Aviom Application Notes User's Manual

Improved Cue Mixing in the Studio
Pro16 System Saves Time, Yields Better Tracks
Aviom’s Pro16® Monitor Mixing System brings similar bene ts to the recording studio as it does to live performance. By shift­ing some control of cue mixes from engineers to performers, Aviom’s system helps musicians play better and frees up en­gineers to focus on what everyone wants them to focus on: making great recordings.
Clearly everyone’s attention during a session should be on creating great music and getting it down on disk or tape. Performers don’t want to be distracted by bad cue mixes, and engineers want to be able to concentrate on getting the tracks down and making them sound their best. And no one wants to pay for the studio time wasted in constantly tweak­ing headphone cue mixes.
PERSONAL CONTROL, CUSTOM MIXES
With the Pro16 Monitor Mixing System, performers can set their own cue mixes and make adjustments as often as they want—without interfering with any other cue mixes and with­out distracting an engineer from the recording process. From the musicians’ perspec tive, the A-16II Personal Mixer is easy to use and intuitive, so performers will be able to get control of their mixes quickly and independently—without the need for a lot of technical support or tutoring from the engineering s t a  .
The result is that musicians and engineers alike are able to concentrate on their real jobs: playing and recording. With the cue mixes out of the way, sessions run more smoothly and yield better recordings.
Application Note
Using the A-16II Personal Mixer from Aviom, performers can adjust their ow n cue mixes and engineers can focus on recording. Each mi xer provides full stereo control of 16 channels of control, as well as save locations for 16 mix snapshots.
Photo by Tom Pfae e
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The Pro16 Monitor Mixing System be gins with an A-Net®
input module, which converts up to 16 analog inputs to 24-bit, 48kHz digital. Aviom o ers several models of Pro16 input modules: the AN-16/i for line-level only, the
AN-16/i-M for mic- and line-level, as well as console cards for
direct output from certain Yamaha® and third-party digital consoles. A single input module can supply audio to as many Pro16 Personal Mixers as desired. All audio is distributed in real time (less than one millisecond from analog in to analog out) over Cat-5e cables, with up to 150m/500’ between devices.
The system supports both star and daisy chain topologies,
or any combination of the two. Headphones are connected directly to the mixers.
Figure 1. Each A-16II provides volume and pan control for 16 channels, along with master volume and tone controls. Up to 16 mix Presets can be stored on each unit.
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The Pro16 system is modular and in nitely expandable, so your
cue mix setup can easily adapt to your changing needs from session to session. Simply by adding or subtracting mixers,
you can accommodate everything from a solo songwriter or
jazz trio to a full symphony orchestra. Unlike with a traditional recording console, there is no limit to the number of indepen­dent mixes the Pro16 system can support.
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
The system is connected in the studio in basically the same
manner as in live use. Any channels that you want available for mixing should be connected to the input module. More
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information on these connections can be found in other
Application Notes and the User’s Manual for the input module
or console card.
SCALE 1.000
mics/instruments
(13 channels)
stereo
playback
mix
talkback
ISO #1 ISO #2
CONTROL ROOM
MAIN STUDIO ROOM
CONSOLE
EQUIP. ROOM
Application Note
Figure 2. In this example, Channels 15 and 16 are reserved for distribu ting a playback mix to the monitor mixers. Channels 2-14 are used for creating custom cue mixes, while Channel 1 provides talkback from the Control Room. Note that Channels 15 and 16 are stereo-linked at the input mo dule (inset), ensuring that the playb ack mix is delivered in stereo to eac h mixer.
There are a few important di erences for studio setup, how-
ever. Studio performers often need to listen back to the tracks they have just recorded, through a stereo mix prepared by an engineer. Additionally, most engineers like to have a dedicated talkback channel from the control room to the performers.
To accomplish this, simply reserve two channels on the input
module for a stereo playback mix and one for the control room talkback mic. This con guration will allow performers to customize their cue mix during a take but then listen to the recorded tracks during playback. Figure 2 illustrates this patching.
PUTTING THE SYSTEM TO WORK
Because the Pro16 mixers can store up to sixteen mix presets, performers can shift back and forth between their custom mixes and the stereo playback mix from the engineer quickly and without erasing the custom mixes. Additionally, engineers can pre-load mixers with a variety of basic mixes, suited for speci c tracking tasks (e.g., initial tracks, vocal overdubs, solos, etc.).
To do this, store a mix-and-talkback Preset in each mixer before
the session starts. At each mixer,  rst mute all channels by pressing RECALL and then MUTE. Then set a comfortable vol-
ume for the mix channels (in the example in Figure 2, Channels
15 and 16) and the talkback channel (Channel 1). Remember to
make sure that the stereo spread for the playback channels is set at full. Save this mix in a logical location (#16, for instance).
Preset Description Channel Levels
1 All muted 1-16 @ zero
2 Basic mix
3-15 User’s custom mixes
16
Stereo playback mix
Figure 3. Sample preset list for a recording session, allowing performers to quickly switch mixes throughout the session.
If you’d like to provide the musicians with a basic cue mix to start from, set the thirteen mic/instrument channels at ap­propriate volume and pan levels. Add some of the talkback channel, and make sure the volume for the playback mix chan­nels is set at zero. Save this mix in a second logical location (#2, for instance).
At the beginning of each session, make sure the mix channels
are at zero before performers begin to make their cue mixes. Instruct each per­former to save at least a basic mix they like (in Preset #3, for instance) before switching to the playback Preset (#16) to review a take.
This will allow them to recall their custom
mix when they’re ready to do another take. With sixteen available Preset locations in each mixer, performers are able to store multiple custom mixes, tailored to di erent songs or di erent cueing needs.
Aviom’s Pro16 Monitor Mixing Sys tem gives
musicians and engineers alike the freedom to focus on playing and recording, rather than on cue mixing.
15-16 @ zero; others set by engineer
15-16 @ zero; others set by user
2-14 @ zero; others set by engineer/user
Figure 4. An installation d iagram showing a seven-mi xer system inco rporated into a studio. Mixers can be daisy-chai ned with power supplied locally, or connected to a Pro16 distributor, with power distributed on the same Cat-5e cable as the audio.
Aviom, A-Net , the A-Net i con, Pro16, Pro 64, and Vir tual Dat a Cable ar e trade marks of Av iom, Inc. Al l other tr ademark s are the p roper ty of th eir res pecti ve owners .
©200 9 Aviom, Inc. A ll right s reser ved. Inf ormatio n subjec t to chang e without n otice. P/N 9300 1102 00 01 rev. 4.5 102009
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