This document is copyrighted, 2000 by ICOP Technology Inc.
All rights are reserved. The information in the manual is
subject to change without notice in order to improving products.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated
or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior
written permission of the manufacturer.
ICOP Technology Inc. assumes no responsibility for any
inaccuracies that may be contained in this document. ICOP
Technology Inc. makes no commitment to update or to keep
current the information contained in this manual.
Copyright 2000 by ICOP Technology Inc.
All rights reserved. Ver.2.1 2000,
Printed in Taiwan
Trademarks Acknowledgments
All brand names and trademarks are the properties and
registered brands of their respective owners.
ii
Page 3
T a b l e o f C o n t e n t s
Chapter 0 Startup
0.1 Packing List ....................................................... 1
3.2 Flat Panel BIOS and Wiring ................................ 29
Warranty
iii
Page 4
iv
Page 5
C h a p t e r 0
0.1 Packing List
Product
Name
ICOP-6052
ICOP-6052V
Function Package
Embedded
386SX PC/104
All-in-One CPU
Module
Embedded
386SX PC/104
All-in-One CPU
Module with
onboard
CRT/LCD
Startup
l ICOP-6052 Embedded 386SX PC/104
Aii-in-One CPU Module
l Utility and Drivers Diskette x 1
l FDD cable x 1
l HDD cable x 1
l RS232 cable x 2
l Printer cable with bracket x 1
l AT KB connector cable x 1
l ICOP-6052V Embedded 386SX PC/104
All-in-One CPU Module
l Utility and Drivers Diskette x 1
l FDD cable x 1
l HDD cable x 1
l RS232 cable x 2
l Printer cable with bracket x 1
l AT KB connector cable x 1
l VGA cable x 1
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 1
Page 6
Product
Name
ICOP-6051
ICOP-6050
Function Package
l ICOP-6051 Embedded 386SX PC/104
All-in-One CPU Module
Embedded
386SX PC/104
l Utility and Drivers Diskette x 1
l AT KB connector cable x 1
CPU Module
l ICOP-6050 Embedded 386SX PC/104
Embedded
386SX PC/104
All-in-One CPU
Module
All-in-One CPU Module
l Utility and Drivers Diskette x 1
l FDD cable x 1
l HDD cable x 1
l RS232 cable x 2
l Printer cable with bracket x 1
l AT KB connector cable x 1
2 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 7
0.2 Specifications
Features ICOP-6052 ICOP-6052V
Chipset
Processor
Multi I/O Chip
BIOS
Watchdog Timer
Bus Interface
RAM
DiskOnChip Sockets
Display
VGA CRT/LCD Chip
Enhanced IDE Port
Floppy Connector
Serial Port
Parallel Port
Power Requirement
Board Weight
Board Size
RS232 X 2 (or RS232x1,RS485x1)
+5V @0.8A +5V @1A
DM&P(ALi) M6117D
386SX-40 on-die
ALi 5113
AMI BIOS
From 30.5ìs to 512 seconds
PC/104 standard compliant
4MB onboard
1
X VGA/LCD
X TOPRO TP65081Q
1
1
1
105g 130g
90mm x 96mm
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 3
Page 8
Features ICOP-6050 ICOP-6051
Chipset
Processor
Multi I/O Chip
BIOS
Watchdog Timer
Bus Interface
RAM
Display
Enhanced IDE Port
Floppy Connector
Flash Disk /
DiskOnChip Socket
Flash Disk / EPROM
Socket
Serial Port
Parallel Port
Power Requirement
Board Weight
Board Size
DM&P(ALi) M6117D
386SX-40 on-die
ALi 5113
AMI BIOS
From 30.5ìs to 512 seconds
PC/104 standard compliant
4MB onboard
X
1
1 X
1 x
x 2
RS232 X 2 X
1 X
+5V @0. 8A +5V @0.6A
105g
90mm x 96mm
4 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 9
0.3 Component Location
ICOP-6052V
RS-485
Parallel
Port
Flat Panel
FDD Port
Keyb. Cont.
EIDE Port
COM1
COM2
CRT
SVGA
+5V/GND
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 5
Page 10
Parallel
Port
ICOP-6050
FDD PortKeyb. Cont.
COM1
COM2
EIDE
Port
+5V/GND
6 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 11
C h a p t e r 1
Introduction
1.1 Features
l PC/104 (96x90 mm) Embedded CPU Module
l PC/104 connector
l DM&P (ALi) M6117D Embedded CPU, 100% compatible with 386SX-40
CPU
l 4MB EDO RAM onboard
l Enhanced IDE devices and FDD interface
l One Bi-directional Parallel Port
l RS-232 interface (note1)
l RS-232/485 interface (note2)
l Watchdog timer
l Socket(s) for Flash or DiskOnChip (note3)
l Onboard Keyboard, Mouse header
l Single voltage +5 V power connector
l Operating temperature from –20 +60℃
l Flexible OEM/ODM design
Note 1: only for ICOP- 6050, ICOP-6051 series
Note 2: only for ICOP- 6052 series
Note 3: please refer catalog for detail specification of each board
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 7
Page 12
1.2 Specifications
• Embedded CPU: DM&P(ALi) M6117D is an implementation of an INTEL
compatible 386SX-40 CPU, Realtime clock, a watchdog
timer and ALi’s M1217B chipset
• BIOS: Y2K compliant AMI system BIOS
• DRAM Memory: 4MB EDO DRAM onboard
• Bus Interface: PC/104
• Data Bus: 16-bit
• Bus Speeds: PC/104 - 8 MHz
(above values are defaults, bus speeds are programmable up to 16 MHz)
• DMA Channels: 7
• Interrupt Levels: 15
• Enhanced IDE: supports one port and up to two hard drives or Enhanced
IDE devices of PIO mode 4. BIOS enabled/disabled
• Watchdog Timer: generates either a RESET, NMI or an IRQ when your
application loses control over the system. Optionally the watchdog can
trigger a user specified interrupt. The watchdog is configurable from 30.5ìs
to 512 seconds (in 30.5 ìs segments)
• Real-time Clock: included in M6117D with onboard lithium battery backup
for 10 years of data retention. CMOS data backup of BIOS setup and BIOS
default.
• Keyboard and Mouse Connectors:
Internal 5 -pin header for AT -keyboard
Internal 5 -pin header for PS/2 -mouse
High Speed Multi I/O
• Chipset: ALi 5113 or SMS CFDC37C669
• Serial ports: one high speed RS-232 port, one high speed RS-232/485
port (jumper selectable). Both with 16C550 UART and 16 byte FIFO. BIOS
enabled/ disabled
• Floppy Disk Drive Interface: supports up to two floppy drives, 5¼“ (360
KB or 1.2 MB) and 3½ “ (720 KB, 1.44 MB). BIOS enabled / disabled
8 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
16 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 21
2.3 DiskOnChip/EPROM/Flash ROM Disk
2.3.1 Setup a DiskOnChip ® 2000 Flash Disk
Installation Instructions
1. Make sure the ICOP-605X is powered OFF
2. Plug the DiskOnChip 2000 device(s) into its socket. Verify the direction is
correct (pin 1 of the DiskOnChip 2000 is aligned with pin 1 of the socket)
3. Set address for both DiskOnChip and Flash Disk devices as below
instructions:
Step1: Enter to AMI BIOS Setup Utility while system power on
Step2: Enter to “Advanced Chipset Setup”
Step3: Select “GPCS Function” to “Enable”
(For DiskOnChip)
Step4: Setect “GPCS0 Command” to “MEMR/W 8bit”
Step5: Select “GPCS0 Start Address” to “0C8000 HEX”
Step6: Select “GPCS0 Size” to “8 KBYTE” (goto Step 10)
(For Flash Disk)
Step4: Setect “GPCS0 Command” to “MEMR/W 8bit”
Step5: Select “GPCS0 Start Address” to “0E0000 HEX”
Step6: Select “GPCS0 Size” to “64 KBYTE”
Step7: Select “GPCS1 Command“ to “IOW 8bit”
Step8: Select “GPCS1 Start Address” to “000100 HEX”
Step9: Select “GPCS1 Size” to “2 BYTE”
Step10: Save changed and exit.
4. Power up the system
5. During power up you may observe the messages displayed by the
DiskOnChip 2000 when its drivers are automatically loaded into system’s
memory
6. At this stage the DiskOnChip 2000 can be accessed as any disk in the
system
7. If the DiskOnChip 2000 is the only disk in the system, it will appear as the
first disk (drive C: in DOS)
8. If there are more disks besides the DiskOnChip 2000, the DiskOnChip
2000 will appear by default as the last drive, unless it was programmed as
first drive. (please refer to the DiskOnChip 2000 utilities user manual)
9. If you want the DiskOnChip 2000 to be bootable: a - copy the operating
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 17
Page 22
system files into the DiskOnChip by using the standard DOS command (for
example: sys d:) b - The DiskOnChip should be the only disk in the systems
or should be configured as the first disk in the system (c: ) using the
DUPDATE utility
For more information on DiskOnChip2000 technology, visit M-Systems Web
site http:// www.m-sys.com where you can find Utilities Manual, Data
Sheets and Application Notes. In addition, you can find the lasted
DiskOnChip 2000 S/W Utilities.
18 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 23
2.3.2 Setting up a Flash Disk
Before you can use the ICOP-605X’s Flash disk you will have to initialize it
using a software utility called “PC104.EXE”. This program can be found on
the utility disk in the subdirectory “A: \FLASH”
- Connect a keyboard and floppy disk ICOP-605X to the PC/104 bus and
boot-up your system.
- run PC104.EXE (this is a DOS command line utility)
ICOP-605X FLASH disk initialize program V1.0
FLASH manufacturer : (1)ATMEL (2)SST
Input manufacturer number (1,2) : 1
Input quantity of FLASH (1,2) : 2
Simulation disk:
(1)DISK-A (2)DISK-B (3)DISK-C (4)DISK-D
Input manufacturer number (1,2,3,4) : 1
FLASH-DISK initialize finish.
(Text in bold should be entered by user)
- After running the PC104.EXE configuration program reboot the system,
while holding down the left “Ctrl” key. This will bring you to the “Flash Disk
Utility”
- “CHANGE CURRENT DISK NUMBER” lets you select the drive you want to
assign to the disk, either A, B, C or D
- “CHANGE FLASH DISK SIZE” lets you select the amount of Flash EPROM
chips that are onboard.
- make selections and reboot the system after closing the program
Your disk can now be formatted and setup with normal DOS commands such
as
FORMAT, FDISK, COPY, SYS etc.
Note : when assigning the solid state disk as either C or D, you first have to
run FDISK before formatting the drive !
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 19
Page 24
2.3.3 Setting up an EPROM Disk
EPROMs should be inserted starting from Socket. All modules have to be of
the same type.
To create a ROM disk you will need the following:
- EPROM devices
- EPROM programmer
- ROM files
The ROM files are hacked-up portions of your system and program files that
should have the same size as your EPROM devices.
On the utility disk you will find a program called: ROMIMAGE.EXE that will
assist you in creating these files. Before using the program there are some
files you will have to prepare first:
1. The system files, for example MSDOS.SYS, I/O.SYS, COMMAND.COM
The program can pick these files up automatically from your boot deviceor
from a bootable floppy.
2. Your application files and other necessary DOS files. Make a subdirectory
that only contains these additional files. With “other DOS files” are meant
files such as AUTOEXEC.BAT, CONFIG.SYS, EMM386.EXE etc
3. Prepare a directory that can temporarily hold the generated ROM files
Once you prepared all the above, start the ROMIMAGE.EXE programSystem
driver :
location of system files (see 1)
Source path: location of program files (see 2)
Destination path: this is where the ROM files go (see 3)
EPROM-size: depends on your choice
Simulation-disk: set this to the drive letter the ROM disk should emulate
After you have set all the right directories, use the Analysis file function to
let the program determine how many files of what size it should generate.
After using the Analysis function go to Create image , and generate the
ROM files. Than exit the program. In the directory that was assigned to hold
20 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 25
the ROM files you will find your ROM images:
For example: ROM010.01 ROM010.02
Use an EPROM programmer to write the files to their EPROMs.
Beware to keep track of their sequence when inserting the EPROM’s
PRESS ESC KEY QUIT THIS PROGRAM
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 21
Page 26
2.4 Watchdog Timer
The watchdog timer uses a 32.768 KHz frequency source with a 24-bit
counter. Its time range stretches from 30.5 ms to 512 sec. with a resolution
of 30.5 ms. When the watchdog times out a System RESET, NMI or IRQ can
be invoked. Watchdog timer control and the 24-bit counter itself occupy 6
consecutive 8 -bit address locations.
When functioning properly the system resets the watchdog timer periodically
to prohibit that it times out. If the watchdog timer times out, it will RESET
the system, or generate and NMI or IRQ, depending on its configuration.
Watchdog or System Timer
Another great application is to generate a periodic IRQ signal. Under DOS
environment, the 8254, system timer 0, will generate IRQ0 every 54.9 ms.
The watchdog is like system timer 0. It can be programmed to periodically
generate a configurable IRQ. It may be clear that the selected IRQ, will be
no longer available to the system.
Configuring the Watchdog Timer in the BIOS
The M6117D watchdog configuration register can be controlled by software
or can be setup in the BIOS. To do so go to BIOS Setup’s “Advanched
Chipset Setup”
Watchdog Function = Enable/Disable
Watchdog Signal = RESET, NMI or IRQ 3/4/5/6/7/9/10/11/12/14/15
Watchdog Timer = 1/2/4/8/16/32/64/128/256/512 Seconds
The BIOS setup only offers a limited amount of time-out values. More a
hiher resolution of timeout values refer to the next paragraph “Configuring
the Watchdog Timer by Software” Note that in case of using the BIOS setup,
the watchdog starts counting the moment it passes the BIOS setup. This
means that if you set the time -out period to 1 second, the system will keep
rebooting before being able to load operating system or software !
After you have finnished configuring you watchdog timer read “Timeout
Status & Reset - INDEX 3CH” on page 12 and look at the example on page
15 to find out how to priodically reseting the timeout status to prevent the
watchdog timer from invoking a RESET, NMI or IRQ.
Configuring the Watchdog Timer by Software
Chipset configuration registers
22 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 27
The M6117D configuration register INDEX 37H, 38H, 39H, 3A H, 3BH, 3Ch
are used to control the watchdog functions and/or display its current status.
Enable/Disable watchdog - INDEX 37H
Bit Value Action
7 reserved Do not modify the value of these bits!
6 0
1
Disable watchdog timer
Enable watchdog timer
5-0 Other function Do not modify the value of these bits!
Watchdog time out action - INDEX 38H
Bit Value Action
7-4 0000 No output signal
0001 IRQ3
0010 IRQ4
0011 IRQ5
0100 IRQ6
0101 IRQ7
0110 IRQ9
0111 IRQ10
1000 IRQ11
1001 IRQ12
1010 IRQ14
1011 IRQ15
1100 NMI
1101 System RESET
1110 No output signal
1111 No output signal
3-0 Other function Do not modify the value of these bits!
Watchdog timer - INDEX 39H, 3AH, 3BH
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 23
24 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 29
nop nop
nop nop
mov al, 0c5h mov al, 000h
out 23h, al out 23h, al
nop nop
nop nop
Read the value of a configuration register
For example, read INDEX 3Ch :
Unlock configuration register
mov al, 03ch
out 22h, al
nop
nop
in al, 23h
nop
nop
push ax
Lock configuration register
pop ax ;AL - result
Write data to configuration register
For example, write 0FFh to INDEX 3Bh :
Unlock configuration register
mov al, 03bh
out 22h, al
nop
nop
mov al, 0ffh
out 23h, al
nop
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 25
Page 30
nop
Lock configuration register
Watchdog Program Example
We use the following sequence to initialize the watchdog timer:
(1) Unlock configuration register.
(2) Disable watchdog timer by setting INDEX 37H Bit 6 to ‘0’.
(3) Set the expected counter value to INDEX 3BH, 3AH, 39H.
(4) Select timeout action from INDEX 38H Bit 7 -4.
(5) Enable watchdog timer by setting INDEX 37H Bit 6 to ‘1’.
(6) Lock configuration register.
Example: Set timeout to 128 sec to generate a system RESET.
; Please use MASM to compiler the following program
; Execute under DOS environment
dosseg
. model small
. stack 100h
.code
main proc
mov ax, 0c513h ; Unlock config. register
call writechip
mov ax, 03737h ; Disable watchdog timer
call readchip
and al, 10111111b
xchg ah, al
call writechip
mov ax, 0403bh ; Set the expected counter
; value
call writechip ; to [400000h]
26 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
; counter
call readchip
or al, 00100000b ; The counter is reset at
xchg ah, al ; out 23h, al
call writechip
mov ax, 00013h ; Lock configuration
; register
call writechip
(the above code uses readchip and writechip procedures)
28 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
Page 33
C h a p t e r 3
SVGA Setup
3.1 Introduction
The ICOP-6052V has an on-board VGA interface. The specifications
and features are described as follows:
3.1.1 Chipset
The ICOP-6052V uses a TOPRO TP65081Q for its SVGA controller,
which supports conventional analog CRT monitor or flat panel. In
addition, it also supports interlaced and non-interlaced analog
monitors (color and monochrome VGA) in high-resolution modes
while maintaining complete IBM VGA compatibility. Multiple
frequency (multisync) monitors are handled as if they were analog
monitors.
3.1.2 Display Memory
With 1 MB memory, the VGA controller can drive CRT displays or
color panel displays with resolutions up to 1024 x 768 at 256 colors.
3.2 Flat Panel BIOS and Wiring
Below is a list of optional Flat Panel SVGA BIOS. The VGA BIOS is
combined with the system BIOS in a single. To change to another BIOS
please contact your local dealer.
MLCD.dat - Data File for MONO DSTN640*480 (Default)
example : (1) HOSIDEN HLM6667
(2) HITACHI LMG5160XUFC
(3) CASIO MD650TS00-01
(4) OPTREX DMF_50260NFU -FW-8
DSTN.dat - Data file for Color DSTN640*480
example : (1) Sanyo LCM-5331-22NTK
(2) SHARP LM64C35P
TFT_S1.dat - Data File for TFT640*480-Sync (16 BIT)
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 29
Page 34
TFT_S2.dat - Data File for TFT640*480-Sync (18/24 BIT)
example : (1) HITACHI TX26D60/TX24D55
(2) TOSHIBA LTM09C015A
(3) SHARP LQ10D321
TFT_LP1.dat - Data File For TFT640*480-LP (16 BIT)
TFT_LP2.dat - Data File For TFT640*480-LP (18/24 BIT)
example : (1) Toshiba LTM09c015A)
TFT86_S1.dat - Data File for TFT800*600_sync (16 BIT)
TFT86_S2.dat Data File for TFT800*600_sync (18/24 BIT)
example : (1) NEC N L8060AC26-05
(2) NEC NL8060AC26-04
(3) NEC NL8060BC31-02
EL.dat - Data File for EL640*480
example : (1) PLANAR EL640.480-A
PLASMA.dat - Data File for PLASMA640*480
example : (1) PANASONIC S817
CRT/Flat Panel Mode
All the above BIOS support either CRT only, Flat Panel only or CRT/Flat
Panel simultaneously. To set the mode a Panel Switching Utility is used.
USAGE:
At DOS prompt type >SW508 then Screen will show
1. CRT Only
2. Panel Only
3. CRT/Panel Simutaneous
NEC NL6448AC33-18 wiring
NEC NL6448AC33-18 ICOP-6052V CON1
Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name
CN1-1 GND 3 GND
30 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual 37
Page 42
Warranty
This product is warranted to be in good working order for a period of one
year from the date of purchase. Should this product fail to be in good
working orderat any time during this period, we will, at our option, replace or
repair it at noadditional charge except as set forth in the following terms.
This warranty doesnot apply to products damaged by misuse, modifications,
accident or disaster. Vendor assumes no liability for any damages, lost
profits, lost savings or anyother incidental or consequential damage
resulting from the use, misuse of, orinability to use this product. Vendor will
not be liable for any claim made by anyother related party. Return
a uthorization must be obtained from the vendor before returned merchandise will be accepted. Authorization can be obtained by calling or faxing the
vendor and requesting a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number.
Returned goods should always be accom panied by a clear problem
description.
38 ICOP Embedded 386SX PC/104 AIO CPU Module User's Manual
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