Bard W12AAA, W12AAAA, W12AAAD, W12AAAK Installation Instructions Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WALL MOUNTED
P ACKAGE AIR CONDITIONERS
Model:
W12AAA
Bard Manufacturing Company, Inc. Bryan, Ohio 43506
Since 1914....Moving ahead just as planned.
Page 1 of 21
CONTENTS
Getting Other Informations and Publications .........3
Wall Mount General Information
Air Conditioner Wall Mount Model Nomenclature Shipping Damage General Duct Work Filters Fresh Air Intake Condensate Drain
Installation Instructions
Wall Mounting Information Mounting the Unit Wiring – Main Power Wiring – Low Voltage Wiring
Figures
Figure 1 Unit Dimensions ......................................5
Figure 2 Fresh Air Damper ....................................7
Figure 3 Mounting Instructions ..............................9
Figure 4 Wall Mounting Instructions ....................10
Figure 5 Wall Mounting Instructions ....................10
Figure 6 Common Wall Mounting Installations ....11
Figure 7 Low Voltage Wiring – Basic A/C with Optional Electric Heat No Economizer or Ventilation
Packages ..............................................13
Figure 8 Low Voltage Wiring –
A/C with Programmable Thermostat .....14
Figure 9 Low Voltage Wiring – A/C with Non-Programmable
Thermostat ............................................15
Figure 10 Low Voltage Wiring – 1-Stage A/C with Optional Electric Heat with ECONWM Style
Economizer ...........................................16
Figure 11 Fan Blade Setting Dimensions ..............20
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.....4
Start Up
Requirements: R-410A Important Installer Note Service Hints High & Low Pressure Switch Sequence of Operation Compressor Control Module Adjustments Pressure Service Ports
Troubleshooting
Fan Blade Setting Dimension Refrigerant Charge Pressure Table Optional Field Installed Accessories
Tables
Table 1 Electric Heat Table ..................................4
Table 2 Electrical Heat Specications ..................6
Table 3 Wall Thermostat ....................................12
Table 4 Thermostat Wire Size ...........................12
Table 5 Fan Blade Dimensions ..........................20
Table 6 Indoor Blower Performance ..................20
Table 7 Rated CFM and ESP Recommended
Airow Range ........................................20
Table 8 Maximum ESP of Operation
Electric Heat Only .................................20
Table 9 Pressure Table - Cooling .......................21
T able 10 Optional Accessories ............................21
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Manual 2100-618 Page 2 of 21
GETTING OTHER INFORMATION and PUBLICATIONS
These publications can help you install the air
conditioner or heat pump. You can usually nd these
at your local library or purchase them directly from the publisher. Be sure to consult current edition of each standard.
National Electrical Code .......................ANSI/NFPA 70
Standard for the Installation of .......... ANSI/NFPA 90A
Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
Standard for Warm Air Heating .........ANSI/NFPA 90B
and Air Conditioning Systems
Load Calculation for .......................... ACCA Manual J
Residential Winter and Summer Air Conditioning
Duct Design for .................................ACCA Manual D
Residential Winter and Summer Air Conditioning and Equipment Selection
For more information, contact these publishers:
ACCA Air Conditioning Contractors of America
1712 New Hampshire Avenue NW Washington, DC 20009 Telephone: (202) 483-9370 Fax: (202) 234-4721
ANSI American National Standards Institute 11 West Street, 13th Floor
New York, NY 10036 Telephone: (212) 642-4900 Fax: (212) 302-1286
ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigerating
1791 Tullie Circle, NE
Atlanta, GA 30329-2305 Telephone: (404) 636-8400 Fax: (404) 321-5478
NFPA National Fire Protection Association Batterymarch Park
P.O. Box 9101 Quincy, MA 02269-9901 Telephone: (800) 344-355 Fax: (617) 984-7057
and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc.
Manual 2100-618 Page 3 of 21
WALL MOUNT GENERAL INFORMATION
AIR CONDITIONER WALL MOUNT MODEL NOMENCLATURE
W 12 A A A A 00 X X X X X J
MODEL
NUMBER
CAPACITY
12 - 1 Ton
AIR CONDITIONER
1 STAGE
REVISIONS
EFFICIENCY
A - 10 EER
VOLTS & PHASE
A - 230/208/60/1 D - 240/220/50/1 K - 115/60/1
KW
00 - No KW 02 - 2.2 KW 03 - 3.6 KW 05 - 5.0 KW 0Z - Circuit Breaker Only
CONTROL MODULES
X - Standard Low Pressure Switch, High Pressure Switch, Compressor Control Module E - X + Low Ambient Control J - X + Low Ambient Control and Alarm Relay
COIL OPTIONS
X - Standard Coils 1 - Phenolic Coated Evaporator 2 - Phenolic Coated Condenser 3 - Phenolic Coated Evaporator and Condenser
OUTLET OPTIONS
X - Front
COLOR OPTIONS
X - Beige 1 - White 4 - Buckeye Gray 5 - Desert Brown 8 - Dark Bronze
FILTER OPTIONS
X - 1-Inch Throwaway (Standard) W - 1-Inch Washable P - 2-Inch Pleated
VENTILATION OPTIONS
X - Barometric Fresh Air Damper (Standard) B - Blank-off Plate E - Economizer (Internal) - Fully Modulating with Exhaust V - Commercial Ventilator - Motorized with Exhaust
TABLE 1
ELECTRIC HEAT TABLE
Models
KW
A
02 18.3 7,985 03 15.0 12,760 13.0 9,705 15.0 12,760 13.8 10,735 05 20.8 17,540 18.1 13,275
j With blower watts included
W12AAAA W12AAAK W12AAAD
240V 208V 120V 240V 220V
j
BTU
A
j
BTU
A
j
BTU
A
j
BTU
A
j
BTU
Manual 2100-618 Page 4 of 21
ENTRANCE
LOW VOLTAGE
ENTRANCE
ELECTRICAL
BUILT-IN RAIN
HOOD 2° PITCH
21.88
1.50
48.00
14.63
ACCESS
HEATER & FILTER
VENTILATION AIR
CONDENSER AIRFLOW IS BLOW THRU
19.72
19.72
3.88
31.06
20.43
ELECTRICAL ENTRANCE
SHIPPING LOCATION
OPTIONAL
TOP RAIN FLASHING
DRAIN HOSE
10.00
5.00
30.13
17.00
5.00
32.00
22.25
25.750
2.50
MIS-3599
FRONT VIEW
BACK VIEW
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
FIGURE 1
UNIT DIMENSIONS
NOTE: Maintain a minimum of 20 inches clearance on right side to allow access to control panel and allow proper airow to outdoor
condenser coil. Allow 15 inches on left side.
Manual 2100-618 Page 5 of 21
TABLE 2
ELECTRICAL HEAT SPECIFICATIONS
SINGLE CIRCUIT
Rated Volts
Models
W12AAAA0Z
A03 A05
W12AAAK00
K02
W12AAAD00
D03
j Maximum size of the time delay fuse or HACR type circuit breaker for protection of eld wiring conductors.
Based on 75°C copper wire. All wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes.
These “Minimum Circuit Ampacity” values are to be used for sizing the eld power conductors. Refer to the National

Electrical Code (latest revision), article 310 for power conductor sizing.
CAUTION: When more than one eld power conductor circuit is run through one conduit, the conductors must be
derated. Pay special attention to note 8 of table 310 regarding Ampacity conductors are in a raceway.
and
Phase
230/208-1
115-1
240/220-1
No. Field
Power
Circuits
1 1 1
1 1
1 1
Minimum
Circuit
Ampacity
9 20 27
17 26
9 20
j
Maximum
External Fuse
or Circuit
Breaker
15 20 30
30 30
15 20
Adjustment Factors when more than 3
Field Power
Wire Size
14 12 10
10 10
14 12
Ground
Wire Size
14 12 10
10 10
14 12
SHIPPING DAMAGE
Upon receipt of equipment, the carton should be checked for external signs of shipping damage. If damage is found, the receiving party must contact the last carrier immediately, preferably in writing, requesting inspection by the carrier’s agent.
GENERAL
The equipment covered in this manual is to be installed by trained, experienced service and installation technicians.
The refrigerant system is completely assembled and charged. All internal wiring is complete.
The unit is designed for use with or without duct work. Flanges are provided for attaching the supply and return air ducts.
These instructions explain the recommended method to install the air cooled self-contained unit and the electrical wiring connections to the unit.
These instructions and any instructions packaged with any separate equipment required to make up the entire air conditioning system should be carefully read before beginning the installation. Note particularly “Starting Procedure” and any tags and/or labels attached to the equipment.
While these instructions are intended as a general recommended guide, they do not supersede any national and/or local codes in any way. Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before the installation is made. See Page 3 for information on codes and standards.
Size of unit for a proposed installation should be based on heat loss/gain calculation made according to methods of Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). The air duct should be installed in accordance with the Standards of the National Fire Protection Association for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems of Other Than Residence Type, NFPA No. 90A, and Residence Type Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems, NFPA No. 90B. Where local regulations are at a variance with instructions, installer should adhere to local codes.
Manual 2100-618 Page 6 of 21
DUCT WORK
FRESH AIR INTAKE
All duct work, supply and return must be properly sized
for the design air ow requirement of the equipment.
Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) is an excellent guide to proper sizing. All duct work or portions thereof not in the conditioned space should be properly insulated in order to both conserve energy and prevent condensation or moisture damage.
Refer to Table 8 for maximum static pressure available for duct design.
Design the duct work according to methods given by the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). When duct runs through unheated spaces, it should be insulated with a minimum of one inch of insulation. Use insulation with a vapor barrier on the outside of the insulation. Flexible joints should be used to connect the duct work to the equipment in order to keep the noise transmission to a minimum.
Ducts through the walls must be insulated and all joints taped or sealed to prevent air or moisture entering the wall cavity.
Some installations may not require any return air duct. It is recommended that on this type of installation that
a lter grille be located in the wall. Filters must be of sufcient size to allow a maximum velocity of 400 FPM.
NOTE: If no return air duct is used, applicable
installation codes may limit this cabinet to installation only in a single story structure.
All units are built with fresh air inlet slots punched in the service panel.
If the unit is equipped with a fresh air damper assembly, the assembly is shipped already attached to the unit. The damper blade is locked in the closed position. To allow the damper to operate, the maximum and minimum blade position stops must be installed. See Figure 2.
All capacity, efciency and cost of operation information
as required for Department of Energy “Energyguide” Fact Sheets is based upon the fresh air blank-off plate in place and is recommended for maximum energy
efciency.
The blank-off plate is available upon request from the factory and is installed in place of the fresh air damper shipped with each unit.
CONDENSATE DRAIN
A plastic drain hose extends from the drain pan at the top of the unit down to the unit base. There are openings in the unit base for the drain hose to pass through. In the event the drain hose is connected to a drain system of some type, it must be an open or vented type system to assure proper drainage.
FIGURE 2
FRESH AIR DAMPER
FILTERS
A one inch throwaway lter is supplied with each unit. The lter slides into position making it easy to service. This lter can be serviced from the outside by removing the service door. A 2-inch pleated lter is also available as an optional accessory. The internal lter brackets are adjustable to accommodate the 2-inch lter by bending the metal tabs holding the 1-inch lter down. There are two tabs on each side of the lter.
Manual 2100-618 Page 7 of 21
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WALL MOUNTING INFORMATION
1. These units are secured by wall mounting brackets which secure the unit to the outside wall surface at both sides.
2. On wood frame walls, the wall construction must be strong and rigid enough to carry the weight of the unit without transmitting any unit vibration.
3. Concrete block walls must be thoroughly inspected to insure that they are capable of carrying the weight of the installed unit.
MOUNTING THE UNIT
1. Two holes, for the supply and return air openings, must be cut through the wall as shown in Figure 3.
2. Locate and mark lag bolt locations, if desired. See Figure 3.
3. Hook top rain ashing under back bend of top. Top rain ashing is shipped attached to the back of the
unit on the right side.
4. Position unit in opening and secure with 5/16 lag
bolts; use 7/8 inch diameter at washers on the lag
bolts.
5. Secure rain ashing to wall and caulk across entire
length of top. See Figure 3.
6. For additional mounting rigidity, the return air and supply air frames or collars can be drilled and screwed or welded to the structural wall itself (depending upon wall construction). Be sure to observe required clearance if combustible wall.
7. On side-by-side installations, maintain a minimum of 20 inches clearance on right side to allow access
to control panel and allow proper airow to outdoor
coil. Additional clearance may be required to meet local or national codes.
Manual 2100-618 Page 8 of 21
FIGURE 3
MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
2.500
19.719
19.719
7.031
17.000
17.0006.969
SEAL WITH BEAD OF CAULKING ALONG ENTIRE LENGTH OF TOP.
TOP
WALL
7.031
5.000
10.000
5.000
RAIN FLASHING SUPPLIED
FOAM AIR SEAL
WALL STRUCTURE
SUPPLY AIR DUCT
RETURN AIR OPENING
WALL OPENING AND HOLE
LOCATION VIEW
NOTE: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT A BEAD OF SILI CONE CAULKING BE PLACED BEHIND THE SIDE MOUNTI NG FLANGES AND UNDER TOP FLASHING AT TIME OF INSTALLATION.
MIS-3600
Manual 2100-618 Page 9 of 21
FIGURE 4
WALL MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
SEE FIGURE 3 - MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
FIGURE 5
WALL MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
SEE UNIT DIMENSIONS, FIGURE 1, FOR ACTUAL DIMENSIONS
Manual 2100-618 Page 10 of 21
FIGURE 6
COMMON WALL MOUNTING INSTALLATIONS
Manual 2100-618 Page 11 of 21
WIRING – MAIN POWER
WIRING – LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
Refer to the unit rating plate for wire sizing information and maximum fuse or “HACR” type circuit breaker size. Each outdoor unit is marked with a “Minimum Circuit
Ampacity”. This means that the eld wiring used must
be sized to carry that amount of current. Depending on the installed KW of electric heat, there may be two
eld power circuits required. If this is the case, the unit
serial plate will so indicate. All models are suitable only for connection with copper wire. Each unit and/or wiring diagram will be marked “Use Copper Conductors Only”. These instructions must be adhered to. Refer to the National Electrical Code (NEC) for complete current carrying capacity data on the various insulation grades of wiring material. All wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes.
The electrical data lists fuse and wire sizes (75°C copper) for all models, including the most commonly used heater
sizes. Also shown are the number of eld power circuits
required for the various models with heaters. The unit rating plate lists a “Maximum Time Delay Relay
Fuse” of “HACR” type circuit breaker that is to be used with the equipment. The correct size must be used for proper circuit protection and also to assure that there will be no nuisance tripping due to the momentary high starting current of the compressor motor.
See Table 2 for electrical specications.
230/208, 1 phase equipment use dual primary voltage transformers. All equipment leaves the factory wired on 240V tap. For 208V operation, reconnect from 240V to 208V tap. The acceptable operating voltage range for the 240 and 208V taps are:
Tap Range
240 253 - 216 208 220 - 187
NOTE: The voltage should be measured at the eld
power connection point in the unit and while the unit is operating at full load (maximum amperage operating condition).
An 18 gauge copper, color-coded thermostat cable is recommended. The connection points are shown in this Manual. See Table below.
TABLE 3
WALL THERMOSTAT
Part Number Predominate Features
8403-057
(TH3110D1040)
8403-058
(TH5220D1151)
8403-060
(1120-445)
1 stage Cool, 1 stage Heat Electronic Non-Programmable Auto or Manual changeover
2 stage Cool, 2 stage Heat Electronic Non-Programmable HP or Conventional Auto or Manual changeover
3 stage Cool; 3 stage Heat Programmable/ Non-Programmable Electronic HP or Conventional Auto or Manual changeover
Dehumidication Output
Manual 2100-618 Page 12 of 21
Transformer
VA
55 2.3
TABLE 4
THERMOSTAT WIRE SIZE
FLA Wire Gauge
20 gauge 18 gauge 16 gauge 14 gauge 12 gauge
Maximum
Distance
In Feet
45
60 100 160 250
Low Voltage Connection
These units use a 24-volt AC low voltage circuit. The “R” terminal is the hot terminal and the “C” terminal is grounded.G” terminal is the fan input. “Y” terminal is the compressor input for cooling 1-Stage units only or 2-Stage units with ECONWM* “Pink Wire” is 2nd Stage cooling 2-Stage units only with ECONWM*Y1” terminal is the 1st Stage compressor input for cooling 2-Stage units only — No ECONWM* “Y2” terminal is the 2nd Stage compressor input for cooling 2-Stage units only — No ECONWM* “W1” terminal is the 1st stage electric heat. “W2” terminal is the 2nd stage heat (if equipped). “A”, “E”, “F” terminals are the ventilation inputs. See Figures 8-10 for detailed diagrams.
NOTE: On models with “J” Control Module, Terminals 1, 2 and 3 are used for the alarm relay.
FIGURE 7
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
BASIC A/C WITH OPTIONAL ELECTRIC HEAT
NO ECONOMIZER OR VENTILATION PACKAGES
Manual 2100-618 Page 13 of 21
4
8403-060 THERMOSTAT
FIGURE 8
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
A/C WITH PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
AC WITH PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT
C
GR Y1 W2
W1/E
YO/D
Y2
LO/B
ELECTRONIC
A
PROGRAMABLE
UNIT 24V TERMINAL BLOCK
RED
BLACK
2
1
3 4 5
3
C R G 1 2 3
Y W1 W2 Y1
Y2
1
CRV
BROWN/WHITE
OPTIONAL VENT PACKAGE
REMOVE JUMPER FOR 2 STAGE ELECTRIC HEAT ON UNITS
1
WITH 15 OR MORE KW
YELLOW/RED
OPTIONAL 8403-067
6
CO2 CONTROLLER
FE
MIS-3597
2
A
Manual 2100-618 Page 14 of 21
DO NOT CONNECT "A" FROM 8403-060 IF OPTIONAL CO2
2
CONTROLLER IS USED
ADD JUMPER FROM "G" TO "E" ONLY IF OPTIONAL CO2 CONTROLLER IS INSTALLED
3
CHANGE MODEL CONFIGURATION FROM HEAT PUMP TO HEAT/COOL.
4
MUST BE CONFIGURED TO PROGRAMMABLE AND FAN SET TO PROGRAMMED FAN FOR THE "A" OUTPUT TO FUNCTION DURING SCHEDULED OCCUPIED PERIODS.
MIS-3597
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
AC WITH NON-PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT
FIGURE 9
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
A/C WITH NON-PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT
8403-057
(TH3110D1040)
4
8403-058
(TH5220D1151)
UNIT 24V TERMINAL BLOCK
RED
BLACK
Rc
2
Rc
R G Y
G Y
R
R G
CRV
C
C
2
C
W
O
W2 Y2
W
Y W1 W2 Y1 Y2
OPTIONAL VENT PACKAGE
REMOVE JUMPERFOR 2 STAGEELECTRIC HEAT ON UNITS
1
WITH 15OR MORE KW
1 STAGE COOL
B
1 STAGE HEAT THERMOSTAT
2 STAGE COOL 2 STAGE HEAT THERMOSTAT
YELLOW/RED
1 2 3 E F
31
BROWN/WHITE
2
1
3 4 5 6
5
A
OPTIONAL 8403-067 CO2 CONTROLLER
FACTORY INSTALLED JUMPER
2
ADD JUMPER IFOPTIONAL CO2 CONTROLLER IS NOT USED,
3
VENT WILLRUN WHILE BLOWER IS ENERGIZED.DO NOT INSTALL JUMPER IF OPTIONALCO2 CONTROLLER INSTALLED, AND SEENOTE 6.
CHANGE "SYSTEMTYPE", SET UP FUNCTION 1, FROM 5 (2 HEAT/ 1 COOL HEATPUMP)
4
TO 6 (2HEAT/ 2 COOLCONVENTIONAL).
5
ADD JUMPERFROM "G" TO"E" ONLY IF OPTIONAL CO2CONTROLLER IS I NSTALLED
MIS-3598
Manual 2100-618 Page 15 of 21
Low Voltage Wiring Diagram
4
8403-058
(TH5220D1151)
5
Thermostat
part #8403-060
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
1-STAGE A/C WITH OPTIONAL ELECTRIC HEAT
WITH ECONWM STYLE ECONOMIZER
3
Y
C
R RC
G W2
Y2
Y2
YO/D
RGC
Y1
FIGURE 10
W
W1/E
W2
2
A
O/B
L
A/C UNIT
24V TERMINALS
C G R
BLACK
Economizer
Wiring Harness
Must be energized to enable minimum position. NOTE: Economizer Control Default Setting
2
is 10V (100%). Depending upon application may require setting to lower value. Factory Jumper Installed.
3
Change "system type", set up function 1, from 5 (2 heat/ 1 cool heat pump)
4
to 6 (2 heat/ 2 cool conventional). Change model configuration from heat pump to heat/cool, and must be configured for
5
economizer for YO/D output to be active as first stage cooling.
RED
Y
YELLOW
Y1
PURPLE
Y2
W1
PINK
BLUE
BROWN/WHITE
W2
3
2
1
EA
F
2
YELLOW/RED
Manual 2100-618 Page 16 of 21
MIS-3593
START UP
THESE UNITS REQUIRE R-410A REFRIGERANT AND POL YOL ESTER OIL.
GENERAL:
1. Use separate service equipment to avoid cross contamination of oil and refrigerants.
2. Use recovery equipment rated for R-410A refrigerant.
3. Use manifold gauges rated for R-410A (800 psi/250 psi low).
4. R-410A is a binary blend of HFC-32 and HFC-125.
5. R-410A is nearly azeotropic - similar to R-22 and R-12. Although nearly azeotropic, charge with liquid refrigerant.
6. R-410A operates at 40-70% higher pressure than R-22, and systems designed for R-22 cannot withstand this higher pressure.
7. R-410A has an ozone depletion potential of zero, but must be reclaimed due to its global warming potential.
8. R-410A compressors use Polyol Ester oil.
9. Polyol Ester oil is hygroscopic; it will rapidly absorb moisture and strongly hold this moisture in the oil.
10. A liquid line dryer must be used - even a deep vacuum will not separate moisture from the oil.
11. Limit atmospheric exposure to 15 minutes.
12. If compressor removal is necessary, always plug compressor immediately after removal. Purge with small amount of nitrogen when inserting plugs.
TOPPING OFF SYSTEM CHARGE
If a leak has occurred in the system, Bard Manufacturing recommends reclaiming, evacuating (see criteria above), and charging to the nameplate charge. If done correctly, topping off the system charge can be done without problems.
With R-410A, there are no signicant changes in the
refrigerant composition during multiple leaks and recharges. R-410A refrigerant is close to being an azeotropic blend (it behaves like a pure compound or single component refrigerant). The remaining refrigerant charge, in the system, may be used after leaks have occurred and then “top-off” the charge by utilizing the pressure charts on the inner control panel cover as a guideline.
REMEMBER: When adding R-410A refrigerant, it must come out of the charging cylinder/tank as a liquid to avoid any fractionation, and to insure optimal system performance. Refer to instructions for the cylinder that is being utilized for proper method of liquid extraction.
WARNING
Failure to conform to these practices could lead to damage, injury or death.
SAFETY PRACTICES:
1. Never mix R-410A with other refrigerants.
2. Use gloves and safety glasses, Polyol Ester oils can be irritating to the skin, and liquid refrigerant will freeze the skin.
3. Never use air and R-410A to leak check; the
mixture may become ammable.
4. Do not inhale R-410A – the vapor attacks the nervous system, creating dizziness, loss of coordination and slurred speech. Cardiac irregularities, unconsciousness and ultimate death can result from breathing this concentration.
5. Do not burn R-410A. This decomposition produces hazardous vapors. Evacuate the area if exposed.
6. Use only cylinders rated DOT4BA/4BW 400.
7. Never ll cylinders over 80% of total capacity.
8. Store cylinders in a cool area, out of direct sunlight.
9. Never heat cylinders above 125°F.
10. Never trap liquid R-410A in manifold sets, gauge
lines or cylinders. R-410A expands signicantly at
warmer temperatures. Once a cylinder or line is full of liquid, any further rise in temperature will cause it to burst.
Manual 2100-618 Page 17 of 21
START UP
IMPORTANT INSTALLER NOTE
For improved start up performance, wash the indoor coil with a dishwasher detergent.
SERVICE HINTS
1. Caution owner to maintain clean air lters at all
times. Also not to needlessly close off supply and
return air registers. This reduces airow through the
system which shortens equipment service life as well as increasing operation costs.
2. The unit is equipped with a high pressure cut out switch.
3. Check all power fuses or circuit breakers to be sure they are the correct rating.
4. Periodic cleaning of the outdoor coil to permit full
and unrestricted airow circulation is essential.
HIGH and LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
The W12AAA models are supplied with a remote reset high and low pressure switch. If tripped, this pressure switch may be reset by turning the thermostat off then back on again.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
HEATING – Circuit R-Y makes at thermostat pulling in compressor contactor, starting the compressor and outdoor motor. The G (indoor motor) circuit is automatically completed on any call for cooling operation or can be energized by manual fan switch on subbase for constant air circulation. On a call for heating, circuit R-W1 make at the thermostat pulling in heat contact for the strip heat and blower operation.
COMPRESSOR CONTROL MODULE
The compressor control is an anti-short cycle/lockout timer with high and low pressure switch monitoring and alarm relay output.
During routine operation of the unit with no power interruptions the compressor will operate on demand with no delay.
High Pressure Switch and Lockout Sequence
If the high pressure switch opens, the compressor contactor will de-energize immediately. The lockout timer will go into a soft lockout and stay in soft lockout until the high pressure switch closes and the delay on break time has expired. If the high pressure switch opens again in this same operating cycle the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout.
Low Pressure Switch, Bypass and Lockout Sequence
If the low pressure switch opens for more than 120 seconds, the compressor contactor will de-energize and go into a soft lockout. Regardless the state of the low pressure switch, the contactor will reenergize after the delay on make time delay has expired. If the low pressure switch remains open, or opens again for longer that 120 seconds, the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout.
Alarm Relay Output
Alarm terminal is output connection for applications where alarm relay is employed. This terminal is powered whenever compressor is locked out due to HPC or LPC sequences as described.
NOTE: Both high and low pressure switch controls
are inherently automatic reset devices. The high pressure switch and low pressure switch
cut out and cut in settings are xed by specic
air conditioner or heat pump unit model. The lockout features, both soft and manual, are a function of the Compressor Control Module.
Adjustable Delay on Make and Break Timer
On initial power up or any time power is interrupted to the unit the delay on make period begins, which will be 2 minutes plus 10% of the delay on break setting. When the delay on make is complete and the high pressure switch (and low pressure switch if employed) is closed, the compressor contactor is energized. Upon shutdown the delay on break time starts and prevents restart until the delay on break and delay on make periods have expired.
Manual 2100-618 Page 18 of 21
ADJUSTMENTS
PRESSURE SERVICE PORTS
Adjustable Delay on Make and Delay on Break Timer
The potentiometer is used to select Delay on Break time from 30 seconds to 5 minutes. Delay of Make (DOM) timing on power up and after power interruptions is equal to 2 minutes plus 10% of Delay of Break (DOB) setting:
0.5 minute (30 seconds) DOB = 123 second DOM
1.0 minute (60 seconds) DOB = 126 second DOM
2.0 minute (120 seconds) DOB = 132 second DOM
3.0 minute (180 seconds) DOB = 138 second DOM
4.0 minute (240 seconds) DOB = 144 second DOM
5.0 minute (300 seconds) DOB = 150 second DOM During routine operation of the unit with no power
interruptions the compressor will operate on demand with no delay.
Typical Settings for Dual Unit Installation:
Unit No. 1: DOB set at 2 minutes, and DOM is 132 seconds.
Unit No. 2: DOB set at 4 minutes, and DOM is 144 seconds.
High and low pressure service ports are installed on all units so that the system operating pressures can be observed. Pressure chart can be found later in the manual covering all models. It is imperative to match the correct pressure chart to the unit by model number.
Manual 2100-618 Page 19 of 21
TROUBLESHOOTING
FAN BLADE SETTING DIMENSIONS
Shown in Figure 7 is the correct fan blade setting dimension for proper air delivery across the outdoor coil.
Any service work requiring removal or adjustment in the fan and/or motor area will require that the dimension below be checked and blade adjusted in or out on the motor shaft accordingly.
FIGURE 11
FAN BLADE SETTING DIMENSION
AIRFLOW
"A"
MIS-1724
TABLE 6
INDOOR BLOWER PERFORMANCE
E.S.P.
in
H2O
.0 .1 .2 .3 .4
RECOMMENDED AIRFLOW RANGE
Model
W12AAA 400 .10 475 - 300
230V/115V-60Hz 240V-50Hz
Dry / Wet Dry / Wet
475 / 450 425 / 400 375 / 360 315 / 300 270 / 250
TABLE 7
RATED CFM AND ESP
Rated
CFM
Rated
ESP
W12AAA
395 / 375 355 / 330 310 / 300 260 / 250 225 / 210
Recommended
Airow Range
TABLE 5
FAN BLADE DIMENSION
Model Dimension A
W12AAA 2.25"
R-410A
REFRIGERANT CHARGE
This unit was charged at the factory with the quantity of refrigerant listed on the serial plate. AHRI capacity and
efciency ratings were determined by testing with this
refrigerant charge quantity. The following pressure tables show nominal pressures for
the units. Since many installation specic situations can
affect the pressure readings, this information should only
be used by certied technicians as a guide for evaluating
proper system performance. They shall not be used to adjust charge. If charge is in doubt, reclaim, evacuate and recharge the unit to the serial plate charge.
TABLE 8
MAXIMUM ESP OF OPERATION
ELECTRIC HEAT ONLY
Model ESP
W12AAAA00
A03 A05
W12AAAK00
K02
W12AAAD00
D03
Values shown are for units equipped with
STD 1" throwaway lters. Derate ESP by .15 for 2" pleated lters.
.35 .35 .35
.35 .35
.35 .35
Manual 2100-618 Page 20 of 21
TABLE 9
PRESSURE TABLE
COOLING
Model
Return Air
Temperature
75 deg. DB
62 deg. WB
W12AAAA W12AAAK
80 deg. DB
67 deg. WB
85 deg. DB
72 deg. WB
75 deg. DB
62 deg. WB
W12AAAD
80 deg. DB
67 deg. WB
85 deg. DB
72 deg. WB
Low Side Pressure +4 PSIG High Side Pressure +10 PSIG
Air Temperature Entering Outdoor Coil °F
Pressure 75° 80° 85° 90° 95° 100° 105° 100° 115° 120°
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
125 296
134 304
139 315
125 314
134 322
139 333
129 316
138 324
143 335
129 334
138 343
143 355
132 336
141 345
146 357
132 357
141 366
146 379
134 359
143 368
148 381
134 380
143 390
148 404
137 381
146 391
151 405
137 404
146 414
151 428
139 405
149 415
154 430
139 429
149 440
154 455
141 429
151 440
156 455
141 454
151 466
156 482
144 454
154 466
159 482
144 482
154 494
159 511
146 481
156 493
161 510
146 510
156 523
161 541
148 508
158 521
164 539
148 538
158 552
164 571
TABLE 10
OPTIONAL FIELD INSTALLED ACCESSORIES
Model Description
BOP-1A Blank Off Plate X BFAD-1 Barometric Fresh Air Damper X JIFM-1A Economizer with Exhaust X CMA-28 Low Ambient Control X CRVS-1A Commercial Ventilator - Spring Return X
W12AAA
Manual 2100-618 Page 21 of 21
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