The present manual is a very important document that describes how to operate and BAUER RAINSTAR T.
This manual describes the system as detailed as possible. If you need still more information, please contact your
dealer or turn directly to BAUER in Voitsberg/Austria.
Please note that the content of this manual neither constitutes part of nor alters in any way any previous or existing
agreement, promise or legal relationship. BAUER’s commitment is based solely on the respective purchase
contract which also contains the complete and only valid warranty agreement. Said contractual warranty is neither
extended nor limited by the content of this manual.
All information contained in the present manual is based on the latest product details available at the time of
printing.
BAUER reserves the right to change without notice without assuming any liability!
BAUER RAINSTAR T is designed for highest performance safety and reliability provided it is operated in
accordance with the present operating instructions.
Therefore you should study this manual thoroughly before starting your BAUER RAINSTAR T !
Strictly observe all instructions pertaining to system handling, operation and service!
On this condition, BAUER RAINSTAR T will operate to your satisfaction for many years!
Non-observance of this manual may cause personal injury or damage the equipment!
This manual is to be considered an integral part of BAUER RAINSTAR T. Suppliers of both new and used
systems are advised to put down in writing that they delivered the manual together with the system.
Please make this manual available to your staff. State the pump type and serial number of your
BAUER RAINSTAR T in all inquiries, correspondence, warranty problems, or parts orders.
We wish you a lot of success with BAUER RAINSTAR T !
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 2
Note: Please make a note of the type and serial number of your BAUER RAINSTAR T and its accessories! Be sure
to state these details every time you contact your dealer.
1
It is very important to register the complete serial number (the sticker is placed inside the control panel) of the
machine and its individual components. Please specify this number in all warranty matters and correspondence
relating to this machine.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 3
Name:
Address:
Tel. / Fax:
Index
1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS .............................................................................................................. 8
2 GENERAL .......................................................................................................................................... 9
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 5
1 2
3 4
5 6
7
8
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 6
9
11
10
12
13 14
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 7
1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
CE SYMBOL
The CE symbol that has to be affixed on the machine by the manufacturer outwardly
demonstrates compliance of the machine with the directives for machines and other relevant EU
directives.
WARNING !
CAUTION !
NOTE!
Qualified operators
These are persons who on behalf of their training, experience and instruction as well as their knowledge of relevant
standards, rules, precautions to be taken for accident prevention, and prevailing operating conditions, have been
authorised by the person in charge of plant safety to perform the respective tasks required, and in doing so are
able to recognise and avoid potential hazards. Among other things, knowledge of first-aid procedures is also
required.
Product liability
According to the product liability law every farmer is an entrepreneur!
According to §9 PHG (Product Liability Law), liability for damage to corporeal things caused by defective products
is expressly excluded. This exclusion of liability also applies to parts not manufactured by BAUER itself but
purchased from external suppliers.
Duty to furnish information
EU conformity certificate (see Annex)
This “Warning” symbol refers to important safety instructions in this manual.
Whenever you see this symbol be aware of possible injury hazards. Read the note
following the symbol very carefully and inform the other operators accordingly.
Non-observance of this instruction may damage or destroy the machine or
individual components.
It is very important to observe this note or instruction carefully!
Even if he passes on the machine to a new owner later-on, the customer is obliged to hand on the operating
manual to the new owner, too. The receiver of the machine must be instructed with reference to the mentioned
regulations.
Intended use
BAUER RAINSTAR T has been constructed exclusively for use in normal irrigation (intended use).
Any employment beyond this normal use is considered non-conforming. The manufacturer is not liable for
damage resulting from such non-conforming use, the sole liability for damage from non-conforming use is with
the user.
Intended use also includes compliance with manufacturer’s operating, maintenance and service instructions.
BAUER
of the hazards involved.
Al l relevant rules for accident prevention as well as any other generally accepted specifications and
regulations relating to safety, work medicine and traffic law must be strictly observed.
Unauthorised modifications on the machine release the manufacturer from liability for damage resulting
therefrom.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 8
RAINSTAR T may be used and operated only by persons who are familiar with the system and aware
2 GENERAL
BAUER products have been designed and manufactured carefully, subject to a system of continuous quality
control. BAUER RAINSTAR models T32, T42 are turbine-driven machines designed for fully mechanised and
labour-saving irrigation. System set-up, repositioning, and operation are all done with the tractor, handling required
by the operator is restricted to only a few manipulations.
BAUER RAINSTAR is a universal machine capable of covering fields of varying lengths and widths.
There is no need for supervision while the system is operating.
Strict observance of all operating and service instructions in this manual is the basic prerequisite for many years of
trouble-free operation. Therefore please make sure that all operators on your staff are familiar with the instructions
given in this manual.
The model number as well as the serial number are stamped into the nameplate. In addition, the serial number is
stamped into the frame of the undercarriage. Please state these data in all your inquiries, correspondence,
warranty matters and parts orders.
We warrant for this RAINSTAR according to our General Terms of Sale.
3 SAFETY
For safety in general and in view of accident prevention the following points must be strictly observed.
General instructions
1. Read this manual before you put the system into operation and strictly adhere to all safety and operating
instructions.
2. Acquaint yourself with all controls and functions of the machine before you start to work with it. It’s too late
when the system is already running!
3. The warning and indication stickers on the machine give very important instructions for safe operation.
Observing them is essential to your own personal safety! If stickers are missing they have to be replaced.
4. Never put the machine into operation unless all guards and safety devices are completely mounted in their
proper working position!
5. Do not handle the PE-pipe near the machine or the machine itself during pull-off and retraction .
6. Never set or service any part while the system is running (except for speed adjustments).
7. Keep a safe distance from the sprinkler while it is operating.
8. Ensure that the sprinkler’s water jet does not hit public roads (accident hazard).
9. Keep a safe operating distance from electric power lines (depending on nozzle size and water jet). Consult
your local power supply company regarding safe distances that have to be allowed.
10. When transporting (repositioning) the RAINSTAR – especially when a boom cart is involved - make sure that
the safety distance from electrical power lines is strictly observed (height of machine, clearance of power line).
11. When you transport the RAINSTAR on public roads always observe the applicable traffic regulations (max.
speed, max. transport width, reflectors etc.)
12. When you transport the RAINSTAR or load it on a trailer, always take into account that remaining water in the
PE-pipe shifts the machine’s centre of gravity upward. Be careful in curves and on sloping terrain!
13. Always ensure that locks and stops are secured according to the machine’s general conditions of transport.
14. Maximum permissible speed: 10 km/h .
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 9
Power take-off
1. Drive-shaft protection tube and cone as well as the PTO guard – also on the machine side - must be
mounted and in proper working order!
2. Never connect or disconnect the PTO drive shaft while PTO is running: The engine must be turned off, and the
ignition key pulled out!
3. Attach the safety chain to keep the guard from rotating with the shaft!
4. Before you turn on the PTO make sure that the selected tractor PTO speed corresponds with the permissible
implement speed! Maximum 150 r.p.m.
5. Before starting the PTO make sure that nobody is standing in the danger zone of
the machine!
6. When drive shaft has been removed put the guard on the PTO shaft!
Hydraulic system (RAINSTAR T option)
1. When coupling the hydraulic hoses with the tractor’s hydraulic system make sure that the entire hydraulic
system is pressureless both on the tractor and implement side !
2. Inspect the hydraulic lines at regular intervals and replace them immediately in case of defects or ageing.
Replacement hoses must comply with machine manufacturer’s technical specifications!
3. Liquids emerging under high pressure (hydraulic oil) may penetrate the skin and cause serious injuries! An
injured person must see a doctor immediately! Danger of infection!
4. Always depressurise the system before you work on the hydraulic system !
Maintenance
1. Never service or repair the machine unless the drive is turned off !
2. Dispose of oil, grease and filters according to local laws and regulations!
3. Before electric welding on the RAINSTAR, always uncouple the tractor and disconnect ECOSTAR battery!
4. Spare parts must meet manufacturer’s minimum technical specifications! This is the case with original spare
parts!
Safety distances Z from electric lines at:
IRrigation = ZR e. g.: with drinking water, ground water (e. g. well)
or running water (e.g. stream)
SlurryG = ZG e.g.: with liquid manure or slurry
H = minimum distance between sprinkler upper edge and conductor cable
When crossing beneath an electric line
The safety distance, when crossing an electric line, is reached, if the distances per the below chart are kept. The
water beam may touch the conductor cable, but may not be higher than the conductor cable.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 10
WARNING: Do not spray slurry on insulators and poles !
Type and operation mode
of the sprinkler
26 mm ≙ 50 m3/h 36 mm ≙ 100 m3/h 26 mm ≙ 50 m3/h 36 mm ≙ 100 m3/h
Jet type Spray Full Spray Full Spray Fulll Spray Full
Up to 1.000 V
H = 1 m
Up to 30.000 V
H = 2,5 m
Up to 110.000 V
H = 3 m
Up to 220.000 V
H = 4 m
Up to 380.000 V
H = 5 m
The indicated safety distances in the above chart are valid for a nozzle diameter of 26 mm or 36 mm at an operating pressure of
5 bar. For higher operating pressures the safety distances have to be increased by 2 m. The safety distances are not valid
when normed jet pipes, like they are used by fire brigades, are being used.
When applying polluted water or slurry, note that a conductive layer can build up on the insulators. Therefore do not spray on the insulators.! Flashovers and insulator damage can otherwise cause power failure.
If metal sprinkler pipes are laid parallel to a high voltage power line, this can lead, even without irrigating, to a perceptible
contact voltage because of the electric influence. Touching the pipes is not dangerous, but can be unpleasant and painful. This
is why it should be avoided to lay metal pipes parallel to high voltage lines or only over the shortest distances possible. When
using synthetic pipes, you will not encounter any of these problems.
NOTE ! DO NOT PUT PIPE LINE PIECES INTO A VERTICAL POSITION IN THE RANGE OF HIGH VOLTAGE LINES !
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 11
4 WARNING SYMBOLS
Danger points on the RAINSTAR are specifically marked by safety stickers. These stickers must be affixed to the
mentioned points clearly visible. They serve to protect persons working on or near the system.
1.
Study and observe the manual and all safety instructions carefully before you put
WARNING !
2.
3.
4.
the system into operation.
WARNING !
Before any service and repair work, always stop the machine and read the
operating manual
WARNING !
1. The operating range of the RAINSTAR must always be at a safe distance
from electric power lines.
2. This applies to both wide-range sprinklers and machines operating with
boom cart AS 26/32.
The water jet of spray nozzles and sprinklers must not reach electric power
lines.
WARNING !
Never remove safety covers while system is operating.
Make sure that the RAINSTAR’s reel does not move during repairs. Slacken the
PE-pipe.
5.
WARNING !
Keep away from the rear of the RAINSTAR!!
Danger of bruising by the incoming sprinkler cart. Keep your distance!
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 12
5 DESCRIPTION
The RAINSTAR is a universal irrigation machine designed and constructed for labour-saving irrigation of varying
lengths and widths of fields with the greatest variety of crops.
The main components of the machine are: a two-wheel undercarriage with the turntable on which the pipe reel can
be swivelled through 270° into the irrigation lane; special PE-pipe, drive system with TVR 18 full-flow turbine as
well as the four-stage compact gearbox, and a sprinkler cart with the BAUER wide-range sprinkler
The special composition of materials of the PE-pipe (polyethylene) has been purpose-designed for the
RAINSTAR’s range of applications.
TVR 20, the heart of the system is a full-flow turbine mounted in a flow-promoting position directly on the reel inlet
and driven by the irrigation water. Maximum efficiency rating guarantees minimum pressure loss.
Power is transmitted from the turbine onto the reel over a 4-stage gearbox and a chain drive.
A band brake on the gearbox ensures that the reel neither turns back in the shut-off position nor continues to turn
after the pipe pull-off. This way the PE-pipe windings do not slacken on the reel.
The retraction speed of the sprinkler cart with the sprinkler is infinitely variable.
Speed is adjusted with the electronical control unit ECOSTAR 4300.
The 4-line display indicates the momentary system operating mode. (See chapter on ECOSTAR) A mechanical
speed control option is also available.
Never exceed maximum permissible connection pressure of 11 bar!
If needed, it is possible to interrupt system operation completely with the gear-shift lever. This also serves as
emergency stop. The PE-pipe is braked and remains stretched. Before you restart the system you must slacken
the PE-pipe.
WARNING!
To slacken a stretched PE-pipe, push the gear-shift lever down carefully (see proper procedure).
The mechanical pipe reeling device ensures trouble-free winding of the PE-pipe on all layers.
ECOSTAR 4300, the electronic speed control system, maintains the retraction speed constant on all levels
independent of the length of the laid down PE-pipe length.
It is also possible to mount ECOSTAR 4200 as an option, which offers further applications and supplementary
information.
Shut-off
At the end of the irrigation strip the cart is automatically lifted into the transport position. Thereby the automatic
drive shut-off is activated by a system of rods. After the shut-off the raised cart is locked in the transport position
by the transport guard. If the machine is equipped with a an electric shut-off valve (with ECOSTAR) or a hydraulic
shut-off valve (mechanical speed regulation), water supply to the machine is closed simultaneously. After shut-off
the RAINSTAR can be transported to its next setting-up position immediately. The PE-pipe can be pulled off or laid
down again, the water supply opened, and the machine is ready for the next run.
Transport
When driving on public roads the reel must be turned into the driving direction and locked in position with the lock
bolt to keep it from swiveling. The PE-pipe must be fully wound up on the reel and the cart lifted and locked and
the transport guard engaged. The jack and both rear machine supports must be withdrawn to their uppermost
position. The support legs must be secured with lock pins.
Safe for an official permit, 10 km/h is the maximum permissible driving speed. For increased safety against
overturning we recommend to set the RAINSTAR wheels at the maximum possible track width. Keep in mind that
water in the PE-pipe increases the system weight considerably and shifts the centre of gravity upward.
It is possible to transport the machine between hydrants in the field with the cart lifted on the side. In this
configuration the driving speed must always be adjusted to the existing conditions and should never exceed 5
km/h. Please note also that this type of transport requires a wider driving lane.
Remove drive protection only after water inlet to the machine has been closed and
the stretched PE-pipe released.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 13
6 PUTTING INTO OPERATION
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
In order to provide optimum conditions for transport and time-saving assembly, all components are directly
mounted or fixed on the machine.
The shipment contains no loose or separate parts.
Please assemble the RAINSTAR according to the following instruction before the initial start-up. This takes about
two hours.
PERFORM ALL STEPS WITH UTMOST CARE IN ORDER TO
WARNING !
If you use a truck mounted crane to unload the RAINSTAR, please proceed as follows
AVOID ACCIDENTS AND INJURIES.
1.1. Pick up the machine with the crane hook.
Lower it in horizontal position to about 0.5 m above the ground
1.2. Mount the RAINSTAR wheels. The threaded hole on the axle (for indication bolt) must point towards the
setting slot.
1.3. Set the desired RAINSTAR track width and fix it.
3
2 1
1.4. Fix the axle with bolts 1+2
1.5. Mount the jack.
1.6. Park the RAINSTAR on the ground on its wheels and on the jack
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 14
2 If you use a FORKLIFT to unload the RAINSTAR from the truck, proceed as follows:
2.1. Forklift hoisting position in the middle of the reel. Lower the machine in horizontal position.
2.2. Put down the machine on three wooden blocks, one below the drawbar and two below the frame at the
axle positions. Ensure that the assembly is firmly support !
2.3. Pull out the turntable lock bolt and turn the reel 180 degrees.
2.4. Secure the turntable again with the lock bolt to prevent swivel motion. The drawbar is opposite the cart
now.
2.5. Insert the axles in the chassis frame. Adjust track width as needed. The threaded hole for the indication
bolt must point towards the setting slot. (See point 1.3).
2.6. Secure the axles with the bolts. (See points 1.4.-1.5.)
2.7. Mount the jack (see point 1.6).
2.8. Lift up the RAINSTAR with the forklift on the rear (on the cart side) and remove the wooden blocks below
the axles.
2.9. Lift up the drawbar with the jack or with the forklift and remove the wooden block
underneath the drawbar
3. Mounting the drawbar coupling ring
Mount the coupling ring depending on the tractor’s coupling height. In coupled position the RAINSTAR should be
standing about horizontal.
Note: Tighten the bolts with 210 Nm!
4. Remove the locking bracket from the reel
5. Remove the tape from the gear shift lever.
The gear shift lever remains in the same position.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 15
6. Remove the locking bracket from the cart lifting frame
RAINSTAR T32, T42
7. Fix the hand wheel to the shaft with the too thing
and release the PE pipe about 40cm by rotating the hand
wheel.
OPTION
Standard reeling with reduced transmission via hand wheel
8 Pull back the cart (lifting frame) by hand until the pipe is stretched (approx. 50 cm). The cart is
suspended about half way down.
Mount the shut-off rod s on the cart-lifting frame
Caution: Test the shut off functions ! Malfunctions can cause
damages on the machine ! (see operating manual)
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 16
o
o
9. Symmetric Cart
Turn the sprinkler connection with the pendulum 90 degrees int
operating position.
Caution: The bend on the sprinkler connection pipe has to be on the t
the pendulum).
Mount the sprinkler on the cart.
Attention: when installing the sprinkler mount
the screw bottom-up
Place the weights on the pendulum.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 17
10. Asymmetric Cart
Mount the asymmetric sprinkler connection with the pendulum and balancing weights in the operating position.
In doing so the sprinkler’s position is about in the middle of the cart.
Two balancing weights remain on the pendulum. Depending on the nozzle size, mount none, one or two
balancing weights on the wheel base opposite the PE-pipe.
Mount the sprinkler on the cart.
. Mount the asymmetric sprinkler connection with the pendulum and
balancing weights in the operating position. In doing so the sprinkler’s
position is about in the middle of the cart.
Two balancing weights remain on the pendulum. Depending on the
nozzle size, mount none, one or two balancing weights on the wheel
base opposite the PE-pipe.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 18
11. Close the turbine drain valve.
13. Connect the ECOSTAR battery
The key for the lockable door of the ECOSTAR is in the container with the operating manual
14. Test the mechanical machine shut-off system as described in the operating manual
All bearings of the RAINSTAR are greased before they leave the factory. Yet, before putting the machine into
operation grease all parts as described under section 14 “Service and Maintenance”. Also check screws in terms of
their torque, tire pressure, etc. Find the corresponding information in the same section
6.1 PREPARATIONS FOR THE RUN
Pict.
no.
1
2
Set the specific sprinkler-cart track width required for the crop and fix it.
Symmetric cart, maximum track width 1500 – 3000 mm
Asymmetric cart, maximum track width 1500 – 2000 mm
Place the number of balancing weights required on the sprinkler pendulum
Symmetric wheel cart
Nozzle sizes track width 1500
14 - 24 mm 2 weights
> 24 mm 3 weights
Asymmetric wheel cart
Nozzles sizes Weights on
pendulum
14 - 22 mm 2 0
22-26 mm 2 1
>26 mm 2 2
If the cart is used in asymmetric configuration, 2 weights must be placed on the sprinkler pendulum and
one or two weights on the opposite cart wheel (see chart). Moreover, a second cart hook must be used.
Set the part circle on the wide-range sprinkler (approx. 220° for full strip width). For more details see
separate sprinkler manual.
Weights on
wheel base
6.2 MACHINE TRANSPORT TO SETTING-UP POSITION
To prepare the machine for transport, turn the reel into the driving direction and secure it with the lock pin.
3
Cart, jack, and both rear support legs are raised.
For lateral PE-pipe pull-off position the RAINSTAR on the border of the field in such a manner that the
end of the PE-pipe lies in the middle of the irrigation strip between two crop rows.
Park the machine and uncouple it from the tractor.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 19
6.3 OPERATING MODE I: PE-PIPE PULL-OFF
6.3.1 MACHINE SET-UP
Adjust the parked machine with the jack in as level a position as possible.
4
For lateral PE-pipe pull-off, remove the lock pin, turn the reel into the irrigation lane, and secure it again
5
with the lock pin.
For straight PE-pipe retraction the pipe reel must point exactly into the direction of the irrigation lane.
6
Pull out the bolts of the machine-support transport guards.
WARNING!
When the bolts are removed the machine supports slide to the ground automatically.
Drive the supports into the ground by means of the detachable hand wheel.
7
Secure the bolts with pins.
8
WARNING
WARNING!
Make sure that the RAINSTAR stands firmly and cannot alter is position during the
run.
If the supports do not dig into the ground sufficiently on hard soil in spite of the sharp
shields, holes must be provided in the soil into which the supports are lowered, in
order to guarantee sufficient machine stability.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 20
6.3.2 LOWERING THE CART
Positions of the gear shift lever
PE-pipe retraction
PE-pipe pull-off or
PTO rewind with
tractor
Disengage the mechanical lock of the cart. Push locking hook up.
9
shut-off position
transport position
Slackening PE-pipe,
lowering the cart
Release brake
WARNING!
The operator’s position must be outside the cart lowering area
Push the gear shift lever down carefully – the cart moves down slowly
Move the gear-shift lever to the „PE-pipe pull-off“ position. Push the lever
down and let it click into place.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 21
6.3.3 CHECKING THE SHUT-OFF
CAUTION ! Check if the final shut-off works properly before the first start-up and at the beginning of
every season.
Before you put the machine into operation (turbine idle) with the cart
lowered and at least 1 meter of PE-pipe pulled off: move the gear shift
lever to “PE-pipe retraction”.
10
Operate the shut-off frame on the retraction side of the RAINSTAR manually until system shut-off is
activated.
Thereby the gear shift lever must be shifted from the operating position and jump into position “0”. If this
is not the case, the shut-off system needs adjustment. See separate section in this manual for setting
instructions.
Help when changing gear
Reset the brake wheel with a screw driver.
6.3.4 PE-PIPE PULL-OFF
11
13
CAUTION !
CAUTION !
Pick up the draw-out hook with the toolbar and pull off the pipe with the cart.
Symmetric or asymmetric wheel cart need not be lifted for pull-off.
Maximum pull-off speed: do not exceed 5 km/h!
Do not stop the pull-off abruptly. Always slow dow n gradually for intermediate
stops in the field or at the end of the pull-off. Stop pipe pull-off when the w hite
marking line becomes visible on the reel – the end of the pipe is reached.
If the PE-pipe has been exposed to the sun for a longer time or if its surface
temperature rises above 35 °C for some other reason, you must let water run
through the pipe for several minutes to cool it off before pull-off or retraction.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 22
A
6.4 OPERATING MODE II: LAYING DOWN THE PE-PIPE
Another method of putting down the PE-pipe on the ground is to unreel it while the machine is travelling over the
field. This method is mostly used when heavy soil makes it impossible to pull the cart across the field, or when the
field length is more than once or twice the PE-pipe length. Moreover, this laying down method can be done with
smaller tractors because no pulling forces are applied on the pipe.
Drive the RAINSTAR into the field allowing for the sprinkler’s distance of throw.
*) W = distance of throw
Lower the cart as described under operating mode I, “Lowering the cart” and slightly anchor it. Now
drive across the field with the RAINSTAR.
Carry out all other steps as described above.
Pipe guide (option)
It is possible to mount a pipe guide option which ensures that the PE-pipe is not laid down in a wavy line due to the
reel width. With this pipe guide the PE-pipe is laid down in a straight line according to the crop rows.
6.5 SETTING OF TURBINE REGULATION
13
NOTE!
Depending on the RAINSTAR’s flow-rate, the operating range of the
turbine regulation must be limited before start-up.
djust the setting bolt on the turbine which limits the toothed segment
of the regulation according to the chart on the opposite.
A wrong setting may block the turbine regulation!
The flow rate can be found in the perfor
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 23
6.6 STARTING PE-PIPE RETRACTION
Couple the pressure hose. Open water supply.
Determine the required retraction speed in the performance chart, depending on nozzle size and
precipitation rate.
The performance start decal is placed on every machine.
Select the speed setting according to the following table.
Note !
Set the required retraction speed with the keys in the operating mode of the ECOSTAR
Correct gear transmission guarantees economical and fail-safe
performance!.
As soon as the operating pressure is reached and water is ejected from
the wide-range sprinkler in a full jet without air bubbles, switch gear shift
lever to “PE-pipe retraction”. Retraction starts
4300.
The retraction speed can be changed any time, also while the machine is operating
See “Retraction speed control with ECOSTAR
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 24
6.7 RETRACTION STOP, RESTART (EMERGENCY SHUT-OFF)
You can stop PE-pipe retraction by hand during system operation. For this purpose
you push the gear shift lever from the operating position with your open hand (do
not hold the lever tight). The lever jumps into “0” position, the reel is braked and the
PE-pipe remains stretched
Before a restart the PE-pipe must be slackened. For this purpose you push the
gear shift lever down carefully until the pipe reel turns back slowly and the pipe
slackens. Make sure that no loose windings build up on the reel
To restart the system, push the gear shift lever into the operating position again and
PE-pipe retraction starts again.
6.8 PTO REWIND:
If necessary, the PE-pipe can be wound up with the tractor and a PTO drive shaft. For this purpose you move
the gear shift lever to the “pull-off/ PTO rewind” position. In this position the band brake is released. This gear
shift lever position is also used for PE-pipe pull-off.
PTO rewind is needed when irrigation with the machine no longer needs to be continued due to natural rainfall or if
the PE-pipe has been pulled off for draining before winterization
Retract the pipe at the lowest possible PTO speed - start slowly and smoothly and
avoid jerks.
Warning!
Maximum PTO speed = 150 r.p.m.
Operate with minimum drive shaft bending angles in order to avoid excessive
stresses.
If the PE-pipe is covered with mud it should be loosened and lifted from the ground
to reduce the tensile forces.
If the soil is deep and heavy, PE-pipe rewind must be slower in order that the
permissible loads on PE-pipe and RAINSTAR are not exceeded.
If you disengage the tractor’s PTO shaft during PE-pipe rewind, make sure that the
pipe reel stands still when you re-engage the PTO shaft.
Double motion can severely damage the equipment!
During PTO rewind the automatic final shut-off system is inactive. Therefore you must
NOTE !!
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 25
stop the PTO shaft in time and wind up the last piece of PE-pipe with the hand wheel.
This way you prevent damage to cart, shut-off system, gearbox, etc
7 ECOSTAR 4300
RETRACTION SPEED CONTROL
7.1 GENERAL
BAUER ECOSTAR 4300allows you to operate your irrigation machine with ease at the touch of a
The
button.
An illuminated four-line display offers you comprehensive indication of the machine’s current operational status.
Through permanent comparison of set-point and actual value of the retraction speed you can administer the
precipitation rate you need.
The ECOSTAR 4300 consists of the electronic box, a cable harness with the connected sensors for the PE- pipe
length retraction speed and shut-off as well as connections for battery, solar panel and the turbine regulation
motor.
Connections are also provided for installing a pressure switch and an electric shut-off valve (both optional).
The electronic system of the ECOSTAR 4300 is rigidly built and has been tested under different climatic conditions.
If problems still occur it is advisable to exchange the complete electronic box. If a sensor is defective it is possible
to exchange only the sensor, too.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 26
7.2 DISPLAY WINDOWS AND MENU OVERVIEW
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS Operation
ZONE 1 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS Operation
DISTANCE 123M
BATTERY 12.8V
CHARGE ON 0.231A
PRE- 0:45 NACH- 0:45
When the sign █ appears on the display, it means that the respective function is turned on.
Standard display
Standard display, Zone active
Press button MENU one time, in order to get to the
display of menu 2.
Press button MENU two times, in order to get the
display of menu 3.
Press button MENU
display of menu 4.
Press button MENU four times, in order to get to display
of menu 5.
Press the button MENU five times, in order to get to
display of menu 6.
(Only if GSM has been selected)
three times, in order to get to
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 27
STANDARD MENU:
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS operation
SPEED
Speed can be changed at any time during the irrigation, using the keys „+“ und „ –“.
ZONE
Current Zone 1 – 4, with corresponding speed. The speed cannot be changed. (zone active)
DOSE
The precipitation rate is calculated by means of constants, and shows the current mm for irrigation.
If the SPEED increases, the DOSE decreases. (constant 11 and 12)
TIME
To set the time: first set the speed to 11,1 m/h, and then press the
<CONST 1 TIME>. The time can be set with the buttons „+“ and „ –“. When the battery has
been removed the time is 00:00, and remains zero until it is set.
STOP
Time when the irrigation is finished incl. pre- and post irrigation.
STATUS
Irrigation status:
<Stop sensor >
<Running >
<PRE Irrigate >
<POST Irrigate>
<LOW Pressure >
Explanation see STATUS chapter
If the display shows LOW BATTERY instead of SPPED, the voltage in the battery is less than 11,8 V and the
battery needs to be charged.
Standard display
PROG- button 3 times to get to
MENU 2
DISTANCE 123M
BATTERY 12.8V
CHARGE ON 0.231A
PRE- 0:45 POST- 0:45
DISTANCE
The remaining length of the pipe. Distance can be changed immediately after pressing PROG three
times, then it can be changed with keys „+“ and„ –“.
BATTERY
Battery voltage.
CHARGE ON
Shows if the battery is charged from the solar panel. The battery is charged when the voltage is
below 14,0 volt.
PRE-
Current pre irrigation time.
POST-
Current post irrigation time.
Pre- and post irrigation time can be changed immediately after pressing PRE- or POST – with keys
„+“ and „–“.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 28
MENU 3
PRESS SENSOR █
STOP SENSOR █
SPEED SENSOR █ █
MOT1 0.0A MOT2 1.8A
PRESS SENSOR
Shows if the pressure is high.The marker is on when the water pressure is high.
The machine can only work when the pressure is high.
STOP SENSOR
Shows if the stop switch is activated. The marker is on when the stop switch is on.
The machine can only work when the stop switch is on.
The stop switch has three functions:
SPEED SENSOR
Test speed sensor. The marker is on when the magnates activate the speed sensor.
MOT1, MOT2
Shows the current power consumption of the motor. The motor is stopped when the power
consumption exceeds 4,5 A. If the power consumption exceeds 4,5 A, and the motor has not
reached its end position the shut off valve is blocked.
1: Resets the distance counter
2: Post-irrigation
3: Inhibits the pulses to the regulating motor.
MENU 4
ACTUAL SPEED 22M/H
START 0:00
WORKING HOURS 123h
ACTUAL SPEED
Shows the current speed of the machine. Furthermore, the maximum running speed of the machine
can be checked if the ECOSTAR 4300 is set to a much higher speed than the machine can run.
The current speed can differ from the set speed, especially at the start. This is not an error because
the ECOSTAR 4300 ensures that the medium speed over a distance of 10 m is correct.
START
With this function the starting time of the machine can be delayed for up to 24 hours.
To set the start time press „PROG“-key three times and the time can be set with the keys „+“ and „–
“.
WORKING HOURS
The total working hour since the electronic was started for the first time.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 29
MENU 5
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
In this menu the irrigation can be set and four different retraction speeds are possible.
Press the „PROG“ key three times.
Further details see below.
MENU 6
SIGNAL 23
NETWORK HOME
A: +45123456
B: +45234567
SIGNAL GSM-signal strength
NETWORK GSM-Network type
A: First phone number on the SMS-list
B: Second phone number on the SMS-list.
Detailed description in the chapter GSM.
START:
The turbine can only start if the magnet activates the stop sensor (or stop sensors), see Menu 3 for controlling the
function of the stop sensor. When the „START key is pressed the shut-off valve opens. Next the by-pass valve
closes (the turbine starts). If the magnet does not activate the stop sensor only the shut-off valve opens. This is
used if the pressure should be released before disconnecting the hose at the hydrant.
DELAYED START TIME OF IRRIGATION:
First press „STOP“-key for closing the inlet of water. Next press „MENU“-key 3 times (Menu 4), „PROG“-key 3
times and you can start time. Finally, pre- and post- irrigation can be selected.
STOP:
When the magnet is removed from the stop sensor, the turbine stops and the shut-off valve over-pressure closes
(or if available the shut-off valve low-pressure opens).
If post-irrigation is chosen, the turbine stops and after the post-irrigation time the shut-off valve closes. If the key
„STOP“ is pressed, the turbine stops and the shut-off valve closes, regardless if post-irrigation was selected.
SUPERVISON:
The ECOSTAR 4300 has an integrated supervison system. SUPERVISON is activated if for some reason the
machine irrigates at the same place longer than a specified time. This time is factory adjusted to 20 minutes, see
programming for changing this time. If it set to 0 there is no supervison.
SPEED :
The speed is set with keys „+“ and „ –“, at first the speed changes step by step 0,1 m/h, after 10 steps for 1,0 m/h.
The speed can be changed at any time, even while the machine is running. If the time is checked it shows the new
time for the remaining irrigation.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 30
PRE-IRRIGATION:
Pressing the key PRE- can activate pre-irrigation. The time for pre-irrigation is calculated by the ECOSTAR 4300
as 8 x the time for running 1 meter with the current speed.
The constant „8“ (constant no. 2) can be changed, see programming. If the pre-irrigation is on the machine starts
and runs 1/2 pm enter and then it stops for the pre-irrigation time. By pressing the key „START“ the pre-irrigation
is cancelled. The magnet at the stop sensor should be in place, before activating the pre-irrigation.
POST-IRRIGATION:
The post-irrigation can be activated by pressing the key „POST-“. The time for post-irrigation is calculated by the
ECOSTAR 4300 as 8 x the time for running 1 meter the current speed. The constant „8“ (constant no.3) can be
changed, see programming. The post-irrigation starts to count down when the magnet is removed from the stop
sensor. When the magnet is removed, the motor for speed regulation stops the turbine. After the post-irrigation
time the shut-off valve closes ( or opens, is available, the valve low pressure) At machines with only one motor for
speed regulation the turbine starts after the post-irrigation. By pressing the key „START“ the post irrigation is
cancelled. The magnet at the stop sensor should be in place before activating the post-irrigation. If the constant
no.8 “early stop” is selected, this function is activated. The machine shuts down if the distance is reached.
7.3 PROGRAMMING OF 4 DIFFERENT SPEEDS
Display must show menu 5.
The pipe should be pulled out before programming, so the computer can calculate the distance of the field to be
irrigated.
In the following example the length of the field to be irrigated is 400 m.
Press the „PROG“-Key 3 x. The display shows.
400m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
The desired speed can now be set, here 25,0 m/h. Then press the „PROG“-key 1 x. The display shows:
The desired distance can now be set, here 300 m. Then press the „PROG“-key 1 x. The display shows:
400m 25.0m/h 300m
300m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
0m 30.0m/h 0m
Now the first zone is programmed and the procedure is continued for all 4 zones.
Zone 4 automatically ends at 000m.
When zone 4 is programmed press again the „PROG“-key. The display shows:
DLETE MENU PRESS
SAVE PROG PRESS
By pressing the key “PROG“- the program is saved and the irrigation is carried out according to the program. By
pressing the key „MENU“-the program is deleted and the speed stays the same for the whole field.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 31
7.4 STATUS DISPLAY
STATUS: Status messages in display
EMERGENCY: machine has not been started, speed impulses, however, are being received and it is trying
to maintain the speed requested.
RUNNING: Machine is irrigating, everything is working properly.
LOW PRESSURE: Water pressure is below pressure switch threshold. Machine acts depending on machine
data.
START: Operator has pressed „START“-button and the start sequence is in progress
START REMOTE: Machine is starting due to an SMS.
START DELAY : Machine is waiting for start delay to elapse (see menu 4).
START PRESSURE : Machine has started due to pressure rise. Machine uses pressure level to start 2
machine on string.
START DENIED: Operator is holding „STOP“-button to prevent PRESSURE- and REMOTE start
zu verhindern.
STOP USER: Machine has stopped due to operator STOP.
STOP REMOTE: Machine has stopped due to an SMS.
STOP SENSOR: Machine has reached end and is stopped by STOP SENSOR.
STOP DISTANCE: Machine has reached distance for stop (see constant No. 8 for early stop).
STOP DELAY: Machine has reached stop but waits nn seconds to proceed stop sequence..
STOP DENIED: Operator is pressing „START“-button to prevent REMOTE stop.
SUPERVISION TIME: Machine has stopped due to supervision time is elapsed. Machine has not moved in
nn minutes (see constant for supervision time)
FORCE LOW PRESSURE: Machine opens shut-off valve to force pressure drop in order to stop the pump. After
2 minutes valve closes to prevent draining of pipe.
PRE IRRIGATION: Machine is performing pre irrigation.
POST IRRIGATION: Machine is performing post irrigation.
There are different constants that can be set by the user.
These constants will be saved for years even if the battery is disconnected.
nd
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 32
7.5 THE MOST COMMON COMBINATION OF DIFFERENT CONSTANTS
The machine will always run with the constants adjusted in the factory. But there are different conditions from farm
to farm and farmers also have different requirements. Therefore, some constants can be adjusted to the local
wishes.
1. Slow start of turbine. Machine data no.13. Adjust the value to 4sec to start.
Now the valve for control of speed will close about half and continue to close stepwise until the adjusted speed is
reached. Correct adjustment is: Continuously closing of the valve until the turbine starts running and stepwise until
adjusted speed is reached.
2. Slow opening for the inlet of water. Machine data No. 17 . Set the value to 1. =
The opening is done stepwise.
3. Only 1 motor for speed regulation. Machine data no. 12. Value 0
Post-irrigation must take place as follow: when the stop sensor is activated only the retraction stops. When the
post-irrigation is finished the machine starts again and runs to the mechanic stop.
4. Start of the 2
Machine data No. 14. value 2.
The machine must be equipped with an adjustable pressure switch. Adjust the pressure switch to a point between
the normal pressure and the pressure when the pump will stop. Example: the normal pressure is 7 bar, the
pressure for pump stop 9 bar. Adjust the pressure switch to 8 bar on both machines. Start the 1
pressing start. Adjust the 2
as soon as its pressure has reached 8. Please note: 10 m of height difference make a pressure of 1 bar.
5. Stop of the machine when pressure is low and a pressure switch is mounted. Constant no.6 = value 1
Machine data No. 12 must be adjusted to a value of 2. Now the shut-off motor turns into the opposite
direction. This means that when the cable connection stays the same the shut-off valve opens. After two minutes
the shut-off valve closes again.
Only the combination of stop sensor, stop button and supervision can open the shut-off valve. The pressure switch,
however, cannot open the valve.
6. Pre-irrigation before machine reaches the stop
Constant No. 9 can be set to the meter number where the post-irrigation should take place.
nd
machine when the 1st machine has reached stop.
nd
machine, but press stop. When the first machine is ready the second machine starts
st
machine by
ATTENTION!
Open the front plate very carefully.
In order to ensure moisture protection by the cover gasket also the cover
must be closed carefully!
ATTENTION!
Welding – and repair works at the RAINSTAR should only be done when
the battery is disconnected!
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 33
7.6 STOP - SENSOR
The machine can only work if the stop sensor is activated or in operating position.
Operating position Shut-off position
The Stop - Sensor has three functions:
1. Reset for the laid-down PE-pipe length:
When operated the laid-down pipe length is set to zero.
2. Post irrigation:
If the post-irrigation procedure is carried out at the end of the run (0 m laid-down PE-pipe length) the postirrigation function is activated first and then the ECOSTAR is shut-off.
In the standard program the post-irrigation is activated 8m before the irrigation ends.
3. Prevents pulses to the regulating motor.
After the stop sensor is activated, no pulses are passed on to the regulating motor.
Press the key MENU 2 x, to get to the display of menu 3. Her it shows if the speed sensors are working . The sign
shows if a magnet activated the two speed sensors.
Line four shows if motors 1 and 2 are switched off after they have reached their mechanical stop.
If sign shows and one motor has not
reached its end position there is a blockage on the inside of the turbine ( MOTOR 1 ) or the valve( MOTOR 2 ).
The motor switches off when the power consumption exceeds 4,7 ampere and appears on the display.
If the display shows a flashing MOTOR 1 it means that the motor is running
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS MOTOR 1
If the display shows a flashing MOTOR 2 it means that the motor for the shut off valve is running.
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS MOTOR 2
By pressing the key PROG/POWER ON
The battery is charged only if the electronics is activated. There is no charging when in standby.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 34
or the PE-Pipe is laid out, the electronics is activated again.
7.7 OPERATION OF THE BAUER ECOSTAR 4300
Summary:
Pull off or lay down the PE – pipe
Connect water supply
Engage gearbox
ECOSTAR: make settings only in the standard menu:
Take over retraction speed from the last retraction or set again.
Press "START-RESET“
key
Activate pre-irrigation if required
Activate post-irrigation if required
Open water inlet
Irrigation runs automatically
FURTHER OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
After a longer standstill the electronic system of the ECOSTAR 4300 is on standby.
Pulling off or laying down the PE – pipe activates the electronic system and the length of the pulled off or laid down
pipe is metered.
For display of laid out PE-pipe, press key Menu 1 x:
DISTANCE 123M
BATTERY 12.8V
CHARGE ON 0.231A
PRE- 0:45 POST- 0:45
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 35
7.7.1 SPEED ADJUSTMENT
The pre-adjusted speed of 30 m/h can be increases or decreased with the arrow keys
.
At first the speed changes step by step for 0,1 m/h, then after ten steps there is a change of 1,0 m/h.
The speed can be changed at anytime while the machine is running.
The remaining time until the end of irrigation is also changed.
The speed cannot be changed while one of the servo motor for the turbine regulation or shut-off valve is running.
The display shows MOTOR 1 or MOTOR 2.
When changing the speed also the corresponding time changes.
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
STATUS OPERATION
Important!
When setting the speed it is necessary to check on the speed that is actually possible
according to the test window (press menu key 3 x).
In case of variation the set speed must be reduced to the speed that is actually
possible.
7.7.2 PRE – OR POST IRRIGATION
With the keys PRE – or. POST IRRIGATION
The time for the pre- and post is pre-programmed and is calculated by the ECOSTAR 4300 as 8 times the time for
covering a distance of 1 meter with the actual speed.
e.g: for vE = 20 m/h there is a time of 3 min for 1 m retraction
This makes a pre-irrigation time of 8 x 3 min = 24 min
and a post irrigation time of also 8 x 3 min = 24 min
This value “8” can be changed in the program (program constant No 2 and No 3) –
See parameter sheet 1: constants.
If the pre irrigation function is activated, the machine runs approx. ½ meter after the start and then stands still for
the pre irrigation time.
these functions can be activated.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 36
When pressing the button “START-RESET”
Before activating the pre-irrigation mode the PE – pipe should be pulled off (the shut-off frame and thus also the
shut-off sensor should be in the operating status) and the “START-RESET” key should have been pressed.
If the post-irrigation mode is activated the machine stops 8m before the end of the run for the post-irrigation time.
This value is pre-adjusted and can be changed in the program constant no.9, see parameter sheet 1: constants.
If you press the key “START-RESET”
, the post irrigation is cancelled.
, during pre-irrigation the pre-irrigation function is deleted.
7.7.3 START
If the PE – pipe has been pulled off and the desired speed has been set you can start the irrigation with the
“START–RESET“
key.
If pre- or post- irrigation is required, press the following keys
The turbine can only start if the shut-off frame and thus also the shut-off sensor are in the operating state (PE-pipe
pulled off).
If the „START–RESET“ key is pressed the turbine flap closes, the tooth segment on the regulating motor rotates to
the limiting bolt head and the shut-off valve (if existing-optional) opens.
7.7.4 MONITORING
The program has a built-in monitoring system.
It only works in connection with the shut-off valve- overpressure.
The standard factory setting of the monitoring is 20min. (parameter sheet 1, machine data 4).
In this mode monitoring will start if the RAINSTAR does not reach the set speed within the programmed monitoring
time. After this time the shut-off valve is closed and the machine stops.
In most cases the reasons are excessively high retraction speeds or a blocked regulation flap etc.
In order to ensure that the set retraction speed is actually reached and the system is not switched off after the
monitoring time, it is necessary to check the retraction speed that is actually possible by pressing the menu key
three times.
If the system is equipped with a pressure switch the machine will start when a preset minimum pressure is
reached, or it stops irrigating when water pressure is too low. As soon as the pressure returns to normal level,
irrigation is continued.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 37
7.7.5 STOP
At the end of the irrigation run the shut-off sensor is activated through shut-off frame and shut-off rods.
Sensor in shut-off position
As a result the turbine stops and the shut-off valve overpressure closes slowly and remains in this position until the
next operation.
If the RAINSTAR is connected to a hydrant you can release the water pressure which is remaining in the line after
closing the hydrant by pushing the „START-RESET“
The shut-off valve opens and pressure is released through the PE-pipe.
If a low-pressure shut-off valve is mounted, it opens quickly.
It closes again after approx. 15 min.
By pressing the key „STOP“
The turbine flap opens (the turbine stops), the over-pressure shut-off valve closes, the low-pressure shut-off valve
opens.
The laid down PE – pipe length remains saved. It is set to 000 only when the shut-off sensor is actuated ( shut-off
position).
ATTENTION !
If the „STOP“ key is used while retraction on a machine without shut-off valve the retraction stops but the sprinkler
is still in operation. In order to prevent “over irrigation” around the sprinkler the machine should only work for a
limited period of time without retraction. Then start the machine again by pressing the„START“ key!!
the irrigation process can be stopped at any time.
key.
ATTENTION !
With machine data adjustments Pos. 12, adjustment „0“, the retraction stops only for a short period of
time when pressing „STOP“ key. After a few seconds the retraction starts again automatically.
ATTENTION: when working on the machine the whole drive needs to be switched off!!
STOPPING THE CONTROL FUNCTIONS,
By pressing the keys „STOP“ and „PROG.“ at the same time all functions of the ECOSTAR stop, this means that
the regulating motors of the turbine and the shut-off valve remain in their current position. With this combination of
keys the turbine regulation is stopped when the turbine rotation speed is low in order to change gears.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 38
7.8 PRESSURE SWITCH ( OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT)
If the RAINSTAR, after having been positioned for the run, is supposed to start-up only after the required pressure
has built up in the supply line (Pressure start) a pressure switch must be installed.
If such a switch is available, the monitoring system will also interrupt the irrigation cycle in case of low water
pressure. As soon as the pressure returns to normal the irrigation is continued.
IMPORTANT: the pressure switch should only be used together with a shut-off valve over pressure!!
7.9 ERROR DESCRIPTION – ECO STAR 4300
Error Cause Remedy
Solar panel dirty clean
Battery is not charging
Electronic system defective Electronic error
Device switches off early
Retraction speed is not reached
Solar panel defective
Battery defective Charge, exchange
Overwinding fault
Shut-off frame has been
activated unintentionally
Net or pump station does
not have enough pressure
Incorrect gear ratio Change ratio
Leave machine in the sun
Change solar panel
Cover solar panel,
Disconnect battery and connect it
again.(reset)
Call customer service, exchange
E-Box
Turn off water supply
Slacken PE–Pipe
Readjust machine
Put shut-off frame into the
operating position, enter laiddown pipe length and press
„START“
Increase pressure or enter
retraction speed according to the
performance chart
Blocked turbine regulation Remove foreign object
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 39
7.10 PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE
The electronic system is factory-programmed.
However, if site conditions require settings which deviate from these data it is possible to modify the program
constants and machine data accordingly.
Proceed as follows:
In order to reach the constants the speed must be set at 11,1 m/h or 11f/h
Immediately press the “PROGRAMM”-key
parameter sheet No. 1 )
By pressing the “PROGRAM”-key again shortly to select constant numbers 01 – 12 see parameter sheet No. 1.
With the arrow keys
If you press the “MENU”
display.
If you do not press “MENU” the changes are not saved and the program returns to the standard display after one
minute.
The constants remain saved, even if the battery is disconnected for a longer time. The program constant 0 with the
value 111 gives access to the machine data.
the values can be changed according to the requirements.
key the changed constants are saved and the program returns to the standard
three times in order to get to program constant 0 ( see
By pressing the key PROGRAM
See parameter sheet No. 2
By pressing the “PROGRAMM”-key again the machine data numbers 0 – 19 are selected.
With the arrow keys the values can be changed according to the requirements.
By pressing the key “MENU” the program returns to the standard display and saves the changed machine data.
If the key „MENU“ is not pressed the ECOSTAR 4300 returns to normal mode after one minute and the
adjustments of the constants are not saved.
you can access the machine data mode.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 40
CONSTANTS
Konst.
Anm. Werks
Nr.
0 100 -- 111 code for reaching the machine data
1 00:00 00:0024:00 Time
0 = without shut-off valve , 20 = with shut-off valve
6 Schwedish 7 Spanish, 8 Italian, 9 Polish, 10 Japanese
1 = fast switch off, for option shut-off valve low-pressure (shut-off valve
opens and closes again after 3 minutes)
2 = without option shut-off valve
8 0 01000 Early stop [m]
(* is carried out when post-irrigation has been selected*)
9 0 01000 Distance to post-irrigation [m]
10 0 01000 input PE-pipe length for alarm [m]
11 40 5120 Amount of water [m3/h]
12 60 5100 Distance between irrigation width [m]
The constant No. 0 (Code) must be set to 111 to get access to the machine data.
When pressing the key „PROG“-you get the machine data are shown.
If the water amount (according to performance chart) constant 11 and the
ATTENTION!
distance between the irrigation tracks (strip width according to performance
chart)
constant 12 is not entered the dose indicated on the display is not correct.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 41
6 4 1 20 Number of magnets
7 0,89 0,70 1,00 Pipe ovality
8 3 0 45 First impulse to the switch-off motor [Sec.]
9 160 0 300 Short impulses to the shut-off motor [msec]
10 3 1 5 Time between short impulses [Sec.]
11 100 0 250 Number of short impulses
12 0
13 8,2
14 0
15 0 0 160.0 62,5 Distance of the impulses with roll Ø 80 at the PE-pipe [ mm ]
Anm. Facto
ry
settin
gs
1
4,1
1
Min.
value
0 1 Shut –off system
1 25 Impulses to close the regulating valve [Sec]
0 2 Pressure switch
Max.
value
Description
0 = only regulating motor turbine ( without shut-off valve)
1 = both regulating motors ( with shut-off valve )
TX60 , TX100 - 8,2 sec.
TX20 , TVR 20 , TVR 60, F 30, F 40 - 4,1 sec.
0 = Pressure switch not in function
1 = Pressure switch in function
2 = Pressure switch only for start
0 = works with formula ( Machine. Dat. 0 to 7 )
16 1 0 1 Length sensor
0 = Round sensor for roll
1 = Double sensor
17 0
1
18 0
1
19 8 0 200 Time delay shut-off gear to shut-off valve [Sec].
20 0
1
21 0
1
30 0 0 1 0 = GSM-Modem not active
31 - - - First telephone number to call „A“
31 - - - Second telephone number to call „B“
0 1 Open shut-off valve
0 = shut off valve opens with one impulse ( 12 sec. ) –low pressure
1 = shut-off valve opens with the same impulses as it closes overpressure
0 1 Pressure switch
0 = shut-off valve open when pressure is too low offen (low pressure )
1 = shut-off valve closes if pressure is too low (overpressure)
0 1 Speed monitoring
0 = Monitoring off
1 = Monitoring on
0 1 Unit view
0 = metric units [m]
1 = US –unit [ft.]
1 = GSM-Modem
2 = GSM-Modem, only numbers on the SMS-list
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 42
7.11 BATTERY
In the factory a battery of 12 V and 6,5 ampere hours is mounted.
Charging the battery with a standard solar panel during the irrigation season is not necessary. Basically, the battery
should be charged all 6 month with a charging current of max. 2 ampere. (Please note the maintenance and
operating manual).
If the battery is connected the display shows for a short time e.g. “VERSION 4.1”, and then goes over to standard
display again.
In order to ensure a long lifespan of the dry battery of the ECOSTAR (LC-R 127R2PG 7,2 Ah/20 HR), it is
important to follow certain guidelines when storing and charging the device.
During operation of the battery on the ECOSTAR no special precautions need to be taken as the solar panel
permanently charges the battery.
1. Every new RAINSTAR irrigation machine delivered by BAUER, which is equipped with an ECOSTAR is also
equipped with a fully charged and ready to use battery.
The solar panel,however, is covered and not connected to the battery. If there is a longer period of time
between delivery and first operation the battery needs to be maintained. (see following points)
The same applies for spare part batteries and batteries which were held on stock for a longer period of time.
2. If the RAINSTAR is not in operation for a longer period of time, e.g off season, the battery should be
disconnected from the ECOSTAR and dismounted.
3. The accumulator battery should be stored fully charged, separate of conductive materials and out of the sun.
If the accumulator battery is stored in an uncharged condition for a longer period of time the full capacity
cannot be reached again after charging.
4. The optimum storage temperature lies between 0° and +25°.
Also during storage the battery underlies self-discharge and needs to be charged in the following intervals:
Storage temperature: Interval for charging:
Less than +20°C 9 month
+20°C to +30°C 6 month
+30°C to +40°C 3 month
5. The humidity in the storage room needs to be low (55%+/- 30%) in order to prevent that the poles corrode.
6. A complete discharge of the battery should be prevented (deep discharge). The battery can be charged and
reach its full capacity again but a repeated deep discharge the lifespan of the battery is reduced.
7. The accumulator batteries should be kept clean. For cleaning a dry cloth can be used, if required soaked in
water or alcohol.
Under no circumstances use oil, petrol or diluents.
8. Accumulator batteries must not be disassembled as they contain acid which can cause strong chemical burns.
9. Accumulator batteries must not be hot-wired as they could be damaged.
10. Charging the battery should be done with a voltage of max. 2,0 A. If the battery is fully discharged the battery
needs approx. 7 hours until is is fully charged.
Devices which check the capacity of the battery, as well as devices with an intelligent (self-regulating) charging
function, enable an exact analysis as well as a controlled charging of the battery.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 43
7.11.1 SOLAR PANEL
In the factory a solar panel is mounted which is maintenance free.
1. In order to ensure optimal performance the surface should be cleaned from time to time with a soft cloth and
household cleaning agent ( no scrubbing agent).
2. For operation the solar panel is unfolded and blocked. The solar radiation on the panel is more intensive.
For transport of the RAINSTAR the panel is folded again. It is lifted and pressed to the machine and can be
brought into its initial position where it is protected against damage.
3. In order to prevent over charging of the accumulator battery and a disturbance of the ECOSTAR, the electronic
interrupts the charging process if the „STOP“ key is pressed or the accumulator battery is connected (When the
machine is delivered the clamps are removed)
7.11.2 CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
Press „START“ key.
The regulating motor closes(the segment turns to the limiting bolt)
The shut-off valve overpressure opens.
The shut-off valve low pressure remains closed.
Press „STOP“ key
The regulating motor opens the turbine (the segment turns away from the limiting bolt)
The shut-off valve overpressure closes
The shut-off valve low pressure opens
7.11.3 CHECKING THE LENGTH SENSOR
The magnet disc with 4 magnets is mounted on the drive shaft of the gear and rotates clockwise during retraction.
By rotating the magnet disc clockwise the display for the laid down pipe needs to count from 0 m upwards.
If the distance counter counts into the opposite direction then the speed sensor must be turned around in order that
the cable connection is on top. Distance 1 - 3 mm between double sensor and magnet disc.
Speed sensor
Cable connection at the
bottom
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 44
7.11.4 LIMIT STOP FOR TURBINES – REGULATING VALVE WITH ECOSTAR 4300
See point 6.5. The regulating area of the regulating valve of the turbine needs to be adjusted to the respective
delivery rate. If the limit stop is not adjusted correctly it might happen that the turbine cannot be regulated, this
means that the PE-pipe retraction happens with maximum speed.
If the flow rate is reduced significantly the limiting bolt head needs to be adjusted again, as otherwise the retraction
speed listed on the performance chart cannot be reached.
You can see the required delivery rate on the performance chart fixed on the machine below the nozzle sizes.
7.11.5 SHORT CHECKLIST FOR ECOSTAR 4300
1. Check battery voltage (should be 12 V minimum)
a) Cover solar panel completely
b) See battery voltage In test menu 1 (press MENU key once)
c) If there is no or not enough power available (below 12 V), check battery, cable connections or fuses inside
the electronic box.
2. Check function of the sensors
a) Set test menu 2 (press MENU key twice)
b) The display show indications for function control of the installed sensors , Motor 1 -Motor 2
3. Check length indicator of the laid down PE-pipe (press MENU key once )
a) Read out the pipe length of the laid down PE-pipe on the standard display and compare with the engraved
length indication on the PE-pipe.
b) If it shows 000 m, or significpless than the length of the laid out pipe, you need to make settings.
4. Check of the mechanic transmission to the stop sensor.
5. Adjustment of the limiting bolt for the tooth segment of the regulating valve according to the chart
fixed on the machine.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 45
8 OPTION - SMS
The ECOSTAR 4300 can be operated with an external MC52i-GSM-Modem by Cinterion.
By sending an SMS the RAINSTAR can be started or stopped and the status can be requested.
Commands
StartStarts the machine.
Stop Stops the machine.
Speed ### set the speed between 3 and 400 m/h., e.g.:
Status Shows the current status of the machine.
SMS can be typed in both upper- or lower case or mix .
If you call the modem from a GSM-telephone you will receive an SMS with the Status.
If the machine is operated by keyboard (display is lighted) the SMS-function is deactivated in order to
prevent multiple sms and to block remote operating. When receiving an SMS User active is sent retun.
Status
SPEED 30.0m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP18:16
STATUS OPERATION
DISTANCE 123M
BATTERY 12.8V
CHARGE ON 0.231A
SMS, sent by PR10-12, contains information about
irrigation.
speed 24
The following messages are sent by SMS:
PRESSURE LOW: Start pump, to get pressure on the machine.
STOP SENSOR: The machine can be moved to a new field
STOP REMOTE: The machine was stopped by an SMS,
STOP DISTANCE: The machine has reached stop point (constant 8)
MONITORING TIME: The machine has not moved for nn minutes (Constant 4) due to a
malfunction. Check the machine before continuing.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 46
How to get started:
Disconnect electronic from battery.
Out the SIM-card unit an ordinary mobile phone and change the pin code to 1111.
Try to send and receive an SMS in order to test SIM-card and to check if everything is working properly.
Insert the SIM-card into the modem.
Operate the eject mechanism (yellow button next to
the card holder) to open the card holder by pressing
it down with a pen, for example.
Insert SIM-card in the in den SIM-cardholder
and push it back into the housing.
Connect communication-, power and antenna cable.
Connect the power and set machine data No.30
0 = GSM disabled
1 = GSM enabled, all telephone numbers are allowed, no Speed change possible.
2 = GSM enabled, only telephone numbers on sms list allowed -Speed change possible.
SPEED 11.1m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
M.DATA 30 1
If selected numbers are used they show on the display of the PR10-12, when receiving SMS from a phone. The
number should always be entered in the same format e.g. +44213 ... 0044213 ... 213...
To change machine data see operating manual.
SPEED 11.1m/h
DOSE 22 mm
TIME 14:10 STOP 7:43
A: +45123456
To change machine data see operating manual.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 47
After approx. 30-45 seconds the modem should be connected to network.
SIGNAL 23
NETWORK HOME
A: +45123456
B: +45234567
Signal strength 0 – 31 and network should show up in
display menu 6.
For trouble free operation a signal strength of 10 or
higher is required.
A signal strength of 99 indicates a signal error.
Modem has a LED showing status.
Operating states
Off
– Network search or
–no SIM-card is inserted
– no PIN is entered
– no GSM-network is available
STANDBY
(registered in the network)
Connection (TALK)
LED
Off
Flashes rapidly
Flashes slowly
On
When a SMS is received, following is showed on display:
Receiving SMS
#: +45123456
Status
Receiving SMS, incoming phone number and 40
characters of a message. Any SMS can be received, but
only known commands are accepted.
When a SMS is received, following is shown on the display:
Sending SMS
#: +45123456
Status Running
Sending SMS, outgoing phone number and current
machine status.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 48
New Modem from 2016
The ECOSTAR 4300 can be operated with an external BGS2T GSM Modem by Cinterion.
Insert the SIM into the SIM card holder
until it snaps, hold, for example with a pen.
SIM can be removed from the cardholder by using a pen to
carefully press the inserted SIM until it snaps out again.
Connect communication-, power and antenna cable.
Das BGS2T GSM Modem by Cinterion
has a LED showing status.
Operating status
GREEN
On
YELLOW
Off
– Network search or
– no SIM-card is inserted
– no PIN is entered
– no GSM-network is available
STANDBY
(registered in the network)
Connection (TALK)
LED
On
Off
Flashes rapidly
Flashes slowly
On
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 49
9 CABLE CONNECTIONS –CONNECTION DIAGRAM
ECOSTAR 4300 18-Pol-Stecker
Cable connection. Version n.n1
1 + Battery brown 12 V
2 - Battey blue
3 + Solar panel blue
4 - Solar panel blue
5 Motor 1 regulating motor
6 Motor 1 regulating motor
7 Speed sensor 1 * blue
8 Speed sensor 1 * black
9 Speed sensor 2 * yellow/green
10 Speed sensor 2 * brown
11 Stop sensor blue or brown
12 Stop sensor blue or brown
13 Motor 2 shut-off motor
14 Motor 2 shut-off motor
15 Pressure sensor blue or brown
16 Pressure sensor blue or brown
17 - BIP
18 + BIP
Cable connections for SMS
19 + Battery bown +12 V
20 - Battery blue
21 Not occupied
22 Not occupied
23 Not occupied
24 Not occupied
* if the distance counter counts into the wrong direction the
speed sensor must be turned around.
ATTENTION!
Attention: Power for modem only available if machine
constant 30 is on 1 or 2 !!!
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 50
COMMUNICATION
Communication between ECOSTAR 4300 and GSM modem
!!! Do not put pins into the coupler strip before the cable on the
ECOSTAR 4300 box is mounted!!!
1 not used
2 data reception brown
3 data transmission white
4 not used
5 mass yellow
6 not used
7 not used
8 not used
9 not used
View of connector holes for pin insertion (shows pin numbers)
Antenna
The antenna providing signal for GSM modem, should be placed in a way it provides good signal
under all conditions.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 51
9.1 CHECKLIST FOR ECOSTAR 4300
During the first run at the start of the season, but also during normal operation, there can occur problems with the
ECOSTAR, like negative reports, malfunction in connection with the electronics or the connected sensors, as well
as problems due to operating errors.
A systematic check of the system according to the checklist below can help to identify and solve the problem
quickly.
This checklist serves as an additional help to the detailed operating manual of the ECOSTAR 4300.
After checking the device according to the SHORT-CHECKLIST, handling instructions are in the list below.
Pos.
Error Check and find cause Remedy
1. Wrong or
incomplete
display signal
2. Display not
working
Check battery voltage!
1. The solar panel has to be covered completely and after 2-3 min
the battery voltage can be checked on the display of the first menu
window. (Press menu key 1x)
Note !
If the solar panel is not covered even an empty battery can show
voltage on the display, or when the sun is shining a sufficient
operating voltage is simulated.
The power supply, however, is not sufficient for the system
operation.
2. If the voltage of the battery (not influenced by the covered solar
panel) is below 12V, the power supply for the operation of the
system is not sufficient.
Check battery, cable connections and fuse!
1. Check battery voltage, battery is empty
2. The connection cables between battery and ECOSTAR are not
connected or without contact.
3. The fuse is defective.
The fuse is inside the electronic box where you can find a
replacement fuse.
Note !
When checking the connections it is important that the cables are
connected correctly:
„+“ clamp = brown wire, „-“ clamp = blue wire.
While disconnecting and connecting the battery and while the
battery is disconnected the solar panel should also be covered, as
an indication error is possible.
The saved machine data remain saved when the battery remains
connected.
When connecting the battery again you must not mistake the „Plus“
and „Minus“ clamps, as a short circuit is possible and the fuse falls,
or the electronic system can be damaged.
Charge or renew
battery
Charge or renew
battery; check
connections and
contacts
Renew fuse
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 52
3. Battery
voltage
permanently
low
4. Charging
error due to
solar panel
5. Unreadable
notifications
on the
display
6.
No length
specification
on the
display
Check battery!
1. If the battery voltage remains low, although the solar panel is
charging, check battery, charge battery or exchange it.
Check solar panel!
Notes !
The normal charging function of the solar panel works as follows:
when the battery voltage is 14,0 V or more the charging function
switches off. On the display of the first menu window the sign „OFF“
appears when „charging with solar panel“ (1x MENU key)
If the battery voltage is 13,9 V or less, the charging function switches
on and on the display appears „ON“ in the same menu window.
If the solar panel does not charge the battery although the voltage is
13,9 V or less, on the display „OFF“, the reasons are as follows:
1. There is not enough light and charging is not possible.
2. The „ + / - “ phases of the solar panel are reversed. The polarity
should be measured.
3. The solar panel is defective. Determination by measurement at the
exit of the panel.
System voltage / start-up error
1. Low voltage may be the reason for unreadable notifications on the
display .
2. This can also happen after first putting the device into operation or
after connecting the battery again (even if sufficient voltage is
available)
Note !
Disconnect battery and solar panel, connect „+/-„of the ECOSTAR
cables (neutralize), after approx. 1 min. connect battery and solar panel
again. Pay attention to the polarity of the cables!
Shut-off sensor / loose PE-pipe windings
1. The PE-Rohr is completely pulled off, but the display shows 000 m.
Notes !
a) In this case the shut-off frame on the RAINSTAR, or rather the shut-
off sensor was activated and the pipe length display switches to 000
m and the ECOSTAR stops the operation of the RAINSTAR.
The shut-off frame could also have been activated manually due to a
loose PE-pipe- winding.
Check
battery/charge or
exchange.
Correct polarity
Change panel
Check battery
voltage , charge
battery
Bring electronics
in voltage-free
state for approx.
1min.
Set PE PipeLength on the
ECOSTAR again
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 53
b) The shut-off frame, or rather the shut-off sensor could also have
been activated while pulling down the PE-pipe. In this case the length
of the laid down pipe is shown, the shown value, however, is smaller
than the actual length of the pulled off pipe. The value must be
entered again as described below.
c) If the length is not counted when pulling off the pipe the value cannot
be corrected and the RAINSTAR does not start. In this case the
shut-off sensor is not adjusted correctly (distance too short, see
operating manual)
PE-pipe length specification at the ECOSTAR
Proceed as follows (see also operating manual)
a) Set retraction speed to 11,1 m/h
b) Press the key PROGRAM 3x, this way parameter sheet no.1 shows,
by pressing the key PROGRAM again you get to constant 7.
7. No length
shown on
the display
or length is
counted
incorrectly
8. Length
indicated on
the display
does not
match with
the actual
length of the
laid down
PE-pipe
9. Electric shutoff valve
does not
close
c) In this position the value of the constants can be adjusted to the laid
down PE-PIPE length by pressing the the arrow keys. The actual
length of the laid down pipe is imprinted on the PE-pipe on the
RAINSTAR.
d) With the key TEST the set value can be saved and the display goes
back to standard again. The RAINSTAR can be started again.
Length sensor
1. If the length is not counted when the PE-pipe is pulled off or the
indication is wrong (indicated length increases instead of decreases)
the length sensor is mounted incorrectly (see instructions with
drawing in the operating manual)
PE-pipe ovality
1. The length of the laid down PE-Pipe and the value shown on the
display always show the same percentage share of difference. I this
case the ovality of the pipe does not accord with the set value and
must be corrected.
Correction of the ovality constant
a) To correct it go to parameter sheet no.1 like described under pos.6,
press the PROGRAM key until constant 0, if you enter the value 111
in this constant you get to parameter sheet no.2, to the machine data.
Under machine constant 7 the ovality value can be corrected. .
b) If the length indicated on the display is always higher as the actual
length of the laid down pipe, the ovality is higher than programmed
The factor needs to be corrected from 0,89 to 00,88 or 0,87.
c) If the length indicated on the display, however, is always lower than
the actual length of the laid down pipe, the ovality is lower than
programmed. The factor has to be corrected from 0,89 to 0,90 or
0,91.
Length sensor / Magnet disc
2. The length of the laid down PE-pipe and the value shown on the
display always differ significantly.
Note !
a) On the magnet disc there are missing one or more magnets. The
magnet discs are equipped with 4 magnets, this applies to all
ECOSTAR models.
b) One or more magnets are no longer active. If the magnets move past
the length sensor on the display in the menu window there is no
signal for one or more magnets on the display (2xMENU key) ( )
c) In the machine data the number of magnets is programmed with a
different number than 4. On the parameter sheet no.2, the factor 6
needs to be corrected to 4 (see exact procedure in operating
manual)
On the display there is no signal at all ( ). The length sensor is
defective.
Shut-off sensor
1. If the electronic shut-off valve (overpressure shut-off) does not close
at the end of the irrigation strip (open in case of low pressure shutoff) the shut-off sensor is not adjusted correctly (Sensor distance too
small). In the menu window the sensor signal does not go away ( ).
adjust shot off
sensor correctly
or change
Mount length
sensor correctly
Correct ovality
factor
Reduce ovality
factor
Increase ovality
factor
Complete
magnets
Exchange
inactive magnets
Correct machine
data, exchange
length sensor?
Adjust
shut-off sensor
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 54
Electric shut-
10.
off valve
does not
close or
open
Turbine
11.
regulation
does not
work, valve
remains
open or
closed
Machine
12.
stops during
operation
Program constant
1. The ECOSTAR is not programmed for a shut-off valve.
On the parameter sheet no.1.under program constant 6 appears
setting „2“.
The constant needs to be corrected to „0“ (with shut-off valve
overpressure)
Furthermore on the parameter sheet no.2 under machine „12“ the
following value must be entered:
„1“ for both regulating motors (with shut-off valve)
Pressure switch
2. If a pressure switch for a shut-off when pressure is low is installed the
reasons could be the following:
a) Not enough pressure for operating, the pressure is below the value
which was adjusted at the pressure switch RAINSTAR.
b) Pressure switch dirty or defective.
In order to check the function of the pressure switch, the pressure
switch can be put out of operation in the program parameter sheet
no.2, constant 14, with adjustment „0”.
Dirt / Foreign bodies / Connections
3. The shut-off valve is mechanically blocked by foreign bodies.
4. The electronic connections of the shut-off valve are defective or not
correctly installed.
Motor for valve (Motor 2) defective
1. Limiting bolt for the adjustment of the regulating valve is not adjusted
correctly, valve is closed too much and cannot be opened by the
motor. (See adjusting table for turbines TVR 60, the adjustment
depends on the discharge flow)
2.
Electronic connections to the motor (Motor 1) are defective or not
correctly installed.
3. Motor for regulation valve (Motor 1) defective
4. Foreign bodies disturb the function of the regulation valve.
1. If the machine is equipped with a pressure switch, the machine can
stop if the inlet pressure is too low.
If the operation of the machine should be continued, the function of
the pressure switch can be switched off.
2. If the required (set) retraction speed is too high and the machine can
not reach it, for a period of 20min, the machine switches off as well.
This function, however, can be switched off:
Machine data, parameter sheet no.1, constant 4 (monitoring of
correct speed)
Adjustment e.g „20“ monitoring switched on
Adjustment „0“ monitoring switched off
Correct
adjustments
Increase
pressure
Clean switch /
change
Clean flap
Check
connections
Check motor/
change
Adjustments of
the bolt
according to
table
Check
connections/
change
Remove foreign
body
Increase
connection
pressure, switch
off pressure
switch
Reduce
retraction speed
Switch-off
monitoring
Further open
13.
questions
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 55
If further problems with the display, accuracy or other functions should
occur the set data of the ECOSTAR according to the constants of
parameter sheet no.1 and the machine data of parameter sheet no.2
need to be checked. If necessary please contact our customer service.
9.2 TABLE FOR PRE-AND POST-IRRIGATION
In order to correct irregularities at the beginning or at the end of the irrigation strip the ECOSTAR has the
function pre- and post-irrigation. The precipitation height at the beginning of the strip (pre-irrigation) and at
the end of the strip(post-irrigation) is reached by short interruptions of the cart retraction. The downtime for
the pre-and post-irrigation is adjusted at the ECOSTAR with the program constant 2 and 3 on the parameter
sheet no.1. The program constant 8 was pre-set in the factory.
This factor links the retraction speed of the sprinkler with the pre- and post-irrigation time. The adjusted
factor can be changed, whereby pre- and post-irrigation changes.
The following table shows the pre-and post-irrigation times in minutes (rounded) at different adjustment
factors:
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 56
10 WINDING MECHANISM
The winding mechanism operates synchronously with the winding or unwinding of the PE-pipe. Starting
from the reel it is operated through a chain and the helically grooved spindle transporting the winding
carriage of the PE-pipe. The winding mechanism ensures that the PE-pipe is properly guided winding for
winding. When you put the machine into operation for the first time, pull off the full length of the PE-pipe to let
it take a circular shape under pressure. This step is essential for trouble-free operation of the winding
mechanism.
10.1 ADJUSTMENT OF THE WINDING MECHANISM
Step 1:
Pull off the PE pipe and position the connecting bend (7) vertically pointing down.
Step 2:
Slacken the winding chain (1) between the reel and the helically grooved spindle (2).
Step 3:
Fasten both guide tubes (4 and 5) symmetrically at distance
Mount the roller bracket (6) with the roller.
Step 4:
Move the guide part (3) of the winding carriage to the outermost reversing point of the groove to the right by
turning the helically grooved spindle (2) Value X 1.
X 2 to the guide part (3).
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 57
PE - pipe
65
75
85
90
When using a PE-pipe repair coupling you must increase the spacing x 2
WARNING!
symmetrically by 15 – 20 mm / 0,59 – 0,79 inch.
X 1 X 2
T 32 10 mm / 0,39 inch 95 mm / 3,74 inch
T 32, T 42 10 mm / 0,39 inch 95 mm / 3,74 inch
T 42 10 mm / 0,39 inch 105 mm / 4,13 inch
T 42 10 mm / 0,39 inch 110 mm / 4,33 inch
Step 5:
Adjust the right guide bar at x 3 to the edge of the inner reel wall by turning the helically grooved spindle.
(see chart)
PE – Rohr
65
75
85
90
X 3
T 32 0
T 32, T 42 0
T 42 0
T 42 0
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 58
In doing so, the spindle must be turned in wind-up direction (counter-clock-wise,
Step 6:
Mount the winding chain (1) , reel unchanged
with inlet bend pointing down.
Tighten the winding chain (1).
WARNING!
see drawing).
At this point, the winding carriage moves from the reversing point to the left (
direction A ).
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 59
11 SHUT-OFF AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Unattended performance of the RAINSTAR is made possible by a final and safety shut-off. The final shut-off
is actuated when the sprinkler cart presses against the shut-off frame, which in turn operates the gear shift
lever through a linkage. This way the drive is stopped.
To avoid troubles caused by faulty windings of the PE-pipe on the reel, shut-off is also activated by the shutoff frame when faulty pipe windings build up on the reel.
11.1 SETTING INSTRUCTIONS FOR SHUT-OFF
Gearbox G 3-4
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 60
11.2 SETTING THE SHIFTING GATE
The shifting gate (8) must be adjusted to the shut-off point of the gearbox.
Procedure:
Move the shut-off lever (9) in position “PE – pipe retraction”
Actuate the inlet shaft (10) – the PTO shaft (11) will also start rotating“.
Shift the shut-off lever (9) slowly in position „0“.
.
The shut-off point is reached when the PTO shaft no longer rotates.
Set the shifting gate (8) in this position according to the drawing (2 mm / 0,08 inch) !
The spring (12) presses the shut-off lever (9) upward along the incline of the shifting gate and this way also
into the recess in the gearbox.
8
11.3 SETTING THE BAND BRAKE ON THE GEAR BOX
Place shut off lever into shut off position.
Pull the hexagon nuts (2) of the band brake, until the pull spring (12) has a length of A = 140 mm / 5,51 inch (2) secure the hexagon nuts
Pill the hexagon nut (3) until the spring(5) with B = 20 mm / 0,79 inch is biases, secure with nuts (4).
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 61
11.4 SETTING THE BREAK LEVER TO VENTILIZE THE PE-PIPE
Put the shut-off lever into the unwind position of the PE – Pipe .
Setting the distance C = 3 mm / 0,12 inch between break lever (13) and nut (4).
Secure the hexagon nuts (4).
11.5 SETTING OF THE THREADED ROD
The hexagon nuts (6) on the threaded rod (7) must be twisted back, to reach a distance of 10 mm between
shut –off lever and the shifting plate(8) according to the sketch.
Secure the hexagon nuts (6).
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 62
11.6 INSPECTION OF THE BAND BRAKE FOR RELEASE OF THE BAND
BRAKE
Move shut-off lever (9) to the “Release” position.
In this position the band brake must be slightly lifted off the brake disc. This prevents the brake band from
sticking to the brake disc !
CAUTION!
The band brake may stick after a longer stand-still or after the winter period. It must
be loosened before putting the machine into operation again !!! Do this by shortly
turning the PTO shaft to the right and the left with the hand wheel. Non-observance
can cause the gear box to break !
11.7 SETTING THE GEARBOX SHUT-OFF
The speed compensating bar(13) is set at X mm distance to the reel (17) in shut-off position.
Set the locking lever (20) in position Y to the lift hook guidance ( see chart)
Screw down the screw (18) and lock with nut (19).
Switch the shut-off lever (9) into shut-off position.
Screw down the hex. nut (15) on the switch bar (16) to the bracket of the shut-off frame.
Lock the nut.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 63
15
17
13
16
11.8 INSPECTION OF THE SHUT-OFF
Put the speed compensating bar (13) against the PE pipe (last layer)
Move the shut-off lever (9) in „PE-pipe retraction position“.
Pull the speed compensating bar (13) into the shut-off position
X = 40 mm from the reel
The shut-off lever must jump into the shut-off position!
9
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTAR Series T32, T42 64
12 SETTING TURBINE BRAKE
1
8
7
4
26max.mm
DETAIL A
2:1
A
m
m
2
3
B
B
Schnitt B-B
1:1
0,1 mm
5
0
m
m
6
1. Enclose a spacer of 3mm between segment (1) and end stop (2)
2. Set a distance of 5mm ( DETAIL A ) between the two nuts (3) on the threaded rod (4).
3. Then adjust the nuts (7) on the other side of the threaded rod (4) until the value “0” is reached
between breaking lever (5) and breaking wheel (6). Then secure the nut (7) with the second nut
(8).
4. Remove the spacer of 3mm between segment (1) and end stop (2).
5mm
3
13 STATIV
High construction of both symmetric and asymmetric wheel carts provides maximum crop protection
(asymmetric wheel cart OPTIONAL). With infinitely variable track width you can adapt the carts to crop row
spacings of over 3.0 m with the symmetric design, and up to 2.0 m with the asymmetric design.
For easier pulling the cart is fitted with a draw-out hook.
You pick up the cart at this hook with the tractor’s toolbar and pull off the PE-pipe.
For turning the pipe reel and placing the RAINSTAR in a new setting-up position, the cart must be in its end
position (raised).
Depending on the type of sprinkler, the nozzle height of the sprinkler is:
approx. 1860 – 1960
At the end of retraction the cart is lifted automatically. Owing to its pendulous mounting the sprinkler is not
tilted but always remains in the optimum position regarding distance of throw and distribution uniformity. This
pendulous mounting assembly compensates also slopes in the terrain in longitudinal direction
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 65
14 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
14.1 OVERPRESSURE SHUT-OFF VALVE (OPTIONAL ON ECOSTAR)
With the overpressure shut-off valve, water supply to the machine is turned off completely at the end of the
irrigation run.
a) When the cart reaches the shut-off position or when the machine is turned off by means of a pressure
switch (optional), the overpressure shut-off valve closes in response to an electrical pulse from the
ECOSTAR.
b) The shut-off valve closes slowly in order to avoid pressure shocks.
c) Pressure in the supply line increases. The pump must be shut off automatically by means of a pressure
switch (or flow control).
14.2 LOW PRESSURE-SHUT OFF VALVE
With the low pressure shut-off valve a shut off valve is opened quickly after the irrigation process and a high
amount of water is being drained out. The pressure in the discharge line is being reduced drastically (almost
half of). Due to the loss of pressure the pumping aggregate is being switched off by a pressure switch and
the pumping is being stopped. This valve can only be used in combination with a pressure switch for the
automatic shut off installation for the pump.
.
CAUTION!
The low pressure shut off valve can only be used if only one irrigation machine is
being supplied by the pump. If more than one machines are supplied by the pump
the low pressure shut off valve cannot be used!
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 66
14.3 COMBINED SHUT-OFF
The combined shut-off combines overpressure and low-pressure shut-off in one system. The double supply
line allows both overpressure and low-pressure shut-off at the end of the irrigation strip.
. OVERPRESSURE SHUT-OFF:
a) Inlet through supply line „A“
Klappe im
Betrieb offen
A
Zuleitung
B
mit Endkappe
verschlossen
Klappe im
Betrieb
geschlossen
A
oprn
b) Supply line „B“ is closed with an end cap
c) The ECOSTAR is programmed for overpressure shut-off
parameter sheet no.1, program constant 6, setting value
„0“
parameter sheet no.2, machine data 17, setting value „1“
d) The shut-off valve is opened during operation.
e) The shut-off valve closes slowly for the shut-off.
Pressure rises in the supply line. The pump must be shut
down automatically by means of a pressure switch (or
flow control).
LOW-PRESSURE SHUT-OFF:
a) Inlet through supply line „B „
b) Supply line „A“ remains open.
c) The ECOSTAR is programmed at low-pressure shut-off.
parameter sheet no.1, program constant 6, setting value
„1“
parameter sheet no.2, machine data 17, setting value „0“
d) The shut-off valve is closed during operation.
e) The shut-off valve opens quickly for shut-off.
Pressure in the supply line drops. The pump must be shut
down automatically by means of a pressure switch..
B
inlet
15 WINTERIZATION – DRAINING
In areas where frost is likely in winter after the irrigation season, the machine must be drained in time. A
compressor with a minimum air capacity of 800 l/min at 2.5 bar overpressure is best suited for this purpose.
Connect the compressor to the inlet of the machine. For blowing out the water the PE-pipe should not be
pulled off. It can stay on the reel. Otherwise, winding up the pressureless PE-pipe would cause extreme
ovality and proper winding would become impossible.
Before the blow-out procedure, uncouple the sprinkler connecting hose. The small amount of water
remaining in the PE-pipe after the draining will not do any harm.
Turn out the drain plug at the bottom of the TVR 20 turbine. We recommend to turn this plug in again only
when you start up the machine at the beginning of the next season. If a hydraulic shut-off valve is mounted,
the thin connecting hoses also have to be drained by opening the screwings. Open the blind flange at the
RAINSTAR connection. Clean the RAINSTAR and regrease all appropriate points. Store the machine
preferably in a roofed shelter where it is protected from direct exposure to the weather.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 67
16 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
We cannot emphasize often enough that proper service is essential for the operating reliability and service
life of a machine. At the end of every irrigation season the RAINSTAR should be thoroughly checked and
cleaned, and all parts re-greased carefully.
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 70
18 TROUBLE SHOOTING
FAULT CAUSE REMEDY
PE-pipe cannot be pulled off. Gear shift lever in wrong position Move to pull-off position.
Brake band sticking on the brake drum. Loosen brake band.
PE-pipe retraction stops before
final shut-off activated.
Pressure drop in supply line. Check pumping station and water
Overwinding PE-pipe actuates the
Repair broken winding chain.
Final shut-off activated but the
shut-off valve does not close.
Thin plastic hose of shut-off valve is
The reel overwinds during pulloff or the PE-pipe windings
become loose.
Loose brake setting. Adjust brake.
No oil in change-speed gearbox. Refill oil.
Retraction speed varies from
one PE-pipe layer to the next.
Turbine blocked by foreign object. Remove foreign object.
connection at the hydrant.
Adjust the winding mechanism.
safety shut-off.
Values set for shut-off are not correct. Adjust setting according to
instructions.
Replace the plastic hose.
blocked up or broken.
Tractor stopped abruptly. Slow down gradually.
Varying ground conditions. Adjust speed control system to
the ground conditions (Change
rod position on the lever of the
layering mechanism. )
The desired retraction speed is
not reached.
Sprinkler nozzle blocked. Remove foreign object.
General: compare supply pressure and water flow with performance chart
Cart is not lifted Wrong gearbox transmission Select correct transmission.
Lip seal or sealing bush damaged Replace affected parts
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 71
19 CONFORMITY CERTIFICATE
EC Declaration of Conformity
According to EC Directive 2006/42/EG
The manufacturer
Röhren- und Pumpenwerk BAUER Gesellschaft m.b.H.
Kowaldstraße 2, 8570 Voitsberg, Austria
Tel: +43 3142 200-0; Fax: +43 3142 200-320/-340
herewith confirms that the machine component mentioned below
Designation of machine RAINSTAR
Machine type / basic units T32, T42, T52, T62
Consists of Irrigation machine with drum cart
Corresponds analogously to the requirements of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.
In case of a modification of the machine not accorded with BAUER GmbH, this declaration will cease to
be valid.
The following standards as amended have been applied analogously:
DIN EN 12100-1 Safety of machines – Basic concepts, general principles for design, Part 1: Basic
terminology, metodology
DIN EN 12100-2 Safety of machines – Basic concepts, general principles for design, Part 2: Technical
principles and specfications
DIN EN 60204-1 Safety of machines - Electrical equipment of machines, Part 1: General
requirements
EN ISO 14121-1 Safety of machines – Risk assessment
Norms relevant for the product
DIN EN 908 Irrigation machines with drum
Person in charge of documentation: Thomas Theissl, Kowaldstraße 2, 8570 Voitsberg, Austria
Technical Designer in Charge Commercial Manager
Voitsberg, 14.1.2013
Operation manual for BAUER RAINSTARSeries T32, T42 72
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