BARNSTEAD|THERMOLYNE D7421, D7422-33, D7423, D7422, D7428 Installation, Operation & Service Parts Manual

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EASYpure™ RO
Reverse Osmosis System
SERIES 742
INSTALLATION,
OPERATION,
SERVICE AND REPAIR MANUAL,
LT742X16 • 8/20/97
Model Voltage D7421 120 D7422 240 D7422-33 230 D7423 100 Low Pressure D7428 120 Low Pressure D7429 240 Low Pressure D7429-33 230 Low Pressure
BARNSTEAD|THERMOLYNE CORPORATION
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Figure 1 EASYpure RO
Ventgard
Back Door Latch
Pressure Gauge
Indicator LED's
Tank Water Level Sight
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Table of Contents
Safety Information ........................................................................................................................................4
Alert Boxes................................................................................................................................................4
Warnings....................................................................................................................................................4
Specifications................................................................................................................................................6
Feedwater Requirements1........................................................................................................................6
Product Water Specifications ....................................................................................................................6
Electrical Requirements ............................................................................................................................6
Environmental Conditions..........................................................................................................................6
Product Water Rejection Rates....................................................................................................................6
Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................................7
Unpacking ....................................................................................................................................................8
Installation ....................................................................................................................................................9
Locating your EASYpure RO ....................................................................................................................9
General Usage ..........................................................................................................................................9
Bench Mounting ......................................................................................................................................10
Wall Mounting..........................................................................................................................................11
Utility Connections ..................................................................................................................................12
Feedwater Connection ........................................................................................................................12
Reject Water Connection ....................................................................................................................13
Tank Overflow Connection ..................................................................................................................14
Connections to Equipment Supplied By the EASYpure RO. ..................................................................15
Installing The Prefilter and Membranes ..................................................................................................16
Prefilter Installation ..............................................................................................................................16
Membrane Installation..........................................................................................................................17
Electrical Connections ............................................................................................................................20
Membrane Flush......................................................................................................................................20
Set "Replace Prefilter" Indicator ............................................................................................................21
Operation....................................................................................................................................................24
Indicators ................................................................................................................................................24
Pressure Gauge ..................................................................................................................................24
LED's....................................................................................................................................................24
Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................................27
Caring For Your EASYpure RO ..............................................................................................................27
System Sanitization ..............................................................................................................................27
Ventgard® Filter Replacement ............................................................................................................30
General Cleaning Instructions ..............................................................................................................30
Service and Repair ....................................................................................................................................31
Normal Unit Operation ............................................................................................................................31
Fuse Replacement ..............................................................................................................................33
Membrane Replacement......................................................................................................................33
Prefilter Replacement ..........................................................................................................................34
Parts List ....................................................................................................................................................35
Recommended Spares ........................................................................................................................35
Ordering Procedures............................................................................................................................37
Troubleshooting..........................................................................................................................................38
Wiring Diagrams ........................................................................................................................................39
Exploded View............................................................................................................................................42
Exploded View Key ....................................................................................................................................43
One Year Limited Warranty ........................................................................................................................44
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Safety Information
Your Barnstead EASYpure RO has been designed with function, reliability, and safety in mind. It is your responsibility to install it in conformance with local electrical codes. For safe operation, please pay attention to the alert signals throughout the manual.
Warnings
To avoid electrical shock, always:
1. Use a properly grounded electrical outlet of correct voltage and current handling capacity.
2. Do not mount the EASYpure RO directly over equipment that requires electrical service. Routine maintenance of this unit may involve water spillage and subse­quent electrical shock hazard if improperly located.
3. Replace fuses with those of the same type and rating.
4. Disconnect from the power supply prior to maintenance and servicing.
To avoid personal injury:
Warning
Warnings alert you to a possibility of personal injury.
Caution
Cautions alert you to a possibility of damage to the equipment.
Note
Notes alert you to pertinent facts and conditions.
Alert Signals
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S
AFETY INFORMATION
1. Do not use in the presence of flammable or combustible materials; fire or explosion may result. This device contains components which may ignite such materials.
2. Ensure all piping connections are tight to avoid leakage of chemicals.
3. Ensure adequate ventilation when using chemicals for cleaning.
4. Follow carefully the manufacturers’ safety instructions on labels of chemical containers and Material Safety Data Sheets (M.S.D.S.).
5. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
C. To ensure safe mounting:
1. Wall composition and construction, as well as fastener type, must be considered when mounting this unit. The mounting surface and fasteners selected must be capable of supporting a minimum of 120 lbs.; inade­quate support and/or fasteners may result in damage to mounting surface and/or equip­ment. If you are unsure of mounting surface composition, condition and construction, or correct fasteners, consult your building maintenance group or contractor.
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Specifications
Dimensions
30.5 cm W x 46.7 cm W x 46 cm H.
Feedwater Requirements
1, 5
Max. Temperature........................48.8°C
Min. Pressure (standard unit) ......30 psig
(2.1 bar) Min. Pressure (low pressure unit) 9 psig (0.62 bar)
Max. Pressure (standard unit) ......100 psig
(6.8 bar) Max. Pressure (low pressure unit) 15 psig (1.1 bar)
Inlet Flow Requirements ..............53.5 lph
pH ................................................4 - 11
TDS (Max. ppm as CaCO3) ........500
Silt Density Index ........................<5%
Free Chlorine................................<0.1 ppm
2
Langlier Saturation Index ............Negative
Turbidity........................................<1 NTU
Iron (Total as Fe)..........................<0.5 ppm
Product Water Specifications
5
Product Water Flow Rate ............12 lph
3
% Recovery..................................20%-26%
1 Feedwater suitability must be determined by a water analysis. 2 Free chlorine removed by pretreatment cartridge. 3 ±1.5 lph, feedwater at 25°C and 60 psig pressure. 4 Membrane performance is dependent on condition, pressure, recovery, water temperature and water composition. Listed membrane
performance for a new membrane is based on optimum operating conditions of 60 psig, 15% recovery, 25°C (77°F) feedwater tempera­ture and feedwater composition of a maximum of 500 ppm NaCl at a pH of 6.0-6.5.
5 Membrane performance, flowrates and recovery information are nominal values. Variations in the feedwater temperature, pumps and
reject orifice may slightly alter these results.
Membrane Rejection Rates
4
Monovalent Ions ..........................90-95%
Polyvalent Ions ............................95-99%
Particles........................................>99%
Microorganisms............................>99%
Dissolved Organics (300 MW) ....>99%
Reject Water Flow Rate 650 ml/min
at 60 PSIG ±5 PSIG
Electrical Requirements
Model D7422-33 - 230 VAC ±10%, 47-63 Hz Model D7429-33 - 230 VAC ±10%, 47-63 Hz
Environmental Conditions
Operating: 17°C - 27°C; 20% - 80% relative humidity, non-condensing. Installation Category II (over-voltage) in accordance with IEC 664. Pollution Degree 2 in accordance with IEC
664. Altitude limit: 2,000 meters.
Storage: -25°C - 65°C; 20% - 80% relative
humidity.
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Declaration of Conformity
Barnstead|Thermolyne hereby declares under its sole responsibility that this product con­forms with the technical requirements of the following standards:
EMC: EN50081-1 Generic Emission Standard; EN 50082-1 Generic Immunity
Standard.
Safety: IEC 1010-1-92 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measure­ment, control and laboratory use; Part 1: General Requirements per the provisions of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC, as amended by 92/ 31/EEC and 93/68/EEC, and per the provisions of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, as amended by 93/68/EEC.
The authorized representative located within the European Community is:
European manager
Barnstead|Thermolyne
Saarbrückener Str. 248
D-38116 Braunschweig
Germany Copies of the Declaration of Conformity are available upon request.
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Unpacking
Carefully remove the unit from its shipping contain­er.
The following items are shipped separately and must be removed from the packaging prior to dis­carding the packaging:
1. EASYpure RO Ventgard air filter.
2. Power cord.
3. Pump interlock cord.
4. Membrane bypass tubing.
The following items are located inside the mem­brane access door:
1. Feedwater tubing.
2. Reject water tubing.
3. Product tubing to connect accessory reservoir.
4. Product tubing to connect another EASYpure unit.
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Locating your EASYpure RO
Your EASYpure RO must be located within six feet of an electrical outlet appropriate for your unit, with­in five feet of your feedwater supply and close to an atmospherically vented drain. If you are using the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir (Part Number TY742X2A), the tank overflow on the EASYpure RO's integral 6.5 liter tank should be located below the level of the storage reservoir's overflow. This will ensure that the EASYpure RO's internal float switches will control the operation of the system. If the EASYpure RO is to be used with the accesso­ry 30 Liter Reservoir, the reservoir must not be mounted farther than 4 feet away from the EASYpure RO. The EASYpure RO Bench Stand (Part Number D7424) will be required for a bench mounted installation with an accessory 30 Liter Reservoir.
General usage
Do not use this product for anything other than its intended usage.
Do not mount the EASYpure RO directly over equipment that requires electrical ser­vice. Routine maintenance of this unit may involve water spillage and subsequent electrical shock hazard if improperly located.
Warning
Installation
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Bench Mounting
If you are bench mounting the EASYpure RO without the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir (Part Number TY742X2A), simply place the EASYpure RO on a bench.
If you are bench mounting the EASYpure RO and using it in conjunction with the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir (Part Number TY742X2A), the EASYpure RO Bench Stand (Part Number D7424) must be added to the EASYpure RO to ensure automatic opera­tion. Install the EASYpure RO Bench Stand as follows:
1. Remove the 4 feet from the EASYpure RO and retain the screws.
2. Place the EASYpure RO on the Bench Stand so that the screw holes where the feet were attached line up with the holes in the Bench Stand.
3. Install the 4 screws removed in step 1 through the bottom of the Bench Stand and into the EASYpure RO.
4. Install the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir according to the instruc­tions in the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir manual.
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Wall Mounting
If you are wall mounting the EASYpure RO using the optional wall mounting bracket, mount the unit as follows:
Wall Mounting the EASYpure RO
1. Install the wall bracket (Part Number D7384) on the wall in a location that is accessible to water, power and an atmos­pherically vented drain, and that is conve­nient to use. Aminimum of 4 fasteners must be used.
2. Remove the 4 feet from the EASYpure RO. Retain the screws.
3. Place the EASYpure RO on the wall bracket swivel base so that the screw holes where the feet were attached line up with the holes in the wall bracket. There are guides on the wall bracket that will mate with the EASYpure RO.
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Figure 2 Wall Mounting the EASYpure RO
Wall composition and con­struction, as well as fastener type, must be considered when mounting this unit. The mounting surface and fasten­ers selected must be capable of supporting a minimum of 120 lbs.; inadequate support and/or fasteners may result in damage to mounting surface and/or equipment. If you are unsure of mounting surface composition, condition and construction, or correct fas­teners, consult your building maintenance group or con­tractor.
Do not mount the EASYpure RO directly over equipment that requires electrical ser­vice. Routine maintenance of this unit may involve water spillage and subsequent elec­trical shock hazard if improp­erly located.
Note
If you are bench mounting the unit, proceed to Utility Connections.
Warning
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4. Install the four screws removed in step 2 through the bottom of the wall bracket and into the EASYpure RO.
Utility Connections
The EASYpure RO is supplied with four separate lengths of tubing to be used for feedwater, reject water, feed to accessory storage reservoir and feed to another EASYpure unit's connections. Each length of tubing is six feet long and has the neces­sary fittings installed.
Feedwater Connection
1. Locate the length of 3/8" O.D. tubing pro­vided with a quick disconnect insert on one end and a 3/8" O.D. X 1/4NPT tubing adapter on the other.
2. Insert the quick disconnect insert into the feedwater inlet on the EASYpure RO. (See Figure 3 for location.) Install the tub­ing adapter onto your incoming water line. We recommend a customer supplied shut off valve be installed in your feed water line.
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Power Entry
Module/
ON-OFF Switch
Product
Water
Outlets
Pump
Interlock
Tank Overflow
Reject Water Connection Feedwater Inlet
Figure 3 Connections
Note
We recommend a customer supplied shut off valve be installed in your feed water line.
Note
The quick disconnect fittings have built-in shutoff valves in both the coupling and the insert.
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Reject Water Connection
1. Locate the reject water tubing. This is the piece of 3/8" O.D. tubing that has an adapter on one end and no connector on the other end. Remove the nut, grab ring, backup ring and o-ring from the reject water fitting located at the lower right of the unit. (See Figure 4 for part identifica­tion and Figure 3 for fitting location.)
2. Thread the nut, grab ring and backup ring on the reject adapter. Do not use the o­ring at this time.
3. Push the tubing through the hex nut until it bottoms out in the adapter.
4. Remove the adapter nut and tubing. Place the o-ring over the tubing. Be careful not to push the backup ring or grab ring fur­ther back on the tubing when installing the o-ring. Connect the tubing to the reject connection on the EASYpure RO.
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Figure 4 Typical Polypropylene Tubing Adapter Installation
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5. Route the other end of the reject water tubing with the adapter installed to an atmospherically vented drain. Ensure there are no kinks in the tubing and that it pro­ceeds in a downward plane.
6. If possible, use the tubing adapter to permanently install the reject water tubing in the drain.
Tank Overflow Connection
1. Refer to Figure 3 and attach a cus­tomer supplied hose barb connec­tor and 5⁄8" O.D. tubing to the tub­ing located at the lower right of the unit as you look at the rear of the unit.
2. Route tubing to an atmospherically vented drain. Ensure there are no kinks in the tubing and that it pro­ceeds in a downward plane.
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Connections to Equipment Supplied By the EASYpure RO.
Your EASYpure RO also includes two lengths of tubing with quick disconnect inserts attached. One is 1/4" O.D. tubing and one is 3/8" O.D. tubing. Use the 1/4" tubing to feed directly from the EASYpure RO to another EASYpure unit. Use the 3/8" O.D. tubing to feed the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir if one is being used.
1. Install the quick disconnect insert attached to the tubing into one of the product water quick disconnect couplings on the EASYpure RO. (See page 11.)
2. Install the other end of the tubing into the unit being fed by the EASYpure RO according to the instructions in that unit's manual.
3. Locate the pump interlock cord supplied with the EASYpure RO. Plug one end of the pump interlock cord into the pump interlock on the EASYpure RO. (See page 11.) Remove the jumper plug from the pump interlock on the other EASYpure unit and save it for future use. Plug the other end of the cord into the pump interlock on the other EASYpure unit.
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Do not connect the product water tubing to a connected EASYpure unit until you have completed the mem­brane flush procedure for the EASYpure RO.
Note
The product water quick dis­connect inserts can be installed in either product water quick disconnect coupling. The quick disconnect ends of the inserts are the same size.
Note
Note
If you are not now feeding another EASYpure unit, save the pump interlock cord for possible future use.
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Installing The Prefilter and Membranes
1. Disconnect the unit from the power supply.
2. Pull the rear side of the door latch up and toward the front of the unit until the front of the door latch unhooks.
3. Lift the front of the door latch and open door.
Prefilter Installation
Chlorine and particulates will damage your membranes, resulting in premature mem­brane failure. Therefore, your EASYpure RO uses an extruded carbon prefilter to remove chlorine and particulates from your feed water. Install the prefilter as follows:
1. Remove a new prefilter (Part Number D50246) from its plastic bag.
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2. Wet the o-rings on both end caps of the prefilter.
3. Insert the upper end cap into upper center position until it bottoms out in the connector. (The upper end cap is the one with the right angle turn and the two flanges.) The two flanges on the end cap slide down on each side of the keyway wall. (See Figure 7.)
4. Lower the prefilter and insert the lower end cap into the lower center socket until it is firmly seated.
Membrane Installation
1. Remove the membrane bypass tubing from the EASYpure RO (see Figure 5). The membrane bypass tubing may be stored inside the EASYpure RO case for easy access when needed for the sys­tem sanitization procedure.
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Figure 5 Membrane Bypass Tubing Installed
Membrane By-Pass Tubing
Note
The membrane by-pass tubing will be needed for sanitizing the EASYpure RO. Do not discard it.
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2. Remove an RO membrane car­tridge (Part Number D7425) from its plastic bag.
3. Remove the nut, stainless steel grab ring, backup ring and o-ring from the connectors on the mem­brane.
4. Connect the product and reject tubes in the right-hand membrane position on the EASYpure RO to the product and reject outlet con­nectors on the RO membrane car­tridge. Ensure that the o-ring, back­up ring, stainless steel grab ring and nut are in place on the product and reject tubing on the EASYpure RO (see Figure 4, page 12). Ensure that the product tube is connected to the product connector and the reject tube is connected to the reject connector. Hand-tighten the connections.
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Figure 6 Proper Position of Prefilter and Membranes
Prefilter
Right-hand Membrane Position
Left-hand
Membrane
Spring Metal Membrane Retainer
Do not use a wrench on the tubing adapter connections. A sufficiently tight connection can be made by hand.
Caution
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5. Wet the o-rings on the bottom of the mem­brane cartridge. Insert the RO membrane cartridge into the right-hand spring metal retainer.
6. Slide the RO membrane cartridge down until the lower end cap is firmly seated in the lower right-hand socket.
7. Remove the second RO membrane car­tridge (Part Number D7425) from its plas­tic bag. Install the second membrane in the left hand membrane position following the instructions in steps 3-6 above for the left hand connections.
8. Close and latch membrane access door.
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Figure 7 Prefilter and Membrane Connections
Product
Reject
Flanges on either side of keyway wall
Product
Reject
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Electrical Connections
1. Plug power cord into the unit's power entry module.
2. Connect your EASYpure RO to a properly grounded outlet of correct voltage and current handling capacity.
Membrane Flush
1. If not already done, disconnect the prod­uct water tubing from any EASYpure unit connected to your EASYpure RO. Direct the product water tubing to drain. If you are feeding an accessory 30 Liter Reservoir, disconnect the product water tubing from the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir. Direct the product water tubing to drain.
2. Disconnect the pump interlock cord from the other EASYpure unit.
3. Open the customer-supplied feed water valve.
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NSTALLATION
Power Entry
Module
Figure 8 Power Cord Attachment
Use a properly grounded electrical outlet of correct voltage and current handling capacity.
Warning
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4. Turn the unit on by depressing the ON/OFF switch on the power entry mod­ule in the rear of the EASYpure RO (see Figure 8, page 19).
5. Allow the unit to operate for approximately one hour, sending all water produced to drain.
6. Turn unit power off. Reconnect the prod­uct water tubing to the other EASYpure unit. Reconnect the product water tubing to the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir. Reconnect the pump interlock cord to the other EASYpure unit.
Set "Replace Prefilter" Indicator
The extruded carbon prefilter both filters particu­lates and absorbs free chlorine out of your feedwa­ter supply. After a certain point, the extruded car­bon will become saturated with chlorine and will cease to effectively protect your membrane from the damaging effects of chlorine. The "Replace Prefilter" Indicator alerts you when the prefilter requires changing.
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Switch Panel
Figure 9 Switch Panel Location
Membrane Reset
Membrane Bypass Tubing
Prefilter Reset
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To set the "Replace Prefilter" Indicator for your
feedwater supply:
1. Determine the free-chlorine level of your feedwater (in ppm) using a commercially available test kit.
2. Disconnect the unit from the power supply.
3. Pull the rear side of the door latch up and toward the front of the unit until the front of the door latch unhooks.
4. Lift the front of the door latch and open door.
5. Locate the switch panel on the upper left sidewall of the membrane compartment. (See Figure 9 for location.)
6. The four rocker switches on the switch panel are numbered from left to right as you face the switch panel. Each switch has two possible positions: 1) top pressed in or 2) bottom pressed in. (See Figure
10.)
Set the switches for your free-chlorine level as
follows:
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Free-Chlorine Range (ppm) Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4
0.05-0.80 ppm bottom in bottom in bottom in top in
0.80-1.40 ppm* top in top in bottom in top in
More than 1.40 ppm top in bottom in top in top in
Close and latch the membrane access door. Your EASYpure RO is now ready for operation.
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* Factory set.
Figure 10 Switch Panel Settings
123
4
Free Chlorine
1.4 ppm - Max.
Free Chlorine
0.8 - 1.4 ppm
Free Chlorine
0.05 - 0.80 ppm
12341234123
4
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Your EASYpure RO was designed to operate auto­matically. The unit will automatically turn off when the tank is full and will restart when the tank emp­ties slightly. The unit will restart automatically for 5 minutes every 3 hours 55 minutes of inactivity to flush the membrane during periods of non-use. This flush water will automatically run to the drain.
Please ensure that the unit remains on — if you need to de-energize the system for longer then 48 hours contact Barnstead|Thermolyne customer ser­vice. If water is not drawn from the tank for 72 hours, empty tank and refill with new RO water before using.
Indicators
(See Figure 11, page 25.)
Pressure Gauge
On initial start-up, the pressure gauge will briefly indicate the feedwater pressure. Once the pump starts, the pressure gauge will indicate the pres­sure after the pump, which is the pressure on the reverse osmosis membranes. During normal opera­tion, this gauge should read 55-65 psi.
LED's
There are five indicator lights on the EASYpure RO front panel. Their significance is as follows:
Indicator Lights
These lights alert you of the operating status of the unit. If your attention is re­quired to correct a problem or maintain the system, it will be indicated on the display (periodically check the panel to see if attention is required). A listing of the various indicator lights and their meanings follow:
Operation
Warning
Do not use in the presence of flammable or combustible materials; fire or explosion may result. This device con­tains components which may ignite such materials.
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1. Reservoir full: Your EASYpure RO is equipped with a float switch that will de­energize the unit when the reservoir is full. This light will illuminate, indicating the unit is in a standby mode. When the reservoir’s water level is lowered about five inches, the unit will re-energize and the light will turn off.
2. Low pressure: If the incoming water pressure at the pump drops below 5 psig, a switch will de-energize the pump. This switch senses the pressure after the prefilter and before the pump. The EASYpure RO system will try to restart after it initially senses low pres­sure. If it senses low pressure the sec­ond time, it will switch the EASYpure RO off and will illuminate the low pres­sure light. Once the fault is corrected, the EASYpure RO must be manually restarted. (Power down and power up).
3. Replace prefilter: The carbon used in the extruded carbon cartridge has a finite life. The function of this cartridge is to remove particulates and chlorine
O
PERATION
Indicator Lights
Figure 11 Display
Pressure Gauge
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from the feedwater. The "Replace Prefilter" Indicator notifies you when the prefilter requires chang­ing. The frequency with which this light will illuminate will vary depend­ing on the feedwater free chlorine level you have selected on the switch panel on the inside rear left side of the case. For proper opera­tion and protection of your mem­brane, it is important that you accu­rately select your feedwater free chlorine level on the switch panel.
4. Service membrane: If the percent rejection rate of the membrane falls below 65% the light will illuminate, indicating membrane difficulty. In most cases replacement of the membranes is called for. Refer to troubleshooting guide for further in­formation. At times during operation the light may illuminate. This may be caused by feedwater variation or extended periods of non-use. This should correct itself within a short time.
5. Replace membrane: Even under optimal conditions, your EASYpure RO reverse osmosis membranes have a finite life span. This indica­tor illuminates when your mem­branes have reached the end of their rated service life. Refer to page 32 for the proper replacement procedure.
O
PERATION
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Caring For Your EASYpure RO
With proper care, your EASYpure RO will give you consistently pure water. To ensure contin­ued good service, regularly perform the follow­ing procedures.
System Sanitization
The frequency of sanitizing depends on the rate and amount of contamination buildup.
The membrane cartridges
must
be removed.
The EASYpure RO can easily be completely sanitized by utilizing the sanitization cartridge (Part Number D50245). To accomplish this, fol­low these step-by-step instructions:
1. Turn off the EASYpure RO. Turn off an EASYpure unit or NANOpure fed by the EASYpure RO. Depressurize the EASYpure unit or NANOpure by opening the drawoff valve (auxiliary drawoff on NANOpure) and allowing water to flow until no more exits the unit. Disconnect the EASYpure unit or NANOpure from the power supply.
2. Close the inlet valve on the EASYpure unit. Disconnect from the EASYpure RO the tubing attaching the EASYpure RO to the EASYpure unit. Disconnect this same tubing from the EASYpure unit. Direct one end of the tubing to drain. Reattach the other end to the EASYpure RO. Allow the tank to drain.
Maintenance
Warning
Disconnect from the power supply prior to maintenance and servicing.
Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
Ensure all piping connections are tight to avoid leakage of chemicals.
Ensure adequate ventilation when using chemicals for cleaning.
Follow carefully the manufac­turers’ safety instructions on labels of chemical containers and Material Safety Data Sheets (M.S.D.S.).
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3. If you are feeding a NANOpure, remove from the NANOpure the tubing from the "T" on the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir. Drain the accessory 30 Liter Reservoir by opening the spigot.
4. Disconnect the quick disconnect insert(s) and product water tubing attached to the EASYpure RO.
5. Remove the pretreatment cartridge and membrane cartridges.
6. Install the membrane bypass tubing on the top membrane connectors.
7. Install the bottom bypass into the two membrane inlets.
a. Wet the o-rings on the connectors of
the bypass tubing.
b. Insert the connectors into the two
membrane inlets. Ensure that the metal clamps line up with the slots located on the floor of the cabinet.
c. Rotate the connectors to lock the
metal clamps into position.
8. Install the sanitization cartridge in the pre­treatment cartridge position.
9. Power up the EASYpure RO and allow the water to move from the inlet line, through the sanitization cartridge, and through the rest of the system. The unit may turn off as a result of the low pressure condition once or twice during this step. If this occurs, power down and power back up again.
M
AINTENANCE
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10. Allow the system to operate normally until the reservoir is full and the unit goes into standby.
11. Allow the solution to sit in the system for 30-45 minutes.
12. Reconnect the quick disconnect insert(s) and product water tubing removed in step
4. Direct the tubing to drain and drain the storage reservoir. After the reservoir is empty, disconnect the quick disconnect insert(s) and product water tubing again.
13. Remove the top and bottom membrane bypass tubing assemblies and retain them for future use. Remove the sanitization cartridge and discard it.
14. Install a new pretreatment cartridge. Reinstall existing membrane cartridges if they were operating properly.
15. Reset pretreatment timer. (See “Prefilter Replacement.”)
16. Operate normally. Drain the first tankful of water as described in step 12.
17. Reconnect the product water tubing to the EASYpure unit. Reconnect the product water tubing to the NANOpure. Reconnect the EASYpure unit or NANOpure to the power supply.
M
AINTENANCE
Note
Reinstalling your old mem­branes may reintroduce bac­teria into your EASYpure RO system.
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M
AINTENANCE
Ventgard®Filter Replacement
The materials in the Ventgard®have a limit­ed capacity. The Ventgard®should be replaced every 90 days or after 1,000 gal­lons have been drawn from the storage tank. A Ventgard®may be stored in a cool, dry place almost indefinitely, provided the plastic bag has not been opened. Take the old Ventgard®off the top of the EASYpure RO and install a fresh one. (See Figure 12 for location.)
General Cleaning Instructions
Wipe exterior surfaces with lightly dampened cloth containing mild soap solution.
Ventgard®
Figure 12 Ventgard®Location
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Normal Unit Operation
Below is a brief description of the normal automatic operation of the EASYpure RO. If the unit does not operate as described below, refer to the Trouble­shooting Guide.
When you activate the power switch, the follow-
ing events will occur:
1. All LEDs light momentarily to indicate that they work.
2. After approximately 5 seconds, the auto­matic solenoid valves are energized. The inlet valve opens, supplying the EASYpure RO with water. The flush valve also opens, diverting virtually all the water to drain.
3. After approximately 20 seconds, the pump energizes. The majority of the water pro­duced goes to drain.
4. 10 seconds after the pump energizes, the pressure switch begins monitoring the incoming water pressure.
5. After 3 minutes, the flush solenoid valve closes and the EASYpure RO begins mak­ing product water and sending it to the storage reservoir.
6. The unit begins to monitor membrane per­formance and the storage reservoir floats begin to monitor tank levels 5 seconds after the flush solenoid valve closes. During operation, the storage reservoir floats will: 1) switch the EASYpure RO into standby mode (pump off) when the stor­age reservoir is full, 2) switch the EASYpure RO back into water production mode (pump on) when the reservoir level
Service and Repair
Warning
Disconnect from the power supply prior to maintenance and servicing.
Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
Ensure all piping connections are tight to avoid leakage of chemicals.
Ensure adequate ventilation when using chemicals for cleaning.
Follow carefully the manufac­turers’ safety instructions on labels of chemical containers and Material Safety Data Sheets (M.S.D.S.).
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drops approximately five inches, and 3) switch off any EASYpure unit connected to the EASYpure RO when the water level in the EASYpure RO's storage reservoir is too low to ensure an adequate water sup­ply to the other EASYpure unit (this requires the pump interlock cord to be installed).
7. The microprocessor tracks operating time and at pre-selected intervals illuminates the “replace filter” light, signifying that the carbon cartridge should be replaced.
8. When the reservoir is full and the EASYpure RO is in standby mode, a clock is activated which energizes the EASYpure RO for five minutes every three hours and fifty-five minutes. This ensures that water will not stagnate on the mem­brane surface. The majority of the water produced during this five-minute cycle will divert to the drain.
S
ERVICE AND REPAIR
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Fuse Replacement
1. Disconnect the EASYpure RO from its power source. Remove the outer cover.
2. Locate the fuse holder, part of the power entry module (see Figure 13 for location), and remove.
3. Remove the burned out fuse(s) and replace with one(s) of equal size and rat­ing.
Membrane Replacement
A variety of factors will determine the service life of your EASYpure RO membranes. With proper main­tenance, the membranes should last approximately one year for normal usage.
When either the "Service Membrane" or the "Replace Membrane" Indicator lights, use the fol­lowing procedure to replace the membranes:
1. Disconnect the EASYpure RO from its power source.
2. Remove the membranes and discard.
S
ERVICE AND REPAIR
Fuse Holder
Location
Figure 13 Fuse Holder Location
Warning
Replace fuses with those of the same type and rating.
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3. Install and flush new membranes using the procedure for membrane installation and flush listed under "Membrane Installation."
4. After you replace the membranes, press the "Replace Membrane" Indicator reset button, located direct­ly below the "Replace Prefilter" Indicator reset button, which is in turn directly below the switch panel on the upper left sidewall of the membrane compartment. (See Figure 9, page 21, for location.)
Prefilter Replacement
It is impossible to exactly predict prefilter life in the EASYpure RO. Due to varying amounts of particulates and chlorine in feedwater, life of the prefilter will vary. Replace the prefilter when decreased water flow or repeated "Low Pressure" shutdowns indicate that particu­lates have clogged the filter or when the "Replace Prefilter" Indicator lights, indicating that the prefilter has ceased to reliably remove chlorine from the feedwater.
1. Disconnect the EASYpure RO from its power source.
2. To replace the prefilter, remove the old prefilter, then follow the proce­dures in "Prefilter Installation" to install a new one.
3. After you replace the prefilter, press the "Replace Prefilter" Indicator reset button, located directly below the switch panel on the upper left side­wall of the membrane compartment. (See Figure 9, page 21, for location.)
Note
This reset button is a two position button; it will be either up or down. Press it only once, to change its position. (I.e. if it was up before you changed the pre­filter, you should press it down after you change the prefilter. If it was down before you changed the pre­filter, you should press it after you change the prefilter to allow it to come up.)
This reset button is a two position button; it will be either up or down. Press it only once, to change its position. (I.e. if it was up before you changed the membranes, you should press it down after you change the membranes. If it was down before you changed the membranes, you should press it after you change the membranes to allow it to come up.)
Note
S
ERVICE AND REPAIR
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This section contains parts list information for the EASYpure RO Reverse Osmosis System. When ordering spare parts, specify part number (Cat. No.) and quantity desired. Also supply part number and serial number (located on the unit). When ordering electrical parts, provide voltage and frequency information.
Recommended Spares
Consumables
Consumable parts are those required to support the day-to-day operation of this equipment. Barnstead|Thermolyne establishes two types of consumables; those items that must be periodically replaced to maintain performance (filters, resin cartridges, etc.) and other items of limited service life (indicator lights, fuses, etc.) that you can expect to replace on a more or less random basis. Wherever possible, Barnstead|Thermolyne recommends the frequency of replacement or provides information on service life expectancy. You thus may calculate a replacement schedule based on your usage pattern.
The replacement of consumable parts is discussed in the Maintenance section of this
manual to assist you in accomplishing your own service.
CONSUMABLES
Description Cat. No. Quantity Pretreatment cartridge D50246 3 Ventgard®Filter Element (EASYpure RO) CV742X5A 2 Fuse 120V & 100V 04455 2 Fuse 230V (Fuse Type (T) 2a 250V) 5120-0025 2 Fuse 240V FZX37 2 Sanitization Cartridge D50245 1
Parts List
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Safety Stock
For critical applications where performance with MINI­MUM downtime is required, Barnstead|Thermolyne recommends that you maintain a local stock of those parts listed under “General Maintenance” and “Safety Stock.” In the event of component failure, this safety stock can be drawn upon by you or Barnstead|Thermolyne technicians, there­by, avoiding unnecessary delays in delivery of replacement parts.
SAFETY STOCK
Description Cat. No. Quantity Pump 100 volt low pressure PU742X3A 1 Pump 120 volt PU742X1A 1 Pump 120 volt low pressure PU742X3A 1 Pump 230 volt PU742X2A 1 Pump 230 volt low pressure PU742X4A 1 Pump 240 volt PU742X2A 1 Pump 240 volt low pressure PU742X4A 1 Main PC Board PC742X2A 1 Pressure Switch 01407 1 Solenoid Valve 100 & 120 Volt RY631X1A 1 Solenoid Valve 230 Volt RY631X3A 1 Solenoid Valve 240 Volt RY631X3A 1 Pressure Regulating Valve* 02280 1 Reject Flow Restrictive orifice PMX101 1 Membrane D7425 2
* Not included on low pressure units, Model numbers D7423, D7428, D7429and D7429-33.
PARTS LIST
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Please refer to the Specification Plate for the complete model number, serial number, and se­ries number when requesting service, replace­ment parts or in any correspondence concerning this unit.
All parts listed herein may be ordered from the Barnstead|Thermolyne dealer from whom you purchased this unit or can be obtained promptly from the factory. When service or replacement parts are needed we ask that you check first with your dealer. If the dealer cannot handle your request, then contact our Customer Service De­partment at 319-556-2241 or 800-553-0039.
Prior to returning any materials to Barnstead|Thermolyne Corp., please contact our Customer Service Department for a “Return Goods Authorization” number (RGA). Material re­turned without a RGA number will be refused.
Ordering Procedures
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Troubleshooting
Problem Possible Causes Solutions
EASYpure RO completely inactive (Controls not operating)
No electrical power to EASYpure RO
Ensure EASYpure RO power cord is installed and connected to live power.
Blown fuses Check/Replace fuses.
Refer to
Fuse
Replacement
for
procedure. No water flowing (low pressure indicator light illuminated)
Feedwater supply valve closed
Open feedwater supply
valve
Prefilter plugged Replace prefilter Solenoid valve not open Replace solenoid valve Feed pressure below specification
Increase pressure Illumination of service
membrane light. Decrease in % rejection
Improperly installed membrane
Insure membrane is
installed properly
Fouled membrane Replace membrane Decrease in system productivity
Decrease in water
temperature
If decline in flowrate is unacceptable install feedwater temperature valve to elevate water
temperature Membrane fouled Replace membrane Low incoming water pressure
Ensure prefilter is not
blocked - Increase
incoming water pressure Low membrane operating pressure
Increase operating
pressure
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Wiring Diagrams
Figure 14 Wiring Diagram 100 Volt
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W
IRING DIAGRAMS
Figure 15 Wiring Diagram 120 Volt
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W
IRING DIAGRAMS
Figure 16 Wiring Diagram 230 Volts
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EASYpure RO Exploded View
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Exploded View Key
Key Part # Description
1. PU742X1A Pump 120 Volt PU742X2A Pump 230 Volt PU742X2A Pump 240 Volt PU742X3A Pump 100 Volt & 120 Volt low pressure PU742X4A Pump 230 Volt low pressure PU742X4A Pump 240 Volt low pressure
2. PC742X2A Main PC Board
3. 01407 Pressure Switch
4. RY631X1A Solenoid Valve 100/120 Volt RY631X3A Solenoid Valve 230 Volt RY631X3A Solenoid Valve 240 Volt
5. 02280 Pressure Regulating Valve*
6. PMX101 Reject Flow Regulating Orifice (on side of rear case)
7. PM703X7A Overflow Valve
8. SW742X1A Float Switch, Reservoir
9. MEX172 Pressure Gauge
10. PC682X4A PC Board
11. CE742X1A Interlock Receptacle
12. CEX183 Power Entry Module
13. E631X1A Cell Assembly
14. PC742X1A PC Board
15. CAX44 Powerline Filter
16. PC631X3A PC Board
* Not included on low pressure units, Model numbers D7423, D7428, D7429 and D7429-33.
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One Year Limited Warranty
Barnstead|Thermolyne Corporation warrants that if a product manufactured by
Barnstead|Thermolyne and sold by it within the continental United States or Canada
proves to be defective in material or construction, it will provide you, without charge, for a period of ninety (90) days, the labor, and a period of one (1) year, the parts, necessary to remedy any such defect. Outside the continental United States and Canada, the warranty provides, for one (1) year, the parts necessary to remedy any such defect. The warranty period shall commence either six (6) months following the date the product is sold by Barnstead|Thermolyne or on the date it is purchased by the original retail consumer, whichever date occurs first.
All warranty inspections and repairs must be performed by and parts obtained from an authorized Barnstead|Thermolyne dealer or Barnstead|Thermolyne (at its own dis- cretion). Heating elements, however, because of their susceptibility to overheating and con­tamination, must be returned to our factory, and if, upon inspection, it is concluded that fail­ure is not due to excessive high temperature or contamination, warranty replacement will be provided by Barnstead|Thermolyne. The name of the authorized Barnstead|Thermolyne dealer nearest you may be obtained by calling 1-800-446-6060 or writing to:
Barnstead|Thermolyne
P.O. Box 797
2555 Kerper Boulevard
Dubuque, IA 52004-0797
USA
FAX: (319) 589-0516
Barnstead|Thermolyne’s sole obligation with respect to its product shall be to repair or replace the product. Under no circumstances shall it be liable for incidental or conse­quential damage.
THE WARRANTY STATED HEREIN IS THE SOLE WARRANTYAPPLICABLE TO Barnstead|Thermolyne PRODUCTS. Barnstead|Thermolyne EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WAR­RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR USE.
Barnstead Thermolyne
2555 Kerper Blvd. P.O. Box 797 Dubuque, IA 52004-0797 USA PHONE: 319-556-2241 • 800-553-0039 FAX: 319-589-0516 E-Mail: [email protected]
a subsidiary of
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