured as MDI-X (media-dependent interface-crossover). These ports connect
over straight cables to the network interface controller (NIC) card in a node or
server, similar to a conventional Ethernet repeater hub. If you are connecting to
another Ethernet hub or Ethernet switch, you need a crossover cable unless an
MDI connection exists on the associated port of the attaching device (see
Connecting 10BASE-T Ports” on page 2-8 for a description of the crossover
“
cable).
Power Status
100BASE-TX
Link
100
F Dx
303
1357911
24681012
5
13 15 17 19 21 23
14 16 18 20 22 24
896EB
The 10 Mb/s ports operate in half-duplex mode only, and each port has an
associated LED that indicates link status of the line.
1-4893-01010-A
Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
Table 1-1.RJ-45 connector pinout
18
3165.1
Pin
1Receive data + (RD+)
2Receive data –(RD–)
3Transmit data + (TR+)
4Not used
5Not used
6Transmit data– (TD–)
7Not used
8Not used
MDI-X signal
10/100BASE-TX Port
Both the BayStack switches have one built-in and one optional 10/100BASE-TX
port that is designed to operate either at 10 Mb/s or at 100 Mb/s depending on the
connecting device. This port supports the IEEE 802.3u autonegotiation standard,
which means that when this port is connected to another device that also supports
the IEEE 802.3u autonegotiation standard, the two devices negotiate the best
speed and duplex mode of operation.
The 10/100BASE-TX port also supports half- and full-duplex mode operation.
For more information on autonegotiation, see “
Connecting the 10/100BASE-TX
Port” on page 2-9.
The 10/100 Mb/s port consists of a standard 8-pin modular RJ-45 connector used
to connect hubs, switches, and end stations using only 2-pair Category 5 UTP
cabling.
The link status indicator for the 100BASE-TX port is located on the LED panel on
the front of the switch. This area also contains a full-duplex (F Dx) status
indicator that lights when the port is operating in full-duplex mode. When the port
is operating in half-duplex mode, the indicator is off. See “
Half-duplex and
Full-duplex Mode” on page 2-9 for more information on duplex mode.
893-01010-A1-5
Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches
A speed LED (100) is also provided to indicate when the port is operating as a
100 Mb/s port. The LED is off when the port is operating as a 10 Mb/s port. See
Autonegotiation” on page 2-10 for more information on autonegotiation of wire
“
speed.
Like the 10BASE-T ports, all 10/100B ASE-T ports are also configured as MDI-X.
able 1-1 on page 1-5 lists the pin assignments for the RJ-45 connector.
T
MDA Slot
Each BayStack switch is configured with one expansion slot that can be populated
with an optional plug-in media-dependent adapter (MDA) to support a high-speed
connection to servers, shared Fast Ethernet hubs, or backbone devices. Two types
of media adapters are available for the BayStack switches:
•Model MTX-1, 10/100BASE-TX copper connection
•Model MFX-1, 100BASE-FX fiber connection
Both media types support half- and full-duplex operation and have an LED to
indicate when the port is operating in full-duplex mode. See Appendix
“Technical Specifications,” for a full description of the MDA.
A,
Warning: Power to the switch must be turned off prior to installation of the
MDA.
Console Port Connector
The console port has a DB-9 male connector used to connect a management
terminal to the BayStack switch by means of a straight-through DB-9 to DB-9
standard serial port cable. Using a terminal, you can monitor the results of startup
self-diagnostics, perform manual boot configuration and SNMP agent
configuration, and customize your network using the supplied menus and screens.
The console port runs at 9600 baud and uses 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity
as the communications format, with flow control disabled.
In less complex applications with no network management, where no
configuration changes are required, you do not need to use the console port on the
BayStack switches.
1-6893-01010-A
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