Auviss AD416, AD209, AD116, AD109, AD104 User Manual

-

1 -

AD Series Digital Video Recorder

User’s Manual

AD416
AD216
AD209

AD116
AD109
AD104

Before attempting to connect or operate this product, please read these

instructions carefully and save this manual for future use.

-

2 -

CAUTION

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

PLEASE REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class “A” digital device, pursuant to P

art 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generate, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the users will be
required to correct the interference at their own expense.

FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, use only shielded

interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.

This Class A digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian
Interference Causing Equipment Regulations.

W AR NING

TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

-

3 -

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

 This publication is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either

express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability, fitness for any particular purpose, or non-infringement of the
third party’s right.

 This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.

Changes are added to the information herein, at any time, for the improvements of
this publication and/or the corresponding product(s).

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

In no event shall the supplier be liable to any party or any person, except for
replacement or reasonable maintenance of the product, for the cases, including
but not limited to the followings:

 Any damage or loss, including but without limitation, direct or indirect, special,

consequential or exemplary, arising out of or relating to the product;

 Personal injury or any damage caused by inappropriate use or negligent

operation of the user;

 Unauthorized disassemble, repair or modification of the product by the user;
 Any problem, consequential inconvenience, or loss or damage, arising out of

the system combined with the devices of the third party;

 Any claim or action for damages, brought by any person or organization being

a photogenic subject, due to violation of privacy with the result of that
surveillance-camera’s picture, including saved data, for some reason,
becomes public or is used for the purpose other than surveillance.

INSTALLATION OF TWO BUILT-IN HDDs:

There is a hard disk holder inside the device for 2 IDE HDDs.
Use a screwdriver to fix the screws. Install the hard disk tray with care to avoid
damaging the hard disks, the cables, and/or the case. (Note)

Make sure to set both HDDs as master or cable select. The settings should be
described on the HDDs or in the manuals come with the HDDs.

Note 1: Please power off the system before removing the HDDs.

Note 2: Please refer the work to qualified service personnel or system installers.

-

4 -

PRECAUTIONS

 Please refer all work related to the installation of this product to qualified

service personnel or system installers.

 Do not operate the appliance beyond its specified temperature, humidity or

power source ratings.
Use the appliance at temperature within 0oC ~ +45oC (32oF ~ 113oF) and
humidity below 85%.
The input power source for this appliance is within 90 ~ 264 VAC, 47 ~ 63 Hz.
Performance and lifetime of hard disk drives are easily affected by heat (used
at high temperature). It is recommended to use this appliance at
temperature within +20oC ~ +30oC (68oF ~ 86oF)

 Handle the hard disk drives with care.

It is possible to damage them if they are moved while their motors are still
running. Do not move them just after turning the power on or off (for around
30 seconds).
Protect the hard disk drives from static electricity.
Do not stack them or keep them upright.
Do not use an electric screwdriver to fix them.

 Clean only with dry cloth.
 Do not block any ventilation openings.
 Do not use the appliance near any heat sources such as radiators, heat

registers, stoves or other apparatus that produce heat.

 Protect the power cord from being stepped on or pinched particularly at plugs,

convenient receptacles and the points where they exit from the apparatus.

 Do not drop metallic parts through slots. This could permanently damage

the appliance. Turn the power off immediately and contact qualified service
personnel for service.

 Handle the appliance with care. Do not strike or shake, as this may damage

the appliance.

 Do not expose the appliance to water or moisture, nor try to operate it in wet

areas. Do take immediate action if the appliance becomes wet. Turn the
power off and refer servicing to qualified service personnel. Moisture may
damage the appliance and also cause electric shock.

 Do not use strong or abrasive detergents when cleaning the appliance body.

When the dirt is hard to remove, use a mild detergent and wipe gently.

 Do not overload outlets and extension cords as this may result in a risk of fire

or electric shock.

 Please make a note of your settings and save them. This will help when you

are required to change the system configuration, or when unexpected failure
or trouble occurs.

 Distributing, copying, disassembling, reverse compiling, reverse engineering,

and also exporting in violation of export laws of the software provided with this
product, is expressly prohibited.

-

5 -

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview………………….……………………….……...

1.1 Features…………………..…….…………..…………………...

2. Panels And Remote Controller…………...………………….…….

2.1 Front Panel………….……….…………………………….…….

2.2 Back Panel………………….…………………………….……..

2.3 Remote Controller…………..…….……………………….……

3. Installations…….…….……………………………………….……

3.1 Basic Connections…………….………………………….……..

3.2 Optional Connections…………..………………………….……

4. Main Screen And Basic Operations………….……..……….…...

4.1 Text Input……………………………………….………………

4.2 Login And Logout………………………………………………

4.3 Basic Operations…………………………….…………………

4.4 Digital Zoom…….………………………….………….………

5. Menu Display………..……..………………………………….…...

5.1 Status Display….……………………………….………………

5.2 Volume Control.…………..……………………………………

5.3 Video Adjustment.…………..…………………………………

5.4 USB.…………..…………………..……………………………

5.5 Software Upgrade (Administrator)..……………………………

5.6 System Shutdown (Administrator)……………….……………

6. Setup (Administrator)………………..….………………………...

6.1 Pre-Camera Setup…………………..….………………………...

6.2 Camera Setup……………………………………………………

6.2.1 Video Loss Setup…………………..………………………

6.2.2 Motion Setup……………………….………………………

6.3 Alarm Setup………………….…..…………………….……….

6.4 SEQ Display Setup………………………………………………

6.5 Scheduled Record Setup……………..…….………….…………

6.6 HDD Setup………………………………………………………

6.6.1 HDD Format/Clear………………..……………………….

6.7 Password Setup……………………………..…………………..

6.8 System Setup…………...………………………………………

6.9 RS-232/422/485 Setup…………..…………………….………..

6.10 Network Setup……………..…………………………………..

6.10.1 E-mail Setup……………..………………………………..

6.10.2 FTP Setup……………..…………………………………..

7
7

8
8-10
11-12
13

14
14
15-19

20
21
22
22-23
24

25
26
27
28
29-30
31
32

33
34-35
36-37
38
39-41
42-43
44-45
46-47
48-49
50-51
52
53-54
55-56
57-58
59
60-61

- 6 -

7. PTZ Control……………………….………………………………

8. Search/Playback/Archive (Administrator/Supervisor) ………....

8.1 Search By Time……………………………………….…………

8.2 Search By Event / Log Display………………………….………

8.3 Search Archived Files………………………….……….………

8.4 Playback/Archive For Search By Time………….….….………

8.5 Playback/Archive For Search By Event…………………………

8.6 Playback For Archived Files……………………………………

9. Remote Access …………………………………………………..…

Appendix A – Specifications
Appendix B – Structures Of Menu Displays
Appendix C – Time Zone Table
Appendix D – Keyboard Control Protocol
Appendix E – Recording Table

62-63

64
64-65
66
67
68-69
70
70

71-75

76-77
78
79-80
81
82-83

- 7 -

1. Product Overview

The digital video/audio recorders, AD416/216/209/116/109/104, are designed for use
within a surveillance system and are a combination of a hard disk recorder, a video
multiplexer, and a web server. To achieve the highest inter-connectivity and
inter-operability, this series of digital video/audio recorders are all based on
industry-leading front-end to back-end surveillance infrastructure. With
state-of-the-art system architecture, powerful hardware compression/decompression
engine, and intelligent recording algorithms, multiple operations can be easily
achieved without sacrificing the increasing demands of functionality, performance,
reliability, and availability in the surveillance industry.

1.1 Features

 Up to 16 color and/or B/W cameras can be connected to AD416/216/116 (up to 9

cameras to AD209/109, up to 4 cameras to AD104)

 Hardware MPEG-4 video compression/decompression with configurable quality
 Hardware ADPCM audio compression/decompression
 Real multiple operation - simultaneous record, live, playback, backup, control, &

remote access

 Record capabilities (Images Per Second)–

Full-D1: AD416: up to 120 (NTSC) / 100 (PAL) IPS

AD216/209: up to 60 (NTSC) / 50 (PAL) IPS
AD116/109/104: up to 30 (NTSC) / 25 (PAL) IPS

Half-D1: AD416: up to 240 (NTSC) / 200 (PAL) IPS

AD216/209: up to 120 (NTSC) / 100 (PAL) IPS
AD116/109/104: up to 60 (NTSC) / 50 (PAL) IPS

CIF: AD416: up to 480 (NTSC) / 400 (PAL) IPS

AD216/209: up to 240 (NTSC) / 200 (PAL) IPS
AD116/109/104: up to 120 (NTSC) / 100 (PAL) IPS

 Playback capabilities –

Full-D1: up to 30 (NTSC) / 25 (PAL) IPS
Half-D1: up to 60 (NTSC) / 50 (PAL) IPS
CIF: up to 120 (NTSC) / 100 (PAL) IPS

 Real-time live display, 30 (NTSC) / 25 (PAL) IPS, for each channel
 Event recording, time-lapse recording or both
 Playback search by time or event (alarm, motion, & video loss)
 Versatile display formats: full-screen, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, and 16 split windows
 Intelligent motion detection with programmable area and sensitivity
 Powerful alarm processor with configurable triggering conditions and reactions
 Up to two built-in hard disk drives
 IEEE 1394 extension for external hard disk drives
 Video/audio backup to USB2.0 storage devices
 Ethernet interface for remote access through web browser or proprietary remote

software, remote alarm notification, and FTP video/audio storage

 PTZ control capabilities & RS-422/RS-485 keyboard control capabilities
 Digital watermark
 Multi-lingual support
 Multi-level password and authentication key protection to ensure high degree of

security

- 8 -

2. Panels and Remote Controller

2.1 Front Panel

A: Alpha-numeric Buttons (1-9, 0, *, #)

These buttons are used to enter text and number in the way similar to most of the
mobile phones.
These buttons can also be camera selection in most of the circumstances. During full
screen display, press the number to switch to selected camera. During split window
display, press the number to change the focus camera to desire channel.

B: PTZ Camera control panel

1. PTZ Button
In main screen display, press this button to enter/exit PTZ control if the focus camera
is a PTZ camera.

2. NEXT Button
Press this button for the next miscellaneous control.

3. GOTO Button
Press this button to move the camera to the preset position.

4. SET Button
Press this button to set the preset position of the PTZ camera.

5. Left/Right Buttons (◄,►)
Press these buttons to pan the camera.

6. Up/Down Button (▲/▼)
Press this button to tilt up/down the camera.

7. ENTER Button
This button is used to start/stop the selected PTZ control mode

8. Zoom +/­Press +/- to control the lens zoom in/out

9. Focus +/­Press +/- to control the focus near/far.

10. Reset Button
Use a thin stick to touch this button to reset the whole system should it hang up
abnormally.

A

D

E

G H

C

B

F

A

D

E

G H

C

B

F

- 9 -

11. USB connector (USB)
Connect to USB 2.0 compatible storage device, such as USB 2.0 disk drive,
DVD+RW, card reader, etc.

12. DVR ID Switch
Used to set the DVR ID (1-4) of this unit for one I/R remote controller to control up to
4 sets of digital video/audio recorders.

C: DVR Control Buttons

1. Split Button
Press this button to switch from full screen display to split-window display or for next
split-window display (4-7-9-10-13-16-4-7….).

2. X2 Button
In full screen display (Live/Playback), press this button for Digital Zoom (X2/X4).

3. ENTER Button
This button is used as “enter” key in most circumstances to confirm the setting.

4. MENU Button
Press this button to display the main menu.

5. Call Button
Press this button to switch to call screen display of the focus camera in main screen
display. In some dialogs, this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

6. SEQ Button
Press this button to switch to or return from SEQ display mode in main screen
display. In some dialogs, this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

7. MODE Button
Press this button to toggle between live mode and playback mode in main screen
display. In some dialogs, this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

8. ESC Button
Press this button to escape to the upper level display.

9. Vol - Button
Press these buttons to turn down the volume in most circumstances. In some dialogs,
this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

10. Vol + Button
Press these buttons to turn up the volume in most circumstances. In some dialogs,
this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

11. MUTE Button
Press this button to mute the audio.

12. Copy Button
Press this button to copy the playback images to the storage device connected to the
USB port. Press this button again to stop copying.

- 10 -

13. REC Button
Press this button to force manual recording. To stop manual recording, press it
again and go back to schedule recording as setting in the menu.

14. Stop Button ( )
Press this button to stop the playback.

15. Play/Pause Button ( )
Press this button to play the recorded images, or to pause the playback.

16. SEARCH Button
Press this button to display the search menu in main screen display. In some
dialogs, this button is used as a miscellaneous function key.

D: Jog Dial and Shuttle Ring

1. Shuttle Ring
In Live Mode: Turn the shuttle clockwise to move the cursor or focus window to the
right. Turn the shuttle counterclockwise to move the cursor or focus window to the
left. Or press

◄►

In Playback Mode: Turn the shuttle clockwise for fast forward playback. Turn the
shuttle counterclockwise for fast backward playback.

2. Jog Dial or

▲▼

Turn the jog dial clockwise to move up the cursor or focus window. Turn the jog dial
counterclockwise to move down the cursor or focus window. Or press

▲▼

In Playback Mode: Turn the jog clockwise for step playback (picture by picture).

E: LED indicators

Indicators for POWER (Power On: Red), Normal Recording (Active: Green), Alarm
Recording (Active: Red), Net Link (Active: Yellow), and Net Active (Active: Green).

F: Ventilation Holes

There are two built-in HDDs inside the device. These ventilation holes are designed
for the heat dissipating. Please keep these holes out of obstacles.

G: IR Receiver

This is the receiver for the IR remote controller. Please keep it out of obstacles when
using the IR remote controller.

H: Alarm Reset Button

Press this button to cancel alarm activation, and return the system to the condition
before the alarm was activated.

- 11 -

2.2 Back Panel

1. Video Input Connectors (1-16 for AD416/216/116, 1-9 for AD209/109,
1-4 for AD104)

Connect system cameras to these BNC connectors. The corresponding 75Ω
termination must be made unless the video output terminal is connected.

2. Video Output Connectors (1-16 for AD416/216/116, 1-9 for AD209/109,
1-4 for AD104)

Connect these BNC connectors for looping the corresponding camera video
inputs.

3. Audio Input Connectors (AUDIO IN 1-4)

These RCA connectors accept line-in audio signals supplied from external
devices such as microphone amplifiers.

4. Audio Output Connectors (AUDIO OUT 1-2)

These connectors supply line-out audio signals to external devices such as
speakers. Recorded audio will be supplied from AUDIO OUT during playback.

5. 75



 termination

Set each of the DIP switches to ON unless the corresponding video output
terminal is connected.

6. Main Monitor Output Connectors (MAIN OUT, MAIN OUT Y/C)

Connect TV monitors to the mini-din S-video connector or the BNC connector for
main monitor display.

7. MAIN-AUX Connectors (MAIN-AUX IN/OUT)

Used to daisy-chain to TV monitor. MAIN-AUX OUT has the same output as
MAIN OUT, but can be switched off through RS-485 keyboard control.

8. Call Monitor Output Connector (CALL OUT)

Connect TV monitor to this BNC connector for call monitor display.

- 12 -

9. CALL-AUX Connectors (CALL-AUX IN/OUT)

Used to daisy-chain to TV monitor. CALL-AUX OUT has the same output as
CALL OUT, but can be switched off through RS-485 keyboard control.

10. RS-232 Connector

Connect this connector to PTZ camera(s).

11. RS-422/485 Selector Switch

This switch is used to select RS-485 (2-line) or RS-422/485 (4-line).

12. RS-422/485 Connector

Connect this connector to RS-422/485 compatible PTZ camera(s) or keyboard.
The above-mentioned RS-422/485 Selector Switch must be set correctly.
Please refer to the manuals come with the RS-422/485 compatible devices for
the correct settings. Please refer to Appendix D for the Keyboard Control
Protocol for the digital video recorder.

13. Alarm Input Connectors (ALARM IN 1-16)

Connect these connectors to external devices such as sensors or door switches.

14. Alarm Output Connectors (ALARM OUT 1-4)

Connect these connectors to 2 Normally Closed (NC) alarm outputs (1-2) and 2
Normally Open (NO) alarm outputs (3-4).

15. Ethernet Connector

Connect this unit to a 10/100Base-T Ethernet network through this port.

16. NTSC/PAL Selector Switch

Set this unit to NTSC or PAL according to the local TV system.

17. USB Connector (USB)

Connect this port to USB 2.0 compatible storage device, such as USB 2.0 disk
drive, DVD+RW, card reader, etc.

18. IEEE 1394 Connector (optional)

Connect this port to external ABox400 Hard Disk Boxes for additional 4 HDDs
each ABox400.

19. Cooling Fan

The cooling fan for the internal SPS(Switching Power Supply).

20. Power Switch (POWER)

Turn the power of this unit on/off.

21. Power Cord Inlet (AC IN)

Connect a power cord to this inlet. It accepts 90~264 VAC, 47~63 Hz power
source.

- 13 -

2.3 Remote Controller

The remote controller ARC-400 is an optional accessory to ease the user’s
operations. You can do all the operations by the remote controller instead of the
buttons on the front panel. The effective distance is about 10 meters without any
obstacle.

1. DVR ID Selection Buttons (DVR #1-4)

Press these buttons to select the DVR to be controlled by the remote controller.
The remote controller can control up to 4 sets of DVRs. Please make sure that
the DVR ID Switch for each of the DVRs is set correctly.

2. The Other Buttons

Each of these buttons corresponds to one of those buttons on the front panel.
Please refer to the descriptions in Section 2.1. Due to the dimension of the
remote controller, the front panel buttons are not able to link directly to the remote
controller. There are a few keys are used as multi-functional. The definitions are
same as descriptions in Section 2.1 while the Call key is refer to the Call button
on the front panel in most of circumstances.

- 14 -

3. Installations

The installations described below should be made by qualified service personnel or
system installers.

3.1 Basic Connections

Please refer to the following diagram for the connections.

Please make sure to set the NTSC/PAL Selector Switch on the back
panel according to the local TV system for the digital video/audio recorder to

work correctly.

 Cameras

Connect the camera video input connectors to the video outputs from system
cameras or other composite video sources via coaxial cables.

 Main monitor

Connect the main monitor output connector (BNC or S-video) to a surveillance
TV monitor. The TV monitor displays selected live or recorded cameras in any
available split window format.

 Hard disk drive(s)

Make sure to install at least one hard disk drive inside the hard disk tray if you
order the model without HDDs. If there are two HDDs, please set both HDDs as
master or cable select. The settings should be described on the HDDs or in
the manuals come with the HDDs.

Note 1: Whether the upper HDD or the lower one is set as HDD#1 is fine

for the system but to connect the upper one to HDD#1 cable is
recommended.

Note 2: Each of the HDDs must be formatted before it can be used to

- 15 -

record video/audio. Please refer to Section 6.6.1 HDD
Format/Clear to format the HDDs.

 Power

Plug 115 VAC or 230 VAC power source into the power socket.

3.2 Optional Connections

 Audio inputs

Connect the audio input connectors to the audio line-outs from system cameras
or other audio sources. Please make sure to associate the audio inputs with the
cameras in Camera Setup as described in Section 6.2 accordingly.

 Audio outputs

Connect the audio output connectors to the audio line-ins from speakers.

 Alarm inputs

Connect the alarm inputs to NC and/or NO type of alarm signals. Please make
sure to setup the alarm configurations in Alarm Setup as described in Section 6.3
accordingly.

 Alarm outputs

Connect the alarm outputs 1-2 to NC type of alarm signals, alarm outputs 3-4 to
NO type of alarm signals.

 Ethernet

Connect the Ethernet connector to a standard twisted-pair Ethernet cable for
remote access via LAN or internet. Please make sure to setup the related
configurations as described in Section 6.10 Network Setup.

 USB 2.0 disk drives, DVD+RW, card reader, etc.

If the user wants to use USB2.0 peripheral device to retrieve important recorded
images and/or audio, please connect it to the USB port connectors (one on the
front panel, the other on the back panel).

- 16 -

 I/R remote controller

If there are more than one digital video/audio recorders to be controlled by the I/R
remote controller, please set the DVR ID on the front panel. One I/R remote
controller can control up to 4 sets of DVRs (with ID 1-4 individually).

 Call monitor

Connect the call monitor output connector to a surveillance TV monitor. This
monitor displays the full screen images of the cameras associated with the
events (alarm or motion) or the images from the installed cameras sequentially
according to the SEQ Display Setup (Section 6.4) for call monitor.

 PTZ Cameras

Connect the RS-232 connector or the RS-422/485 connector to PTZ camera(s)
via the appropriate cable. The system supports a variety of different PTZ
cameras, including Auviss ASD Series Speed Dome, Pelco D protocol Dome,
SamSung SCC-641P, Kalatel Cyber Dome, etc. But different PTZ cameras can
coexist in a system only if they support the same protocol. Please make sure to
set the PTZ ID of the camera(s), and setup the camera (Section 6.1), and
RS-232 or RS-422/485 (Section 6.9) accordingly. Please also make sure to set
the RS-422/RS-485 Selector Switch if you are using the RS-422/485 port.

- 17 -

 RS-485 keyboard

Connect the RS-422/485 connector to a RS-485 keyboard controller
(AKB-200/300) via the appropriate cables. Please refer to the following diagram
for the pin definitions of the RS-422/485 connector. Please make sure to set the
RS-422/RS485 Selector Switch and setup the RS-422/485 configurations as
described in Section 6.9 accordingly. Please refer to Appendix D for the
Keyboard Control Protocol for the digital video recorder.

For 4-line devices (such as keyboard) Pin #1~Pin35

DVR Devices

For PTZ cameras Pin#1~Pin#3 (Normally connect only Pin#2 & Pin#3 also
work)

DVR Devices

N/C

N/C

GND

RxD+

RxD-

TxD+

TxD-

GND

Always s

et this

unit

to RS-422/485 4-line
no matter what the
connected devices
are.

G

ND

TxD­TxD+
RxD­RxD+

GND

TxD­TxD+
RxD­RxD+

GND

RS485­RS485+

GND

TxD­TxD+
RxD­RxD+

- 18 -

 MAIN-AUX monitor

Please refer to the diagram below to connect the MAIN-AUX monitor output
connector to a surveillance TV monitor or the MAIN-AUX monitor input connector
of another digital video/audio recorder. The MAIN-AUX monitor, if enabled, has
the same output display as the main monitor, and is typically used with RS-485
keyboard controller for distant monitoring and control (e.g. in central control
room).

 CALL-AUX monitor

Please refer to the diagram below to connect the CALL-AUX monitor output
connector to a surveillance TV monitor or the CALL-AUX monitor input connector
of another digital video/audio recorder. The CALL-AUX monitor, if enabled, has
the same output display as the call monitor, and is typically used with RS-485
keyboard controller for distant monitoring and control (e.g. in central control
room).

- 19 -

 ABox400 Hard Disk Boxes

Connect the IEEE 1394 connector to a ABox400 hard disk box via IEEE
1394 cable if IEEE 1394 Extension Card has been installed inside the
digital video/audio recorder. Up to 8 sets of ABox400 hard disk boxes
can be daisy-chained together.

ABox400

ABox400

- 20 -

4. Main Screen and Basic Operations

The split-window screen, as shown above, is the main screen after system startup.
There are several types of split-window screens, including 1-Window, 4-Window,
7-Window, 9-Window, 10-Window, 13-Window, and 16-Window. The system will
remember the last one before normal shutdown (as described in Section 5.5) of the
system. In addition to the split windows, the system time is displayed on the
lower-left corner, the system states on the lower-right corner, and the rolling screen
messages, if shown while certain event occurs, on the lower center.

The system states, from right to left, are described as the followings:

(1) Alarm recording percentage,
(2) Normal recording percentage,
(3) Playback Speed – X1, X2, or X4,
(4) Manual record ON/OFF – REC shown for ON.
(5) SEQ display ON/OFF or playback state – SEQ icon shown for SEQ display ON,

the other icons for different playback states.

36%

- 21 -

4.1 Text Input

There are certain circumstances that the system requires the user to enter text, such
as system login, camera title setup, and so on. Please follow the steps below to
enter text:

(1) Press ENTER to edit the highlighted option. The flashing cursor will be shown to

indicate the editing point.

(2) Turn the Shuttle Ring or press

◄►

to move the cursor to the left/right.

(3) Press code in text editing mode to change text case. (If this entry can accept

number only, pressing code will have no effects.) Indicators on the screen show
the current setting:

123 = Number only
abc = No capital letters
ABC = All capital letters
CODE = Internal code for the selected language, such as Chinese, Japanese,

etc.

(4) Press a number key (1-9, 0) repeatedly until the character you want appears. (1

for 1 or space, 2 for 2, a/A, b/B, or c/C, the others as shown on the keypad) If
internal CODE is selected, a CODE box will be shown (after the first code is
entered) for each new code to be entered. Please check the internal code table
for the selected language. For 2-byte code, e.g. Chinese or Japanese, the code
accepted is from 0000 - FFFF.

(5) Press mark to bring up a list of punctuation marks and special characters. The

highlighted character in the list shows the selected one. Turn the Shuttle/Jog to
change the selection. Or press

◄►▲▼

(6) If you make a mistake, press BS to remove the character to the left of the cursor,

or press DEL to delete the character at the current cursor position.

(7) In text editing mode, internal code box, and mark list, press ENTER to exit and

save changes, press ESC to exit without making changes.

- 22 -

4.2 Login and Logout

There are three password levels in the system, including Administrator (highest),
Supervisor, and Operator (lowest). If the user does not login the system, he/she
will be treated as “Guest” and can only view live video display.

The system allows up to 18 user accounts. The administrator can set up the login
name and password for each user. (Please refer to Section 6.7 for Password
Setup.)
The Operator can operate live video display, the Supervisor can operate live video
display, image playback and archive, and the Administrator can operate everything.

To login/logout the system, press MENU
in split-window display to call up Menu
display, and then press ENTER when
the highlighted option is Login/Logout
to enter Login/Logout display as shown.

In Login/Logout display, follow the Text Input method described in section 4.1 to
enter the Login name and Password, turn Jog Dial or

▲▼

to highlight and select
Login option, and then press ENTER to login the system. If the user wants to
logout the system, just turn Jog Dial or

▲▼

to highlight and select Logout option,

and then press ENTER. Press ESC to exit without making changes.

There is one factory-preset login name/password aa/11 at Administrator level. The
user can use it to login the system for the first time.

Should the user have forgotten all the administrator-level passwords, please contact
the local dealer or installer to recover from it.

4.3 Basic Operations

The basic user’s operations after he/she has logged into the system are described
below:

 Numeric (ENTER)

Press these buttons to change the camera for the focus window.

 Alarm Reset

Press this button to cancel alarm activation, i.e. reset the alarm outputs and
silence the buzzer.

- 23 -

 MODE (Administrator/Supervisor)

In split-window display, press this button to change circularly the live/playback
mode for the focus window and the other windows that form a rectangle on the
screen.

 SEQ

Press this button to switch to or return from SEQ display mode. In SEQ display
mode, each page in the sequence will be shown for the preset page dwelling time
sequentially, and SEQ icon will be shown on the lower-right corner of the screen.

 CALL

In split-window display, press this button to switch to or return from full screen
display of the focus camera.

 SEARCH (Administrator/Supervisor)

In split-window display, press this button to display the available search menus
circularly. The system will remember the last one the user chose.

 REC

Press this button to force manual recording. To stop manual recording, press it
again. REC will be shown on the lower-right corner of the screen if manual
recording is ON.

 MENU

In split-window display, press this button to display the versatile menu.

 PTZ

In split-window display, press this button to enter PTZ control mode if the focus
camera is a PTZ camera.

 X2

In full screen display, press this button to enter Digital Zoom mode. Please refer
to Section 4.4 Digital Zoom for the detailed operations in Digital Zoom mode.

 Jog/Shuttle

Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to move focus. The title of the camera

for the focus window is highlighted as shown on the screen.

 Vol+/- , MUTE

Press these buttons to control the volume.

 Split

Press this buttons to circulate among the available split-window displays.

- 24 -

4.4 Digital Zoom

The system supports X2/X4 Digital Zoom function. To use this function, press X2
button in full screen display to enter Digital Zoom mode. There will be a zoom
window shown in the video window as shown. The zoom window (a) will always be
shown at zoom factor X1, (b) can be shown or hidden at zoom factor X2, and (c) will
never be shown at zoom factor X4. The operations in Digital Zoom mode are as
below:

 Jog/Shuttle

Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to
(a) move the zoom window if it’s shown in the video window, or
(b) navigate the video window around if the zoom factor is X2 or X4.

 ENTER

Press this button to zoom in the zoom window, from X1 to X2 or from X2 to X4, if
the zoom window is shown in the video window.

 X2

Press this button to
(a) show/hide the zoom window if the current zoom factor is X1/X2, or
(b) zoom out the video window back to zoom factor X1 if the current zoom factor

is X4.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from Digital Zoom mode, and return to normal full
screen display. The video window will always return to zoom factor X1.

- 25 -

5. Menu Display

In split-window display, press MENU to call up
Menu display as shown.

There are a variety of displays under Menu
display. In Menu display and all the
subsequent displays, the items enabled are
shown in black-colored text, and those
disabled in white-colored text. Please refer
to Appendix B for the Structure of Menu
Displays. Please refer to Section 4.2 for
Login/Logout display.

The user’s operations are described as the
followings:

 Jog Dial

Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted item.

 ENTER

Press this button to enter the detailed display of the highlighted option.
For the details of each option, please refer to the following sections.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from Menu display, and return to split-window
display.

- 26 -

5.1 Status Display

In Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted

option to Status, and then press ENTER to call up Status display as shown.

Status display includes Alarm Recording Status, Normal Recording Status, Camera
Status, Alarm Input Status, Product Serial Number, and Product Version Number.
Press ESC to escape from Status display, and return to Menu display.

- 27 -

5.2 Volume Control

In Menu display, turn Jog Dial

or press

▲▼

to change the
highlighted option to Volume, and then
press ENTER to call up Volume
Control display as shown.

The general operations are as below:

 Jog/Shuttle

Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Menu display. If the
contents have been modified, a Save dialog will be shown to ask the user to save
the changes, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Mute –

to mute the selected audio channel. Press ENTER to check/uncheck

this item. The default setting is “-” - unchecked.



Volume –

the volume of the selected audio channel. Press +/- buttons to

change the value (1-20).

- 28 -

5.3 Video Adjustment

In Menu display, turn Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted option
to Video Adjustment, and then press ENTER to call up Video Adjustment display as
shown.

There are 4 items which can be adjusted, including Brightness, Contrast, Hue, and
Saturation. The operations are as below:

 Jog Dial

Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to select the items.

 Numeric (ENTER)

Press these buttons to change the camera.

 +/-

Press these buttons to adjust the selected item.

 MODE

Press this button to restore the values.

 ESC

- 29 -

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Menu display.

- 30 -

5.4 USB

In Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to USB, and then press ENTER to call up USB Connect/Disconnect display as
shown below.

The system supports a variety of USB 2.0 storage devices, including Storage Disk
such as USB 2.0 disk drives, DVD+RW, and card reader. (DVD-RW is not
supported, and hence the corresponding option is disabled.) The operations are as
below:



Jog Dial
Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Menu display.



Connect/Disconnect –

If the specific USB device is disconnected (as shown
in Current Status), please plug the USB device in one of the USB ports of the
system, and then press ENTER to command the system software to connect with
the USB device. If the specific USB device is already connected (EX.
Read/write, as shown in Current Status), please press ENTER to command the
system software to disconnect with the USB device first, and then unplug the
USB device from the USB port.

Note 1: The USB device has to be connected by the system software

before it can be used to read/write.

Note 2: Some USB devices may have compatibility problems. Please

contact your local dealer or installer for the supported devices.

 Backup

Press ENTER when this item is selected to backup the configurations of this unit
to the corresponding USB device.

 Restore

- 31 -

Press ENTER when this item is selected to restore the configuration files in the
corresponding USB device to this unit.

Some USB 2.0 Devices Tested

TwinMOS-Mobile Disk Z4
USB2.0 FMZ512M, FMZ1GBM

(FMZ1GBM is the Standard Options for ADxxx-1HDU, ADxxx-2HDU models)

USB-Storage Enclosures 5.25” –
Macpower’s Alumni Prefect USB 2.0 - PF-U2MS.

USB-Disk Storage –
Transcend’s JetFlash 150 Series.

DVD+RW –
Asus DRW-1608P Series,
Pioneer DVR-A11 Series.

- 32 -

5.5 Software Upgrade (Administrator)

In Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to Software Upgrade, and then press ENTER to call up Software Upgrade
display as shown.

The operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Menu display.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Disk Storage –

to select the disk storage to upgrade. Press +/- buttons to

select the available storage.



Upgrade File –

press ENTER to start the upgrade process when the
highlighted file is a correct upgrade file. A confirmation dialog will be shown on
the screen, press ENTER to confirm to upgrade the system software.

Note : After the software is upgraded, you will need to restart the system.

Please follow the screen message to restart the system
immediately.

- 33 -

5.6 System Shutdown (Administrator)

In Menu display, turn the Jog Dial

or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted option to
Shutdown, and then press ENTER to shutdown the system. A confirmation dialog will be
shown on the screen, press ENTER to confirm the shutdown. The system will save all the
files and all the states, and then display a power-off message in the rolling screen message
area. The user may power off the system safely when the power-off message is shown.

- 34 -

6. Setup (Administrator)

In Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or
press

▲▼

to change the highlighted option
to Setup, and then press ENTER to call up
Setup Menu display as shown. (To enter
Setup Menu display of the system, please
login as Administrator first.)

The user’s operations are described as the
followings:



Jog Dial

Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change

the highlighted item.

 ENTER

Press this button to enter the setup of the
highlighted option. For the details of
each option, please refer to the following
sections.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from Setup
Menu display, and return to Menu display.

If the user wants to reset all the settings to factory default values, he/she may

turn the

Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted option to Factory Defaults, and then
press ENTER. A confirmation dialog will be shown, press ENTER again to make
the changes, ESC to not do it.

- 35 -

6.1 Pre-Camera Setup

In Setup Menu display,

turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼t

o change the highlighted option
to Pre-Camera, and then press ENTER to call up Pre-Camera Setup display as
shown.

There are up to 16, 9, or 4 cameras which can be connected to the system. The
Pre-Camera Setup allows the administrator to define some fundamental attributes,
which may relate one camera to the others, for all the installed cameras.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄► t

o select the items. The display will

scroll up/down if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the contents have been modified, a Save dialog will be shown to ask the user
to save the changes, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Best REC Resolution –

the best record resolution for all the cameras in the

system. For NTSC, it can be 720x480, 720x240, or 360x240; for PAL, 720x576,

- 36 -

720x288, or 360x288. Press +/- buttons to select the resolution. The default
setting is 720x480 for NTSC or 720x576 for PAL.



Watermark –

to record with digital watermark or not. If yes, all the recorded
images for all the cameras will have digital watermark embedded. Press
ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Installed –

whether this camera is installed or not. If installed, the following
items will be settable. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default
setting is “ˇ” - checked.



PTZ ID –

the PTZ ID of this camera if it’s a PTZ camera. The PTZ ID has to be
consistent with the setting of this camera. Please refer to the manual of the
camera for the ID setting. Press +/- buttons to change the value (N/A or 0-255).
The default setting is “N/A” – Not Available, which means that it’s not a PTZ
camera.



Record Resolution –

the record resolution for the camera. For this system,

it’s the same as the Best REC Resolution of the system.



Group –

the group which the camera belongs to if its record resolution is
360x240 or 360x288. It’s used to maximize the record capacity of the system.
Please refer to the table below for the maximum number of cameras in a group.
None-selectable groups will be disabled and grayed. Please turn

buttons to highlight the group, and then press ENTER to

select the group of the camera.

TV

system

Best Record

Resolution

Record

Resolution

Max. number of

cameras in a

group
720x480 720x480 N/A
720x240 720x240 N/A

NTSC

360x240 360x240 2
720x576 720x576 N/A
720x288 720x288 N/A

PAL

360x288 360x288 2

Please note that the cameras in the same group will have the same record
attributes such as record quality, record IPS, etc.

- 37 -

6.2 Camera Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted option

to Camera, and then press ENTER to call up Camera Setup display as shown.

The Camera Setup allows the administrator to define the attributes for each camera.
There are up to 16, 9, or 4 cameras which can be connected to the system.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items. The display will

scroll left/right if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Title –

The title (Max. 8 characters) of this camera. Please follow the Text Input

method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Video Loss Settings –

used to setup the action settings when video loss is

- 38 -

detected for this camera. Press ENTER in Settings.. to call up Video Loss
Setup display for the camera. Please refer to section 6.2.1 for the details.



Motion Detection –

whether the motion detection of this camera is enabled or
not. If enabled, the next item Motion Settings.. will be settable. Press ENTER
to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Motion Settings.. –

used to setup the motion settings for this camera. Press
ENTER in Settings.. to call up Motion Setup display for the camera. Please
refer to section 6.2.2 for the details.



Covert –

covert or not. If the camera is covert, the video of this camera can
only be seen if the user has logged in as Administrator. Press ENTER to
check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” - unchecked.



Call By Event –

whether to switch the call monitor to the video of this camera if
certain event occurs for this camera. There are 4 options, including Off, Motion,
Alarm, Both (Motion & Alarm). Press +/- buttons to select one.



Dwell Time –

the dwell time if Call By Event is set to Motion, Alarm, or Both.

Press +/- buttons to adjust the value (3-60 seconds, discrete).



Audio –

the AUDIO IN corresponding to this camera. The audio data for the
selected AUDIO IN will be recorded with the video data for this camera. Press
+/- buttons to select none (N/A) or one of the AUDIO Inputs (1-4). The default
setting is “N/A”.



Record Quality –

the record quality for this camera. Press +/- buttons to
select the value (1-9, with 1 the lowest (rough) quality, 9 the highest (fine)
quality).



Event Record IPS –

the IPS (Images Per Second) for this camera if certain
event (Motion, Alarm) occurs for this camera. This camera will be recorded at
this rate for Post-record time since the event occurs. (Please refer to the
following sections for Post-record time.) Press +/- buttons to select the value
(0 – 25 (PAL) / 30 (NTSC), discrete).



Pre-record IPS –

the pre-record IPS for this camera if certain event (Video
Loss, Motion, Alarm) occurs for this camera. This camera is recorded at this
rate for Pre-record time before the event occurs. (Please refer to the following
sections for Pre-record time.) Press +/- buttons to select the value (0 – Event
Record IPS for this camera, discrete).



Normal Record IPS –

the normal record IPS for this camera. This camera
will be recorded at this rate if no event occurs. Press +/- buttons to select the
value (0 – Pre-record IPS for this camera, discrete).

- 39 -

6.2.1 Video Loss Setup

In Camera Setup, press ENTER to
call up Video Loss Setup of the
selected camera as shown when
the highlighted option is Video
Loss Settings.. of the camera to
setup. The Video Loss Setup
allows the administrator to define
how the system responds to the
detected video loss for the
camera.

The general operations are as
below:



Turn the Jog Dial or press
▲▼ to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Camera Setup display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Duration –

response duration to define at most how long (in seconds) the Alarm
Out relay and the Buzzer will keep being triggered after video loss is detected for
this camera. However, the Alarm Out relay and the Buzzer will be reset
immediately once the camera returns to normal. Press +/- buttons to adjust the
value (3-60 seconds, discrete).



Pre-record –

to define how long before video loss is detected this camera shall
be intensively recorded at Pre-record IPS. Press +/- buttons to adjust the value
(0-60 seconds, discrete). Please note that the actual pre-record time may be
shorter than the value set if the total size of the pre-record pictures exceeds the
pre-record buffer size of the system.



Alarm Out –

to define which Alarm Output will be triggered when video loss of
this camera is detected. Press +/- buttons to select none (N/A) or one of the
Alarm Outputs (1-4).



Buzzer –

to activate the internal Buzzer or not when video loss of this camera is
detected. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” ­checked.



Log –

to log to event logs or not. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.

- 40 -

The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Screen Message –

to display the event message on the screen or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



E-mail –

to send the event e-mail to remote station or not. The e-mail will be
sent to the predefined receivers at the moment when the event is triggered.
Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” ­unchecked.



FTP –

to send the recorded event video/audio files to FTP server or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” - unchecked.

6.2.2 Motion Setup

In Camera Setup, press ENTER to call up Motion Setup as shown when the
highlighted option is Motion Settings.. of the camera to setup. The Motion setup
allows the administrator to define how the system responds to the detected motion
for the camera.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press ▲▼◄► to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Camera Setup display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:

- 41 -



Duration –

response duration to define at most how long (in seconds) the Alarm
Out relay and the Buzzer will keep being triggered after motion is detected for
this camera. However, the Alarm Out relay and the Buzzer will be reset
immediately once the camera returns to normal. Press +/- buttons to adjust the
value (3-60 seconds, discrete).



Goto Preset –

to define the preset position to go to if motion is detected and
this camera is a PTZ camera. For more details about preset locations, please
refer to Chapter 7 PTZ Control.



Pre-record –

to define how long before motion is detected this camera shall be
intensively recorded at Pre-record IPS. Press +/- buttons to adjust the value
(0-60 seconds, discrete). Please note that the actual pre-record time may be
shorter than the value set if the total size of the pre-record pictures exceeds the
pre-record buffer size of the system.



Post-record –

to define how long after motion is detected this camera shall be
intensively recorded at Event Record IPS. Press +/- buttons to adjust the value
(0 second - 60 minutes, discrete).



Alarm Out –

to define which Alarm Output will be triggered when motion of this
camera is detected. Press +/- buttons to select none (N/A) or one of the Alarm
Outputs (1-4).



Buzzer –

to activate the internal Buzzer or not when motion of this camera is
detected. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” ­checked.



Log –

to log to event logs or not. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.

The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Screen Message –

to display the event message on the screen or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



E-mail –

to send the event e-mail to remote station or not. The e-mail will be
sent to the predefined receivers at the moment when the event is triggered.
Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” ­unchecked.



FTP –

to send the recorded event video/audio files to FTP server or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” - unchecked.



Detection Settings.. –

used to setup the motion detection settings, including
detection area and sensitivity, when motion is detected for this camera. Press
ENTER in Settings.. to call up Motion Detection Setup (as shown) for this
camera. In Motion Detection Setup, the video area is divided into many small
grids, and the area with grids shown one the screen is the area which will be
detected for motion. Besides, there is a Mask window surrounded by a
highlighted frame border.

- 42 -

Following is a brief description for the operations:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to move the Mask window.

 +/-

Press these buttons to resize the Mask window.

 ENTER

Press this button to set/reset the area under the Mask window.

 MODE

Press this button to set/reset the whole video area.

 SEQ

Press this button to decrease the sensitivity, from 10 – 1, for the motion
detection of this camera.

 Callll

Press this button to increase the sensitivity, from 1 – 10, for the motion
detection of this camera.

 SEARCH

Press this button to test the motion detection of this camera. The detected
motion will be shown on the screen. Press this button again to stop testing.

 ESC

- 43 -

Press this button to escape from Motion Detection Setup, and return to
Motion Setup.

6.3 Alarm Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to Alarm, and then press ENTER to call up Alarm Setup display as shown.
The Alarm Setup allows the administrator to define the attributes for each alarm input,
and the actions if it’s triggered. There are up to 16 alarm inputs which can be
connected to the system.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle press

▲▼◄►

to select the items. The display will scroll

left/right if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:

- 44 -



Normal State –

press +/- buttons to select N/A, Close or Open. Please check
the signal type, normally close or normally open, connected to the alarm input
terminal on the rear panel of the system. If there’s no signal connected, please
select N/A – Not Available, and the following items will not be settable. The
default setting is N/A.



Focus Camera –

the camera corresponding to this alarm input.



Duration –

response duration to define at most how long (in seconds) the Alarm
Out relay and the Buzzer will keep being triggered after this alarm input is
triggered. However, the Alarm Out relay and the Buzzer will be reset
immediately once this alarm input returns to normal. Press +/- buttons to adjust
the value (3-60 seconds, discrete).



Goto Preset –

to define the preset position to go to for the Focus Camera if this
alarm input is triggered and the Focus Camera is a PTZ camera. For more
details about preset locations, please refer to Chapter 7 PTZ Control.



Pre-record –

to define how long before this alarm input is triggered the Focus
Camera shall be intensively recorded at Pre-record IPS. Press +/- buttons to
adjust the value (0-60 seconds, discrete). Please note that the actual pre-record
time may be shorter than the value set if the total size of the pre-record pictures
exceeds the pre-record buffer size of the system.



Post-record –

to define how long after this alarm input is triggered the Focus
Camera shall be intensively recorded at Event Record IPS. Press +/- buttons to
adjust the value (0 second - 60 minutes, discrete).



Alarm Out –

to define which Alarm Output will be triggered when this alarm
input is triggered. Press +/- buttons to select none (N/A) or one of the Alarm
Outputs (1-4).



Buzzer –

to activate the internal Buzzer or not when this alarm input is triggered.

Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Log –

to log to event logs or not. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.

The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Screen Message –

to display the event message on the screen or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



E-mail –

to send the event e-mail to remote station or not. The e-mail will be
sent to the predefined receivers at the moment when the event is triggered.
Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” ­unchecked.



FTP –

to send the recorded event video/audio files to FTP server or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” - unchecked.

- 45 -

6.4 SEQ Display Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to SEQ Display, and then press ENTER to call up SEQ Display Setup as
shown.

The SEQ Display Setup allows the administrator to define the display pages in SEQ
Display for main monitor and call monitor. There are up to 7 display types ­1-Window, 4-Window, 7-Window, 9-Window, 10-Window, 13-Window and 16-Window

- for main monitor, and 1 display type for call monitor.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Total Pages –

total pages for this SEQ Display Type. The maximum number
varies according to the display type. Press +/- buttons to select the desired
number from the available list.

 Dwell Time –

the dwell time (3 ~ 60 seconds, discrete) for each

page of this

display type. Press +/- buttons to change the value.

- 46 -



Page Settings.. –

used to set the camera in each viewing window for each
page of this SEQ Display Type. Press ENTER to call up Display Page Setup as
shown.

In Display Page Setup, the split window display for the current page is shown.
And the title of the camera for the focus window is highlighted. Following is a
brief description for the operations:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press ▲▼◄► to move the focus window.

 Numeric (ENTER)

Press these buttons to change the camera for the focus window.

 +/-

Press these buttons to change the current page for this SEQ Display Type.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from Display Page Setup, and return to SEQ
Display Setup.

- 47 -

6.5 Scheduled Record Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to Scheduled Record, and then press ENTER to call up Scheduled Record
Setup as shown.

The Scheduled Record Setup allows the administrator to define when and how to
record for the system. There are up to 16 time segments (T1 – T16) for each
weekday.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items. The display will

scroll left/right if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Start –

the start time of this time segment, increment at 30 minutes. (The end
time of this time segment is implicitly set as the start time of next time segment,
or the start time of the first time segment of the same weekday if it’s the last one.)
Press +/- buttons to select the desired start time.

Example: If the user sets the start time of T1/MON at 9:00, T2/MON at 18:00,

T3-T16/MON at N/A (Not Available), then T1/MON is 9:00-18:00,

- 48 -

T2/MON is 0:00-9:00, and 18:00-24:00.



Alarm –

record mode (No, Video, or Audio/Video) when certain alarm input is

triggered. Press +/- buttons to change the value.



Motion –

record mode (No, Video, or Audio/Video) when motion is detected for

certain camera. Press +/- buttons to change the value.



Normal –

normal record mode, including No, V (Video only), or A/V

(Audio/Video). Press +/- buttons to change the value.

- 49 -

6.6 HDD Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted

option to HDD, and then press ENTER to call up HDD Setup as shown.

In the surveillance applications, alarm video/audio is much more important than
normal video/audio. So, this digital video/audio recorder is designed to allow the
user to divide each HDD into alarm partition and normal partition. And, alarm
video/audio will be recorded in alarm partition, normal video/audio in normal partition.

The HDD Setup allows the administrator to format/clear each HDD, set Alarm Record
size and Normal Record size of each HDD, and define the behaviors for Alarm
Record and Normal Record if it reaches the end of the last HDD in the system.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 MODE => Format/Clear

Press this button to format/clear the HDDs as described in Section 6.6.1.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without

- 50 -

saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Size (GB) –

the total HDD storage in GB (Giga-Byte) for Alarm Record and
Normal Record respectively. This item is just for information. Please refer to
Section 6.6.1 for more detailed information and setup of each individual HDD.



Auto Overwrite –

automatic overwrite of the recorded video/audio from HDD#1
when the Alarm/Normal Record disk drive capacity reaches the end of the last
HDD. If Auto Overwrite is disabled and the Alarm/Normal Record disk drive
capacity reaches the end, the system will not overwrite the recorded video/audio,
and hence not record Alarm/Normal video/audio, until the user presses the Alarm
Reset button. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is
“ˇ” - checked.



HDD Full Action –

actions when Alarm/Normal Record disk drive capacity
reaches the end of the last HDD. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.
The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Duration –

response duration to define at most how long (in seconds) the Alarm

Out relay and the Buzzer will keep being triggered after the corresponding
partition, Alarm Record or Normal Record, is full. Press +/- buttons to adjust the
value (3-60 seconds, discrete).



Alarm Out –

to define which Alarm Output will be triggered when the
corresponding partition, Alarm Record or Normal Record, is full. Press +/-
buttons to select none (N/A) or one of the Alarm Outputs (1-4).



Buzzer –

to activate the internal Buzzer or not when the corresponding partition,
Alarm Record or Normal Record, is full. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this
item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Log –

to log to event logs or not. Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.

The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



Screen Message –

to display the event message on the screen or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “ˇ” - checked.



E-mail –

to send the event e-mail to remote station or not. The e-mail will be
sent to the predefined receivers at the moment when the event is triggered.
Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” ­unchecked.

- 51 -

6.6.1 HDD Format/Clear

In HDD Setup display, press MODE to call up HDD Format/Clear screen as shown.

Each of the HDDs must be formatted before it can be used to record
video/audio. The HDD Format/Clear screen allows the administrator to format

and/or clear each HDD, and set the size for Alarm Record partition and Normal
Record partition for each HDD.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items. The display will

scroll left/right if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 MODE => Format

Press this button to format the selected HDD. A confirmation dialog will be
shown on the screen, press ENTER to confirm, or ESC to cancel.

Please note

that it would take about 30 seconds to format a brand new HDD.

Note: If the HDD has not been formatted yet, it will be formatted and

partitioned with default record size, 30% for Alarm record and 70% for
Normal record. If it has been formatted before, it will be formatted
according to the Alarm REC Size (%) and Normal REC Size (%)
displayed on the screen, but the previously recorded contents within
the new size won’t be cleared and will be accessible.

 SEQ => Clear

Press this button to clear the selected HDD. A confirmation dialog will be shown
on the screen, press ENTER to confirm, or ESC to cancel.

Note: If the HDD has not been formatted yet, it will be formatted and

partitioned with default record size, 30% for Alarm record and 70% for
Normal record. If it has been formatted (and recorded) before, it will

- 52 -

be partitioned according to the Alarm Record Size (%) and Normal
Record Size (%) displayed on the screen, and the previously recorded
contents will all be cleared.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to HDD Setup display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Alarm Recording HDD –

the current HDD for alarm recording. This item is

just for information.



Normal Recording HDD –

the current HDD for normal recording. This item

is just for information.



Size (GB) –

the total storage in GB (Giga-Byte) for this HDD if it has been

formatted. This item is just for information.



Alarm Record(%) –

Alarm Record Size (in percentage) for this HDD. Please

follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to change the value.



Normal Record(%) –

Normal Record Size (in percentage) for this HDD. It

equals to (100% - Alarm Record Size). This item is just for information.

- 53 -

6.7 Password Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted

option to Password, and then press ENTER to call up Password Setup as shown.

The Password Setup allows the administrator to add new users, delete existing ones,
and/or modify the user’s name, password, and/or level.

There are three password levels in the system, including Administrator (highest),
Supervisor, and Operator (lowest). The Operator can operate live video display,
the Supervisor live video display, image playback and archive, and the Administrator
everything. The system allows up to 18 user accounts.

There is one factory-preset login name/password aa/11 at Administrator level. The
user can use it to login the system for the first time.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press▲▼◄► to select the items. The display
will scroll up/down if the selected item is not shown on the screen.

 MODE => Select/Deselect as default

Press this button to select this user as the default one at login, or deselect if this
user is the default login user. An asterisk (*) will be shown preceding the
number for the default login user. And this login name/password will be the
default one each time the login dialog is shown, so the user doesn’t bother to
enter the text to login the system.

 ESC

- 54 -

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Login Name –

please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to

modify this item.



Password –

this item accepts numbers only. Please follow the Text Input

method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Level –

the password level (Administrator, Supervisor, or Operator) for this

user. Press +/- buttons to change the level.

6.8 System Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted

option to System, and then press ENTER to call up System Setup as shown.

The System Setup allows the administrator to set the system time, time zone, time
synchronization, language, etc.

- 55 -

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press ▲▼◄► to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving. Please note that if the selected language is changed, the user will

be asked to reboot the system for the newly selected language to take
effect.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Time Zone –

press +/- buttons to select the time zone for the system. Please

refer to Appendix C for the time zone table.



Daylight Saving Time –

press ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The
default value is set by selecting a different time zone, but the user may
check/uncheck this item if the default setting is checked.

 System Time –



Synchronization –

time synchronized with TSP Server or not. Press

ENTER to check/uncheck this item. The default setting is “–” - unchecked.



TSP Server –

TSP (Time Synchronization Protocol) server name if Time
Synchronization is enabled. The system will try to do time synchronization
with the specified TSP server at the system preset interval. Please follow
the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Date –

system date. Press +/- buttons to modify each of these items.



Time –

system time. Press +/- buttons to modify each of these items.



Display Format –

format used for the system time displayed on the
lower-left corner of the main screen. Press +/- buttons to select the desired
format.



Language –

press +/- buttons to select the language for the system.



Protection Key –

the protection key for the remote access of the system.
Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify these
items.

Note: This protection key will be used for authentication when any remote

station wants to connect with the system from Ethernet interface,
either LAN or Internet. So, the same protection key must be entered
to install the remote software if it is to be used to access the system.

- 56 -

6.9 RS-232/422/485 Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted
option to RS-232/422/485, and then press ENTER to call up RS-232/422/485 Setup
as shown.

The RS-232/422/485 Setup allows the administrator to setup RS-232 control port,
and RS422 or RS-485 control port. Please refer to the manuals for the connected
devices - PTZ cameras or keyboard controllers – to set these items in
RS-232/422/485 Setup.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Device Type – PTZ, Keyboard, or N/A (Not Available).

Press +/- buttons

to change the type.



Model –

PTZ model or Keyboard model of the connected devices. The PTZ
models supported include Auviss ASD Series Speed Dome (AUVISS D Type,
Default), Pelco D protocol Dome, SamSung SCC-641P, Kalatel Cyber Dome,

- 57 -

PIH-series, Dynacolor, etc. Press +/- buttons to change the supported model.



Baud Rate –

press +/- buttons to change the value.



Data Bit –

press +/- buttons to change the value.



Stop Bit –

press +/- buttons to change the value.



Parity – (Odd, Even, or None).

Press +/- buttons to change the value.



DVR Device ID –

the device ID for this digital video/audio recorder. This field
must not conflict with the other devices connected in the same control port.
Press +/- buttons to change the ID.

- 58 -

6.10 Network Setup

In Setup Menu display, turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to change the highlighted

option to Network, and then press ENTER to call up Network Setup as shown.

The Network Setup allows the administrator to setup all Ethernet network related
parameters. Please check with your network administrator to set these parameters
correctly.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Setup Menu display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Net Type –

Static IP, PPPoE, or DHCP. DHCP can only be used for intranet

(LAN) access, while Static IP and PPPoE can be used for both internet & intranet
access. Press +/- buttons to change the Net Type.

- 59 -



IP Address –

Ethernet IP address for the system. To get the static IP address,
please contact your local ISP (Internet Service Provider). Please follow the Text
Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify these items.



Net Mask –

Net Mask for the IP address. Please follow the Text Input method

described in Section 4.1 to modify these items.



Gateway –

Gateway IP address for the system. Please follow the Text Input

method described in Section 4.1 to modify these items.



DNS –

DNS (Domain Name Server) IP address for the system. Please follow

the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify these items.



Username –

PPPoE username for the system if PPPoE is used. Please follow

the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Password –

PPPoE password for the system if PPPoE is used. Please follow

the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



DDNS Type –

Dynamic, Static, or Custom DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name
Server) type. Please contact your local DDNS Service Provider to get the
DDNS URL, username, and password. Press +/- buttons to change this item.



URL –

the URL (Uniform Resource Locators) for the system if PPPoE is used.

Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



DDNS Username –

DDNS username for the system if PPPoE is used.

Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



DDNS Password –

DDNS password for the system if PPPoE is used. Please

follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



E-mail –

press ENTER to call up E-mail Setup. Please refer to section 6.10.1

for the details.



FTP –

press ENTER to call up FTP Setup. Please refer to section 6.10.2 for

the details.

- 60 -

6.10.1 E-mail Setup

In Network Setup, press ENTER to call up E-mail Setup as shown when the
highlighted option is E-mail.

The E-mail Setup allows the administrator to set e-mail related parameters. When
an event occurs and E-mail is enabled for the corresponding action, an e-mail will be
sent based on the parameters set here.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Network Setup display.
If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



SMTP Server –

SMTP mail server name. Please follow the Text Input method

described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Authentication –

whether the SMTP mail server requires authentication.

- 61 -

Press ENTER to check/uncheck this item.



Username –

username if the SMTP mail server requires authentication.

Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Password –

password if the SMTP mail server requires authentication. Please

follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Mail From –

the e-mail address of this DVR unit, i.e. the sender of the e-mails
originated from the triggered events. Please follow the Text Input method
described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Mail To #1-5 –

the receivers’ e-mail addresses. The system can send the
e-mails originated from the triggered events to up to 5 different receivers.
Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify these
items.

6.10.2 FTP Setup

In Network Setup, press ENTER to call up FTP Setup as shown when the highlighted
option is FTP.

The FTP Setup allows the administrator to set FTP related parameters. When an
event occurs and FTP is enabled for the corresponding action, the recorded
video/audio for that event will be sent to the FTP server based on the parameters set
here.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog Dial or

▲▼

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to Network Setup display.

- 62 -

If the Save dialog is shown, press ENTER to exit and save, ESC to exit without
saving.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



FTP Server –

FTP server web/IP address. Please follow the Text Input

method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Username –

username for this DVR unit in the FTP server. Please follow the

Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.



Password –

password for this DVR unit in the FTP server. Please follow the

Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to modify this item.

- 63 -

7. PTZ Control

The digital video/audio recorder supports a variety of PTZ cameras. The user can
easily control the PTZ cameras through the operations described in this Chapter if
those PTZ cameras have been connected and setup correctly. Please refer to
Section 3.2 Optional Connections for the connections. Please refer to Section 6.1
Pre-Camera Setup to set the PTZ ID of each PTZ camera, and Section 6.9
RS-232/422/485 Setup to setup the control port.

If a camera is also a PTZ camera, there will be an asterisk (*) preceding its title in its
video window in split-window display. Please press PTZ button to enter PTZ control
mode if the focus camera is a PTZ camera. The asterisk (*) will be changed to
inverse color to indicate that the camera is now in PTZ control mode.

In PTZ control mode, the user’s operations can be divided into general operations
and miscellaneous function specific operations, and are described as the followings:

General operations:

 PTZ

Press this button to exit PTZ control mode. The asterisk (*) will be changed
back to normal color.

 ▲ ▼

Press these buttons to tilt the camera up/down.

 ◄►

Press these buttons to pan the camera left/right.

 Zoom +/-

Press these buttons to zoom in/out the lens.

 Focus +/-

Press these buttons to focus near/far the lens.

 GOTO

Press this button to move the camera to the preset position. Press numeric
buttons 0-9 to enter the number of the preset position to move the camera to.

 SET

Press this button to set the preset position. Press numeric buttons 0-9 to enter
the number of the desired preset position of the camera.

 NEXT

Press this button for the next miscellaneous function. The miscellaneous
functions include Focus, Iris, Auto PAN, SEQ, Preset, and Pan Speed. And the
active one will be shown on the lower right corner of the screen. The
miscellaneous function specific operations are described in the following table.

- 64 -

Miscellaneous function specific operations:

Active function Operations Descriptions
Focus

+/­ENTER

Focus far/near
Auto focus

Iris

+/-

Iris increase/decrease

Auto Pan (3)

+/­ENTER

*

#

Auto pan speed is shown in parenthesis

Increase/decrease speed
Start/stop Auto Pan
Set start position
Set end position

SEQ (5 sec.)

+/-, NUMBER
ENTER

SEQ dwell time is shown in parenthesis. If

SEQ mode is on, the camera will goto
preset position 0-9 sequentially.

Change dwell time
Start/stop SEQ mode, an asterisk (*) will

be shown if SEQ mode is on

Preset (1)

+/-, NUMBER
ENTER

Preset location is shown in parenthesis

Change Preset location
Set Preset location

Pan Speed (3)

+/-

Manual pan speed is shown in parenthesis
Increase/decrease speed

- 65 -

8. Search/Playback/Archive (Administrator,
Supervisor)

There are three ways to search the recorded video/audio for playback:
(a) Search by time,
(b) Search by event, and
(c) Search archived files.

In split-window display, press SEARCH button repeatedly, and the supported Search
displays will be shown on the screen in sequence for the user to search the recorded
video/audio. The Search displays and their operations are described in the
following sections, followed by the playback operations of the searched video/audio.

8.1 Search By Time

The screen for Search By Time is shown below:

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog Dial or press

▲▼

to select the items.

- 66 -

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to split-window display.

 SEARCH

Press this button to switch to the next Search display.

 MODE

Press this button to start searching the recorded video/audio with the selected
search time and video/audio type. The search result will be shown on the
bottom of this dialog if it failed. Please note that there must be some
cameras in playback mode for the search to succeed.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Search Time –

(Year, Month, Date, Hour, Minute) for the recorded
video/audio. The playback will start from the time entered here when the user
press the playback buttons later. Press +/- buttons to modify each item.



Video/Audio –

(Alarm, Motion, Video Loss, Normal). Check the types of the
recorded video/audio you want to search for playback. Press ENTER to
check/uncheck each item.

- 67 -

8.2 Search By Event / Log Display

The screen for Search By Event - Log display, is shown below:

There are four different types of event logs, including Alarm, Motion, Video Loss, and
System. And up to 3000 most recent event logs can be stored in the system.

The general operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to split-window display.

 SEARCH

Press this button to switch to the next Search display.

 MODE => Refresh

Press this button to refresh the log display. If there are new event logs after the
screen is last updated, the log list shown will be updated accordingly.



SEQ =>

Page Up



CALL =>

Page Down

Press SEQ/CALL to Page Up/Down the Log display.

- 68 -

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Event Type –

the type of the events (Record, Alarm, Motion, Video Loss,
System) to be shown in the log list. The Event Type “System” includes all
system related events, such as power on/off, and will not trigger recording.
Press ENTER to check/uncheck the event type for the log list.



Source ID –

the source which triggered the event. For Alarm, it’s the alarm
input number; for Motion and Video Loss, it’s the camera number. It’s used to
filter the events to be shown in the log list. Press ENTER to check/uncheck
each item.



Log List –

the event logs according to the Event Type and Source ID selected.
Press ENTER to enter Event Playback display of the selected event log in this list.
Please refer to Section 8.5 Playback For Search By Event for the detailed
operations for event playback.

8.3 Search Archived Files

The screen for Search Archived Files is shown below:

The operations are as below:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►

to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to split-window display.

 SEARCH

- 69 -

Press this button to switch back to split-window display.

Following is a brief description for each item and its specific operations:



Disk Storage –

to select the disk storage to search the archived files. Press

+/- buttons to select the available storage.

 Archived File List –

the archived files in the selected Disk Storage. Please
select the file, and then press ENTER to enter Archived File Playback display of
the selected file in this list. Please refer to Section 8.6 Playback For Archived
Files for the detailed operations.

Note : The format of the filename is camNN-YYYYMMDD-hhmmss.m4v,

where NN stands for camera number, YYYY year, MM month, DD
date, hh hour, mm minute, and ss second.

8.4 Playback/Archive for Search By Time

In split-window display, press MODE button to change circularly the live/playback
mode for the focus window and the other windows that form a rectangle on the
screen. The video windows for the windows in playback mode are grayed, while
those in live mode display live video.

Please refer to Section 4.3 Basic Operations for how to change the camera(s) in the
playback windows(s). After the playback windows and cameras are all set as you
want, you may use the following buttons to control the playback:

 Play/Pause Button ( )

Press this button to play the recorded video/audio searched at forward speed 1X,
or pause the playback. If the playback is paused, press this button again to
resume playing. Note that audio can only be played at forward speed 1X.

 Stop Button ( )

Press this button to stop playing the recorded video/audio. If the user press

button later, the playback will start from the beginning.

 Fast Forward (Shuttle)

Turn the Shuttle Ring clockwise for fast forward playback, the forward playback
speed will become faster, from 2X, 4X, 8X, up to 16X.

 Fast Backward (Shuttle)

Turn the counterclockwise for fast backward playback, the backward playback
speed will become faster, from 2X, 4X, 8X, up to 16X.

- 70 -

 Single Step Button ( )

Press this button to play the recorded images frame by frame.

 Copy Button

Press this button to copy the playback video/audio to the storage device
connected to the USB port. The Copy display will be shown as below.

Following is a brief description for the operations in Copy display:



Turn the Jog/Shuttle or press

▲▼◄►to select the items.

 ESC

Press this button to escape from this screen, and return to the previous
display. There will be a Copy icon on the lower-right corner indicating that
the playback video/audio will be archived to the storage device. Press Copy
again to stop copying, and the Copy icon will be disappeared.

The description for each item and its specific operations is as below:



USB Device –

the USB device connected to the system. Press +/- buttons
to select the device. Please follow the steps described in Section 5.3
USB to connect the USB device before copying.



Directory –

the directory in the USB device to store the archived files.
Please follow the Text Input method described in Section 4.1 to input the
directory.



Cameras –

the video/audio of the cameras to be archived. Press
ENTER to select one of the cameras.

Except the playback buttons, the user can still do all the other operations in
split-window display as if there is no playback. Please refer to Section 4.3 Basic
Operations for the operations of the other buttons.

- 71 -

8.5 Playback/Archive For Search By Event

In Log display, press ENTER to enter Event Playback display of the selected event
log. This display is the same as full screen display of the main display, and the
playback buttons are effective.

The operations are as below:

 Playback Buttons ( , , , ,Copy)

These buttons, Jog/Shuttle are all the same as in Section 8.4 Playback/Archive
For Search By Time.

 The Other Buttons

All the other buttons are the same as in Section 4.3 Basic Operations.

8.6 Playback for Archived Files

In Search Archived Files display, press ENTER to enter Archived File Playback
display of the selected file. This display is the same as full screen display of the
main display, and the playback buttons are effective.

The operations are as below:

 Playback Buttons ( , , , )

These buttons are all the same as in Section 8.4 Playback/Archive For Search By
Time. Please note that COPY button is not effective in this display.

 The Other Buttons

All the other buttons are the same as in Section 4.3 Basic Operations.

- 72 -

9. Remote Access

The digital video/audio recorder can be accessed by using a web browser installed
on a PC if this unit is connected to a network, either internet or intranet.

Before Logging On

Before accessing this unit through web browser, please make sure the followings:

1. This unit is connected to the network correctly, and the configurations are all setup
correctly. Please refer to Section 6.10 Network Setup for the detailed
configurations.

2. DirectX® End-User Runtime 9.0 or above has been installed in your PC
successfully. If not, please logon to

http://www.microsoft.com to get the free

download of it.

3. DivX® Play 6.x has been installed in your PC successfully. If not, please logon
to

http://www.divx.com to get the free download of it.

4. The domain name or IP address of the digital video/audio recorder has been set
as trusted web site in your PC. If not, please go to Tools->Options->Security in
your I.E. to do the settings.

5. The ActiveX control in your PC is not disabled. If you are not sure, please go to
Tools->Options->Security->Custom in your I.E. to enable ActiveX control.

6. Please go to Start->Setup->Control, select Display->Settings, and set the Screen
Resolution to at least 1024x768 and Color to 32-bit.

7. Port 67 (control port) or port 68 (data port) is not blocked out by your router or ISP
(Internet Service Provider).

8. If the PC has used I.E. to access earlier software version of DVR, please go to
Tools->Options->General in your I.E. to delete “Temporary Internet files”.

9. To have better look-&-feel for your PC, please go to Start->Setup->Control, and
select Display->Visual Style->Windows XP Style.

Logon

After the above-mentioned items have been done correctly, restart your web browser
and enter the domain name or IP address of the digital video/audio recorder in the
Location/Address field of the web browser. The plug-in software in the system will
be downloaded and run automatically in the web browser.

- 73 -

After the plug-in software is downloaded and run in the web browser, you will be
asked for ActiveX control to interact with your PC. Please select “Yes”, and the
remote login display will be shown. For some PCs, it may be necessary to click in
the window with the message in red color, but outside the Login Dialog before the
next step. Please enter the correct login name and password for the digital
video/audio recorder to login the system. And the main remote display will be
shown as below.

The video images can be displayed in several types of split-window screens,
including 1-Window, 4-Window, 9-Window, and 16-Window. And the focus window
is surrounded by a frame border. In addition to the video windows, there are
different icons on the lower corner and the right corner of the screen for status
display and control.

Note 1: If there’s any problem for video display, please set a lower quality

level for the cameras (Section 6.2).

Note 2: If there’s any problem for 16-Window display, please select

Settings->Control->Display on your PC, and then set the Color to 16-bit
instead of 32-bit.

The operations and descriptions for these icons are as below:

 In video window, right-click the mouse button to call up Camera/Playback Dialog.

(Left) click on Playback or Camera number to change the window to the
corresponding camera and live/playback mode.

- 74 -

Click on these icons for 1-Window, 4-Window, 9-Window, and 16-Window display.

PTZ control panel. If the camera in the focus window is a PTZ camera, these buttons
in the PTZ control panel can be used for PTZ control. The operations include Tilt
Up/Down, Pan Left/Right, Zoom–(Out)/Zoom+(In), Focus –(Far)/Focus+(Near), Iris –
(close)/Iris + (open).

Click on this icon to toggle between live mode and playback mode for the focus
window.

Click on this icon to call up Search-by-time dialog. Please select the time (Year,
Month, Date, Hour, and Minute) and recorded video/audio type (Alarm, Motion, Video
Loss, and Normal) to search for playback. Click on Search button to start the
search of the recorded video/audio. (If it failed, the result will be shown on the title
of the dialog.) Now, you may use the playback buttons to play the recorded
video/audio. Please note that there must be some cameras in playback mode
for the search to succeed.

Click on this icon to call up Search-by-event dialog. The event logs will be shown
on the screen. Please select the event type and source ID to search for the event
logs. Click on Refresh, Up, or Down to update the event logs. Click on the desired
event log to highlight and select it. Click on the OK button to search the recorded
video/audio for the highlighted event log. Now, you may use the playback buttons
to play the recorded video/audio.

Click on this icon to call up search-PC-video dialog. Please select the file, and then
click on Open. Now, you may use the playback buttons to play the recorded
video/audio in the file.

+

-

+

-

+

-

ZOOM

FOCUS

IRIS

LIVE /

- 75 -

Copy the “Live picture” or “Playback files” to PC.

Click this icon for the Device List. There will be a dialog shown as follows.

Click the Properties icon, there will be Device Properties shown as follow.

Besides,
the user can download/upload the configurations from/to the connected DVR, or
open/save the configurations from/to the designated directory.

Click on this icon to freeze/unfreeze the video image in the focus window.

Click on this icon for miscellaneous PTZ control functions, including Preset, Goto,
Auto Pan, etc. if the camera in the focus window is a PTZ camera.

- 76 -

Click on this icon to mute/not mute the audio output. (V2.00 or latest supported)

Click on this icon to mute/not mute the audio input. (V2.00 or latest supported)

Playback panel for playback buttons, including Fast Backward, Stop, Play, Single
Step, Pause, Fast Forward (from left to right).

Camera

Status indicators for cameras 1-16 (GREEN for normal, RED for motion). Click on
any of these icons to select the corresponding camera to be displayed in the focus
window.

Alarm In

Status indicators for alarm inputs 1-16 (GREEN for normal, RED for alarm).

Alarm Out

Alarm outputs 1-4 (GREEN for normal state, RED for triggered state). Click on any
of these icons to control the corresponding alarm output from normal to triggered, or
from triggered back to normal.

System Requirements of Remote PC

It is recommended to access the digital video/audio recorder using a PC that meets
the following system requirements. If you use a PC that does not meet the following
system requirements, it may cause problems such as slow imaging or the browser
unable to operate.

 PC

IBM PC/AT compatible.

 CPU

Intel® Pentium® 4, 1.4 GHz or above.

 OS

MicroSoft® Windows® XP or Windows® 2000.

 Monitor

1024 x 768 or above.

 Network Interface

Ethernet, 10/100 Base-T.

 Web Browser

MicroSoft® Internet Explorer® 5.0 or above.

 DirectX

MicroSoft® DirectX® 9.0 or above.

 Others

DivX® Play 6.x.

1

1

1

1

1

1

- 77 -

Appendix A – Specifications

Format NTSC/EIA or PAL/CCIR
Input AD416/216/116: 16-CH, BNC, 1Vp-p/75ohm

AD209/109: 9-CH, BNC

AD104: 4-CH, BNC
Main monitor BNC x 1, S-video x 1, 1Vp-p/75ohm
Main-AUX BNC x 2 (Input x 1, Output x 1), 1Vp-p/75ohm
Call monitor BNC x 1, 1Vp-p/75ohm
Call-AUX BNC x 2 (Input x 1, Output x 1), 1Vp-p/75ohm
Loop-through 16/9/4-CH as Video Input, BNC, 1Vp-p/75ohm
Loss detection Yes

Video

Motion detection Yes, with configurable detection area & sensitivity
Input 4 RCA-jack connectors Audio
Output 2 RCA-jack connectors
Compression Video: MPEG-4

Audio: ADPCM
Frame rate (IPS) &
Resolution

AD416: NTSC: (120) / 720*480, (240) / 720*240, (480) /

360*240, PAL: (100) / 720*576, (200) / 720*288, (400) /

360*288

AD216/209: NTSC: (60) / 720*480, (120) / 720*240, (240) /

360*240, PAL: (50) / 720*576, (100) / 720*288, (200) /

360*288

AD116/109/104: NTSC: (30) / 720*480, (600) / 720*240,

(120) / 360*240, PAL: (25) / 720*576, (50) / 720*288, (100) /

360*288
Watermark Yes
Mode Manual/Schedule/Alarm/Motion
Pre-record time AD416: 0 - 30 seconds

Others: 0 – 60 seconds

Record

Post-record time 0 - 60 minutes
Resolution NTSC – 720*480, PAL – 720*576

Split windows AD416/216/116: 1/4//7/9/10/13/16

AD209/109: 1/4/7/9

AD104: 1/4
Frame rate Up to 30 (NTSC) / 25 (PAL) IPS per display window
Freeze Yes

Display

Sequential switch User adjustable
Frame rate (IPS) &

Resolution

NTSC – 30 / 720*480, 60 / 720*240, 120 / 360*240

PAL – 25 / 720*576, 50 / 720*288, 100 / 360*288

Playback

Search Date/time, Camera, Alarm, & Motion
HDD 2 sets of 3.5” IDE type HDDs
HDD Extension 1 optional IEEE 1394 connector for up to 32 HDDs (8 sets of

ABox400)

Storage

Backup 2 USB 2.0 ports for USB 2.0 disk drives, DVD+RW, card

readers, etc.
Input 16 contact or TTL/CMOS signal, polarity selectable
Output 2 Normally Open, 2 Normally Closed relay output
Buzzer Yes
Triggered by Sensor input, Video loss, & Motion

Alarm

Event log Yes

- 78 -

Ethernet 1 RJ-45 10/100BaseT Ethernet connector
Web Remote setup, monitoring, & alarm notification
E-mail Alarm notification to stationary or mobile devices
FTP Alarm video/audio file storage

Network

Protocol TCP/IP, HTTP, PPPoE, DHCP, DDNS, FTP, TSP
I/R 1 I/R remote controller to control up to 4 DVRs
RS-232 1 D-type female connector for PTZ control

Control

RS-485 or RS-422 1 RJ-45 connector for keyboard control or PTZ control
Local On screen setup via keypad, I/R remote controller, and/or

RS-485 keyboard controller
Remote Setup & upload via Windows application software

Setup

Multi-lingual Yes
System recovery Auto power on after power loss recovery
Watch Dog Timer Yes
Timer Built-in real time clock
Dust filter Industry-designed dust filter for harsh environments

Reliability

Security Multi-level password protection with authentication key for

remote access

Weights &
Measures

Dimension
Weight

430(W) x 330(D) x 88(H)mm

5.0 KG (without HDD)
Source 90~264 VAC, 47~63 Hz Power
Consumption 110W Max.

Operating Temperature 0oC ~ +45oC

- 79 -

Appendix B – Structures Of Menu Displays

- 80 -

Appendix C – Time Zone Table

Time Zone Offset DST Start End

Samoa GMT – 11:00
Hawaii GMT – 10:00
Alaska GMT – 09:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00

Pacific Time (US & Canada) GMT – 08:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Arizona, US Mountain GMT – 07:00
Chihuahua, La Paz, Mazatlan GMT – 07:00

ˇ

May, 1st Sun, 2:00 Sep, last Sun, 2:00
Mountain Time (US & Canada) GMT – 07:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Central America, Saskatchewan GMT – 06:00
Central Time (US & Canada) GMT – 06:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Guadalajara, Mexico City, Monterrey GMT – 06:00

ˇ

May, 1st Sun, 2:00 Sep, last Sun, 2:00
Bogota, Lima, Quito, Indiana (East) GMT – 05:00
Eastern Time (US & Canada) GMT – 05:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Atlantic Time (Canada) GMT – 04:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Caracas, La Paz GMT – 04:00
Santiago GMT – 04:00

ˇ

Oct, 2nd Sun, 0:00 Mar, 2nd Sun, 0:00
Newfoundland GMT – 03:30

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Brasilia GMT – 03:00

ˇ

Oct, 3rd Sun, 2:00 Feb, 3rd Sun, 2:00
Buenos Aires, Georgetown GMT – 03:00

ˇ

Oct, 3rd Sun, 2:00 Feb, 2nd Sun, 2:00
Greenland GMT – 03:00

ˇ

Apr, 1st Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Mid-Atlantic GMT – 02:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Sep, last Sun, 2:00
Azores GMT – 01:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Cape Verde GMT – 01:00
Casablanca, Monrovia GMT + 00:00
Dublin, London GMT + 00:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 1:00 Oct, last Sun, 2:00
Western Europe, Central Europe GMT + 01:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
West Central Africa GMT + 01:00
Eastern Europe GMT + 02:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 0:00 Oct, last Sun, 1:00
Cairo GMT + 02:00

ˇ

Apr, last Fri, 2:00 Sep, last Fri, 2:00
Harare, Pretoria GMT + 02:00
Helsinki, Kyiv, Riga, Sofia, Tallinn GMT + 02:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Jerusalem GMT + 02:00

ˇ

Apr 1, 2:00 Oct, 2nd Sun, 2:00
Baghdad GMT + 03:00

ˇ

Apr 1, 3:00 Oct 1, 4:00
Kuwait, Riyadh, Nairobi GMT + 03:00
Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd GMT + 03:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Tehran GMT + 03:30

ˇ

Mar, 4th Tue, 2:00 Sep, 4th Thu, 2:00
Abu Dhabi, Muscat GMT + 04:00
Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan GMT + 04:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Kabul GMT + 04:30
Ekaterinburg GMT + 05:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent GMT + 05:00
Chennai, Mumbai, New Delhi GMT + 05:30
Kathmandu GMT + 05:45
Almaty, Novosibirsk GMT + 06:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Astana, Dhaka, Sri Lanka GMT + 06:00
Rangoon GMT + 06:30
Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta GMT + 07:00
Krasnoyarsk GMT + 07:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Irkutsk, Ulaan Bataar GMT + 08:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Beijing, Chingqing, H. K., Urumqi GMT + 08:00
Kuala Lumpur, Perth, Singapore GMT + 08:00
Taipei GMT + 08:00

- 81 -

Time Zone Offset DST Start End

Osaka, Seoul, Tokyo GMT + 09:00
Yakutsk GMT + 09:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Adelaide GMT + 09:30

ˇ

Oct, last Sun, 2:00 Mar, last Sun, 3:00
Darwin GMT + 09:30
Brisbane, Guam, Port Moresby GMT + 10:00
Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney GMT + 10:00

ˇ

Oct, last Sun, 2:00 Mar, last Sun, 3:00
Hobart GMT + 10:00

ˇ

Oct, 1st Sun, 2:00 Mar, last Sun, 3:00
Vladivostok GMT + 10:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Magadan, Solomon Is. GMT + 11:00
Auckland, Wellington GMT + 12:00

ˇ

Oct, 1st Sun, 2:00 Mar, 3rd Sun, 2:00
Fiji GMT + 12:00
Kamchatka GMT + 12:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Anadyr GMT + 13:00

ˇ

Mar, last Sun, 2:00 Oct, last Sun, 3:00
Nuku’alofa GMT + 13:00

- 82 -

Appendix D – Keyboard Control Protocol

Data Format 5 Bytes –

Byte 1 : Synchronization Byte (0xFF)
Byte 2 : Address, i.e. Device ID (0 – 0xFF)
Byte 3 : Code (see below)
Byte 4 : Reserved (0x00)
Byte 5 : Checksum (sum of Bytes 2 – 4)

Code Value (MSB set for key press, MSB reset for release)

0 – 9 0x30 – 0x39 (ASCII characters ‘0’ – ‘9’)
*/mark 0x2d (ASCII character ‘–’ – Minus sign)
#/code 0x3d (ASCII character ‘=’ – Equal sign)
Alarm Reset 0x71 (ASCII character ‘q’)
MODE 0x77 (ASCII character ‘w’)
SEQ 0x65 (ASCII character ‘e’)
CALL 0x72 (ASCII character ‘r’)
SEARCH 0x74 (ASCII character ‘t’)
REC 0x79 (ASCII character ‘y’)
Fast Backward 0x61 (ASCII character ‘a’)
Fast Forward 0x73 (ASCII character ‘s’)
Single Step 0x64 (ASCII character ‘d’)
Play/Pause 0x66 (ASCII character ‘f’)
Stop 0x67 (ASCII character ‘g’)
Copy 0x68 (ASCII character ‘h’)

MENU 0x75 (ASCII character ‘u’)
ESC/PTZ 0x6f (ASCII character ‘o’)
MUTE/NEXT 0x6e (ASCII character ‘n’)
X2/GOTO 0x2c (ASCII character ‘,’ – Comma)

▲/BS 0x69 (ASCII character ‘i’)
▼/DEL 0x6d (ASCII character ‘m’)
◄ 0x6a (ASCII character ‘j’)
► 0x6c (ASCII character ‘l’ – small L)

ENTER 0x6b (ASCII character ‘k’)
Vol – 0x7a (ASCII character ‘z’)
Vol + 0x78 (ASCII character ‘x’)
– 0x63 (ASCII character ‘c’)
+ 0x76 (ASCII character ‘v’)

MAIN-AUX ON 0x62 (ASCII character ‘b’)
MAIN-AUX OFF 0x70 (ASCII character ‘p’)
CALL-AUX ON 0x5b (ASCII character ‘[’)
CALL-AUX OFF 0x5d (ASCII character ‘)’)

- 83 -

Appendix E – Recording Table

Recording Time (in Hour) - For Reference Only (NTSC)

System Storage (GB): 250

Average Recording Rate (IPS)

Resolution Quality

Picture Size (KB)* 480 360 240 180 120 60 30 15





 9 23.4 

  

24.7 49.5 99 198





 8 16.2 

  

35.7 71.4 143 286

 7 12.6 

  

45.9 92 184 367

 6 8.0 

  

72 145 289 579

720x480 5 6.0 

  

96 193 386 772

(Full D1) 4 5.0 

  

116 231 463 926

 3 4.0 

  

145 289 579 1157

 2 3.5 

  

165 331 661 1323

 1 3.1 

  

187 373 747 1493





 9 8.2 



35 47 71 141 282 565





 8 7.0 



41 55 83 165 331 661

 7 5.0 



58 77 116 231 463 926

 6 4.0 



72 96 145 289 579 1157

720x240 5 3.2 



90 121 181 362 723 1447

(Half D1) 4 2.8 



103 138 207 413 827 1653

 3 2.2 



132 175 263 526 1052 2104

 2 1.8 



161 214 322 643 1286 2572

 1 1.5 



193 257 386 772 1543 3086

 9 3.0 48

64 96 129 193 386 772 1543

 8 2.7 54

71 107 143 214 429 857 1715

 7 2.5 58

77 116 154 231 463 926 1852

 6 2.2 66

88 132 175 263 526 1052 2104

360x240 (CIF) 5 2.0 72 96 145 193 289 579 1157 2315

(CIF) 4 1.8 80 107 161 214 322 643 1286 2572

 3 1.4

103

138 207 276 413 827 1653 3307

 2 1.1

132

175 263 351 526 1052 2104 4209

 1 1.0

145

193 289 386 579 1157 2315 4630

* Average Picture Size is estimated based on typical camera scene, and averaged by MPEG-4 I/P/B frames.

- 84 -

Recording Time (in Hour) - For Reference Only (PAL)

System Storage (GB): 250

Average Recording Rate (IPS)

Resolution Quality

Picture Size (KB)* 400 300 200 150 100 50 25 12.5

 9 30.4 

  

22.8 45.7 91 183

 8 21.1 

  

32.9 65.8 132 263

 7 16.4 

  

42.3 85 169 339

 6 10.4 

  

67 134 267 534

720x576 5 7.8 

  

89 178 356 712

(Full D1) 4 6.5 

  

107 214 427 855

 3 5.2 

  

134 267 534 1068

 2 4.5 

  

154 309 617 1235

 1 4.0 

  

174 347 694 1389

 9 10.6 



33 44 66 131 262 524

 8 9.1 



38 51 76 153 305 611

 7 6.5 



53 71 107 214 427 855

 6 5.2 



67 89 134 267 534 1068

720x288 5 4.1 



85 113 169 339 678 1355

(Half D1) 4 3.6 



96 129 193 386 772 1543

 3 2.8 



124 165 248 496 992 1984

 2 2.3 



151 201 302 604 1208 2415

 1 1.9 



183 244 365 731 1462 2924

 9 4.0 43

58 87 116 174 347 694 1389

 8 3.5 50

66 99 132 198 397 794 1587

 7 3.3 53

71 107 142 214 427 855 1709

 6 2.9 60

80 120 160 239 479 958 1916

360x288 5 2.6 67 89 134 178 267 534 1068 2137

(CIF) 4 2.3 75 101 151 201 302 604 1208 2415

 3 1.8 96

129 193 257 386 772 1543 3086

 2 1.4

124

165 248 331 496 992 1984 3968

 1 1.3

134

178 267 356 534 1068 2137 4274

* Average Picture Size is estimated based on typical camera scene, and averaged by MPEG-4 I/P/B frames.

Auviss Technology www.auviss.com