Bard WE252, WE301, WE371, WE421, WE482 Installation Instructions Manual

...
Page 1
WALL MOUNTED PACKAGED
AIR CONDITIONER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Models:
WE252 WE301 WE371 WE421 WE482 WE602 WE701
THESE MODELS ALL USE REFRIGERANT R-407C
and ARE FOR 50HZ OPERATION.
Bard Manufacturing Company Bryan, Ohio 43506
Since 1914...Moving ahead, just as planned.
MIS-383
Manual No.: 2100-385B Supersedes: 2100-385A File: Volume III, Tab 16 Date: 04-25-05
©
Copyright 2002
Page 2
CONTENTS
Getting Other Information
...................................1
Wall Mount General Information
Model Nomenclature ............................................ 2
Shipping Damage ................................................ 5
General ................................................................ 5
Duct Work ............................................................ 5
Filters ................................................................... 6
Fresh Air Intake .................................................... 6
Condensate Drain ................................................ 6
Installation Instructions
Wall Mounting Information ................................... 7
Proper Unit Placement ......................................... 7
Mounting the Unit ................................................. 7
Wiring – Main Power .......................................... 12
Wiring – Low Voltage ......................................... 12
Start Up
Important Installer Note...................................... 14
High Pressure Switch ........................................ 14
Service Hints ...................................................... 14
Sequence of Operations .................................... 14
Compressor Control Module .............................. 14
Adjustments ....................................................... 15
Phase Monitor .................................................... 15
Pressure Service Ports ...................................... 15
Troubleshooting
Fan Blade Setting Dimensions .......................... 16
Removal of Fan Shroud ..................................... 16
Refrigerant Charge ............................................ 16
Cooling Pressures ............................................. 18
Optional Accessories ......................................... 19
R-407C Refrigerant
Service Procedures & Considerations ............... 20
Charging ............................................................ 20
Leaks ................................................................. 20
Figures
Figure 1 Unit Dimensions................................... 4
Figure 2 Fresh Air Damper Assembly ................ 6
Figure 3 Mounting Instructions........................... 8
Figure 4 Electric Heat Clearance ....................... 9
Figure 5 Wall-Mounting Instructions ................. 10
Figure 6 Wall-Mounting Instructions ................. 10
Figure 7 Common Wall-Mounting Instructions . 11
Figure 8 Low Voltage Wiring Diagram ............. 13
Figure 9 Fan Blade Setting .............................. 16
Tables
Table 1 Electric Heat Table ............................... 2
Table 2 Electrical Specifications ....................... 3
Table 3 Thermostat Wire Size ........................ 12
Table 4 Wall Thermostat and
Subbase Combinations...................... 12
Table 5 Fan Blade Setting Dimension ............ 16
Table 6 Suction Line Temperatures ................ 16
Table 7 Rated CFM and ESP ......................... 16
Table 8 Indoor Blower Performance ............... 17
Table 9 Maximum ESP of Operation –
Electric Heat Only .............................. 17
Table 10 Cooling Pressures ............................. 18
Table 11 Optional Accessories ......................... 19
Table 12 R-407C Temperature/Pressure Chart 20
Page 3
GETTING OTHER INFORMATION AND PUBLICATIONS
These publications can help you install the air conditioner or heat pump. You can usually find these at your local library or purchase them directly from the publisher. Be sure to consult current edition of each standard.
National Electrical Code ........................ ANSI/NFPA 70
Standard for the Installation ................ ANSI/NFPA 90A
of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
Standard for Warm Air ........................ ANSI/NFPA 90B
Heating and Air Conditioning Systems
Load Calculation for ............................. ACCA Manual J
Residential Winter and Summer Air Conditioning
Duct Design for Residential ................ ACCA Manual D
Winter and Summer Air Conditioning and Equipment Selection
FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT THESE PUBLISHERS:
ACCA Air Conditioning Contractors of America
1712 New Hampshire Avenue NW Washington, DC 20009 Telephone: (202) 483-9370 Fax: (202) 234-4721
ANSI American National Standards Institute
11 West Street, 13th Floor New York, NY 10036 Telephone: (212) 642-4900 Fax: (212) 302-1286
ASHRAE American Society of Heating Refrigerating,
and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc.
1791 Tullie Circle, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30329-2305 Telephone: (404) 636-8400 Fax: (404) 321-5478
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
Batterymarch Park P.O. Box 9101 Quincy, MA 02269-9901 Telephone: (800) 344-3555 Fax: (617) 984-7057
Manufactured under the following U.S. patent numbers:
5,485,878; 5,301,744; 5,002,116;
4,924,934; 4,875,520; 4,825,936
Manual 2100-385B Page 1
Page 4
WALL MOUNT GENERAL INFORMATION
AIR CONDITIONER WALL MOUNT MODEL NOMENCLATURE
WE 42 1 — F 07 X X X X X J
MODEL NUMBER
CAPACITY
25 - 2 TON 30 - 2-1/2 TON 37 - 3 TON 42 - 3-1/2 TON 48 - 4 TON 60 - 5 TON 70 - 6 TON
REVISIONS
VOLTS & PHASE
D - 240/220-50-1 F - 415/380-50-3
VENTILATION OPTIONS
X - BAROMETRIC FRESH AIR DAMPER B - BLANK-OFF PLATE M - MOTORIZED FRESH AIR DAMPER V - COMMERCIAL VENTILATOR
MOTORIZED WITH EXHAUST
E - ECONOMIZER (INTERNAL) - FULLY
MODULATING WITH EXHAUST
R - ENERGY RECOVERY VENTILATOR -
MOTORIZED WITH EXHAUST
KW
COLOR OPTIONS
X-
BEIGE (STANDARD) 1 - WHITE 2 - MESA TAN 4 - BUCKEYE GRAY 5 - DESERT BROWN
FILTER OPTIONS
X - ONE INCH THROWAWAY W - ONE INCH WASHABLE P - TWO INCH PLEATED
OUTLET OPTIONS
X - FRONT (STANDARD)
COIL OPTIONS
X - STANDARD 1 - PHENOLIC COATED EVAPORATOR 2 - PHENOLIC COATED CONDENSER 3 - PHENOLIC COATED EVAPORATOR
AND CONDENSER
CONTROL MODULES
TABLE 1
ELECTRIC HEAT TABLE
D-103EW
sledoMD-252EWF-252EW
WK
1-V042 STTAW
1-V022 STTAW
3-V514 STTAW
3-V083 STTAW
D-173EW
1-V042 STTAW
1-V022 STTAW
0.5110502244844157311050224
0.7 0476656504760665
0.811081276
0.0149991148
0.21 871118049
0.41 0543108211
F-103EW F-173EW
3-V514 STTAW
3-V083 STTAW
3-V514 STTAW
F-124EW F-284EW F-206EW F-107EW
3-V083 STTAW
Manual 2100-385B Page 2
Page 5
TABLE 2
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1
3
gnitarepO
stloVdetaR
ledoM
Z0D-252EW 50D 80D
Z0F-252EW 50F
Z0D-103EW 50D 01D
Z0F-103EW 70F 21F
Z0D-173EW 50D 01D
Z0F-173EW 70F 21F
Z0F-124EW 70F 41F
Z0F-284EW 70F 41F
Z0F-206EW 70F 41F
Z0F-107EW 70F 41F
1
Maximum size of the time delay fuse or HACR type circuit breaker for protection of field wiring conductors.
2
Based on 75°C copper wire. All wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes.
3
These “Minimum Circuit Ampacity” values are to be used for sizing the field power conductors. Refer to the National Electric Code (latest revision), Article 310 for power conductor sizing.
Caution: When more than one field power conductor circuit is run through one conduit, the conductors must be derated. Pay special attention to Note 8 of Table 310 regarding Ampacity Adjustment Factors when more than three (3) conductors are in a raceway.
IMPORTANT: While this electrical data is presented as a guide, it is important to electrically connect properly sized
fuses and conductor wires in accordance with all existing local codes.
esahPdna
1-022/042452-891
3-083/514654-243
1-022/042452-891
3-083/514654-243
1-022/042452-891
3-083/514654-243
3-083/514654-243
3-083/514654-243
3-083/514654-243
3-083/514654-243
egatloV
egnaR
rebmuN
rewoPdleiF
stiucriC
1 1 1
1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
muminiM tiucriC
yticapmA
51
72
34
7
01 22
92 55
9
51 32
42 92 55
11
61 52
11
61 03
31 61 03
51 61 03
91 91 23
mumixaM
lanretxE
esuF
tiucriCro
rekaerB
02 03 54
51 51
53 53 06
51 51 52
53 53 06
51 02 52
51 02 03
02 02 03
02 02 03
52 52 53
2
rewoPdleiF
eziSeriW
21 01
8
41 41
8 8 6
41 41 01
8 8 6
41 21 01
41 21 01
21 21 01
21 21 01
01 01 01
2
dnuorG
eziSeriW
21 01 01
41 41
01 01 01
41 41 01
01 01 01
41 21 01
41 21 01
21 21 01
21 21 01
01 01 01
Manual 2100-385B Page 3
Page 6
MIS-1665
BACK VIEW
FIGURE 1
UNIT DIMENSIONS (IN INCHES)
EFGI JKLMNOPQRSTUABCB
ylppuSnruteR
thgieH
)H(
htpeD
)D(
htdiW
)W(
ledoM
2.83572.71365.0788.788.7288.3188.720.045.8157.5239.7157.6257.8252.920.7257.291.9357.2241.991.40.210.50.21
103EW
252EW3.33521.71365.0788.788.9188.1188.910.535.8157.5265.0257.6260.8252.920.7236.231.4360.2255.0191.40.210.50.21
173EW
124EW
570.24234.22578.4888.988.9288.5188.9288.3401.9166.130.0386.2349.6296.4334.2373.388.2488.320.0144.10.6188.10.61
284EW
206EW
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
107EW570.2434.22578.4988.988.9288.5188.9288.3401.9166.140.0386.240.7357.445.2473.388.2488.330.010.20.6188.10.12
Manual 2100-385B Page 4
Page 7
SHIPPING DAMAGE
DUCT WORK
Upon receipt of equipment, the carton should be checked for external signs of shipping damage. If damage is found, the receiving party must contact the last carrier immediately, preferably in writing, requesting inspection by the carrier’s agent.
GENERAL
The equipment covered in this manual is to be installed by trained, experienced service and installation technicians.
The refrigerant system is completely assembled and charged. All internal wiring is complete.
The unit is designed for use with or without duct work. Flanges are provided for attaching the supply and return ducts.
These instructions explain the recommended method to install the air cooled self-contained unit and the electrical wiring connections to the unit.
These instructions and any instructions packaged with any separate equipment required to make up the entire air conditioning system should be carefully read before beginning the installation. Note particularly “Starting Procedure” and any tags and/or labels attached to the equipment.
While these instructions are intended as a general recommended guide, they do not supersede any national and/or local codes in any way. Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before the installation is made. See Page 1 for information on codes and standards.
Size of unit for a proposed installation should be based on heat loss calculation made according to methods of Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). The air duct should be installed in accordance with the Standards of the National Fire Protection Association for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems of Other Than Residence Type, NFPA No. 90A, and Residence Type Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems, NFPA No. 90B. Where local regulations are at a variance with instructions, installer should adhere to local codes.
All duct work, supply and return, must be properly sized for the design air flow requirement of the equipment. Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) is an excellent guide to proper sizing. All duct work or portions thereof not in the conditioned space should be properly insulated in order to both conserve energy and prevent condensation or moisture damage.
Refer to Table 9 for maximum static pressure available for duct design.
Design the duct work according to methods given by the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). When duct runs through unheated spaces, it should be insulated with a minimum of one inch of insulation. Use insulation with a vapor barrier on the outside of the insulation. Flexible joints should be used to connect the duct work to the equipment in order to keep the noise transmission to a minimum.
A 1/4 inch clearance to combustible material for the first 3 feet of duct attached to the outlet air frame is required. See Wall Mounting Instructions and Figures 3 and 4 for further details.
Ducts through the walls must be insulated and all joints taped or sealed to prevent air or moisture entering the wall cavity.
Some installations may not require any return air duct. A metallic return air grille is required with installations not requiring a return air duct. The spacing between louvers on the grille shall not be larger than 5/8 inches.
Any grille that meets the 5/8 inch louver criteria may be used. It is recommended that Bard Return Air Grille Kit RG-2 thru RG-5 or RFG-2 thru RFG-5 be installed when no return duct is used. Contact distributor or factory for ordering information. If using a return air filter grille, filters must be of sufficient size to allow a maximum velocity of 400 fpm.
NOTE: If no return air duct is used, applicable
installation codes may limit this cabinet to installation only in a single story structure.
Manual 2100-385B Page 5
Page 8
FILTERS
A 1-inch throwaway filter is supplied with each unit. The filter slides into position making it easy to service. This filter can be serviced from the outside by removing the service door. A 1-inch washable filter and 2-inch pleated filter are also available as optional accessories. The internal filter brackets are adjustable to accommodate the 2-inch filter by bending the metal tabs holding the 1-inch filter down. There are two tabs on each side of the filter.
FRESH AIR INTAKE
All units are built with fresh air inlet slots punched in the service panel.
If the unit is equipped with the fresh air damper assembly, the assembly is shipped already attached to the unit. The damper blade is locked in the closed
position. To allow the damper to operate, the maximum and minimum blade position stops must be installed. See Figure 2.
Capacity and efficiency is based upon the fresh air blank-off plate in place and is recommended for maximum energy efficiency.
The blank-off plate is available upon request from the factory and is installed in place of the fresh air damper shipped with each unit.
CONDENSATE DRAIN
A plastic drain hose extends from the drain pan at the top of the unit down to the unit base. There are openings in the unit base for the drain hose to pass through. In the event the drain hose is connected to a drain system of some type, it must be an open or vented type system to assure proper drainage.
FIGURE 2
FRESH AIR DAMPER ASSEMBLY
BLADE IS LOCKED CLOSED FOR SHIPPING
MIS-938
Manual 2100-385B Page 6
Page 9
WALL MOUNTING INFORMATION
1. Two holes for the supply and return air openings must be cut through the wall as shown in Figure 3.
2. On wood-frame walls, the wall construction must be strong and rigid enough to carry the weight of the unit without transmitting any unit vibration.
3. Concrete block walls must be thoroughly inspected to insure that they are capable of carrying the weight of the installed unit.
PROPER UNIT PLACEMENT
Refer to Technical Bulletin TB01-4 “Wall Mount Equipment Clearance for Proper Operation”. This bulletin will provide information concerning the placement of units as to clearance between dual unit installation (mounted on common wall) of units discharging against a wall or essentially solid barrier, and units discharging against opposing (facing) units.
MOUNTING THE UNIT
1. These units are secured by wall mounting brackets which secure the unit to the outside wall surface at both sides. A bottom mounting bracket is provided for ease of installation, but is not required.
2. The unit itself is suitable for 0 inch clearance, but the supply air duct flange and the first 3 feet of supply air duct require a minimum of 1/4 inch clearance to combustible material. However, it is highly recommended that a 1-inch clearance is used for ease of installation and maintaining the required clearance to combustible material. See Figures 3 and 4 for details.
3. Locate and mark lag bolt locations and bottom bracket location, if desired. See Figure 3.
4. Mount bottom mounting bracket, if used.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Failure to provide the 1/4 inch clearance between the supply duct and a combustible surface for the first 3 feet of duct can result in fire causing damage, injury or death.
5. Hook top rain flashing under back bend of top. Top rain flashing is shipped secured to the right side of the back.
6. Position unit in opening and secure with 5/16 lag bolts; use 7/8 inch diameter flat washers on the lag bolts.
7. Secure rain flashing to wall and caulk across entire length of top. See Figure 3.
8. For additional mounting rigidity, the return air and supply air frames or collars can be drilled and screwed or welded to the structural wall itself (depending upon wall construction). Be sure to observe required clearance if combustible wall.
9. On side by side installations, maintain a minimum of 20 inches clearance on right side to allow access to control panel and heat strips, and to allow proper airflow to the outdoor coil. Additional clearance may be required to meet local or national codes.
MIS-1641
Manual 2100-385B Page 7
Page 10
SEE FIGURE 4
FOR FURTHER
DETAILS
MIS-1641
FIGURE 3
MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
Manual 2100-385B Page 8
Page 11
MIS-277
FIGURE 4
ELECTRIC HEAT CLEARANCE
SIDE SECTION VIEW OF SUPPLY AIR DUCT FOR WALL MOUNTED UNIT SHOWING 1/4 INCH CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES.
NOTE:A 1/4 inch clearance to combustible material for the first 3 feet
of duct attached to the outlet air frame is required. However, it is highly recommended that a 1-inch clearance is used for ease of installation and maintaining the required clearance to combustible material
This requirement does not apply to Model WE252 as it is approved for 0 inch clearance of duct work.
WARNING
A
minimum
the supply air duct and combustible materials. This is required for the first 3 feet of ducting.
It is important to insure that the 1/4 inch minimum spacing is maintained at all points.
Failure to do this could result in overheating the combustible material and may result in a fire causing damage, injury or death.
of 1/4 inch clearance must be maintained between
Manual 2100-385B Page 9
Page 12
FIGURE 5
WALL-MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
SUPPLY AIR
OPENING
RETURN AIR
OPENING
SEE FIGURE 3 – MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
SUPPLY AIR
OPENING
RETURN AIR
OPENING
WALL STRUCTURE
FACTORY SUPPLIED RAIN FLASHING. MOUNT ON UNIT BEFORE INSTALLATION
BOTTOM MOUNTING BRACKET. MOUNT ON WALL BEFORE INSTALLING UNIT.
SUPPLY
AIR DUCT
RETURN
AIR DUCT
FIGURE 6
WALL-MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
SEE UNIT DIMENSIONS FIGURE 1 FOR ACTUAL DIMENSIONS
ATTACH TO TOP PLATE OF WALL
1.000" CLEARANCE ALL AROUND
INTERIOR FINISHED WALL OVER FRAME
1.000" CLEARANCE ALL AROUND
EXTERIOR FINISHED WALL OVER FRAME
E + 1.000
B
SUPPLY DUCT
OPENING
RETURN DUCT
OPENING
2 x 6
MIS-548
1.000
A
I
C
K
FRAMING MATERIAL
MIS-549
2 x 4'S, 2 x 6'S &/OR STRUCTURAL STEEL
Manual 2100-385B Page 10
ATTACH TO BOTTOM PLATE OF WALL
THIS STRUCTURAL MEMBER LOCATED TO MATCH STUD SPACING FOR REST OF WALL. A SECOND MEMBER MAY BE REQUIRED FOR SOME WALLS.
Page 13
RAIN FLASHING
COMMON WALL-MOUNTING INSTALLATIONS
RAFTERS
SUPPLY AIR DUCT W / GRILLE
FINISHED CEILING SURFACE
RETURN AIR OPENING W / GRILLE
FIGURE 7
RAIN FLASHING
SUPPLY DUCT MAY BE LOCATED IN AN ATTIC OR BELOW CEILING RAFTERS AS SHOWN
RAFTERS
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
FINISHED CEILING SURFACE
RETURN AIR OPENING W / GRILLE
OUTSIDE WALL
SUPPLY DUCT MAY BE LOCATED IN AN ATTIC OR BELOW CEILING RAFTERS AS SHOWN
RAIN FLASHING
RAFTERS
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
FINISHED CEILING SURFACE
RETURN AIR SPACE
WALL SLEEVE
FALSE WALL
OUTSIDE WALL
SUPPLY DUCT MAY BE LOCATED IN AN ATTIC OR BELOW CEILING RAFTERS AS SHOWN
RAIN FLASHING
RAFTERS
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
LOWERED
CEILING
CLOSET WALL
SUPPLY AIR
GRILLE
FINISHED CEILING
SURFACE
OUTSIDE WALL
RETURN AIR GRILLE
OUTSIDE WALL
WALL SLEEVE
RAISED FLOOR
RETURN AIR
RETURN AIR GRILLE
MIS-550
Manual 2100-385B Page 11
Page 14
WIRING — MAIN POWER
Refer to the unit rating plate for wire sizing information and maximum fuse or “HACR" type circuit breaker size. Each outdoor unit is marked with a “Minimum Circuit Ampacity”. This means that the field wiring used must be sized to carry that amount of current. Depending on the installed KW of electric heat, there may be two field power circuits required. If this is the case, the unit serial plate will so indicate. All models are suitable only for connection with copper wire. Each unit and/or wiring diagram will be marked “Use Copper Conductors Only”. These instructions must be adhered to. Refer to the National Electrical Code (NEC) for complete current carrying capacity data on the various insulation grades of wiring material. All wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes.
The electrical data lists fuse and wire sizes (75° C copper) for all models, including the most commonly used heater sizes. Also shown are the number of field power circuits required for the various models with heaters.
WIRING — LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
230/208V – 1 phase and 3 phase equipment dual primary voltage transformers. All equipment leaves the factory wired on 240V tap. For 208V operation, reconnect from 240V to 208V tap. The acceptable operating voltage range for the 240V and 208V taps are:
TAP RANGE
240 253 – 216 208 220 – 187
NOTE: The voltage should be measured at the field
power connection point in the unit and while the unit is operating at full load (maximum amperage operating condition).
Five (5) wires should be run from thermostat subbase to the 24V terminal board in the unit. A five conductor, 18 gauge copper, color-coded thermostat cable is recommended. The connection points are shown in Figure 8.
The unit rating plate lists a “Maximum Time Delay Relay Fuse” or “HACR” type circuit breaker that is to be used with the equipment. The correct size must be used for proper circuit protection and also to insure that there will be no nuisance tripping due to the momentary high starting current of the compressor motor.
The disconnect access door on this unit may be locked to prevent unauthorized access to the disconnect. To convert for the locking capability, bend the tab, located in the bottom left hand corner of the disconnect opening under the disconnect access panel, straight out. This tab will now line up with the slot in the door. When shut, a padlock may be placed through the hole in the tab preventing entry.
WALL THERMOSTAT AND SUBBASE
COMBINATIONS
tatsomrehTesabbuSserutaeFetanimoderP
200-3048
1113F78T 140-3048
C4308T
910-3048
0671C478T
120-3048
4391D478T
530-3048
08-59F1
340-3048
002-MC
---loocegats1,taehegats1
---taehegats2,loocegats2
---
TABLE 4
300-4048
0221A935Q
210-4048
1001A476Q
210-4048
1001A476Q
TABLE 3
THERMOSTAT WIRE SIZE
remrofsnarT
AVALFeguaGeriW
553.2
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no-otua:naFlooc-ffo-taeh:metsyS
no-otua:naFlooc-ffo-taeh:metsyS
taehegats2,loocegats1
no-otua:naFlooc-otua-taeh:metsyS
taehegats2,loocegats2
no-otua:naFlooc-otua-taeh:metsyS
gnimmargorpyad7cinortcelE
loocegats1,taehegats1
no-otua:naFlooc-ffo-taeh:metsyS
mumixaM
niecnatsiD
teeF
eguaG02 eguaG81 eguaG61 eguaG41 eguaG21
54 06
001 061 052
Manual 2100-385B Page 12
Page 15
FIGURE 8
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING DIAGRAM
MIS-1373
Manual 2100-385B Page 13
Page 16
START UP
IMPORTANT INSTALLER NOTE
For improved start-up performance, wash the indoor coil with a dish washing detergent.
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH
The WE482, WE602 and WE701 models are supplied with a remote reset high pressure switch. If tripped, this pressure switch may be reset by turning the thermostat off then back on again.
CONDENSER FAN OPERATION
The condenser fan motor on 230/208 volt, one and three phase 50 Hz models must have fan motor wired on low speed. These models are factory wired on low speed.
SERVICE HINTS
1. Caution homeowner to maintain clean air filters at all times. Also, not to needlessly close off supply and return air registers. This reduces air flow through the system, which shortens equipment service life as well as increasing operating costs.
2. Switching to heating cycle at 75° F or higher outside temperature may cause a nuisance trip of the remote reset high pressure switch. Turn thermostat off then on to reset the high pressure switch.
3. Check all power fuses or circuit breakers to be sure they are the correct rating.
4. Periodic cleaning of the outdoor coil to permit full and unrestricted airflow circulation is essential.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
COOLING – Circuit R-Y makes at thermostat pulling in compressor contactor, starting the compressor and outdoor motor. The G (indoor motor) circuit is automatically completed on any call for cooling operation or can be energized by manual fan switch on subbase for constant air circulation. On all 230 volt units there is a one minute off delay on the blower motor. 460 volt models do not have an off delay.
HEATING – Circuit R-W1 make at the thermostat pulling in heat contact for the strip heat and blower operation. On a call for second stage heat, R-W2 makes bringing on second heat contactor, if so equipped.
COMPRESSOR CONTROL MODULE
The compressor control module is standard on all models covered by this manual. The compressor control is an anti-short cycle/lockout timer with high and low pressure switch monitoring and alarm relay output.
Adjustable Delay On Make And Break Timer
On initial power up or any time power is interrupted to the unit the delay on make period begins which will be 2 minutes plus 10% of the delay on break setting. When the delay on make is complete and the high pressure switch (and low pressure switch, if employed) is closed, the compressor contactor is energized. Upon shutdown the delay on break timer starts and prevents restart until the delay on break and delay on make periods have expired.
During routine operation of the unit with no power interruptions, the compressor will operate on demand with no delay.
High Pressure Switch and Lockout Sequence
If the high pressure switch opens, the compressor contactor will de-energize immediately. The lockout timer will go into a soft lockout and stay in soft lockout until the high pressure switch closes and the delay on break time has expired. If the high pressure switch opens again in this same operating cycle, the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout.
Low Pressure Switch, Bypass, and Lockout Sequence (OPTIONAL)
If the low pressure switch opens for more than 120 seconds, the compressor contactor will de-energize and go into a soft lockout. Regardless the state of the low pressure switch, the contactor will reenergize after the delay on make time delay has expired. If the low pressure switch remains open, or opens again for longer than 120 seconds the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout.
Alarm Relay Output
Alarm terminal is output connection for applications where alarm relay is employed. This terminal is powered whenever compressor is locked out due to HPC or LPC sequences as described.
NOTE: Both high and low pressure switch controls are
inherently automatic reset devices. The high pressure switch and low pressure switch cut out and cut in settings are fixed by specific air conditioner unit model. The lockout features, both soft and manual, are a function of the Compressor Control Module.
Manual 2100-385B Page 14
Page 17
ADJUSTMENTS
Adjustable Delay on Make and Delay on Break Timer
The potentiometer is used to select Delay on Break time from 30 seconds to 5 minutes. Delay on Make (DOM) timing on power-up and after power interruptions is equal to 2 minutes plus 10% of Delay on Break (DOB) setting:
0.5 minute (30 seconds) DOB = 123 second DOM
1.0 minute (60 seconds) DOB = 126 second DOM
2.0 minute (120 seconds) DOB = 132 second DOM
3.0 minute (180 seconds) DOB = 138 second DOM
4.0 minute (240 seconds) DOB = 144 second DOM
5.0 minute (300 seconds) DOB = 150 second DOM
During routine operation of the unit with no power interruptions, the compressor will operate on demand with no delay.
Typical Settings for Dual Unit Installation:
Unit 1: DOB set at 2 minutes, and DOM is 132 seconds
Unit 2: DOB set at 4 minutes, and DOM is 144 seconds
PHASE MONITOR
All units with three phase compressors are equipped with a 3 phase line monitor to prevent compressor damage due to phase reversal.
The phase monitor in this unit is equipped with two LEDs. If the Y signal is present at the phase monitor and phases are correct the green LED will light.
If phases are reversed, the red fault LED will be lit and compressor operation is inhibited.
If a fault condition occurs, reverse two of the supply leads to the unit. Do not reverse any of the unit factory wires as damage may occur.
PRESSURE SERVICE PORTS
Liquid and suction pressure service ports are installed on all units so that the system operating pressures can be observed. Pressure tables can be found later in the manual covering all models. It is imperative to match the correct pressure table to the unit by model number.
Manual 2100-385B Page 15
Page 18
TROUBLESHOOTING
FAN BLADE SETTING DIMENSIONS
Shown in Figure 9 is the proper method to measure the fan blade location.
Any service work requiring removal or adjustment in the fan and/or motor area will require that the fan blade location be checked.
FIGURE 9
FAN BLADE SETTING
TABLE 5
FAN BLADE DIMENSIONS
ledoMAnoisnemiD
252EW0.1
103EW 173EW
124EW 284EW 206EW
107EW52.1
52.1
57.1
REFRIGERANT CHARGE
The system is charged with R-407C. The correct quantity is shown on the unit rating plate. Optimum unit performance will occur with a refrigerant charge resulting in a suction line temperature (6 inches from compressor) as shown in Table 6.
The suction line temperatures shown in Table 6 are based upon 80°F dry bulb / 67°F wet bulb (50 percent R.H.) temperature and rated airflow across the evaporator coil during cooling cycle.
See page 20 for instructions in servicing units which contain refrigerant R-407C
TABLE 6
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURES
detaR
ledoM
252EW57606-8576-56
103EW05966-4686-66
173EW000195-7506-85
124EW051175-5507-86
284EW572195-7517-96
206EW004185-6556-36
wolfriA
o
59
F
.pmeTDO
28oF
.pmeTDO
REMOVAL OF FAN SHROUD
1. Disconnect all power to unit.
2. Remove the screws holding both grilles – one on each side of unit – and remove grilles.
3. Remove screws holding fan shroud to condenser and bottom – 9 screws.
4. Unwire condenser fan motor.
5. Slide complete motor, fan blade, and shroud assembly out the left side of the unit.
6. Service motor/fan as needed.
7. Reverse steps to reinstall.
107EW584136-1626-06
TABLE 7
RATED CFM and ESP
detaR
ledoM
252EW57622.057-016
103EW05922.5401-558
173EW000102.0011-009
124EW561103.0821-0501
284EW572102.0041-0511
206EW004103.0451-0621
107EW584102.0361-0431
RATED CFM AND RATED ESP WITH BLOWER SET ON HIGH SPEED.
MFC
detaR
PSE
dednemmoceR
egnaRwolfriA
Manual 2100-385B Page 16
Page 19
TABLE 8
INDOOR BLOWER PERFORMANCE
CFM (m3/s) at 220V
52EW73EW,03EW84EW,24EW07EW,06EW
niPSE sehcnI
2
O
H
)aP(
00. )0(
01.
)52(
02.
)05(
03.
)57(
04.
)001(
/yrD
lioCteW
548/008
)04.0/83.0(
087/038
)73.0/93.0(
027/087
)43.0/73.0(
046/017
)03.0/33.0(
065/046
)62.0/03.0(
Above data is with 1-inch (25mm) standard disposable filter and 1-inch (25mm) washable filter. For optional 2-inch (51mm) pleated filter reduce ESP by .15 inches (37.33 Pa).
deepShgiH deepSwoL deepShgiH deepSwoL deepShgiH deepSwoL
/yrD
lioCteW
5901/0611
)25.0/55.0(
0601/5111
)05.0/35.0(
0001/0701
)74.0/05.0(
519/0001
)34.0/74.0(
038/529
)93.0/44.0(
/yrD
lioCteW
087/097
)73.0/73.0(
067/577
)53.0/63.0(
047/067
)53.0/53.0(
--/--
--/--
/yrD
lioCteW
0051/5651
)17.0/47.0(
0831-0741
)56.0/96.0(
5821/0631
)16.0/46.0(
0611/0521
)55.0/95.0(
5601/0411
)05.0/45.0(
/yrD
lioCteW
0331/0731
)36.0/56.0(
0421/5821
)95.0/16.0(
0611/0021
)55.0/75.0(
0801/0211
)15.0/35.0(
--/--
/yrD
lioCteW
0661/5281
)87.0/68.0(
0751/0471
47.0/28.0(
001/0661
)17.0/87.0(
0041/0551
)66.0/37.0(
0331/0741
)36.0/96.0(
/yrD
lioCteW
0021/0331
)75.0/36.0(
--/--
--/--
--/--
--/--
TABLE 9
MAXIMUM ESP OF OPERATION
ELECTRIC HEAT ONLY
DEEPSHGIH
LEDOM
50D-252EW 80D-252EW 50F-252EW
50D-173EW,103EW 01D-173EW,103EW 70F-173EW,103EW 21F-173EW,103EW
70F-284EW,124EW 70F-107EW,206EW
21F-284EW,124EW 21F-107EW,206EW
PSE
04.
04.
04.
04.
04.
04.
53.
04.
04.
04.
04.
DEEPSWOL
PSE
-----
-----
-----
04.
53.
03.
52.
04.
04.
04.
04.
Manual 2100-385B Page 17
Page 20
COOLING
252EW
TABLE 10
PRESSURE TABLE
AIR TEMPERATURE ENTERING OUTDOOR COIL
riAnruteR
ledoM
erutarepmeTerusserP°57°08 °58 °09 °59 °001 °501 °011 °511
BD°57
BW°26
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
86 922
37 532
67 342
27 742
77 352
08 262
57
87
462
382
08
38
172
092
38
68
082
003
97 203
58 013
88
123
18
28
323 78
09 343
343 88
133
253
19
463
38 563
98 473
29 783
48 783
09 793
39
114
BD°57
BW°26
103EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
BD°57
BW°26
173EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
BD°57
BW°26
124EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
BD°57
BW°26
284EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
87 722
38 332
68
97 422
58 032
88 832
87 532
38
68 942
38 822
98 432
29 242
97 542
58
152
88
142
062
18 142
78 742
09 652
08
152
68
142
752 98
662 58
942
19
552 49
462
18
38
262
082
78
98
962
782
09
29
872
792
28
48
852
772
88
09
562
482
19
39
472
492
38
58
762
482
98 472
29
49
482 68
88
962
982
29
49
672
692
59
79
682
603
58
68
992
813
19
29
703
623
49
59
813
733
58
78
592
513
19
39
303
323
49
69
413
433
88
09
103
913
19
49
69
192
903
723
79
99
103
023
833
98 803
823
59
79
613
633
89
001
723
843
88 833
49 743
79 953
88 533
49 443
79 653
39 633
99 543
201 753
19
29 843
89 753
963
98 953
59 863
89
09 753
69 663
99 973
49 553
463 501
773 49
863 001
773
101
401 093
09 973
69 983
99
183
304
19
873 79
883 001
204 69
373
101
301 383
701 693
49 683
101
693 501
014
BD°57
BW°26
206EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
BD°57
BW°26
107EW
BD°08
BW°76
BD°58
BW°27
Low Side pressure ± 2 PSIG High Side pressure ± 5 PSIG Tables are based upon rated CFM (airflow) across the evaporator coil. If there is any doubt as to correct operating charge being in the system, the charge should be removed, system evacuated and recharge to serial plate instructions.
Manual 2100-385B Page 18
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
ediSwoL ediShgiH
18
38
252 78
852 09
762 86
37 732
67 542
072 98
772 29
782 07
132
842 57
452 87
362
48
58
092
903
09 792
713
39
49
703
823
27
47
562
382
77
97
272
092
08
28
282
003
68
78
923
943
19
29
39
733
853
59
69
943 67
77
103 18
28
903
923
48
58
023
88 073
49 973
79
173
293 97
123
043 48
943 78
143
98 093
59 004
89 414
97 263
58
88
163
483
09
114
69 224
99 734
18
283 78
173
293 09
604
Page 21
TABLE 11
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
rebmuNtraPnoitpircseD
2-POB 3-POB 5-POB
2-DAFB 3-DAFB 5-DAFB
2-DAFM 3-DAFM 5-DAFM
2-VRC 3-VRC 5-VRC
2-MFIE 3-MFIE 5-MFIE
50A-20AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
80A-A20AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
60C-B42HWHEegakcaPretaeHX
50A-30AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
01A-30AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
etalPffOknalB etalPffOknalB etalPffOknalB
repmaDriAhserFcirtemoraB repmaDriAhserFcirtemoraB repmaDriAhserFcirtemoraB
repmaDriAhserFdezirotoM repmaDriAhserFdezirotoM repmaDriAhserFdezirotoM
rotalitneVmooRlaicremmoC rotalitneVmooRlaicremmoC rotalitneVmooRlaicremmoC
tsuahxEhtiWrezimonocE tsuahxEhtiWrezimonocE tsuahxEhtiWrezimonocE
WE252-D
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
WE252-F
WE301-D
WE371-D
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
WE301-F
WE371-F
WE421-F
WE482-F
WE302-F
X
X
X
X
X
WE701-F
60C-30AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
21C-30AWHEegakcaPretaeHX
90C-A50AWHEegakcaPretaeH X
41F-A50AWHEegakcaPretaeH X
Manual 2100-385B Page 19
Page 22
NOTICE
The refrigeration system in this unit is charged
with refrigerant R-407C
SERVICE PROCEDURE AND CONSIDERATIONS
Refrigerant R-407C is a blend of three refrigerants, HFC-32 / HFC-125 / HFC134A. Unlike pure fluids and azeotropes, blends boil and condense at varying temperatures for a given pressure. The range over which the temperature varies is referred to as temperature glide. R-407C has moderately high temperature glide between about 9° F and 13° F (5 to
7.2 Celsius) depending upon pressure.
When dealing with blends, pressure temperature tables are presented in an unconventional manner. Two temperatures are listed for the same pressure – the liquid temperature and the vapor temperature.
When a pressure reading is taken from the suction line or discharge line it is converted to temperature from the “Vapor Temperature” column on the pressure temperature chart.
When a pressure reading is taken at the liquid line it is converted to temperature from the “Liquid Temperature” column on the pressure temperature chart.
All Bard “WE” models have a pressure tap in the suction line and the liquid line.
See Pressure Temperature Table 12 on page 21.
CHARGING
When charging a system with R-407C, only the liquid phase is to be used to ensure proper refrigerant composition and system performance.
When charging the system into the suction side, care must be exercised to avoid damage to the compressor. Because the refrigerant leaving the refrigerant cylinder must be in liquid phase, it is suggested that a sight glass be connected between the charging hose and the suction service port. This will permit you to adjust the cylinder hand valve so that liquid can leave the cylinder while allowing vapor to enter the compressor.
The proper refrigerant amount is shown on the unit rating plate.
LEAKS
If a significant leak develops in the system and a noticeable change in the system performance occurs, remove the remaining refrigerant with proper refrigerant recovery methods, repair the leak with proper industry practice and methods, and then, after evacuation, recharge the system with new refrigerant. Again, charge only with liquid refrigerant to ensure that the proper composition is in the system.
CAUTION
Leak checking should never be done with a mixture of R-407C and air. Leak checking can be performed safely with a mixture of R-407C and nitrogen. Make sure the leak detector is capable of detecting R-407C before using.
Notice:
When opening a system, care must be taken to minimize the system exposure to atmosphere. Exposure for more than five minutes could shorten the life of the system. The compressor in this system contains Polyol Ester (POE) oil. POE's are very hygroscopic. They absorb moisture from the atmosphere at a much faster rate than mineral oils used in R-22 systems.
This system has a factory-installed filter drier in the liquid line. It is highly recommended that the filter drier be replaced when the system has been open. Make sure the replacement filter drier is suitable and approved for use with R-407C.
Before recharging the system, a vacuum of 250 microns or less must be achieved.
Manual 2100-385B Page 20
Page 23
TABLE 12
R-407C SATURATED VAPOR/LIQUID
TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE CHART
erusserP
)GISP(
02 22 42 62 82 03 23 43 63 83 04 24 44 64 84 05 25 45 65 85 06 26 46 66 86 07 27 47 67 87 08 28 48 68 88 09 29 49 69 89 001 501 011 511 021 521 031 531 041 541
.pmeTdiuqiL
)°F(
7.01-
2.8-
7.5-
4.3-
1.1-
1.1
2.3
3.5
3.7
2.9
1.11
9.21
7.41
4.61
1.81
7.91
3.12
9.22
4.42
9.52
4.72
8.82
2.03
6.13
0.33
3.43
6.53
9.63
2.83
4.93
6.04
9.14
0.34
2.44
4.54
5.64
6.74
7.84
8.94
9.05
9.15
5.45
0.75
5.95
8.16
1.46
4.66
5.86
7.07
8.27
.pmeTropaV
)°F(
5.1
0.4
4.6
7.8
0.11
1.31
2.51
2.71
2.91
0.12
9.22
7.42
4.62
1.82
7.92
3.13
9.23
4.43
9.53
4.73
8.83
2.04
6.14
0.34
3.44
6.54
9.64
1.84
3.94
6.05
8.15
9.25
1.45
2.55
3.65
4.75
5.85
6.95
7.06
7.16
7.26
2.56
7.76
0.07
3.27
8.47
7.67
8.87
9.08
9.28
erusserP
)GISP(
051 551 061 561 071 571 081 581 091 591 002 502 012 512 022 522 032 532 042 542 052 552 062 562 072 572 082 582 092 592 003 503 013 513 023 523 033 533 043 543 053 553 063 563 073 573 083 583 093 593
.pmeTdiuqiL
)°F(
8.47
8.67
7.87
6.08
5.28
3.48
1.68
8.78
6.98
3.19
9.29
6.49
2.69
7.79
3.99
8.001
3.201
8.301
3.501
7.601
2.801
6.901
0.111
3.211
7.311
0.511
3.611
6.711
9.811
2.021
4.121
7.221
9.321
1.521
3.621
5.721
7.821
8.921
0.131
1.231
2.331
3.431
4.531
5.631
6.731
7.831
8.931
8.041
8.141
9.241
.pmeTropaV
)°F(
9.48
8.68
7.88
5.09
3.29
0.49
8.59
5.79
1.99
7.001
3.201
9.301
4.501
0.701
4.801
9.901
4.111
8.211
2.411
6.511
9.611
2.811
6.911
9.021
1.221
4.321
7.421
9.521
1.721
3.821
5.921
7.031
8.131
0.331
1.431
2.531
3.631
4.731
5.831
6.931
6.041
7.141
7.241
7.341
7.441
7.541
7.641
7.741
7.841
6.941
Manual 2100-385B Page 21
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