This manual is intended for administrators and users of the
AXIS 211M Network Camera, and is applicable for software
release 4.40 and later. It includes instructions for using and
managing the camera on your network. Previous
experience of networking will be of use when using this
product. Some knowledge of UNIX or Linux-based systems
may also be beneficial, for developing shell scripts and
applications. Later versions of this document will be posted
to the Axis Website, as required. See also the product’s
online help, available via the Web-based interface.
Safety Notices Used In This Manual
Caution! - Indicates a potential hazard that can damage the
product.
Important! - Indicates a hazard that can seriously impair
operation.
Do not proceed beyond any of the above notices until you
have fully understood the implications.
Intellectual Property Rights
Axis AB has intellectual property rights relating to
technology embodied in the product described in this
document. In particular, and without limitation, these
intellectual property rights may include one or more of the
patents listed at http://www.axis.com/patent.htm and one
or more additional patents or pending patent applications
in the US and other countries.
This product contains licensed third-party software. See the
menu item “About” in the product’s user interface for more
information.
This product contains source code copyright Apple
Computer, Inc., under the terms of Apple Public Source
License 2.0 (see http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/).
The source code is available from:
http://developer.apple.com/darwin/projects/bonjour/
Legal Considerations
Video and audio surveillance can be prohibited by laws
that vary from country to country. Check the laws in your
local region before using this product for surveillance
purposes.
This product includes one (1) MPEG-4 decoder license. To
purchase further licenses, contact your reseller.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures: Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a different
circuit to the receiver. Consult your dealer or an
experienced radio/TV technician for help. Shielded (STP)
network cables must be used with this unit to ensure
compliance with EMC standards.
USA - This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B computing device
pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are
designed to provide reasonable protection against such
AXIS COMMUNICATIONS
<Product Name> Quick User’s Guide
interference when operated in a commercial environment.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause interference, in which case the user at his/her own
expense will be required to take whatever measures may be
required to correct the interference.
Canada - This Class B digital apparatus complies with
Canadian ICES-003.
Europe - This digital equipment fulfills the requirements
for radiated emission according to limit B of EN55022, and
the requirements for immunity according to EN55024
residential, commercial, and light industry.
Japan - This is a class B product based on the standard of
the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from
Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this is used
near a radio or television receiver in a domestic
environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and
use the equipment according to the instruction manual.
Australia - This electronic device meets the requirements
of the Radio communications (Electromagnetic
Compatibility) Standard AS/NZS CISPR22:2002.
Equipment Modifications
This equipment must be installed and used in strict accordance
with the instructions given in the user documentation. This
equipment contains no user-serviceable components.
Unauthorized equipment changes or modifications will
invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and approvals.
Liability
Every care has been taken in the preparation of this manual.
Please inform your local Axis office of any inaccuracies or
omissions. Axis Communications AB cannot be held responsible
for any technical or typographical errors and reserves the right
to make changes to the product and manuals without prior
notice. Axis Communications AB makes no warranty of any
kind with regard to the material contained within this
document, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Axis
Communications AB shall not be liable nor responsible for
incidental or consequential damages in connection with the
furnishing, performance or use of this material.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Apple, Boa, Bonjour, Ethernet, Internet Explorer, Linux,
Microsoft, Firefox, Netscape Navigator, OS/2, Real, QuickTime,
UNIX, Windows, WWW are registered trademarks of the
respective holders. Java and all Java-based trademarks and
logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun
Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Axis Communications AB is independent of Sun Microsystems
Inc.
UPnPTM is a certification mark of the UPnPTM Implementers
Corporation.
Support
Should you require any technical assistance, please contact
your Axis reseller. If your questions cannot be answered
immediately, your reseller will forward your queries through
the appropriate channels to ensure a rapid response. If you are
connected to the Internet, you can:
• download user documentation and firmware updates
• find answers to resolved problems in the FAQ database.
Search by product, category, or phrases
• report problems to Axis support by logging in to your private
support area
• visit Axis Support at www.axis.com/techsup/
Safety Notice - Battery Replacement
The AXIS 211M uses a 3.0V CR2032 Lithium battery as the power
supply for its internal real-time clock (RTC). Under normal
conditions this battery will last for a minimum of 5 years. Low
battery power affects the operation of the RTC, causing it to reset
at every power-up. A log message will appear when the battery
needs replacing.
The battery should not be replaced unless required!
If the battery does need replacing, please observe the following:
• Danger of Explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced
• Replace only with the same or equivalent battery, as
recommended by the manufacturer.
• Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
RoHS
This product complies with both the European RoHS directive,
2002/95/EC, and the Chinese RoHS regulations, ACPEIP.
WEEE Directive
The European Union has enacted a Directive
2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE Directive). This directive is
applicable in the European Union member states.
The WEEE marking on this product (see right) or its
documentation indicates that the product must not be disposed
of together with household waste. To prevent possible harm to
human health and/or the environment, the product must be
disposed of in an approved and environmentally safe recycling
process. For further information on how to dispose of this
product correctly, contact the product supplier, or the local
authority responsible for waste disposal in your area.
Business users should contact the product supplier for
information on how to dispose of this product correctly. This
product should not be mixed with other commercial waste.
The AXIS 211M is a high performance megapixel network camera, designed for professional video surveillance.
Thanks to its high quality megapixel sensor, it delivers crisp and clear images, perfect for identification of
objects and persons.
Key features
• Superior image quality, with maximum resolution 1280x1024
• Video streams from the camera available on the network as real-time, full frame rate Motion JPEG
and/or MPEG-4 video streams.
• Video Motion Detection - this can be used to trigger , , , e.g... image uploads when there is activity in
the video image.
• Scheduled image uploads.
• IP address filtering and multilevel password protection.
• Alarm input and output, which can be connected to various external devices, , e.g.. door sensors and
alarm bells.
• Multiple video resolutions.
• Simultaneous access by up to 20 viewers when using Motion JPEG. If MPEG-4 multicast is used, the
number of viewers is unlimited, but each viewer still needs a separate MPEG-4 license. One license is
included in the product, additional licenses can be purchased separately.
• Privacy masking allows the concealment of parts of the image that should not be viewable. Up to 3
areas can be configured as masked areas.
• Built-in web server that provides full access to all features via a standard web browser.
• Built-in scripting tool that allows the creation of basic applications. For advanced functionality, the
cameras can be accessed via the AXIS HTTP API (more info at www.axis.com/developer).
5
Overview
AXIS 211M - Product Features
Status indicator
& Microphone
Underside
DC-Iris
control cable
Tele/wide puller
DC-Iris
Focus puller
Mounting
screw hole
Serial number
Control button
Power indicator
External microphone/
line in
Audio output
line out
Network indicator
Network connector
(and PoE)
6
Rear panel
I/O terminal connector
Power connector
AXIS 211M - Product Features
External microphone/line in - One 3.5mm input for a mono microphone, or for line in mono signal (only the
left channel is used from a stereo signal).
Audio output/line out - Audio output (line level) can be connected to a public address (PA) system or an active
speaker with a built-in amplifier. A stereo connector must be used for the audio out.
Power Connector - For connection of the PS-K power adapter (included).
I/O Terminal Connector - The I/O terminal connector provides the physical interface to one transistor output,
one digital input and an auxiliary connection point for DC power. For more information, see
I/O Terminal
Connector, on page 34.
Network connector - The AXIS 211M connects to the network via a standard network cable, and automatically
detects the speed of the local network segment (10BaseT/100BaseTX Ethernet). This socket can also be used to
power the AXIS 211M via Power over Ethernet (PoE).
Serial Number - This number is used during installation.
Control Button - Press this button to install using the AXIS Internet Dynamic DNS Service as described in the
AXIS 211M Installation Guide or to restore the factory default settings, as described
on page 33.
LED Indicators - After completion of the startup and self test routines, the multi-colored Network, Status, and
Power LED indicators flash as follows:
LEDColorDescription
NetworkGreenSteady for connection to 100 Mbit/s network. Flashes for network activity.
AmberSteady for connection to 10 Mbit/s network. Flashes for network activity.
UnlitNo connection
Note: The Network LED can be configured to be unlit during normal operation. See the online help files for more information. Go to Setup > System Options > LED settings.
StatusGreenShows steady green for normal operation.
Note: The Status LED can be configured to be unlit during normal operation, or to flash only when the camera is accessed.
See the online help files for more information. Go to Setup > System Options > LED settings
AmberSteady during startup, reset to factory default or when restoring settings.
RedSlow flash for failed upgrade.
PowerGreenNormal operation.
AmberFlashes green/amber during firmware upgrade.
7
AXIS 211M - Using the Network Camera
Using the Network Camera
This document includes instructions for using and managing the AXIS 211M. For instructions on how to install
the AXIS 211M on your network refer to the Installation Guide which is supplied with the product in the printed
format or in PDF format from the Axis Web site at http://www.axis.com
The AXIS 211M can be used with most standard operating systems and browsers. The recommended browser is
Microsoft Internet Explorer with Windows, Safari with Macintosh, and Firefox with other operating systems.
Accessing the AXIS 211M
1. Start a Web browser.
2. Enter the IP address or host name of the camera in the browser’s
Location/Address field.
3. Enter the user name and password set by the administrator.
4. A video image is displayed in your Web browser.
Notes: • To be able to view streaming video in Microsoft Internet Explorer, you must set your Web browser to allow ActiveX controls. If your working
environment restricts the use of additional software components, you can configure the AXIS 211M to use a Java applet for updating images. Please
refer to the online help files for more information.
• The layout of the Live View page may have been customized to specific requirements. Consequently, some of the examples and functions featured here
may differ from those displayed on your own Live View page.
Set the password
When accessing the AXIS 211M for the first time, the ‘Configure Root Password’ dialog
will be displayed.
1. Enter a password and then re-enter it, to confirm the spelling.
Click OK.
2. Enter the user name root in the dialog as requested.
Note: The default administrator user name root cannot be deleted.
3. Enter the password as set above, and click OK. If the password is lost, the AXIS 211M must be reset to
the factory default settings. See page 33.
4. If required, click Yes to install AMC (AXIS Media Control), which allows viewing of the video stream in
Internet Explorer. You will need administrator rights on the computer to do this.
Accessing the AXIS 211M from the Internet
Once configured, your AXIS 211M is accessible on your local network (LAN). To access the camera from the
Internet, network routers must be configured to allow incoming traffic, which is usually done on a specific port.
To do this, enable the NAT-traversal feature, which will attempt to automatically configure the router to allow
access to the camera. This is enabled from Setup > System Options > Network > TCP/IP Advanced.
For more information, see NAT traversal (port mapping), on page 29. See also the AXIS Internet Dynamic DNS
Service at www.axiscam.net or, for Technical notes on this and other topics, visit the Axis Support Web at
www.axis.com/techsup
8
AXIS 211M - Using the Network Camera
The Live View Page
Depending on whether or not the Live View page has been customized, the buttons described below may or may
not be visible.
w
View size buttons are available for Motion JPEG. Scale the image to an 800 pixel width and
return the image to full scale.
The Video Format drop-down list allows the video format on the Live View page to be
temporarily changed.
The Output buttons control the
output directly from the Live View page. These buttons are
configured under Setup > Live View Config > Layout.
These buttons start and stop the Sequence Mode. This mode is created in Setup > Live View Config > Sequence mode, and automatically displays the view from 2 or more video sources at set
intervals.
From the Source list, select the desired external video source. Note that Sequence Mode
must be stopped before selecting a source from this list.
The Trigger buttons can trigger an event directly from the Live View page. These are configured
under Setup > Live View Config > Layout.
The Snapshot button saves a snapshot of the image currently being displayed. Right-click on the
video image to save it in JPEG format on your computer. This button is intended for use when the
AMC viewer toolbar is not available.
Pulse - click this button to activate the output for a defined
period of time, e.g. to switch on a light for 20 seconds.
Active/Inactive - click these buttons to manually start and stop a
connected device, e.g. switch a light on/off.
The AMC (AXIS Media Control) viewer toolbar is available in Microsoft Internet Explorer for Windows only.
It displays the following buttons:
Play/Stop button - starts and stops the live video stream.
Snapshot button - saves a snapshot of the video image currently being displayed. The Snapshot function
and the target directory for saving snapshots can be configured from the AMC Control Applet in the
Windows Control Panel (Internet Explorer only).
View Full Screen button - makes the image fill the entire screen area. No other windows will be visible.
Press Esc (Escape) on the keyboard to exit full screen.
Click the Record button to start an MPEG-4 recording (only available when viewing MPEG-4).
9
AXIS 211M - Using the Network Camera
AMC audio controls
There are audio controls for controlling the client computer’s speaker output. These controls are only available
when audio is enabled, see
Click the Speaker and Microphone buttons to switch the sound off and on for the speaker and
microphone, respectively.
Use the sliders to control the volume on the speaker and microphone. The volume can be set
between 0 and 100.
When using Half-duplex mode, this button toggles between allowing you to speak and listen. The
first icon indicates that you can talk and the speaker attached to the camera will play your voice.
The second indicates that you will hear audio from the camera, but no audio will be sent to any web
clients.
When in Simplex talk mode, the icon toggles between allowing you to speak and is dimmed when
you do not want other clients to receive any audio.
AXIS Media Control (AMC), on page 12 and Audio, on page 17.
10
AXIS 211M - Video Stream
Video Stream
The AXIS 211M provides several different image and video stream formats. The type to use depends on your
requirements and on the properties of your network.
The Live View page in the AXIS 211M provides access to MPEG-4 and Motion JPEG video streams, as well as
single JPEG images. Other applications and clients can also access these video streams/images directly, without
going via the Live View page.
How to stream MPEG-4
This video compression standard makes good use of bandwidth, and can provide DVD-quality video streams at
less than 1 Mbit/s. Note that the image settings of the MPEG-4 stream are the same for all clients.
Deciding on the combination of protocols and methods to use depends on your viewing requirements, and on
the properties of your network. The available options in AMC are:
Unicast RTPThis method (RTP over UDP) should be your first con-
RTP over RTSPThis unicast method (RTP tunneled over RTSP) is use-
RTP over RTSP over HTTPThis unicast method can be used to traverse firewalls.
Multicast RTPThis method (RTP over UDP) should be your first con-
sideration for live video , especially when it is important to always have an up-to-date video stream, even
if some images are dropped.
ful as it is relatively simple to configure firewalls to
allow RTSP traffic.
Firewalls are commonly configured to allow the HTTP
protocol, thus allowing RTP to be tunneled.
sideration for live video, especially when it is important to always have an up-to-date video stream, even
if some images are dropped.
Unicasting is used for video-on-demand
broadcasting, so that there is no video traf
fic on the network until a client connects
and requests the stream.
Note: There is a maximum of 20 simultaneous viewers.
Multicasting provides the most efficient
usage of bandwidth, especially when there
are large numbers of clients viewing simul
taneously. Note however, that a multicast
broadcast cannot pass a network router
unless the router is configured to allow this.
It is thus not possible to multicast over, e.g.
the Internet.
-
-
AMC will negotiate with the camera to determine exactly which transport protocol to use in the order listed
above. This order can be changed and the options disabled, to suit any specific requirements.
Important!
MPEG-4 is licensed technology. The AXIS 211M includes one viewing client license. Installing additional
unlicensed copies of the viewing client is prohibited. To purchase additional licenses, contact your Axis
reseller.
11
AXIS 211M - Video Stream
MPEG-4 clients
AXIS Media Control (AMC)
The recommended method of accessing live video (MPEG-4 and Motion
JPEG) from the AXIS 211M is to use the AXIS Media Control (AMC) in
Microsoft Internet Explorer in Windows.
The AMC control panel can be used to configure various video and audio
settings. Please see the readme file included in the tool for more
information.
The AMC control panel is automatically installed on first use, after which
it can be configured. Open the AMC Control Panel from:
• Windows Control Panel (from the Start menu)
• Alternatively, right-click the video image in Internet Explorer and
click Settings in the menu.
For more information on the AMC settings, please refer to the AXIS
Media Control User’s Manual available from the Axis Web site at
http://www.axis.com
QuickTime™ & Real Player™
To access the video stream from, e.g. QuickTime™ or Real Player™ the following paths can be used:
• rtsp://<ip>/mpeg4/media.amp
• rtsp://<ip>/mpeg4/media.3gp
Notes: • The AXIS 211M supports QuickTime 6.5.1 (or later) and Real Player 10.5 (or later)
• QuickTime adds latency to the video and audio stream (up to 3 seconds)
• It may be possible to use other players to view the MPEG-4 stream using the paths above, although this is not guaranteed by
Axis Communications AB
Motion JPEG
This format uses standard JPEG still images for the video stream. These images are then displayed and updated
at a rate sufficient to create a stream that shows constantly updated motion.
The Motion JPEG stream uses considerable amounts of bandwidth, but provides excellent image quality and
access to each and every individual image contained in the stream. The recommended method of accessing
Motion JPEG live video from the AXIS 211M is to use the AXIS Media Control (AMC) in Microsoft Internet
Explorer in Windows. Note also that multiple clients accessing Motion JPEG streams can use different image
settings.
Alternative methods of accessing the video stream
Video/images from the AXIS 211M can also be accessed in the following ways:
• Motion JPEG server push (if supported by the client, e.g. Firefox). This option maintains an open HTTP connection to the browser and sends data as and when required, for as long as required. See HTML Examples, on
page 27.
• Still JPEG images in a browser. Enter, e.g. the path: http://<ip>/axis-cgi/jpg/image.cgi?resolution=320x240
• Windows Media Player. This requires AMC and the MPEG-4 viewing client to be installed. The paths that can
be used are listed below in the order of preference.
• Unicast via RTP: axrtpu://<ip>/mpeg4/media.amp
• Unicast via RTSP: axrtsp://<ip>/mpeg4/media.amp
• Unicast via RTSP, tunneled via HTTP: axrtsphttp://<ip>/mpeg4/media.amp
• Multicast: axrtpm://<ip>/mpeg4/media.amp
<ip> = IP address
Note:
12
AXIS 211M - Configuration
Configuration
This section describes how to configure the camera, and is intended for product Administrators and Operators.
For a description of user access rights, see
The camera is configured from Setup, from a standard browser.
The descriptions below show examples of the features available in the AXIS 211M. For details of each setting,
please refer to the online help available from the Setup tools. Click
Accessing the Setup tools
Follow the instructions below to access the Setup tools from a browser.
1. Start your browser and enter the IP address or host name of the camera in the location/address field.
2. The Live View page is now displayed. Click Setup to display the Setup tools.
Security, on page 26.
to access the online help.
Setup tools
AXIS Media Control
The AXIS Media Control (AMC) is automatically installed the first time the camera is accessed from Microsoft
Internet Explorer. The AMC control panel can be opened by right-clicking on the video image on the Live View
page. The control panel can be used to configure various video and audio settings.
For more information, see the AMC User’s Manual, available on the CD supplied with this product, or from
www.axis.com/techsup
13
AXIS 211M - Video and Image settings
Video and Image settings
The following descriptions show examples of some of the
features available in the AXIS 211M. For details of each
setting, please refer to the online help available from the
setup tools. Click
Image Appearance
Use these settings to change the image as required. The
image can be rotated, the image resolution and
compression can be adjusted, and the white balance can
be changed.
Resolution includes wide screen 16:9, partial which
stands for partial scan where an image is taken from the
center region of the sensor for optimal frame rate in
Motion JPEG/MPEG-4 and full speed which is a partial
scan that has been scaled down to give full frame rate in Motion JPEG.
The configuration of the video image will affect the camera’s overall performance, depending on how it is used
and on the available bandwidth. Setting higher resolution and lower compression improves video image quality,
but increases the amount of bandwidth used.
to access the online help
Please see the online help for further information on these settings.
Text Overlay Settings
Use these settings to include text and date
and time overlays.
These overlays are included on one line, at
the top or bottom of the video image.
Video Stream
Define the maximum video stream time
per session in seconds, minutes or hours.
When the set time has expired, a new
stream can be started by refreshing the
page in the browser. For unlimited video
stream time, select the Unlimited radio
button. Note that the maximum video
stream time does not apply to clients
connecting via multicast.
The frame rate allowed to each viewer can also be limited, to avoid bandwidth problems on the network. To
allow the highest available frame rate, select the Unlimited radio button.
Text, date and
time overlays
Overlay image
For a preview of the image before saving, click Test. When satisfied with the settings, click Save. Please note
that the preview image will be in JPEG format, even though the settings are valid both for Motion JPEG and
MPEG-4.
Please refer to the online help for more information.
14
AXIS 211M - Video and Image settings
Overlay/Mask Settings
Overlay/Mask Type
The following options are available for overlays and masks:
• Uploaded image as overlay
• Configurable areas as privacy mask
Uploaded image as overlay is a text and/or a static image superimposed over the video image, for extra
information.
To upload an overlay image to the camera:
1. Select the type of overlay to use in Overlay/Mask Type.
2. In the field Upload own image, click the Browse button and locate the image file on your computer or
server.
3. Click the Upload button and follow the on-screen instructions.
To use an already uploaded image:
1. Select an uploaded image from the Use image drop-down list.
2. Place the image at the required location by entering the x and y coordinates.
3. Click Save.
Overlay image requirements
Image FormatsImage Size
•Windows 24-bit BMP (full color)The height and width of the overlay image in
pixels must be exactly divisible by 4.
•Windows 4-bit BMP (16 colors)The height and width of the overlay image in
pixels must be exactly divisible by 16.
There are a number of limitations when using overlay images, such as the size and positioning of images. Please
refer to the online help for more information.
Configurable areas as privacy mask are configurable areas of solid color that can be used to block out certain
parts of the video image.
Note: Make sure to set privacy masks while camera is set for full resolution to ensure full coverage of sensitive area.
Advanced - Camera Settings
This page contains settings for fine-tuning the video image. These include the color level, brightness, sharpness
and exposure control. DC-Iris should always be enabled, except when focusing, or when using a non-DC-Iris
lens.
Please see the online help for further information on these settings.
Low Light Behavior
Exposure priority - These settings define the balance between possible motion blur, noise and frame rate.
Prioritize Image Quality to lower noise may reduce frame rate while increasing exposure time and thereby
motion blur. A prioritized frame rate limits the exposure time in order to allow for full frame rate. This may raise
the gain factor, creating possible noise or darker exposure.
15
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