BatteryMINDer 24041-AA-S3 Instruction Manual

Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 1
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
BatteryMINDer®
Model 24041-AA-S3*
Gill LT Series 24-Volt
Aviation Charger / Maintainer /
Desulphator-Conditioner
VDC Electronics, Inc. 147 D Woodbury Rd. Huntington, NY 11743 www.batteryminders.com techsupport@vdcelectronics.com
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
9LL=JQ'#(=J
¸
Charger / Maintainer / Full Time De-Sulfator - Conditioner Model 24041-AA-S1 24-Volt @ 4 Amp
4 A
Until 4A Lit
Until
Aviation Lit
PRESSPRESSPRESS
MAINTENANCE MODE ONLY (HOLD 3 SEC.)
Start / Reset
/ Stop
U.S. Patents: 5783929 & 6078166
VDC Electronics, Inc.
800-379-5579 (ET)
www.vdcelectronics.com
AVIATION
AVIATION-CALIBRATED
AIRCRAFT BATTERY ONLY
FOR LEAD-ACID
GA BATTERY ONLY
Green = Power ON ERROR: Red = Polarity Reversed / Battery = less than 6-Volts* Red (Blinking) = Battery not fully charged - charger in float-maintenance mode
*
Battery Condition Indication
Power On & Battery Connected Before Start Charge: Green = OK - Accepted Yellow = Weak / Sulfated / Deep Discharge
*
After Charge: Green = Good Yellow = Sulfated / Weak*
Charge - Float Green (solid) = Charging Green (blinking) = Float (maintenance)
*See Instruction Manual
Hold for 5 sec. for full reset
*For use with Gill LT Aircraft Batteries ONLY. Requires proper installation of Battery Temperature Sensor (ABS-248 - supplied).
9LL=JQ'#(=J
¸
Charger / Maintainer / Full Time Desulfator - Conditioner Model 24041-AA-S3 24-Volt @ 4 Amp
4 A
Charge - Float Green (solid) = Charging Green (blinking) = Float (maintenance)
*See Instruction Manual
PRESS
Stop
VDC Electronics, Inc. 800-379-5579 (ET)
www.batteryminders.com
U.S. Patented & Patent Pending
Gill LT Series ONLY
AVIATION-CALIBRATED
GILL LT SERIES ONLY
FOR LEAD-ACID
GA BATTERY ONLY
Green = Power ON ERROR: Red = Polarity Reversed / Battery = less than 6-Volts* Red (Blinking) = Battery not fully charged ­ charger in float-maintenance mode
*
Battery Condition Indication
Power On & Battery Connected Before Start Charge: Green = OK - Accepted Yellow = Weak / Sulfated / Deep Discharge* After Charge: Green = Good Yellow = Sulfated / Weak*
Restart
Hold for 5 sec. for full reset
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Instructions...................................................................................................................... 3
Preparing To Charge................................................................................................................... 5
Charger Location......................................................................................................................... 5
DC Connection Precautions....................................................................................................... 6
Qualifying Your Battery .............................................................................................................. 8
Testing With A Hot/Cold Calibrated Hydrometer Tester.......................................................... 10
Unit With Call-outs ..................................................................................................................... 12
Simplified Operating Instructions ............................................................................................. 13
LED Indicator Functions ............................................................................................................ 14, 15
Detailed Operation Instructions ................................................................................................ 16
Temperature Sensor ABS-248 (At-the-Battery Sensor).............................................. 17, 21 - 24
Maintaining Multiple Batteries................................................................................................... 25
Battery Configurations .............................................................................................................. 26
Troubleshooting - Model 24041-AA-S3...................................................................................... 27
Detailed Specifications - VDC Model No. 24041-AA-S3......................................................... 29 - 33
Charging Profile.......................................................................................................................... 34
For Repair Or Replacement....................................................................................................... 35
Guarantee And Warranty............................................................................................................ 36
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 3
Underwriters Laboratories (UL)
REQUIRED SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE,
ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO
PERSON, OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING:
1. Do not expose charger to rain or snow. It is designed to operate ONLY INDOORS.
2. USE of any attachment not specifically recom­mended by the battery charger manufacturer for use with this exact model of charger may result in risk of fire & electric shock or injury to person.
3. An extension cord should not be used, unless absolutely necessary. Use of an improper exten­sion cord could result in fire or electric shock. If extension cord must be used be sure: a. Pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, & shape of plug on charger b. Extension cord is properly wired and in good condition.
c. Wire size is enough for AC ampere of charger as specified below: Length of cord, feet (meters) 25 (7.6), 60 (15.2), 100 (30.5), 150 (45.6) AWG Size #18.
4. Do not use charger if it received a sharp blow, been dropped, or damaged.
5. Charger contains no serviceable parts. If it fails for any reason, return to the address shown within for a free replacement under warranty.
6. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting any cleaning.
7. WARNING - RISK OF EXPLOSIVE GASES.
WHENEVER YOU WORK NEAR A LEAD ACID BATTERY IT IS DANGEROUS. BATTERIES GENERATE EXPLOSIVE GASES DURING NORMAL BATTERY OPERATION. FOR THIS REASON, IT IS OF UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT EACH TIME BEFORE USING YOUR CHARGER, YOU MUST READ THIS MANUAL AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 4
To reduce risk of battery explosion, follow these instructions and those published by the battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of any equip­ment you plan to use in the vicinity of the battery. Review cautionary markings on the products and the engine.
8. PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS when working with or near a lead acid battery. a. Someone should be able to hear your voice or close enough to aid you when working near a lead acid battery. b. Have fresh water and soap nearby case battery acid contact skin, clothing, or eyes. Wear com­plete eye protection and clothing protection. Avoid touching eyes while working near battery. c. If battery acid does contact skin or clothing, wash immediately with soap and water. If acid
entered the eye, immediately ood the eye with
running water for at least 10 minutes and get help immediately.
d. NEVER smoke or allow a spark of ame near
battery or engine. e. Be extra cautious to reduce risk of dropping a metal tool onto battery. It might spark or short cir­cuit battery or other electrical part that may cause an explosion. f. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when work­ing with a lead acid battery. A lead acid battery can produce a short circuit current high enough to weld a ring or the like to metal, causing a severe burn. g. Charger is designed to be used for recharging Gill LT Series 24V lead acid batteries ONLY. Never use it to power a low voltage electrical system, or for attempting to recharge dry cell batteries that are commonly used in house holds. These batter­ies may explode and cause injury to persons and damage property
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 5
NEVER CHARGE A FROZEN BATTERY OR
ONE AT A TEMPERATURE ABOVE 123° F.
PREPARING TO CHARGE
a. Remove battery from equipment to charge.
Always remove ground terminal rst. Turn off all
accessories in the aircraft, so as not to cause an arc. b. Be sure area around battery is well ventilated while battery is being charged. Force gas vapors away by using a piece of non-metallic material as a fan. c. Clean battery terminals. Be careful to keep cor­rosion from contacting eyes.
d. Study all battery manufacturer’s specic
instructions such as recommended charge rates. e. Determine condition of battery, by referring to instructions herein, before ever attempting to charge or desulfate any / all batteries.
CHARGER LOCATION
a. Make sure charger is as far away from battery as output cables permit.
b. Never place charger directly above battery being charged; gases from battery will corrode and damage charger. c. Never allow battery acid to drip on charger
when reading specic gravity or lling.
d. Do not operate charger in a closed-in area or restrict ventilation in any way. e. Do not set battery on top of charger.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 6
DC CONNECTION PRECAUTIONS
Note: Steps to be done in a well-ventilated area away from aircraft. a. Connect and disconnect DC output clips from battery only after removing charger power cord from outlet. b. Attach clips to battery posts and twist or rock back and forth several times to make good con­tact. This tends to keep clips from slipping off ter­minals and reduces risk of sparking.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 7
A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION. TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR BATTERY:
a. Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS,P,+) usually has a large diameter than NEGATIVE (NEG, N, -) battery post. b. Connect (RED) charger clip to (POS+) post of battery. c. Position yourself and free end of cable as far away from battery as possible, then connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) charger clip to free end of cable. d. Do not face battery when making final con­nections. e. When disconnecting charger, always do so in reverse sequence of connecting procedure and break first connection while as far away from bat­tery as practical. Do not attempt to permanent-
ly install charger not specifically designed­approved for permanent installation, espe­cially in a wet high moisture environment.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 8
QUALIFYING YOUR BATTERY:
Preliminary Requirements NOTE: The BatteryMINDer has no electrical
output unless it is connected to a healthy battery. Testing the BatteryMINDer with a volt
or an Amp meter without the unit being con­nected across a good battery will result in a false reading. If you experience any problems, or are not sure of how to properly use or connect your BatteryMINDer, please e-mail our technical sup­port at: techsupport@vdcelectronics.com or call our toll­free technical support line 800-379-5579 x201 (Eastern Time). Be certain to leave your phone
number with the area code, time zone and the best time to call.
To gain the best result from your new charger and to maximize the life and performance of your bat­teries we strongly recommend you qualify (test) your batteries before attempting to either charge­maintain or desulfate them. Remember, even if
you just purchased a “new” battery it may have
been subjected to conditions that have caused
“sulfation” such as high temperature storage
(>=80°).
NOTE: If your battery is new and you are certain it was not subject to conditions that could have caused sulfation*, even before you purchased it, then you can disregard our recommendations for qualifying / testing your battery, before using the BatteryMINDer.
* Such as high temperature storage (=/> 80°F) and/or allowed to self-discharge to 24.8 Volts or lower.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 9
USE A DIGITAL VOLTMETER ONLY:
1. Recharge the battery with the BatteryMINDer to ensure it is as completely charged as possible, before you determine its condition. Allow battery to “rest” (see pg. 9) over­night for a minimum of 12 hours before testing with a digital voltmeter only.
Failure to test a “rested” (see pg. 9) battery will
cause false readings. Be certain to read and understand all safety related instructions (pages 3 to 7) before proceeding further.
2. Measure battery’s voltage, without any load
attached. If the voltage is less than 25.2 volts (Typically 75% of charge) the battery may be too heavily sulfated to be fully recoverable. If voltage is 25.2-V or higher full recovery can be expected, given sufficient time (average 1-2 weeks for batter­ies that are heavily sulfated).
3. Connect the BatteryMINDer to the battery.
4. Charge battery to its maximum level. Allow battery to remain for a minimum of 72 hours before retesting. If improvement is seen, continue
until battery voltage reaches full capacity level or no further increase is seen.
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 10
Before proceeding further you must be thor­oughly familiar with the safety and operating instructions.
1. Recharge the battery with the BatteryMINDer to ensure that it is completely charged before you
determine its condition. Allow battery to “rest”*
overnight for a minimum of 12 hours before test­ing with a digital type voltmeter only.
* “RESTED” = a battery that has been as fully charged as possible, using a 3 stage charger (model 24041-AA-S3) and left disconnected from charger or any type load for a minimum of 12 hours.
2. If the BatteryMINDer battery condition LED lights (YELLOW) after 72 hours (single battery
- battery voltage ±/ 25.2), your battery may be too far gone to be fully desulfated. Reconnect battery to your BatteryMINDer. Allow battery to remain in maintenance mode for a minimum of 72 hours, before re-test. If you see an increase in the voltage, indicating that there is an improvement
in the battery’s condition, continue desulfating
for an additional 72 hours and retest the battery. Continue this process until voltage readings no longer increase.
Note: Do not expect to completely eliminate sulfate in a few days. Long established sul­fate will require several weeks or longer to be fully dissolved. Be patient and you will be rewarded with a “sulfate-free” battery.
OCV - “Rested”
Voltage
Full Capacity
Percentage
25.8 - 26.2 Volts 100%
25.2 - 25.8 Volts 75%
24.8 - 25.2 Volts 50%
24.4 - 24.8 Volts 25%
24.0 - 24.4 Volts 0% <22 Volts
= shorted
OCV=Open Circuit No Load Voltage
TABLE 1
Rev. A-021009 P/N VDC24041AA-S3-MNL
BatteryMINDer
®
Model 24041-AA-S3
Page 11
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