Avalon AVANTI B-VENT, AVANTI User Manual
By Avalon
B-Vent Gas Stove
and
Fireplace Insert
• Freestanding Stove
• Masonry Fireplace Insert
• Factory Built (Z.C.) Fireplace
Insert
OMNI
Listed
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause
injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional
information consult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
- Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or
any other appliance.
- I nst al l at i on m us t be per for m ed by a qual i f ie d i ns ta l le r, s er vic e a gency or the ga s s uppl i er
IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
AVANTI B-VENT GAS HEATER
- October, 1998 -
Installer: After installation give this manual
to the homeowner and explain
operation of this heater.
10850 117th Place N.E. Kirkland, WA 98033
PAGE 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• IF YOU SMELL GAS:
* Do not light any appliance
* Extinguish any open flame
* Do not touch any electrical switch or plug or unplug anything
* Open windows and vacate building
* Call gas supplier from neighbor's house, if not reached, call fire
department
• This unit must be installed by a qualified installer to prevent the possibility of
an explosion. Your dealer will know the requirements in your area and can
inform you of those people considered qualified. The room heater should be
inspected before use and at least annually by a qualified service person. More
frequent cleaning may be required due to excessive lint from carpeting,
bedding material, etc.
• The instructions in this manual must be strictly adhered to. Do not use
makeshift methods or compromise in the installation. Improper installation
will void the warranty and safety listing.
Ok
THIS CONTROL
HAS BEEN
CONVERTED FOR
NATURAL GAS
THIS CONTROL
HAS BEEN
CONVERTED TO
LP
• Contact your local
building officials to
obtain a permit and
information on any
installation restrictions or
inspection requirements
in your area. Notify your
insurance company of this
heater as well.
• It is imperative that
control compartments,
screens, or circulating air
passageways of the heater
be kept clean and free of
obstructions. These areas
provide the air necessary
for safe operation.
• This heater is either approved for natural gas
(NG) or for propane (LP). Burning the incorrect
fuel will void the warranty and safety listing and
may cause an extreme safety hazard. Direct
questions about the type of fuel used to your
dealer. Check the label on top of the gas control
valve.
• If the flame becomes
sooty, dark orange in
color, or extremely tall,
do not operate the heater.
Call your dealer and
arrange for proper
servicing.
• Do not operate the heater
if it is not operating
properly in any fashion or
if you are uncertain. Call
your dealer for a full
?
explanation of your heater
and what to expect.
• Do not store or use
gasoline or other
flammable liquids in the
vicinity of this heater.
Gas
• Keep all furniture or other
combustible items at least
36" away from the front
of the heater.
• Do not operate if any
portion of the heater was
submerged in water or if
any corrosion occurs.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (CONTINUED) PAGE 3
• Do not place clothing or
other flammable items on
or near the heater.
Because this heater can be
controlled by a thermostat
there is a possibility of the
heater turning on and
igniting any items placed
on or near it.
• The viewing glass should
be opened for service
only (see the maintenance
section of this manual).
• Any safety screen or
guard removed for
servicing must be
replaced prior to
operating the heater.
• Operate the heater
according to the
instructions included in
this manual.
• If the main burners do not
start correctly turn the gas
off at the gas control
valve and call your dealer
for service.
• Light the heater using the
built-in piezo igniter. Do
not use matches or any
other external device to
light your heater.
• Never remove, replace,
modify or substitute any
part of the heater unless
instructions are given in
this manual. All other
work must be done by a
trained technician. Don't
modify or replace
orifices.
• Allow the heater to cool
before carrying out any
maintenance or cleaning.
• The pilot flame must
contact the thermopile
and thermocouple (see the
illustration to the left). If
it does not, turn the gas
control valve to "OFF"
and call your dealer.
• This unit is not for use
with solid fuel
• Do not place anything
inside the firebox (except
the included fiber logs).
• If the fiber logs become
damaged, replace with
Travis Industries log set.
• Do not touch the hot
surfaces of the heater.
Educate all children of the
danger of a hightemperature heater.
Young children should be
supervised when they are
in the same room as the
heater.
• Instruct everyone in the
house how to shut gas off
to the appliance and at the
gas main shutoff valve.
The gas main shutoff
valve is usually next to
the gas meter or propane
tank and requires a
wrench to shut off.
This
Manual
• Do not throw this manual
away. This manual has
important operating and
maintenance instructions
that you will need at a
later time. Always follow
the instructions in this
manual.
• Plug the heater into a
115V grounded electrical
outlet. Do not remove the
grounding plug.
• Don't route the electrical
cord in front of, over, or
under the heater
• Travis Industries, Inc.
grants no warranty,
implied or stated, for the
installation or
maintenance of your
heater, and assumes no
responsibility of any
consequential
damage(s).
PAGE 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Information
Introduction & Important Information............1
Safety Precautions ..................................2
Features & Specifications..........................5
Stove Installation
Installation Preparation.............................6
Packing Lists..........................................6
Order of Installation .................................6
Pedestal Assembly..................................6
Stove Panel Assembly..............................7
Installing the Gas Inlet..............................9
Floor Protection ......................................10
Heater Placement Requirements................10
Clearances ............................................10
Gas Line Install.......................................11
Vent Requirements..................................12
Vent Termination Requirements .................12
Electrical Connection ...............................12
Insert Installation
Installation Preparation.............................13
Packing Lists..........................................13
Order of Installation .................................13
Installing the Gas Inlet..............................13
Installing the Power Cord..........................13
Insert Placement.....................................15
Floor Protection ......................................15
Gas Line Install.......................................16
Vent Requirements..................................17
Vent Termination Requirements .................17
Electrical Connection ...............................17
Surround Panel Installation........................18
Insert Shell Installation .............................19
Finalizing the Installation
1 Open the Door .....................................20
2 Install the Logs and Coals.......................21
3 Close the Door.....................................22
4 Purge the Gas Line ...............................22
5 Check the Pilot Flame............................22
6 Check the Draft ....................................22
7 Adjust the Air Shutter.............................26
8 Check the Flame Height.........................26
9 Explain Heater Operation to Owner ..........26
Operating Your Heater
Before You Begin....................................24
Location of Controls.................................24
Starting The Pilot.....................................25
Starting the Heater for the First Time...........26
Turning the Heater On and Off...................26
Adjusting the Flame Height........................26
Adjusting the Blower Speed.......................27
Normal Operating Sounds.........................27
Maintaining Your Heater
Maintaining Your Stove's Appearance..........28
Cleaning Your Stove................................28
Yearly Service Procedure..........................28
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Table..............................29
How this Heater Works.............................30
What Turns the Main Burners
On and Off.......................................30
What Prevents Gas Buildup.................30
Why Nothing Should Be Placed
Against the Heater.............................31
Wiring Diagram.................................31
Replacement Parts List.......................31
Warranty
Warranty................................................32
Listing Information
Safety Label...........................................33
Optional Equipment
Thermostat ............................................34
Remote Control Thermostat.......................35
Outside Air Kit ........................................35
Avanti Gold Trim .....................................36
45° Flue Adapter.....................................37
Propane Conversion Kit............................38
Index
Index ....................................................42
Symbols Used in this Manual
Requirement
•1!?+
NoteWarningStep
Hint
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS PAGE 5
Installation Options:
• Freestanding
• Masonry Fireplace Insert
• Zero-Clearance (Metal)
Fireplace Insert
Heating Specifications:
Approximate Heating Capacity (in square feet)* 600 - 1600
AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) 68 %
High Burn Input Rate (In BTU's) 40,000 38,000
Low Burn Input Rate (In BTU's) 23,000 20,000
Efficiency** 80% 82%
* Heating capacity will vary with the home's floor plan and insulation, natural gas or Propane BTU rating, and outside temperature.
** Efficiency rating is a product of thermal efficiency rating determined under continuous operation independent of installed system.
To measure the net BTU's, multiply the BTU input by the efficiency percentage (80% for natural gas, 82% for LP).
Features:
• Works During Power Outages
(millivolt system)
• High Efficiency; Up to 80% for Natural Gas,
82% for LP (Steady State)
• Optional Thermostat or Remote Control
• Realistic "Wood Fire" Look
• Convenient Operating Controls
• Variable-Rate Heat Output
• Quiet Blower for Effective Heat Distribution
• Low Maintenance
Natural Gas LP (Propane)
Dimensions
The center of the optional
45° vent adapter is 1-1/8"
behind the baseplate.
4-5/8"
8-1/8"*
1-1/8"
17-5/8"
Standoff
21-3/4"
11-1/4"*
31-1/8"
Vent Dia. 4"
12-1/4"
24-1/2"
4-5/8"
20"
28-7/8"*
8x10
Panels
31-7/8"*
10x13
Panels
40-3/8"* 8x10 Panels
44-3/8"* 10x13 Panels
* Includes trim & standoffs
19-5/8"
Fuel: The heater is designed either for natural gas or for propane (but not
for both). Check the sticker on the top of the gas control valve.
Emissions: This unit has passed the ANSI emission standards for vented room
Electrical Specifications: 115 Volts, 1.3 Amps, 60 Hz (150 watts on high)
heaters as tested by OMNI Environmental Services, Inc.
PAGE 6 STOVE INSTALLATION - For qualified installers only!
Installation Preparation
! This appliance must be installed in accordance with all local codes, if any; if not, follow ANSI
Z223.1 and the requirements listed in this manual. Failure to follow all of the requirements
may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death.
! Notify your insurance company before hooking up this heater.
! The requirements listed below are divided into sections. All requirements must be met
simultaneously. The order of installation is not rigid – the qualified installer should follow the
procedure best suited for the installation.
ms Packed with the Heater
• Avanti Gas Heater (with gold door)
• Propane Conversion Kit
• Log Set (2 Logs, 2 Twigs, Coals)
• Owner's Manual
• Strain Relief (for power cord)
• Strain Relief Bracket (for inserts only - may be discaded)
• 2 Gas Inlet Pipes (the longer one is for stoves)
ms Packed with the Pedestal Kit
• Pedestal
• Two 3/8 x 3/4" Bolts
• Two Washers
• Two Lag Bolts (these may be discarded)
ms Packed with the Stove Panel Kit
• Top, Left, Right, and Rear Stove Panels
• Control Cover
• Black Grill
• Flue Ring
• Eight 10-32 Hex Nuts with Attached Lock Washers
• Two 10-24 Pan Head Screws
• Twelve 10-24 Self-Tapping Screws
• Nine U-Nuts
• Two 6" strips of self-adhesive gasket
• Left & Right Forward Mounting Brackets
Order of Installation
1 If the heater is to use propane, install the propane
conversion kit (see pages 38 - 43)
2 Attach the pedestal
3 Attach the stove panels to the heater
4 Install the gas inlet (17-1/4" length of 3/8" pipe)
5 Position the heater (measure clearances from the upper
top), use floor protection if needed
6 Connect the gas line Connect the gas vent
7 Follow the instructions under "Finalizing the
Installation" on pages 20 through 26.
Pedestal Assembly
9/16" Wrench
Use a 9/16" wrench to
attach the two pedestal
bolts to the bottom of the
heater.
Lift from here
NOTE: Keep the heater
level to prevent the door
from shifting loose.
The lag bolts and washers
may be inserted through
these holes to anchor the
pedestal to the floor.
STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only! PAGE 7
Stove Panel Assembly
1 Follow the directions below to install the side panels to the top panel.
Attach the side panels to the top panel with
Right side panel
the four 10-32 hex nuts (the smaller of the
two sizes) until the gasket compresses.
b
Apply the two 6" long
gaskets along the
outside of the studs
d
3/8" Nutdriver
Left side panel
Do not over-tighten
the nuts – this may
cause damage to
the enamel finsih.
c
Attach each Forward Mounting
Bracket with two 10-32 nuts.
2 Follow the instructions below to install the side and top panels.
Apply high-temperature
a
silicone to the bottom of the
flue ring and
place it over the
vent (below the top panel).
High-Temp.
Silicone
Lay the top panel on a non-
a
scratching surface upside down.
Top panel
Slide the top and side panels into
c
place, making sure they go
underneath the wires and gas line.
d
Attach the forward brackets of
the top panel to the heater with
the two black screws.
Standard
Screwdriver
e
Attach the side panels to the heater
with four 1/4-20 hex nuts (reach in
from the rear of the heater with a
7/16" wrench to tighten).
b
Route the on/off switch and blower
wires to the right rear of the heater.
7/16" Wrench
PAGE 8 STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only!
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
3 Slide the nine U-Nuts into place (see the illustration below).
4 Install the on/off switch (see the illustration below).
? If installing a thermostat or remote control, do so now (see pages 34 & 35).
5 Disconnect the power cord, insert it through the rear panel, and re-attach it to the molex connector
leading from the heater (see the illustration below).
6 Attach the rear panel to the heater (see the illustration below).
Slide the nine U-Nuts onto the holes
on the top and side panels (with the
flat portion out).
U-Nut
Back of Heater
Jumper Wire
(leave in place)
Disconnect the on/off switch from the red and brown wires
leading from the heater. Insert the switch into the hole in
the upper left of the rear panel until it locks in place. Reattach the red and brown wires (orientation does not
matter).
Rear Panel
Molex
Connection
Disconnect the power cord, insert it through the rear panel, and
re-attach it to the molex connector leading from the heater.
5/16" Nutdriver
Attach the rear panel to the
heater with the twelve 10-24
self-tapping screws. Use a
5/16" nutdriver to tighten.
STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only! PAGE 9
7 Pull gently on the power cord to take out any extra slack. Attach the strain relief (it is shipped
attached to the power cord - see the illustration below).
TO INSTALL THE
STRAIN RELIEF
Compress the
strain relief from
the top and
bottom and
insert it into the
hole until it locks
in place.
Power Cord
Strain
Relief
8 Attach the control cover by sliding it over the attachment hooks. Place the black grill in place.
The control cover hangs on two sets of hooks on both sides. Align
the control cover and slide the bracket onto the hooks and then
move downwards.
talling the Gas Inlet
• Locate the 17-1/4" gas inlet
pipe included with the heater
(the shorter one may be
discarded). Apply thread
sealant to one end and insert it
through the rear panel and into
the 90° elbow on the gas
control valve. Tighten with a
pipe wrench.
! Leak check all gas line
connections.
Control Cover
Bracket on
Control Cover
NOTE:
Apply thread sealant
prior to installing.
Hooks on Side of Heater
Rear Panel
17-1/4"
Gas Inlet
(3/8" diameter pipe)
PAGE 10 STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only!
Floor Protection Requirements
• When the stove is installed directly on carpeting, vinyl or other combustible material other than
wood flooring, the stove must be installed on a metal or wood protection panel extending the full
width and depth of the pedestal (Minimum 24-1/2" wide by 20" deep).
Heater Placement Requirements
• Heater must be installed on a level surface capable of supporting the heater and vent
• Due to the high temperature of the heater, it should be located out of traffic and away from furniture
and draperies. Heater must be placed so no combustibles are within, or can swing within 36" of the
front of the heater (e.g. drapes, doors)
? When placed in a location where the floor to ceiling height is under 7 feet , the installation is
considered an alcove and must meet the following requirements:
• The alcove floor to ceiling height must be at least 58" tall
• The alcove must not be more than 48" deep (before the ceiling returns to 7 feet)
• The alcove must be at least 44-1/2" wide
• The stove must not be placed so the vents below or above the door, along the sides of stove, or along
the back of the heater can become blocked.
Clearances
10" Min.
Straight Installations Corner Installations
When installed with
this clearance, the
vent is 6-1/4" from
the back wall, 20"
from the side wall.
4" Min.
When installed with
this clearance, the
vent is 13-5/8" from
the wall.
4" Min.
45°
+ Clearances may be reduced by methods specified in NFPA 211, listed wall shields, pipe shields, or
other means approved by local building or fire officials.
STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only! PAGE 11
Gas Line Install
! The gas line must be installed in accordance with all local codes, if any; if not, follow ANSI Z223.1
and the requirements listed below.
! The heater and gas control valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping during any
pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig. For pressures under 1/2 psig,
isolate the gas supply piping by closing the manual shutoff valve.
• Leak test all gas line joints and the gas control valve prior to and after starting the heater.
uel
• This heater is designed either for
natural gas or for propane (but not
for both). Check the sticker on the
top of the gas control valve to make
sure the correct fuel is used.
as Line Connection
• The gas inlet accepts a 3/8" F.P.T.
Fitting
• The location of the gas inlet is
shown to the right
• A manual shutoff valve is required
for installation (it must be located
within 3' of the heater)
12-3/4"
4-3/4"1-1/2"
Gas Inlet Pressure
• With the heater off, the inlet pressure must meet the requirements listed in the table below
? If the pressure is not sufficient, make sure the piping used is large enough and the total gas load for
the residence does not exceed the amount supplied.
? The supply regulator (the regulator that attaches directly to the residence inlet or to the propane tank)
should supply gas at the suggested input pressure listed below. Contact the local gas supplier if the
regulator is at an improper pressure.
Minimum Input Pressure
Natural Gas 5.5" W.C.
Propane 11" W.C.
PAGE 12 STOVE INSTALLATION (CONT.) - For qualified installers only!
Vent Requirements
! Always maintain the required 1" clearance (air space) to combustible materials to prevent a fire
hazard. Do not fill air spaces with insulation.
! The gas appliance and vent system must be vented directly to the outside of the building, and never
be attached to a chimney serving a separate solid fuel or gas-burning appliance.
• Minimum 5' vertical rise
from top of stove (see
the illustration below)
• When the vent passes
Vent must
terminate a
minimum 1'
above the roof.
through a wall, a wall
thimble is required.
When the vent passes
through a ceiling, a
support box or firestop is
required. When the vent
passes through the roof,
a roof flashing and storm
collar are required.
Follow the instructions
and requirements
Min. 5' Rise
Maintain 1"
minimum
clearance
Provide a 1/4" rise
for every 12" run.
Type B Vent
The total
horizontal
run must
not exceed
50% of the
vertical rise
Min. 5' Rise
provided with the vent
when installing.
• The horizontal run may
not exceed 50% of the
vertical rise
Standard Installation Exterior Vent
• Use 4" dia. B vent for entire system from one manufacturer (don't mix brands)
- or -
Use high temperature factory built or masonry chimney with listed gas chimney liner running the
entire length
• Vent termination must be above the roof and not below any eaves or overhangs
Do not block gas
vent termination
High
temperature
factory built
chimney and
connector
Listed Gas
Chimney Liner
Chimney with Liner
Drafting
Performance
This appliance relies upon natural draft to operate. External forces, such as wind,
barometric pressure, topography, or factors of the home (negative pressure from
exhaust fans, chimneys, air infiltration, etc.), may adversely affect draft. Travis
Industries can not be responsible for external forces leading to less than optimal
performance.
Vent Termination Requirements
• Vent termination must have an approved cap (to prevent water from entering)
• Vent termination must not be located where it will become plugged by snow or other material
• Vent termination must be
1' above the roof and
meet the requirements
outlined in ANSI
Z223.1, section 7.6.2.
12” Min.
Note: ANSI 223.1, section 7.6.2 outlines additional
requirements for gas vent terminations. If your
installation involves a roof with a slope greater
than 6/12 or if a wall or other vertical obstruction is
within 8' of the vent termination, the vent
termination will need to be taller. Refer to ANSI
223.1 for full details.
! When installed, the vent must provide suitable draft for the appliance. Other factors, such as exhaust
fans, may create negative pressure inside the home and cause down drafts. Additional vent height
may be required in these circumstances.
Electrical Connection
• Plug the power cord into a grounded 110 Volt outlet (do not remove the grounding plug).
INSERT INSTALLATION - For qualified installers only! PAGE 13
Installation Preparation
! This appliance must be installed in accordance with all local codes, if any; if not, follow
ANSI Z223.1 and the requirements listed in this manual. Failure to follow all of the
requirements may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death.
! Notify your insurance company before hooking up this heater.
! The requirements listed below are divided into sections. All requirements must be met
simultaneously. The order of installation is not rigid – the qualified installer should follow
the procedure best suited for the installation.
ms Packed with the Heater
• Avanti Gas Heater (with Faceplate)
• Propane Conversion Kit
• Log Set (2 Logs, 2 Twigs, Coals)
• Owner's Manual
• Strain Relief (for power cord)
• Strain Relief Bracket
• Flue Ring (used on freestanding stoves only)
• 2 Gas Inlet Pipes (the shorter one is for inserts)
Order of Installation
1 If the heater is to use propane, install the propane
conversion kit (see pages 38 - 43)
2 Install the gas inlet (8-3/4" length of 3/8" pipe)
3 Install the power cord
4 Position the heater (see "Heater Placement")
5 Connect the gas line. Connect the gas vent.
Items Packed with the Insert Panel Kit
• Top, Left, and Right Surround Panels
• Trim Kit (3 pieces trim, 2 "L" brackets, set screws, double-back tape)
• Two Leveling Bolts
• Insert Power Cord Bracket with Two 10-24 Nuts
Items Packed with the Insert Shell Kit
• Upper Top • Control Cover • Hardware Kit
6 Install the logs and test the heater (see the instructions under
"Finalizing the Installation")
7 Install the insert panel kit.
8 Install the insert shell kit.
9 Follow the instructions under "Finalizing the Installation" on
pages 20 through 26.
Installing the Gas Inlet
• Locate the 8-3/4" gas inlet pipe included with the heater (the longer one may be discared). Apply
thread sealant to one end and insert it through the rear of the insert into the 90° elbow on the gas
control valve (see the illustration below). Tighten with a pipe wrench.
Back of
Heater
NOTE:
With the insert in
place, the gas line
center is located
NOTE:
Apply thread sealant
prior to installing.
4-1/4" back from
the fireplace
opening, 1-5/8"
above the hearth,
and 7-1/2" from
the center of the
insert.
8-3/4"
Gas Inlet
(3/8" diameter pipe)
! Leak check all gas line connections.
Insert the gas inlet through
here and into the elbow directly
off the gas control valve.
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