THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 FCC RULES. OPERATION IS
SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE.
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED INCLUDING
INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
THIS EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN TESTED AND FOUND TO COMPLY WITH THE LIMITS
FOR A CLASS "A" DIGITAL DEVICE, PURSUANT TO PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
THESE LIMITS ARE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE REASONABLE PROTECTION AGAINST
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS OPERATED IN A
COMMERCIAL ENVIRONMENT. THIS EQUIPMENT GENERATES, USES, AND CAN
RADIATE RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY AND, IF NOT INSTALLED AND USED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL, MAY CAUSE HARMFUL
INTERFERENCE TO RADIO COMMUNICATIONS.
OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA IS LIKELY TO CAUSE
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE IN WHICH CASE THE USER WILL BE REQUIRED TO
CORRECT THE INTERFERENCE AT HIS OWN EXPENSE.
This guide is designed for experienced users to setup the system within the shortest time.
For detailed information, please always refer to the electronic user's manual.
Copyright 2018 Avalue Technology Inc., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the prior written
permission of the original manufacturer.
Brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
Avalue Technology Inc. reserves the right to make changes, without notice, to any product,
including circuits and/or software described or contained in this manual in order to improve
design and/or performance. Avalue Technology assumes no responsibility or liability for the
use of the described product(s), conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or
masks work rights to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that
2 EBM-APL User’s Manual
User’s Manual
3
Life Support Policy
A Message to the Customer
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified. Applications that are described in this manual are for illustration
purposes only. Avalue Technology Inc. makes no representation or warranty that such
application will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Avalue Technology’s PRODUCTS ARE NOT FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN
LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN APPROVAL
OF Avalue Technology Inc.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for
surgical implant into body, or (b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform,
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can
be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose
failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
Avalue Customer Services
Each and every Avalue’s product is built to the most exacting specifications to ensure
reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of industrial
environments. Whether your new Avalue device is destined for the laboratory or the factory
floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the reliability and ease of operation
for which the name Avalue has come to be known.
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to Avalue’s customer services. To
ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instructions below carefully.
Technical Support
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into
technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions, you can
easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are normally a lot more
detailed than the ones we can give over the phone. So please consult the user’s manual
first.
To receive the latest version of the user’s manual; please visit our Web site at:
http://www.avalue.com.tw/
EBM-APL User’s Manual
EBM-APL User’s Manual
Product Warranty
Avalue warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by
persons other than repair personnel authorized by Avalue, or which have been subject to
misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Avalue assumes no liability under the
terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events. Because of Avalue’s high
quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our customers never need to use our
repair service. If any of Avalue’s products is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no
charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according
to the cost of replacement materials, service time, and freight. Please consult your dealer
for more details. If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example,
CPU type and speed, Avalue’s products model name, hardware & BIOS
revision number, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything
abnormal and list any on-screen messages you get when the problem occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product,
and any helpful information available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return material
authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your good
return more quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a complete Repair and Replacement
Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales
receipt) in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the
purchase date is not eligible for warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it
prepaid to your dealer.
4 EBM-APL User’s Manual
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5
Content
1. Getting Started ............................................................................................................ 8
3.6.1 Main Menu ...................................................................................................................................... 36
3.6.1.1 System Language .................................................................................................................. 37
3.6.1.2 System Date .......................................................................................................................... 37
3.6.1.3 System Time .......................................................................................................................... 37
3.6.2 Advanced Menu ............................................................................................................................. 37
3.6.6 Save and exit ................................................................................................................................ 66
3.6.6.1 Save Changes and Reset ...................................................................................................... 66
3.6.6.2 Discard Changes and Reset .................................................................................................. 66
Always completely disconnect the power cord from your
chassis whenever you work with the hardware. Do not
make connections while the power is on. Sensitive
electronic components can be damaged by sudden power
surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should
open the PC chassis.
Caution!
Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before
touching the CPU card. Modern electronic devices are very
sensitive to static electric charges. As a safety precaution,
use a grounding wrist strap at all times. Place all electronic
components in a static-dissipative surface or static-shielded
bag when they are not in the chassis.
1.2 Packing List
Before you begin installing your single board, please make sure that the
following materials have been shipped:
1 x EBM-APL Intel® Pentium®/Celeron®/Atom™ SoC Processor 5.25”
Mini Module
1 x DVD-ROM or CD-ROM contains the followings:
— User’s Manual (this manual in PDF file)
— Ethernet driver and utilities
— VGA drivers and utilities
— Audio drivers and utilities
8 EBM-APL User’s Manual
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Revision
Date
By
Comment
1st
November 2016
Avalue
Initial Release
2nd
February 2017
Avalue
Update Setting Jumpers & Connectors
3rd
March 2017
Avalue
Add JLVDS1 and JBKL1 matching connector
4th
April 2018
Avalue
Update Jumper and Connector List
1.3 Document Amendment History
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
1.4 Manual Objectives
This manual describes in details Avalue Technology EBM-APL Single Board.
We have tried to include as much information as possible but we have not duplicated
information that is provided in the standard IBM Technical References, unless it proved to
be necessary to aid in the understanding of this board.
We strongly recommend that you study this manual carefully before attempting to set up
EBM-APL series or change the standard configurations. Whilst all the necessary
information is available in this manual we would recommend that unless you are confident,
you contact your supplier for guidance.
Please be aware that it is possible to create configurations within the CMOS RAM that
make booting impossible. If this should happen, clear the CMOS settings, (see the
description of the Jumper Settings for details).
If you have any suggestions or find any errors regarding this manual and want to inform us
of these, please contact our Customer Service department with the relevant details.
10 EBM-APL User’s Manual
11
1.5 System Specifications
System
CPU
Onboard Intel® Pentium® /Celeron®/Atom™ SoC BGA Processor (Apollo Lake
Platform)
BIOS
AMI uEFI BIOS, 128Mbit SPI Flash ROM
System Chipset
Apollo SoC integrated
I/O Chip
EC(IT8528E), EC (IT8528I) for Wide temp. model
System Memory
One 204-pin DDR3L SODIMM Socket, Supports 4G/8G & up to 8GB DDR3L
1866MTs SDRAM (Non-ECC)
SSD
1 x M.2 B key (2242) support SATA/PCIex1/USB interface for SSD
Watchdog
Timer
H/W Reset, 1sec. ~ 65535sec. and 1sec./step
H/W Status
Monitor
Monitoring System Temperature, Voltage and FAN Status with Auto Throttling
Control
Expansion
1 x Mini PCIe connector
(for PCIe & USB2.0 & SIM Card)
Built-in Touch
screen
(optional)
EETI ETP-CP-MER4485XRU
1 x 5-pin 2.54mm Pin Header (90 Degree Right Angle Pin Header)
I/O
MIO
1 x SATA III (1 x 1x2 pin wafer w/2.0mm pitch for SATA Power)
7+15pin SATA (BOM Optional), board not support SATA interface of M.2 when use
7+15pin SATA
2 x DB-9 male connector for COM1/2(RS-232/422/485 selected by jumper w/ Auto
Flow), 4xRS-232 (Pin Header)
LPCx1, SPIx1
USB
4 x USB3.0 (dual deck USB connector for 2 USB3.0 port), 4 x USB2.0 (pin header &
via USB Hub to 4 USB2.0)
GPIO
16bit GPIO ( 2 x 10 pin wafer w/2.0mm pitch ) 8 x In, 8 x Out
*1 x SIM socket
*Backlight
1. 1 x 2 x 3 pin w/2.0mm pitch (VR voltage adjustment)-- 1/3/5 pin connected to EC
2. 1 x 1 x 5 pin wafer w/2.0mm pitch
3. 1 x 1 x 3 pin header w/2.0mm pitch(DC/PWM)-- 1pin for PWM, 3pin for DC
*1 x 6pin DIP Switch for COM1 & COM2(RS232/422/485 selection), AT/ATX, Touch
on/off
*1 x 2 x 5 pin wafer w/2.0mm pitch for Front Panel
Display
User’s Manual
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
Chipset
Intel® Apollo Lake SoC Processor integrated Gen9 LP graphics
Resolution
LVDS: 1920 x 1080@60Hz
HDMI: 3840 x 2160@30Hz
eDP:4096 x 2160@60Hz
Multiple Display
LVDS+HDMI
LVDS co-lay with eDP
HDMI
HDMI 1.4b
LCD
Interface
Dual channel 24-bit LVDS (via 7511B)
2 x 20 pin Hirose Connector for (Optional BOM for 1 x internal eDP or 1 x CH7511B
LVDS for 2 x 24-bit. )
Audio
AC97 CodeC
Realtek ALC892
Audio Amp
5W
Mic-In, Line-In and Line-Out
Ethernet
LAN Chip
2 x Intel I211AT GbE controller
(Intel I210IT for Wide Temp. model)
Ethernet
Interface
10/100/1000 Base-Tx compatible
Internal I/O
Connectors
Fan
1 x 4 pin header w/ 2.54mm pitch
System 1 I2C
I2C connector (for ISH 4.0)
Buzzer
Onboard
CMOS Battery
CR2032
Audio
2 x 1 x 2 wafer w/2.0mm pitch for AMP
COM
4 x RS232
Others
SM bus (for backup battery module)
Rear I/O
Connectors
USB
4 x USB3.0
LAN
RJ-45 connectors for two GbE ports
HDMI
1 x HDMI (HDMI type A connector)
LED
1 x dual deck LED:
Green indicator: power-on
Yellow indicator: HDD active
Others
1 x Reset button
Mechanical &
Environmental
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Power
Requirement
+ 11.4V ~ +26V
ACPI
Single power ATX Support S0, S3, S4, S5
ACPI 5.0 Compliant
Power Type
AT/ATX
Operating
Temp.
0°C ~ 60°C (32°F ~ 140°F)
Optional: -40°C ~ 85°C (-40°F ~ 185°F) for Wide Temp. Model
Storage Temp.
-40°C ~ 75°C (-40°F ~ 167°F)
Operating
Humidity
0%~90% relative humidity, non-condensing
(Please consult product engineers for the production feasibility if the size is larger
than 410 x 360mm or smaller than 80 x 70mm)
Size (L x W)
8" x 5.75" (203mm x 146mm)
Weight
0.55lb (0.25kg)
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.
EBM-APL User’s Manual
EBM-APL User’s Manual
1.6 Architecture Overview—Block Diagram
The following block diagram shows the architecture and main components of EBM-APL.
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2. Hardware
Configuration
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
2.1 Product Overview
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17
Jumpers
Label
Function
Note
JBAT1
Clear CMOS
3 x 1 header, pitch 2.00mm
JRI1
Serial port 1 pin9 signal select
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.00mm
JRI2
Serial port 2 pin9 signal select
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.00mm
JBKL_SEL1
LCD brightness DC/PWM mode select
3 x 1 header, pitch 2.00mm
JCOM_SEL1/2
Serial port 1/2 – RS232/ 422/ 485
mode select
4 x 3 header, pitch 2.00mm
SW1
Multi-function select
DIP switch 6pin
Connectors
Label
Function
Note
CPU_FAN1
CPU fan connector
4 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.54mm
SODIMM1
204-pin DDR3L SODIMM socket
2.2 Jumper and Connector List
You can configure your board to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A
jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch.
It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that
slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip.
To “open” a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1,
2, and 3. In this case, you would connect either two pins.
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with jumpers.
Connectors on the board are linked to external devices such as hard disk drives, a
keyboard, or floppy drives. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to
configure your system to suit your application.
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact
your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes.
The following tables list the function of each of the board’s jumpers and connectors.
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
JAUDIO1
Audio connector
6 x 2 header, pitch 2.00mm
JBKL1
LCD Inverter connector
5 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
Matching Connector: JST PHR-5
COM1/2
Serial Port 1/2 connector
D-sub 9 pin, male
JCOM3/4/5/6
Serial Port 3/4/5/6 connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.00mm
JDIO1
General purpose I/O connector
10 x 2 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
LED1
HDD/Power LED indicator
JLVDS1
LVDS Connector
DIN 40-pin wafer, pitch 1.25mm
Matching Connector: Hirose
DF13-40DS-1.25C
JTOUCH1
Touch panel connector
5 x 1 header, pitch 2.54mm
USB1/2
4 x USB3.0 connector
JUSB1
USB2.0 connector
5 x 2 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
JUSB2
USB2.0 connector
5 x 2 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
LAN1/2
RJ-45 Ethernet 1/2
BT1
Battery connector
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 1.25mm
JAMP_R1
AMPLIFIER_R
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
JAMP_L1
AMPLIFIER_L
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
MINI_PCIE1
Mini-PCI connector 1
Support PCIe & USB2.0 & SIM
Card
JLPC1
LPC connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.00mm
PWR1
Power connector
2 x 2 wafer, pitch 4.20mm
DCIN1
Power connector
RSTBTN1
Reset button
JEC_ROM1
EC Debug connector
3 x 1 header, pitch 2.00 mm
SATA_PWR1
SATA Power connector
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.00mm
SATA1
Serial ATA connector 1
SATA2
Serial ATA connector 2
SIM1
SIM card slot
HDMI1
HDMI connector
CN1
Audio line-out connector
JFP1
Miscellaneous setting connector
5 x 2 wafer, pitch 2.00 mm
BIOS_SPI1
BIOS SPI connector
4 x 2 header, pitch 2.00 mm
JEDP1
eDP Panel connector
10 x 2 wafer, pitch 1.25 mm
NGFF1
M.2 B key connector
JVR_BTN1
LCD Backlight VR/Push Up/Push
Down header
3 x 2 wafer, pitch 2.00 mm
18 EBM-APL User’s Manual
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2.3 Setting Jumpers & Connectors
* Default
Protect*
Clear CMOS
In Serial Port 1 mode
RS-232
RS-422
RS-485
1
OFF
ON
ON 2 ON
OFF
ON
In Serial Port 2 mode
RS-232
RS-422
RS-485
3
OFF
ON
ON
4
ON
OFF
ON
AT SEL
ATX SEL
5
ON
OFF
Touch off
Touch on
6
ON
OFF
2.3.1 Clear CMOS (JBAT1)
User’s Manual
2.3.2 Multi-function select (SW1)
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
* Default
Ring*
+5V
+12V
* Default
PWM Mode*
DC Mode
JRI1
JRI2
2.3.3 Serial port 1/2 pin9 signal select (JRI1/JRI2)
2.3.5 Serial port 1/2 – RS232/ 422/ 485 mode select (JCOM_SEL1/2)
User’s Manual
2.3.6 Serial port 3/4/5/6 connector (JCOM3/JCOM4/JCOM5/JCOM6)
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
BLK_VR_MOD
1 2 GND
BLK_BRI_UP
3 4 GND
BLK_BRI_DN
5 6 GND
Note:
For Button down/up control (BLK_BRI_DN/ BLK_BRI_UP), Brightness Control in the BIOS
setting must set “BIOS”.
Signal
PIN
+12V
1
GND
2
BKLEN
3
VBRIGHT
4
+5V
5
2.3.7 LCD Backlight VR/Push Up/Push Down header (JVR_BTN1)
2.3.8 LCD Inverter connector (JBKL1)
Note:
For inverters with adjustable Backlight function, it is possible to control the LCD brightness through
the VR signal controlled by JVR_BTN1. Please see the JVR_BTN1 section for detailed circuitry
information.
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23
Signal
PIN
GND
1
+12V
2
EC_TACH0
3
FAN_PWM0
4
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
19
20
GND
SMB_SDA_S0
17
18
SMB_SCL_S0
DIO_GP27
15
16
DIO_GP17
DIO_GP26
13
14
DIO_GP16
DIO_GP25
11
12
DIO_GP15
DIO_GP24
9
10
DIO_GP14
DIO_GP23
7 8 DIO_GP13
DIO_GP22
5 6 DIO_GP12
DIO_GP21
3 4 DIO_GP11
DIO_GP20
1 2 DIO_GP10
2.3.9 CPU fan connector (CPU_FAN1)
User’s Manual
2.3.10 General purpose I/O connector (JDIO1)
EBM-APL User’s Manual
EBM-APL User’s Manual
Signal
PIN
THX+
1
THX-
2
THPROBE_R
3
THY+
4
THY-
5
Signal
PIN
SATA_PWR
2
GND
1
2.3.11 Touch panel connector (JTOUCH1)
2.3.12 SATA Power connector (SATA_PWR1)
24 EBM-APL User’s Manual
25
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+V_EDP
19
20
+V_EDP
EDP_Panel_TXP2
17
18
EDP_Panel_HPD
EDP_Panel_TXN2
15
16
GND
GND
13
14
EDP_Panel_AUXP
EDP_Panel_TXP1
11
12
EDP_Panel_AUXN
EDP_Panel_TXN1
9
10
GND
GND
7
8
NC
EDP_Panel_TXP0
5 6 EDP_Panel_TXP3
EDP_Panel_TXN0
3 4 EDP_Panel_TXN3
GND
1 2 GND
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
GND
1
2
GND
+VIN
3 4 +VIN
2.3.13 eDP Panel connector (JEDP1)
User’s Manual
2.3.14 Power connector (PWR1)
EBM-APL User’s Manual
EBM-APL User’s Manual
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+3.3V
1 2 +5V
+3.3V
3 4 +5V
NC
5 6 NC
GND
7 8 GND
LVDS_DATA1_P
9
10
LVDS_DATA0_P
LVDS_DATA1_N
11
12
LVDS_DATA0_N
GND
13
14
GND
LVDS_DATA3_P
15
16
LVDS_DATA2_P
LVDS_DATA3_N
17
18
LVDS_DATA2_N
GND
19
20
GND
LVDS_DATA5_P
21
22
LVDS_DATA4_P
LVDS_DATA5_N
23
24
LVDS_DATA4_N
GND
25
26
GND
LVDS_DATA7_P
27
28
LVDS_DATA6_P
LVDS_DATA7_N
29
30
LVDS_DATA6_N
GND
31
32
GND
LVDS_CLK2_P
33
34
LVDS_CLK1_P
LVDS_ CLK2_N
35
36
LVDS_ CLK1_N
GND
37
38
GND
+12V
39
40
+12V
2.3.15 LVDS connector (JLVDS1)
26 EBM-APL User’s Manual
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Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
GND
9
10
GND
GND
7 8 GND
USB_HUB_Z_DP_2
5 6 USB_HUB_Z_DP_1
USB_HUB_Z_DN_2
3 4 USB_HUB_Z_DN_1
+5VSB
1 2 +5VSB
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
GND
9
10
GND
GND
7 8 GND
USB_HUB_Z_DP_4
5 6 USB_HUB_Z_DP_3
USB_HUB_Z_DN_4
3 4 USB_HUB_Z_DN_3
+5VSB
1 2 +5VSB
2.3.16 USB connector (JUSB1)
User’s Manual
2.3.17 USB connector (JUSB2)
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EBM-APL User’s Manual
Signal
PIN
+VBAT
2
GND
1
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
HD_AGND
12
11
MIC1-JD
LINE1-JD
10 9 FRONT-JD
MIC1-L-IN
8 7 MIC1-R-IN
LINE1-L-IN
6 5 LINE1-R-IN
HD_AGND
4 3 HD_AGND
FRONT-L-OUT
2 1 FRONT-R-OUT
Signal
Signal Description
LINE1_JD
AUDIO IN (LINE_RIN/LIN)sense pin
FRONT_JD
AUDIO Out(ROUT/LOUT) sense pin
MIC1_JD
MIC IN (MIC_RIN/LIN) sense pin
2.3.18 Battery connector (BT1)
2.3.19 Audio connector (JAUDIO1)
2.3.19.1 Signal Description – Audio connector (JAUDIO1)
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Signal
PIN
SPK_R-
2
SPK_R+
1
Signal
PIN
SPK_L-
2
SPK_L+
1
2.3.20 AMPLIFIER_R(JAMP_R1)
User’s Manual
2.3.21 AMPLIFIER_L (AMP_L1)
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Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
LPC_AD0
1 2 +3.3V
LPC_AD1
3 4 PLT_RST_BUF#
LPC_AD2
5 6 LPC_FRAME#
LPC_AD3
7 8 LPC_PORT80_CLK
LPC_SERIRQ
9
10
GND
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
7 SPI_HOLD#
SPI_MOSI
6 5 SPI_MISO
SPI_CLK
4 3 SPI_CS#0
GND
2 1 +1.8VSB
2.3.22 LPC connector (JLPC1)
2.3.23 BIOS SPI connector (BIOS_SPI1)
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Signal
PIN
EC_SMCLK_DEBUG
1
EC_SMDAT_DEBUG
2
GND
3
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
GND
9
10
PWR_BTN_IN_EC#
+5VSB
7 8 LAN2_ACT#_LED
+5VSB
5 6 LAN1_ACT#_LED
+5V
3 4 HDD_LED#
+5VSB
1 2 PWR_LED-
2.3.24 EC Debug connector (JEC_ROM1)
User’s Manual
2.3.25 Miscellaneous setting connector (JFP1)
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3.BIOS Setup
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3.1 Introduction
The BIOS setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. In this
following chapter will describe how to access the BIOS setup program and the
configuration options that may be changed.
3.2 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS™ is immediately activated when you first power on the computer. The BIOS
reads the system information contained in the NVRAM and begins the process of checking
out the system and configuring it. When it finishes, the BIOS will seek an operating system
on one of the disks and then launch and turn control over to the operating system.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
By pressing <Del> or <F2> immediately after switching the system on, or
By pressing the <Del> or <F2> key when the following message appears briefly at the
left-top of the screen during the POST (Power On Self Test).
Press <Del> or <F2> to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the
system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the
system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete>
keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error
message will be displayed and you will again be asked to.
Press F1 to Continue, DEL to enter SETUP
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Button
Description
↑
Move to previous item
↓
Move to next item
←
Move to the item in the left hand
→
Move to the item in the right hand
Esc key
Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into NVRAM
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and
return to Main Menu
+ key
Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1 key
General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
F2 key
Previous Values.
F3 key
Optimized defaults
F4 key
Save & Exit Setup
3.3 Using Setup
In general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select, use the
PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for help and press <Esc> to
quit. The following table provides more detail about how to navigate in the Setup program
using the keyboard.
Navigating Through The Menu Bar
Use the left and right arrow keys to choose the menu you want to be in.
Note: Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
To Display a Sub Menu
Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the sub menu you want. Then press
<Enter>. A “” pointer marks all sub menus.
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3.4 Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
3.5 In Case of Problems
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer no
longer is able to boot, the AMI BIOS supports an override to the NVRAM settings which
resets your system to its defaults.
The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly understand. To this end, we
strongly recommend that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults. These
defaults have been carefully chosen by both BIOS Vendor and your systems manufacturer
to provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small
change to the chipset setup has the potential for causing you to use the override.
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3.6 BIOS setup
Once you enter the Aptio Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main
Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and exit choices. Use the arrow
keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the sub-menu.
3.6.1 Main Menu
This section allows you to record some basic hardware configurations in your computer and
set the system clock.
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3.6.1.1 System Language
This option allows choosing the system default language.
3.6.1.2 System Date
Use the system date option to set the system date. Manually enter the day, month and
year.
3.6.1.3 System Time
Use the system time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes and
seconds.
Note: The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference purposes
only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
Visit the Avalue website (www.avalue.com.tw) to download the latest
product and BIOS information.
3.6.2 Advanced Menu
This section allows you to configure your CPU and other system devices for basic operation
through the following sub-menus.
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Item
Options
Description
Security Device Support
Disable,
Enable[Default]
Enables or Disables BIOS support for security device.
O.S. will not show Security Device. TCG EFI protocol
and INT1A interface will not be available.
Physical Presence Spec Version
1.2[Default],
1.3
Select to Tell O.S. to support PPI Spec Version 1.2 or
1.3. Note some HCK tests might not support 1.3.
3.6.2.1 Trusted Computing
3.6.2.2 APCI Settings
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Item
Options
Description
Enable Hibernation
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enables or Disables System ability to
Hibernate (OS/S4 Sleep State). This
option may be not effective with some
OS.
ACPI Sleep State
Suspend Disabled,
S3 (Suspend to RAM) [Default]
Select the highest ACPI sleep state the
system will enter the SUSPEND button
is pressed.
ErP Function
Disabled[Default],
Enabled
ErP Function (Deep S5).
PWR-On After PWR-Fail
Off[Default]
On
Last state
AC loss resume.
Watch Dog
Disabled[Default],
30 sec
40 sec
50 sec
1 min
2 min
10 min
30 min
Select WatchDog.
USB Standby Power Setting
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enabled/Disabled USB Standby Power
during S3/S4/S5.
Wake Up by Ring
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Wake Up by Ring from S3/S4/S5.
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Item
Description
Serial Port 1 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 1 (COMA).
Serial Port 2 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 2 (COMB).
Serial Port 3 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 3 (COMC).
Serial Port 4 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 4 (COMD).
Serial Port 5 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 5 (COME).
Serial Port 6 Configuration
Set Parameters of Serial Port 6 (COMF).
3.6.2.3 IT8528 Super IO Configuration
You can use this item to set up or change the IT8528 Super IO configuration for serial ports.
Please refer to 3.6.2.3.1~ 3.6.2.3.6 for more information.
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3.6.2.3.1 Serial Port 1 Configuration
Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
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Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
3.6.2.3.2 Serial Port 2 Configuration
3.6.2.3.3 Serial Port 3 Configuration
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Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
3.6.2.3.4 Serial Port 4 Configuration
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Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
3.6.2.3.5 Serial Port 5 Configuration
3.6.2.3.6 Serial Port 6 Configuration
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Item
Option
Description
Serial Port
Disabled
Enabled[Default],
Enable or Disable Serial Port (COM).
Item
Options
Description
Smart Fan Function
Disabled[Default]
Enabled
Enables or Disables Smart Fan.
3.6.2.4 H/W Monitor
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Item
Options
Description
Wake system from S5
Disabled[Default],
Fixed Time
Dynamic Time
Enable or disable System wake on alarm event. Select
Fixed Time, system will wake on the hr::min::sec
specified. Select Dynamic Time, System will wake on
the current time + Increase minute(s).
3.6.2.5 S5 RTC Wake Settings
3.6.2.6 Serial Port Console Redirection
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Item
Options
Description
Legacy Serial Redirection Port
Disabled[Default],
Enabled
Select a COM port to display redirection of
Legacy OS and Legacy OPROM Messages.
Item
Option
Description
Legacy Serial Redirection Port
COM0[Default],
Select a COM port to display redirection of
Legacy OS and Legacy OPROM Messages.
3.6.2.6.1 Legacy Console Redirection Settings
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Item
Options
Description
Active Processor Cores
Disabled[Default],
Enabled
Number of cores to enable in each processor
package.
Intel Virtualization Technology
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
When enabled, a VMM can utilize the
additional hardware capabilities provided by
Virtualization Technology.
VT-d
Disabled[Default],
Enabled
Enable/Disable CPU VT-d.
Bi-directional PROCHOT
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
When a processor thermal sensor trips (either
core), the PROCHOT# will be driven. If
bi-direction is enabled, external agents can
drive PROCHOT# to throttle the processor.
Thermal Monitor
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
Enable/Disable Thermal Monitor.
Monitor Mwait
Disabled,
Enabled
Auto[Default]
Enable/Disable Monitor Mwait.
P-STATE Coordination
HW_ALL[Default]
SW_ALL
SW_ANY
Change P-STATE Coordination type.
DTS
Disabled[Default],
Enabled
Enable/Disable Digital Thermal Sensor.
3.6.2.7 CPU Configuration
Use the CPU configuration menu to view detailed CPU specification and configure the
CPU.
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Item
Options
Description
EIST
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
Enable/Disable Intel SpeedStep.
Turbo Mode
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
Turbo Mode.
C-States
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
Enable/Disable C States.
Enhanced C-states
Disabled,
Enabled[Default]
Enable/Disable C1E. When enabled, CPU will
switch to minimum speed when all cores enter
C-State.
Max Package C State
PC2
PC1
C0[Default]
Control the Max Package C State that the
processor will support.
Max Core C State
Fused value[Default]
Core C10
Core C9
Core C8
Core C7
Core C6
Core C1
Unlimited
This option controls the Max Core C State that
cores will support.
C-State Auto Demotion
Disabled,
C1[Default]
Configure C-State Auto Demotion.
C-State Un-demotion
Disabled,
C1[Default]
Configure C-State Un-demotion.
3.6.2.7.1 CPU Power Management Configuration
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Item
Options
Description
Network Stack
Enabled
Disabled[Default]
Enable/Disable UEFI Network Stack.
Item
Options
Description
CSM Support
Disabled[Default]
Enabled
Enable/Disable CSM Support.
3.6.2.8 Network Stack Configuration
3.6.2.9 CSM Configuration
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Item
Options
Description
Legacy USB Support
Enabled[Default]
Disabled
Auto
Enables Legacy USB support. AUTO option
disables legacy support if no USB devices are
connected. DISABLE option will keep USB
devices available only for EFI applications.
XHCI Hand-off
Enabled[Default]
Disabled
This is a workaround for OSew without XHCI
hand-off support. The XHCI ownership change
should be claimed by XHCI driver.
3.6.2.10 NVMe Configuration
User’s Manual
3.6.2.11 USB Configuration
The USB Configuration menu helps read USB information and configures USB settings.
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USB Mass Storage Driver Support
Disabled
Enabled[Default]
Enable/Disable USB Mass Storage Driver
Support.
USB transfer time-out
1 sec
5 sec
10 sec
20 sec[Default]
The time-out value for Control, Bulk, and
Interrupt transfers.
Device reset time-out
10 sec
20 sec[Default]
30 sec
40 sec
USB mass storage device Start Unit command
time-out.
Device power-up delay
Auto[Default]
Manual
Maximum time the device will take before it
properly reports itself to the Host Controller.
‘Auto’ uses default value: for a Root port it is
100ms, for a Hub port the delay is taken form
Hub descriptor.
Item
Options
Description
TXE HMRFPO
Enabled,
Disabled[Default]
TXE HMRFPO.
TXE EOP Message
Enabled[Default]
Disabled
Send EOP Message Before Enter OS.
3.6.2.12 Security Configuration
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Item
Option
Description
Max TOLUD
2 GB[Default]
2.25 GB
2.5 GB
2.75 GB
Maximum Value of TOLUD.
3.6.3 Chipset
User’s Manual
3.6.3.1 North Bridge
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Item
Option
Description
Serial IRQ Moed
Quiet
Continuous[Default]
Configure Serial IRQ Mode.
OS Selection
Windows[Default]
Android
Intel Linux
Select the target OS.
3.6.3.2 South Bridge
3.6.3.3 Uncore Configuration
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Item
Option
Description
GOP Driver
Enable[Default]
Disable
Enable GOP Driver will unload VBIOS;
Disable it will load VBIOS.
Cd Clock Frequency
144 MHz
288 MHz
384 MHz
576 MHz
624 MHz[Default]
Select the highest Cd Clock frequency
supported by the platform.
Port1-EDP to LVDS(Chrotel 7511) Panel
EDID Option.
Brightness Control Method
BIOS[Default]
BR Button
VR
OS driver
LVDS Brightness Control Method. 1.BIOS
2.Brightness Button 3.Variable Resistor
4.OS Driver.
LVDS Back Light PWM
00%
25%
50%
75%
100%[Default]
Select LVDS back light PWM duty.
LVDS Back Light PWM
Frequency
200[Default]
300
400
500
700
1k
2k
3k
5k
10k
20k
Select LVDS back light PWM Frequency.
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Item
Option
Description
HD-Audio Support
Disable
Enable[Default],
Enable/Disable HD-Audio Support.
AMP Gain Setting
20db
26db[Default],
32db
Select AMP Gain db.
3.6.3.4 South Cluster Configuration
3.6.3.4.1 HD-Audio Configuration
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36db
3.6.3.4.2 PCI Express Configuration
Item
Option
Description
Compliance Mode
Disabled[Default]
Enabled,
Compliance Mode Enable/Disable.
User’s Manual
3.6.3.4.2.1 PCI Express Root Port 3(i210/211)
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Item
Option
Description
PCI Express Root Port 3(i210/211)
Disable
Enable
Auto[Default]
Control the PCI Express Root Port. AUTO:
To disable unused root port automatically for
the most optimum power savings. Enable:
Enable PCIe root port Disable: Disable PCIe
root port.
ASPM
Disable[Default]
L0s
L1
L0sL1
Auto
PCI Express Active State Power
Management settings.
L1 Substates
Disabled[Default]
L1.1
L1.2
L1.1 & L1.2
PCI Express L1 Substates settings.
PCIe Speed
Auto[Default]
Gen1
Gen2
Configure PCIe Speed.
Item
Option
Description
PCI Express Root Port 4(i210/211)
Disable
Enable
Auto[Default]
Control the PCI Express Root Port. AUTO:
To disable unused root port automatically for
the most optimum power savings. Enable:
Enable PCIe root port Disable: Disable PCIe
root port.
ASPM
Disable[Default]
L0s
L1
PCI Express Active State Power
Management settings.
3.6.3.4.2.2 PCI Express Root Port 4(i210/211)
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L0sL1
Auto
L1 Substates
Disabled[Default]
L1.1
L1.2
L1.1 & L1.2
PCI Express L1 Substates settings.
PCIe Speed
Auto[Default]
Gen1
Gen2
Configure PCIe Speed.
Item
Option
Description
PCI Express Root Port 5(mPCIe)
Disable
Enable
Auto[Default]
Control the PCI Express Root Port. AUTO:
To disable unused root port automatically for
the most optimum power savings. Enable:
Enable PCIe root port Disable: Disable PCIe
root port.
ASPM
Disable[Default]
L0s
L1
L0sL1
Auto
PCI Express Active State Power
Management settings.
L1 Substates
Disabled[Default]
L1.1
L1.2
L1.1 & L1.2
PCI Express L1 Substates settings.
PCIe Speed
Auto[Default]
Gen1
Gen2
Configure PCIe Speed.
3.6.3.4.2.3 PCI Express Root Port 5(mPCIe)
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Item
Option
Description
PCI Express Root Port 6(M.2)
Disable
Enable
Auto[Default]
Control the PCI Express Root Port. AUTO:
To disable unused root port automatically for
the most optimum power savings. Enable:
Enable PCIe root port Disable: Disable PCIe
root port.
ASPM
Disable[Default]
L0s
L1
L0sL1
Auto
PCI Express Active State Power
Management settings.
L1 Substates
Disabled[Default]
L1.1
L1.2
L1.1 & L1.2
PCI Express L1 Substates settings.
PCIe Speed
Auto[Default]
Gen1
Gen2
Configure PCIe Speed.
3.6.3.4.2.4 PCI Express Root Port 6(M.2)
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Item
Option
Description
Chipset SATA
Enable
Disable[Default]
Enables or Disables the Chipset SATA
Controller. The Chipset SATA controller
supports the 2 black internal SATA ports (up
to 3Gb/s supported per port).
Aggressive LPM Support
Disabled[Default]
Enabled
Enable PCH to aggressively enter link power
state.
Port 0/1
Disabled
Enabled[Default]
Enable or Disable SATA Port.
SATA Device Type
Hard Disk Drive[Default]
Solid State Drive
Identify the SATA port is connected to Solid
State Drive or Hard Disk Drive.
SATA Port 0/1 DevS1P
Disabled[Default]
Enabled
Enable/Disable SATA Port 0/1 DevS1p.
Board rework for LP needed before enable.
3.6.3.4.3 SATA Drives
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Item
Option
Description
XHCI Pre-Boot Driver
Enable
Disable[Default]
Enable/Disable XHCI Pre-Boot Driver
support.
xHCI Mode
Enable[Default]
Disable
Once disabled, XHCI controller would be
function disabled, none of the USB devices
are detectable and usable during boot and in
OS. Do not disable it unless for debug
purpose.
3.6.3.4.4 USB Configuration
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3.6.4 Security
User’s Manual
Setup Administrator Password
Set setup Administrator Password
User Password
Set User Password
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Item
Option
Description
Attempt Secure Boot
Disabled
Enabled[Default]
Secure Boot activated when Platform Key(PK)
is enrolled, System mode is User/Deployed,
and CSM function is disabled.
3.6.4.1 Secure Boot
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Secure Boot Mode
Standard[Default]
Customized
Secure Boot mode – Custom_Standard, Set
UEFI Secure Boot Mode to STANDARD mode
or CUSTOM mode, this change is effect after
save. And after reset, the mode will return to
STANDARD mode.
Item
Option
Description
Setup Prompt Timeout
1~ 65535
Number of seconds to wait for setup
activation key. 65535(0xFFFF) means
indefinite waiting.
Bootup NumLock State
On[Default]
Off
Select the Keyboard NumLock state
Quiet Boot
Disabled[Default]
Enabled
Enables or disables Quiet Boot option
Boot Option #1
Set the system boot order.
3.6.5 Boot
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3.6.6 Save and exit
3.6.6.1 Save Changes and Reset
Reset the system after saving the changes.
3.6.6.2 Discard Changes and Reset
Any changes made to BIOS settings during this session of the BIOS setup program are
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discarded. The setup program then exits and reboots the controller.
3.6.6.3 Restore Defaults
This option restores all BIOS settings to the factory default. This option is useful if the
controller exhibits unpredictable behavior due to an incorrect or inappropriate BIOS setting.
3.6.6.4 Launch EFI Shell from filesystem device
Attempts to Launch EFI Shell application (Shellx64.efi) from one of the available filesystem
devices.
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4. Drivers Installation
Note: Installation procedures and screen shots in this section are
for your reference and may not be exactly the same as
shown on your screen.
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4.1 Install Chipset Driver
Insert the Supporting DVD-ROM to
DVD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or link
to /Driver_Chipset/Intel/EBM-APL.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are based
on Windows 10 operation system. If
the warning message appears while
the installation process, click Continue
to go on.
Step 3. Click Install to complete setup.
Step1. Click Next.
Step 2. Click Accept.
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Insert the Supporting DVD-ROM to
DVD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or
link to /Utility/EBM-APL_Serial_IO.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are
based on Windows 10 operation
system. If the warning message
appears while the installation
process, click Continue to go on.
Step 3. Click Next to proceed setup.
Step1. Click Next to start installation.
Step 4. Click Next.
Step 2. Click Next.
Step 5. Click Finish to complete setup.
4.2 Install Serial IO Driver
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4.3 Install TXE Driver
Insert the Supporting DVD-ROM to
DVD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or
link to /Utility/EBM-APL_TXE.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are
based on Windows 10 operation
system. If the warning message
appears while the installation
process, click Continue to go on.