Baxi Potterton 47-393-40, 47-393-42, 47-393-39, 47-393-41 User Manual

© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
Installation & Service Instructions
These instructions include the Benchmark Commissioning
Checklist and should be left with the user for safe keeping.
Condensing
Combination Boiler
You can rely on
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
Natural Gas
Potterton Titanium 24
G.C.No47-393-39
Potterton Titanium 28
G.C.No47-393-40
Potterton Titanium 33
G.C.No47-393-41
Potterton Titanium 40
G.C.No47-393-42
Building Regulations and the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist
Building Regulations (England & Wales) require notification of the installation of a heating appliance to the relevant Local Authority Building Control Department. From 1 April 2005 this can be achieved via a Competent Persons Self Certification Scheme as an option to notifying the Local Authority directly. Similar arrangements will follow for Scotland and will apply in Northern Ireland from 1 January 2006.
The Health & Safety Executive operates the ‘Gas Safe Register’, a self-certification scheme for gas heating appliances.
These arrangements represent a change from the situation whereby compliance with Building Regulations was accepted as being demonstrated by completion of the Benchmark Logbook (which was then left on site with the customer).
With the introduction of Self Certification Schemes, the Benchmark Logbook is being withdrawn. However, a similar document in the form of a commissioning checklist and service interval record is incorporated at the back of these instructions.
This company is a member of the Benchmark initiative and fully supports the aims of the programme. Its aim is to improve the standards of installation and commissioning of central heating systems in the UK and to encourage the regular servicing of all central heating systems to ensure safety and efficiency.
Building Regulations require that installations should comply with manufacturer's instructions. It is therefore important that the commissioning checklist is completed by the installer. The relevant section of Building Regulations only relates to dwellings. Therefore the checklist only applies if the appliance is being installed in a dwelling or some related structure.
The flowchart opposite gives guidance for installers on the process necessary to ensure compliance with Building Regulations.
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in any retrieval system of any nature (including in any database), in each case whether electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner, except for permitted fair dealing under Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
Applications for the copyright owner’s permission to reproduce or make other use of any part of this publication should be made, giving details of the proposed use, to the following address:
The Company Secretary, Baxi Heating UK Limited, Brooks House, Coventry Road, Warwick. CV34 4LL
Full acknowledgement of author and source must be given.
WARNING: Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to a copyright work may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.
0086
ISO 9001
FM 00866
The Benchmark Scheme
Benchmark places responsibilities on both manufacturers and installers. The purpose is to ensure that customers are provided with the correct equipment for their needs, that it is installed, commissioned and serviced in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions by competent persons and that it meets the requirements of the appropriate Building Regulations. The Benchmark Checklist can be used to demonstrate compliance with Building Regulations and should be provided to the customer for future reference.
Installers are required to carry out installation, commissioning and servicing work in accordance with the Benchmark Code of Practice which is available from the Heating and Hotwater Industry Council who manage and promote the Scheme. Visit www.centralheating.co.uk for more information.
Installer Notification Guidelines
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
Choose Building
Regulations Notification
Route
Competent Person's
Self Certification Scheme
Install and Commission this appliance to manufacturer's
instructions
Complete the
Benchmark Checklist
If you notify via the ‘Gas Safe
Register’, the register will issue
the Building Regulations
certificate on members’ behalf
Building Control
Contact your relevant Local
Authority Building Control
(LABC) who will arrange
an inspection or contact a government approved
inspector
Install and Commission this appliance to manufacturer's
instructions
Scheme Members only
Call ‘Gas Safe Register’ on:
0800 408 5577
or log onto:
www.gassaferegister.co.uk
within 10 days
You must ensure that the
certificate number issued by
the ‘Gas Safe Register’ is written
onto the Benchmark Checklist
‘Gas Safe Register’ will issue a
Building Regulations Compliance
Certificate to the property owner
and inform the relevant LABC
Complete the
Benchmark Checklist
LABC will record the data
and will issue a
certificate of compliance
Legislation
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
Codes of Practice - refer to the most recent version
IMPORTANT - Installation, Commissioning, Service & Repair
This appliance must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and the regulations in force. Read the instructions fully before installing or using the appliance.
In GB, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
Definition of competence: A person who works for a Gas Safe registered company and holding current certificates in the relevant ACS modules, is deemed competent.
All Gas Safe registered engineers carry an ID card with their licence number and a photograph. You can check your engineer is registered by telephoning 0800 408 5500 or online at www.gassaferegister.co.uk
In IE, this must be carried out by a competent person as stated in I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
The addition of anything that may interfere with the normal operation of the appliance without express written permission from the manufacturer or his agent could invalidate the appliance warranty. In GB this could also infringe the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations.
Warning - Check the information on the data plate is compatible with local supply conditions.
This company declare that no substances harmful to health are contained in the appliance or used during appliance manufacture.
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and should be installed in accordance with the rules in force, and only used in a suitably ventilated location.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a Gas Safe Registered Installer. It must be carried out in accordance with the relevant requirements of the:
• Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
• The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).
• The Water Fittings Regulations or Water Byelaws in Scotland.
• The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a competent Person and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S. 813 ‘Domestic Gas Installations’, the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installation.
All systems must be thoroughly flushed and treated with inhibitor (see section 6.2).
The boiler meets the requirements of Statutory Instrument “ The Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993 N
o
3083” and is deemed to meet the requirements of Directive 92/42/EEC on the energy efficiency requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels:-
Type test for purpose of Regulation 5 certified by: Notified Body 0085.
Product/Production certified by: Notified Body 0086.
For GB/IE only.
In GB the following Codes of Practice apply: Standard Scope
BS 6891 Gas Installation. BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic
purposes. BS EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings. BS EN 12831 Heating systems in buildings - Calculation of load. BS EN 14336 Installation & commissioning of water based
heating systems. BS 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers. BS 5440 Part 1 Flues. BS 5440 Part 2 Ventilation. BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for
sealed water systems. BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water
central heating systems.
In IE the following Codes of Practice apply: Standard Scope
I.S. 813 Domestic Gas Installations. The following standards give valuable additional information; BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic
purposes. BS EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings. BS EN 12831 Heating systems in buildings - Calculation of load. BS EN 14336 Installation & commissioning of water based
heating systems. BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for
sealed water systems. BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water
central heating systems.
Safe Manual Handling
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
General
The following advice should be adhered to, from when first handling the boiler to the final stages of installation, and also during maintenance.
Most injuries as a result of inappropriate handling and lifting are to the back, but all other parts of the body are vulnerable, particularly shoulders, arms and hands. Health & Safety is the responsibility of EVERYONE.
There is no ‘safe’ limit for one man - each person has different capabilities. The boiler should be handled and lifted by TWO PEOPLE.
Do not handle or lift unless you feel physically able.
Wear appropriate Personal Protection Equipment e.g. protective gloves, safety footwear etc.
Preparation
Co-ordinate movements - know where, and when, you are both going.
Minimise the number of times needed to move the boiler - plan ahead.
Always ensure when handling or lifting the route is clear and unobstructed. If possible avoid steps, wet or slippery surfaces, unlit areas etc. and take special care on ladders/into lofts.
Technique
When handling or lifting always use safe techniques - keep your back straight, bend your knees. Don’t twist - move your feet, avoid bending forwards and sideways and keep the load as close to your body as possible.
Where possible transport the boiler using a sack truck or other suitable trolley.
Always grip the boiler firmly, and before lifting feel where the weight is concentrated to establish the centre of gravity, repositioning yourself as necessary. See the ‘Installation’ section of these instructions for recommended lift points.
Remember
The circumstances of each installation are different. Always asses the risks associated with handling and lifting according to the individual conditions.
If at any time when installing the boiler you feel that you may have injured yourself STOP !! DO NOT ‘work through’ the pain - you may cause further injury.
IF IN ANY DOUBT DO NOT HANDLE OR LIFT THE BOILER - OBTAIN ADVICE OR ASSISTANCE BEFORE PROCEEDING !!
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
CONTENTS
1.0 Introduction 7
2.0 General Layout 8
3.0 Appliance Operation 9
4.0 Technical Data 10
5.0 Dimensions and Fixings 11
6.0 System Details 12
7.0 Site Requirements 15
8.0 Flue Options 21
9.0 Plume Displacement 26
10.0 Installation 30
11.0 Commissioning 36
12.0 Completion 39
13.0 Servicing 40
14.0 Changing Components 42
15.0 Setting the Gas Valve 51
16.0 Electrical 52
17.0 Short Parts List 53
18.0 Fault Finding 54
19.0 Pages for Notes 60
Benchmark Checklist 62
Section Page
1.0 Introduction
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
1.1 Description
1. The Potterton Titanium is a fully automatic gas fired wall mounted condensing combination boiler. It is room sealed and fan assisted, and will serve central heating and mains fed domestic hot water.
2. The boiler is set to give a maximum output of :-
24 models - 24 kW DHW
21 kW CH (Condensing)
28 models - 28 kW DHW
25.9 kW CH (Condensing)
33 models - 33 kW DHW
30.3 kW CH (Condensing)
40 models - 40 kW DHW
34.4 kW CH (Condensing)
3. It is designed for use on Natural Gas (G20).
4. The boiler is suitable for use only on fully pumped sealed heating systems. Priority is given to domestic hot water.
5. The boiler data badge gives details of the model, serial number and Gas Council number and is situated on the inner door panel or the control box. It is visible when the case front panel is removed (Fig. 1).
6. The boiler model name and serial number are also shown on the information label on the back of the facia door. This is for user reference.
7. The boiler is intended to be installed in residential / commercial / light industrial E.M.C. environments on a governed meter supply only.
8. The boiler must be installed with one of the purpose designed flues such as the standard horizontal flue kit, part no. 5118489 .
9. All systems must be thoroughly flushed and treated with
inhibitor (see section 6.2).
Important: If the boiler is installed at a high point in the
system it is strongly recommended that Automatic Air Vent Kit 720004701 is fitted.
1.2 Contents of Pack
1. Boiler Unit (with integral timer)
2. Wall Plate (inc. taps)
3. Set of Pipes (inc. nuts)
4. Template & Quick Fit Guide
5. Literature Pack
6. Filling Loop
Fig. 1
Control Box
Case Front Panel
Data Badge
Information Label
Facia Door
2.0 General Layout
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
2.1 Layout
1. Expansion Vessel
2. Automatic Air Vent
3. DHW Plate Heat Exchanger / Automatic Bypass
4. Circulation Pump
5. Drain Off Point
6. Pressure Relief Valve
7. Integral Timer Position
8. Central Heating System Pressure Gauge
9. PCB
10. Control Box
11. 3-Way Valve Assembly
12. Condensate Trap
13. Flame Sensing Electrode
14. Spark Electrode
15. Primary Heat Exchanger
16. Fan Assembly
17. On/Off/Reset Selector Switch
18. Central Heating Temperature Control
19. Hot Water Temperature Control
20. Venturi
21. Air/Gas Collector
22. Combustion Box Cover & Burner
23. Igniter
24. Burner On Light
25. Central Heating Mode Light
26. Domestic Hot Water Mode Light
27. Display
13
17
18
19
8
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
14
16
24
25
26
27
7
21
23
22
15
20
Reset
1
12
2
11
3
4
2
1
3
4
0
bar
5
PM
7
8
9
10
10
9
8
7
AM
5
0
4
3
11
2
12
1
3.0 Appliance Operation
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
3.1 Central Heating Mode (Fig. 2)
1. With a demand for heating, the pump circulates water through the primary circuit.
2. Once main burner ignites the fan speed controls the gas rate to maintain the heating temperature measured by the temperature sensor.
3. When the flow temperature exceeds the setting temperature, a 3 minute delay occurs before the burner relights automatically (anti-cycling). The pump continues to run during this period.
4. When the demand is satisfied the burner is extinguished and the pump continues to run for a period of 3 minutes (Pump Overrun).
3.2 Domestic Hot Water Mode (Fig. 3)
1. Priority is given to the domestic hot water supply. A demand at a tap or shower will override any central heating requirement.
2. The flow of water will operate the Hall Effect Sensor which requests the 3 way valve to change position. This will allow the pump to circulate the primary water through the DHW plate heat exchanger.
3. The burner will light automatically and the temperature of the domestic hot water is controlled by the temperature sensor.
4. When the domestic hot water demand ceases the burner will extinguish and the diverter valve will remain in the domestic hot water mode, unless there is a demand for central heating.
IMPORTANT: When the selector switch is in the ‘0’ (Off) position the electrical supply to the boiler is isolated. The boiler will not operate and the integral timer will require resetting once the selector switch is set to either Position (i) or Position (ii).
3.3 Frost Protection Mode
1. The frost protection mode is integral to the appliance and functions only with the selector switch (see Section 2.1) in the domestic hot water and central heating position. If the system temperature falls below 5° C then the boiler will fire on its minimum setting until a flow temperature of 30° C is reached. Further protection can be incorporated by using a system frost thermostat.
3.4 Pump Protection
1. With the selector switch (see Section 2.1) in either the central heating or central heating and domestic hot water position, the pump will automatically operate for 1 minute in every 24 hours to prevent sticking.
1
2
4
5 6
7
8
9
10
11
1213141516
17
18
21
22
24
25
26
3
1 Primary Heat Exchanger 2 Burner 3 Ignition Electrodes 4 Flame Sensing Electrode 5 Gas Valve 6Pump 7 Automatic Air Vent 8 Plate Heat Exchanger/Automatic By-pass 9 Flow Sensor with Filter & Regulator 10 Pressure Relief Valve 11 Boiler Drain Point 12 Heating Return 13 Cold Water Inlet On/Off Valve and Filter 14 Gas Inlet
15 Domestic Hot Water Outlet 16 Heating Flow 17 Pressure Gauge 18 Water Pressure Sensor 20 Fan 21 Diverter Valve Assembly 22 Diverter Valve Motor 23 Domestic Hot Water Flow Temperature Sensor 24 Safety Thermostat 25 Central Heating Temperature Sensor 26 Expansion Vessel 27 Heat Exchanger Air Vent
Key
Central Heating Circuit
Domestic Hot Water Circuit
Fig. 3
1
2
4
5 6
7
8
9
10
11
1213141516
17
18
21
22
24
25
26
3
Fig. 2
23
23
20
20
27
27
10
4.0 Technical Data
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
4.1 Titanium 24, 28, 33 & 40
Flue Terminal Diameter 100mm Dimensions Projection 125mm
Outercase Dimensions
Casing Height - 780mm Overall Height Inc Flue Elbow - 965mm Casing Width - 450mm Casing Depth - 345mm
Weights
(24 model)
Packaged Boiler Carton 48.6 kg Installation Lift Weight 43.6 kg
(28 model)
Packaged Boiler Carton 49.2 kg Installation Lift Weight 44.2 kg
(33 & 40 model)
Packaged Boiler Carton 51kg Installation Lift Weight 46kg
Central Heating Primary Circuit Pressures
bar Safety Discharge 3 Max Operating 2.5 Min Operating 0.5 Recommended Operating Range 1-2
DHW Circuit bar Pressures
Max Operating 8 Min Operating 0.15
Flow Rates (24) (28) (33) (40)
l/min l/min l/min l/min DHW Flow Rate @ 30o C Rise 11.43 13.3 15.7 19.1
DHW Flow Rate @ 35o C Rise 9.8 11.5 13.5 16.4
Min Working DHW Flow Rate 2 2 2 2
Pump
Available Head See graph below
Expansion Vessel - (For Central Heating only. Integral with appliance)
bar
Min Pre-charge Pressure 0.5
(24 & 28) (33 & 40)
litre litre Max Capacity of CH System 125 155
Primary Water Content of Boiler (unpressurised) 2.5 2.8
Connections copper tails Gas Supply - 22mm Central Heating Flow - 22mm Central Heating Return - 22mm Cold Water Mains Inlet - 15mm DHW Flow - 15mm Pressure Relief Discharge - 15mm
Temperatures
C.H. Flow Temp (adjustable)
25°C to 80°C max (± 5°C)
D.H.W. Flow Temp (adjustable)
35°C to 60°C max (± 5°C) dependent upon flow rate
NOxClass 5
Heat Input CH (Net) Max Min
24 model kW 20.5 7 28 model kW 24.7 9 33 model kW 28.9 9.7 40 model kW 32.8 9.9
Heat Output CH (Non-Condensing)
Max Min 24 model kW 20 6.8 28 model kW 24 8.7 33 model kW 28 9.4 40 model kW 32 9.6
Electrical Supply 230V~ 50H
z
(Appliance must be connected to an earthed supply)
Power Consumption
155W (24, 28) 160W (33 & 40)
Electrical Protection
IPX0D (with timer) IPX5D (without timer)
Internal Fuse Rating F2L
Appliance Category CAT I
2H
Inlet Pressure (Natural Gas - G20)
mbar 20
Injector (Natural Gas - G20)
7.5mm (24 & 28) 12mm (33 & 40)
Appliance Type C
13
C
33
C
53
Heat Output CH (Condensing)
Max Min 24 model kW 21 7.4 28 model kW 25.9 9.5 33 model kW 30.3 10.2 40 model kW 34.4 12.1
Heat Input DHW (Net) Max 24 model kW 24.7 28 model kW 28.9 33 model kW 34 40 model kW 41.2
Heat Output DHW Max 24 model kW 24 28 model kW 28 33 model kW 33 40 model kW 40
Max Gas Rate (Natural Gas - G20)
(After 10 mins) 24 model m3/h 2.61 28 model m3/h 3.1 33 model m3/h 3.6 40 model m3/h 4.36
Condensate Drain
To accept 21.5mm (3/4in) plastic waste pipe
Heat Input CH (Gross) Max Min 24 model kW 22.7 7.8 28 model kW 27.4 10 33 model kW 32.1 10.8 40 model kW 36.4 11
Heat Input DHW (Gross) Max 24 model kW 27.4 28 model kW 32.1 33 model kW 37.7 40 model kW 45.7
External Fuse Rating 3A
The efficiency for all models is 91.1%
This value is used in the UK Government’s Standard
Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of
dwellings. The test data from which it has been calculated
has been certified by 0087.
SEDBUK Declaration
Clearances
Above Casing 200 mm Min Below Casing 150 mm Min* Front 450 mm Min (For Servicing) Front 5 mm Min (In Operation) L.H. Side 5 mm Min R.H. Side 5 mm Min (In Operation)
*This is MINIMUM recommended dimension. Greater clearance will aid installation and maintenance.
NOTE: All data in this section are nominal values and subject to normal production tolerances.
IMPORTANT: Where Low Flow Taps or Fittings are intended to be used in the DHW system connected it is strongly recommended that the DHW flow rate DOES NOT fall below 2.5l/min. This will ensure reliable operation of the DHW function.
5.5
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
Metre (wg)
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
Pump - Available Head
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Flow Rate (l/h)
11
5.0 Dimensions and Fixings
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
Dimensions
A 780mm
B 345mm
C 450mm
D 116mm Ø Min.
E 185mm
(207mm for 80/125mm flue systems)
F 145mm
G 131mm
H 180mm
Domestic Hot
Water Outlet
(15mm)
Cold Water
Inlet
(15mm)
Heating
Return
(22mm)
Heating
Flow
(22mm)
Pressure Relief
Valve
(15mm)
Gas
Inlet
(22mm)
65 mm
65 mm 65 mm
65 mm
65 mm
32.5 mm
Condensate
Drain
Tap Rail
360° Orientation
Tube Ø 100mm
D
C
B
A
E
G
F
At Least 1.5°
H
12
6.0 System Details
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
6.1 Information
1. The Potterton Titanium Condensing Combination Boiler is a ‘Water Byelaws Scheme - Approved Product’. To comply with the Water Byelaws your attention is drawn to the following installation requirements and notes (IRN).
a) IRN 001 - See text of entry for installation
requirements and notes.
b) IRN 302 - Byelaw 14.
2. Reference to the WRc publications, ‘Water fittings and materials directory’ and ‘Water supply byelaws guide’ give full details of byelaws and the IRNs.
6.2 Central Heating Circuit
1. The appliance is suitable for fully pumped SEALED SYSTEMS ONLY.
Treatment of Water Circulating Systems
• All recirculatory water systems will be subject to corrosion unless an appropriate water treatment is applied. This means that the efficiency of the system will deteriorate as corrosion sludge accumulates within the system, risking damage to pump and valves, boiler noise and circulation problems.
• When fitting new systems flux will be evident within the system, which can lead to damage of system components.
• All systems must be thoroughly drained and flushed out using, for example, Sentinel X300 or X400 or Fernox F3. They should be used following the flushing agent manufacturer’s instructions.
• System additives - corrosion inhibitors and flushing agents/descalers should comply to BS7593 requirements, e.g. Sentinel X100 and Fernox MB-1 which should be used following the inhibitor manufacturer’s instructions.
• Full instructions are supplied with the products, for further information contact Sentinel (0800 389 4670) or Fernox (0870 870 0362)
Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system will invalidate the appliance warranty.
• It is important to check the inhibitor concentration after installation, system modification and at every service in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. (Test kits are available from inhibitor stockists.)
• For information or advice regarding any of the above contact Technical Enquiries.
6.3 Bypass
1. The boiler utilises the primary side of the DHW plate heat exchanger as an automatic integral bypass.
6.4 System Control
1. The boiler is designed for use in a heating system that incorporates external controls, i.e. a minimum of a timer device.
2. Suitable timer kits are available as optional extras.
3. For optimum operating conditions and maximum economy the fitting of a programmable room thermostat is recommended.
13
6.0 System Details
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
6.5 System Filling and Pressurising (Fig. 4)
1. A filling point connection on the central heating return pipework must be provided to facilitate initial filling and pressurising and also any subsequent water loss replacement/refilling.
A filling loop & instructions are provided with the boiler.
2. The filling method adopted must be in accordance with all relevant water supply regulations and use approved equipment.
3. Your attention is drawn to: for GB: Guidance G24.2 and recommendation R24.2 of the Water Regulations Guide. for IE: the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
4. The sealed primary circuits may be filled or replenished by means of a temporary connection between the circuit and a supply pipe, provided a ‘Listed’ double check valve or some other no less effective backflow prevention device is permanently connected at the inlet to the circuit and the temporary connection is removed after use.
IMPORTANT: If the boiler is installed at a high point in the system it is strongly recommended that Automatic Air Vent Kit 720004701 is fitted.
6.6 Expansion Vessel (Central Heating only)
1. The appliance expansion vessel is pre-charged to 0.5 bar. Therefore, the minimum cold fill pressure is 0.5 bar. The vessel is suitable for correct operation for system capacities up to 125 litres (24, 28 models) 155 litres (33, 40 models). For greater system capacities an additional expansion vessel must be fitted. For GB refer to BS 7074 Pt 1. For IE, the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
6.7 Pressure Relief Valve (Fig. 6)
1. The pressure relief valve is set at 3 bar, therefore all pipework, fittings, etc. should be suitable for pressures in excess of 3 bar and temperature in excess of 100°C.
2. The pressure relief discharge pipe should be not less than 15mm dia, run continuously downward, and discharge outside the building, preferably over a drain. It should be routed in such a manner that no hazard occurs to occupants or causes damage to wiring or electrical components. The end of the pipe should terminate facing down and towards the wall.
3. The discharge must not be above a window, entrance or other public access. Consideration must be given to the possibility that boiling water/steam could discharge from the pipe.
4. A remote relief valve kit is available to enable the boiler to be installed in cellars or similar locations below outside ground level (kit no. 5121379).
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
Stop Valve
Double Check Valve
DHW Mains Inlet
CH Return
Temporary Hose
Pressure Relief Valve
Discharge Pipe
Stop Valve
Fig. 5
Filling Loop Connections
14
6.0 System Details
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
6.8 Domestic Hot Water Circuit (Fig. 7)
1. All DHW circuits, connections, fittings, etc. should be fully in accordance with relevant standards and water supply regulations.
2. Your attention is drawn to: for GB: Guidance G17 to G24 and recommendation R17 to R24 of the Water Regulations Guide. for IE: the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
3. The Water Regulations recommendations for England and Wales prohibits backflow from appliances into the wholesome water supply due to thermal expansion. However this type of instantaneous combination boiler, with less than 15 litres of stored capacity, does not require any backflow prevention device as any thermal expansion is accommodated within the appliance. It is possible in certain circumstances that other cold water demands (e.g. washing machines, flushing of W.C.s) may affect the DHW function of the boiler. In these instances the fitting of a backflow prevention device and expansion vessel is recommended.
4. Also if there is an existing check valve, loose jumpered stop cock, water meter or water treatment device already fitted to the wholesome water supply connected to the boiler domestic hot water (DHW) inlet supply then a suitable expansion device may be required.
5. The boiler’s maximum working mains pressure is 8 bar, therefore all pipework, connections, fittings, etc. should be suitable for pressures in excess of 8 bar. A pressure reducing valve must be fitted for pressures in excess of 8 bar. The manufacturer of any outlet fittings, such as a shower valve, may require a lower maximum pressure. The pressure reduction must take account of all fittings connected to the DHW system.
6.9 Showers
1. If a shower control is supplied from the appliance it should be of the thermostatic or pressure balanced type. Thermostatic type shower valves provide the best comfort and guard against water at too high a temperature. Existing controls may not be suitable - refer to the shower valve manufacturer.
6.10 Hard Water Areas
1. If the area of the installation is recognised as a HARD WATER AREA then a suitable device should be fitted to treat the mains water supply to the boiler. Contact your Water Distribution Company for advice on suitable devices.
Boiler
Other Tap Outlets
Expansion Vessel*
To Hot Taps
Check Valve*
Pressure Reducer Valve*
Stop Tap
Fig. 7
* See 6.8 for instances when these items may be required
15
7.0 Site Requirements
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.1 Location
1. The boiler may be fitted to any suitable wall with the flue passing through an outside wall or roof and discharging to atmosphere in a position permitting satisfactory removal of combustion products and providing an adequate air supply. The boiler should be fitted within the building unless otherwise protected by a suitable enclosure i.e. garage or outhouse. (The boiler may be fitted inside a cupboard-see Section 7.3).
2. If the boiler is sited in an unheated enclosure then it is recommended to leave the ON/OFF Selector Switch in the domestic hot water and central heating position to give frost protection.
3. If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or shower reference must be made to the relevant requirements. In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations and Building Regulations. In IE reference should be made to the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCI rules.
4. If the boiler is to be fitted into a building of timber frame construction then reference must be made to the current edition of Institute of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7 (Gas Installations in Timber Framed Housing).
*This is the MINIMUM recommended dimension. Greater clearance will aid installation and maintenance.
7.2 Clearances (Figs. 8 & 9)
1. A flat vertical area is required for the installation of the boiler.
2. These dimensions include the necessary clearances around the boiler for case removal, spanner access and air movement. Additional clearances may be required for the passage of pipes around local obstructions such as joists running parallel to the front face of the boiler.
150mm Min*
780mm
450mm
200mm Min
(300mm Min if
using 80/125mm
flueing system)
5mm Min
5mm Min
450mm Min
For Servicing
Purposes
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
In Operation
5mm Min
At Least 1.5°
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7.0 Site Requirement
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.3 Ventilation of Compartments
1. Where the appliance is installed in a cupboard or compartment, no air vents are required.
2. BS 5440: Part 2 refers to room sealed appliances installed in compartments. The appliance will run sufficiently cool without ventilation.
7.4 Gas Supply
1. The gas installation should be in accordance with the relevant standards. In GB this is BS 6891. In IE this is the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
2. The connection to the appliance is a 22mm copper tail located at the rear of the gas service cock (Fig. 10).
3. Ensure that the pipework from the meter to the appliance is of adequate size. Do not use pipes of a smaller diameter than the boiler gas connection (22mm).
7.5 Electrical Supply
1. External wiring must be correctly earthed, polarised and in accordance with relevant regulations/rules. In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations. In IE reference should be made to the current edition of ETCI rules.
2. The mains supply is 230V ~ 50Hzfused at 3A.
NOTE: The method of connection to the electricity supply must facilitate complete electrical isolation of the appliance.
Connection may be via a fused double-pole isolator with a contact separation of at least 3mm in all poles and servicing the boiler and system controls only.
7.6 Bath & Shower Rooms
1. If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or shower and NOT FITTED with any optional integral timer or thermostat, it can be fitted in zone 2, (Figs. A & B shows zone dimensions for a bathtub. For other examples refer to the Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations) reference must be made to the relevant requirements. In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations and Building Regulations. In IE reference should be made to the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCI rules.
Fig. 10
Gas Service Cock
Zone 2
Zone 1
Zone 0
Zone 2
Zone 2
Window Recess
Window Recess
0.6 m
Ceiling
Outside Zones
Zone 2
Zone 1
Zone 0
2.25 m
Window Recess Zone 2
0.6 m
Fig. A
Fig. B
In GB Only
In GB Only
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© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.0 Site Requirements
7.7 Condensate Drain
FAILURE TO INSTALL THE CONDENSATE DISCHARGE PIPEWORK CORRECTLY WILL AFFECT THE RELIABLE OPERATION OF THE BOILER.
CAREFUL CONSIDERATION MUST BE GIVEN TO THE POSSIBILITY OF THE PIPEWORK BEING SUBJECT TO FREEZING CONDITIONS AND APPROPRIATE MEASURES TAKEN TO PREVENT BLOCKAGE. CORRECT INSTALLATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION WILL CONSIDERABLY MINIMISE THE LIKELIHOOD OF BLOCKAGE AND SUBSEQUENT BOILER LOCK-OUT.
A CONDENSATE DISCHARGE PUMP AND PIPE ‘TRACE HEATING’ ARE AVAILABLE AS ACCESSORIES - see paragraphs 7.7.12 to 7.715 for further details.
The condensate discharge pipe MUST NOT RISE at any point along its length. There MUST be a fall of AT LEAST
2.5° (50mm per metre) along the entire run EXCEPT when employing a suitable condensate pump in basement and cellar or similar applications.
The boiler condensate trap incorporates a seal of 75mm, therefore it is unnecessary to install an air break and trap in the discharge pipework.
1. The condensate outlet will accept 21.5mm (
3
/4in) plastic overflow pipe. It is strongly recommended that this discharges internally into the household drainage system. Where this is not possible, discharge into an outside drain is permissible providing every possible precaution is taken to prevent freezing.
2. Ensure the discharge of condensate complies with any national or local regulations in force. BS 6798 & Part H1 of
the Building Regulations give further detailed guidance.
3. The discharge pipe should be run in a proprietary drain pipe material e.g. PVC, PVC-U, ABS, PVC-C or PP.
4. Metal pipework is NOT suitable for use in condensate discharge systems.
5. The pipe should be a minimum of 21.5mm diameter and must be supported using suitably spaced clips of the correct design to prevent sagging.
6. It is advisable that the full length of condensate pipe is run
internally and preferably be less than 3 metres.
7. Internal runs greater than 3 metres or runs in cold areas should use 32mm waste pipe.
8. External runs MUST be a MINIMUM of 32mm and fully insulated with material suitable for external use.
9. If the boiler is fitted in an unheated location the entire condensate discharge pipe should be treated as an external run and sized and insulated accordingly.
10. In all cases discharge pipe must be installed to aid disposal of the condensate. To reduce the risk of condensate being trapped, as few bends and fittings as possible should be used and any burrs on cut pipe removed.
21.5mm
2.5° Minimum fall
i) Termination to an internal soil and
vent pipe
450mm min*
Boiler
2.5° Minimum fall
ii) External termination via internal discharge branch
e.g sink waste - downstream*
Sink
Pipe must terminate above water level but below surrounding surface. Cut end at 45°
50mm per metre of pipe run
50mm per metre of pipe run
*450mm is applicable to properties up to 3 storeys. For multi-storey building installations consult BS 6798.
Examples are shown of the following methods of termination:­i) to an internal soil & vent pipe ii) via an internal discharge branch (e.g. sink waste) downstream of the trap iii) to a drain or gully iv) to a purpose made soakaway v) pumped into an internal discharge branch (e.g. sink waste) downstream of the trap vi) pumped into an external soil & vent pipe vii) to a drain or gully with extended external run & trace heating
It is strongly recommended to discharge internally into the household drainage system. If connecting to a rain water drain, that drain MUST discharge into a foul drain.
*It is NOT RECOMMENDED to connect upstream of the sink or other waste water receptacle !
32mm
Insulation
18
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.0 Site Requirements
7.7 Condensate Drain (cont.)
11. When discharging condensate into a soil stack or waste pipe the effects of existing plumbing must be considered. If soil pipes or waste pipes are subjected to internal pressure fluctuations when WC's are flushed or sinks emptied then back-pressure may force water out of the boiler trap and cause appliance lockout.
Boiler
2.5° Minimum fall
iii) Termination to a drain or gully
Boiler
500mm min
2.5° Minimum fall
iv) Termination to a purpose made soakaway
Holes in the soak-away must face away from the building
50mm per metre of pipe run
50mm per metre of pipe run
Further specific requirements for soakaway design are referred to in BS 6798.
Pipe must terminate above water level but below surrounding surface. Cut end at 45°
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© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.0 Site Requirements
7.7 Condensate Drain (cont.)
12. A boiler discharge pump is available, ‘MULTIFIT’ part no. 720648301. This pump will dispose of both condensate & high temperature water from the relief valve. It has a maximum head of 5 metres. Follow the instructions supplied with the pump.
13. Condensate Drain Pipe ‘Trace Heating’ Elements are available in various lengths. ‘MULTIFIT’ part nos.:-
1 metre 720644401 2 metre 720664101 3 metre 720664201 5 metre 720664401*
*Where the drain is between 3 & 5 metres a 5 metre kit can be used and “doubled back” upon itself.
14. It is possible to fit the element externally on the condensate drain or internally as detailed in the instructions provided.
15. The fitting of a ‘Trace Heating’ Element is NOT a substitute for correct installation of the condensate drain. ALL requirements in this section must still be adhered to.
Boiler
vi) pumped into an external soil & vent pipe
2.5° Minimum fall
50mm per metre of pipe run
Condensate Pump
Unheated Location (e.g. Garage)
Basement or similar (heated)
Boiler
2.5° Minimum fall
50mm per metre of pipe run
Pipe must terminate above water level but below surrounding surface. Cut end at 45°
The ‘Trace Heating’ element must be installed in accordance with the instructions supplied. External runs & those in unheated locations still require insulation.
vii) to a drain or gully with extended
external run & trace heating
Boiler
v) pumped into an internal discharge branch
(e.g. sink waste) downstream of the trap
Pipe must terminate above water level but below surrounding surface. Cut end at 45°
2.5° Minimum fall
50mm per metre of pipe run
Condensate Pump
Sink
Basement or similar (heated)
20
© Baxi Heating UK Ltd 2012
7.0 Site Requirements
7.8 Flue
NOTE: Due to the nature of the boiler a plume of water
vapour will be discharged from the flue. This should be taken into account when siting the flue terminal.
1. The following guidelines indicate the general requirements for siting balanced flue terminals. For GB recommendations are given in BS 5440 Pt 1. For IE recommendations are given in the current edition of I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas Installations”.
2. If the terminal discharges onto a pathway or passageway, check that combustion products will not cause a nuisance and that the terminal will not obstruct the passageway.
3. If a terminal is less than 2 metres above a balcony, above ground or above a flat roof to which people have access, then a suitable terminal guard must be provided.
4. * Reduction to the boundary is possible down to 25mm but the flue deflector kit (part no. 5111068) must be fitted.
IMPORTANT:
• Under car ports we recommend the use of the plume displacement kit.
• The terminal position must ensure the safe and nuisance - free dispersal of combustion products.
Fig. 18
Fig. 17
300 min
Terminal Assembly
Top View Rear Flue
Property Boundar y Line
NOTE: The distance from a fanned draught appliance terminal installed parallel to a boundary may not be less than 300mm in accordance with the diagram below
Opening Window or Door
150mm MIN.
IMPORTANT: If fitting a Plume Displacement Flue Kit, the air inlet must be a minimum of 150mm from any opening windows or doors (see Section 9.0).
Plume Displacement Kit
Air Inlet
Fig. 18a
*
Terminal Position with Minimum Distance (Fig. 18) (mm)
A1Directly below an opening, air brick, opening
windows, etc. 300 B1Above an opening, air brick, opening window etc. 300 C1Horizontally to an opening, air brick, opening window etc. 300 D2Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes. 25 (75) E2Below eaves. 25 (200) F2Below balconies or car port roof. 25 (200) G2From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe. 25 (150) H2From an internal or external corner. 25 (300) I Above ground, roof or balcony level. 300 J From a surface or boundary line facing a terminal. 600 K From a terminal facing a terminal (Horizontal flue). 1200
From a terminal facing a terminal (Vertical flue). 600 L From an opening in carport (e.g. door, window)
into the dwelling. 1200 M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall. 1500 N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall. 300 R From adjacent wall to flue (vertical only). 300 S From an adjacent opening window (vertical only). 1000 T Adjacent to windows or openings on pitched and flat roofs 600 U Below windows or openings on pitched roofs 2000
In addition, the terminal should be no nearer than 150 mm to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating a built-in element such as a window frame.
Only ONE 25mm clearance is allowed per installation. If one of the dimensions D, E, F, G or H is 25mm then the remainder MUST be as shown in brackets, in accordance with B.S.5440-1.
J,K
T
U
R
I
F
L
N
M
I
D
C
E
I
A
S
I
B
F
A
G
A
H
H
J,K
I
Likely flue positions requiring a flue terminal guard
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