Auto Meter BEX-1500, BEX-3000, BEX-5000 Owner's Manual

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Battery Extender
Owner’s Manual
Models: BEX-1500, BEX-3000, BEX-5000
Warning: Failure to follow instructions may result in damage or explosion. READ ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE USE.
2650-1753-77 Rev. C 1/12/16
Auto Meter Products Inc.
413 West Elm Street
Sycamore, IL 60178
Toll Free (866)-883-TEST (8378)
www.autometer.com/test
Fully Automatic Battery Charger and Maintainer
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Conforms to UL Std. 1236 Certified to CAN/CSA Std.
C22.2 No. 107.2-01
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CONTENTS
NOTES
Specifications .........................................................................................3
Safety ..................................................................................................4-7
Inspection ...............................................................................................8
Introduction .............................................................................................9
Operating Instructions .....................................................................10-15
What to Expect ................................................................................16-17
Warranty and Service Information ........................................................18
Contact Information ..............................................................................20
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You have purchased an Auto Meter Battery Extender. This is a fully automatic battery charger and battery maintainer. It is designed to work on all types of lead acid batteries, including Standard Flooded, AGM, and Gel Cell. If you should have any questions about your Extender or charging procedures, please see the back cover for contact information.
CONGRATULATIONS!
SPECIFICATIONS
Model Number BEX-1500 BEX-3000 BEX-5000
Charger Type Fully Automatic Fully Automatic Fully Automatic
Battery Voltage 12 V 12 V 6 V, 8 V, 12 V &
16 V
Charge Current (Max.) 1.5 A 3.0 A 5.0 A (3.0 A in 16
V mode)
Battery Compatibility Flooded, AGM,
Gel
Flooded, AGM,
Gel
Flooded, AGM,
Gel
Charging Modes (Desulfation, Bulk, Absorption, and Maintain)
Ye s Yes Ye s
Fully Automatic / Overcharge Protection
Ye s Ye s Yes
Reverse Polarity Protection Ye s Ye s Yes
Spark Free Connection Ye s Ye s Yes
Ingress Protection IP65 Water
Resistant
IP65 Water
Resistant
IP65 Water
Resistant
LED Indicators 3 6 10
AC Input 100 - 240V AC /
50 - 60Hz 0.5A
108 -132V AC /
60Hz 1.0A
108 -132V AC /
60Hz 1.5A
Ambient Temperature -4 ºF to +122 ºF -4 ºF to +122 ºF -4 ºF to +122 ºF
Size 5.2" L x 3.2" W x
2.0" H
6.7" L x 3.2" W x 2.2" H
7.9" L x 3.9" W x
2.4" H
Weight 1.0 lbs 1.4 lbs 2.0 lbs
Conforms to UL Std. 1236 Ye s Ye s Yes
Certified to CAN/CSA Std. C22.2 No. 107.2-01
Ye s Ye s Yes
California Energy Commission (CEC) Compliant
Ye s Ye s Yes
RoHS Compliant Ye s Ye s Yes
CE Mark Yes No No
36 MONTHS FROM DATE OF PURCHASE
The manufacturer warrants to the consumer that this product will be
free from defects in material or workmanship for a period of thirty-six
(36) months from the date of original purchase.
Products that fail within this 36 month warranty period will be repaired
or replaced at the manufacturer's option to the consumer, when
determined by the manufacturer that the product failed due to defects
in material or workmanship. This warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of parts and the necessary labor by the manufacturer to
effect the repair or replacement of the product. In no event shall the
manufacturer be responsible for special, incidental or consequential
damages or costs incurred due to the failure of this product.
Improper use, accident, water damage, abuse, unauthorized repairs
or alterations voids this warranty. The manufacturer disclaims any liability or consequential damages due to breach of any written or
implied warranty on its test equipment.
WARRANTY AND SERVICE INFORMATION
Warranty claims to the manufacturer's service department must be
transportation prepaid and accompanied with dated proof of purchase.
This warranty applies only to the original purchaser and is non-
transferable. Shipper damage incurred during return shipments is not
covered under this warranty. It is the responsibility of the shipper (the
customer returning the Test Equipment) to package the tester properly
to prevent any damage during return shipment. Repair costs for such
damages will be charged back to shipper (customer returning the Test
Equipment). Protect the product by shipping in original carton or add
plenty of over-pack cushioning such as crumpled up newspaper.
LIMITED WARRANTY
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
1. This manual contains important safety and operating instructions for battery charger Models BEX-1500, BEX-3000, and BEX-5000.
2. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
3. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
4. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger.
5. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary. Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. If an extension cord must be used, make sure: a) That pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as those of plug on charger; b) That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; and c) That wire size is large enough for ac ampere rating of charger as specified in Table 1.
6. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug, replace the cord or plug immediately.
7. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.
8. Do not disassemble charger; take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repair is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
9. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. Turning off controls will not reduce this risk.
10. WARNING – RISK OF EXPLOSIVE GASES. a) WORKING IN VICINITY OF A LEAD-ACID BATTERY IS DANGEROUS. BATTERIES GENERATE EXPLOSIVE GASES DURING NORMAL BATTERY OPERATION. FOR THIS REASON, IT IS OF UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT YOU FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS EACH TIME YOU USE THE CHARGER. b) To reduce risk of battery explosion, follow these instructions and those published by battery manufacturer and manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in vicinity of battery. Review cautionary marking on these products and on engine
.
11. PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS a) Consider having someone close enough by to come to your aid when you work near a lead-acid battery. b) Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby in case battery acid contacts skin, clothing, or eyes. c) Wear complete eye protection and clothing protection. Avoid touching eyes while working near battery. d) If battery acid contacts skin or clothing, wash immediately with soap and water. If acid enters eye, immediately flood eye with running cold water for at least 10 minutes and get medical attention immediately. e) NEVER smoke or allow a spark or flame in vicinity of battery or engine.
MOUNTING
Mounting holes are provided on both ends of the unit. It is recommended that you mount the Battery Extender to a wall or other secure surface. This will keep it out of the way and prevent damage due to accidents.
IMPORTANT!
A clean battery and battery terminals insure proper operation of the Battery Extender and the vehicle charging system. Dirty terminals may put a constant slow drain on the battery. If your battery and terminals have a white or blueish crust on them, your charging system may be having problems. Have the vehicle electrical system checked by a qualified automotive service technician.
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
Always keep your Battery Extender clean and looking like new! Unplug the Battery Extender, and use a slightly dampened cloth to clean the housing and lead sets. Use no solvents or soaps.
OVERLOAD AND PROTECTIVE DEVICES
The Battery Extender is equipped with two overload protectors. In the event of minor overloads, power will be reduced to a safe level to allow continued use in maintenance mode only. The second protector will activate in the event of major overload and completely turn the unit off. The second protector is temporary and will reset automatically in a short amount of time.
WHAT TO EXPECT
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SAFETY
f) Be extra cautious to reduce risk of dropping a metal tool onto battery. It might spark or short-circuit battery or other electrical part that may cause explosion. g) Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with a lead-acid battery. A lead-acid battery can produce a short-circuit current high enough to weld a ring or the like to metal, causing a severe burn. h) Use charger for charging a LEAD-ACID battery only. It is not intended to supply power to a low voltage electrical system other than in a starter-motor application. Do not use battery charger for charging dry-cell batteries that are commonly used with home appliances. These batteries may burst and cause injury to persons and damage to property. i) NEVER charge a frozen battery.
12. PREPARING TO CHARGE a) If necessary to remove battery from vehicle to charge, always remove grounded terminal from battery first. Make sure all accessories in the vehicle are off, so as not to cause an arc. b) Be sure area around battery is well ventilated while battery is being charged. c) Clean battery terminals. Be careful to keep corrosion from coming in contact with eyes. d) Add distilled water in each cell until battery acid reaches level specified by battery manufacturer. Do not overfill. For a battery without removable cell caps, such as valve regulated lead acid batteries, carefully follow manufacturer’s recharging instructions. e) Study all battery manufacturer’s specific precautions while charging and recommended rates of charge. f) Determine voltage of battery by referring to car owner’s manual and make sure that output voltage selector switch is set at correct voltage. If charger has adjustable charge rate, charge battery initially at lowest rate. (For BEX-5000 Only) g) Determine voltage of battery by referring to car owner’s manual and make sure it matches output rating of battery charger. (For BEX-1500 and BEX-3000 only)
13. CHARGER LOCATION a) Locate charger as far away from battery as dc cables permit. b) Never place charger directly above battery being charged; gases from battery will corrode and damage charger. c) Never allow battery acid to drip on charger when reading electrolyte specific gravity or filling battery. d) Do not operate charger in a closed-in area or restrict ventilation in any way. e) Do not set a battery on top of charger.
14. DC CONNECTION PRECAUTIONS a) Connect and disconnect dc output clips only after setting any charger switches to "off" position and removing ac cord from electric outlet. Never allow clips to touch each other. b) Attach clips to battery and chassis as indicated in 15(e), 15(f), and 16(b).
NOTE: SEE ILLUSTRATION ON NEXT PAGE
WHAT TO EXPECT
AVOID THE ANNUAL DEAD BATTERY
SURPRISE WHEN YOUR VEHICLE COMES OUT OF STORAGE.
MAXIMIZES BATTERY LIFE
The Battery Extender is designed to maximize the life of a serviceable lead acid battery. A serviceable battery is a battery that is not defective or damaged.
PREVENTS PREMATURE BATTERY FAILURE
The Battery Extender keeps your battery at full charge on a continuous basis. Batteries not kept at a full charge become sulfated, which is the main reason for premature battery failure.
MAINTAINS STORED BATTERIES AT FULL CHARGE
The Battery Extender should be used to charge and maintain all starting and deep cycle batteries in storage or that don’t receive daily use. Some examples are: automobiles, boats, race cars, campers, RV’s, 4 wheelers, motorcycles, personal water craft, farm machinery (tractors, combines, etc.), heavy equipment, rental equipment (trucks, compressors, portable signs, bulldozers, stationary pumps, etc.), and any equipment that receives occasional use or is in storage. The Battery Extender is also fully compatible with Standard, AGM, and Gel Cell batteries. (DO NOT USE WITH DRY CELL, NICKLE CADMIUM, NICKLE METAL HYDRIDE, LITHUM ION OR SIMILAR BATTERIES. Refer to the enclosed instructions.)
NOTE: Never use the Battery Extender in a boat or water craft. Always remove
the battery from the boat or water craft and use the Battery Extender on shore.
VALUABLE PROTECTION
The Battery Extender provides full off-season protection for seasonally used batteries. It keeps your stored batteries ready for their next use.
PROTECTION FROM COMPUTER DRAIN
Cars are often equipped with computers that require continuous battery power to maintain data in memory. The Battery Extender’s superior circuitry automatically delivers the correct charge to compensate.
LONG LASTING PERFORMANCE
The Battery Extender has been designed and manufactured to provide superior performance from the High Tech housing to the last internal detail. Quality is built in and assured with circuit burn-in, computerized testing and inspection. Care in handling and occasional cleaning of the leads and housing will help keep it looking like new, and give you many years of satisfaction.
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15. FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE. A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION. TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR BATTERY: a) Position ac and dc cords to reduce risk of damage by hood, door, or moving engine part. b) Stay clear of fan blades, belts, pulleys, and other parts that can cause injury to persons. c) Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS, P, +) battery post usually has larger diameter than NEGATIVE (NEG, N,–) post. d) Determine which post of battery is grounded (connected) to the chassis. If negative post is grounded to chassis (as in most vehicles), see (e).If positive post is grounded to the chassis, see (f). e) For negative-grounded vehicle, connect POSITIVE (RED) clip from battery charger to POSITIVE (POS, P, +) ungrounded post of battery.
Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-metal body parts. f) For positive-grounded vehicle, connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) clip from battery charger to NEGATIVE (NEG, N, –) ungrounded post of battery. Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-metal body parts. g)
When disconnecting charger, turn switches to off, disconnect AC cord, and then remove clip from battery terminal. h) See operating instructions for length of charge information.
16. FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE. A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION. TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR BATTERY: a) Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS, P, +) battery post usually has a larger diameter than NEGATIVE (NEG, N, –) post. b) Connect POSITIVE (RED) charger clip to POSITIVE (POS, P, +) post of battery. c) Do not face battery when making final connection. d) When disconnecting charger, always do so in reverse sequence of connecting procedure. e) A m
arine (boat) battery must be removed and charged on shore. To
charge it on board requires equipment specially designed for marine use.
SAFETY
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3. If you accidentally disconnect the Battery Extender from the battery while it is in operation, it will shut itself off in approximately one second. You must complete the disconnection procedure after this happens by performing steps 1 and 2.
PROPER DISCONNECT PROCEDURE
2. a) Disconnect the square two pin output connector for the ring terminal lead set as shown. b) For the spring clip lead set, always disconnect the BLACK (-)
  springcliprstandtheRED(+)
spring clip second.
1. Always disconnect the AC
 extensioncordrst(ifused).Then
unplug the AC power cord of the Battery Extender.
NOTE: It is normal for case to be hot to the touch in charge mode. Thermal protective circuitry provides for safe, unattended operation.
AC Cable
DC Cable
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SAFETY
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Table 1
PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Wear protective goggles or a full face shield.
2. Wear protective clothing. Leave no exposed skin.
3. Have plenty of fresh water and hand soap available for use if acid should contact your eyes, skin or clothing.
4. Remove all metal objects (pens, tools, jewelry etc.) from your body. These items can create a direct short between the battery terminals and can cause serious burns.
5. DO NOT carry tools or metal objects in the vicinity of a battery. These items can fall on the battery terminals creating a high current short. This could result in a fire, burns, explosion, etc.
6. DO NOT touch your face, eyes or other body parts without first washing your hands. Battery acid can burn and irritate eye and skin tissue.
7. Use the one hand rule! Keep one hand in your pocket whenever you make an electrical connection. This reduces the risk of electric shock to the user.
8. DO NOT attempt to open or modify the unit.
Recommended minimum AWG size for extension cords for battery chargers
AC input rating, amperes
a
AWG size of cord
Length of cord, feet (m)
Equal to or
greater than
But less than
25
(7.6)
50
(15.2)
100
(30.5)
150
(45.6)
0 2 18 18 18 16
2 3 18 18 16 14
a
If the input rating of a charger is given in watts rather than in amperes, the corresponding ampere rating is to be determined by dividing the wattage rating by the voltage rating – for example:
1250 watts/125 volts = 10 amperes
SMALL
SCREW
TERMINAL
BATTERY
Red (+) Ring Terminal
Larger
Positive (+)
Post
Smaller
Negative (-)
Post
Black (-) Ring Terminal
Red (+) Battery Cable
Black (-) Battery Cable
2 Pin Connector
NOTE: Smaller batteries may have screws for terminals (see illustration below). You may need to purchase smaller ring terminals for these applications. Do not connect ring terminals to anything but the battery. Other locations are hazardous.
WARNING: Do not use the BEX-1500 and BEX-3000 on any battery voltage other than 12V. Do not use the BEX-5000 voltage set to a higher setting than the battery you are charging. Damage to your battery will occur.
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Important Note: A damaged battery must be replaced before
proceeding.
Carefully perform the following before attempting any battery charging.
VISUAL CHECK
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Check that the Battery Extender is NOT plugged in to an AC outlet before connecting the ring terminals to the battery.
2. Locate the positive (+) terminal post of the battery, it is usually larger than the negative (-) terminal post. Connect the RED (+) ring terminal to this battery terminal.
3. Connect BLACK (-) ring terminal to negative (-) battery terminal.
4. Double check that the square two pin connector on the lead set is firmly plugged into the square out put connector of the Battery Extender (see illustration in “FOR USE WITH SPRING CLIPS”).
5. Secure the lead set out of the way of fan blades, belts, pulleys, and hot items like exhaust manifolds. Nylon ties work great in this situation.
6. Make sure the Battery Extender is safely located away from the battery and in a nonhazardous location.
7. Plug the AC cord in to a grounded outlet.
8. Set the Battery Type button to match the battery type you are charging. (Standard, AGM, Gel Cell). (Model BEX-3000 and BEX-5000 only)
9. Set the 6/8/12/16 volt button to the voltage rating of the battery you are connecting to. (Model BEX-5000 only.)
BA T T ER Y
Red (+)
Ring
Terminal
Smaller
Negative (-)
Post
Larger
Positive (+)
Post
Black (-) Ring Terminal
Red (+)
Battery
Cable
Black (-) Battery Cable
2 Pin Connector
FOR USE WITH PERMANENT RING TERMINALS
For batteries installed in vehicles or other equipment we have provided a lead set with ring terminals. Since many installed batteries are in space-restricted locations or compartments, these ring terminals (see illustration below) have been designed to provide a safe and convenient connection. Follow these steps for connection and operation:
NOTE: The BEX-1500 and BEX-3000 must only be used with 12 Volt batteries.
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NOTE: The BEX-1500 and BEX-3000 must only be used with 12 Volt batteries.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
INTRODUCTION
The charger does not force current into the battery. The charger makes available a limited amount of charge current to the battery. The battery itself determines how much charge current it needs. Typically the lower the state of charge of the battery, the higher the charge current will be. As the battery charges up, the charge current will taper off. Some battery types require an activation period when they are deeply discharged before they will accept charge current. The time may take many hours before the battery begins to accept charge current. If your battery has been sitting in a discharged state for a long period of time, it can become sulfated. Sulfated batteries exhibit the characteristic of not accepting any charge current for a long period of time. This may also take many hours. Once the sulfate barrier breaks down, the battery will begin accepting charge current. Severely sulfated batteries may never accept charge current and should be replaced. When a battery charges, the electrolyte will bubble slowly. This is normal when charging a battery. The gases given off while charging a battery can be very explosive. Make sure there are no flames or sparks near a charging battery. Always unplug the charger before connecting or disconnecting the clamps to the battery to prevent sparks.
How Batteries Charge:
WARNING: Do not close hood, doors, or covers when using spring
clips on installed batteries. This can cause dangerous high current shorting across the battery terminals.
FOR USE WITH BATTERY CLIPS ON INSTALLED BATTERIES
You may use the spring clip lead set for installed batteries on a temporary basis. However we do not recommend doing this for long term connections. The clips can accidentally come in contact with compartment covers, hoods and other items that may cause dangerous high current shorts across the battery terminals. To temporarily connect the spring clips to an installed battery, follow these steps:
1. Check that the Battery Extender is NOT plugged in to an AC outlet before connecting the spring clips to the battery.
2. Locate the positive (+) terminal post of the battery, it is usually larger than the negative (-) terminal post. Connect the RED (+) spring clip to this battery terminal post.
3. Connect the BLACK (-) spring clip to a bolt or screw on the chassis or engine block. These should be heavy steel parts not sheet metal. Do not connect to fuel lines, carburetor, or moving parts. Make the connection as far from the battery as the leads allow.
4. Plug in the AC cord, and observe the indicator lights for operation.
5. Set the Battery Type button to match the battery type you are charging. (Standard, AGM, Gel Cell). (Model BEX-3000 and BEX-5000 only)
6. Set the 6/8/12/16 volt button to the voltage rating of the battery you are connecting to. (Model BEX-5000 only)
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR USE WITH SPRING CLIPS
NOTE: The Battery Extender may switch back into full
charge mode (Red light ON) as required by your battery, this is normal.
No Charge Status Lights: Means one of the following:
• Yo u reversed the connections by connecting the red spring clip to the negative (-) battery post and the black spring clip to the positive (+) battery post.
• You have a poor connection at the battery.
• There is no AC power.
• Check all three conditions above before proceeding.
Your Battery Extender is equipped with sophisticated circuitry that will safely charge and maintain batteries without overcharging. Make sure you read and follow the “Safety” section of this manual before proceeding with this operating instruction.
Green Light (Maintenance Mode)
Amber Light (Desulfation Mode)
BATTERY EXTENDER INDICATOR LIGHTS
Red Light (Charging Mode)
Red Light (Charging): The Battery Extender is charging the battery. Amber Light (Desulfation): The Battery Extender is in desulfation mode. Green Light (Maintain): The Battery Extender is safely maintaining your battery
at a full charge. Your battery is ready to go when you need it.
NOTE: The BEX-1500 and BEX-3000 must only be used with 12 Volt batteries.
Two Pin Connector
B A T T E R Y
Red (+)
Spring
Clip
Larger
Positive (+)
Post
Smaller
Negative (-)
Post
Black (-)
Spring
Clip
For uninstalled batteries we have supplied a lead set with spring clips. Follow these steps for connection and operation (see illustration to below):
1. Double check that the square two pin connector on the lead set is firmly plugged into the square output connector of the Battery Extender.
2. Make sure the Battery Extender is safely located away from
the battery and in a non hazardous location.
3. Plug the AC cord in to a grounded outlet.
4. Set the Battery Type button to match the battery type you are charging.
(Standard, AGM, Gel Cell). (Model BEX-3000 and BEX-5000 only)
5. Set the 6/8/12/16 volt button to the voltage of the battery you are connecting to. (Model BEX-5000 only.)
6. Locate the positive (+) terminal post of the battery, it is usually larger than the negative (-) terminal post. Connect the RED spring clip to this battery terminal post. It’s a good idea to wiggle the clip on the battery post to insure a good connection.
7. Connect the BLACK spring clip to the negative (-) battery terminal post.
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