THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 FCC RULES. OPERATION IS
SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE.
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED INCLUDING
INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
THIS EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN TESTED AND FOUND TO COMPLY WITH THE LIMITS
FOR A CLASS "A" DIGITAL DEVICE, PURSUANT TO PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
THESE LIMITS ARE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE REASONABLE PROTECTION AGAINST
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS OPERATED IN A
COMMERCIAL ENVIRONMENT. THIS EQUIPMENT GENERATES, USES, AND CAN
RADIATE RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY AND, IF NOT INSTALLED AND USED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL, MAY CAUSE HARMFUL
INTERFERENCE TO RADIO COMMUNICATIONS.
OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA IS LIKELY TO CAUSE
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE IN WHICH CASE THE USER WILL BE REQUIRED TO
CORRECT THE INTERFERENCE AT HIS OWN EXPENSE.
This guide is designed for experienced users to setup the system within the shortest time.
For detailed information, please always refer to the electronic user's manual.
Copyright 2014 Avalue Technology Inc., ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the prior written
permission of the original manufacturer.
Brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
Avalue Technology Inc. reserves the right to make changes, without notice, to any product,
including circuits and/or software described or contained in this manual in order to improve
design and/or performance. Avalue Technology assumes no responsibility or liability for the
use of the described product(s), conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or
masks work rights to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that
2 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
User’s Manual
3
Life Support Policy
A Message to the Customer
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified. Applications that are described in this manual are for illustration
purposes only. Avalue Technology Inc. makes no representation or warranty that such
application will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Avalue Technology’s PRODUCTS ARE NOT FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN
LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN APPROVAL
OF Avalue Technology Inc.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for
surgical implant into body, or (b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform,
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can
be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure
to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or
system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
Avalue Customer Services
Each and every Avalue’s product is built to the most exacting specifications to ensure
reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of industrial
environments. Whether your new Avalue device is destined for the laboratory or the factory
floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the reliability and ease of operation
for which the name Avalue has come to be known.
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to Avalue’s customer services. To
ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instructions below carefully.
Technical Support
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into
technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions, you can
easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are normally a lot more
detailed than the ones we can give over the phone. So please consult the user’s manual
first.
To receive the latest version of the user’s manual; please visit our Web site at:
http://www.avalue.com.tw/
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Product Warranty
Avalue warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from
defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by
persons other than repair personnel authorized by Avalue, or which have been subject to
misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Avalue assumes no liability under the
terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events. Because of Avalue’s high
quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our customers never need to use our
repair service. If any of Avalue’s products is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no
charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according
to the cost of replacement materials, service time, and freight. Please consult your dealer
for more details. If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU type and
speed, Avalue’s products model name, hardware & BIOS revision number, other
hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything abnormal and list any on-screen
messages you get when the problem occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product, and any
helpful information available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return material authorization)
number from your dealer. This allows us to process your good return more quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a complete Repair and Replacement Order Card
and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable
container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for
warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid to your
dealer.
4 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
User’s Manual
5
Contents
1. Getting Started ............................................................................................................ 8
2.2.1 Main Memory .................................................................................................................................. 17
2.3 Jumper and Connector List ..................................................................................... 19
3.6.1 Main Menu ...................................................................................................................................... 40
3.6.1.1System Date .......................................................................................................................... 40
3.6.1.2System Time .......................................................................................................................... 40
Always completely disconnect the power cord from your
chassis whenever you work with the hardware. Do not
make connections while the power is on. Sensitive
electronic components can be damaged by sudden power
surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should
open the PC chassis.
Caution!
Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before
touching the CPU card. Modern electronic devices are very
sensitive to static electric charges. As a safety precaution,
use a grounding wrist strap at all times. Place all electronic
components in a static-dissipative surface or static-shielded
bag when they are not in the chassis.
1.2 Packing List
Before you begin installing your single board, please make sure that the
following materials have been shipped:
1 x 3.5” ECM-PNV Micro Module
1 x Quick Installation Guide for ECM-PNV
1 x AUX-032 daughter board
1 x DVD-ROM contains the followings:
— User’s Manual (this manual in PDF file)
— Ethernet driver and utilities
— VGA drivers and utilities
— Audio drivers and utilities
1 x Cable set contains the followings:
— 1 x Audio cable (12pin, 2.0mm pitch)
— 2 x USB cable (10P/2.54mm-10P/2.0mm)
— 1 x Serial ATA cable (7-pin, standard)
— 1 x Serial ATA cable (15-pin, 2P/2.0mm)
1 x CPU & North Bridge Cooler
8 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
9
Revision
Date
Comment
1st
January 2011
Initial Release
2nd
August 2013
Update Specifications
3rd
April 2014
Update Setting Jumpers & Connectors
1.3 Document Amendment History
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
1.4 Manual Objectives
This manual describes in detail the Avalue Technology ECM-PNV Single Board.
We have tried to include as much information as possible but we have not duplicated
information that is provided in the standard IBM Technical References, unless it proved to
be necessary to aid in the understanding of this board.
We strongly recommend that you study this manual carefully before attempting to interface
with ECM-PNV series or change the standard configurations. Whilst all the necessary
information is available in this manual we would recommend that unless you are confident,
you contact your supplier for guidance.
Please be aware that it is possible to create configurations within the CMOS RAM that
make booting impossible. If this should happen, clear the CMOS settings, (see the
description of the Jumper Settings for details).
If you have any suggestions or find any errors concerning this manual and want to inform
us of these, please contact our Customer Service department with the relevant details.
10 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
11
System
CPU
Intel® Atom™ D525 Dual-Core 1.8GHz CPU
FSB
800MHz
BIOS
AMI 8Mbit Flash BIOS
System Chipset
Intel® ICH8-M
I/O Chip
Nuvoton W83627DHG-P
System Memory
One 204-pin SODIMM Supports Up to 4GB DDR3 800
SDRAM
SSD
One CompactFlash Type I/II Socket
Watchdog Timer
Reset: 1 ~ 255min. and 1sec. or 1min./step
Expansion
1 x Mini PCIe Card (mSATA Supported)
I/O
MIO
2 x SATA, 1 x RS-232, 1 x RS-232/ 422/ 485,
1 x KB & Mouse (Optional)
The following block diagram shows the architecture and main components of ECM-PNV.
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
2. Hardware
Configuration
14 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
15
2.1 Product Overview
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
2.2 Installation Procedure
This chapter explains you the instructions of how to setup your system.
1. Turn off the power supply.
2. Insert the SODIMM module (be careful with the orientation).
3. Insert all external cables for hard disk, floppy, keyboard, mouse, USB etc. except for flat
panel. A CRT monitor must be connected in order to change CMOS settings to support
flat panel.
4. Connect power supply to the board via the ATXPWR.
5. Turn on the power.
6. Enter the BIOS setup by pressing the delete key during boot up. Use the “LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS” feature. The Integrated Peripheral Setup and the Standard CMOS Setup
Window must be entered and configured correctly to match the particular system
configuration.
7. If TFT panel display is to be utilized, make sure the panel voltage is correctly set before
connecting the display cable and turning on the power.
Note: Make sure the heat sink and the CPU top surface are in total contact to
avoid CPU overheating problem that would cause the system to hang or
unstable
16 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
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17
SODIMM
2.2.1 Main Memory
ECM-PNV provides one 204-pin SODIMM socket support up to DDR3 800 SDRAM. The
total maximum memory size is 2GB.
(Rear side)
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing SODIMMs
or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
both the board and the components.
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Mounting Notch
Notch Key
Ejector
204-pin DDR3 SODIMM
Locate the SODIMM socket on the board.
Hold two edges of the SODIMM module carefully. Keep away of touching its
connectors.
Align the notch key on the module with the rib on the slot.
Firmly press the modules into the socket automatically snaps into the mounting notch.
Do not force the SODIMM module in with extra force as the SODIMM module only fit
in one direction.
To remove the SODIMM modules, push the two ejector tabs on the slot outward
simultaneously, and then pull out the SODIMM module.
Note:
(1) Please do not change any DDR3 SDRAM parameter in BIOS setup to increase
your system’s performance without acquiring technical information in advance.
(2) Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or
optional boards. Before starting these procedures, ensure that you are
discharged of static electricity by touching a grounded metal object briefly.
18 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
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19
Jumpers
Label
Function
Note
JBAT
Clear CMOS
3 x 1 header, pitch 2.54 mm
JFP
Miscellaneous setting connector
6 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JRI1
Serial port 1 signal selector
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JTOUCH_SEL
Touch panel mode select
3 x 1 header, pitch 2.54 mm
JVR
LCD backlight brightness adjustment
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.0mm
2.3 Jumper and Connector List
You can configure your board to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A
jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch.
It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that
slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip.
To “open” a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1,
2, and 3. In this case, you would connect either two pins.
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with jumpers.
Connectors on the board are linked to external devices such as hard disk drives, a
keyboard, or floppy drives. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to
configure your system to suit your application.
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact
your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes.
The following tables list the function of each of the board’s jumpers and connectors.
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Connectors
Label
Function
Note
BAT
Battery connector
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 1.25 mm
COM1
Serial port 1 connector
D-sub 9-pin, male
CPU_FAN
CPU fan connector
4 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.54 mm
J422/485_1
Serial port 2 in RS-422/485 mode
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JTOUCH
Touch panel connector
9 x 1 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JAUDIO
Audio connector
6 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JCOM2
Serial port 2 connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JDIO
General purpose I/O connector
10 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JLPC
(Reserved for debug)
7 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JSPI
SPI connector
3 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JUSB2
USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JUSB3
USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.0 mm
JLVDS
LVDS connector
2 x 10 header, pitch 1.25mm
JBKL
LCD inverter connector
5 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.0mm
LAN1
RJ-45 Ethernet connector
LAN2
RJ-45 Ethernet connector
LED2
LED connector
PWR
Power connector
2 x 2 wafer, pitch 4.2 mm
PWR_SB
5VSB connector in ATX
3 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.54 mm
S_PWR1
SATA power connector
2 x 1 wafer, pitch 2.0 mm
SATA1
Serial ATA connector 1
SATA2
Serial ATA connector 2
RSTBTN
Reset button
USB1
USB connector
Double Deck
VGA
VGA connector
D-sub 15-pin, female
20 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
21
* Default
Protect*
Clear CMOS
* Default
Ring*
+5V
+12V
2.4 Setting Jumpers & Connectors
2.4.1 Clear CMOS (JBAT)
User’s Manual
2.4.2 Serial port 1 signal selector (JRI1)
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
* Default
4/ 8W
5W*
* Default
*
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
PWRBTN#
1 2 GND
PWRBTN#
3 4 AUTO_PWR_ON
VCC
5 6 GND
HD_ACT#
7 8 VCC3
VCC
9
10
GND
COPEN#
11
12
GND
2.4.3 Touch panel mode select (JTOUCH_SEL)
2.4.4 Miscellaneous setting connector (JFP)
22 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
User’s Manual
23
*Default
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
1
2
INV_DA
VR 3 4
VR
GND
5
6
INV_PWM
Variation Resistor
(Recommended: 4.7KΩ, >1/16W)
Mode1: VR type*
Mode2: Digital to Analogue type
Mode3: Pulse-Width Modulated type
2.4.5 LCD backlight brightness adjustment (JVR)
Note:
For inverters with adjustable Backlight function, it is possible to control the LCD
brightness through the VR signal controlled by JVR. Please see the JVR
section for detailed circuitry information.
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Signal
PIN
ATX5VSB
3
GND
2
PSON
1
2.4.6 5VSB connector in ATX (PWR_SB)
24 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
25
Input power type
Power-ON Mode
Description
AT Type
AT Mode
Use AT type power input, and
set the board in AT mode.
ATX Mode
Use AT type power input, and
set the board in ATX mode.
ATX Type
(PWR_SB)
AT Mode
Use ATX type power input,
and set the board in AT mode.
ATX Mode
Use ATX type power input,
and set the board in ATX
mode.
2.4.6.1 Signal Description –AT/ATX mode & Input power type
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Signal
PIN
BAT
1
GND
2
Signal
PIN
GND
1
VCC12
2
FAN_TAC1
3
FAN_CTL1
4
2.4.7 Battery connector (BAT)
2.4.8 CPU fan connector (CPU_FAN)
26 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
27
2.4.9 Serial port 2 in RS-422/485 mode (J422/485_1)
J422/485_1
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
TX-
1 2 RX-
TX+
3 4 RX+
+5V
5 6 GND
Note:
J422/485 is available after modifying the mode
of COM2 in BIOS setting. And the wiring must changed
to E1701150300R and Connecting it to this
J422/485_1 connector.
J422/485_1
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
LINEOUT_R
1 2 LINEOUT_L
GND
3 4 GND
LINEIN_R
5 6 LINEIN_L
MIC-R
7 8 MIC-L
FRONT-JD
9
10
LINE1-JD
MIC1-JD
11
12
GND
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
DCD2
1 2 RxDD2
TxDD2
3 4 DTR2
GND
5 6 DSR2
RTS2
7 8 CTS2
RI2
9
10
NC
2.4.10 Audio connector (JAUDIO)
2.4.11 Serial port 2 connector (JCOM2)
28 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
29
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
DIO0
1 2 DIO10
DIO1
3 4 DIO11
DIO2
5 6 DIO12
DIO3
7 8 DIO13
DIO4
9
10
DIO14
DIO5
11
12
DIO15
DIO6
13
14
DIO16
DIO7
15
16
DIO17
SMB_CLK
17
18
SMB_DATA
GND
19
20
+5V
2.4.12 General purpose I/O connector (JDIO)
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
PIN
4-WIRE
5-WIRE
8-WIRE
1
N/A
N/A
Right Sense
2
N/A
N/A
Left Sense
3
N/A
N/A
Bottom Sense
4
N/A
Sense
Top Sense
5
Right
LR
Right Excite
6
Left
LL
Left Excite
7
Bottom
UR
Bottom Excite
8
Top
UL
Top Excite
9
GND
GND
GND
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
VSPI
1 2 GND
SPICE#
3 4 SPISCK
SPISO
5 6 SPISI
2.4.13 Touch panel connector (JTOUCH)
2.4.14 SPI connector (JSPI)
30 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
31
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
USBVCC
1 2 GND
N3/ N7
3 4 GND
P3/ P7
5 6 P2/ P6
GND
7 8 N2/ N6
GND
9
10
USBVCC
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
VCC3_LVDS
19
20
VCC_LVDS
VCC3_LVDS
17
18
VCC_LVDS
I_SDA
15
16
I_SCL
GND
13
14
GND
LVDS_CLK+
11
12
LVDS_CLK-
NC
9
10
NC
LVDS_2+
7 8 LVDS_2-
LVDS_1+
5 6 LVDS_1-
LVDS_0+
3 4 LVDS_0-
GND
1 2 GND
JUSB2
JUSB3
2.4.15 USB connector (JUSB2/ JUSB3)
User’s Manual
2.4.16 LVDS connector (JLVDS)
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
JBKL
Signal
PIN
+12V
1
GND
2
BLK_ON
3
BRIGHT
4
+5V
5
Signal
Signal Description
BRIGHT
Vadj = 0.75V ~ 4.25V (Recommended: 4.7KΩ, >1/16W)
BKL_ON
LCD backlight ON/OFF control signal
2.4.17 LCD Inverter Connector (JBKL)
Note:
For inverters with adjustable Backlight function, it is possible to control the LCD brightness through
the VR signal controlled by JVR. Please see the JVR section for detailed circuitry information.
2.4.17.1 Signal Description – LCD Inverter Connector (JBKL)
32 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
33
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
GND
2 4 VIN
GND
1 3 VIN
Signal
PIN
SATA_PWR
2
GND
1
Note:
SATA_PWR is _+5V for SATA DOM uses
2.4.18 Power connector (PWR)
User’s Manual
2.4.19 SATA power connector (S_PWR1)
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Connectors
Label
Function
Note
CN1, CN2
USB connector
CN4
Line out connector
Phone Jack
CN5
Line in connector
Phone Jack
CN6
Mic in connector
Phone Jack
JAUDIO
Audio connector
6 x 2 header, pitch 2.0mm
JP1
2.54mm USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.54mm
JP2
2.54mm USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.54mm
JP4
2.0mm USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.0mm
JP5
2.0mm USB connector
5 x 2 header, pitch 2.0mm
JP7
TV / Audio connector
8 x 2 header, pitch 2.54mm
2.5 Audio / USB Daughter Board User’s Guide
2.5.1 Jumper and Connector Layout
2.5.2 Jumper and Connector List
34 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
35
Audio Connector (JAUDIO)
2.54mm USB Connector (JP1)
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
OUTR
1 2 OUTL
GND
3 4 GND
INR1
5 6 INL1
MICIN1
7 8 AREF
FRONT-JD1
9
10
LINE1-JD1
MIC1-JD1
11
12
GND
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
1 2 GND
D1-
3 4 GND
D1+
5 6 D2+
GND
7 8 D2-
GND
9
10
+5V
Note: Wrong USB cable configuration with your
USB devices might damage your USB devices.
2.54mm USB Connector (JP2)
TV / Audio Connector (JP7)
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
1 2 GND
D3-
3 4 GND
D3+
5 6 D4+
GND
7 8 D4-
GND
9
10
+5V
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
Mic In
1 2 Mic Bais
GND
3 4 GND
Line out L
5 6 Line out R
SPK L
7 8 SPK R
Line in L
9
10
Line in R
GND
11
12
NC
TVGND
13
14
NC
TVGND
15
16
COMP
2.0mm USB Connector (JP4)
2.0mm USB Connector (JP5)
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
1 2 GND
D3-
3 4 GND
D3+
5 6 D4+
GND
7 8 D4-
GND
9
10
+5V
Signal
PIN
PIN
Signal
+5V
1 2 GND
D1-
3 4 GND
D1+
5 6 D2+
GND
7 8 D2-
GND
9
10
+5V
2.5.3 Setting Jumper and Connector
User’s Manual
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
3. BIOS Setup
36 ECM-PNV User’s Manual
User’s Manual
37
3.1 Introduction
The BIOS setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. In this
following chapter will describe how to access the BIOS setup program and the
configuration options that may be changed.
3.2 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS™ is immediately activated when you first power on the computer. The BIOS
reads the system information contained in the CMOS and begins the process of checking
out the system and configuring it. When it finishes, the BIOS will seek an operating system
on one of the disks and then launch and turn control over to the operating system.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
By pressing <Del> immediately after switching the system on, or
By pressing the <Del> key when the following message appears briefly at the bottom of the
screen during the POST (Power On Self Test).
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the
system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the
system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete>
keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error
message will be displayed and you will again be asked to.
Press F1 to Continue, DEL to enter SETUP
ECM-PNV User’s Manual
ECM-PNV
Button
Description
↑
Move to previous item
↓
Move to next item
←
Move to the item in the left hand
→
Move to the item in the right hand
Esc key
Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and
return to Main Menu
PgUp key
Increase the numeric value or make changes
PgDn key
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
+ key
Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1 key
General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
(Shift) F2 key
Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color forward, (Shift) F2 to select
color backward
F3 key
Calendar, only for Status Page Setup Menu
F4 key
Reserved
F5 key
Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
F6 key
Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default table, only for Option Page Setup
Menu
F7 key
Load the default
F8 key
Reserved
F9 key
Reserved
F10 key
Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
3.3 Using Setup
In general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select, use the
PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for help and press <Esc> to
quit. The following table provides more detail about how to navigate in the Setup program
using the keyboard.
Navigating Through The Menu Bar
Use the left and right arrow keys to choose the menu you want to be in.
Note: Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
To Display a Sub Menu
Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the sub menu you want. Then press
<Enter>. A “” pointer marks all sub menus.
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3.4 Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc> or the F1
key again.
3.5 In Case of Problems
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer no
longer is able to boot, the AMI BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings which
resets your system to its defaults.
The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly understand. To this end, we
strongly recommend that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults. These
defaults have been carefully chosen by both Award and your systems manufacturer to
provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small change
to the chipset setup has the potential for causing you to use the override.
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3.6 BIOS setup
Once you enter the AMI BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the
screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and exit choices.
Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the
sub-menu.
3.6.1 Main Menu
This section allows you to record some basic hardware configurations in your computer and
set the system clock.
3.6.1.1 System Date
Use the system time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes and
seconds.
3.6.1.2 System Time
Use the system Date option to set the system date. Manually enter the day, month and
year.
Note: The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference purposes
only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
Visit the Avalue website (www.avalue.com.tw) to download the latest
product and BIOS information.
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3.6.2 Advanced BIOS settings
This section allows you to configure your CPU and other system devices for basic operation
through the following sub-menus.
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Item
Options
Description
Max CPUID Value Limit
Disabled,
Enabled
In order to mask the physical CPUID for
Proscott core when running WinNT, Award
BIOS provides "Limit CPUID MaxVal" feature.
Enabling this feature will make the main board
BIOS respond "suitable", "virtual" CPUID to
OS kernel. So WinNT or the legacy OS can
use the masked CPUID to work well with the
new CPU design.
Execute-Disable Bit Capability
Disabled,
Enabled
It can help prevent certain classes of malicious
buffer overflow attacks when combined with a
supporting operating system.
Hyper Threading Technology
Disabled,
Enabled
To enable or disable Intel® Hyper Threading
technology. This item allows you improve
parallelization of computations
3.6.2.1 Configure advanced CPU settings
Use the CPU configuration menu to view detailed CPU specification and configure the
CPU.
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Intel ® SpeedStep ™ tech
Disabled,
Enabled
This item allows you to enable or disable Intel
® SpeedStep ™ tech for high performance
and power-conservation
Intel ® C-STATE tech
Disabled,
Enabled
This item allows you to enable or disable Intel
® C-STATE tech in order for the software to
independently manage each core while the
actual power management adheres to the
platform and CPU shared resources
Enhanced C-States
Disabled,
Enabled
This item allows you to enable or disable
Enhanced C-States
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Item
Options
Description
ATA/ IDE Configuration
Disabled,
Compatible,
Enhanced
This can be configured as Disabled,
Compatible or Enhanced.
Configure SATA as
IDE,
AHCI
Use the configure SATA as BIOS option to
configure the SATA port as an IDE drive or a
SATA drive (AHCI mode)
Primary/ Secondary/ Third/
Fourth IDE Master
Disabled,
Enabled
Use the IDE Master and IDE Slave
configuration menu to view both primary and
secondary IDE device details and configure
the IDE devices connected to the system.
Primary/ Secondary/ Third/
Fourth IDE Slave
Disabled,
Enabled
Use the IDE Master and IDE Slave
configuration menu to view both primary and
secondary IDE device details and configure
the IDE devices connected to the system.
Hard Disk Write Protect
Disabled,
Enabled
Disable/ Enable device write protection. This
will effective only if device is accessed through
BIOS.
3.6.2.2 IDE Configuration
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IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
0/ 5/ 10/ 15/ 20/ 25/ 30/
35
This allows you to select the time out value for
detecting ATA/ ATAPI devices.
ATA (PI) 80Pin Cable Detection
Host & Device,
Host,
Device
This item allows you to select ATA cable
detection mode.
Item
Options
Description
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Disabled
3F8/IRQ4 (DEFAULT)
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
Use the Serial Port1 Address option to select
the Serial Port 1 base address.
Serial Port2 Address [2F8/IRQ3]
Disabled
2F8/IRQ3 (DEFAULT)
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
Use the Serial Port2 Address option to select
the Serial Port 2 base address.
Serial Port 2 Type [232]
232
422
485
Use the Serial Port2 Typeoption to select the
Serial Port 2 base type.
3.6.2.3 Super IO Configuration
Use the Super IO Configuration menu for serial ports.
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3.6.2.4 Hardware Health Configuration
This section shows the operating temperature, fan speed and system voltage.
The following system temperature, fan speed and voltage are monitored.
CPUFAN mode setting: Configures CPUFAN for CPU temperature monitoring
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3.6.2.5 ACPI Settings
The ACPI Configuration menu configures Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
(ACPI) options.
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Item
Options
Description
Suspend Mode [Auto]
S1 (POS),
S3 (STR),
Auto (DEFAULT)
Use the Suspend Mode option to specify the
sleep state the system enters when it is not being
used.
Repost Video on S3 Resume [No]
No (DEFAULT)
Yes
This item allows you to invoke VA BIOS POST
on S3/ STR resume.
3.6.2.5.1 General ACPI settings
Use this option to select the ACPI state when the system is suspended.
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Item
Options
Description
ACPI Version Features [ACPI
v1.0]
ACPI v1.0 (DEFAULT)
ACPI v2.0,
ACPI v3.0,
ACPI v4.0
This item allows you to enable RSDP pointers
to 64-bit fixed system description tables.
ACPI APIC support [Enabled]
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Disabled
to add a pointer to an ACPI APIC table in the
RSDT (Root System Description Table)
AMI OEMB table [Enabled]
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Disabled
to add a pointer to an OEMB table in the RSDT
table and
the Extended System Description Table (XSDT).
Headless mode [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
Enable/ Disable Headless operation mode
through ACPI.
3.6.2.5.2 Advanced ACPI Configuration
Use thismenu to select ACPI state when system is suspended.
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Item
Options
Description
Energy Lake Feature [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
This item allows energy lake feature mode
selection.
APIC ACPI SCI IRQ [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
To enable/ disable APIC ACPI SCI IRQ.
USB device Wakeup From S3/S4
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
To enable/disable USB device Wake up From
S3/S4
High Performance Event Timer
[Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
This section helps to set high performance
event timer.
HPET Memory Address
[FED00000h]
FED00000h (DEFAULT)
FED01000h,
FED02000h
FED03000h
This item is for HPET memory address
selection
3.6.2.5.3 South Bridge ACPI configuration
Use the South Bridge ACPI Configuration menu to select the ACPI state when system is
suspended.
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3.6.2.6 AHCI Configuration
This option is a system memory structure for data exchange between host system memory
and attached storage devices.
Note:
If SATA was set as “AHCI” instead of “IDE” in 3.6.2.2, “Hard Disk” would be shown for
“AHCI Port”. Therefore, “AHCI Port” shows not detected.
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Item
Options
Description
SATA Port0 [Auto]
Auto (DEFAULT)
Not Installed
Serial port 0 mode selection.
S.M.A.R.T. [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Select the smart monitoring, analysis, and
reporting technology.
3.6.2.6.1 AHCI Port0
This option helps select the type of connected device
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Item
Options
Description
SATA Port1 [Auto]
Auto (DEFAULT)
Not Installed
Serial port 1 mode selection.
S.M.A.R.T. [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Select the smart monitoring, analysis, and
reporting technology.
3.6.2.6.2 AHCI Port1
This option helps select the type of connected device
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Item
Options
Description
SATA Port2 [Auto]
Auto (DEFAULT)
Not Installed
Serial port 2 mode selection.
S.M.A.R.T. [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Select the smart monitoring, analysis, and
reporting technology.
3.6.2.6.3 AHCI Port2
This option helps select the type of connected device
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Item
Options
Description
Legacy USB Support
[Enabled]
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Disabled,
Auto
Use this option to enable USB mouse and
USB keyboard support. Normally if this option
is not enabled, attached USB mouse or USB
keyboard is not available until a USB
compatible operating system is fully booted
with all USB drivers loaded. When this option
is enabled, any attached USB mouse or USB
keyboard can control the system even when
there is no USB driver loaded onto the
system.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode
[Hi speed]
HiSpeed (480Mbps)
(DEFAULT)
FullSpeed (12Mpbs)
This item allows you to select HiSpeed
(480Mbps) or FullSpeed (12Mpbs).
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Disabled
This is a workaround for OSs without EHCI
hand-off support. The EHCI ownership
change should be claimed by EHCI driver.
Hotplug USB FDD Support
Auto (DEFAULT)
The USB FDD is a slim type floppy disk drive
(FDD) with a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
interface.
3.6.2.7 USB configuration
Use the USB Configuration menu to read USB information and configure settings.
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Item
Options
Description
USB Mass Storage Reset Delay
10, 20
30, 40
Time the BIOS will wait for the USB flash drive
to initialize
Device #1
Emulation Type [Auto]
Auto, Floppy, Forced
FDD, Hard-Disk,
CD-ROM.
This item allows you to set up mass storage
devices.
Device #2
Emulation Type [Auto]
Auto, Floppy, Forced
FDD, Hard-Disk,
CD-ROM.
This item allows you to set up mass storage
devices.
Emulation type
If Auto, USB devices less than 530MB will be emulated as a floppy drive
and the remaining as hard drive. Force FDD option can be used to force a
FDD formatted drive to boot as FDD (Ex. ZIP drive).
3.6.2.7.1 USB mass storage configuration
This Screen appears if a USB drive is connected to one of the USB ports or connectors. If
this option is selected the below menu appears.
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Item
Options
Description
Power Management/ APM
[Enabled]
Enabled (DEFAULT)
Disabled
This item helps to select power management
mode.
Power Button Mode
On/ Off,
Suspend
This section allows you to select power button
mode.
Restore on AC Power Loss by
IO [Power off]
Power On,
Power Off (DEFAULT)
Last State
Use this to set up the system response after a
power failure.
Resume On Ring [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
Use this option to enable activity on the RI
(ring in) modem line to arouse the system from
a suspended or standby state.
Resume On PCIE [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
Use this option to enable activity on the PCIE
signal to arouse the system from a suspended
or standby state.
Resume On RTC Alarm
[Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
Use this option to specify the time the system
should be roused from a suspend state.
3.6.2.8 APM configuration
The APM menu configures the advanced power management options.
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3.6.3 Advanced PCIPnP Settings
The settings in this section specifically deal with the PCI bus and Plug and Play (PnP).
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Item
Options
Description
Clear NVRAM [No]
No (DEFAULT)
Yes
Set this value to force the BIOS clear
Non-volatile Random Access Memory
(NVRAM). The Original and Fail-Safe default
setting is No.
Plug & Play O/S [No]
No (DEFAULT)
Yes
Choose No to let the BIOS configure all
devices in the system. This setting is
appropriate when using a Plug and Play
operating system.
PCI latency timer [64]
32, 64, 96, 128,
160, 192, 224, 248
This feature controls how long a PCI device
can hold the PCI bus before another takes
over. It is set to 64 clock cycles.
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [yes]
No,
Yes (DEFAULT)
If this item is enabled, an IRQ will be assigned
to the PCI VGA graphics system. You set this
value to No to free up an IRQ.
Palette Snooping [Disabled]
Enabled/Disabled
(DEFAULT)
This item is designed to solve problems
caused by some non-standard VGA card.
PCI IDE BusMaster [Enabled]
Enabled(DEFAULT)/
Disabled
When set to enabled, BIOS uses PCI bus
mastering for reading/writing to IDE drives.
Off board PCI/ISA IDE Card
[Auto]
Auto (DEFAULT)
PCI Slot 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6
Some PCI IDE cards may require this to be
set to the PCI slot number that is holding the
card. When set to auto will works for most PCI
IDE cards.
IRQ3/ 4/ 5/ 7/ 9/ 10/
11/12/13/14/15 [Available]
Available (DEFAULT)
Reserved
Use the IRQ# address to specify what IRQs
can be assigned to a particular peripheral
device.
DMA Channel 0/1/3/5/6/7
Available (DEFAULT)
Reserved
Use this selection to adjust DMA mode options.
Use Default value if the IDE disk drive support
cannot be determined.
Reserved Memory size
Disabled
16K, 32K, 64K
Use this option to specify the amount of memory
that should be reserved for legacy ISA devices.
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3.6.4 Boot settings
Use the Boot menu to configure system boot options.
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Item
Options
Description
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
This item allows BIOS to skip certain tests
while booting. This will decrease the time
needed to boot the system.
Quiet Boot [Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
If set to Disabled, the BIOS displays normal
POST messages. If Enabled, an OEM Logo is
shown instead of POST messages.
AddOn ROM Display Mode
[Force BIOS]
Force BIOS (DEFAULT)
Keep Current
This option allows add-on ROM (read-only
memory) messages to be displayed.
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
On (DEFAULT)
Off
This option allows the number Lock setting to
be modified during boot up.
PS/2 Mouse support [Auto]
Auto (DEFAULT)
Disabled,
Enabled
This interface utilizes a bidirectional serial
protocol to communicate with the computer's
auxiliary device controller
Wait For “F1” If Error
[Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
When set to enable, the system waits for the
F1 key to be pressed when error occurs.
Hit “DEL” Message Display
[Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (DEFAULT)
This BIOS feature allows you to control the
display of the Hit “DEL” to enter setup
message during memory initialization.
Interrupt 19 capture
[Disabled]
Disabled (DEFAULT)
Enabled
This item allows options for ROMs to trap
interrupt 19.
3.6.4.1 Boot settings configuration
Use Boot Settings Configuration menu to configure advanced boot options.
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3.6.4.2 Boot device Priority
Use the Boot Device Priority to specify the boot sequence from the available devices.
3.6.4.3 Hard Disk Drives
This option specifies boot sequence from the available devices
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3.6.4.4 Removable Drives
This option specifies boot sequence from the available devices
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3.6.5 Security settings
Security Setup options such as password protection and virus protection are described in
this section.
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Item
Options
Description
Boot Sector Virus protection
[Disabled]
Disabled (Default)
Enabled
The boot sector virus protection will warn if
any program tries to write to the boot sector.
Change Supervisor / User Password
Use the Change User/ Supervisor Password to set or change a User/supervisor password.
The default for this option is Not Installed. If a User/ supervisor password must be installed,
select this field and enter the password. After the password has been added, Install
appears next to Change User/ Supervisor Password.
Clear User password
Use Clear User Password to delete a user password.
3.6.6 Advanced Chipset Settings
Use Advanced Chipset Settings menu to access Northbridge and Southbridge
Configuration menus
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Item
Option
Description
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
Auto (Default)
Max MHz
This item allows you to manually
change DRAM frequency.
Configure DRAM Timing by
SPD [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled (Default)
This item allows you to enable or
disable by DRAM SPD.
Initiate Graphic Adapter [IGD]
IGD
PEG/IGD
This item allows you to select
which graphics controller to use
as the primary boot device.
Internal Graphics Mode Select
[Enabled]
Enabled 8MB
This option determines the
amount of system memory that
can be used by the internal
graphics device.
3.6.6.1 North bridge Chipset configuration
Use the Northbridge chipset configuration menu to configure the Northbridge chipset.
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3.6.6.2 Video Function configuration
Use this menu to configure Video display and LCD backlight.
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Item
Option
Description
DVMT Mode Select
Fixed Mode,
DVMT Mode
Displays the active system
memory mode.
DVMT/ FIXED Memory
64MB,
128MB,
Maximum DVMT
Specifies the amount of DVMT/
FIXED system memory to allocate
for video memory.
Boot Display Device
VBIOS
CRT,
LVDS,
CRT+LVDS (Default)
This option selects the display
device the system uses when it
boots.
Flat Panel Type
640 x 480,
800 x 600,
1024 x 768,
1024 x 600,
1024 x 576,
800 x 480,
1280 x 720,
1280 x 768,
800 x 600,
1024 x 600,
1024 x 768
1024 x 768,
1024 x 768,
1280 x 800,
1280 x 600,
1366 x 768
This item specifies the flat panel
PC type being used.
Spread Spectrum Clock
[Disabled]
Disabled (Default)
Enabled
This item allows you to enable or
disable spread spectrum clock.
LCD Backlight Mode
PWM
DC
This item configures the settings
for Backlight control
PWM value [128]
0 ~ 255
PWM clock [24Mhz]
24M or 180khz
PWM PreScale
090
PWM type
Pushpull (Default)
OpenDrain
DC Value [32]
0 ~ 63
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Item
Option
Description
USB Functions
Disables,
2/ 4/ 6/ 8/ 10 USB Ports
Enables the number of desired
ports or disables USB function.
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled
This option is disabled by default.
HAD Controller [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled
Enable the Southbridge high
definition audio controller.
SMBUS Controller [Enabled]
Disabled,
Enabled
This option is enabled by default.
OnBoard LAN Boot [Disabled]
Disabled,
Enabled
This item helps to set onboard
LAN boot mode.
Advanced Power control
[Disabled]
Disabled
0/ 3/ 6/ 10
This option disables access to
Advanced Power control
PCIE Port 0/ 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 [Auto]
Disabled,
Enabled,
Auto
This section allows selecting
PCIE port 0/ 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 mode.
PCIE High Priority Port
[Disabled]
Disabled,
Enabled,
Auto
This item helps to set PCIE high
priority port.
PCIE Port 0/ 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 IOxAPIC
Enable [Disabled]
Disabled,
Enabled
This helps to enable or disable
PCIE port 0/ 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 IOxAPIC.
3.6.6.3 South bridge Chipset configuration
Use the Southbridge chipset configuration menu to configure Southbridge chipset
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3.6.7 Exit Options
Use the Exit menu to load default BIOS values, optional failsafe values and to save
changes in configuration.
3.6.7.1 Save Changes and Exit
Use the save changes and reset option to save the changes made to the BIOS options and
to exit the BIOS configuration setup program.
3.6.7.2 Discard Changes and Exit
Use the Discard changes and Exit option to exit the system without saving the changes
made to the BIOS configuration setup program.
3.6.7.3 Discard Changes
Use the Discard Changes option to discard the changes and remain in the BIOS
configuration setup program.
3.6.7.4 Load Optimal Defaults
Use the Load Optimal Defaults option to load the optimal default values for each of the
parameters on the setup menus. F9 key can be used for this operation.
3.6.7.5 Load Failsafe Defaults
Select this option to replace most of the current BIOS settings with predefined settings
(coded into the BIOS) that are intended to put the system into as stable a state as possible
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4. Drivers Installation
Note: Installation procedures and screen shots in this section are
for your reference and may not be exactly the same as
shown on your screen.
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Insert the Supporting DVD-ROM to
DVD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or
link to \Driver_Chipset\ Intel\ ICH8M.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are
based on Windows XP operation
system. If the warning message
appears while the installation
process, click Continue to go on.
Step 3. Click Next.
Step1. Welcome to setup and click next
Step 4. Click Next
Step 2. Click Next to accept license
agreement
Step 5. Click Finish to complete setup.
4.1. Install Chipset Driver (For Intel ICH8M)
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Insert the Supporting DVD-ROM to
DVD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or
link to \Driver_Video\Intel\Pineview.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are
based on Windows XP operation
system.
Step 3. Click Next.
Step1. Click Next.
Step 4. Click Next.
Step 2. Click Yes.
Step 5. Click Finish to complete setup.
4.2 Install Display Driver (For Intel Pineview)
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Insert the Supporting CD-ROM to
CD-ROM drive, and it should show the
index page of Avalue’s products
automatically. If not, locate Index.htm and
choose the product from the menu left, or
link to \Driver_Audio\Realtek \ALC888.
Note: The installation procedures and
screen shots in this section are
based on Windows 2000 operation
system.