6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
October 2013
Revision History
Version and DateDescription of Changes
41450-04, Rev. D, October 2013Updated the connector information for the MegaRAID® SAS 9266-4i and SAS 9266-8i controllers. Updated the
connector labels for the card layout graphics for the MegaRAID SAS 9266-8i and SAS 9271-8i controllers.
41450-04, Rev. C, August 2013Updated the environmental conditions for the RAID controllers.
41450-04, Rev. B, February 2013Updated the environmental conditions for the RAID controllers.
Updated this guide to the new template.
41450-04, Rev. A, August 2012Added the MegaRAID SAS 9270-8i, SAS 9271-4i, SAS 9271-8i, SAS 9271-8iCC, SAS 9286-8e, SAS 9286CV-8e, and
SAS 9286CV-8eCC RAID controllers.
41450-03, Rev. A, April 2012Added the MegaRAID SAS 9265CV-8i, SAS 9266-4i, SAS 9266-8i, and SAS 9285CV-8e RAID controllers.
41450-02, Rev. E, February 2011Added the MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-4i, SAS 9260CV-8i, SAS 9265-8i, and SAS 9285-8e RAID controllers.
41450-02, Rev. D, June 2010Added the MegaRAID SAS 9260-16i, SAS 9280-16i4e, and SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controllers.
41450-02, Rev. C, April 2010Put this guide in the new template.
41450-02, Rev. B, November 2009 Added the MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i, SAS 9240-8i, SAS 9261-8i, and SAS 9280-4i4e RAID controllers.
41450-02, Rev. A, July 2009Added the MegaRAID SAS 9260-4i, SAS 9260DE-8i, SAS 9280-8e, and SAS 9280DE-8e RAID controllers.
41450-01, Rev. A, June 2009Added the MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller.
41450-00, Rev. A, March 2009Initial release of this document.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
October 2013
Chapter 1: Overview
This document is the primary reference and user’s guide for the LSI® MegaRAID® SATA+SAS RAID controllers based on
the 6Gb/s SAS/SATA RAID on a chip devices. This document contains complete installation instructions for these RAID
controllers and includes specifications for them.
1.1Overview
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers are high-performance intelligent PCI Express® (PCIe®)-to-SATA+SAS
controllers with RAID control capability. The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers provide reliability,
high-performance, and fault-tolerant drive subsystem management. They are an ideal RAID solution for the internal
storage of workgroup, departmental, and enterprise systems. The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers offer a
cost-effective way to implement RAID in a server.
SAS technology brings a wealth of options and flexibility with the use of SAS and SATA devices within the same
storage infrastructure. However, SAS devices and SATA devices bring individual characteristics that make each one a
more suitable choice depending on your storage needs. MegaRAID controllers offer the flexibility to combine these
two similar technologies on the same controller and within the same enclosure.
Overview
Overview
NOTEYou can have both SAS drives and SATA drives within the same virtual
drive, too; however, the practice is strongly discouraged.
LSI offers a family of MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID controllers that address the needs for both internal and external
solutions. The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers are based on the LSI first-to-market SAS IC technology and
proven MegaRAID technology. As second-generation PCIe RAID controllers, these controllers address the growing
demand for increased data throughput and scalability requirements across midrange and enterprise-class server
platforms. These controllers provide these features:
6Gb/s Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) performance
6Gb/s SATA III performance
Eight-lane, 5 GT/s PCIe host interface
1.1.1MegaRAID SATA+SAS Controllers with Disk Encryption Support
The MegaRAID SAS 9260DE-8i RAID controller and the MegaRAID SAS 9280DE-8i RAID controller offer data security
using disk encryption. This feature offers the ability to encrypt data on drives and use disk-based key management to
provide data security. This solution provides data protection in the event of theft or loss of physical drives. With
self-encrypting drives, if you remove a drive from its storage system or the server in which it is housed, the data
on that drive is encrypted and is useless to anyone who attempts to access without the appropriate
security authorization.
For more information about self-encrypting drives, refer to the MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide on the MegaRAID Universal Software Suite CD.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
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Overview
Overview
1.1.2MegaRAID SATA+SAS Controllers with Support for Battery Backup Units and CacheVault
Modules
Some MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID controllers can use optional cache products, which include a battery backup
unit (iBBU) or a CacheVault® Flash Module (CVFM), to protect cached data even during the most catastrophic
system failures.
The following MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID controllers can use a CacheVault Flash Module (CVFM) with a CacheVault
Power Module (CVPM) to protect cached data in case of a power failure or outage:
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-4i
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-8i
MegaRAID SAS 9265CV-8i
MegaRAID SAS 9266-4i
MegaRAID SAS 9266-8i
MegaRAID SAS 9271-4i
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8i
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8iCC
MegaRAID SAS 9285CV-8e
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8e
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8eCC
Refer to the Cache Backup Products for MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide, the MegaRAID CacheVault Power
Module 02 Quick Installation Guide, the battery backup unit quick installation guides, and the RAID controller quick
installation guides on the MegaRAID Universal Software Suite CD for more information about the battery backup units
and the CacheVault modules.
1.1.3SAS/SATA Standards and Communication Protocols
MegaRAID SATA+SAS controllers support the ANSI® Serial Attached SCSI standard, version 2.0. In addition, the controller
supports the SATA III protocol defined by the Serial ATA specification, version 3.0. Supporting both the SAS interface
and the SATA interface, the SAS controller is a versatile controller that provides the backbone of both server and
high-end workstation environments.
Each port on your MegaRAID SAS RAID controller supports SAS devices, SATA devices, or both, by using the
following protocols:
SAS Serial SCSI Protocol (SSP), which enables communication with other SAS devices
SATA, which enables communication with other SATA devices
Serial Management Protocol (SMP), which communicates topology management information directly with an
attached SAS expander device
Serial Tunneling Protocol (STP), which enables communication with SATA devices through an attached expander
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1.2General Description
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers bring 6Gb/s Serial Attached SCSI and 6Gb/s SATA III performance to host
adapter, workstation, and server designs. The controllers support internal storage devices and external storage
devices, which allow you to use a system that supports enterprise-class SAS drives and desktop-class SATA III drives.
Each MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller can connect to drives directly and can use expanders to connect to
additional drives. Simplified cabling between devices is an additional benefit.
These MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID controllers are based on the following chips and devices:
These devices are compliant with the Fusion-MPT™ architecture and provides a PCIe x8 interface. Each port on the
MegaRAID SAS controllers supports SAS devices, SATA devices, or both, using SSP, SMP, STP, and SATA. The SSP
protocol enables the MegaRAID SAS controllers to communicate with other SAS devices. The SATA protocol enables
the MegaRAID SAS controllers to communicate with SATA devices.
NOTEAll of these RAID controllers provide an x8 PCIe 2.0 or
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID controllers are described in detail in the following subsections.
1.3.1MegaRAID SAS 9240 RAID Controllers
The MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller is a PCIe 2.0,
half-size, full-height RAID controller based on the LSISAS2008 PCIe-SAS/SATA I/O Processor chip. The MegaRAID
SAS 9240-4i controller controls four internal 6-Gb/s SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connector.
The MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller is a PCIe 2.0,
half-size, full-height RAID controller based on the LSISAS2008 PCIe-SAS/SATA I/O Processor chip. The MegaRAID
SAS 9240-8i controller controls eight internal 6-Gb/s SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connectors.
1.3.2MegaRAID SAS 9260 RAID Controllers
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260-4i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls four internal SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260-16i PCIe 2.0 Standard-Height Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls 16 internal SAS/SATA ports through four SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-4i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls four internal SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector, and it has an
onboard CacheVault Flash Module 01 (CVFM01) that connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 01.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
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The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors, and it has an
onboard CacheVault Flash Module 01 (CVFM01) that connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 01.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9260DE-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors and offers data
security using disk encryption.
1.3.3MegaRAID SAS 9261 RAID Controller
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9261-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls eight
internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors.
1.3.4MegaRAID SAS 9265 RAID Controllers
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9265-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 x4 mini internal SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9265CV-8i PCIe 2.0 Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls eight
internal SAS+SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors, and it has an onboard
CacheVault Flash Module 03 (CVFM03) that connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 02 (CVPM02).
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9266-4i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls
four internal SAS+SATA ports through one SFF-8087 mini SAS 4i internal connector.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9266-8i PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls
eight internal SAS+SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini SAS 4i internal connectors, and it has an on-board
CacheVault Flash Module 02 (CVFM02) that connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 02 (CVPM02).
1.3.6MegaRAID SAS 9270 RAID Controller
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9270-8i PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls eight
internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors.
1.3.7MegaRAID SAS 9271 RAID Controllers
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9271-4i PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls four
internal SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connector.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9271-8i PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls eight
internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9271-8iCC PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller controls
eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors. This RAID controller supports
CacheCade® Pro 2.0 and Fast Path software enabled out of the box, which optimize application performance in
direct-attached storage environments configured with solid-state drives (SSDs).
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
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1.3.8MegaRAID SAS 9280 RAID Controllers
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9280-4i4e PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls four internal SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector and four external
SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight external SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9280DE-8e PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight external SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors and offers data
security using disk encryption.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9280-16i4e PCIe 2.0 Standard-Height Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls 16 internal SAS/SATA ports through four SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors and four external
SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9280-24i4e PCIe 2.0 Standard-Height Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls 24 internal SAS/SATA ports through six SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors and four external
SAS/SATA ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector.
1.3.9MegaRAID SAS 9285 RAID Controllers
Configuration Scenarios
Overview
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9285-8e PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight external SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9285CV-8e PCIe 2.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight external SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors, and it has
an onboard CacheVault Flash Module 03 (CVFM03) that connects to a remote CacheVault Power
Module 02 (CVPM02).
1.3.10MegaRAID SAS 9286 RAID Controllers
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9286-8e PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight external SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8e PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 mini external SAS connectors. This RAID
controller supports the CVFM03 module, which connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 02.
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8eCC PCIe 3.0 Low-Profile Serial-Attached SCSI/SATA Disk Array Controller
controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two SFF-8088 x4 mini external SAS connectors. This RAID
controller supports the CVFM03 module, which connects to a remote CacheVault Power Module 02. In addition,
this controller supports CacheCade Pro 2.0 and Fast Path software enabled out of the box, which optimize
application performance in direct-attached storage environments configured with solid-state drives (SSDs).
1.4Configuration Scenarios
You can use the MegaRAID SAS RAID controllers in three main scenarios:
Low-end, internal SATA configuration: In this configuration, use the RAID controller as a high-end SATA, SATA II,
or SATA III compatible controller that connects up to eight drives either directly or through a port expander. This
configuration is mostly for low-end or entry servers. An out-of-band I
2
C bus provides enclosure management.
Side bands of both types of internal SAS connectors support the SFF-8485 (SGPIO) interface.
Midrange internal SAS configuration: This configuration is like an internal SATA configuration, but with
high-end SAS drives. This configuration is more suitable for low-range to midrange servers.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
Flash ROM/
SAS
PCIe
RAID Controller
SAS/SATA III Device
32-Bit Memory
Address/Data
Bus
PSBRAM/
I2C
SAS/SATA III Device
SAS/SATA III Device
SAS/SATA III Device
PCIe Interface
NVSRAM
I
2
C
Interface
LSISASx12
Flash ROM/
NVSRAM/
SRAM
I
2
C/UART
LSISASx12
PCIe Interface
8
SRAM
SRAMSDRAM
Peripheral
Bus
72-bit DDR/DDR2
with ECC
Interface
LSISAS2108
PCIe to SAS ROC
SAS
RAID Controller
Expander
Expander
October 2013
High-end external SAS/SATA configuration: This configuration is for external connectivity using SATA drives,
SATA II drives, SATA III drives, SAS drives, or combinations of SATA and SAS drives. External enclosure management
is supported through in-band, SCSI-enclosed storage. The configuration must support STP and SMP.
The following figure shows a direct-connect configuration. The Inter-IC (I
The external memory bus provides a 32-bit memory bus, parity checking, and chip select signals for pipelined
synchronous burst static random access memory (PSBRAM), nonvolatile static random access memory (NVSRAM), and
Flash ROM.
Figure 1 Example of an LSI SAS Direct-Connect Application
Configuration Scenarios
2
C) interface communicates with peripherals.
Overview
The following figure shows an example of a SAS RAID controller configured with an LSISASx12 expander that is
connected to SAS drives, SATA III drives, or both.
Figure 2 Example of an LSI SAS RAID Controller Configured with an LSISASx12 Expander
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1.5Benefits of the SAS Interface
SAS is a serial, point-to-point, enterprise-level device interface that leverages the proven SCSI protocol set. SAS is a
convergence of the advantages of SATA, SCSI, and Fibre Channel, and it is the future mainstay of the enterprise and
high-end workstation storage markets. SAS offers a higher bandwidth per pin than parallel SCSI, and it improves
signal and data integrity.
The SAS interface uses the proven SCSI command set to ensure reliable data transfers, while providing the
connectivity and flexibility of point-to-point serial data transfers. The serial transmission of SCSI commands eliminates
clock-skew challenges. The SAS interface provides improved performance, simplified cabling, smaller connectors,
lower pin count, and lower power requirements when compared to parallel SCSI.
SAS controllers leverage a common electrical and physical connection interface that is compatible with Serial ATA
technology. The SAS protocols and the SATA III protocols use a thin, 7-wire connector instead of the 68-wire SCSI cable
or 26-wire ATA cable. The SAS/SATA III connector and cable are easier to manipulate, allow connections to smaller
devices, and do not inhibit airflow. The point-to-point SATA III architecture eliminates inherent difficulties created by
the legacy ATA master-slave architecture, while maintaining compatibility with existing ATA firmware.
1.5.1PCIe Architecture
PCIe is a local bus system designed to increase data transfers without slowing down the central processing unit (CPU).
You can install MegaRAID PCIe RAID controllers in PCIe computer systems with a standard bracket type. With these
controllers in your system, you can connect SAS devices and SATA III devices over the bus.
Benefits of the SAS Interface
Overview
NOTEThis controller is a PCIe x8 card, and it can operate in x8 or x16 slots.
Some PCIe slots, however, support only PCIe graphics cards; if the
remote mount board is installed in one of these slots, the controller
will not function. Refer to the guide for your motherboard for
information about the PCIe slot.
PCIe goes beyond the PCI specification in that it is intended as a unifying I/O architecture for various systems:
desktops, workstations, mobile devices, servers, communications, and embedded devices.
1.5.2Operating System Support
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers support the following operating systems:
Windows® 2000, Windows XP, Windows XP x64, Windows Server® 2003 (x86), Windows Server 2003 (x64),
Windows Vista®, Windows Server 2008, and Window Server 2012
Refer to the MegaRAID SAS Device Driver Installation User Guide for more information about the drivers. To download
the latest operating system drivers, go to: http://www.lsi.com/cm/DownloadSearch.do.
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers use Fusion-MPT architecture for all major operating systems, thinner
drivers, and better performance.
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Summary of 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
1.6Summary of 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
This section summarizes the features and benefits offered by the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers. It contains
information on SAS features, SATA features, PCI performance, integration, usability, and flexibility.
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers have the following features:
PCIe x8 lane width (with support for x16 connections)
PCIe performance up to 5GT/s (4Gb/s) per lane
Support for a 512-MB DDR2 800-MHz onboard SDRAM for LSISAS2108-based controllers
Support for a 1-GB DDR3 1333-MT/s onboard SDRAM for LSISAS2208-based controllers
One internal connector for the MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i, SAS 9260-4i, SAS 9260CV-4i, SAS 9266-4i, SAS 9271-4i, and
SAS 9280-4i4e RAID controllers
Two internal connectors for the MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i, SAS 9260-8i, SAS 9260CV-8i, SAS 9260DE-8i, SAS 9261-8i,
SAS 9265CV-8i, SAS 9265-8i, SAS 9266-8i, SAS 9270-8i, and SAS 9271-8i RAID controllers
Four internal connectors for the MegaRAID SAS 9260-16i and SAS 9280-16i4e RAID controllers
Six internal connectors for the MegaRAID SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controller
One external connector for the MegaRAID SAS 9280-4i4e, SAS 9280-16i4e, and SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controllers
Two external connectors for the MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e, SAS 9280DE-8e, SAS 9285-8e, SAS 9285CV-8e, SAS
9285DE-8e, SAS 9286-8e, SAS 9286CV-8e, SAS 9286CV-8eCC RAID controllers
Support for RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, and 60
Advanced array configuration and management utilities
Support for global hot spares and dedicated hot spares
Support for user-defined strip sizes: 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, or 1024 KB
Overview
NOTERAID 0, 1, and 10 configurations for MegaRAID SAS 9240 RAID
controllers are limited to 16 drives and 64K stripe size. To exceed these
limitations, you can plug in a new MegaRAID SAS 9260 RAID controller
or a new MegaRAID SAS 9280 RAID controller. The MegaRAID Storage
Manager™ utility recognizes and imports the existing array with no
reconfiguration required.
Advanced array configuration and management utilities offer these capabilities:
— Online capacity expansion to add space to an existing drive or a new drive
— Online RAID level migration
— Drive migration
— Drive roaming
— No reboot necessary after expansion
— Load balancing
— Media scan
User-specified rebuild rate (specifying the percentage of system resources to use from 0 percent to 100 percent)
Nonvolatile random access memory (NVRAM) of 32 KB for storing RAID system configuration information; the
MegaRAID SAS firmware is stored in flash ROM for easy upgrade.
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1.6.1SAS Features
The MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers support the following SAS features:
Four fully independent PHYs or eight fully independent PHYs, depending on the controller.
Support of 6Gb/s and 3Gb/s SAS data transfers per PHY.
Support of SMP to communicate topology-management information.
Support of SSP to enable communication with other SAS devices.
Support of STP to enable communication with SATA devices through an attached expander.
Serial, point-to-point, enterprise-level storage interface.
Simplified cabling between devices.
Scalable interface that supports up to 240 devices through the use of expanders
NOTEThe number of devices varies depending on the controller. Check the
Support of wide ports that consist of two, three, or four PHYs within a single quad port.
Support of narrow ports consisting of a single PHY.
Data transfer using SCSI information units.
Summary of 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
LSI website (http://www.lsi.com) for details about your product.
Overview
1.6.2SAS Array Limitations
This section describes the array limitations of the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers. These limitations include the
number of drives supported per controller, the maximum number of drives per controller, and the maximum number
of virtual drives allowed per controller.
The following table lists the array limitations for the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers.
Maximum drives per drive group 1616 32 32 3232 3232 32 323232323232
a
Maximum drives per controller
Maximum hot spares per controller
16
16a16
a
128128128 128128128128240 240 240 240 240240
16
a
128128128 128128128128240 240 240 240 240240
Maximum spans per virtual drive 88 8 8 88 88 8 888888
Maximum enclosures per port
b
222210222210102101010
Number of port connectors12 1 2 42 21 2 222572
SAS 9260-16i
SAS 9261-8i
SAS 9265-8i
SAS 9265CV-8i
SAS 9265-8i
SAS 9266-4i
SAS 9271-4i
SAS 9266-8i
SAS 9271-8i
SAS 9280 4i4e
SAS 9280-8e
SAS 9280DE-8e
SAS 9280-16i4e
SAS 9280-24i4e
SAS 9285-8e
SAS 9285CV-8e
SAS 9286-8e
SAS 9286CV-8e
a.These controllers can support up to 64 devices, but only 16 can be used in a RAID configuration.
b.The number assumes one storage enclosure processor (SEP) per enclosure.
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The maximum numbers in the previous table depend on how many physical devices you have connected to the RAID
controller. For example, the maximum number of drive groups is equal to the number of drives that are supported by
the controller. Thus, for the MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller, the maximum number of drive groups per
controller is 16, which is based on the maximum number of physical devices that you can connect. In addition, the
maximum number of hot spares per controller is equal to the maximum number of drives per controller.
Although you can have up to 16 virtual drives per drive group, and up to 128 drive groups on most of the controllers,
a limit of 64 virtual drives exists on those controllers.
These RAID controllers support 64-bit logical block addressing (LBA), which makes it possible to connect a large
number of drives to the RAID controller, directly and through expanders. However, the actual number of drives that
you can attach depends on the limits listed in this table rather than by actual RAID volume capacity.
1.6.3SATA III Features
The following list describes the SATA III features of the RAID controllers:
They support SATA III data transfers of 3Gb/s (for LSISAS2108-based controllers) and 6Gb/s (for
LSISAS2208-based controllers).
They support STP data transfers of 3Gb/s.
They provide a serial, point-to-point storage interface.
They simplify cabling between devices.
They eliminate the master-slave construction used in parallel ATA.
They permit addressing of multiple SATA targets through an expander.
They permit multiple initiators to address a single target (in a failover configuration) through an expander.
Summary of 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
Overview
1.6.4PCIe Performance
The following list describes the PCIe performance features of the RAID controllers:
They provide a PCIe interface that does the following:
— Supports a dedicated PCIe bus.
— Supports x8 lane configuration.
— Supports transfer rates of up to 5GT/s (4Gb/s) per lane.
— Complies with the PCI Express specification, Revision 2.0, and the Serial ATA specification, version 3.0.
They provide unequaled performance through the Fusion-MPT architecture.
They provide high throughput and low CPU utilization to offload the host processor.
1.6.5Usability Features
The following list describes the usability features of the RAID controllers:
They simplify cabling with point-to-point, serial architecture.
They support smaller, thinner cables that do not restrict airflow.
They provide drive spin-up sequencing control.
They provide one LED signal for each PHY to indicate link activity (this is a fault LED only for controllers with
internal port connectors).
NOTEThe MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID controller and the MegaRAID SAS
9280DE-8e RAID controller do not have LEDs to indicate link activity.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
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Summary of 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
Overview
They provide an I
They support the internal SAS Sideband signal SFF-8485 (SGPIO) interface.
2
1.6.6Flexibility Features
These features increase the flexibility of the RAID controllers:
They support a Flash ROM interface, a nonvolatile static RAM (NVSRAM) interface, and a pipelined synchronous
burst SRAM (PSBRAM) interface.
They offer a flexible programming interface to tune I/O performance.
They permit mixed connections to SAS targets or SATA III targets.
They leverage compatible connectors for SAS connections and SATA III connections.
They permit grouping of up to four PHYs in a single quad port to form a wide port.
They permit programming of the World Wide Name.
1.6.7Drive Roaming
Drive roaming occurs when the drives are changed to different ports on the same controller. When the drives are
placed on different channels, the controller detects the RAID configuration from the configuration data on the drives.
Configuration data is saved in both the NVRAM on the RAID controller and on the drives attached to the controller.
This action maintains the integrity of the data on each drive, even if the drives have changed their physical device ID.
C interface for enclosure management.
NOTEIf you move a drive that is being rebuilt, the rebuild operation restarts;
Follow these steps to use the drive roaming feature:
1.Turn off the power to the server and all drives, enclosures, and system components. Disconnect the power cords
from the system.
2.Open the host system by following the instructions in the host system technical documentation.
3.Move the drives to different positions on the backplane to change the targets.
4.Determine
the SAS
5.Perform a safety check.
a.Make sure that the drives are inserted correctly.
b.Close the cabinet of the host system.
6.Reconnect the power cords to the system.
7.Turn on the power to the system.
The controller then detects the RAID configuration from the configuration data on the drives.
1.6.8Drive Migration
Drive migration is the transfer of a set of drives in an existing configuration from one controller to another. The drives
must remain on the same channel and must be reinstalled in the same order as in the original configuration. The
controller to which you migrate the drives cannot have an existing configuration.
it does not resume from the stopping point.
target requirements.
NOTEPartial configurations, which include individual virtual drives, can
be migrated.
NOTEDrive roaming and drive migration cannot be supported at the
same time.
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Follow these steps to migrate drives:
1.Make sure that you clear the configuration on the system to which you migrate the drives to prevent a
configuration data mismatch between the drives and the NVRAM.
NOTEWhen you migrate drives, move only the drives that make up the
2.Turn off power to the server and all drives, enclosures, and system components. Disconnect the power cords from
the systems.
3.Open the host system by following the instructions in the host system technical documentation.
4.Either remove the SAS cable connectors from the internal drives, or remove the shielded cables from the external
drives that you want to migrate.
a.Make sure that pin 1 on the cable matches pin 1 on the connector.
b.Make sure that the SAS cables conform to all SAS specifications.
5.Remove the drives from the first system, and insert them into the drive bays on the second system.
6.Connect the SAS cables to the drives in the second system.
7.Determine the SAS target requirements.
8.Perform a safety check.
a.Make sure that all of the cables are attached correctly.
b.Make sure that the RAID controller is installed correctly.
c.Close the cabinet of the host system.
9.Reconnect the power cords to the system.
10. Turn on the power to the system.
The controller detects the RAID configuration from the configuration data on the drives.
virtual drive (not all of the drives in a drive group), so that you do not
see an NVRAM mismatch error (providing a configuration is on the
destination controller). The NVRAM mismatch error appears only if you
move all of the drives to the other controller.
Hardware Specifications
Overview
1.7Hardware Specifications
You can install the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers in a computer with a motherboard that has a PCIe slot. The
following table describes the hardware configuration features for the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers.
Table 2 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Features
Specification
RAID levels0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 60
Devices supported per portUp to 15 SAS devices or SATA III devices (such as drives and expanders)
Number of ports
MegaRAID SAS 9240, SAS 9260, SAS 9261, SAS 9265, SAS 9266, SAS 9270, SAS 9271,
SAS 9280, SAS 9285, and SAS 9286 RAID Controllers
NOTE The MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller and the MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i RAID
controller do not support RAID 6 or RAID 60.
MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260-4i RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connector
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Table 2 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Features (Continued)
Hardware Specifications
Overview
Specification
MegaRAID SAS 9240, SAS 9260, SAS 9261, SAS 9265, SAS 9266, SAS 9270, SAS 9271,
SAS 9280, SAS 9285, and SAS 9286 RAID Controllers
Number of ports (continued)MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-4i RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260DE-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260-16i RAID controller – Sixteen ports through four SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9261-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 mini-SAS
4i connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9265-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini
SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9265CV-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9266-4i RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 mini SAS 4i
internal connector
MegaRAID SAS 9266-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 mini SAS 4i
internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9270-8i RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8087 mini SAS 4i
internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9271-4i RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i
internal connector
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8i RAID controller – Eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two
SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8iCC RAID controller – Eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two
SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-4i4e RAID controller – Four ports through one SFF-8087 x4 internal
mini SAS connector and four ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-16i4e RAID controller – Sixteen ports through four SFF-8087 x4
internal mini SAS connectors and four ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini
SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controller – Twenty-four ports through six SFF-8087 x4
internal mini SAS connectors and four ports through one SFF-8088 x4 external mini
SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280DE-8e RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9285-8e RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9285CV-8e RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286-8e RAID controller – Eight ports through two SFF-8088 x4 external
mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8e RAID controller – Eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two
SFF-8088 x4 mini external SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8eCC RAID controller – Eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two
SFF-8088 x4 mini external SAS connectors
Data transfer rateUp to 6Gb/s per PHY
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Table 2 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Features (Continued)
Hardware Specifications
Overview
Specification
MegaRAID SAS 9240, SAS 9260, SAS 9261, SAS 9265, SAS 9266, SAS 9270, SAS 9271,
SAS 9280, SAS 9285, and SAS 9286 RAID Controllers
BusPCIe 2.0 (for LSISAS2108-based controllers)
PCIe 3.0 (for LSISAS2208-based controllers)
Cache functionWrite-back, write-through, non-read-ahead, read-ahead, cache I/O, direct I/O
NOTE The MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller and the MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i RAID
controller do not support write-back mode.
Multiple virtual drives per controllerUp to 64 (this value is dependent on the firmware)
Online capacity expansionYes
Dedicated and global hot sparesYes
Hot-swap devices supportedYes
Non-drive devices supportedYes
Mixed-capacity drives supportedYes
Number of external connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-4i4e RAID controller – One SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280DE-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-16i4e RAID controller – One SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controller – One SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9285-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9285CV-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 external mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8e RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 mini external SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9286CV-8eCC RAID controller – Two SFF-8088 x4 mini external
SAS connectors
Number of internal connectorsMegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller – One SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260-4i RAID controller – One SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260-16i RAID controller – Four SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-4i RAID controller – One SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9260CV-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9260DE-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9261-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9265-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 internal mini SAS 4i connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9265CV-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 internal mini SAS 4i connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9266-4i RAID controller – One SFF-8087 internal mini SAS 4i connector
MegaRAID SAS 9266-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 internal mini SAS 4i connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9270-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9271-4i RAID controller – One SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connector
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8i RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9271-8iCC RAID controller – Two SFF-8087 mini-SAS 4i internal connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-4i4e RAID controller – One SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector
MegaRAID SAS 9280-16i4e RAID controller – Four SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
MegaRAID SAS 9280-24i4e RAID controller – Six SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors
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Table 2 6Gb/s MegaRAID SATA+SAS RAID Controller Features (Continued)
Overview
Technical Support
Specification
Hardware exclusive OR (XOR) assistanceYes
Direct I/OYes
ArchitectureFusion-MPT
MegaRAID SAS 9240, SAS 9260, SAS 9261, SAS 9265, SAS 9266, SAS 9270, SAS 9271,
1.8Technical Support
For assistance installing, configuring, or running your MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller, contact LSI Technical
Support.
Click the following link to access the LSI Technical Support page for storage and board support:
6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
October 2013
Chapter 2: MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
2.1Requirements
The following items are required to install a MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller:
A MegaRAID SAS 92xx RAID controller
A host system with an available x8 PCIe 2.0 slot
NOTEThese controllers also work in PCIe first generation slots. The PCIe
software is backward compatible with previous revisions of the PCI
bus and the PCI-X bus.
The MegaRAID Universal Software Suite CD, which contains the drivers and documentation
The necessary internal cables, external cables, or both
SAS drives or SATA drives
NOTEMake sure to use an uninterruptible power supply.
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
Requirements
2.2Quick Installation
The following steps quickly install your MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller. These steps are for experienced
computer users or installers. Section 2.3, Detailed Installation, contains the steps for all other users to follow.
1.Turn off the power to the system and all drives, enclosures, and system components, and disconnect the PC
power cord.
2.Open the cabinet of the host system by following the instructions in the host system technical documentation.
3.Check the jumper settings to make sure that they are in the desired position. The jumpers are set at the factory.
and you usually do not need to change them.
NOTESee Chapter 3, MegaRAID SAS RAID Controller Characteristics, for
4.Install the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller in the server, and connect SAS devices or SATA II devices to it.
Make sure that the cables you use conform to all specifications.
5.Perform a safety check.
a.Make sure that all cables are attached correctly.
b.Make sure that the RAID controller is installed correctly.
c.Close the cabinet of the host system.
6.Reconnect the power cords to the system.
7.Turn on the power to the system.
Make sure that the power is turned on to any external drives before the power is turned on to the host computer.
If the computer is powered up before these devices, the devices might not be recognized.
detailed information about the jumpers and the connectors.
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2.3Detailed Installation
This section provides detailed instructions for installing your MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller.
1.Unpack the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller.
Unpack and remove your RAID controller. Inspect it for damage. If it appears damaged, or if any of the following
items are missing, contact your LSI Customer and Technical Support representative. The RAID controller is
shipped with the following items:
— A CD that contains an electronic version of this user’s guide, and other related documentation
— A license agreement
— Warranty information
2.Turn off the power to the system.
Turn off the power to the computer, and disconnect the AC power cord. Remove the computer cover. Refer to the
system documentation for instructions. Before you install the controller, make sure that the computer is
disconnected from the power and from any networks.
3.Review the RAID controller jumpers and connectors.
The jumpers are set at the factory, and you usually do not need to change them. See Chapter 3, MegaRAID SAS
RAID Controller Characteristics, for diagrams of the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers that show their
jumpers and connectors.
4.Install the RAID controller.
Select a PCIe slot, and align the controller’s PCIe bus connector to the slot. Press down gently, but firmly, to make
sure that the card is seated correctly in the slot. Secure the bracket to the computer chassis with the bracket screw.
The following figure shows the installation of the MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller in a PCIe slot.
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
Detailed Installation
AT T EN T IO NIf your RAID controller has a battery backup unit (BBU) attached, do
not press down on the BBU when you insert the card.
NOTEThis controller is a PCIe x8 card, and it can operate in x8 or x16 slots.
Some PCIe slots, however, support only PCIe graphics cards; if the
remote mount board is installed in one of these slots, the controller
will not function. Refer to the guide for your motherboard for
information about the PCIe slot.
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85039-05
Edge of
Motherboard
32-bit slots
(3.3 V)
PCI-e
slot
Bracket Screw
64-bit slots
(3.3 V)
Press here
Press here
October 2013
Figure 3 Example of the MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i Board Installation in a PCI Express Slot
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
Detailed Installation
5.Configure and install the SAS devices, the SATA devices, or both in the host computer case.
Refer to the documentation for the devices for any preinstallation configuration requirements.
6.Connect the RAID controller to the devices.
Use SAS cables to connect SAS devices, SATA devices, or both to the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller. See
Section 2.5, SAS Device Cables and Connectors, for SAS cable and connector information. See Section 2.5.1,
Connecting a SAS RAID Controller with Internal Connectors to the Drives, for information about connecting the
controller to the drives.
The maximum cable length is 10 meters (393.37 in.). You can connect one device per SAS PHY unless you use
an expander.
System throughput problems can occur if the SAS cables are not the correct type. To minimize the potential for
problems, use the following guidelines:
— Use cables no longer than 10 meters (393.37 in.). (Use shorter cables, if possible.)
— Use cables that meet the SAS specification.
— Route the SAS cables carefully.
7.Turn on the power to the system.
Reinstall the computer cover, and reconnect the AC power cords. Turn on power to the host computer. Make sure
that the power is turned on to the SAS devices, SATA devices, or both before or at the same time that the power
is turned on to the host computer. If the computer is powered on before these devices, the devices might not
be recognized.
During boot, a BIOS message appears. The firmware takes several seconds to initialize. The configuration utility
prompt times out after several seconds. The second portion of the BIOS message shows the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS
RAID controller number, firmware version, and cache SDRAM size. The numbering of the controllers follows the
PCI slot scanning order used by the host motherboard.
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8.Run the WebBIOS Configuration Utility.
Run the WebBIOS Configuration Utility to configure the drive groups and the virtual drives. When the message
Press CTRL+H for WebBIOS appears on the screen, immediately press Ctrl+H to run the utility.
9.Install the operating system driver.
MegaRAID SAS RAID controllers can operate under various operating systems. To operate under these operating
systems, you must install the software drivers. The MegaRAID Universal Software Suite CD includes software drivers
for the supported operating systems, along with documentation. You can view the supported operating systems
and download the latest drivers for RAID controllers from the LSI website.
For information about installing the driver, refer to the MegaRAID SAS Device Driver Installation User Guide on the
MegaRAID Universal Software Suite CD. Be sure to use the latest service packs provided by the operating system
manufacturer and to review the readme file that accompanies the driver.
2.4After Installing the RAID Controller
After you install the MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller, you must configure the controller and install the operating
system driver. The MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide instructs you on the configuration options and how to set them
on your MegaRAID 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller. The MegaRAID SAS Device Driver Installation User Guide provides
detailed installation instructions for operating system drivers.
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
After Installing the RAID Controller
2.5SAS Device Cables and Connectors
This section describes the cables and the connectors used on the MegaRAID SAS controllers and provides
step-by-step instructions for connecting SAS drives, SATA drives, or both to the MegaRAID SAS RAID controller. The
SAS protocol and the SATA protocol use a thin, 7-wire connector instead of the 68-wire SCSI cable or the 40-wire
ATA cable.
NOTEUse only straight SAS cables, not crossover SAS cables.
The following figure shows the SAS cable that connects the internal connectors on a SAS RAID controller to SAS drives,
SATA drives, or both.
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HDD
Connector
Power
Connector
85039-06
Device Plug
Connector
Host Receptacle
Connector
Serial ATA
Signal Connector
(pin 1)
Serial ATA
Power Connector
(pin 1)
October 2013
Figure 4 Internal SAS Cable for Connection to SAS Drives, SATA II Drives, or SATA III Drives
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
SAS Device Cables and Connectors
The following figure shows the SATA III device plug connector that connects a SAS RAID controller with internal
connectors to the host receptacle connector on a backplane. A SATA III connector consists of a signal connector and a
power connector.
Figure 5 SATA III Connectors
The following figure shows SAS connectors and SATA connectors on SAS drives and SATA drives, respectively. Cables
connect internal connectors on the RAID controllers to connectors on SAS drives, SATA drives, or both. Both SAS drives
and SATA drives can connect to SAS backplane receptacle connectors. The difference between the SAS connector and
the SATA connector is the bridge between the SAS primary physical link and the power connector on the SAS
controller, which the SATA connector does not have.
NOTESAS backplane connectors accept SAS drives or SATA drives, but SATA
backplane connectors cannot accept SAS drives.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
Serial ATA
SAS Primary
Physical Link
SAS Secondary
Physical Link
Power
SAT A II
Physical Link
Power
Serial Attached SCSI
SAS Backplane
Receptacle Connector
Note: SATA backplane connectors do
not accept SAS drives.
Power
SAS Secondary
Physical Link
SATA II/SAS
Primary
Physical Link
October 2013
Figure 6 SAS Plugs and SATA Plugs and SAS Backplane Receptacle Connector
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
SAS Device Cables and Connectors
2.5.1Connecting a SAS RAID Controller with Internal Connectors to the Drives
The following subsections provide step-by-step instructions for connecting the MegaRAID SAS RAID controllers to
SAS drives and SATA drives, either directly or through an expander.
This section provides step-by-step instructions for connecting the SAS cable from the internal connectors on the RAID
controller to SAS drives and SATA drives.
Follow these steps to connect your RAID controller with internal SAS port connectors directly to SAS drives or
SATA drives.
NOTEThe MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller is shown as an example.
You can connect other MegaRAID SAS controllers with internal SAS
port connectors in the same way.
1.Insert the SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector on the cable into a SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector
on the MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID controller, as shown in the following figure.
2.Plug the HDD connector on the other end of the internal cable into the connector on the SAS drive or the
SATA drive.
3.If you have another drive, connect it to another plug on the internal cable.
You can connect other devices if the cable has more connectors.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
HDD
Connector
Power
Connector
85039-06
October 2013
Figure 7 Connecting the MegaRAID SAS 9260-8i RAID Controller to a Drive
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
SAS Device Cables and Connectors
2.5.2Connecting a RAID Controller with External Connectors to a Drive Enclosure
This section provides step-by-step instructions for connecting a MegaRAID SAS RAID controller with external SAS port
connectors to a drive enclosure containing SAS drives, SATA drives, or a combination of both drive types.
Follow these steps to connect the cable from your controller to a drive enclosure.
NOTEThe following figure shows the MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID
controller as an example. You can connect other MegaRAID SAS
controllers with external SAS port connectors in the same way.
1.Connect the connector on one end of the cable to external port J1A4 or J1B1 on the MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID
controller, as shown in the following figure.
2.Connect the other end of the cable to the external port on the drive enclosure.
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
To Drive Enclosure
Mini SAS x4
Cable Plug
Connector
85040-10
iBBU (Top View)
Pb
LSI 31503-00 Rev. B
Caution:
Dangerof explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replacewith same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer.
Dispose o
f u
sed
b
atteries
a
ccording
t
o
m
anufacturer's i
nstructions.
e1
Pb
ASSEMBLED
IN
USA.
WWYYN0000
October 2013
Figure 8 Connecting the MegaRAID SAS 9280-8e RAID Controller to a Drive Enclosure
MegaRAID SAS Hardware Installation
SAS Device Cables and Connectors
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6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controllers User Guide
J4
J2
J6
85043-00
J5
J3
October 2013
MegaRAID SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controller Family
Chapter 3: MegaRAID SAS RAID Controller Characteristics
3.16Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID Controller Family
The 6Gb/s MegaRAID SAS RAID controllers are dual-PHY, SAS PCI Express RAID controllers and are used in a system
with a PCI Express slot. PCIe goes beyond the PCI specification in that it is intended as a unifying I/O architecture for
various systems: desktops, workstations, mobile devices, servers, communications, and embedded devices.
The following subsection provides figures and connector information for the 6Gb/s SAS RAID controllers.
3.1.1MegaRAID SAS 9240 RAID Controllers
The MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i low-profile SAS/SATA RAID controller controls four internal SAS/SATA ports through one
SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connector.
The MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i low-profile SAS/SATA RAID controller controls eight internal SAS/SATA ports through two
SFF-8087 x4 internal mini SAS connectors.
3.1.1.1MegaRAID SAS 9240 RAID Controllers – Board Layout and Jumper and Connector Information
This subsection provides the board layout, and the connector and jumper information for the MegaRAID SAS 9240
RAID controllers. The following figure shows the jumpers and the connectors on the MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i
RAID controller.
NOTEThe MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID controller is like the MegaRAID SAS
9240-8i RAID controller except that the MegaRAID SAS 9240-4i RAID
controller does not contain the J5 connector, which supports
ports 4 to 7.
Figure 9 Card Layout for the MegaRAID SAS 9240-8i RAID Controller
LSI Corporation
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