Datasheet LM317T, LM317S, LM317D Datasheet (Bay Linear)

Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556 www.baylinear.com
3-Terminal 1.5Amp Adjustable Voltage Regulator
LM317
Packaging Information
Ordering Information
Device Package Type Output
LM317T TO-220 1.5 Amp LM317N SOT-223 1.0 Amp LM317S TO-263 1.5 Amp LM317D TO-252 1.5 Amp
SOT-223 Vs. TO-252 Package
Description
The Bay Linear LM317 are monolithic integrated circuit in TO- 220, TO-252, SOT-223 and D2PAK packages intended for use as positive adjustable voltage regulators.
They are designed to supply more than 1.5A of load current with an output voltage adjustable over a 1.2 to 37V range.
The nominal output voltage is selected by means of only a resistive divider, making the device exceptionally easy to use and eliminating the stocking of many fixed regulators.
Features
Output Current of 1.5A
Output Voltage Tolerance of 5%
Adjustable Output 1.2V to 37V
0.1% Load & Line Regulation
Internal Short-Circuit Limited
Current Limit
Offer in plastic TO-252, TO-220, SOT-223
& TO-263
Direct Replacement for LM317
Applications
Post regulator for switching DC/DC converter
Bias supply for analog circuits
Bay Linear
Inspire the Linear Power
Top View
TO-263-3 (
1
Bay Linear
2
3
Top View
TO-263-3 (S)
1
Bay Linear
2
3
Top View
TO-263-3 (
1
Bay Linear
2
3
Top View
TO-263-3 (S)
1
Bay Linear
2
3
1. ADJ
2. Output
3. Input
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556 www.baylinear.com
LM317
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter LM317 Unit
Power Dissipation Internally Limited Input Voltage Differential +40V, -0.3V V Operating Free-Air, Case, Virtual Junction Temp. 0 to 150 Storage Temperature Range -65 to 150 Lead temperature 1.6 mm from case for sec. 260
°C
Electrical Characteristics (LM317)
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Reference Voltage V
O
3V(VIN-V
OUT
) 40V
10mA≤I
OUT≤IMAX
, P≤P
MAX
1.20 1.25 1.30 V
0.01 0.02 Line Regulation
V
O
3V(VIN-V
OUT
) 40V (Note 4)
0.02 0.05
%/V
0.1 0.3 Load Regulation
V
O
10mA≤I
OUT
I
MAX
(Note 4)
0.3 1
% %
VI = 10V,, f=120Hz C
ADJ
=0µF
65 dB
Ripple Rejection RR
V
I
= 10V,, f=120Hz
C
ADJ
=10µF
66 80 dB
Thermal Regulation
20ms 0.03 0.07 %W Adjustment Pin Current
50 100 µA
Adjustment Pin Current Change
10mA≤I
OUT≤IMAX
,
3V(V
IN-VOUT
) 40V
0.2 5 µA
Temperature Stability T
MIN≤TJ≤TMAX
1 %
Long Term Stability
T
J
=125°C, 1000 hrs
0.3 1 %
RMS Output Noise % of V
OUT
10Hz≤f≤10KHz 0.003 %
Minimum Load Current
(VIN-V
OUT
) =40V 3.5 5 mA
(VIN-V
OUT
) 15V
P
D≤PMAX
1.5 2.2 A Maximum Load
Current
(V
IN-VOUT
) 40V
P
D≤PMAX
0.4 A
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556 www.baylinear.com
LM317
Application Notes:
The LM317 provides an internal reference voltage of 1.25V between the output and adjustments terminals. This is used to set a constant current flow across an external resistor divider show below, giving an output voltage VO of:
V
O
= V
REF
( 1 + R 2 R 1 ) + IADJ R2
The device was designed to minimize the term I
ADJ
( 100 m A max) and to maintain it very constant with line and load changes. Usually, the error term I
ADJ
V R2 can be neglected. To obtain the previous requirement, all the regulator quiescent current is returned to the output terminal, imposing a minimum load current condition. If the load is insufficient, the output voltage will rise. Since the LM317 is a floating regulator and ” sees” only the input- to­output differential voltage, supplies of very high voltage with respect to ground can be regulated as long as the maximum input- to- output differential is not exceeded. Furthermore, programmable regulator are easily obtainable and, by connecting a fixed resistor between the adjustment and output, the device can be used as a precision current regulator. In order to optimise the load regulation, the current set resistor R1 show below should be tied as close as possible to the regulator, while the ground terminal of R2 should be near the ground of the load to provide remote ground sensing. Performance may be improved with added capacitance as follow:
An input bypass capacitor of 0.1µF
An adjustment terminal to ground 10µF capacitor
to improve the ripple rejection of about 15 dB ( C
ADJ
).
An 1µF tantalium ( or 25 µFAluminium electrolitic) capacitor on the output to improve transient response. In additional to external capacitors, it is good practice to add protection diodes, as shown in below.
D1 protect the device against input short circuit, while D2 protect against output short circuit for capacitance discharging.
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556 www.baylinear.com
Advance Information- These data sheets contain descriptions of products that are in development. The specifications are based on the engineering calculations, computer simulations and/ or initial prototype evaluation.
Preliminary Information- These data sheets contain minimum and maximum specifications that are based on the initial device characterizations. These limits are subject to change upon the completion of the full characterization over the specified temperature and supply voltage ranges.
The application circuit examples are only to explain the representative applications of the devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit design or permit any industrial property right to other rights to execute. Bay Linear takes no responsibility for any problems related to any industrial property right resulting from the use of the contents shown in the data book. Typical parameters can and do vary in different applications. Customer’s technical experts must validate all operating parameters including “ Typical” for each customer application.
LIFE SUPPORT AND NUCLEAR POLICY
Bay Linear products are not authorized for and should not be used within life support systems which are intended for surgical implants into the body to support or sustain life, in aircraft, space equipment, submarine, or nuclear facility applications without the specific written consent of Bay Linear President.
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