Axminster AW200BDS User guide

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AW200BDS
Belt & Disc Sander
Code 107680
Original Instructions
AT: 30/07/2025
BOOK VERSION: 07
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EU Declaration of Conformity 02 What’s Included 03 Introduction 04 Packaging 04 General Instructions for 230V Machines 04 Specific Safety Precautions for Sanding Machines 05 Specification 05 Assembly 06-07-08-09 Illustration and Parts Description 10-11 Set Up and Adjustment 12 Operating Instructions 13 Changing the Abrasive Belt/Disc 14-15-16-17 Maintenance 18 Exploded Diagrams/Lists 19-20-21 Wiring Diagram 22 Notes 23
EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
The symbols below advise the correct safety procedures when using this machine.
Fully read manual
and safety instructions
before use
Ear protection
should be worn
Eye protection
should be worn
2
Dust mask
should be worn
HAZARD
Motor gets hot
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WHAT’S INCLUDED
Quantity Item Part Model Number AW200BDS 1 Belt & Disc Sander A 1 Linisher Belt Table B 1 Sanding Disc Table C 1 Dust Extraction Outlet D 1 Extraction Outlet Lever Clamp E 1 Mitre Fence F 2 Disc Table Lift & Shift Handles & Washers G 1 Lift & Shift Handle & Washer for Linisher Table H 1 Hex Key I 1 Instruction Manual
B C
A
D F
NOTE: Please read the Instruction Manual prior to using your new machine; as well as the operating procedures for your new machine, there are numerous hints and tips to help you to use the machine safely and to maintain its efficiency and prolong its life.
Keep this Instruction Manual readily accessible for any others who may also be required to use the machine.
G
E
H
I
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INTRODUCTION
This is a neatly designed combined 100mm belt and 200mm disc sander. Unusually, both functions are driven directly from the motor spindle, with no belts to worry about. Both functions have a decent size worktable which pivots from 0° to - 45°, the disc table incorporating a mitre fence running in a slot for bevel and compound angle sanding.
The sanding platter also moves from vertical to horizontal, suiting the task in hand. The belt has close fitting guarding
which helps this machine achieve a high level of dust extraction. There is a powered fan in the dust outlet port, which helps produce an airflow around both the belt and disc. When connected to a simple vacuum extractor almost total dust extraction can be achieved. The chassis is heavily constructed to support the tables and belt arm, a cast iron base absorbs vibration and has locating holes for securing this sander to a workbench if you so wish.
PACKAGING
HAVING UNPACKED YOUR SANDER, PLEASE DISPOSE OF THE PACKAG ING PROPERLY. THE PACKAGING IS BIODEGRADABLE.
Having opened the box, remove the top packaging and lift the machine out and place upon a clear flat surface, taking
-
care not to trap or pinch the power cable under the chassis. Remove the remaining items from the box and place safely aside.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR 230V MACHINES
The following will enable you to observe good working practices, keep yourself and fellow workers safe and maintain your tools and equipment in good working order.
WARNING!! KEEP TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT OUT OF REACH OF YOUNG CHILDREN
KEEP WORK AREA AS UNCLUTTERED AS IS PRACTICAL. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD CHILDREN BE ALLOWED IN WORK AREAS.
Mains Powered Tools
• Tools are supplied with an attached 13 Amp UK 3 pin plug,
fitted with 10 amp fuse.
• Inspect the cable and plug to ensure that neither are damaged. Repair if necessary by a suitably qualified person.
• Do not use when or where it is liable to get wet.
Workplace
• Do not use 230V a.c. powered tools anywhere
within a site area that is flooded.
• Keep machine clean.
• Leave machine unplugged until work is about to
commence.
• Always disconnect by pulling on the plug body and not the cable.
• Carry out a final check e.g. check the cutting tool
is securely tightened in the machine and the correct speed and function set.
• Ensure you are comfortable before you start work,
balanced, not reaching etc.
• Wear appropriate safety clothing, goggles, gloves, masks etc. Wear ear defenders at all times.
• If you have long hair wear a hair net or helmet to prevent it being caught up in the rotating parts of the machine.
• Consideration should be given to the removal of rings and wristwatches.
• Consideration should also be given to non-slip
footwear etc.
• If another person is to use the machine, ensure they are suitably qualified to use it.
• Do not use the machine if you are tired or distracted.
• Do not use this machine within the designated safety
areas of flammable liquid stores or in areas where there may be volatile gases.
• Check cutters are correct type and size, are undamaged and are kept clean and sharp, this will maintain their operating performance and lessen the loading on the machine.
• OBSERVE…. make sure you know what is happening around you and USE YOUR COMMON SENSE.
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SPECIFIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR SANDING MACHINES
DO NOT sand very small pieces of work with bare hands; try to construct some form of holder.
Make sure you are comfortable before you start work, balanced, not reaching etc. If the work you are carrying out is liable to generate excessive grit or dust or chips wear the appropriate safety clothing, goggles, masks etc. If the work operation appears to be excessively noisy wear ear-defenders. If you wear your hair in a long style wearing a cap, safety helmet, hairnet, even a sweatband, will minimise the possibility of your hair being caught up in the rotating parts of the machine. Likewise, consideration should be given to the removal of rings and wristwatches if these are liable to be a ‘snag’ hazard.
DO NOT work with cutting/abrasive tools of any description if you are tired, your attention is wandering or you are being subjected to distraction.
use the machine within the designated safety
DO NOT
areas of flammable liquid stores or in areas where there may be volatile gases.
Check that sanding surfaces are still sufficiently abrasive to carry out the work you intend. Sanding belt cleaning sticks are an efficient method of prolonging the life of the belts and discs and will also maintain their operating performance.
Check that the belts or discs are undamaged; torn edges can pick up on the work piece and will cause the medium to tear, often very rapidly with accompanying sharp flapping edges.
Always offer the work piece to the belt/disc so that the motion carries the work against the restraining surface i.e. the work stop or the table (use the right hand side of the disc).
DO NOT press too heavily against the sanding surface, all this will do is slow the sander down. Remember, sanders work by removing small particles of material quickly and heavy pressure works adversely to the cutting process. Further, it will accelerate the rate of ‘clogging’ of the abrasive surfaces, rendering the machine less efficient.
If you are attempting to sand inside curves (over the ‘tracking drum’) do not press at all, other than to keep the work piece in contact with the surface, any pressure could upset the tracking geometry. As there is no cushioning effect to the belt passing around the drum, expect an added vibration and compensate for it.
Sanding of certain types of timber may make the fitting of dust extraction mandatory in order to comply with the directives of the HSE. However, even if it is not mandatory, it is strongly recommended that you consider fitting dust extraction. It will certainly reduce the level of dust and grit, and as it helps to remove the waste quicker will certainly prolong the longevity of the abrasive.
Above all, OBSERVE…. make sure you know what is happening around you, and USE YOUR COMMON
SENSE.
SPECIFICATION
Code 107680 Model AW200BDS Rating Workshop Power 550W 230V 50Hz 1Ph Duty Cycle S1 550W Belt Speed 520m/min Disc Speed 2,980 rpm Disc Table Tilt 0˚- 45˚ Belt Tilt 0˚- 90˚ Disc Size 200 mm Belt Size Table Size (Sanding Disc) 264 x 190 mm Table Size (Sanding Belt) 170 x 120 mm Dust Extraction Outlet 63 mm Overall L x W x H 590 x 520 x 600 mm Weight 26 kg
5
100 x 915 mm
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ASSEMBLY
1
5
A
D
Extraction port
I
2
6
I
Loosen the
caphead bolt
3
7
Raise the linisher
E
4
Tighten the
caphead bolt
8
Take up the slack and press down the lever to lock in place.
6
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ASSEMBLY
9 13
B
H
10
Machined slot
11
15
B
Engineer’s square
14
H
Reset the pointer to ZERO
Raised quadrant
12
Threaded hole
C
G
16
Raised quadrant
7
Continues Over...
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ASSEMBLY
17 21
Raised quadrant
18 22
Machined slot
19 23
C
G
Secure
20 24
Engineer’s square
8
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ASSEMBLY
25
26
Reset the pointer to ZERO
27
F
29
Adjust until
square
Engineer’s square
30
Clamp the mitre
fence in position
31
28
Reset the pointer
to ‘ZERO’
32
Check the mitre fence (F) is square to the linisher’s belt and adjust if required.
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ILLUSTRATION AND PARTS DESCRIPTION
63mm dust
extraction outlet
Sanding disc
Mitre fence
Rear view
Linisher table lift
& shift handle
Motor
Linisher abrasive belt
Belt tracking wheel
Linisher Table
‘T’ slot for
mitre fence
Linisher tilt
clamping bolt
Sanding
disc table
‘T’ slot for
mitre fence
Tilt quadrant, lift & shift
clamping handle
NVR ON/OFF
control switch
10
Cast iron base
Rubber foot
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ILLUSTRATION AND PARTS DESCRIPTION
NVR ON/OFF control switch 63mm dust extraction outlet Linisher belt tracking control wheel
A
B
Clamping handle (A), Linisher table scale & pointer (B) Sanding disc table scale & pointer
Linisher table set at 90˚ degrees
Sanding disc table set at 90˚ degrees Linisher table set at 45˚ degrees
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SET UP AND ADJUSTMENT
Setting the Table Clearance
The gap between the table and the disc should be set to a maximum of 1.6mm to clear the debris and to ensure sufficient support for the timber, see fig 01.
The table should be positioned so that sanding only occurs from downward movement of the disc/belt face. Small pieces of timber should not be disc sanded.
Fig 01
1.6mm clearance required
Tracking the Linisher Belt
1. The tracking control works as follows:-
DO NOT make large adjustments, and remember the belt may take time to react to your alteration. Little by little is a good maxim to observe when carrying out tracking operations.
Fig 02-03-04
Tracking rightTracking left
Wheel Wheel
2. Using your hand, roll the belt towards the drive drum, check that the belt stays in the middle of the table, if not, adjust the track control slightly, and move the belt again, continue until the belt runs down the centre of the linisher’s table, see fig 02-03.
Tracking rightTracking left
Belt running down the centre of the linisher
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MAKE SURE THE SANDER IS ON A FLAT LEVEL SURFACE.
NOTE: GO ROUND AND MAKE SURE EVERYTHING IS SECURE, FASTENED DOWN, THAT ALL TOOLS ARE CLEARED AWAY FROM THE WORK AREA!
WARNING!! KEEP TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT OUT OF REACH OF YOUNG CHILDREN
CONNECT A DUST EXTRACTION MACHINE TO THE SANDER.
ALWAYS WEAR EAR DEFENDERS, EYE PROTECTION AND DUST MASK.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CONNECT THE SANDER TO THE MAINS SUPPLY!
Give the machine a ‘quick’ burst check ( i.e. quick ON-OFF) to ensure everything is O.K. If everything is satisfactory, the Belt & Disc Sander is ready for use.
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CHANGING THE ABRASIVE BELT/DISC
Sanding Disc
1
2
3
5
DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM THE MAINS SUPPLY BEFORE CONTINUING!
Lift the edge of the disc and, gripping firmly, peel the disc away from the plate; turning the plate as required to free the entire disc. Clean the surface of the disc, allow to dry off and wipe over with a clean dry cloth.
Locate the sanding disc, peel the cover from the adhesive surface and apply CAREFULLY to the disc plate. Use a piece of cloth in your hand or wear a glove, to firmly press the abrasive to the disc plate, the application will be reinforced by a gentle sanding action across the face when you first use the new sanding disc. Re-assemble the sander.
CONNECT THE SANDER TO THE MAINS SUPPLY AND CONTINUE WITH OPERATION.
Linisher Belt
DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM THE MAINS SUPPLY BEFORE CONTINUING!
Raise the linisher to the vertical position.
4
1
Linisher tilt
clamping bolt
14
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CHANGING THE ABRASIVE BELT/DISC
2
B
Remove the linisher table (B) assembly, place safely aside.
3
4
6
Lift and remove the rear guard, place to one side.
7
Release the belt tension by lifting up the tensioning lever.
8
Remove the lower guard securing screws, place safely aside.
5
Loosen the two screws holding the rear guard.
Remove the lower guard and place to one side.
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Continues Over...
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CHANGING THE ABRASIVE BELT/DISC
9
Remove the linisher belt. Inspect the new belt, ensure that there are no tears or rips especially along the edges, check the direction arrows on the inner surface of the belt and fit accordingly. The direction of the arrows should point to the drive drum of the sander.
NOTE: If you are using an old belt, and the arrow markings have worn off, check the direction of travel, see diagram below.
11
Drive drum
12
Idler drum
Belt overlay
NOTE: Before sliding on the new belt check there is no dust or resin build up on the drums or at the edges of the linisher, clean in and around the extraction ports for dust or resin build up.
Belt underlay
Glue joint
10
Remove the side extraction access panel and check for signs of build up of dust and debris.
16
13
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CHANGING THE ABRASIVE BELT/DISC
14
Replace the lower guard assembly.
15
Replace the lower guard front screw.
16
18
19
Replace the rear guard assembly.
20
Lower the tension lever to re-tension the linisher belt.
17
Replace the lower guard side screw.
B
Replace the linisher table (B) assembly.
CLEAR ALL TOOLS AWAY FROM THE WORK AREA. CONNECT THE SANDER TO THE MAINS SUPPLY!
Give the machine a ‘quick’ burst check ( i.e. quick ON-OFF) to ensure everything is O.K. If everything is satisfactory, continue with operation.
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MAINTENANCE
DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM THE MAINS SUPPLY BEFORE CONTINUING!
ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION AND DUST MASK BEFORE CONTINUING.
There is very little mechanical maintenance that can be carried out on the machine. Most prudent maintenance is preventative and concerned with keeping the machine clean.
• At reasonable intervals, inspect and remove all dust/resin build up using a class ‘M’ vacuum cleaner.
• Remove the sanding disc table (C) and extraction plate and clean any dust or resin build up. Inspect the sanding disc for signs of wear and tear and replace if necessarily. Re-assemble the sander.
C
B
• Remove the linishers table assembly (B), remove all the guarding as explained on pages 15-17. Clean any dust or resin build up, inspect the sanding belt for signs of wear and tear and replace if necessary. Re-assemble the sander.
• If the sander is not going to be used for a period of time, use ‘Ambersil Dry PTFE Film Antistick’, spray, code 952137 over the work tables and place a dust sheet over the sander.
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EXPLODED DIAGRAMS/LISTS
19
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EXPLODED DIAGRAMS/LISTS
NO Specification Size QTY
1 Rubber Foot 4
2 Phillips Screw M4 × 10 15
3 Bottom Plate 1
4 Phillips Screw M8 × 25 4
5 Spring washer D8 6
6 Flat washer D8 6
7 Base 1
8 Connect Tube 350mm 1
9 Big Pulley 1
10 Poly-V- Belt 1
11 Collector Bearing 6000RZ 2
12 Spring Washer D26 1
13 Phillips Screw ST4.2 × 15 14
14 Fan Cover 1
15 Fan 1
16 Big Washer D5 4
17 Standard
Spring Washer
18 Phillips Screw M5 × 16 6
19 Fan Housing 1
20 Phillips Screw M5 × 10 12
21 Front Cover 1
22 Dust Storage Box 1
23 Phillips Screw M5 × 8 1
24 Exhaust Cover 1
25 Dust Exhaust 1
26 I Type Hex Nut M6 2
27 Bag Clamp 1
28 Clamp Handle 1
29 Bolt M6 × 40 1
30 Tooth Lock Washer D5 2
31 Tension Level 1
32 Sleeve 1
33 Tension Handle 1
34 Pin 5 × 8 2
35 Pin 5 × 10 1
D5 4
36 Phillips Screw M5 × 25 2
37 Belt Tracking Knob 1
38 Flat Washer D6 4
39 Rubber Washer 1
40 Adjust Spring 1
41 Belt Frame 1
42 Tension Spring 1
43 Sleeve 2
44 Spring Washer D12 2
45 Bearing 6001RZ 2
46 Idler Shaft 1
47 Idler Pulley 1
48 Belt Tension
Assembly
49 Inner Hex Screw M6 × 12 8
50 Belt Working Table 1
51 Big Washer D6 3
52 Mitre Gauge Knob 1
53 Sanding Belt 1
54 Drive Pulley 1
55 Inner Hex Screw M8 × 12 2
56 Collector Shaft 1
57 Phillips Screw M5 × 8 2
58 Flat Washer D5 5
59 Worktable
Angle Point
60 Belt Frame Connect 1
61 Cord bushing 1
62 Belt Cover 1
63 Pin 2 x 10 1
64 Spring Washer 1
65 Connection Plate 1
66 Right Cover 1
67 Left Cover 1
68 Small pulley 1
69 Phillips Screw & Flat
Washer Assembly
70 Belt Exhaust 1
M4 x 12 1
20
1
1
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EXPLODED DIAGRAMS/LISTS
71 Collector
Mounting Shaft
72 Inner Hex Screw M5 × 20 3
73 Belt Mounting Plate 1
74 End Cap 1
75 Power Cord 1
76 Cord Sleeve 1
77 Belt Protect Plate 1
79 Relay 1
81 Left End Cap 1
82 Key 5 x 5 x 15 1
83 Washer 1
84 Phillips Screw M6 × 16 1
85 Disc Paper 1
86 Disc Cover 1
87 Phillips Screw M4 × 10 6
88 Angle Pointer 2
89 Disc Left Support 1
90 Handle Assembly 2
91 Disc Work Table 1
92 Mitre Gauge Bar 1
93 Mitre Gauge 1
94 Disc Right Support 1
95 Bearing 6203RZ 2
96 Rotor 1
97 Phillips Screw M5 × 180 4
98 Stator 1
99 I Type Hex Nut M5 5
100 Motor Cover 1
103 Switch 1
104 Tube Connector 1
105 Capacitor Support 1 1
106 Capacitor 1 12μF450V 1
107 Inner Hex Screw M6 × 25 2
108 Capacitor Support 2 1
109 Capacitor 2 100μF250V 1
110 Disc Plate 1
2
111 Flat Washer D4 7
112 Inner Hex Screw M5 × 8 1
113 Phillips Screw M4 × 16 2
114 Phillips Screw 1
115 Mitre Gauge Pointer 1
116 I Type Hex Nut M8 3
117 Dust Box Cover 1
121 Scale Label Left 1
122 Scale Label Right 1
123 Rotation Label 2
124 Belt Tension Label 1
125 Inner Hex Wrench S=5 1
126 Scale Label 1
127 Spring Washer D40 1
128 Standard
Spring Washer
129 Tooth Lock Washer D4 1
130 Bearing Bushing 1
131 Spring Pin 4 x 22 1
132 Standard
Spring Washer
133 Linisher Work
Table Handle
134 Inner Hex Screw M5 × 12 1
135 Phillips Screw M4 × 10 1
136 Standard
Spring Washer
137 Phillips Screw M5 × 10 8
138 Flat Washer D5 5
139 Lock Washer D4 1
140 Flat Washer D4 1
141 Mitre Gauge
Scale Label
142 Support
Location Plate
143 Flat Washer D8 2
144 Cord Clip 1
145 Cord Clip Plate 1
D4 5
D6 8
D5 6
1
1
1
21
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WIRING DIAGRAM
22
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NOTES
23
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The packaging is suitable for recycling. Please dispose of it in a responsible manner.
EU Countries Only
Do not dispose of electric tools together with household waste material. By law they must be collected and recycled separately.
Axminster Tools, Axminster Devon EX13 5PH
axminstertools.com
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