@EJ>
Banana
PI
User Manual
Banana
PI
U
ser
Manual
<Version: V2.0 >
1
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
Banana PI is the open source hardware platform which published to assistant the
Elastos.org open so urce OS, Banana PI
M1
is
the dual core Android 4.2 product
which more better than the Raspbeny
Pi
.
Banana
Pi
series run Android,Debian linux,Ubuntu linux,
Raspbeny
Pi
imange and
cubieboard imange.
Elastos coordinate multi CUP to
fi:om
the family cloud entirnment which based
on
the
"software/hardware service"
Banana PI hardware: 1 Ghz ARM7 dual-c01·e processor, 1GB DDR3 SDRAM,
Banana PI with Gigabit ethernet port, SATA Socket.
It
can run with Android 4.2.2
smoothly. The size
ofBanana
PI
M1like
the credit card, it can easily run with the
game it support 1080P high defmition video output, the GPIO compatible with
Raspberry Pi and can run the ROM Image directly
Hardware specification
CPU A20 ARM Cortex™-A7 Dual-C01
·e
GPU
Memory
(SDRAM)
Onboard
Storage
Onboard
Network
ARM Mali400MP2Complies with OpenGL ES
2.011.1
1GB DDR3 (shared with GPU)
SD (Max. 64GB)
1 MMC card slot UP to 2T
on
2.5 SATA disk
10/10011000 Ethernet RJ45,optional WIFI
Video Input A CSI input connector allows for the connection
of
a designed camera module
Video
Outputs
HDMI, CVBS , LVDS/RGB
Audio Output 3.5 mm Jack and HDMI
Power 5 volt via MicroUSB(DC
In
Only) and/or MicroUSB (OTG)
So urce
USB 2.0
Ports
Buttons
2 ( direct from Allwinner A20 chip)
Reset button: Next to MicroUSB connector
Power button: Next to Reset button
Boot button (Optional): Behind HDMI connector
2
@PP
Banana
PI
User Manua l
GPI0(2X13) GPIO,UART,I2C bus,SPI bus with two chip selects,
pm
CAN bus,ADC,PWM,+3.3v,
+5v
,ground.
LED Power Key
&
RT45
Remote
IR
(Optional)
OS Android 4.2,Firefox OS and Linux etc. OS
Interface defmition
Product size 92
mm
x 60mm
Weight 48g
working
temperature
-15
~
7 5
·e
range
Hardware
Front:
3
®
Banana PI User
Man
ual
Back:
Interface
GPIO
HEAOERS
POWER
STATUS
LEOS
OSI
OTSP!AY
CONNEa'OR
SDCARDSLOT
(
8ACK
OF
BOARD)
USBOTG
POWER
..,...,-'
MJCRO
USB
POWER ( 5V
lA
OC)
RCA
VTEDO
OUT
l
RREC
ElVER
(
AUDIO
OUT
/
r
US82.0
ETHERNET
OUT
CSl
CONNEa'OR
CAMERA
4
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
Hardware
connect
sketch
map
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®
Banana
PI Use
r Manual
Use
method
Step 1: Get
what
you need
First time to enjoy
your
Banana
Pi, you need
at
least
the
accessories in
the
table
below.
No.
1
2a
2b
3
4
S
6
7
ltem
SD
card
HDMI(Full sized)
toHDMI
/ DVI
lead
A V video lead
Keyboard and
mouse
Ethernet
cable!USB
WiFi(Optional)
Micro USB power
adapter
Audio lead
(Optional)
Mobile Hard disk
(Optional)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Minimu recommended specification & notes
Minimum size
4Gb
; class 4 (the class indicates how fast
the card is).
We
recommend using branded SD cards as they are
more reliable.
HDMI to HDMI lead (for
HD
TVs
and monitors with
HDMI input).
OR
HDMI to DVI lead (for monitors with DVI input).
A standard AV video lead to connect to your analogue
display
ifyou
are
not
using the HDMI output.
Any standard USB keyboard and mouse should work.
Keyboards
or
mi ce that take a lot
of
power
fi:om
the
USB ports, however, may need a powered USB hub.
This may include sorne wireless devices.
Networking is optional, although it makes updating and
getting new software for your Banana
Pi
much easier.
A good quality, micro USB power supply that can
provide at least 700mA at 5Vis essential.
Many
mobile phone chargers are suitable---check the
label
on
the plug.
•
You
can choose a
3.5mmjack
audio led to connect to
audio port to get stereo audio.
•
You
can choose to connect a mobile hard disk to
SATA
p01t to store more files.
6
@eP
Banana
PI
User
Manu
al
HDMI to HDMI lead HDMI to DVI lead
A V video lead
SD card
Micro USB power adapter
Step 2: Download
the
relevant Image file:
Please visit our webmaster: www.banana-pi.com to download image, banana
pian
image can be download form this web.
Step3:
Prepare
your
SD
card
for
the
Banana
Pi
In order to enjoy your Banana Pi, you will need to instan an Operating System (OS)
onto an SD card. Instructions below win teach you how to write an
OS
image to your
SD card under Windows and Linux.
l . Insert your SD card into your computer. The size
of
SD should be larger than
the
OS
image size, generan y 4GB or greater.
2. Format the SD card.
Windows:
1.
Download the a SD card format tool such
as
SD
Formatter
fi:om
https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter 4/eula windows/
n.
Unzip the download file and run the setup.exe to instan the tool on
your machine.
m.
In
the "Options" menu, set "FORMAT TYPE" option to QUICK,
"FORMAT SIZE ADWSTMENT" option to "ON".
7
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
1
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FORMAT
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f ]
AOJUSTMENT
.._
O_N
_____
__,
•
Cancel
IV. Check that the SD card you inserted matches the one selected by the
Too
l.
v.
Click the "Format" button.
Linux:
v1.
Runfdisk
-l
command to check the SD card node.
vn. Run
sudo [disk ldevlsdx command to delete all partition
of
SD card.
vm. Run
mkfs
-t
vfat ldevlsdx command to format the entire SD card as
FAT.
(x should be replaced according to your SD card node)
3.
Download the OS image from Download district.
4. Unzip the download file to get the OS image.
Windows: Right click
on
the file and choose "Extract all".
Linux: Run
unzip [downloaded filename] command.
8
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
5.
Write the image file to the SD card.
Windows:
1.
Download a tool that can wirte image
to
SD card, such as Win32
Diskimager
fi:om:
http ://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/files/ Archive/
n.
Open the unzipped image file.
' .. 1Nin32 Disk
lmager
l ·c::rj..§-
1-Si.-l
Image
File
Device
G:
/banana
pi/pi.8GB
/pi.8GB
~IIG:\
J
·)
[!]
MDS
Hash
Progress
j
l
Cancel
JI
Read
11
l'
rite
][
Exit
1
m. Click Write button. Wait patiently to successfully complete writing.
Linux:
1v.
Runfdisk
-1 command to check the SD card node.
v. Run
dd if=[imagename] of=/devls
dx
command
to
write image file
to
SD card. Wait patiently to successfully complete writing.
Step4:
Set
up
your
Banana
Pi
According to the set up diagram below, you can easily set up your Banana
Pi.
l . Insert the written-image SD card that to the SD card spot
on
the left si de edge
ofthe
underside
ofthe
board.
2. On the bottom "edge" in the middle
ofthe
board is the HDMI Type A (Full
sized) p01t, just
on
the right
ofthe
SATA p01t. Just connect any HDMI cable
fi:om
the board to your
TV
or
HDMI Monitor.
If
you don't have
an
TV/Monitor with a HDMI
or
DVI-D port you can use the
9
Ba
nana
PI
User Manual
yellow
AV
jack located in the middle
ofthe
"top" edge and the 3.5
nun
stereo
headphone jack to the right
of
it.
3.
Plug a USB keyboard and mouse into the USB slots located
on
the right edge.
4. Just under the USB ports
on
the right edge
is
the ethernet connector for anyone
who wants to plug the Banana Pi into a wired network.
5.
Finally, at the very left
of
the bottom edge
is
the micro-usb power
connector. Plug in a regulated power supply that is rated at 5V ±5% and
at
least 700mA (or 0.7A). Any number bigger than 700
mA
(like
lOOOmA)
will
also work. Avoid using the smaller chargers used for small GSM phones, as
these are often unregulated, even
ifthey
claim "5V
lA"
, they may do "5V"
and
may
do
"lA"
, but not at the same time!
The mini-USB (on the left)
is
the wrong one.
It's
thicker and looks like a
trapezoid with its sides pinched in. The micro-USB (on the right)
is
the
conect
one. It is thinner and also looks like a trapezoid except it's sides are
rounded outward.
10
Banana
PI
User Manual
If
all goes well, the Banana
Pi
will boot in a few minutes.
The
screen will display the
OS GUI.
StepS:
Shut
down your Banana Pi
Y o u can use the GUI to shut down the Banana Pi safely.
Also you
can
run the cornmand in the tenninal:
sudo halt
or
sudo shutdown
-h.
This will shut down the
PI
safely, (just use the power
key
to
tmn
off
might
damage the SD-cards file system). After that you can press the
power
key
for 5
seconds
to
turn it off.
11
@eP
Ba
nana
PI
User Manual
If
all
is
well ,so you can use
banana
pi now.
G
PIO
specificati
on
Banana
Pi
26-pin
GPIO
Banana Pi has a 26-pin GPIO header that matches that
ofthe
ModelA
and Model B Raspberry Pi. Following is the
Banana
Pi GPIO Pinout:
Pin 1
3.3V1
12C-
SDA
12C-
SC
L
GC
LK
GND
GPIOO
GP
IO 2
GP
IO 3
3.3V2
SP
I MOSI
SP
I MI
SO
SP
I CLK
GND
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Pin
25
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Pi
n 2
SVl
SV2
GND
UAR
T-TX
UART-RX
GP
IO 1
GND
GP
I0 4
GP
IO 5
GND
GP
IO 6
SP
I CEO
SP
I C
El
Pi
n 26
12
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
CSI Camera Connector specification:
CSI
Camera
Connector
The
CSI
Camera Cmmector is a 40-pin
FPC
connector which can cmmect externa! camera module with proper
signa!
pin
mappings.
The
pin definitions
ofthe
CSI inteiface are shown as below. Tilis
is
marked on the Banana
Pi board as
"CONl
".
CSI
Pin Pin
Name
GPIO
CONl
POI
LINEINL
CONl
P02 LINEINR
CONl
P03
VCC-CSI
CONl
P04
ADC
Xl
CONl
POS
GND
CONl
P06 ADC
X2
CONl
P07 FMINL
CONl
POS
ADC
Yl
CONl
P09 FMINR
CONl
PlO ADC
Y2
CONl
Pll
GND
CONl
Pl2
CSI-FLASH
PH17
CONl
Pl3
LRADCO
CONl
Pl4
TWil-SOA
PB19
CONl
PIS
LRADCl
CONl
Pl6
TWil-SCK
PBlS
CONl
Pl7
CSI-00
PE4
CONl
PIS
CSIO-STBY-EN
PH19
CONl
Pl9
CSI0-01
PES
CONl
P20
CSI-PCLK
PEO
CONl
P21
CSI-02
PE6
CONl
P22
CSIO-PWR-EN
PH16
CONl
P23
CSI-D3
PE7
CONl
P24
CSIO-MCLK
PEl
CONl
P2S
CSI-04
PES
CONl
P26
CSIO-RESET# PH14
CONl
P27
CSI-OS
PE9
CONl
P2S
CSI-VSYNC
PE3
CONl
P29
CSI-06
PElO
CONl
P30
CSI-HSYNC
PE2
13
Banana
PI
User Manual
CONl
P31
CONl
P32
CONl
P33
CONl
P34
CONl
P35
CONl
P36
CONl
P37
CONl
P38
CONl
P39
CONl
P40
LVDS
specif
ication
L
VDS
(LCD
display
interface)
CS1-07
CSil-STBY-EN
RESET#
CSil-RESET#
CSI-IOO
HPR
HPL
IPSOUT
GND
IPSOUT
PEll
PH18
PH13
PHll
The L VDS
Cormector is a 40-pin
FPC
connector
which
can
cormect external
LCO
panel
(L
VDS)
and
touch screen
(I2C)
module
as
well.
The
pin
definitions
ofthis
connector
are
shown
as below. This is marked
on
the Banana Pi
board
as
"CON2".
Multiplex
Function
Select
GPIO
LVDS
Pin
PinName
Multi
1
Multi
2
CON2
POI IPSOUT(5V output)
CON2P02
TWI3-SOA
Pll
CON2
P03 IPSOUT(5V output)
CON2P04
TWI3-SCK
PIO
CON2
POS
GNO
CON2P06
LC00-100
PH7
CON2
P07
LCDI0-03
PH12
CON2P08
LC00-101
PHS
CON2
P09
LC00-00
LVDSO-VPO
POO
CON2
PlO
PWMO
PB2
CON2
Pll
LCOO-Dl LVDSO-VNO
POI
CON2
Pl2
LC00-102
PH9
CON2Pl3
LC00-02
LVDSO-VPI
P02
CON2
Pl4
LCOO-OE
P025
CON2
Pl5
LC00-03
LVDSO-VNI
P03
CON2
Pl6
LCOO-VSYNC
P027
CON2
Pl7
LC00-04
LVDSO-VP2
P04
CON2
PIS
LCOO-HSYNC
P026
CON2
Pl9
LC00-05
LVDSO-VN2
POS
CON2P20
LCOO-CS
PH6
14
Qfpj)
Banana
PI
User Manual
CON2 P21
LC00-06
LVDSO-VPC
P06
CON2P22
LCOO-CLK
P024
CON2P23
LCOO-D7 LVDSO-VNC
P07
CON2P24
GNO
CON2 P25
LC00-08
LVDSO-VP3
P08
CON2P26
LC00-023
P023
CON2 P27
LC00-09
LVDSO-VN3
P09
CON2P28
LC00-022
P022
CON2P29
LC00-010
P010
CON2 P30
LC00-021
P021
CON2 P31
LC00-011
POli
CON2P32
LC00-020
P020
CON2 P33
LC00-012
P012
CON2 P34
LC00-019
P019
CON2 P35
LC00-013
P013
CON2 P36
LC00-018
P018
CON2 P37
LC00-014
P014
CON2 P38
LC00-017
P017
CON2 P39
LC00-015
P015
CON2P40
LC00-016
P016
UART specification:
Thejumper
J11 is
the
UART inteiface. For developers
ofBanana
Pi, this is
an
easywayto
get the UART console
output
to
check the system status and log message.
Jll
Pin
Jl1
Pin1
Jl1
Pin2
PinName
TXD
RXD
Multiplex
Function
Select
Multi
1
UARTO-TX
UARTO-RX
GPIO
Multi
2
PB22
PB23
The
jumper
J12 provides the power source including
3.3V
and 5V. There is a pair
ofUART
TXIRX
signals
output here.
J12
Pin Pin
Name
Jl2
Pin 1
5V
J12Pin2
3.3V
J12 Pin3
NC
J12Pin4
RXD
J12 Pin5
NC
Jl2
Pin6
TXD
Multiplex
Function
Select
Multi
1
I0-7
UART7
RX
I0-8
UART7
TX
GPIO
Multi
2
PH5
PI21
PH3
PI20
15
®
Banana
PI
User Manual
Jl2Pin7
GND
J12Pin8
GND
All GPIO define list:
5V
SDA
5V
se
GND
GCLK
TXD
GND
RXD
lOO
Io-
1
10
2
Gl'\0
10
3
l04
105
GND
lQ-6
o
CSl
Banana
Pi V1.4 PIN define
PIN PIN define GPIO
CONI-
POI
LINEINL
CON1-P02 LINEINR
16
®
Banana PI User
Man
ual
CON1-P04
CON1-P06
CON1-P08 ADC
Yl
CONl-PlO ADC Y2
CON
1-Pl3
LRADCO
CON1-Pl5 LRADCl
CON1-Pl7
CSI-DO
PE4
CON1-Pl9
CSI-Dl
PES
CON1-P21
CSI-D2
PE6
CON1-P23
CSI-D3
PE?
CON1-P25
CSI-D4
PE8
CON1-P27
CSI-D5
PE9
CON1-P29
CSI-D6
PElO
CON1-P31
CSI-D7
PEll
CON1-P20
CSI-PCLK
PEO
CON1-P24
CSI-MC
LK
PEl
CON1-P28 CSI-VSYNC PE3
CON1-P30 CSI-HSYNC PE2
CON1-Pl8
CSIO-STBY -EN
PH19
CON1-P26
CSIO-RESET#
PH14
CON1-P32
CSil-STBY-EN
PH18
CON1-P34
CSil-RESET#
PH13
CON1-Pl4
TWil-SDA
PB19
CON1-Pl6
TWil-SCK
PB18
CON1-Pl2
CSI-FLASH
PH17
CON1-P22
CSIO-PWR-EN
PH16
CON1-P35
CSI-100
PHll
CON2-P09
LC
DO-DOO
PDO
CON2
-Pll
LC
DO-DOl
PDl
CON2
-Pl3
LCDO-D02
PD
2
CON2
-Pl
5
LCDO-D03
PD3
CON2
-Pl
7
LCDO-D04
PD4
17
®
Banana PI User
Man
ual
CON2-Pl
9
LCDO-D05
PD
5
CO
N2
-P21
LCDO-D06
PD
6
CO
N2
-P23
LCDO-D07
PD
7
CO
N2
-P25
LCDO-D08
PD
8
CO
N2-P27
LCDO-D09
PD
9
CO
N2-P29
LCDO-DlO
PDlO
CO
N2
-P31
LC
DO-Dll
PDll
CON2-P33
LCDO-Dl2
PD12
CO
N2
-P35
LCDO-Dl3
PD13
CO
N2
-P37
LCDO-Dl4
PD14
CO
N2
-P39
LCDO-Dl5
PD15
CO
N2
-P40
LCDO-Dl6
PD16
CO
N2
-P38
LCDO-Dl7
PD17
CO
N2
-P36
LCDO-Dl8
PD18
CO
N2
-P34
LCDO-Dl9
PD19
CO
N2
-P32
LC
DO-D
20
PD
20
CO
N2
-P30
LC
DO-D
21
PD
21
CO
N2
-P28
LC
DO-D
22
PD
22
CO
N2-P26
LC
DO-D
23
PD
23
CO
N2-P22
LC
DO-CLK
PD
24
CO
N2
-P20
LC
DO-
CS
PH
6
CO
N2
-Pl
8 LC
DO-HS
YNC
PD
26
CO
N2
-Pl
6 LC
DO-
VSYNC
PD
27
CO
N2
-Pl4
LCDO-DE
PD
25
CON2
-Pl
2
LCD0-1
02
PH
9
CON2
-Pl0
PWMO PB2
CON2-P08
LCD0-10 1
PH
8
CON2-P06
LCD0-1
00
PH
7
CON2-P04
T
WI3-SCK
PIO
CON2-P02
T
WI
3-SDA
Pll
CON2-P07
LC
DI0-0
3
PH12
CON3
-Pl
8
CAN
RX PH21
CON3
-Pl
6
CAN
__
TX
PH20
CON3-P23
S
PIO_
CLK
Plll
CON3-P21 S
PIO
MISO PI13
18
@eP
Banana
PI
User Manual
CON3
-Pl
9
PI12
CON3
-P
24
PilO
CON3
-P
22 UART2 RTS PI16
CON3
-Pll
UART2
RX
PI19
CON3
-P
l3
u
PI18
CON
3-PIO
u
PHI
CON3-P08
UART3 TX
PHO
Jll-POI
UARTO-TX
PB
22
Jll-P0
2 UARTO-RX
PB23
19
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