9.2.5The offset (90 and 180 degree formats only)9–8
9.2.6Determining the Start Point of a 90 Degree Format9–9
9.2.7Determining the Start Point of a 180 Degree Format9–10
9.2.8Text fonts9–11
9.2.9References9–11
9.3Creating a New Label Format9–12
9.3.1Design9–12
9.3.2Determining the label field co–ordinates9–13
9.3.3Programming9–13
9.3.4Example – creating a new 0 degree label format9–14
9.4Edit Format (Menu Option)9–20
9.5Clear Format (Menu Option)9–25
9.6Copy Format (Menu Option)9–26
9.7Print Format (Menu Option)9–27
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
iii
Contents
10Error Messages10–1
10.1Commodity Display Error Messages10–3
10.2TEST REPORT Error Number10–13
11Main PCB11–1
11.1Description11–3
11.2Servicing11–6
11.2.1Removing the main PCB (CX20/CX30)11–6
11.2.2Fitting the main PCB (CX20/CX30)11–6
11.2.3Removing the main PCB (CX20 W)11–10
11.2.4Fitting the main PCB (CX20 W)11–10
11.2.5Removing the main PCB (CX34)11–11
11.2.6Fitting the main PCB (CX34)11–11
11.2.7Replacing the main PCB11–14
12Display (CX20)12–1
12.1Description12–3
12.2Testing12–4
12.3Servicing12–5
12.3.1Removing an integral display PCB12–5
12.3.2Fitting an integral display PCB12–5
12.3.3Removing a tower mounted display PCB12–6
12.3.4Fitting a tower mounted display PCB12–6
13Display (CX30/CX34)13–1
13.1Description13–3
13.2Testing13–5
13.3Configuration Data13–5
13.4Servicing13–10
13.4.1Removing a display PCB (CX30)13–10
13.4.2Fitting a display PCB (CX30)13–10
13.4.3Removing a display assembly (CX30)13–11
13.4.4Fitting a display assembly (CX30)13–12
13.4.5Removing a display PCB (CX34)13–12
13.4.6Fitting a display PCB (CX34)13–13
14Keyboard14–1
14.1Description14–3
14.2Testing14–4
14.3Servicing14–4
14.3.1Removing a keyboard (CX20/CX30)14–4
14.3.2Fitting a keyboard (CX20/CX30)14–5
14.3.3Removing a keyboard (CX34)14–5
14.3.4Fitting a keyboard (CX34)14–6
15CX30 TK Machine15–1
15.1General15–3
15.2Mechanical Description15–3
15.3Electrical Description15–4
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CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Contents
15.4Keyboard Controller PCB15–4
15.4.1Circuit description15–4
15.4.2Power Supplies15–4
15.4.3Links15–5
15.5Servicing15–8
15.5.1Removing the customer keyboard15–8
15.5.2Replacing the customer keyboard15–8
15.5.3Removing the keyboard controller PCB15–8
15.5.4Fitting the keyboard controller PCB15–9
15.5.5Removing the keyboard assembly15–9
15.5.6Fitting the keyboard assembly15–9
15.5.7Removing the switch PCB loom15–10
15.5.8Fitting the switch PCB loom15–10
16Power Supply Unit16–1
16.1Description16–3
16.2Servicing16–4
16.2.1Gaining access to the power supply unit (CX20/CX30)16–5
16.2.2Gaining access to the power supply unit (CX34)16–6
16.2.3Replacing a fuse16–7
17Transducer17–1
17.1Description17–3
17.1.1Transducer Assembly CX20/CX3017–3
17.1.2Transducer Assembly CX3417–4
17.1.3Suspension Assembly CX3417–4
17.2Testing17–6
17.3A/D PCB17–6
17.4Servicing17–7
17.4.1Removing the transducer (CX20/CX30)17–7
17.4.2Fitting the transducer (CX20/CX30)17–7
17.4.3Removing the transducer (CX34)17–7
17.4.4Fitting the transducer (CX34)17–8
18CX9/A702 Remote Weighing Platform18–1
18.1Description18–3
18.2Specifications18–5
18.3Servicing18–5
18.3.1Special Tool (15221)18–5
18.3.2Removing a transducer18–5
18.3.3Fitting the transducer18–6
18.3.4Using the C117 Special Tool18–8
19Receipt Printer19–1
19.1Description19–3
19.2Test and Adjustment19–4
19.3Servicing19–4
19.3.1Removing the printer (CX20/CX30)19–4
19.3.2Fitting the printer (CX20/CX30)19–5
19.3.3Removing the printer (CX34)19–5
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
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Contents
19.3.4Fitting the printer (CX34)19–6
19.3.5Cleaning the print head19–6
19.3.6Changing the print head19–6
19.3.7Changing the microswitch19–7
19.3.8Disassembling the printer19–7
19.3.9Assembling the printer19–7
20Label and Receipt Printer20–1
20.1Description20–3
20.2Test and Adjustment20–5
20.3Servicing20–6
20.3.1Removing the printer (CX20/CX30)20–6
20.3.2Fitting the printer (CX20/CX30)20–6
20.3.3Removing the printer (CX34)20–7
20.3.4Fitting the printer (CX34)20–7
20.3.5Cleaning the print head20–7
20.3.6Changing the take–up motor20–7
20.3.7Changing the stepper motor20–8
20.3.8Changing the friction roller20–8
20.3.9Changing the print head20–9
20.3.10 Changing the photodetector20–10
20.3.11 Changing the printer mechanism20–10
21Networking21–1
21.1Networking21–3
21.1.1Network cabling21–4
22Communications Controller22–1
22.1Description22–3
22.1.1C918 external comms controller unit22–4
22.2Network Connections22–4
22.2.1Dual comms controller operation22–5
22.3Comms PCB – Main Components22–6
22.4Servicing22–10
22.4.1C918 external comms controller unit22–10
23RS232 Interface PCB (CX20 W)23–1
23.1General23–3
23.2Circuit Description23–4
23.2.1RS232 interface23–4
23.2.2Wrapper control signal interface23–4
23.2.3Wrapper ready signal (control interface version 2 only)23–4
23.2.4Scale in control signal (control interface version 2 only)23–5
23.2.5Analogue interface23–5
23.2.6”Wrapper Start” relay control23–5
23.2.7Label taken detection23–5
23.2.8ULMA 200 series wrapper protocol23–6
23.2.9Serial interface devices23–6
23.3Servicing23–7
23.3.1Replacing the RS232 interface PCB23–7
vi
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Contents
24Wiring Interconnections24–1
24.1CX20/CX3024–3
24.2CX20 W24–8
25Appendices25–1
25.1Configuration Option Tables for Old Software25–3
25.1.1Option Tables for Mod.3 Software Release25–3
25.1.2Option Tables for Pre–Phase 1.2 Software Release25–7
25.2Label Formatting25–17
25.2.1Calculating the offset25–17
25.2.2Field data tables25–18
Parts List
List of Figures
Figure 1.1General View (Integral Displays)1–4
Figure 1.2General View (Column–mounted Displays)1–4
Figure 1.3General View (CX20 W)1–5
Figure 1.4General View (CX30)1–5
Figure 2.1Exploded View (CX20) – R Version2–3
Figure 2.2Exploded View (CX30) – LS/ECR Version2–4
Figure 2.3Scale Base – Plan View (CX20/CX30)2–6
Figure 2.4ULMA Wrapping Machines2–7
Figure 2.5Exploded View (CX20 W)2–8
Figure 2.6Exploded View (CX9/A702)2–9
Figure 2.7Scale Base – Plan View (CX20 W)2–10
Figure 2.8Exploded View (CX34)2–11
Figure 3.1Unit Interior (CX20) – View on Front, Right Corner3–5
Figure 3.2External Connector Plate – View from above3–7
Figure 3.3External Connector Plate (CX20 W) – View from above3–11
Figure 5.1Service Mode Flowchart5–3
Figure 5.2Menu in Service Mode5–4
Figure 8.1Menu of Test Diagnostics (Service Mode)8–3
Figure 8.2Menu of Scale Test8–5
Figure 8.3Link Fittings to Echo Plugs (D–type Connectors)8–13
Figure 9.1Label Formats Menu9–3
Figure 9.2Sample Label and Label Fields – 0 Degree Format9–5
Figure 9.3Label Start Points (0, 90 and 180 Degree Labels)9–7
Figure 9.4Effect of the Offset (90 Degree Label)9–8
Figure 9.5Determining the Start Point (90 Degree Format)9–9
Figure 9.6Determining the Start Point (180 Degree Format)9–10
Figure 9.7Example of Completed Field Measurements Table9–18
Figure 9.8Example of Completed Programmed Data Table9–19
Figure 9.9Co–ordinates (Commodity Display)9–20
Figure 11.1Main PCB – Electrical Connections11–4
Figure 11.2Main PCB – DIL Switches and Potentiometers11–8
Figure 11.3Main PCB – Location of Links11–12
Figure 11.4Main PCB – Location of Integrated Circuits11–15
Figure 12.1Display – FIP Type (CX20)12–3
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
vii
Contents
Figure 12.2Display Brackets12–4
Figure 13.1Display (CX30)13–3
Figure 13.2Display (CX34)13–4
Figure 13.3Display PCB (Metric Multi–line)13–4
Figure 13.4Display PCB – Switches and LEDs13–5
Figure 13.5Display (CX30) – Exploded13–11
Figure 14.1Keyboard14–3
Figure 14.2Keyboard Earthing Arrangement14–6
Figure 15.1Keyboard Controller PCB – Communication Loom Connections15–5
Figure 15.2Keyboard Controller PCB – Links15–6
Figure 15.3Keyboard Controller PCB – Pin Signals15–7
Figure 16.1Power Supply PCB – Component Highlight16–3
Figure 17.1Transducer Assembly (CX20/CX30)17–3
Figure 17.2Suspension Assembly (CX34)17–5
Figure 17.3A/D PCB Connections (component side)17–6
Figure 18.1CX9/A702 Remote Weighing Platform18–3
Figure 18.2CX9/A702 – Exploded View18–4
Figure 18.3Special Tool (15221)18–5
Figure 18.4Removing the transducer using the 1522118–6
Figure 18.5Fitting the transducer using a 1522118–7
Figure 18.6Special Tool (C117)18–8
Figure 18.7Using the Special Tool (C117)18–8
Figure 19.1Ticket Printer (CX20/CX30)19–3
Figure 20.1Label and Receipt Printer (CX20/CX30)20–3
Figure 21.1Network Connections21–3
Figure 21.2Cable Screen Connection21–4
Figure 22.1Network Connections (with Communications Controller)22–4
Figure 22.2Comms PCB – Component Highlight22–6
Figure 22.3Comms PCB – Links LK1, LK6, LK722–8
Figure 22.4Comms PCB – Switch Settings22–9
Figure 23.1RS232 Interface PCB23–3
Figure 24.1Connector Pins on Main PCB – PL6, PL8 and PL1324–3
Figure 24.2Connector Pins on Main PCB – PL2, PL9, PL12 and PL1524–4
Figure 24.3Connector Pins on Main PCB – PL7, PL14, PL17, PL18 and SK124–5
Figure 24.4Connector Pins on Main PCB – PL20, PL19 and PL1624–6
Figure 24.5Connector Pins on Main PCB – PL324–7
Figure 24.6PCB Interconnection Diagram (CX20 W)24–8
Figure 24.7Connector Pins on RS232 PCB (CX20 W) – PL1, PL2 and PL524–9
Figure 24.8Connector Pins on RS232 PCB (CX20 W) – PL3, PL4, PL7,
PL8, TB1 and TB224–10
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CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
About This Manual
This manual has been prepared to assist in after sales service by providing information on
the installation, maintenance and repair of the equipment.
It is suggested that the Manual is studied carefully and familiarised, particularly the sections
listing major components, test points and adjustment available. The Manual can then be
used as a reference book by referring to the detailed contents page to obtain the
information required.
The Parts List should also be studied and it is recommended that parts are ordered in
advance for stock purposes in order to accommodate future service requirements.
The Manual is not a replacement for training but should be used to supplement training
courses, which take place at our Service Training Centre or, alternatively, within the Service
Regions and Overseas Territories.
Amendments will be issued as necessary. To ensure that your Manual is up to date the
Amendment Record Sheet must be completed as the amendments are made to the
Manual.
For further information on Service or Parts, please contact your nearest Avery Berkel dealer
or contact Avery Berkel Technical Support:
Avery Berkel Technical Support
West Bromwich Road
Tame Bridge
Walsall
West Midlands
WS5 4BD
Tel:0922 434343
Fax:0922 616806
NOTE:
This manual remains the property of GEC Avery Limited and must be returned to the Company on
request or if you should leave the Company’s employment.
Copyright , by GEC Avery Limited – Year: 1995 All Rights Reserved Worldwide. No part of this
publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or translated
into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical,
magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Avery
Berkel, Sertec House, West Bromwich Road, Tame Bridge, Walsall, West Midlands, WS5 4BD.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
ix
Amendment Sheet
AMENDMENTDATEAMENDMENT DETAILS
1 1992Draft 1: originated by sub–contractors (Cheltenham
Technical Publications).
2 Sep. 1992Draft 2: conversion to Interleaf format and general
update.
3 Feb. 1994Issue 1: general update to incorporate Phase 1.3
SK#Circuit code: socket number #
SMPSSwitched–mode power supply
SSDStatic sensitive device
SW#Circuit code: switch number #
TP#Circuit code: testing point
number #
VVoltage
V#Circuit code: power transistor
number #
VAVolt–Ampere
VacVoltage, alternating current
VdcVoltage, direct current
WWatts
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
xiii
Overview
SAFETY WARNINGS
Lethal Voltages
This equipment is supplied by a mains voltage which can cause electric shock
injury. Before removing the unit case or the covers of any remote units (for
example: displays, weighing platforms, customer keyboards etc.), disconnect
completely the mains power supply and ensure that it cannot be connected
inadvertently by other persons.
If the unit case or the covers of any remote units have been removed, do not
apply power to the unit unless specifically instructed to do so in these
instructions. When working on live equipment, exercise great care, use
insulated tools and test equipment, and do not work alone.
The capacitors in the power supply unit will hold a charge for a period of up to
six minutes after the power supply is switched off. During this time, do not
touch the unit. Do not attempt to discharge the capacitors by shorting their
terminals.
The power plug must be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective
earth contact. The electrical supply at the socket outlet must provide
over–current protection of 5 amperes. The socket outlet must be within easy
reach for isolation of the machine for cleaning and servicing.
Do not clean the machine or any remote units whilst it is switched on. For
cleaning use only a clean cloth moistened with water containing a small
amount of domestic detergent.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
xv
Overview
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
General
Before servicing a machine, it is recommended that the machine’s data is backed–up.
Refer to Part 2, Programming Handbook for use on Data Collector Units (DCUs).
Static Sensitive Devices
Almost all electronic integrated circuits, commonly known as ’chips’, are static sensitive
devices (SSDs). They will be destroyed if contaminated with static electricity.
When working with SSDs follow anti–static procedures which include:
the wearing of an anti–static wrist bracelet
making sure that the workbench is covered by a static–discharge mat
avoiding wearing nylon clothes
discharging any anti–static electricity which may be on your person by contacting an
earthed device before handling an SSD.
Keep an SSD in a bag made of an anti–static or conductive material. When shipping an
SSD, cover all the SSD contacts with an anti–static or conductive material (not polythene).
When shipping an assembly which contains SSDs, pack it securely in an anti–static bag.
Handling Procedures
The transducer in the machine or remote weighing platform is not protected against
negative overload. Do not lift the machine or remote weighing platform by the cross
assembly or transducer after the covers have been removed.
When the cross assembly, load stop or transducer are disassembled or otherwise removed,
handle the transducer with care. Do not exert physical force on it and do not attempt to
disassemble its component parts.
The strain pads and wires in the transducer are extremely sensitive. Do not attempt any
maintenance within the transducer and ensure that the strain wires are not damaged by
tools or other objects during maintenance, storage or shipment.
Main PCB
The main PCB has a battery installed on it to maintain memory data. If you are removing
the main PCB from the unit, the battery must be switched off (refer to procedures) to
prevent live parts of the PCB being shorted. Before switching off the battery, if possible, the
data contained in the machine should be backed–up (refer to Part 2, Programming
Handbook for use on the DCU). Although the battery supply is switched off, take great care
not to short the battery terminals during maintenance. After fitting a main PCB the battery
must be switched on.
Print Head
The thermal print head of the printer will be damaged if scratched with sharp objects (such
as a screwdriver or knife blade). When examining or servicing the print head, take care not
to damage it. If the print head requires cleaning, use only the cleaning kit specified in these
procedures.
xvi
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Overview
C918 External Comms Controller Unit
The details for servicing the C918 are detailed in the following documetation:
C918 Service Safety Information, Part Number 76102–129
C918 User Safety Information, Part Number 76102–130
Any warnings, cautions or notes must be strictly observed.
ORDERING
New Parts
When ordering a new part, make sure that you use the correct part number. Before fitting,
make sure that its part number matches the part number of the part being removed (or is an
approved alternative).
PUBLICATION NOTES
User Handbooks
The engineer is advised to carry a copy of the User Handbooks for reference during
maintenance. The User Handbooks for each machine are divided into seven Parts: Parts 1
and 7 are machine specific and Parts 2 to 6 are common to each machine. The Parts are:
Handbook Part
Number
Part 1Operators’ HandbookMachine specific
Part 2Programming HandbookCommon
Part 3Networks and Operating ModesCommon
Part 4Management TotalsCommon
Part 5Help InformationCommon
Part 6Label and Barcode FormatsCommon
Part 7Quick Reference GuideMachine specific
Title of HandbookMachine Specific/Common
Fitting Instuctions – Column Mounted TK Keyboard
See Fitting Instructions for the Column Mounted TK Keyboard Kit, Part Number 76102–188.
Notation
In this publication, where a metric value is quoted, Continental notation is used (comma for
decimal separator, space for 000’s separator). Where an Imperial value is quoted, British
notation is used (full point for decimal separator, comma for 000’s separator). Where a
value is quoted which may be either metric or Imperial (such as a period of time or an
electrical value), Continental notation is used.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
xvii
Overview
THE CX20, CX30 AND CX34 SERIES OF SCALES
The CX20, CX30 and CX34 series of scales comprise the following machines:
ModelDescription
CX20 ECRReceipt only counter scale with electronic cash register functions;
integral vendor display with integral or column–mounted customer
display
CX20 LSLabel and receipt counter scale; integral vendor display with integral
or column–mounted customer display
CX20 LS/ECRLabel and receipt counter scale with electronic cash register
functions; integral vendor display with integral or column–mounted
customer display
CX20 RReceipt only counter scale; integral vendor display with integral or
column–mounted customer display
CX20 WLabel only printing and indicating machine; used in conjunction with
remote weighing platform (modified CX9/A702) on Automatic Stretch
Wrapping machines
CX30 ECRReceipt only counter scale with electronic cash register functions;
column–mounted displays
CX30 LSLabel and receipt counter scale; column–mounted displays
CX30 LS/ECRLabel and receipt counter scale with electronic cash register
functions; column–mounted displays
CX30 RReceipt only counter scale; column–mounted displays
CX30 TKThe CX30 LS counter scale with column–mounted or remote
customer keyboard (with modifications to the CX30 LS machine on
the column–mounted version)
CX34 RReceipt only hanging scale
CX34 LSLabel and receipt hanging scale
CX34 LS/ECRLabel and receipt hanging scale with electronic cash register
functions
All references to CX20, unless stated otherwise, apply to all machines in the CX20 range.
This rule also applies to the CX30 and CX34 ranges, accordingly.
xviii
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 1
Introduction
Table of Contents:
1.1General1–3
1.1.1CX201–4
1.1.2CX20 W1–5
1.1.3CX301–5
1.1.4CX30 TK1–6
1.1.5CX341–6
1.2General Data1–7
1–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
1.1General
This manual provides service instructions for weighing scales of the CX20,
CX30 and CX34 series.
The units are electronic weighing, price computing and printing machines for
retail use. They are mains powered and can be operated as stand–alone units
or in a network. The units will interface with facilities such as:
There are four main types of machine: receipt only (R); receipt only with cash
register functions (ECR); label and receipt (LS); and label and receipt with cash
register functions (LS/ECR). There are also customer self–service keyboard
(TK) and wrapping machine (W) versions.
1 — Introduction
Each machine can be programmed to configure the keyboard to suit the goods
and prices of the vendor. The keyboard face can be written on using an erasible
crayon. An audible tone sounds during keyboard operation and for certain
prompts and error messages.
The units, generally, feature a weighplate, keyboard, vendor and customer
displays, keyswitch and printer.
The keyboard has two modes of operation, serving customers and
programming, each having its own overlay.
The vendor and customer displays are at the front and rear of the machine,
respectively. Each comprises a number of display fields and annunciators which
provide information such as, weight, price, tare operation, commodity description
etc.
A keyswitch allows the selection of four modes of operation. There are three
keys used in the keyswitch:
OP key: provides access to OPerator and SUPERVISOR modes
X key: same as OP key; also provides access to System X and Machine X
programming menus
Z key: same as X key; also provides access to System Z and Machine Z
programming menus.
There are two types of printer, receipt(R) and label and receipt (LS). Both
printers are thermal type printers which print receipts and reports on a thermal
paper roll. The label and receipt printer also prints labels on a thermal label roll
and utilises a cassette for loading the paper. A number of these cassettes can
be retained for use, each loaded with different paper. Both printers can print
alpha characters, numeric characters and barcode graphics, when required.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
1–3
1 — Introduction
1.1.1CX20
The CX20 is a counter scale. Supplemental information is presented to the
vendor by a separate liquid crystal display (LCD) which is just below the printer.
Column–mounted displays are available as an alternative.
Figure 1.1General View (Integral Displays)
Weighplate
Customer display
Adjustable foot (4)
On/Off switch (below edge)
Rating plate
Figure 1.2General View (Column–mounted Displays)
Customer display
Spirit level
Vendor display
Ticket mouth
LCD
DCU/external keyboard
controller
Keyswitch
Keyboard
Stamping plate
Vendor display
Weighplate
Adjustable foot (4)
On/Off switch (below edge)
Rating plate
Spirit level
Columns
Blank screen
Ticket mouth
DCU/external
keyboard controller
Keyswitch
Keyboard
Stamping plate
1–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
1 — Introduction
1.1.2CX20 W
The CX20 W is an indicating and printing machine. It is used with a remote
weighing platform, a modified CX9/A702, on a range of Automatic Stretch
Wrapping machines. The CX20 W has no weighplate or customer display.
Figure 1.3General View (CX20 W)
Adjustable foot (4)
On/Off switch (below edge)
Rating plate
1.1.3CX30
The CX30 is a counter scale with a head–up display arrangement mounted on
top of twin columns at the rear of the machine.
Figure 1.4General View (CX30)
Vendor display
Label taken sensor
Ticket mouth
LCD
DCU/external keyboard
controller
Keyswitch
Keyboard
Stamping plate
Customer display
Weighplate
Adjustable foot (4)
On/Off switch (below edge)
Rating plate
Spirit level
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Stamping plate
Vendor display
Ticket mouth
DCU/external
keyboard
connector
Keyswitch
Keyboard
1–5
1 — Introduction
1.1.4CX30 TK
The CX30 TK is a customer self–service, counter scale. It is basically an LS
machine but has a large column–mounted or remote keyboard for use by the
customer. The printer door can be locked to prevent unauthorised access.
The CX34 unit is a hanging scale which is suspended from a customer’s
support. A goods scoop rests in a cradle assembly suspended underneath the
unit.
Spirit level
Vendor display
Customer keyboard
Column
Stamping plate
Ticket mouth
DCU/external keyboard
controller
Keyswitch
Keyboard
Figure 1.6General View (CX34)
Customer support
Host/Master and ISC sockets
Vendor display
Keyboard
Ticket mouth
Support bracket
Stainless steel scoop
Cradle assembly
Mains socket
Printer door
Printer door
Printer, ON/OFF switch,
keyswitch and DCU socket
(inside printer compartment)
1–6
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
1 — Introduction
gg)
1.2General Data
SubjectDescriptionNotes
Power requirement110–120/220–240 Vac +10/–15%, 50–60 Hz,
35VA (non–printing), 160VA (printing)
5V regulated supply capable of providing
20mA maximum in normal operating
conditions
Scale rangeSee ”Digit 1 – Capacity” in Table 6.1 for scale
ranges
Keyboard (operator
and programming)
Keyboard (customer
self–service)
DisplayTwo integral, four–zone displays (customer
PrinterReceipt printeroptional
Membrane lattice (5 x 14 matrix), 69 key
positions
Membrane lattice (9 x 14 matrix), 125 key
positions
Membrane lattice (5 x 16 matrix), 80 key
positions
Remote or column–mounted. Comprises
individual moulded plastic keys: two sizes
available, large and small. Single keyboard:
64 large, 128 small or any combination of
keys. Two keyboards: 64 large keys each.
and vendor), and one small, integral LCD
display (vendor). Customer display has option
of being column–mounted.
One integral, four–zone display (vendor), and
one small, integral liquid crystal display
(vendor).
Two column–mounted, five–zone displays
(customer and vendor)
Two integral, five–zone displays (customer
and vendor)
Label and receipt printeroptional (always
Power not to
exceed 160 VA
(worst case)
CX30 TK
CX20
CX30
CX34
CX30 TK
CX20
CX20 W
CX30
CX34
used on CX20 W)
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
1–7
1 — Introduction
(g
SubjectNotesDescription
Approximate
dimensions (height x
width x depth)
Warm–up time40 seconds (typical)
Operating
temperature range
Storage temperature
range
Operating humidity
range
Storage humidity
range
180 x 425 x 440 mm
(7.8 x 16.7 x 17.3 in)
180 x 425 x 440 mm
(7.8 x 16.7 x 17.3 in)
500 x 425 x 440 mm
(19.7 x 16.73 x 17.3 in)
500 x 425 x 440 mm
(19.7 x 16.7 x 17.3 in)
755 x 425 x 440 mm
(29.7 x 16.7 x 17.3 in)
710 (with scoop) x 400 x 240 mm (28.0 x
15.75 x 9.45 in)
Height of main housing is 330 mm (13.0 in)
Suggested fitting height above floor is 1700
mm (67.0 in)
–10_C to +40_C
–20_C to +50_C
0% to 95% (non–condensing)
0% to 98% (non–condensing)
CX20/CX20 W
CX20/CX20 W
CX20 with
column–mounted
displays
CX30
CX30 TK
CX34
1–8
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 2
General and Technical
Table of Contents:
2.1Mechanical Description2–3
2.1.1CX20/CX302–3
2.1.2CX20 W and CX9/A7022–7
2.1.3CX342–11
2.2Electrical Description2–13
2.3Networking2–14
2.4Built–in Test Equipment2–14
2–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2.1Mechanical Description
2.1.1CX20/CX30
The CX20/CX30 unit is built around a metal chassis to which is attached four
adjustable feet (six on the CX30 TK machine) and a spirit level. A plastic lower
housing fits around the chassis. A plastic case fits over the top of the lower
housing and the interior assemblies. A weighplate is positioned at the top of the
machine.
The keyboard is located at the front of the machine to the left–hand side. On
the CX30 TK the additional customer self–service keyboard is remotely mounted
or fitted to the front of a single head–up display column (there can both on one
machine).
Figure 2.1Exploded View (CX20) – R Version
2 — General and Technical
Screw, tamper
–proof
Side panel
Screw and washer
Special nut
Customer display
Clamp
Weighplate
Printer door
Screw
Ticket mouth
Case
Cross assembly
A/D PCB support
Main PCB
A/D PCB
Vendor display
Cross protection
plate
Printer
Transducer
assembly
External connector
plate assembly
Screw
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Printer spine
Screw
LCD
Power supply unit
(shrouded)
2–3
2 — General and Technical
The printer is located in a housing on the right–hand side of the machine,
accessible through a removable drop–down door (lockable on the CX30 TK). It
dispenses printed tickets through a ticket slot at the front.
The CX20 unit has two 20–character, vacuum–fluorescent, numeric displays,
one on the vendor side of the unit and one on the customer side. These
displays present numeric and annunciator information only. A small liquid crystal
display (LCD), capable of presenting alpha and numeric information (16 digits),
is positioned below the ticket slot to provide the operator with prompts and error
messages.
The CX30 unit has a head–up display assembly. This comprises two
alpha–numeric displays mounted on top of a double column at the customer
side of the unit. The head–up display presents information to the customer and
vendor by way of two display screens. Operator prompt information and error
messages are presented only on the vendor side of the display assembly. The
CX30 does not have an LCD.
Figure 2.2Exploded View (CX30) – LS/ECR Version
Case
Tamper–proof screw
Side panel
Screw and washer
Cross assembly
Clamp
Customer display
Vendor display
Main PCB
A/D PCB
Weighplate
Printer door
Ticket mouth
Cassette (label and
receipt printer only)
Cross protection plate
Printer
Transducer
External connector plate
2–4
Printer spine
Power supply unit (shrouded)
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2 — General and Technical
A transducer is mounted on the chassis. On top of this is positioned a four–arm,
cross assembly. The weighplate has four spigots on its lower surface, each of
which sits in a cross rubber at the end of each arm of the cross assembly. A
load placed on the weighplate is, therefore, transferred evenly through the cross
assembly to the transducer. The transducer physically distorts under the
influence of a load, and this distortion is detected by the strain–wires attached
inside the transducer.
Overload protection of the transducer is provided by an adjustable grub screw
fitted to the transducer mounting bracket directly underneath the transducer,
below the centre of the cross assembly. Additional adjustable bolts are provided
below the extreme end of each arm of the cross assembly to prevent
asymmetrically–placed loads from overloading the transducer. There are no
mechanical stops to prevent the occurrence of an excess negative load.
A printed circuit board (PCB) containing the power supply components is
attached to the chassis: the power supply is a switch mode power supply
(SMPS). This assembly is covered by a metal shroud fabricated from sheet
aluminium. The shroud is ventilated by a series of slots around the upper area
of its sides.
A main PCB containing the majority of the electronic components of the unit is
positioned over the chassis and below the cross assembly. A rectangular hole
near the middle of the main PCB provides clearance for the transducer
mounting block onto which the cross assembly is secured.
The main PCB is positioned above the chassis on four pillars, one at each
corner: two pillars are attached to the chassis and two to the printer spine. Two
clamps, each spanning two pillars and held in position by two special nuts,
clamp the main PCB to the top of the pillars. The top surface of the pillars is
where the adjustable bolts are installed which act as asymmetric overload stops
for the transducer.
A secondary PCB, the analogue–to–digital converter (A/D PCB), is installed on
the component side (underside) of the main PCB. This is located by four plastic
pillar clips spanning between the A/D PCB and the main PCB, and by the
electrical plug interface.
A communications controller (comms) PCB is available as an optional addition
and is fitted on the component side of the main PCB. This is located by four
plastic pillar clips and is connected to the main PCB by a flying ribbon cable
from the comms PCB.
For descriptions of the transducer, keyboard, displays, printers, main PCB and
comms PCB, refer to the appropriate sections in this manual.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2–5
2 — General and Technical
Figure 2.3Scale Base – Plan View (CX20/CX30)
Transducer assembly
External connector plate
Cash
drawer
connector
ISC connector
Host/Master
connector
Mains On/Off
switch
Mains connector/
filter
Primary earth
Fuse holder
Support (for
main PCB)
REAR
Tunnel to
head–up display
Chassis
Printer spine with
cross corner stops
(2 – off)
Cross
protection
plate
Motor gearbox
(for label backing
paper)
Printer stepper
motor
Earth bracket
Spirit level
Lower housing
(plastic)
FRONT
Power supply
unit (shrouded)
Support pillars and cross
corner stops (2 – off)
LCD cradle
Connector for DCU and
remote keyboard
Keyswitch
2–6
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2 — General and Technical
2.1.2CX20 W and CX9/A702
The CX20 W and CX9/A702 machines are used in conjunction with ULMA
Automatic Stretch Wrapping machines. Together they provide indicating,
printing and weighing functions and are an integral part of the wrapping
equipment. They can also be used on other manufacturers stretch wrapping
machines.
Figure 2.4ULMA Wrapping Machines
The CX20 W is an indicating and printing machine. It provides an RS232 output
for communication with the wrapping machine and generates the wrapper
program number.
The CX20 W is a modified version of a CX20 LS in which the transducer
assembly, cross assembly, weighplate and customer display have been
removed. Added to it are an RS232 interface PCB, a photocell detector and
three output connectors. In place of the customer display is a metal plate.
The RS232 interface PCB is fitted over six pillars screwed in to the base of the
CX20 W, adjacent to the power supply. It is secured to the top of the pillars with
six screws with integral shakeproof washers.
The photocell is fitted to a bracket, attached to the printer spine. The head of
the photocell is positioned just in front and above the print head (where the
paper roll exits the printer).
An output for connection to the remote transducer (CX9/A702) is fitted to the
connector plate assembly towards the rear of the machine. Two outputs for
connection to wrapping machines are fitted to an output plate. This plate is
fitted above a cut-out in the base adjacent to the RS232 PCB, towards the rear
of the of the machine.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2–7
2 — General and Technical
Figure 2.5Exploded View (CX20 W)
Printer door
Case
Side panel
Special nut
Main PCB
Plate
A/D PCB
Tamper–proof screw
A/D PCB support
Housing
support
bracket
Case securing screw
Ticket mouth
Display bracket
Display
Cassette
Cross
protection
plate
RS232 interface PCB
External connector
plate assembly
The CX9/A702 is a remote weighing platform connected to the CX20 W. It has
been modified by removing all electrical components and leaving only the
transducer assembly, cross assembly, weighplate and transducer cable
termination. See Section 18 for details.
For descriptions of the transducer, keyboard, displays, printers, main PCB and
comms PCB, refer to the appropriate sections of this manual.
Label taken
sensor
Printer spine
Printer
LCD display
Power supply unit (shrouded)
Connector plate assembly
2–8
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Figure 2.6Exploded View (CX9/A702)
2 — General and Technical
Weighplate
Instrument screw
Cross
Transducer assembly
Top cover
Cross rubber
Transducer retainer
Blanking panel
Base
Spirit level
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Levelling foot
2–9
2 — General and Technical
Figure 2.7Scale Base – Plan View (CX20 W)
RS232 PCB
Chassis
Transducer
cable output
connector
ISC connector
Host/Master
connector
Unit On/Off switch
Mains connector/
filter
Primary earth
Fuse holder
External connector
plate with earth stud
Wrapper interface
connector
RS232 wrapper
interface connector
Printer spine (label printer)
and corner stops
Output connector
plate
REAR
Cross
protection
plate
Motor gearbox
(for backing
paper)
Printer stepper
motor
Printer
Photocell
LCD cradle
Lower housing
(plastic)
FRONT
Power supply
unit (shrouded)
Support pillars and cross
corner stops (4 – off)
LCD display
Connector for DCU and
remote keyboard
Keyswitch
2–10
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2 — General and Technical
2.1.3CX34
The CX34 unit is built around a mild steel chassis which is suspended from a
customer support via a fixing assembly. Fitted to the front (vendor side) and
rear (customer side) of the chassis are moulded plastic housings which enclose
all the unit’s major components Projecting from the underside of the unit is a
bracket which supports the cradle assembly and scoop that hangs directly
underneath.
The front housing houses a printer, suspension assembly, power supply unit and
vendor display PCB. There is a rectangular aperture at the front of the housing
over which is fitted a vendor display screen; below this is a a keyboard. Another
aperture, underneath the front housing at the right–hand side, allows printer
tickets to exit the unit; a black plastic moulding insert with cut-out is fitted over
the aperture.
Figure 2.8Exploded View (CX34)
Rear housing
Customer
display
Customer
display
PCB
Comms PCB
Main PCB
Chassis
Transducer
assembly
Power supply
cover
Support fixing
Printer spine
Printer cassette
Printer door
Front housing
Suspension
assembly
Cradle assembly
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Bracket
Vendor display
Keyboard
Printer assembly
2–11
2 — General and Technical
The rear housing houses a main PCB, A/D PCB and customer display PCB. A
customer display screen is fitted externally towards the bottom of the rear
housing.
The printer assembly is fitted to both sides of a vertical printer spine which is
fitted to the chassis towards the right–hand side of the unit. A bracket, fitted to
the front of the printer spine, along with the chassis, printer door and printer
spine itself, form a printer compartment at the right–hand side of the unit. In this
compartment are: print head assembly, paper sensor and cassette locating bars
(label machines only), mains ON/OFF switch, operator keyswitch and DCU
connector. On the left–hand side of the spine are fitted the printer drive motors.
The printer door is held shut by magnets.
The suspension assembly, which incorporates the transducer assembly,
supports the cradle assembly and scoop. The top of the suspension assembly
(mounting boss) is secured to the top of the chassis. The bottom of the
assembly protrudes through a hole in the base of the unit; the cradle assembly
hooks over this.
The power supply PCB is fitted to four pillars attached to the left–hand side of
the chassis. It is secured with two screws (adjacent to left–hand side of unit)
and two hexagonal support pillars. An aluminium RFI cover (complete with
warning label) fits over the PCB and is secured to the two hexagonal pillars. It
has slits in its sides for ventilation and slots and cut-outs in its bottom edges for
cables and looms. Cables are protected by rubber rings when passing through
the slits in the aluminium cover and chassis.
The vendor display PCB is fitted over the aperture inside the front housing. It is
fixed to two narrow vertical brackets which, in turn, are fitted to four pillars (two
per bracket) which support it proud of housing.
The keyboard, which has 80 keys, is fitted to the outside of the front housing in
a specially moulded recess just below the display aperture. An operator’s
overlay is adhered to the front of the keyboard; in front of this is a transparent
sheet held in position by two rubber strips above and below the keyboard. The
transparent sheet protects the overlay and also holds in position a programming
overlay (supplied loose) as it is only fixed to the keyboard along its bottom edge.
The main PCB is fitted to the back of the chassis on four pillars, component side
outermost. A rectangular hole in the PCB allows looms to be passed through to
the other side of the unit, via a circular hole in the chassis. The main PCB has
four pillars on the component side for securing the A/D PCB; each pillar has an
internal, flexible barb for locking the A/D PCB in place.
The A/D PCB is fitted towards the top of the main PCB. It clips into a connector
on the main PCB and is held in place by the four pillars.
The customer display PCB is fitted to the inside of the rear housing. Its fixing is
similar to that of the vendor display PCB.
At the top of the unit, moulded into the front and rear housings, is a raised
section which is approximately 50 mm proud of the main unit. Cut–outs in the
top of the section allow the mounting boss to pass through it and give access to
the ISC and Host/Master connectors and mains input socket which are fitted to
the top of the chassis.
2–12
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2.2Electrical Description
The unit is powered by a mains electricity supply, which is transformed, rectified
and smoothed by a power supply unit. The power supply unit distributes the
derived power supplies to the main PCB through a cable loom terminated by a
multi–pin plug. Any external power supply requirements (such as when
powering an external data network) are provided by a connection from the
main PCB. When fitted, the comms PCB also provides a local power supply for
the network.
The transducer is a strain–wire type connected through a local PCB on the
transducer to the A/D PCB. The A/D PCB converts analogue data received
from the strain–wires into digital form. The resistance of the strain–wires
changes according to the strain placed upon them (caused by physical distortion
of the transducer shell), and this change of resistance is detected by the A/D
PCB. The A/D PCB generates a digital equivalent of the analogue input for use
by calculation circuitry on the main PCB.
The main PCB derives a calculation of the load weight, by reference to firmware
which determines the units of measure (Imperial, metric, or other according to
customer choice). The load weight data is passed to the display driver and to
the microprocessor. The load weight is displayed on both customer and vendor
displays.
2 — General and Technical
The main PCB scans the keyboard for input. If a Price Look Up (PLU) is
entered, the microprocessor acquires the price per weight data from memory
(which is backed–up by a battery on the main PCB). The PLU data, which
includes price per weight and goods description, is passed to the display driver
and to the microprocessor. The price per weight or item price data and the
goods description is displayed on both customer and vendor displays (LCD on
vendor side – CX20 only).
The microprocessor calculates the load price by reference to the load weight
and PLU data, and passes the load price to the display driver. The
microprocessor also passes operator–prompt information to the display driver.
On the CX20, the display driver displays the load price on both customer and
vendor displays, and also displays operator–prompt information in
alpha–numeric form on the LCD. On the CX30 and CX34, the display driver
transmits both the load price and operator–prompt information to both customer
and vendor displays. It also passes a discrete signal within the display data
which is interpreted by the customer display to suppress operator prompt data
from that display.
The microprocessor waits for the transaction to be accepted, modified, or
cancelled: this is signalled to the microprocessor by further keyboard input or
can be automatic. Assuming that the transaction is accepted, the
microprocessor logs the transaction to a cumulative table of transactions. It
then transmits a selection of data to the printer driver which is situated on the
main PCB.
The printer driver, on receiving transaction data from the microprocessor,
translates the data by reference to firmware stored on the main PCB. The
firmware formats a printable entry, to include character–composition and page
size data, and transmits the formatted data to the printer assembly.
In label mode, when transaction has been accepted (automatic or keyboard
input), the printer prints a label and then advances the label roll ready for the
next label operation: transaction is complete.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
2–13
2 — General and Technical
In receipt mode, when transaction has been accepted (keyboard input), the
microprocessor sums all the component transactions and transmits the result for
display. This procedure continues for each transaction until the end of sale,
then the microprocessor drives the printer to print the totals and transmits the
results for display. When the operation is complete and the printer has finished,
the microprocessor drives it to advance the ticket roll; this enables the ticket to
be torn off by the operator and issued as an itemized receipt.
The unit includes a variety of connectors enabling connection to various external
or network functions.
Details of unit operation are contained in the User Handbooks applicable to the
unit. See Overview section for more details.
2.3Networking
Refer to Section 21.
Each unit is capable of being networked as either a MASTER or a SLAVE unit.
2.4Built–in Test Equipment
The unit includes diagnostic software written in the EPROM firmware. This can
be accessed for maintenance use by the setting of a DIL switch. The diagnostic
software contains a number of diagnostic routines which the engineer can
choose to run (refer to Section 8). Program progress and results are displayed
on the unit displays. The unit also will display error messages generated from
firmware in response to certain conditions of operator error or equipment failure:
the list of error messages is shown in Section 10.
2–14
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 3
Disassembly and
Assembly
Table of Contents:
3.1Introduction3–3
3.2Servicing the CX20/CX303–3
3.2.1Removing the case3–3
3.2.2Fitting the case3–4
3.2.3Replacing the keyswitch3–4
3.2.4Replacing the DCU/remote keyboard connector3–4
3.2.5Replacing the LCD (CX20)3–5
3.2.6Removing external connector plate3–6
3.3Servicing the CX20 W and CX9/A7023–8
3.3.1Removing the case (CX20 W)3–8
3.3.2Fitting the case (CX20 W)3–9
3.3.3Replacing the keyswitch (CX20 W)3–9
3.3.4Replacing the DCU/remote keyboard connector (CX20 W)3–9
Before proceeding to service the machines please read the Safety Warnings in
the Overview section (Page xv).
3.2Servicing the CX20/CX30
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGES EXIST INSIDE THE UNIT. BEFORE
REMOVING THE COVER, ENSURE THAT MAINS POWER
IS DISCONNECTED COMPLETELY. EXCEPT WHERE
SPECIFIED IN THESE PROCEDURES, DO NOT APPLY
POWER TO THE UNIT WHEN THE COVER IS REMOVED.
Refer to Figures 2.1 and 2.2.
3.2.1Removing the case
To remove the case of the CX20/CX30 and gain general access to the unit
interior, proceed as follows:
1Switch off machine and isolate from the mains power supply. Refer to
Safety Warnings on Page xv in Overview section.
2Remove weighplate plate (lift).
3Remove ticket mouth (unclip and lift off).
4Remove Posidrive screw from within ticket aperture.
5Open printer door. (Door may be removed by unclipping it from the two
hinge clips: open printer door to a horizontal position and push down
firmly on the printer door near the hinge clips.)
6Release case by removing two Posidrive screws in underside of
machine, located towards the left–hand side at the front (vendor) edge.
7Release case by unclipping it from four snap–fit locations at rear
(customer) edge. Lift case a short distance from rear, then detach it
from the three locations at the front edge.
8Carefully rotate case about front edge, so that rear edge is lifted over
unit and to front, and so that case is upside down: avoid straining any
electrical connections between case and unit.
9Remove blank plate at left side of machine.
10Disconnect flying connector for keyboard.
11Disconnect case earth strap by removing its spade connection at
chassis secondary earth.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3–3
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.2.2Fitting the case
To fit case of the CX20/CX30 and close up the unit, proceed as follows:
1Connect case earth strap by attaching its spade connection at chassis
secondary earth.
2Connect flying connector for keyboard.
3Carefully rotate case about the front edge, so that rear edge is lifted
over machine and to rear. Check to ensure that wires are not trapped
by this action.
4Position blank plate at left side of machine and settle case into position.
5Fit case by locating front edge to location tongues on lower housing,
and then pressing rear edge down to secure (snap–fit).
6Close printer door. (Refit, if removed, by aligning hinges with underside
of the two clips and pushing up until hinges click into position.)
7Secure case by fitting two Posidrive screws in the underside of the
machine.
8Secure case by fitting the Posidrive screw in the base of the ticket
aperture.
9Fit ticket mouth over ticket aperture and clip in to position.
10Fit tamper–proof screws to secure cover at top.
11Fit weighplate (press fit).
3.2.3Replacing the keyswitch
To change the keyswitch, at the front of the unit, proceed as follows:
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.2.1).
2Disconnect electrical connector from rear of keyswitch.
3Remove keyswitch by removing two Posidrive screws.
4Fit new item in reverse order and fit case (refer to Section 3.2.2).
3.2.4Replacing the DCU/remote keyboard connector
To change the DCU/remote keyboard connector, at the front of the unit adjacent
to the keyswitch, proceed as follows:
3–4
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.2.1).
2Remove main PCB (refer to Section 11.2.1).
3Disconnect the keyswitch/DCU/LCD loom from the keyswitch. CX20
only: disconnect loom from the LCD; if necessary, detach LCD from
cradle (pull out). CX30 only: detach LCD connector end of
keyswitch/DCU/LCD loom from base.
4Detach DCU/remote keyboard connector from the keyswitch/DCU plate
by removing the two screws from the front of the machine.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
5Detach the printer spine by undoing the two screws in the machine’s
base.
6Cut the cable tie attaching the keyswitch/DCU/LCD loom and the power
supply PCB output cables to the shroud covering the power supply
PCB, noting its position.
7Remove the DCU/remote keyboard connector and loom assembly
noting the routing of the loom.
8Fit new item in the reverse order and fit main PCB (refer to
Section 11.2.2) and case (refer to Section 3.2.2).
3.2.5Replacing the LCD (CX20)
Refer to Figure 3.1.
To change the LCD, proceed as follows:
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.2.1).
2Detach LCD from clips in LCD cradle (pull out).
3Disconnect LCD from wiring harness.
4If necessary, remove LCD cradle from unit (pull out).
5Reassemble in reverse order and fit case (refer to Section 3.2.2).
Figure 3.1Unit Interior (CX20) – View on Front, Right Corner
LCD
LCD cradle
Looms
DCU/remote keyboard
connector
Securing screw for DCU/remote
keyboard connector
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Key
Keyswitch
Mounting plate
Securing screw
3–5
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.2.6Removing external connector plate
Refer to Figure 3.2.
To remove and disassemble external connector plate, proceed as follows:
1Disconnect mains supply.
2Remove case (refer to Section 3.2.1).
3Access is improved if main PCB is detached and if shroud of power
supply unit is removed. It is not necessary to perform this work but, if
desired, refer to Sections 11 (main PCB) and 16 (power supply unit).
4It is possible to remove all components of external connector plate
without removing connector plate. If removal of plate is desired,
carefully apply firm, sideways pressure on connector plate by grasping
with
hand between adjacent case and top of mains connector/filter.
While pressure is applied, push back three integral clips retaining
connector plate to case (beginning with clip adjacent to filter unit) and
detach connector plate.
5To remove fuse holder, make note of connections at rear of fuse holder
and disconnect. Remove fuse holder by removing integral nut and
washer at rear of fuse holder.
6To remove mains connector/filter, make note of and disconnect spade
connections to mains connector/filter. Also, disconnect attached earth
lead at adjacent earth stud on chassis by temporarily removing nut from
earth stud. Remove mains connector/filter by removing two sets of
screws, nuts, shakeproof washers and plain washers.
7To remove Off/On switch, make note of connections at rear of switch
and disconnect. Remove switch by pressing four integral clips inwards
at rear of switch, and pushing switch downwards through connector
plate.
8To remove either or both 9–way electrical connectors, note that red
tracer in ribbon cable(s) is to rear of unit, then remove electrical
connector(s) by removing two (four) pillar nuts from undersurface of
(keyway to extreme left of unit) and remove connector by removing
castellated nut at rear of connector.
3–6
10Items are fitted in reverse order (see above).
11If applicable, fit shroud covering power supply PCB (refer to
Section 16).
12If applicable, fit main PCB (refer to Section 11).
13Fit case (refer to Section 3.2.2).
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Cash drawer
connector
ISC connector
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
Figure 3.2External Connector Plate – View from above
REAR OF UNIT
WHITE
BLACK
RED
Host/Master
connector
Mains On/Off switch
Mains connector/filter
Fuse holder
External connector
plate
Earth connections
BROWN
BROWN
BROWN (TO CONNECTOR: PLUGS
INTO SK1 ON POWER SUPPLY PCB)
BLUE (TO CONNECTOR: PLUGS
INTO SK1 ON POWER SUPPLY PCB)
BLUE
EARTH BRAID (TO CHASSIS
PRIMARY EARTH)
Ferrite ring
BOTH GREEN (WHEN FITTED, THEY
ARE CONNECTED TO POWER INPUT
LOOM: PLUGS INTO PL8 ON MAIN PCB
– REFER TO SERVICE INFORMATION
CIRCULAR 358)
EARTH BRAID (TO CHASSIS PRIMARY
EARTH)
GREEN (TO KEYBOARD LOOM CONNECTOR:
PLUGS INTO PL4 ON MAIN PCB)
GREEN WITH YELLOW STRIPE (TO EARTH
STUD ON KEYSWITCH/DCU PLATE)
EARTH BRAID (TO COVER, BEHIND
KEYBOARD)
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3–7
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.3Servicing the CX20 W and CX9/A702
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGES EXIST INSIDE THE UNIT. BEFORE
REMOVING THE COVER, ENSURE THAT MAINS POWER
IS DISCONNECTED COMPLETELY. EXCEPT WHERE
SPECIFIED IN THESE PROCEDURES, DO NOT APPLY
POWER TO THE UNIT WHEN THE COVER IS REMOVED.
Refer to Figure 2.5.
For servicing of the CX9/A702 see Section 18.
3.3.1Removing the case (CX20 W)
To remove the case of the CX20 W and gain general access to the unit interior,
proceed as follows:
1Switch off machine and isolate from the mains power supply. Refer to
Safety Warnings on Page xv in Overview section.
2Remove ticket mouth (unclip and lift off).
3Remove Posidrive screw from within ticket aperture.
4Open printer door. (Door may be removed by unclipping it from the two
hinge clips: open printer door to a horizontal position and push down
firmly on the printer door, near the hinge clips.)
5If fitted, remove printer cassette by lifting up print head release lever
and easing out cassette.
6Remove two Posidrive screws in underside of machine, located towards
the left–hand side at the front (vendor) edge.
7Remove the four tamper–proof screws and washers from the top of the
case.
8Release case by unclipping it from four snap–fit locations at rear
(customer) edge. Lift case a short distance from rear, then detach it
from the three locations at the front edge.
9Carefully rotate case about front edge, so that rear edge is lifted over
unit and to front, and so that case is upside down: avoid straining any
electrical connections between case and unit.
3–8
10Remove blank plate at left side of machine.
11Disconnect flying connector for keyboard.
12Disconnect case earth strap by removing its spade connection at
chassis secondary earth.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.3.2Fitting the case (CX20 W)
To fit case of the CX20 W and close up the unit, proceed as follows:
1Connect case earth strap by attaching its spade connection at chassis
secondary earth.
2Connect flying connector for keyboard.
3Carefully rotate case about the front edge, so that rear edge is lifted
over machine and to rear. Check to ensure that wires are not trapped
by this action.
4Position blank plate at left side of machine and settle case into position.
5Fit case by locating front edge to location tongues on lower housing,
and then pressing rear edge down to secure (snap–fit).
6Close printer door. (Refit, if removed, by aligning hinges with underside
of the two clips and pushing up until hinges click into position.)
7Secure case by fitting two Posidrive screws in the underside of the
machine.
8Fit ticket mouth (press fit).
9Fit tamper–proof screws to secure cover at top.
3.3.3Replacing the keyswitch (CX20 W)
To change the keyswitch, at the front of the unit, proceed as follows:
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.3.1).
2Disconnect electrical connector from rear of keyswitch.
3Remove keyswitch by removing two Posidrive screws.
4Fit new item in reverse order and fit case (refer to Section 3.3.2).
3.3.4Replacing the DCU/remote keyboard connector
(CX20 W)
To change the DCU/remote keyboard connector, at the front of the unit adjacent
to the keyswitch, proceed as follows:
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.3.1).
2Remove main PCB (refer to Section 11.2.1).
3Disconnect the keyswitch/DCU/LCD/RS232 loom from: the keyswitch;
the LCD display (detach LCD from cradle by easing up from bottom
edge): and the RS232 PCB.
4Detach DCU/remote keyboard connector from the keyswitch/DCU plate
by removing the two screws from the front of the machine (either side of
the D–type connector).
5Remove the DCU/remote keyboard connector and loom assembly
noting the routing of the loom.
6Fit new item in the reverse order, then fit main PCB (refer to Section
11.2.2) and case (refer to Section 3.3.2).
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3–9
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.3.5Replacing the LCD (CX20 W)
Refer to Figure 3.1.
To change the LCD, proceed as follows:
1Remove case (refer to Section 3.3.1).
2Detach LCD from clips in LCD cradle (pull out).
3Disconnect LCD from wiring harness.
4If necessary, remove LCD cradle from unit (pull out).
5Reassemble in reverse order and fit case (refer to Section 3.3.2).
3.3.6Removing external connector plate (CX20 W)
Refer to Figure 3.3.
To remove and disassemble external connector plate, proceed as follows:
1Disconnect mains supply.
2Remove case (refer to Section 3.3.1).
3Access is improved if main PCB is detached and if shroud of power
supply unit is removed. It is not necessary to perform this work but, if
desired, refer to Sections 11 (main PCB) and 16 (power supply unit).
4It is possible to remove all components of external connector plate
without removing connector plate. If removal of plate is desired refer to
Section 3.2.6. Refer to this section also for removal of fuseholder,
mains connector/filter, mains On/Off switch and the 9–way electrical
connectors.
5To remove the 5–pin DIN connector at end of plate: disconnect the
cable (four leads) from terminal block TB2 on the RS232 PCB and the
earth lead from the primary earth in base (refer to Figure 2.7); unscrew
connector’s locking ring and remove the connector and cable assembly
by pulling out from the underside of machine.
6Items are fitted in reverse order (see above).
7If applicable, fit shroud covering power supply PCB (refer to
Section 16).
8If applicable, fit main PCB (refer to Section 11).
9Fit case (refer to Section 3.3.2).
3–10
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
Figure 3.3External Connector Plate (CX20 W) – View from above
REAR OF UNIT
Transducer
interface connector
ISC connector
Host/Master
connector
Mains On/Off switch
Mains connector/filter
Fuse holder
External connector
plate
Earth connections
BROWN
BROWN
BLUE
TO RS232 INTERFACE
PCB (TERMINAL TB2)
BLUE
YELLOW
RED
GREEN
EARTH (TO CHASSIS
PRIMARY EARTH)
BROWN (TO CONNECTOR: PLUGS
INTO SK1 ON POWER SUPPLY PCB)
BLUE (TO CONNECTOR: PLUGS
INTO SK1 ON POWER SUPPLY PCB)
EARTH BRAID (TO CHASSIS
PRIMARY EARTH)
Ferrite ring
BOTH GREEN (WHEN FITTED, THEY
ARE CONNECTED TO POWER INPUT
LOOM: PLUGS INTO PL8 ON MAIN PCB
– REFER TO SERVICE INFORMATION
CIRCULAR 358)
EARTH LEAD (TO REAR DISPLAY
BLANKING PLATE)
EARTH BRAID (TO CHASSIS PRIMARY
EARTH)
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
GREEN (TO KEYBOARD LOOM CONNECTOR:
PLUGS INTO PL4 ON MAIN PCB)
GREEN WITH YELLOW STRIPE (TO EARTH
STUD ON KEYSWITCH/DCU PLATE)
EARTH BRAID (TO COVER, BEHIND
KEYBOARD)
3–11
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
3.4Servicing the CX34
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGES EXIST INSIDE THE UNIT. BEFORE
REMOVING THE COVER, ENSURE THAT MAINS POWER
IS DISCONNECTED COMPLETELY. EXCEPT WHERE
SPECIFIED IN THESE PROCEDURES, DO NOT APPLY
POWER TO THE UNIT WHEN THE COVER IS REMOVED.
WARNING
WHEN LIFTING, MOVING OR SUPPORTING THE
MACHINE TAKE ITS WEIGHT INTO CONSIDERATION.
Refer to Figure 2.8.
3.4.1Removing the housings
To remove the front and rear housings of the CX34 and gain general access to
the unit interior, proceed as follows:
1Switch off machine and isolate from the mains power supply. Refer to
Safety Warnings on Page xv in Overview section.
2Remove the cradle assembly (complete with scoop) by unhooking it
from the support bracket underneath the machine.
3Disconnect machine from customer’s support assembly and carefully
place it on its rear (customer side), on a flat, clean surface. Don’t
forget: when moving or supporting the machine, take its weight into
consideration.
4Remove black plastic moulding from support bracket aperture in
underside of machine, by removing the two screws.
5In rear housing, where rims of front and rear housings overlap, remove:
three Posidrive screws (two in underside and one top left–hand side)
and one countersunk socket screw (top right–hand side).
6Remove the two screws in the top of machine, front and back of
mounting boss.
3–12
7Open printer door and remove printer cassette by releasing the print
head release lever and pulling it out.
8Remove printer tear edge from ticket mouth (bottom right–hand side of
machine) by removing the slotted screw.
9Remove the two countersunk screws from rim of front housing, at the
top. These may be hidden by the rim of the rear housing, so you may
have to lift up the rear housing to gain access to them.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
10Remove front housing: lift up front housing (being careful not to strain
the electrical connections) and disconnect looms from the vendor
display PCB and keyboard (intermediate connection). Disconnect the
keyboard earth braid from the power supply unit cover by removing the
screw and shakeproof washer: the earth lead connected to
keyboard/main PCB loom is also freed.
11Detach rear display housing from chassis by carefully lifting out chassis
(being careful not to strain electrical connections) and disconnect the
loom from the customer display PCB (inside the rear housing).
Remove any sub–assemblies as required (refer to appropriate sections).
NOTE:It is advisable, when servicing a component fitted to the chassis, that
the chassis be seated in either the front or rear housing, depending
on which side the component is fitted. However, it may be easier to
refit the chassis (after removing housings) to the customer fixing and
service the unit in its hanging position.
3.4.2Fitting the housings
To fit the front and rear housings of the CX34 and close up the unit, proceed as
follows:
1Fit any sub–assemblies previously removed and ensure chassis is
resting on its rear or is seated in the rear housing on a clean, flat
surface.
2Connect free connectors of keyboard looms from front and rear
housings.
3Connect the keyboard earth braid to the power supply unit cover, along
with the earth cable (connected to main PCB end of the keyboard
ribbon loom) using the screw and shakeproof washer.
4Lift up chassis, carefully turn it upside down and lower it into the front
housing, being careful not to strain or trap any electrical cables.
5Secure top of chassis to front housing using the two countersunk
screws (through the two countersunk holes in rim of front housing).
6Connect display loom to customer display PCB in rear housing.
7Fit rear display housing in position over front housing and secure using
the three Posidrive screws and then the countersunk socket screw (top
right–hand side) through rim of rear housing. Screw in the two screws
adjacent to the mounting boss in top of the unit through the front and
rear housings.
8Fit the black plastic moulding in the support bracket aperture (underside
of machine) using the two M4 x 16 mm screws.
9Fit the printer tear edge to ticket mouth (bottom right–hand side of
machine) using the slotted screw: make sure heads of the three small
screws on printer tear edge are outermost.
10Fit printer cassette.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
3–13
3 — Disassembly and Assembly
11Lift up unit and fit it to customer’s fixing assembly. When moving or
supporting the machine, take its weight into consideration.
12Fit the cradle assembly (complete with scoop) by hooking it over the
support bracket underneath the machine.
3–14
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 4
Installation (CX20 W)
Table of Contents:
4.1Introduction4–3
4.2Installation4–3
4.2.1Approvals and stamping4–4
4–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
4.1Introduction
This section details the installation procedure for the CX20 W and CX/A702
machines used in conjunction with the ULMA Automatic Stretch Wrapping
machines.
4.2Installation
1Site and level the wrapper.
2Secure the load cell extension platform (supplied with ULMA Scale Kit)
centrally to the CX9/A702 weighplate.
3Install the load cell platform and the extension into the in–feed of the
wrapper.
4Route the load cell cable through the supplied trunking to the indicator
support and up through the centre of the support.
5Adjust the height of the load cell and its extension to achieve 5 mm
clearance between the bottom of a pack and the top of the in–feed belt.
Ensure that the clearance is equal on all extensions.
4 — Installation (CX20 W)
6Level the load cell and re–check and, if necessary, re–adjust the
clearances.
7Tighten or lock all adjustments.
8Feed the mains socket and lead up through the indicator support.
9Feed the wrapper interface cable down through the indicator support.
10Place the indicator/printer on to the support and secure.
11Connect the mains, load cell and interface connectors in to the base of
the indicator/printer.
12Switch on and adjust calibration.
13Connect wrapper interface connector to wrapper.
14Set indicator to label mode, Pre–pack and Wrapper ON.
15Create a stored tare value for tare No. 2. Refer to appropriate
Operators’ Handbook.
16Create a PLU No. 2, with a stored tare No. 2 text Meat. Refer to
appropriate Operators’ Handbook.
17Switch on wrapper, select scale mode and Press I. Refer to appropriate
Operators’ Handbook.
18Set wrapper program to 1. Refer to appropriate Operators’ Handbook.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
4–3
4 — Installation (CX20 W)
19Select PLU No. 2 on scale. Refer to appropriate Operators’ Handbook.
Display will show ’Tare No 2’ – Press ’Enter’
Display will show ’Meat’
Simultaneously the tare number will be transmitted to the wrapper as
the wrapper program number.
The wrapper will respond by accepting the number 2 and then change
its program number from 1 to 2. At this point a prompt may appear
which says ”Width 2”. (This will depend on whether the wrapper is fitted
with auto width selection.)
If this appears adjust the width setting until the display changes to:
Prog 2T=120
L=1A=2T=4
20Place pack on the load cell extension. When a stable weight is
achieved a label will be printed. Simultaneously the wrapper will start
and transport the pack into the wrapper where it is wrapped and
discharged by the outfeed conveyor.
21Load the customers PLU information and check the operation of a
selection of the PLUs with different stored tares.
4.2.1Approvals and stamping
The indicators and load cell platforms have been granted EC approval.
The approval is covered by two certificates:
Certificate No. T2426 for top pan scales i.e. CX20/A410
Certificate No. T2427 for two–piece scales i.e. CX31/B400
These certificates cover Non–automatic combinations of weighing and
wrapping equipment.
The definition of non–automatic is as follows:
”Non–automatic weighing instrument:
Instrument requires the intervention of an operator during the
weighing process, for example, to deposit on or remove from
the receptor the load to be measured and also to obtain the
result.”
This definition applies to both versions of in–feed as long as the removal of the
label initiates the next wrapper cycle.
The certificate also covers the use of the CX20 and CX31/B400 with other types
of automatic stretch wrappers if they conform to the above mentioned definition.
4–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 5
Setting Up
Procedures
Table of Contents:
5.1Introduction5–4
5.2Service mode5–5
5.2.1Entering service mode using the SAC number5–5
5.2.2Entering service mode using the DIL switch5–7
5.3Configuration (Menu Option)5–7
5.4Calibration (Menu Option)5–7
5.5Clear Memory (Menu Option)5–8
5.6Format Memory (Menu Option)5–9
5.7Test Weight (Menu Option)5–10
5.8Test Diagnostics (Menu Option)5–10
5.9SAC Number (Menu Option)5–11
5.10Print Density (Menu Option)5–12
5.11Label Formats (Menu Option)5–13
5–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Machine Z
programming
menu
TEST REPORTS
SAC NUMBER
CONFIGURATION **
5 — Setting Up Procedures
Figure 5.1Service Mode Flowchart
DIL switch
on main PCB
CALIBRATION ***
CLEAR MEMORY
FORMAT MEMORY
TEST WEIGHT
TEST DIAGNOSTICS
SAC NUMBER
PRINT DENSITY
DATE/TIME ENTR Y
SCALE TEST
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
PROCESSOR TEST
STATIC RAM TEST
ROM TEST
EEROM TEST
DISPLAY TEST
*Machine dependent.
**On machines with Phase 1.3 software release, capacity can only
be changed by using DIL switch for service mode entry.
LABEL FORMATS *
EDIT FORMAT
CLEAR FORMAT
COPY FORMAT
PRINT FORMAT
KEYBOARD TEST
COMMS TEST
WEIGHING TEST
***Only accessible by using DIL switch for service mode entry .
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5–3
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.1Introduction
This section details the setting up procedures required after machine installation
and various servicing operations. All of these procedures are carried out in
Service Mode.
Figure 5.2Menu in Service Mode
Machine Z programming
menu
TEST REPORTS
SAC NUMBR
On machines with Phase 1.3
software release, capacity can
only be changed by using DIL
switch for service mode entry.
DIL switch on
main PCB
Only accessible by using
DIL switch for service
mode entry .
Machine dependent.
These menu option
messages appear
in the commodity
display .
PRINT DENSITY
SAC NUMBER
LABEL FORMATS
TEST DIAGNOSTICS
CONFIGURATION
Use → or ← keys to move to next
option.
Press ENTER at required option to
carry out service procedure.
TEST WEIGHT
CALIBRATION
CLEAR MEMORY
FORMAT MEMORY
5–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5.2Service mode
IMPORTANT:
It is recommended that, before carrying out a service operation
on a machine, you make a back–up of its data (refer to User
Guide).
Service Mode is only available to the service engineer. It allows you to:
configure and calibrate the machine
clear and format the memory
check calibration with a known test weight
run a diagnostic test
change the service access code (SAC) number
change the print density
edit label formats.
5 — Setting Up Procedures
There are two ways to access service mode:
by typing in SAC number; accessible from the Test Report menu in
Machine Z mode
DIL switch on main PCB; accessible via printer compartment.
5.2.1Entering service mode using the SAC number
NOTE 1:You cannot change the capacity of a machine, during configuration,
if you use this method of service mode entry.
NOTE 2:You cannot use this method on UK machines.
To enter service mode using the SAC number carry out the following:
What You DoWhat You See
1Switch machine on.
2Insert Z key and turn it clockwise four
positions to access System Z mode.
SYSTEM Z
3Insert the programming overlay: lift top
of the clear plastic sheet away from
keyboard and insert programming
overlay.
4Press → or ← to access Machine Z
mode.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
MACHINE Z
5–5
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5Press ENTER.
6Press → or ← until you reach the
TEST REPORT menu.
7Press ENTER: a test report will be
printed.
8When TEST REPORT disappears
from the display, quickly type in the
four digit service access code (SAC)
number: default is 9381. An asterisk
(*) appears for each typed digit.
What You SeeWhat You Do
TOT ALS REPORTS
TEST REPORT
TEST REPORT
****
9If this has been unsuccessful, due to
incorrect SAC number or time–out,
machine reverts to TEST REPORT
mode: repeat Steps 7 and 8.
10To exit service mode turn key
counter–clockwise to one of the other
keyswitch positions. (Pressing SHIFT
then ENTER takes you back to TEST
REPORT.)
CONFIGURATION
TEST REPORT
5–6
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.2.2Entering service mode using the DIL switch
To enter service mode using the DIL switch carry out the following:
What You DoWhat You See
1Switch the machine on.
2Insert one of the keys in the keyswitch
and turn it fully counter-clockwise (that
is: to the first OPerator position).
3Set switch 2 on DIL switch SW4 to the
ON position. Access is via the printer
compartment: through aperture in
printer spine on CX20/CX30; through
aperture in chassis, adjacent to the
mains ON/OFF switch, on CX34. If
necessary, remove printer cassette (if
fitted) .
CONFIGURATION
4To exit service mode set switch 2 on
DIL switch SW4 to the OFF position.
5.3Configuration (Menu Option)
For configuration procedure see Section 6.
5.4Calibration (Menu Option)
For calibration procedure see Section 7.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5–7
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.5Clear Memory (Menu Option)
The clear memory function provides memory verification and initialisation
(automatic ’cold start’). Examples of when to use the clear memory function are:
after a change of software
after changing the main PCB
after fitting a comms PCB
after changing the operating mode (that is: from vendor, system or
customer mode)
before installation of the machine
after corruption of the machine’s software.
If clear memory function is used the SAC number will revert to its default (9381):
to change this number, if required, see Section 5.9.
What You DoWhat You See
1Enter service mode (see Section 5.2).
2Move to the CLEAR MEMORY menu.
3Press ENTER.
4Press Y. (If you do not wish to clear
the memory, press N followed by
ENTER.)
5Press ENTER. Machine bleeps a
number of times with all displays
blank, and then runs through the
warm–up routine. Machine returns to
service mode (”CONFIGURATION”
displayed) or system Z mode
(”SYSTEM Z” displayed) depending
on method of service mode entry: DIL
switch or SAC number respectively.
CONFIGURATION
CLEAR MEMORY
SURE ?
SURE ?
CLEARING . . . . . . . .
(Y/N) N
(Y/N) Y
5–8
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.6Format Memory (Menu Option)
The format memory function is a RAM check. A corrupted RAM would probably
result in a loss of some of the memory; this would be indicated by the RAM
becoming full up earlier than expected. The format memory function works by
filling up each RAM with predetermined PLUs.
What You DoWhat You See
1Enter service mode (see Section 5.2).
2Move to the FORMAT MEMORY
menu.
3Press ENTER.
CONFIGURATION
FORMAT MEMORY
FORMATING . . . . . .
FORMAT MEMORY
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5–9
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.7Test Weight (Menu Option)
To check the calibration of the machine by using a known weight carry out the
following procedure:
What You DoWhat You See
1Enter service mode (see Section 5.2).
2Move to the TEST WEIGHT menu.
CONFIGURATION
TEST WEIGHT
3Press ENTER.
4Place test weight of known value on
weighplate (for example: 5 kg). Check
reading in weight display.
5Remove weight.
6Press SHIFT then ENTER.
If weight display reading does not correspond to known weight, re–calibrate the
machine (refer to Section 7).
5.8Test Diagnostics (Menu Option)
For test procedure see Section 8.
0 : 0
3TEST MODE
5 : 0
5TEST MODE
0 : 0
6TEST MODE
TEST WEIGHT
5–10
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5.9SAC Number (Menu Option)
The machine’s SAC number is only displayed with the machine in the SAC
NUMBER menu in service mode. If SAC number is unknown, entry to service
mode must be effected by using the DIL switch (see Section 5.2.2): a new SAC
number must be set, using this menu option, before exiting service mode.
What You DoWhat You See
1Enter service mode using the DIL
switch (see Section 5.2.2).
2Move to the SAC NUMBER option.
3Press ENTER (right–hand side of
display shows current SAC number –
default is 9381).
5 — Setting Up Procedures
CONFIGURATION
SAC NUMBER
SAC NUMBER
9381
4Type in the new SAC number which
must be four digits long. Pressing
CLEAR clears the number (reverts to
0).
5Press ENTER. SAC number is
accepted.
6If the entry is not accepted ENTRY
ACCEPTED is not displayed and the
machine immediately reverts to
SAC NUMBER menu: repeat Steps 3,
4 and 5.
1234SAC NUMBER
ENTRY ACCEPTED
SAC NUMBER
SAC NUMBER
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5–11
5 — Setting Up Procedures
5.10Print Density (Menu Option)
In service mode the density of the printing on the thermal paper can be
adjusted. There are 13 density settings (0 to 12) to choose from on all
machines, the default being 7. Both print heads, Rohm and Axiohm, have their
recommended print density settings printed on them in the form of head
resistance (Ohms) and resistance class respectively, which have to be
converted to density settings (see Tables 5.1 and 5.2).
NOTE:The following recommended print density settings must only be used
as a guide.
Table 5.1Print Head Density Setting Information – Axiohm
CategoryDensity Setting
CLASS A2
CLASS B3
CLASS C4
CLASS D5
CLASS E6
Table 5.2Print Head Density Setting Information – Rohm
To change the print density carry out the following:
What You DoWhat You See
1Enter service mode and move to the
PRINT DENSITY option.
PRINT DENSITY
2Press ENTER. (Current print density
appears in right–hand side of display.)
PRINT DENSITY
3Type in new density number, using
Tables 5.1 and 5.2 only as a guide. If
the machine can print labels, make
sure a label roll is loaded (you will
have to fit the spool spindle first if
service mode was entered via the DIL
switch). Check the print density by
pressing the Test Print key to print out
a printer test label (does not print a
test receipt).
PRINT DENSITY 12
5
4Press ENTER.
5.11Label Formats (Menu Option)
Refer to Section 9.
The Label Formats menu option is machine dependent and is only available on
machines with the label printing function (LS machines).
PRINT DENSITY
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
5–13
Section 6
Configuration
Table of Contents:
6.1Introduction6–3
6.2Configuration procedure6–3
6.2.1Configuring the machine6–3
6.2.2Configuration Option Tables6–5
6–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
6.1Introduction
Each machine is configured to operate to customer’s requirements. The
CONFIGURATION mode enables you to change the machine’s configuration.
On networks the system is also configured in this mode.
NOTE:All machines on a network must be configured to operate in the
same weight system, that is: metric, avoir or cental. These cannot
be mixed.
Throughout this section the diagrams in the ”What You See” column represent
the display screens on CX30/CX34 machines. The bottom right–hand display is
the alphanumeric commodity display which, on CX20 machines, is situated
below the ticket mouth and is of LCD type.
6.2Configuration procedure
6 — Configuration
NOTE:To enter service mode refer to Section 5.2.
6.2.1Configuring the machine
What You DoWhat You See
1In configuration mode
(CONFIGURATION is displayed),
press ENTER. The machine
configuration code number will
appear: the left–hand digit (Option 1)
flashes.
2From Table 6.1 select your 16–digit
machine configuration code number
and type it in. You can use the ←
and → keys to move left and right.
3Press ENTER. On a slave scale
configuration finishes at this point,
however, a master scale prompts for
SYSTEM ? (Y/N) Y allowing you to
configure the system.
1111111111111
6429112112411
ENTRY ACCEPTED
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
CONFIGURATION
OR
Y/N YSYSTEM ?
6–3
6 — Configuration
4If you wish to configure the system go
to Step 5. If you wish to end
configuration press N then ENTER:
the display will blank, then machine
will run through its warm–up
sequence.
5Press ENTER.
6From Table 6.2 select your 16–digit
system configuration code number
and type it in.
7Press ENTER.
What You SeeWhat You Do
A1111111111
A2122111111
8From Table 6.3 select your six–digit
country override configuration code
number and type it in.
9Press ENTER.
10Configuration has finished and
machine runs through its warm–up
sequence.
ENTRY ACCEPTED
111111
112211
ENTRY ACCEPTED
6–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
6 — Configuration
6.2.2Configuration Option Tables
The following tables give the configuration options:
NOTE:The following option tables are for Phase 1.3 main core software
release. For machines with software prior to Phase 1.3 refer to
Section 25.
Table 6.1Machine Configuration
Digit 1 — Capacity
030 kg x 5 gFSpare
125 lb x 1/8 ozGSpare
230 lb x 0.01 lbHSpare
315 kg x 5gISpare
46 kg x 2 gJ5.2 kg x 2 g (string cell)
530 kg AVRK10 kg x 5 g (string cell)
615 kg AVRL6 kg x 1 g (string cell)
76 kg AVRM12 kg x 2 g (string cell)
86 kg x 1 gN12 kg AVR (string cell)
912 kg x 2 gO30 kg x 5 g (string cell)
A30 kg x 10 gP60 kg x 10 g (string cell)
B60 kg x 20 gQ120 kg x 20 g (string cell)
C60 lb AVRR150 kg AVR (string cell)
D150 kg x 50 gS600 kg x 200 kg (string cell)
E300 kg x 100 g
1No communications controller fitted3Communications controller fitted; no
2Communications controller fitted
Digit 4 — Voids
1Voids printed on receipt2Voids not printed on receipt
Digit 5 — Operator Training
1Only trading mode active (training mode
not active)
2Both trading and training modes active
Digit 6 — X totals
1Sub–totals and totals2Sub–totals only
Digit 7 — Totals clear
1Totals clear ON2Totals clear OFF
Digit 8 — X System Totals Printing
1Menu selected5Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
2Grand totals only6Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
3Grand totals; machine totals7Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
4Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals
Digit 9 — Z System Totals Printing
1Menu selected5Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
2Grand totals only6Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
3Grand totals; machine totals7Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
4Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals8Grand totals; machine totals; groups totals;
Digit 10 — System Operating Mode
1Vendor mode3Customer mode
2System mode
Digit 11 — Tax System
1Price inclusive of tax2Price exclusive of tax
Digit 12 — Host Communications Baud Rate
11200 Baud34800 Baud
22400 Baud49600 Baud
system menus
operator totals
operator totals; hourly totals
operator totals; hourly totals; PLU totals
operator totals
operator totals; hourly totals
operator totals; hourly totals; PLU totals
operator totals; hourly totals; PLU totals;
security reports
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
6–7
6 — Configuration
Digit 13 — Tare Printing Options
1No reference to tare value on receipt2Tare value shown on receipt
Digit 14 — Totalisation
1Totalise all transactions2T otalise the add mode transactions only
Digit 15 — AM and PM Printing
1Disabled2Enabled
Digit 16 — Receipt Sequential Numbers
1Machine generated2System generated
Table 6.3Country Override Configuration
Digit 1 — Unit Price Format
10 to 9999930 to 999990
20 to 999999
Digit 2 — Transaction Rounding
1To nearest 0.53To nearest 5.0
2To nearest 2.5
Digit 3 — Decimal Places
11 decimal place33 decimal places
22 decimal places4No decimal places
Digit 4 — Punctuation
1Commas2Decimal point
Digit 5 — Currency Symbol
0No currencyASwiss Franc (Fr)
1Pound sterling (£)BCurrency P
2Dollar ($)CCurrency E
3Rand (R)DCurrency K
4Franc (F)ECurrency M
5Austrian shilling (S)FCurrency L
6Krona (Kr)GCurrency D
7Deutschmark (DM)HPeso (N$)
8Guilder (ƒ)ILira (Lit)
9Finnish mark (mk)
Digit 6 — Receipt Rounding
1To nearest 0.53To nearest 5.0
2To nearest 2.5
Digit 7 — Transaction Acknowledgement
1No acknowledge3Accepted message
2Recall sub–total
6–8
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 7
Calibration and
Adjustments
Table of Contents:
7.1Introduction7–3
7.2Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX20/CX30)7–3
7.2.1Adjustment of Asymmetric Overload Stops7–3
7.3Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX9/A702)7–3
7.4Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX34)7–3
7.5Calibration7–4
7–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
7 — Calibration and Adjustments
7.1Introduction
Calibration data is held in the EEPROM. Calibration data contains span, zero
and linearity settings.
During calibration the weight display is active and subdivision data displayed in
the alphanumeric display.
NOTE:If the capacity of a machine is changed the machine must be
re–calibrated.
7.2Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX20/CX30)
There is no adjustment necessary to the central overload stop, which is located
directly underneath the transducer and the centre of the cross, as this is factory
set.
7.2.1Adjustment of Asymmetric Overload Stops
To adjust the asymmetric overload stops, proceed as follows:
1Switch off machine and isolate it from the mains power supply.
2Remove weighplate and case as detailed in Section 3. Then fit
weighplate back on cross.
3Apply full load (varies according to scale) plus 0,5 kg (1 lb) to one
corner of weigh plate.
4Adjust asymmetric overload stop below loaded corner so that head of
stop just contacts underside of weighplate. Lock overload stop in
position by tightening lock nut.
5Repeat Steps 3 and 4 at three other corner positions.
6Remove weighplate and reassemble machine (refer to Section 3).
7.3Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX9/A702)
There is no adjustment necessary to the central overload stop, which is located
directly underneath the transducer and the centre of the cross, as this is factory
set.
7.4Adjustment of Overload Stops (CX34)
There is no adjustment necessary to the overload stops above and below the
transducer, as they are factory set.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
7–3
7 — Calibration and Adjustments
7.5Calibration
To calibrate the unit, proceed as follows:
NOTE:See Section 5.2 for service mode entry.
What You DoWhat You See
1On the CX20/CX30/CX9/A702 check
that unit is level and adjust levelling
feet if necessary.
2Enter service mode by using the DIL
switch (refer to Section 5.2.2).
3Press → (or ←) to obtain the
calibration menu option.
CONFIGURATION
CALIBRATION
4Press ENTER.
5Ensure weighplate is empty, then
press ENTER.
6Place full load on the weighplate.
7Press ENTER.
8Remove load.
9Press ENTER.
3 : 6
0 : 0
19 : 2
29 : 6
4 : 6
0 : 0
3/4
EMPTY PAN
ADD FULL LOAD
3/8
ADD FULL LOAD
3/8
EMPTY PAN
1/2
EMPTY PAN
ADD FULL LOAD
10
7
4
10
9
7
7–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
7 — Calibration and Adjustments
What You SeeWhat You Do
10Place full load on the weighplate.
25 : 0
11ADD FULL LOAD
11Press ENTER. Calibration is
complete.
CALIBRATION
If unit cannot self–calibrate at the weights in use, it will display OUTSIDE
RANGE for approximately two seconds then revert to CALIBRATION.
A calibrated standard weight is required to perform these functions. If, while
adding the full load, there is a fault on the transducer or the operator is applying
incorrect loads, on pressing the ENTER key, the scale will display OUTSIDE
RANGE and then abort the proceedings reverting back to CALIBRATION menu.
The limit for this is ±30% of expected count value at full load.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
7–5
Section 8
Testing
Table of Contents:
8.1Introduction8–3
8.2Date/time Entry (Menu Option)8–4
8.3Scale Test (Menu Option)8–5
8.3.1Processor test (menu option)8–6
8.3.2Static RAM test (menu option)8–7
8.3.3ROM test (menu option)8–8
8.3.4EEPROM test (menu option)8–9
8.3.5Display test (menu option)8–10
8.3.6Keyboard test (menu option)8–11
8.3.7Comms test (menu option)8–13
8.3.8Weighing test (menu option)8–15
8.4System Load Test (Menu Option)8–16
8.4.1Loading the system8–16
8.4.2Measuring on the machine8–18
8–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8.1Introduction
The unit performs a self–test at power–up. Further diagnostic testing is
available from built–in test software which is arranged in sections. Any one
section can be applied to test the health of a particular function, or all sections
can be applied to provide a general health check.
To exit from any of the following tests at any time, turn key in keyswitch
temporarily to SUPERVISOR position.
NOTE:It is recommended that, to carry out any of the following tests, you
enter service mode via the DIL switch. See Section 5.2.2.
Figure 8.1Menu of Test Diagnostics (Service Mode)
8 — Testing
TEST DIAGNOSTICS
Press ENTER.
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
DATE/TIME ENTRY
Use → and ← keys to move to next
option.
Press ENTER at required option to
carry out service procedure.
SCALE TEST
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8–3
8 — Testing
8.2Date/time Entry (Menu Option)
Date and time may be set or changed.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select DATE/TIME ENTRY option.
2Press ENTER. (Date appears in
left–hand side of display, time in
right–hand side. Left–hand digit of
date flashes.)
3Type in correct date and time. (Use
→ and ← keys to move left and
right.)
DATE/TIME ENTR Y
13–4905/10/92
14–0606/10/92
4Press ENTER. Date and time entry is
complete.
5If you typed in an unacceptable date
or time (for example, 13 for the
month), the following occurs: repeat
Steps 3 and 4.
ENTRY ACCEPTED
DATE/TIME ENTR Y
ERROR
DATE/TIME ENTR Y
8–4
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8.3Scale Test (Menu Option)
All of the following tests are carried out in SCALE TEST menu.
On pressing ENTER to access PROCESSOR TEST menu option a ’SCALE
IDENTITY’ report is printed.
Figure 8.2Menu of Scale Test
SCALE TEST
PROCESSOR TEST
WEIGHING TESTSTATIC RAM TEST
8 — Testing
Press ENTER.
COMMS TEST
KEYBOARD TEST
Use → and ← keys to move to
next option.
Press ENTER at required option
to carry out service procedure.
Any failure will result in display showing “PROCESSOR FAIL” and unit will not
react to any keyboard or load input.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
2Press ENTER. If OK .....
PROCESSOR TEST
else .....
3... a ’PROCESSOR TEST’ report is
printed.
PROCESSOR PASS
PROCESSOR FAIL
PROCESSOR TEST
8–6
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8 — Testing
8.3.2Static RAM test (menu option)
Processor writes data to all RAM addresses, destructively over–writing any data
already there.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
STATIC RAM TEST
2Press ENTER. Runs through the test.
”RAM NOT FITTED” is displayed
where RAM is not fitted. A ’STATIC
RAM TEST’ report is printed
simultaneously.
3When test is complete, either:
or:
0
TESTING . . . . . . . . .
1
TESTING . . . . . . . . .
9
RAM NOT FITTED
STATIC RAM TEST
STATIC RAM FAIL
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8–7
8 — Testing
8.3.3ROM test (menu option)
A value is generated and printed for each of the three ROMs in unit: two main
EPROMs (A+B and C+D) and one PROMX. These values should be compared
with values labelled on ROMs at manufacture. Values must not have altered.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
ROM TEST
2Press ENTER. Runs through the test.
A ’ROM TEST’ report is printed
simultaneously.
3When test is complete, either:
or:
TESTING . . . . . . . . .
TESTING . . . . .
ROM TEST
ROM FAIL
4A43
0
1
8–8
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8 — Testing
8.3.4EEPROM test (menu option)
Caution
DO NOT switch machine off during this test.
Existing EEPROM data is copied in triplicate to RAM and then deleted from
EEPROM. The EEPROM is tested in data–empty condition and a value is
generated and printed. On completion of test, RAM–held data is written back to
the EEPROM and result of test printed. Test may be selected to run more than
once. Cycle time is not less than one minute.
The following example is for two tests.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
2Press ENTER.
3Type in the number of tests you
require.
4Press ENTER. Number in the Price
To Pay display will start counting until
testing has finished. An ’EEPROM
TEST’ report starts printing when
”EEPROM PASS” is displayed.
EEPROM TEST
NO . OF TESTS1
NO . OF TESTS2
1
TESTING . . . .2
1
TESTING . . . .1
EEPROM PASS
5If EEPROM test fails the following will
be displayed after ”TESTING . . . . ”
has finished:
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
EEPROM TEST
EEPROM FAIL
8–9
8 — Testing
8.3.5Display test (menu option)
This test has two parts: first part checks display function; second part provides
display burn–in at manufacture. Display burn–in is not required in the field as all
new display units are supplied already burned–in. First part energizes
sequentially every display panel (and LED, if applicable) at one–second
intervals, then all panels indicate sequence 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Test runs
in continuous loop until keyswitch is set temporarily to SUPERVISOR position.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
2Press ENTER.
DISPLAY TEST
BURN TIME = 2880
3Press ENTER: Display Test cycle
begins. Each digit in the first panel
will energise in sequence. This is
repeated for each panel (left to right).
4Indicators will illuminate then
extinguish in sequence. (Top
downwards, then left to right.)
5All the digits of each display will show
noughts, then ones, twos etc. up to
nines, in sequence.
6The Display Test cycle (in Steps 3 to
5) will continue indefinitely. To exit,
turn key temporarily to SUPERVISOR
position (all display segments are
displayed), then turn key back again
(a ’DISPLAY TEST’ report is
simultaneously printed).
8.
000000000000000000
0000000000000000000000
DISPLA Y TEST
8–10
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8 — Testing
8.3.6Keyboard test (menu option)
Once test has started you must press every key position on the keyboard in
sequence. Starting at top left–hand corner (key position ’1’) work from left to
right, then do the same for next row down, and so on. At each correct key press
the machine will produce a normal BEEP tone and the displayed PRESS KEY
number will increase by one. However, an incorrect key press produces a
different, and slightly shorter BEEP, and the displayed ”PRESS KEY” number
will remain the same. When test is completed successfully, test result is printed.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
KEYBOARD TEST
2Press ENTER.
PRESS KEY1
3Press key at top left–hand corner of
keyboard.
4Repeat Step 3 for all the remaining
keys. Press all keys on keyboard in
sequence: from top row left–to–right,
then next row down left–to–right, and
so on. Unit will BEEP at each
successful key press.
If you wish to exit before completing
the test turn key in keyswitch to
SUPERVISOR position.
5When all the keys have been pressed,
and if keyboard has passed test,
displays show the following and
’KEYBOARD TEST’ report is printed.
PRESS KEY2
KEYBOARD PASS
KEYBOARD TEST
6If a key fails (for example, at key 57),
test will not continue to the next key.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
PRESS KEY 57
8–11
8 — Testing
7Turn key in keyswitch to
SUPERVISOR position. A
’KEYBOARD TEST’ report is printed.
What You SeeWhat You Do
KEYBOARD FAIL
KEYBOARD TEST
8–12
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8 — Testing
8.3.7Comms test (menu option)
This test requires that all communications connectors on exterior of machine
have ‘echo’ test connectors fitted (refer to Figure 8.3): these return outgoing
signals back to machine. The machine sends a block of data and monitors
returned result. The test runs through five baud rates (1200, 2400, 4800, 9600
and 19200) for the ISC and DCU, and indicates ’PASS’ or ’FAIL’ for each in the
commodity display. A report is printed at the end of the test.
Figure 8.3Link Fittings to Echo Plugs (D–type Connectors)
ISC echo plug pinout – link across pins 1 and 6
5432
987
DCU echo plug pinout – link across pins 3 and 4
5432
987
1
6
To do a comms test carry out the following:
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
COMMS. TEST
2Connect echo plugs to ISC and DCU
connectors.
FIT ECHO PLUGS
3Press ENTER: the number in the top
right–hand display will start counting.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
0
ISC TEST 1200
8–13
8 — Testing
What You SeeWhat You Do
4Display will then show the following
and a test report is printed.
5Step 4 is then repeated for the 2400,
4800, 9600 and 19200 baud rates.
6Test continues for the DCU. The
number in the top right–hand display
will start counting.
7Display will then show the following
and a test report is printed.
8Step 7 is then repeated for the 2400,
4800, 9600 and 19200 baud rates.
9Test ends.
ISC PASS
or:
ISC FAIL
0
DCU TEST 1200
DCU PASS
or:
DCU FAIL
COMMS. TEST
8–14
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8 — Testing
8.3.8Weighing test (menu option)
This test measures the stability of transducer and A/D PCB circuitry. Before the
test you must determine duration of test cycle (in minutes, from 1 to 99). When
set and when test cycle period is passed, test may begin. Weight is applied to
weighplate, and display is monitored: display shows weight data as computer
data and as final value. Test runs in continuous loop until keyswitch is set
temporarily to SUPERVISOR position. A report is printed.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select function.
WEIGHING TEST
2Press ENTER.
CYCLE TIME = 1
3Type in required cycle time (minutes).
4Add test weight to weighplate and
press ENTER: the start of the
’WEIGHING TEST’ report is printed
and the cycle begins. Weight display
shows measured weight (2.000 weight
units in sample), price to pay display
shows weight data and the unit price
display shows the number of data
sub–divisions for final division (8,000
with 11 sub–divisions in sample) ...
5... when cycle time has elapsed and
when weight is steady, weight data is
printed on the ’WEIGHING TEST’
report. Cycle starts again ...
6... to exit test, set keyswitch
temporarily to SUPERVISOR position.
The ’WEIGHING TEST’ report finishes
printing.
CYCLE TIME = 5
2.000118000
WEIGHING TEST
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8–15
8 — Testing
8.4System Load Test (Menu Option)
Simulation of normal operations to check communication, totalisation and
performance of machines. There are two tests available, both of which
comprise the loading of transactions into the machine.
8.4.1Loading the system
This test loads the system with a given number of transactions over a given
period of time and a report is printed. This is repeated until CLEAR is pressed.
This test can be used to check communication between machines.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select SYSTEM LOAD TEST option.
2Press ENTER.
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
3Type in required receipt size. Receipt
size is the number of transactions that
appear on each printed report. Range
is from 1 to 99 transactions.
4Press ENTER.
5Type in required pause length. Pause
length is the time between each
transaction. Must be in the range 1 to
9 seconds. 0 takes you to the other
test (see Section 8.4.2).
RECEIPT SIZE 0
RECEIPT SIZE 10
PAUSE LENGTH 0
PAUSE LENGTH 2
8–16
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
6Press ENTER. You may not see the
’NO TRANSACTIONS’ display every
time ...
8 — Testing
What You SeeWhat You Do
NO TRANSACTIONS
... price to pay display shows the
number of transactions ...
... when the number of transactions
loaded reaches the receipt size a
report is printed. The transactions
continue to be loaded and a report is
printed every time the receipt size is
reached.
7Press CLEAR to abort.
1
LOADING . . . . .
10
LOADING . . . . .
ABORTED
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
8–17
8 — Testing
8.4.2Measuring on the machine
This test determines the speed of the machine by loading it with transactions
over a pre–determined period of time. Apart from measuring machine
performance it can also be used for checking totalisation and software.
What You DoWhat You See
1Select SYSTEM LOAD TEST option.
2Press ENTER.
3Type in required receipt size. Receipt
size is the number of transactions that
appear on each printed report. Range
is from 1 to 99 transactions.
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
RECEIPT SIZE 0
RECEIPT SIZE 10
4Press ENTER.
5Press ENTER. This enters a 0.
6Type in time for duration of test.
Range is 1 to 99 minutes.
7Press ENTER. Unit price display
shows the duration time. Price to pay
display shows the number of
transactions. Report is printed every
time the print size is reached ...
... test is complete ...
... if necessary, press CLEAR to exit.
PAUSE LENGTH 0
DURATION 0
DURATION 2
LOADING . . . . .
2.00
COMPLETED
10.00
793
8–18
SYSTEM LOAD TEST
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Section 9
Label Formats
Table of Contents:
9.1Introduction9–3
9.2Labels9–4
9.2.1Label format9–4
9.2.2Label fields9–5
9.2.3Label field co–ordinates9–6
9.2.4Label start point9–7
9.2.5The offset (90 and 180 degree formats only)9–8
9.2.6Determining the Start Point of a 90 Degree Format9–9
9.2.7Determining the Start Point of a 180 Degree Format9–10
9.2.8Text fonts9–11
9.2.9References9–11
9.3Creating a New Label Format9–12
9.3.1Design9–12
9.3.2Determining the label field co–ordinates9–13
9.3.3Programming9–13
9.3.4Example – creating a new 0 degree label format9–14
9.4Edit Format (Menu Option)9–20
9.5Clear Format (Menu Option)9–25
9.6Copy Format (Menu Option)9–26
9.7Print Format (Menu Option)9–27
9–1
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
9.1Introduction
Refer to Users’ Handbook Part 6, Label and Barcode Formats.
The LABEL FORMATS menu allows Avery Berkel personnel and dealers to
create an original label format to customer’s requirements (with regard to local
Weights and Measures Regulations).
Figure 9.1Label Formats Menu
9 — Label Formats
LABEL FORMATS
Press ENTER.
EDIT FORMAT
Use → or ← keys to move to next
option.
PRINT FORMAT
Press ENTER at required option to
carry out service procedure.
COPY FORMAT
CLEAR FORMAT
The LABEL FORMATS menu options are:
EDIT FORMAT: allows you to create new label formats and edit existing
ones.
CLEAR FORMAT: clears all a format’s pre–programmed data by setting
everything to default.
COPY FORMAT: copies all a format’s programmed data to a new format
number.
PRINT FORMAT: prints out the format in the form of rectangles which
indicate the size and position of label fields. A code number or letter
inside each rectangle indicates the field and font type.
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
9–3
9 — Label Formats
9.2Labels
The label is from 40 mm to 160 mm long, up to approximately 50 mm wide and
can be supplied pre–printed or plain.
NOTE:Dark pre–printed labels can cause problems with the printer’s
photodetector resulting in a LABEL FEED ERR error display. See
Section 10.
9.2.1Label format
Three types of label format are available: 0°, 90° and 180° orientation. The
machine stores 60 formats; 20 of each type, of which 10 are pre–programmed
and 10 flexible (see Table 9.1). Pre–programmed formats are standards that
have already been set up and always reside in the machine (refer to Users’
Handbook Part 6, Label and Barcode Formats). Flexible formats are initially
empty (that is, their settings are either 0 or default) allowing new formats to be
created from scratch.
NOTE:Pre–programmed formats can be edited, however, after a ’cold start’
(refer to Section 5.5) they revert to their original settings.
Each label format comprises a number of fields. A field is a rectangular area on
the label in which is printed: unit price, dates, sales messages, text, barcode etc.
A space is reserved for the optional store name at the leading edge of every
label. Figure 9.2 shows a sample of a label and next to it is the same label
showing the outline of the fields (obtained using the PRINT FORMAT option –
see Section 9.7): this is the principle on which a new label format is created.
Figure 9.2Sample Label and Label Fields – 0 Degree Format
Code number of field
(in programmed font
type)
UNIT PRICE
2 SYMBOL
UNIT PRICE 2
TOTAL PRICE
2 SYMBOL
TOTAL PRICE 2
DATE 1
LEGEND 2
TEXT 1
TEXT 2
TEXT 3
LEGEND 1
TARE SYMBOLS
TARE
LEGEND 3
SALES TEXT 1
Sample of Printed Label
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
DATE 2
UNIT PRICE
SYMBOL
UNIT PRICE
OPERATOR
NAME
TOT AL PRICE
SYMBOL
TOTAL PRICE
WEIGHT/ITEM SYMBOL
BARCODE
WEIGHT/ITEMSSTORE NAME
Label Fields
9–5
9 — Label Formats
C
9.2.3Label field co–ordinates
To program a new label format each field requires two co–ordinates: X1,Y1 and
X2,Y2. These set the field’s size and position. The X1,Y1 co–ordinate is at the
field’s top left–hand corner and the X2,Y2 at the opposite corner (bottom
right–hand).
Each co–ordinate consists of two three–digit numbers (for example: X1,Y1 =
003,195). The numbers are obtained by measuring, in millimetres, the distance
between the co–ordinate and a reference point in the X and Y planes. These
distances are called x1 and y1 or x2 and y2 respectively. These distances are
then multiplied by a plane–dependent conversion factor (as the printer cannot
interpret a measurement) to give the co–ordinates X1 and Y1 or X2 and Y2.
Refer to Table 9.2.
NOTE:The reference point, or start point, is always at the bottom left–hand
y1 and y23/233/2
X1 and X21/32/31/3
Y1 and Y22/31/32/3
Conversion Factor
0_ Label90_ Label180_ Label
9–6
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
9 — Label Formats
9.2.4Label start point
The label start point, or origin, is the point on the label from which all label
co–ordinates are determined. This point corresponds to the 000,000
co–ordinate stored in the machine. The label’s start point is always at (0° label),
or near (90° and 180° labels), its bottom left–hand corner.
Figure 9.3Label Start Points (0, 90 and 180 Degree Labels)
All labels aligned
with print head’s
left–hand side
Start point
Print head (right–hand side)
Y
TEXT
THIS
WAY
0° Label
UP
Key:
X
a = offset: distance from right–hand
side of print head to label start
point (90° and 180° labels only)
b = label width
X
90° Label
WAY UP
TEXT THIS
Direction of Label Feed
Label
Area reserved
for store name
(leading edge of
every label)
Y
X
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Start point
ab
Start point
180° Label
Y
Direction of X and Y planes
9–7
9 — Label Formats
9.2.5The offset (90 and 180 degree formats only)
Unlike the 0° label format, the label start points of the 90° and 180° formats are
referenced, in the machine’s software, to the right–hand side of the print head –
see Figure 9.3. Consequently, an ’offset’ value has to be added to the Y (90°)
and X (180°) coordinates to compensate for the difference between print head
and label width.
The print head used on all label machines is approximately 53.5 mm wide. It
has 160 dots across its width at three dots every 1 mm. Therefore, as maximum
label width is 50 mm, this offset will always be required.
The offset value is usually obtained by measurement but can also be calculated
– see Section 25.2.1.
Figure 9.4Effect of the Offset (90 Degree Label)
All labels aligned
with print head’s left–
hand side
Direction of Label Feed
Outline of label
Print head (right–hand side)
90° Label with Offset
TEXT THIS WAY UP
Start point (correct)
90° Label without Offset
Outline of printed
area (shaded)
9–8
TEXT THIS WAY UP
Start point (incorrect)
Offset
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
Y axis
9 — Label Formats
9.2.6Determining the Start Point of a 90 Degree Format
To determine the start point for a 90° label format carry out the following (refer to
Figure 9.5):
1From the top edge of the label, measure 53.5 mm down in the plane of
the Y axis.
2Draw in the X axis through this point.
3Draw in the Y axis along the left–hand edge of the label.
The start point is the point of intersection between the X and Y axes.
Figure 9.5Determining the Start Point (90 Degree Format)
Top edge of label
53.5 mm
Start point
X axis
CX20/CX30/CX34 Service Manual
9–9
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