This manual has been carefully checked and believed to contain
accurate information. AXIOMTEK Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility
for any infringements of patents or any third party’s rights, and any
liability arising from such use.
AXIOMTEK does not warrant or assume any legal liability or
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any
information in this document. AXIOMTEK does not make any
commitment to update the information in this manual.
AXIOMTEK reserves the right to change or revise this document
and/or product at any time without notice.
No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of AXIOMTEK Co., Ltd.
Caution
If you replace wrong batteries, it causes the danger of explosion. It is
recommended by the manufacturer that you follow the manufacturer’s
instructions to only replace the same or equivalent type of battery,
and dispose of used ones.
All Rights Reserved
September 2008, Version A1
Printed in Taiwan
ii
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ESD Precautions
Computer boards have integrated circuits sensitive to static electricity.
To prevent chipsets from electrostatic discharge damage, please take
care of the following jobs with precautions:
Do not remove boards or integrated circuits from their anti-static
packaging until you are ready to install them.
Before holding the board or integrated circuit, touch an unpainted
portion of the system unit chassis for a few seconds. It
discharges static electricity from your body.
Wear a wrist-grounding strap, available from most electronic
component stores, when handling boards and components.
Trademarks Acknowledgments
AXIOMTEK is a trademark of AXIOMTEK Co., Ltd.
Windows
Phoenix & AWARD are trademarks of Phoenix Technology Ltd.
IBM, PC/AT, PS/2, VGA are trademarks of International Business
Machines Corporation.
Intel
Winbond is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corp.
Other brand names and trademarks are the properties and registered
brands of their respective owners.
®
is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
®
and Pentium® are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
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Table of Contents
Disclaimers........................................................................................................... ii
ESD Precautions ................................................................................................. iii
5.14 Set Supervisor/User Password ............................................................. 71
5.15 Save & Exit Setup ................................................................................. 72
5.16 Exit Without Saving ............................................................................... 73
APPENDIX A WATCHDOG TIMER ........................................................................... 75
APPENDIX B DIGITAL I/O......................................................................................... 77
APPENDIX C CONFIGURING SATA FOR RAID FUNCTION................................... 79
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MEMO
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
The SBC86834, a Mini ITX board, supports Intel
®
Celeron® 400 Series, Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the
Intel
LGA775 Land Grid Array package or Intel
(supports 775-Land package) at FSB 533/800 MT/s (133/200 MHz).
The board integrates chipsets Intel
that deliver outstanding system performance through high-bandwidth
interfaces, multiple I/O functions for interactive applications and
various embedded computing solutions. There are two 240-pin
unbuffered DIMM sockets for dual channel DDR2-400/533/667 MHz
Introduction
®
945GC and ICH7/7R (optional)
®
Core™ 2 Duo,
®
Pentium® D processor
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memory, maximum memory capacity up to 2GB. It also features
Gigabit/Fast Ethernet, two serial ATA channels for total two Serial
ATA hard drives at maximum transfer rate up to 300MB/sec, six USB
2.0 high speed compliant, built-in AC’97 audio codec that can achieve
the best stability and reliability for industrial applications. It provides
one PCI Express x 4 through Riser Card. Additionally, it provides you
with unique embedded features, such as 6 serial ports and Mini ITX
form factor that applies an extensive array of PC peripherals.
1.1 Specifications
z CPU
Intel
z System Chipset
Intel
®
CoreTM 2 Duo, Celeron® 400 series , Pentium® 4
processor in the LGA775 Land Grid Array package
and Pentium
®
D processor (supports 775-Land
package)
®
945GC & ICH7/7R(Optional)
z CPU Socket
LGA775
z Front-Side Bus
533/800 MT/s (133/200 MHz)
z BIOS
Phoenix-Award BIOS, Y2K compliant
8Mbit FWH Flash, DMI, Plug and Play
“Load Optimized Default” to backup customized Setting in
the BIOS flash chip to prevent from CMOS battery fail
z System Memory
Two 240-pin unbuffered DDR2 DIMM sockets
Maximum to 2GB DDR2 400/533/667 MHz memory
z Onboard Multi I/O
Controller: Winbond W83627UHG
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Serial Ports: Six ports for RS-232
z CompactFlash™ Socket
One CompactFlash™ Type II Socket (Optional)
z USB Interface
Six USB ports with fuse protection and complies with USB
Spec. Rev. 2.0
z Display
CRT connector @ rear I/O over DVI connector from DAC
port, DVI-D via Chrontel CH7307C from SDVO below CRT
connector
One 40-pin connector for 24-bit dual channel LVDS via
Chrontel CH7308B from SDVO as EFP port and one 7-pin
inverter connector
z Watchdog Timer
1~255 seconds; up to 255 levels
z Expansion Interface
One PCI Express x 4 slot for dual PCI Express x1 via riser
card.
z Ethernet
Dual port with RTL8111B for Gigabit/Fast Ethernet
RJ-45 over double deck USB
z Audio
AC’97 Audio compliant (with Speaker/line-out & MIC-in) via
ALC203
Internal Audio features for speaker-out & MIC-in (L, GND, R,
GND, MIC-in) via wafer connector
z Power Management
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)
z Form Factor
Mini ITX form factor
NOTE All specifications and images are subject to change
without notice.
Introduction
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1.2 Utilities Supported
z Chipset Driver
z Ethernet Driver
z Graphic Driver
z Audio Driver
z Intel Matrix Storage manager
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CHAPTER 2
JUMPERS AND CONNECTORS
2.1 Board Dimensions and Fixing Holes
Jumpers and Connectors
Component Side
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Solder Side
Jumpers and Connectors
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2.2 Board Layout
Jumpers and Connectors
Component Side
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8
Solder Side
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2.3 Jumper Settings
Proper jumer settings configure the SBC86834 to meet your
application purpose. We are herewith listing a summary table of all
jumpers and default settings for onboard devices, respectively.
CN4B Pin 9: RI
JP3 Clear CMOS Setting : Normal Short 1-2
JP4 USB Port2/3(CN11) Power Select : 5V Short 2-3
CN9 Pin 1: DCD JP5 COM3 Mode Select
CN9 Pin 8: RI
CN10 Pin 1: DCD JP6 COM4 Mode Select
CN10 Pin 8: RI
JP7 USB Port0/1(CN14) Power Select : 5V Short 2-3
CN12 Pin 1: DCD JP8 COM6 Mode Select
CN12 Pin 8: RI
CN13 Pin 1: DCD JP9 COM5 Mode Select
CN13 Pin 8: RI
JP10 PCIE1 Slot Select (Optional) : PCIE x1 Short 2-3
JP11 PCIE1 Slot Select (Optional) : PCIE x1 Short 2-3
JP12 USB Port4/5(CN19) Power Select : 5V Short 2-3
JP13 Compact Flash Select(Optional) : Slave Short 1-2
JP14 Compact Flash Power Select(Optional) : 3.3VShort 1-2
JP15 LVDS Voltage Select : 3.3V Short 1-2
JP16 Audio Line Out/Speaker Out : Line Out Short 1-3
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 3-5
Short 4-6
Short 2-4
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2.3.1 COM1~COM6 Mode Select for Type Jumpers
(JP1, JP2, JP5, JP6, JP8, JP9)
These jumpers select the COM1 ~ COM6 ports’ DCD and RI mode.
Description Function Jumper Setting (JP2)
COM1 (CN4B)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 9=RI
(Default)
Pin 9=12V
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COM2 (CN4A)
SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
Description Function Jumper Setting (JP1)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 9=RI
(Default)
Pin 9=12V
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Description Function Jumper Setting (JP5)
COM3 (CN9)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 8=RI
(Default)
Pin 8=12V
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Description Function Jumper Setting (JP6)
COM4 (CN10)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 8=RI
(Default)
Pin 8=12V
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Description Function Jumper Setting (JP9)
COM5 (CN13)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 8=RI
(Default)
Pin 8=12V
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Description Function Jumper Setting (JP8)
COM6 (CN12)
Pin 1=DCD
(Default)
Pin 1=5V
Pin 8=RI
(Default)
Pin 8=12V
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2.3.2 LVDS Voltage Select Jumper (JP15)
This jumper is to select the voltage for LVDS interface.
Description Function Jumper Setting
LVDS Voltage
Select
3.3V (Default)
5V
2.3.3 CMOS Clear Jumpers (JP3)
You may need to use this jumper is to clear the CMOS memory if
incorrect settings in the Setup Utility.
Description Function Jumper Setting
CMOS Clear
Normal (Default)
Clear CMOS
16
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2.3.4 Audio Output Select Jumper (JP16)
Description Function Jumper Setting
Audio Output
Select
Line Out
(Default)
Speak Out
2.3.5 USB Power Select Jumpers (JP4, JP7, JP12)
Description Function Jumper Setting
USB Power Select
5V
(Default)
+5VSBY
JP4, JP12
JP7
JP4, JP12
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JP7
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2.3.6 CompactFlash™ Voltage Selection Jumper
(JP14)
This jumper is to select the voltage for CompactFlash interface.
Description Function Jumper Setting
CompactFlash
Voltage Selection
3.3V (Default)
5V
This Jumper is optional. It is not mounted as a default design.
This jumper is optional. It is not mounted as a default design.
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2.4 Connectors
Connectors connect the board with other parts of the system. Loose or
improper connection might cause problems. Make sure all connectors
are properly and firmly connected. Here is a summary table shows you
all connectors on the SBC86834 Series.
Connector Label
ATX 12V Power Connector CN1
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector CN2
Digital I/O (DIO) Connector CN3
COM1/COM2 Connector CN4
CPU FAN Connector CN5
System FAN Connector CN6
SMBUS Connector CN7
VGA / DVI-D(Optional) Connector CN8
COM3 Connector CN9
COM4 Connector CN10
LAN2 / USB Port2/3 Connector CN11
COM6 Connector CN12
COM5 Connector CN13
LAN1 / USB Port0/1 Connector CN14
ATX Power Connector CN15
Audio Phone Jack Connector CN16
Serial ATA Port 1 Connector CN17
Serial ATA Port 2 Connector CN18
USB Port4/5 Connector CN19
Internal Audio Connector CN20
Parallel IDE Connector CN21
LVDS Signal & Power Connector CN22
LVDS Backlight Connector CN23
Front Panel Bezel Connector CN24
CF Card Socket SCN1
PCI-Express x4 Expansion Slot PCIE1
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2.4.1 COM3~COM6 Port Connectors (CN9, CN10, CN12,
CN13)
Jumper selectable with +5V/12V power capability is on DCD and RI,
depending on the jumper setting.
Please refer to the RS-232 pin assignment as listed below:
Pin Signal PinSignal
Data Carrier Detect
1
(DCD)
3 Receive Data (RXD)4
5 Transmit Data (TXD)6Clear to Send (CTS)
Data Terminal Ready
7
(DTR)
9 Ground (GND) 10 Ground (GND)
Data Set Ready
2
(DSR)
Request to Send
(RTS)
8Ring Indicator (RI)
2.4.2 Digital I/O Port (DIO) Connector (CN3)
The board is equipped an 8-channel digital I/O connector CN3 that
meets requirements for a system customary automation control. The
digital I/O can be configured to control cash drawers, sense warning
signals from an Uninterrupted Power System (UPS), or perform store
security control. The digital I/O is controlled via software programming.
Pin Signal PinSignal
Digital Input 1
1
Digital Output 1
2
Digital Input 2
3
Digital Input 3
5
GND
7
GND
9
Jumpers and Connectors
Digital Output 2
4
Digital Output 3
6
Digital Output 4
8
Digital Output 5
10
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2.4.3 VGA & DVI-D Connector (CN8)
CN8 is a double deck VGA & DVI-D connector.
The upper CN8A is a standard 15-pin DB15 connector for the CRT
VGA display.
The lower CN8B is a DVI-D connector for the single link digital visual
interface display.
Pin
1 Red
2 Green
3 Blue
4 N.C
5 Ground
6 Ground
7 Ground
8 Ground(GND)
This is a 7-pin connector for inverter on the board that we strongly
recommend you to use the matching DF13-7S-1.25C connector.
Pin Signal
1 +12V
2 +12V
3 +5V
4 ENABLE
5 GND
6 GND
7 GND
2.4.5 Ethernet with USB Connectors (CN11, CN14)
The board is equipped with two high performance Plug and Play
Ethernet interface fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3 standard. To
connect the board to 10-Base-T, 100-Base-T or 1000 Base-T hub, just
plug one end of cable to the Ethernet connector and connect the other
end (phone jack) to a 10-Base-T, 100-Base-T or 1000 Base-T hub.
The lower double-deck USB Connector (CN11B, CN14B) supports
USB 2.0 compliant (480Mbps) that can be connected to any USB
peripherals, such as keyboard, mouse, scanner
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Pin Signal
1 MDI3+
2 MDI3-
3 MDI2+
4 MDI2-
5 MDI1+
6 MDI1-
7 MDI0+
8 MDI0-
A Active LED
B 100 LAN LED(Green)/
1000 LAN LED(Orange)
Pin Signal
1 +5V
2 USB D23 USB D2+
4 GND
5 +5V
6 USB D37 USB D3+
8 GND
CN11B
CN11A
CN14A
24
Pin Signal
1 +5V
2 USB D03 USB D0+
4 GND
5 +5V
6 USB D17 USB D1+
8 GND
CN14B
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2.4.6 LVDS Flat Panel Connector (CN22)
Use this 40-pin connector to support single channel 18-/24-bits or dual
channel 36-/48-bits LVDS TFT LCD. It is strongly recommended to use
the matching JST SHDR-40V-S-B connector.
Pin Signal PinSignal
VCCM
1
VCCM
3
VCCM
5
N.C.
7
GND
9
Channel B D3-
11
Channel B D3+
13
GND
15
Channel B CLK-
17
Channel B CLK+
19
GND
21
Channel A D0-
23
Channel A D0+
25
GND
27
Channel A D1-
29
Channel A D1+
31
GND
33
Channel A D2-
35
Channel A D2+
37
GND
39
VCCM
2
VCCM
4
VCCM
6
N.C.
8
GND
10
Channel B D0-
12
Channel B D0+
14
GND
16
Channel B D1-
18
Channel B D1+
20
GND
22
Channel B D2-
24
Channel B D2+
26
GND
28
Channel A D3-
30
Channel A D3+
32
GND
34
Channel A CLK-
36
Channel A CLK+
38
GND
40
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2.4.7 SATA Connectors (CN17, CN18)
These SATA connectors are for high-speed SATA interface ports and
they can be connected to hard disk devices.
After installing onboard audio driver, you may connect speaker to Line
Out jack, microphone to MIC in jack.
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2.4.9 USB Connectors (CN19)
These Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors on this board are for
installing versatile USB interface peripherals. These are 10-pin
standard USB connectors.
Pin Signal PinSignal
1 +5V 2 +5V
3 USB D4- 4 USB D5-
5 USB D4+ 6 USB D5+
7 Ground (GND) 8 Ground (GND)
9 Ground (GND) 10Ground (GND)
2.4.10 Flat Panel Bezel Connector (CN24)
Power LED
This 3-pin connector named as Pin 1, 3 and Pin 5 connect the
system power LED indicator to such a switch on the case. Pin 1 is
assigned as +, and Pin 3, Pin 5 as -. The Power LED lights up
when the system is powered ON.
External Speaker and Internal Buzzer Connector
Pin 2, 4, 6 and 8 can be connected to the case-mounted speaker
unit or internal buzzer. While connecting the CPU card to an
internal buzzer, please short pins 2-4; while connecting to an
external speaker, you need to set pins 2-4 to Open and connect the
speaker cable to pin 8 (+) and pin 6 (-).
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ATX Power On/Off Button
This 2-pin connector named as Pin 9 and 10 connect the front
panel’s ATX power button to the CPU card, which allows users to
control ATX power supply to be power on/off.
System Reset Switch
Pin 11 and 12 can be connected to the case-mounted reset switch
that reboots your computer, not turns OFF the power switch. It is a
better way to reboot your system for a longer life of the system’s
power supply.
HDD Activity LED
This connection is linked to hard drive activity LED on the control
panel. LED flashes when HDD is being accessed. Pin 13 and 14
connect the hard disk drive to the front panel HDD LED, Pin 13
assigned as -, and Pin 14 as +.
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2.4.11 Internal Audio Connector (CN20)
The board has a 5pin-header connector CN20 for the internal audio
interface. After installing the onboard audio driver, you may connect
speaker to Line Out jack, microphone to MIC In.
Pin Signal
1 LINE_OUT_L
2 GND
3 LINE_OUT_R
4 GND
5 MIC_IN
2.4.12 ATX Pow er Connector (CN15)
Steady and sufficient power can be supplied to all components on the
board through the power connector. Please make sure all components
and devices are properly installed before connecting the power
connector. If you use a 20-pin ATX power supply, please remove the
small cover from the power connector before plugging in the power
cord; otherwise, please do not remove it.
Connect the power cable to CN1 for +12V ATX power supply.
Pin Signal
1 GND
2 GND
3 +12V
4 +12V
2.4.14 SMBUS Connector (CN7)
Connector CN7 is for SMBUS interface support
Pin Signal
1 CLOCK
2 DATA
3 GND
2.4.15 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN2)
The board provides a keyboard and Mouse interface with a DIN
connector. To install the PS/2 keyboard and mouse, plug the mouse to
the upper port (Green), and the keyboard to the lower port (Purple).
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 K/B Data 7 M/S Data
2 NC 8 NC
12
11
9
10
8
7
3 GND 9 GND
5
4 VCC 10 VCC
5 K/B CLK 11 M/S CLK
6
4
3
2
1
6 NC 12 NC
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2.4.16 3 Pin Fan Connectors (CN6)
You can connect the system cooling fan cable to CN6.
Pin Signal
1 Ground
2 +12V
3 Sensor
2.4.17 4 Pin CPU Fan Connector (CN5)
You can connect the CPU cooling fan cable to CN5. It is for CPU
cooling fan power.
Pin Signal
1 GND
2 +12V
3 Sensor
4 NC
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2.4.18 PCI-EXPRESS x 4 Slot (PCIE1)
PCIE1 connector is for PCI-Express x 4 interface to support PCI-
Please be noted the PCIe x4 slot is compliant with regu l ar PCIe x4
add-on card.
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2.4.19 CompactFlash™ Card Socket (SCN1)
The board is equipped with a CompactFlashTM disk type-II socket on
the solder side to support an IDE interface CompactFlash
with DMA mode supported. The socket is especially designed to avoid
incorrect installation of the CompactFlash
or removing the CompactFlash
TM
disk card, please make sure the
system power is off. The CompactFlash
TM
disk card. When installing
TM
disk card is defaulted as the
C: or D: disk drive in your PC system.
This connector is optional. It is not mounted as a default design.
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 GND 2 Data 3
3 Data 4 4 Data 5
5 Data 6 6 Data 7
7 CS0# 8 Address 10
9 ATASEL 10 Address 9
11 Address 8 12 Address 7
13 VCC 14 Address 6
15 Address 5 16 Address 4
17 Address 3 18 Address 2
19 Address 1 20 Address 0
21 Data 0 22 Data 1
23 Data 2 24 IOCS16#
25 CD2# 26 CD127 Data 11 28 Data 12
29 Data 13 30 Data 14
31 Data 15 32 CS1#
33 VS1# 34 IORD#
35 IOWR# 36 WE#
37 INTR 38 VCC
39 CSEL# 40 VS2#
41 RESET# 42 IORDY#
43 DMAREQ 44 DMAACK45 DASP# 46 PDIAG#
47 Data 8 48 Data 9
49 Data 10 50 GND
TM
disk card
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2.4.20 Parallel IDE Connector (CN21)
CN21 is a 44-pin IDE interface connector for standard 2.5” IDE device.
PinSignal PinSignal PinSignal
1 Reset # 2 GND 3 Data 7
4 Data 8 5 Data 6 6 Data 9
CN4 is a double deck D-Sub connector. The upper CN4A is a standard
9-pin DB9 connector for the Serial Port1 RS-232, jumper selectable
with the +5V/12V power capability is on DCD and RI, depending on the
jumper setting.
Pin Signal
1 Data Carrier Detect (DCD)
2 Receive Data (RXD)
3 Transmit Data (TXD)
4 Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
5 Ground (GND)
6 Data Set Ready (DSR)
7 Request to Send (RTS)
8 Clear to Send (CTS)
9 Ring Indicator (RI)
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MEMO
36
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CHAPTER 3
HARDWARE INSTALLATION
Before installing the processor, please access Intel® website for more
detailed information http://www.intel.com
3.1 Installing the Processor
The LGA775 processor socket comes with a cover to protect the
processor. Please install the processor into the CPU socket step by
step as below:
1. Hold the hook (A) of the lever and push it down. Pull the lever (B)
aside to unlock the cover.
.
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2. Open the cover (C), you can
see the contact.
3. Be careful not to touch the
contact (D).
4. Remove the plastic cap (E) from the cover.
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5. Place the CPU down into the socket. Be careful not to touch the
contact.
6. Hold the edges of the CPU, and orientate it as the marked direction
(G) down into the socket to match the (H) and (F) locations.
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7. Slightly push down the cover and hook the lever (I~J). The CPU is
completely locked.
8. Orientate the CPU cooling fan to fixing holes on the board.
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9. Screw the CPU cooling fan onto the board.
10. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged to the CPU fan connector.
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3.2 Installing the Memory
The board supports four 240-pin DDR2 DIMM memory sockets with
maximum memory capacity up to 2GB.
Please follow steps below to install the memory modules:
1 Push down latches on each side of the DIMM socket.
2 Align the memory module with the socket that notches of
memory module must match the socket keys for a correct
intallation.
3 Install the memory module into the socket and push it firmly
down until it is fully seated. The socket latches are levered
upwards and clipped on to the edges of the DIMM.
4 Install any remaining DIMM modules.
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HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
4.1 Microprocessors
CHAPTER 4
The SBC86834 Series supports Intel® Core™ 2 Duo, Intel® Celeron®
400 Series, Intel
Array package or Intel
package), which make your system operated under Windows 2000/XP
and Windows VISTA environments.The system performance depends
on the microprocessor. Make sure all correct settings are arranged for
your installed microprocessor to prevent the CPU from damages.
®
Pentium® 4 processor in the LGA775 Land Grid
®
Pentium® D processor (supports 775-Land
4.2 BIOS
The SBC86834 Series uses Award Plug and Play BIOS with a single
8Mbit FWH Flash, DMI, Plug and Play.
4.3 System Memory
The SBC86834 Series industrial CPU card supports two 240-pin
unbuffered DDR2 DIMM sockets for a maximum memory of 2GB DDR2
SDRAMs. The memory module can come in sizes of 128MB, 256MB,
512MB, 1GB and 2GB.
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4.4 I/O Port Address Map
The Intel® Core™ 2 Duo Processor, Intel® Pentium® D Processor,
®
Celeron® Processor can communicate via I/O ports. There are
Intel
total 1KB port addresses available for assignment to other devices via
I/O expansion cards.
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4.5 Interrupt Controller
The SBC86834 Series is a 100% PC compatible control board. It
consists of 16 interrupt request lines, and four out of them can be
programmable. The mapping list of the 16 interrupt request lines is
shown as the following table.
IRQ Parity check error
IRQ0 System timer
IRQ1 Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural PS/2
Keyboard
IRQ2 Interrupt rerouting from IRQ8 through IRQ15
IRQ3 Serial port #2, #4, #6
IRQ4 Serial port #1, #3, #5
IRQ5 PCI Device Share
IRQ7 PCI Device Share
IRQ8 System CMOS/real time clock
IRQ9 Microsoft ACPI-Conpliant System
IRQ10 PCI Device Share
IRQ11 PCI Device Share
IRQ12 PS/2 Compatible Mouse
IRQ13 Numeric data processor
IRQ14 Primary IDE channel
IRQ15 —
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MEMO
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CHAPTER 5
PHOENIX-AWARD BIOS UTILITY
The Phoenix-Award BIOS provides users with a built-in Setup program
to modify basic system configuration. All configured parameters are
stored in a battery-backed-up RAM (CMOS RAM) to save the Setup
information whenever the power is turned off.
5.1 Entering Setup
There are two ways to enter the Setup program. You may either turn
ON the computer and press <Del> immediately, or press the <Del>
and/or <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Esc> keys simultaneously when the
following message appears at the bottom of the screen during POST
(Power on Self Test).
TO ENTER SETUP PRESS DEL KEY
If the message disappears before you respond and you still want to
enter Setup, please restart the system to try it again. Turning the
system power OFF and ON, pressing the “RESET” button on the
system case or simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Del> keys
can restart the system. If you do not press keys at the right time and
the system doesn’t boot, an error message will pop out to prompt you
the following information:
PRESS <F1> TO CONTINUE, <CTRL-ALT-ESC> OR <DEL> TO ENTER SETUP
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5.2 Control Keys
Up arrow
Down arrow
Left arrow
Right arrow
Esc key
PgUp/“+” key
PgDn/“−“ key
F1 key
(Shift) F2 key
F3 key
F4 key
F5 key
F6 key
F7 key
F8 key
F9 key
F10 key
Move cursor to the previous item
Move cursor to the next item
Move cursor to the item on the left hand
Move to the item in the right hand
Main Menu -- Quit and delete changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup
Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Increase the numeric value or make changes
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu
Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward, (Shift) F2 to select color backward
Reserved
Reserved
Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only
for Option Page Setup Menu
Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default table,
only for Option Page Setup Menu
Load the Setup default, only for Option Page Setup
Menu
Reserved
Reserved
Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
5.3 Getting Help
zMain Menu
The online description of the highlighted setup function is displayed
at the bottom of the screen.
z Status Page Setup Menu/Option Page Setup Menu
Press <F1> to pop out a small Help window that provides the
description of using appropriate keys and possible selections for
highlighted items. Press <F1> or <Esc> to exit the Help Window.
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5.4 The Main Menu
Once you enter the Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu
appears on the screen. In the Main Menu, there are several Setup
functions and a couple of Exit options for your selection. Use arrow
keys to select the Setup Page you intend to configure then press
<Enter> to accept or enter its sub-menu.
NOTE If your computer can not boot after making and saving
system changes with Setup, the Award BIOS will reset
your system to the CMOS default settings via its built-in
override feature.
It is strongly recommended that you should avoid changing the
chipset’s defaults. Both Award and your system manufacturer have
carefully set up these defaults that provide the best performance and
reliability.
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5.5 Standard CMOS Setup Menu
The Standard CMOS Setup Menu displays basic information about
your system. Use arrow keys to highlight each item, and use <PgUp>
or <PgDn> key to select the value you want in each item.
z Date
The date format is <day>, <date> <month> <year>. Press <F3> to
show the calendar.
day
date
month
year
zTime
It is determined by the BIOS and read only, from Sunday
to Saturday.
It can be keyed with the numerical/ function key, from 1
to 31.
It is from January to December.
It shows the current year of BIOS.
This item shows current time of your system with the format <hour>
<minute> <second>. The time is calculated based on the 24-hour
military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
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z IDE Channel 0/1/2/3 Master/Slave
These items identify the types of each IDE channel installed in the
computer. There are 45 predefined types (Type 1 to Type 45) and
2 user’s definable types (Type User) for Enhanced IDE BIOS.
Press <PgUp>/<+> or <PgDn>/<−> to select a numbered hard disk
type, or directly type the number and press <Enter>. Please be
noted your drive’s specifications must match the drive table. The
hard disk will not work properly if you enter improper information. If
your hard disk drive type does not match or is not listed, you can
use Type User to manually define your own drive type.
If selecting Type User, you will be asked to enter related
information in the following items. Directly key in the information
and press <Enter>. This information should be provided in the
documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system
manufacturer.
If the HDD interface controller supports ESDI, select “Type 1”.
If the HDD interface controller supports SCSI, select “None”.
If the HDD interface controller supports CD-ROM, select “None”.
CYLS.
HEADS
PRECOMP
number of cylinders
number of heads
write precom
LANDZONE
SECTORS
MODE
landing zone
number of sectors
HDD access mode
If there is no hard disk drive installed, select NONE and press
<Enter>.
z Halt On
This item determines whether the system will halt or not, if an error
is detected while powering up.
No errors
All errors
All, But
Keyboard
All, But
Diskette
All, But
Disk/Key
The system booting will halt on any errors detected.
(default)
Whenever BIOS detects a non-fatal error, the
system will stop and you will be prompted.
The system booting will not stop for a keyboard
error; it will stop for other errors.
The system booting will not stop for a disk error; it
will stop for other errors.
The system booting will not stop for a keyboard or
disk error; it will stop for other errors.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.6 Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure and improve your system, to set
up some system features according to your preference.
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z CPU Feature
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the CPU Feature sub
menu.
¾ Delay prior to Thermal
This filed is used to select the time that would force the CPU
to a 50% duty cycle when it exceeds its maximum operating
temperature therefore protecting the CPU and the system
board from overheating to ensure a safe computing
environment.
¾ Thermal Management
Thermal Monitor 1 On-die throttling
Thermal Monitor 2 Ratio and VID transition
¾ Limit CPUID MaxVal
The CPUID instruction if some newer CPUs will return a
value greater than 3. The default is “Disabled“, because this
problem does not exist in the Windows series operating
systems. If you are using an operating system other than
Windows, this problem may occur. To avoid this problem,
you can enable this field to limit the return value to 3 or
lesser than 3.
Press <Esc> to return to the Advanced BIOS Features page.
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z Hard Disk Boot Priority
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the sub menu to
decide the disk boot priority.
Press <Esc> to return to the Advanced BIOS Features page.
z CPU L1 & L2 Cache
These two options speed up memory access. However, it depends
on the CPU/chipset design. The default setting is “Enabled”.
without built-in internal cache will not provide the “CPU Internal
Cache” item on the menu.
Enabled
Disabled
Enable cache
Disable cache
CPUs
z Quick Power On Self Test
This option speeds up Power on Self Test (POST) after you turn on
the system power. If set as Enabled, BIOS will shorten or skip some
check items during POST. The default setting is “Enabled”.
z First/Second/Third Boot Device
These items let you select the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd devices that the
system will search for during its boot-up sequence. There is a wide
range of options for your selection.
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Enabled
Disabled
Enable Quick POST
Normal POST
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z Boot Other Device
This item allows the user to enable/disable the boot device not
listed on the First/Second/Third boot devices option above. The
default setting is “Enabled”.
z Boot Up NumLock Status
Set the the Num Lock status when the system is powered on.
The default value is “On”.
z Security Option
This item allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or
just to Setup. The default value is “Setup”.
System
Setup
If a wrong password is entered at the prompt, the system
will not boot, the access to Setup will be denied, either.
If a wrong password is entered at the prompt, the system
will boot, but the access to Setup will be denied.
NOTE To disable the security, select PASSWORD
SETTING at Main Menu and then you will be
asked to enter a password. Do not type anything,
just press <Enter> and it will disable the security.
Once the security is disabled, the system will boot
and you can enter Setup freely.
z APIC Mode
Use this item to enable or disable APIC (Advanced Programmable
Interrupt Controller) mode that provides symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) for systems.
z MPS Version Control For OS
This item specifies the version of the Multiprocessor Specification
(MPS). Version 1.4 has extended configuration tables to improve
support for multiple PCI bus configurations and provide future
expandability.
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z OS Select for DRAM >64MB
This item allows you to access the memory over 64MB in OS/2.
z Report No FDD For WIN 95
Select Yes to release an IRQ when the system doesn’t have any
floppy drive, for compatibility with Windows 95 logo certification. In
the Integrated Peripherals screen, select Disabled for the Onboard
FDC Controller field.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
5.7 Advanced Chipset Features
This section contains completely optimized chipset’s features on the
board that you are strongly recommended to leave all items on this
page at their default values unless you are very familiar with the
technical specifications of your system hardware.
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z PCI-E Compliancy Mode
This item allows users to set the version of the PCI Express based
on the specification by which the motherboard has to comply.
*** VGA Setting ***
zPEG/Onchip VGA Control
Use this item to choose the primary display card.
z On-Chip Frame Buffer Size
Use this item to set the VGA frame buffer size.
z DVMT Mode
DVMT (Dynamic Video Memory Technology) helps you select the
video mode.
z DVMT/Fixed Memory Size
DVMT (Dynamic Video Memory Technology) allows you to select a
maximum size of dynamic amount usage of the video memory. The
system would configure the video memory dependent on your
application.
z Boot Display
This item is to select Display Device that the screen will be shown.
z Panel Scaling
This item shows the setting of panel scaling and operates the
scaling function that the panel output can fit the screen resolution
connected to the output port.
z Panel Number
This item is to select panel resolution that you want.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.8 Integrated Peripherals
This section allows you to configure your OnChip IDE Device, Onboard
Device and SuperIO Device.
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z OnChip IDE Device
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the sub menu OnChip
IDE Device.
¾ IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands,
or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports
block mode (most new drives do), select
detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the
drive can support.
¾ IDE DMA transfer access
Automatic data transfer between system memory and IDE
device with minimum CPU intervention. This improves data
throughput and frees CPU to perform other tasks.
¾ On-Chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE
interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled
to activate each channel separately. The default value is
“Enabled”.
NOTE Choosing Disabled for these options will
automatically remove the IDE Primary Master/
Slave PIO and/or IDE Secondary Master/Slave
PIO items on the menu.
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¾ IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you
set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that
the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 to 4 provide
successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the
system automatically determines the best mode for each
device.
¾ IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Select the mode of operation for the IDE drive. Ultra DMA33/66/100/133 implementation is possible only if your IDE
hard drive supports it and the operating environment
includes a DMA driver. If your hard drive and system
software both support Ultra DMA-33/66/100/133, select Auto
to enable UDMA mode by BIOS.
¾ SATA Mode
There are these options for you to set up SATA mode: IDE
or RAID.
¾ SATA PORT Speed Settings
Use this item to select SATA I or SATA II device support
forcedly.
Press <Esc> to return to the Integrated Peripherals page.
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z Onboard Device
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the sub menu
Onboard Device.
¾ USB Controller
Enable this item if you are using the USB in the system. You
should disable this item if a higher-level controller is added.
¾ USB 2.0 Controller
Enable this item if you are using the EHCI (USB2.0)
controller in the system.
¾ USB Keyboard Support
Enable this item if the system has a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) controller, and you have a USB keyboard.
¾ AC97 Audio Select
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard AC97 Audio
function.
Press <Esc> to return to the Integrated Peripherals page.
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z Super IO Device
Scroll to this item and press <Enter> to view the sub menu Super
IO Device.
¾ Onboard Serial Port 1/2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the serial
port.
¾ PWRON After PWR-Fail
This item enables your computer to automatically restart or
return to its operating status.
Press <Esc> to return to the Integrated Peripherals page.
z Onboard Serial Port 3/4/5/6
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the serial port.
z Onboard Lan Boot ROM
Use this item to enable or disable the Boot ROM function of the
onboard LAN chip when the system boots up.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.9 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to save energy of your
system effectively. It will shut down the hard disk and turn OFF video
display after a period of inactivity.
z ACPI Function
This item allows you to enable/disable the Advanced Configuration
and Power Management (ACPI). The function is always “Enabled”.
z ACPI Suspend Type
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If
your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE,
Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can choose to enter the
Standby mode in S1 (POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting
of this field. Options are:
[S1(POS)] The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this
state, no system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and
hardware maintains all system context.
[S3(STR)] The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where
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the information of system configuration and open
applications/files is saved to main memory that remains
powered while most other hardware components turn off to
save energy. The information stored in memory will be used
to restore the system when a “wake up” event occurs.
z Power Management
This option allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving for
Doze, Standby, and Suspend modes. The table below describes each
power management mode:
Max Saving
User Define
Min Saving
Disabled
zVideo Off Method
It is maximum power savings, only available for SL
CPUs. The inactivity period is 1 minute in each mode.
It sets each mode. Select time-out periods in the PM
Timers section.
It is minimum power savings. The inactivity period is 1
hour in each mode (except the hard drive).
Default value
This setting determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H
SYNC+Blank
DPMS
Blank Screen
Turns OFF vertical and horizontal
synchronization ports and writes blanks to the
video buffer
Select this option if your monitor supports the
Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS)
standard of the Video Electronics Standards
Association (VESA). Use the software supplied
for your video subsystem to select video power
management values.
System only writes blanks to the video buffer.
z Video Off In Suspend
This item defines if the video is powered down when the system is
put into suspend mode.
z Suspend Type
If this item is set to the default Stop Grant, the CPU will go into Idle
Mode during power saving mode.
z Suspend Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity (1 minute to 1 hour),
all devices except the CPU shut off. The default value is “Disabled”.
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Disabled
1/2/4/6/8/10/2
0/30/40
Min/1 Hr
zHDD Power Down
System will never enter SUSPEND mode
Defines the continuous idle time before the system
entering SUSPEND mode.
If any item defined in (J) is enabled & active,
SUSPEND timer will be reloaded
If HDD activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this
field, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other
devices remain active.
z Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
This option only works with systems using an ATX power supply. It
also allows the user to define which type of soft power OFF
sequence the system will follow. The default value is “Instant-Off”.
This option follows the conventional manner systems
Instant-Off
Delay 4 Sec.
zPower On by Ring
perform when power is turned OFF. Instant-Off is a soft
power OFF sequence requiring only the switching of the
power supply button to OFF
Upon turning OFF system from the power switch, this
option will delay the complete system power OFF
sequence by approximately 4 seconds. Within this delay
period, system will temporarily enter into Suspend Mode
enabling you to restart the system at once.
This option allows the system to resume or wake up upon detecting
any ring signals coming from an installed modem. The default value
is “Enabled”.
z Resume by Alarm
If enable this item, the system can automatically resume after a
fixed time in accordance with the system’s RTC (realtime clock).
z Primary/Secondary IDE 0/1
Use this item to configure the IDE devices monitored by the system.
z FDD, COM, LPT Port
Use this item to configure the FDD, COM and LPT ports monitored
by the system.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
This section describes the configuration of PCI (Personal Computer
Interconnect) bus system, which allows I/O devices to operate at
speeds close to the CPU speed while communicating with other
important components. This section covers very technical items that
only experienced users could change default settings.
z Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this item Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup
or if installing a new add-on cause the system reconfiguration a
serious conflict that the operating system can not boot. Options:
Enabled, Disabled.
z Resources Controlled By
The Award Plug and Play BIOS can automatically configure all
boot and Plug and Play-compatible devices. If you select Auto, all
interrupt request (IRQ), DMA assignment, and Used DMA fields
disappear, as the BIOS automatically assigns them. The default
value is “Manual”.
z IRQ Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system
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interrupt to one of the following types in accordance with the type
of devices using the interrupt:
1. Legacy ISA Devices compliant with the original PC AT bus
specification, requiring a specific interrupt (such as IRQ4 for serial port
1).
2. PCI/ISA PnP Devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard,
whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architecture.
The default value is “PCI/ISA PnP”
z PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
.
Some non-standard VGA display cards may not show colors
properly. This item allows you to set whether MPEG ISA/VESA
VGA Cards can work with PCI/VGA or not. When enabled, a
PCI/VGA can work with a MPEG ISA/VESA VGA card; when
disabled, a PCI/VGA cannot work with a MPEG ISA/VESA Card.
** PCI Express relative items **
zMaximum Payload Size
When using DDR SDRAM and Buffer size selection, another
consideration in designing a payload memory is the size of the
buffer for data storage. Maximum Payload Size defines the
maximum TLP (Transaction Layer Packet) data payload size for
the device
.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.11 PC Health Status
This section supports hardware monitering that lets you monitor those
parameters for critical voltages, temperatures and fan speed of the
board.
z Current SYSTEM Temperature
Show you the current system temperature.
z Current CPU Temperature
These read-only fields show the functions of the hardware thermal
sensor by CPU thermal diode that monitors the chip blocks to
ensure a stable system.
z Vcore/1.8V/3.3V/12V/VCC
Show you the voltage of Vcore/1.8V/3.3V/12V/VCC.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.12 Frequency/Voltage Control
This section is to control the CPU frequency and Supply Voltage,
DIMM OverVoltage and AGP voltage.
z Auto Detect PCI Clk
The enabled item can automatically disable the clock source for a
PCI slot without a module, to reduce EMI (ElectroMagnetic
Interference).
z Spread Spectrum
If spread spectrum is enabled, EMI (ElectroMagnetic Interference)
generated by the system can be significantly reduced.
Press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu page.
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5.13 Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load your system configuration with default
values. These default settings are optimized to enable high
performance features.
To load CMOS SRAM with SETUP default values, please enter “Y”. If
not, please enter “N”.
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5.14 Set Supervisor/User Password
You can set a supervisor or user password, or both of them. The
differences between them are:
1. Supervisor password: You can enter and change the options on
the setup menu.
2. User password: You can just enter, but have no right to change
the options on the setup menu.
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the
center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER PASSWORD
Type a maximum eight-character password, and press <Enter>. This
typed password will clear previously entered password from the CMOS
memory. You will be asked to confirm this password. Type this
password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to
abort this selection and not enter a password.
To disable the password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to
enter a password. A message will confirm the password is getting
disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you
can enter Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED
When a password is enabled, you have to type it every time you enter
the Setup. It prevents any unauthorized persons from changing your
system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the
BIOS to request a password every time the system reboots. This would
prevent unauthorized use of your computer.
You decide when the password is required for the BIOS Features
Setup Menu and its Security option. If the Security option is set to
“System”, the password is required during booting up and entry into the
Setup; if it is set as “Setup”, a prompt will only appear before entering
the Setup.
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5.15 Save & Exit Setup
This section allows you to determine whether or not to accept your
modifications. Type “Y” to quit the setup utility and save all changes
into the CMOS memory. Type “N” to bring you back to the Setup utility.
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5.16 Exit Without Saving
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving changes you
have made in this session. Type “Y”, and it will quit the Setup utility
without saving your modifications. Type “N” to return to the Setup utility.
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MEMO
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APPENDIX A
WATCHDOG TIMER
Watchdog Timer Setting
After the system stops working for a while, it can be auto-reset by the
Watchdog Timer. The integrated Watchdog Timer can be set up in the
system reset mode by program.
Using the Watchdog Function
Start
↓
Un-Lock WDT:
O 2E 87 ; Un-lock super I/O
O 2E 87 ; Un-lock super I/O
↓
Select Logic device:
O 2E 07
O 2F 08
↓
Activate WDT:
O 2E 30
O 2F 01
↓
Set Second or Minute :
O 2E F5
O 2F N N=00 or 08 (Note#)
↓
Set base timer :
O 2E F6
O 2F M=00,01,02,…FF(Hex) ,Value=0 to 255
↓
WDT counting re-set timer :
O 2E F6
O 2F M ; M=00,01,02,…FF
Watchdog Timer
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; IF to disable WDT:
O 2E 30
O 2F 00 ; Can be disable at any time
z Timeout Value Range
1 to 255
Minute / Second
z Program Sample
2E, 87
2E, 87
2E, 07
2F, 08
2E, 30
2F, 01
2E, F5
2F, N
2E, F6
2F, M
Note#:
Logical Device 8
Activate
Set Minute or Second
N=08 (Min),00(Sec)
Set Value
M = 00 ~ FF
N=00
M= 00h: Time-out Disable
01h: Time-out occurs after 1 second
02h: Time-out occurs after 2 second
03h: Time-out occurs after 3 second
……………………….......................................
FFh: Time-out occurs after 255 second
N=08
M= 00h: Time-out Disable
01h: Time-out occurs after 1 minute
02h: Time-out occurs after 2 minutes
03h: Time-out occurs after 3 minutes
……………………….......................................
FFh: Time-out occurs after 255 minutes
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Watchdog Timer
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SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
APPENDIX B
Digital I/O Software Programming
zGPI program sample:
I 042A
You can get a default value is “DF”.
Read DI1~DI3 Status
DIGITAL I/O
zGPO program sample:
O 2E 87
O 2E 87
O 2E 07
O 2F 08
O 2E 30
O 2F 04
O 2E E4
O 2F 00
O 2E E5
O 2F 00
O 2E E6
O 2F N
Digital I/O
Select Device 8
Set GPIO6
GPIO6 pins are programmed as output pins.
Clear Data Register
Set DO1~DO5 Status
N = 00 ~ 1F
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78
Digital I/O
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SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
APPENDIX C
CONFIGURING SATA FOR RAID
FUNCTION
Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s) for RAID
®
Function (Controller: Intel
Please follow up the steps below to configure SATA hard drive(s):
(1) Install SATA hard drive(s) in your system.
(2) Enter the BIOS Setup to configure SATA controller mode and boot
sequence.
(3) Configure RAID by the RAID BIOS.
(4) Create a floppy disk for the SATA controller driver.
(5) Install the SATA controller driver during the OS installation.
Before you begin the SATA configuration, please prepare:
(a) Two SATA hard drives (to ensure optimal performance, it is
recommended that you use two hard drives with identical model
and capacity).
(b) An empty formatted floppy disk
(c) Windows XP setup disk
(1) Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your system
Connect one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA
hard drive, and the other end to available SATA port(s) on the
board. Then, connect the power connector of power supply to the
hard drive.
(2) Configuring SATA controller mode and boot sequence by the
BIOS Setup
You have to make sure whether the SATA controller is configured
correctly by system BIOS Setup and set up BIOS boot sequence for
the SATA hard drive(s).
ICH7R only)
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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(2)-1Turn on your system and press the Del button to enter BIOS
Setup during running POST (Power-On Self Test). If you want
to create RAID, just select RAID for SATA Mode (default IDE)
under the Integrated Peripherals menu.
Figure 1
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Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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(2)-2 Set CDROM for First Boot Device under the Advanced
BIOS Features menu to boot CD-ROM after system restarts
(Figure 2).
Figure 2
(2)-3 Save and exit the BIOS Setup.
(3) Configuring RAID by the RAID BIOS
Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array.
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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(3)-1After the POST memory testing and before the operating
system booting, a message "Press <Ctrl-I> to enter Configuration Utility" (as Figure 3) shows up, accordingly,
press <CTRL+ I> to enter the RAID BIOS setup utility.
Figure 3
(3)-2 After you press <CTRL+ I>, the Create RAID Volume screen
will appear (as Figure 4). If you want to create a RAID array,
select the Create RAID Volume option in the Main Menu and
press ENTER.
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Figure 4
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
(3)-3After entering the CREAT VOLUME MENU screen, you can
type the disk array name with 1~16 letters (letters cannot be
special characters) in the item “Name”. When finished, press
ENTER to select a RAID level (as Figure 5). There are two
RAID levels, RAID0 and RAID1. Select a RAID level and
press ENTER.
Figure 5
(3)-4 Set the stripe block size (as Figure 6). The KB is the standard
unit of stripe block size. The stripe block size can be 4KB to
128KB. After the setting, press ENTER for the array capacity.
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
Figure 6
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(3)-5After setting all the items on the menu, select Create Volume
and press ENTER (as Figure 7) to start creating the RAID
array.
Figure 7
(3)-6 When prompting the confirmation, press “Y“ to create this
volume, or “N“ to cancel the creation.
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Figure 8
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
After the creation is completed, you can see detailed information about
the RAID Array in the DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION section,
including RAID mode, disk block size, disk name, and disk capacity,
etc.
Figure 9
Delete RAID Volume
If you want to delete a RAID volume, select the Delete RAID Volume
option in Main Menu. Press ENTER and follow on-screen instructions.
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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Figure 10
Please press [ESC] to exit the ICH7MR RAID BIOS utility.
Now, you can proceed to install a SATA controller and the operating
system.
(4) Making a SATA Driver Disk
To install the operating system onto a serial ATA hard disk successfully,
you need to install the SATA controller driver during the OS installation.
Without the driver, the hard disk may not be recognized during the
Windows setup process. First of all, please format a blank floppy disk.
Secondly, follow up these steps below to produce a SATA driver disk.
(4)-1Users can insert the Driver CD and the formatted blank floppy
disk in another system. And then, please execute the
f6flpy32.exe file in the folder of the Driver CD.
NotePlease execute the f6flpy64.exe file, if installing 64-
bit Windows Operating System.
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Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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(4)-2 When this screen pops out, please click the “CONFIRM” button.
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(4)-3When the Driver is written to the floppy disk, the SATA driver
disk is completed.
(5) Installing the SATA controller driver during the OS installation
Now, the SATA driver disk is ready, and BIOS settings configured, you
can proceed to install Windows XP onto your SATA hard drive using
the SATA driver. Here is an example for Windows XP installation.
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Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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SBC86834 All-In-One Mini ITX Board User’s Manual
(5)-1Restart your system to boot the Windows XP Setup disk, and
press F6 button as soon as you see the message "Press F6 if you need to install a 3rd party SCSI or RAID driver" (as
Figure 11). After pressing the F6 button, there will be a few
moments for some files being loaded before next screen
appears.
Figure 11
(5)-2 When you see the screen below, insert the floppy disk
containing the SATA driver and press “S” (as Figure 12).
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
Figure 12
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(5)-3If the Setup correctly recognizes the driver of the floppy disk,
a controller menu (as Figure 13) will appear below. Use the
ARROW keys to select Intel(R) 82801GR/GH SATA RAID Controller (DesktopICH7R/DH) and press ENTER. Then it
will begin to load the SATA driver from the floppy disk.
Figure 13
Note
If a message on the screen saying that one or some
file(s) cannot be found, please check the floppy disk or
copy the correct SATA driver again from the driver CD.
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Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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(5)-4When the screen appears as below, press ENTER to
continue installing the SATA driver through the floppy disk. It
will take about one minute to finish the driver installation.
Figure 14
After the SATA controller driver installation is completed, you can
proceed to install the Windows XP.
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MEMO
92
Configuring SATA for RAID Function
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