2.2.Switching off the equipment ..........................................................................................................................6
2.3.General conditions of use..............................................................................................................................6
2.6.In case of power failure .................................................................................................................................8
3.2.Preliminary work on site ..............................................................................................................................15
3.3.Installing the gate ........................................................................................................................................16
3.4.1. Right or intermediate gate...............................................................................................................17
3.4.2. Left gate..........................................................................................................................................17
4.2.Principles of operation.................................................................................................................................19
4.2.1. Types of fraud.................................................................................................................................19
4.4.Time-outs, pulses and variables..................................................................................................................31
4.5.Adapting the configuration parameters........................................................................................................33
4.6.Visualization and description of entries on the PLC ....................................................................................34
4.7.Visualization and description of entries on the PLC ....................................................................................35
5.2.1. Disconnecting the equipment..........................................................................................................40
5.2.2. Removing the gate..........................................................................................................................40
5.3.Scrapping the equipment.............................................................................................................................40
6.2.General principle of operation .....................................................................................................................42
6.3.Passage of a person ...................................................................................................................................43
6.4.Passage of two persons with a single ticket ................................................................................................45
7.INFORMATION TO USERS........................................................................................................................46
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1. INTRODUCTION
We thank you for choosing the "PNG380”, “PNG381”, or “PNG382" automatic gate designed and
manufactured by Automatic Systems. We are confident that your purchase will fully meet your
requirements. However, in order to obtain maximum satisfaction from this equipment for a maximum
period of time, we strongly advise you to read this manual carefully before installing the equipment.
Although this manual has been prepared with great care, some information may seem erroneous or
unclear to you. In this case, please do not hesitate to contact us with your remarks or questions.
This gate complies with the European "Machines" directive as well as with the EN 60950, EN 600204-1,
EN 50081-1 and EN 50082-2 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards. On July 15, 1999, the
authorized official body CEBEC drew up a certificate bearing the number 11170. You can get a copy of it
on request.
WARNING:
OUR
Y
MECHANISM AND VARIOUS ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
NEGLIGENCE DURING AN INTERVENTION IN THE MACHINE MAY
SERIOUSLY ENDANGER YOUR SAFETY
HOUSING, SWITCH OFF THE MAIN MAGNETO-THERMAL CIRCUIT
BREAKER
THE LATERAL POLYESTER DOOR
ANY INTERNAL ELEMENT WHICH MIGHT BE UNDER POWER OR COULD
BE SET IN MOTION
W
-
-
"PNG380/381/382"
OF THE MASTER GATE, WHICH IS LOCATED BEHIND
(2:1)
.
HEN WORKING ON CIRCUITS; IT IS RECOMMENDED
NOT TO DISCONNECT WIRES WITHOUT MARKING THEIR
TERMINALS
NOT TO REMOVE THE CONNECTOR WITHOUT MARKING ITS
PRECISE POSITION
;
AUTOMATIC GATE COMPRISES A
S SOON AS YOU OPEN THE
. A
(10:1). B
E CAREFUL IN HANDLING
.
NY
. A
:
ATTENTION
HE APPARATUS THAT YOU HAVE BEEN DELIVERED IS PROGRAMMED
T
SO THAT THE RISK IS MINIMIZED FOR USERS. TO INCREASE CONTROL
AND THEREFORE REDUCE FRAUD, YOU CAN SPEED UP THE CLOSING
OF THE OBSTACLES
ACCESS TO UNACCOMPANIED CHILDREN AND TO ANIMALS
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
Note:Conventionally and as a general rule, the user will be considered in direction "A" when the gate is at his
right side, in direction "B" when the gate is at his left side. Direction A is typically the entry direction into
the paid area, while direction B is the exit.
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2.2. Switching off the equipment
2:2
2:1
2:3
Variable speed controller boardPLC (TSX3721) & power supply board
As soon as you open the housing, switch off the main magneto-thermal circuit breaker (2:1), located
behind the lateral polyester door (10:1). Always switch off the master mechanical group power supply,
since the slave mechanical group is powered by the adjacent gate.
2.3. General conditions of use
•
Your automatic gate type “PNG380/381/382” has been designed to operate in any kind of climatic
environment, from -20°C to +60°C, with up to 95% of relative humidity.
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2.4. Sectional views
3:13:1
3:8
3:7
3:3
3:2
3:3
3:5
3:5
3:4
Legend:
3:1 Mobile obstacle
3:2 Balance spring
3:3 Driving shafts & pillow blocks
3:4 Motor
3:5 Driving rods
2.5. Common abbreviations
3:8
3:7
3:6
3:3
3:2
3:5
3:3
3:5
3:4
3:9
Right type PNG382 (model shown: w/o fixed obstacle)
The most common abbrevations used in this manual are as follows:
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2.6. In case of power failure
•
Except type PNG380, the equipment includes an emergency power backup that activates the motor of each
mechanical group as soon as the electrical power supply is off (power failure), thus allowing all the obstacles
of the battery to open automatically. This system is called the “anti-panic opening device”.
4:1 Geared motor
4:2 Driving crankshaft
4:3 Driving rods
4:4 Driving shafts with pillow blocks
4:5 Obstacle plinth
4:6 Balance spring
4:7 Limit switches
4:8 Safety shutter
4:9 Rubber bumpers
4:9
4:9
4:4
4:1
Note:Each obstacle is actuated by its own associated mechanical group. An intermediate element hence
includes two mechanical groups, and an outer element (left or right) includes one.
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2.8. Sample configuration
•
The sample configuration below shows a four passage-way bidirectional PNG382/NC battery (reversible).
The structure comprises two outer elements (1 and 5), and three intermediate elements (2, 3, and 4).
Element 1 is of the left type, and element 5 of the right type.
•
"PNG" stands for "Unattended Passage" in French. This security gate has indeed been developed to control
pedestrians' flow at unmanned access points. A remote control desk is, however, available as an option.
•
"NC" (Normally Closed) means that when switched on, ready to operate, the obstacles are always closed
and open only when the passage is authorised. The system can alternatively be configured to operate
Normally Open ("NO"), i.e., the obstacles are always open and close only in case of fraud attempt.
12 34 5
SITUATION 1
12 34 5
SITUATION 2
Situation 1:Bidirectional access controlled by PNG forming four lanes in a Normally Closed configuration.
All obstacles are locked in the closed position, passage is not allowed.
Situation 2:The obstacles all retract during a power failure and free passage is possible in both directions,
thanks to the integrated anti-panic opening device. All obstacles are in the open position.
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2.9. General dimensions and installation plans (with cabling)
1000
80
650650
1300
Plan No. CH3519
PNG380 w/o fixed obstacle
250250800
137.560
Left gateIntermediate gateRight gate
230230230605
77560
B
500
60
335500
1900
2005
775
500335
B
AA
500
605
335
•
Work not supplied:
ÖSeparate power supply to each right and intermediate gate: 230V≈ + earth in 3G2.5 (2 x 2.5 + earth).
Ö2.5 earth connection between left gate and intermediate gate.
ÖConnection between each adjacent gate in 12 pairs dia. 0.6 type TPVF.
ÖRemote control between control desk, right gate and intermediate gate in 12 pairs dia. 0.6 type TPVF.
WARNING:In all cases, ensure that cables have a minimum of 3 metres from the finished ground level.
Prepare a wire puller between each adjacent gate.
•
Supplied by Automatic Systems:
ÖConnection between each adjacent gate in 4G1.5 type LIYCY (motor power supply). (Standard: 3m long)
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650650
700
1700
1000
80
650650
1300
250250800
137.560
Left gateIntermediate gateRight gate
230230230605
77560
B
500
60
335500
1900
2005
775
500335
B
500
605
335
AA
Plan No. CH3508
PNG380 with fixed obstacle
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
Cabling: see p. 10
p. 11/51
1000650
700
1700
1000
80
1000650
1650
Cabling: see p. 10
250600800
137.560
Left gateIntermediate gateRight gate
77560
60
B
500
A
775
500335335335500
B
500
A
Plan No. CH3527
PNG381
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
230230230605
605
1900
2005
p. 12/51
1000650
700
1700
1000
80
600800
10001000
2000
Cabling: see p. 10
600
137.560
Left gateIntermediate gateRight gate
77560
B
500500
A
60
775
500335335335500
B
A
Plan No. CH3520
PNG382
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
230230230605
605
1900
2005
p. 13/51
3. INSTALLATION
3.1. First step
10:6
10:4
10:8
10:2
10:1
Legend:
10:1, 10:2, 10:3, and 10:4 Lateral polyester doors
10:5 and 10:6 Hinged hoods
10:7 and 10:8 Lateral extension doors
10:3
10:5
10:7
Intermediate type PNG382
•
The gate has been packaged suitable for transport. Carry the material to the installation site with the help of
a fork-lift truck and remove the packing material.
•
Unlock and open the lateral, hinged polyester doors (10:1) to (10:4). Keys are attached on the housing by
means of adhesive tape.
•
In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and open the hood(s) (10:5) and (10:6).
•
In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and remove the lateral extension door(s) (10:7) and
(10:8).
•
Check the state of the material. Though it has been carefully packed, damage may have occurred during
transport. If need be, proceed with the necessary repairs.
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3.2. Preliminary work on site
•
This is basically the following:
♦
Study the set-up and position of the equipment according to the site's general lay-out.
♦
Prepare the holes in the floor according to the specifications in the installation plans. Make sure to drill
the holes with the diameter adapted to the expansible bolts provided as accessories.
FIXING BRACKET
EXPANSIBLE BOLT B15/30
-/3413/000
(or equivalent)
Min. 55
♦
Preparation of the electrical power supply and control cabling according to the specifications in chapter
[2.9. General dimensions and installation plans (with cabling)].
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3.3. Installing the gate
•
Check if the floor is perfectly horizontal (the base of the gate must be perfectly flush with the floor).
•
Position the gate on site precisely with the help of the fork-lift truck mentioned on previous page.
•
Secure the gate firmly to the floor by tightening the two fixing brackets provided and using the expansible
bolts.
•
Make sure that all the housings of the battery are perfectly aligned and horizontal. If needed, add shims
between the housings and the floor in order to make the gates level.
ARNING
W
:To ensure the proper operation of the gate, confirm that the obstacles are perfectly vertical and
that the frame is not distorted, even slightly.
OK
25 mm - 0.5
< 25 mm
B
B
+
25 mm - 0.5
OK
+
> 25 mm
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
AA
B
Légende:
A = Fixing bracket
B = Spacer
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
B
B
p. 16/51
3.4. Electrical connections
•
The electrical connections must be made according to the electrical diagrams 1PNG04.012, 1PNG04.013,
1PNG04.014, and 1PICTO.002 supplied with the equipment (also enclosed to this manual).
•
The PNG38x can also be connected to an IT network.
ARNING
W
3.4.1. Right or intermediate gate
3.4.2. Left gate
:Make sure that the power supply cables are not live.
Master lateral door (10:1):
--Connect the main single-phase power supply to the upper terminals L1 and L2 of the main magnetothermal circuit breaker and to the upper terminal PE (earth), located beside the circuit breaker.
--Route the “passage allowed” control cables in direction A and B and bring them into the PLC
compartment.
--Route the motor cables to the left gate.
Lateral door (10:2):
--Connect the intergate cable to the connector X6, referring to the proper electrical diagram.
--Connect the “passage allowed” control cable in direction A and B to the connection block X13.
Lateral door (10:4):
--Connect the motor cable directly into the connection box (13:2) of the motor, respecting the polarity.
ARNING
W
:Fix the cable by inserting the earth braid through the grommet.
13:2
13:1
Legend:
13:1 Geared motor
13:2 Geared motor connection block
--Connect the cable from the connector X6 according to the electrical diagram 1PNG04.013 for an
intermediate gate or 1PNG04.014 for a left gate.
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3.5. Initial power-up
•
Ensure that the equipment is correctly earthed [earth bolt (3:9) located at the bottom of the housing inside
the unit].
•
Check the state of the fuses.
•
Proceed to the other electrical connections depending on the specifications of the installation.
•
Arm the overload protection of the variable speed controller circuit breaker (2:4).
•
Arm the overload protection of the main magneto-thermal circuit breaker (2:1), located behind the master
lateral door (10:1).
•
Upon power-up, the initialization sequence provokes the electrical opening of the obstacles, that close
immediately after. If the slave motor rotates in the wrong direction, switch off the main magneto-thermal
circuit breaker (2:1), and reverse the connection of the two phases of the slave motor. Rearm the overload
protection of the magneto-thermal circuit breaker (2:1) at the end of the procedure.
•
Press RESET on the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), which reactivates the initialization sequence.
See the initialization sequence description in paragraph [4.5.1.].
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4. TECHNICAL SECTION
4.1. Introduction
Before operating a series 380 PNG, it is necessary to programme the PLC. Resetting the PLC immediately
activates this programming which determines the configuration of the PNG:
-
type of PNG (380, 381A, 381B or 382),
-
type of pictogram management (extended or limited) by passage direction,
-
extension of the security zone in addition to CS : C6, C7, C13 or C14,
-
operation mode of the readers (with or without passage authorization storage),
-
activation level of the "evacuation" mode (0 or 1),
-
possible locking of reader in pre-alarm or "intrusion".
HE OPERATION MODE IS ACTIVATED ONLY ONCEALL OF THESE PARAMETERS HAVE BEEN DEFINED
T
MAKES REPROGRAMMING THE
PNG
POSSIBLE
.
Note : - All the parameters and time-outs are represented by the codes %M, %MW and %TM, as they are
used on the FTX117 ADJ02 programming console.
– The “A3” symbols in the margin indicate the new functionalities of the A3 version of the software
4.2. Principles of operation
NLY RESETTING THE
. O
PLC
4.2.1. Types of fraud
Three types of fraud are treated. When a fraud is detected, the obstacle closes immediately. The buzzer
is activated more or less rapidly according to the type of fraud.
4.2.1.1. “Intrusion” Fraud (fig. 13a):
When the PNG is on stand-by, intrusion is detected as soon as there is a presence before at least one
cell in an entrance corridor.
If the person is not authorized to pass, the PNG will sound an alarm after a time-out (% TM2) (15 sec by
default): the buzzer is activated and the pictograms show a red cross.
The PNG will immediately sound an alarm if a presence is detected at the door-zone (photocell C6 or C7)
during the time-out.
The alarm will end when there is no longer any presence in any of the two entrance corridors (A and B)
and after a short time-out (%TM0) (1 sec by default)
"Intrusion" Fraud
ALARM
after 15 seconds
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Fig. 13a
p. 19/51
4.2.1.2. “Tailgating” Fraud:
One or several persons without passage authorisation follow(s) another user who has presented a valid
ticket. The buzzer is immediately activated. One of the three following situations is selected when
programming the PNG (see paragraph [4.3. PNG configuration]):
a. “Tailgating” Fraud prior to passage through doors (fig. 13b)
If two presence zones, each comprising at least two activated cells and separated by at least one
inactivated cell, are detected, "tailgating" fraud alarm is activated:
-the doors close in front of the authorized person unless the security zone is activated,
-the buzzer is activated,
-the pictograms show a red cross.
The alarm ends when there are no more than one zone detected and after a short time-out (% TM6)
(1 sec by default). The doors will reopen if the authorized person has not passed through.
A3
Two cells per presence zone are default but may be changed to 1 (by means of the console)
separately for corridor A and corridor B: parameter %MW21 or %MW22.
A3
b.Fraud zone before passage through doors (fig 13c)
If the number of activated cells within the same entrance zone exceeds a maximum value, the
“tailgating” fraud alarm is activated:
- the doors close in front of the authorized person unless the security zone is activated,
- the buzzer is activated,
- the pictograms show a red cross.
The alarm ends when the number of activated cells will not more exceed the maximum value and
after a short time-out (% TM6) (1 sec by default). The doors will reopen if the authorized person has
not passed through.
The maximum value is fixed at 6 by default, no fraud detection zone is possible by default. But this
maximum value may be adapted between 1 and 6 (by means of the console): parameter %MW30.
c.Nota Bene:
A3
The “tailgating” fraud will only be operational with the default values for the extension corridor (PNG
381 or PNG382).
“Tailgating” fraud before passage may be made operational for PNG 380 by modifying the parameter
values %MW30, %MW21 and/or %MW22 to 1 but bear in mind that there will consequently be a
significant risk of false alarms.
Security cells not activated
2 activated cells m inimum
“Tailgating” Fraud
zone with 6 activated cells
ALARM
Non activated
cell
Fig. 13 b
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
Fig. 13 c
ALARM
Fig. 13 d
p. 20/51
d. “Tailgating” Fraud after passage through doors (fig. 13d)
If an unauthorized entry is detected, in the same direction, after an authorized person passes through
the doors, the “tailgating” fraud alarm is activated:
- the doors close in front of the authorized person unless the security zone is activated,
- the buzzer is activated,
- the pictograms show a red cross.
The alarm will end after a short time-out (% TM6) (1 sec by default). If there is still a presence in the
entrance corridor and if authorization is submitted in the meantime, the doors will open. Otherwise
there will be an “intrusion” fraud (see above).
4.2.1.3. “Opposite direction” Fraud:
The PNG is operated in a controlled mode in one direction and a controlled or locked mode in the other
direction.
A user presents a valid ticket and can enter the walkway. While the doors are open, any persons entering
from the opposite direction (through the exit zone) will set-off an “opposite direction” fraud. An alarm is
activated immediately:
- the doors close in front of the authorized person unless the security zone is activated,
- the buzzer is activated,
- the pictograms show a red cross.
The alarm will end when the exit zone has been freed and after a short time-out (% TM6) (1 sec by
default). The doors will reopen if the authorized person has not yet passed through and the time-out
allowed for authorized passage is returned to zero.
By default detection of entry into the exit zone will take place over 3 cells: detection is activated when the
A3
first and the second cell are successively darkened while leaving the third free.
It is possible to choose entry detection “opposite direction” for two cells in the PNG configuration
procedure (DIP2 of word 3). In this event, detection will take place more quickly but there will
consequently be an increased risk of false alarms during the passage of the authorized person.
“Opposite direction” Fraud
authorized us er
Fig. 13 e
ALARM
4.2.1.4. “Opposite direction” fraud when free in one direction
The PNG is operated in a free mode in one direction and a controlled or locked mode in the other
direction.
Entry through the controlled direction:
A user presents a valid ticket and can enter the walkway in the controlled direction. While the doors are
open, a person enters in the opposite direction in free mode. Two types of “opposite direction” detection
are possible:
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p. 21/51
-
reinforced detection: “opposite direction” fraud is detected and an alarm is immediately
activated:
- the doors close in front of the authorized person unless the security zone is activated,
- the buzzer is activated,
- the pictograms show a red cross.
The alarm will end when the exit zone has been freed and after a short time-out (% TM6) (1 sec
by default). The doors will reopen if the authorized person has not yet passed through and the
time-out allowed for authorized passage is returned to zero.
-
reduced detection: no fraud is detected; no alarm will be activated.
Entry through the free direction:
A user presents himself in the free direction and darkens the first cell, the doors open. While the doors
A3
are open, a person enters in the opposite direction (through the exit zone). Two types of “opposite
direction” detection are possible:
-
reinforced detection: “opposite direction” fraud is immediately detected.
-
reduced detection: “opposite direction” fraud is not detected unless the user entering in the
free direction has left his entrance corridor or is still in the extension zone of the corridor.
If fraud is detected, the alarm is activated:
- the buzzer is activated,
- the pictograms show a red cross,
- the doors will remain open in “reduced detection” mode and will close in the “reinforced detection”
mode.
The alarm will end when the exit zone has been freed and after a short time-out (% TM6) (1 sec by
default). If a presence is still detected in the free entry corridor, the time-out allowed for free passage is
returned to zero.
Nota Bene:
Default “opposite direction” fraud is in reinforced mode but the reduced detection mode may be chosen
during the PNG configuration procedure (DIP6 of word 3).
Detection of entry in the exit zone will always take place over 3 cells in this case.
4.2.2. Operation modes
The operation mode, programmed by an external control console or by DIP switches on the AS1007
board (2:7), defines the type of control exerted in both directions and the possible selection of the
"evacuation" mode.
4.2.2.1. Obstacle state at rest
At rest, obstacles are positioned according to the state of the SW3.6 DIP switch.In Mode NO,
the obstacles are open at rest and will close in the event of unauthorized passage.
The obstacles are closed at rest in Mode NF and will open in the event of authorized passage.
4.2.2.2. Controlled direction A - Controlled direction B
A passage authorization is necessary to pass in directions A and B.
4.2.2.3. Controlled direction A – Free direction B
A passage authorization is necessary to pass in direction A.
Free passage in direction B. From the moment the first cell (C12 or C9 if there is no extension)
A3
has been darkened, the doors open (in mode NO, they remain open) and the direction B
pictogram shows a green arrow. The doors close again in mode NF when corridor B has been
freed and after a time-out (% TM1) (2 sec by default).
Choice of the type of “opposite direction” detection will take place in this operation mode. (see
4.2.1.4.)
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4.2.2.4. Controlled direction A – Locked direction B
Passage authorization is necessary to pass in direction A. Nobody is allowed to pass in direction
B.
4.2.2.5. Free direction A – Controlled direction B
Passage authorization is necessary to pass in direction B.
Free passage in direction A. From the moment the first cell (C1 or C4 if there is no extension)
A3
has been darkened, the doors open (in mode NO, they remain open) and the direction B
pictogram shows a green arrow. The doors close again in mode NF when corridor A has been
freed and after a time-out (% TM1) (2 sec by default).
Choice of the type of “opposite direction” detection will take place in this operation mode. (see
4.2.1.4.)
4.2.2.6. Locked direction A – Controlled direction B
Passage authorization is necessary to pass in direction B. Nobody is allowed to pass in direction
A.
4.2.2.7. Free direction A – Free direction B
Passage through the PNG is free in both directions.
The doors open in mode NF as soon as a cell is darkened in the PNG. They close again when
no cells are darkened and after a time-out (%TM12) (3 sec by default).
4.2.2.8. Locked direction A – Locked direction B
No passage is allowed in either direction.
4.2.2.9. Free direction A – Locked direction B
Passage is free in direction A, but prohibited in direction B.
From the moment the first cell (C1 or C4 if no extension) has been darkened, the doors open (in
A3
mode NO, they remain open) and the direction A pictogram shows a green arrow.
The doors close again in mode NF when corridor A has been freed and after a time-out (% TM1)
(2 sec by default).
Choice of the type of “opposite direction” detection will take place in this operation mode. (see
4.2.1.4.)
4.2.2.10. Locked direction A – Free direction B
Passage is free in direction B, but prohibited in direction A.
From the moment the first cell (C12 or C9 if no extension) has been darkened, the doors open
A3
(in mode NO, they remain open) and the direction B pictogram shows a green arrow.
The doors close again in mode NF when corridor B has been freed and after a time-out (% TM1)
(2 sec by default).
Choice of the type of “opposite direction” detection will take place in this operation mode. (see
4.2.1.4.)
4.2.2.11. Evacuation mode
As soon as the "evacuation" mode is activated, the passage through the PNG is free in both
directions. Obstacles are opened and remain open all time.
This operation mode has priority over all the others.
Evacuation may be activated either via the frequency switch in the event of a power failure (antipanic system) or via contact between entrances X13.5 and X13.6 of connector X13 (in the event
of a fire alarm,…). This latter contact may be defined NO or NF during the configuration
procedure (DIP5 of word 3; this contact is NO by default.
Evacuation mode is activated as long as the contact is maintained.
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4.2.3. Passage authorizations
Passage authorization comes either from a card reader or from any other access control system.
Note:For clarity in the manual, the abbreviation LC refers to a card reader and any other control
system (push buttons…).
4.2.3.1. Passage authorization management
By default, passage authorization is managed through storage. It is possible to choose
authorization management without storage during the configuration procedure (DIP 6 of word 2)
- Passage authorization storage:
An impulse contact between terminals X13.1 and X13.2 (X13.11 and X13.12) gives
passage authorization in direction A (B). If several passage authorizations are presented,
they will be added up and will give a right to as many passages.
- No passage authorization storage:
An impulse contact between terminals X13.1 and X13.2 (X13.11 and X13.12) gives a
single passage authorization in direction A (B). If several passage authorizations follow
one another before a passage is actually completed, they will not be taken into account
and only one single passage will be authorized.
Once the passage has been authorized at least once, the corresponding pictogram will show a
green arrow, the doors will open and a time-out will commence for non-passage:
Time-out for non-passage corresponds to the time during which the user may pass after
passage authorization has been given. It is the %TM3 variable, the default value of which is 15
sec. If the time-out value is set at zero, the reader will manage this time-out, keeping the
passage authorization signal active.
The doors close in mode NF:
- either when this time-out has expired; the passage authorization will consequently be
cancelled,
- or when passage beyond the obstacles is detected and after a door closure time-out (% TM4
(0.5 sec by default).
The PNG will return to its stand-by status after closing of the obstacles:
- either after an end of passage time-out (%TM7) (1 sec by default) if the PNG is entirely free
- or after time-out granted to the user to leave the exit zone (%TM9) (10 sec by default).
All new passage authorizations in the same direction will immediately be taken into account
without waiting for the closing of the doors or the end of the time-outs.
A passage authorization in the opposite direction will not be taken into account until the PNG
has returned to its stand-by status.
The "opposite direction" fraud is detected as long as the obstacle is not closed.
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4.2.3.2. Detection of passage through doors
y
The programme follows the progression of the user in direction A in front of the successive cells
C4, C5 and C6 (corridor A). Once cell C6 has been freed, passage detection is activated at the
condition that several cells before the obstacle are free (by default : 3 cells : C4, C5 and C6).
The programme follows the progression of the user in direction B in front of the successive cells
C9, C8 and C7 (corridor B). Once cell C7 has been freed, passage detection is activated at the
condition that several cells before the obstacle are free (by default : 3 cells : C7, C8 and C9).
Passage detection through the doors validates the passage, deactivates the passage
authorization and/or decreases the number of authorizations stored. This will result in the
closure of the doors (in NF mode)
Door B Door AExtension A
C8
C10C11C12C3C2C1
C9
C7
C6
C5
C4
Direction BDirection A
CS
C14C13
Securit
The number of cells which must be free before the door in order to validate detection may be
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modified via the parameter %MW29:
- %MW29 = 3 (default): this mode avoids deductions and false closures of obstacles but is
suitable for average flows
- %MW29 = 2: this mode is appropriate for better deductions in the event of large flows.
4.2.3.3. Passage contact
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Each time a passage is detected in direction A (B), in all operation modes, a 700 ms impulse is
generated by contact between terminals X13.7 and X13.8 (X13.17 and X13.18).
The passage contact may be given at two different times following the value of the parameter
%M34:
%M34 = 0 (by default): the passage contact is given when the entry zone is exited in the
direction of passage. This method maximizes passage flow.
%M34 = 1: the passage contact is given when the person has passed in the correct direction
and has completely left the PNG, and when the obstacles have been closed. In this event,
authorization storage is not possible as the obstacles have to close after each person.
This method slows down the flow but maximizes control.
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4.2.3.4. Locking of the card reader
The card reader receives a piece of information which locks it in some circumstances.
The contacts between exits X13.9 and X13.10 (X13.19 and X13.20) are activated in direction A
(B) in order to inform that the PNG is occupied. A jumper allows use of an NO or NF contact.
The reader is locked in direction A (B) in the following situations:
1.Evacuation mode
2.Free mode direction A (B)
3.Locked mode direction A (B)
4.Passage in progress direction B (A) in free or controlled mode
5.Passage in progress direction A (B) without reader storage
6.Opposite direction fraud
7.According to the initialization, intrusion (pre-alarm) direction A (B)
Note:The reader is not locked in the event of "tailgating" fraud so that the user does
not have to walk back to present his ticket.
4.2.4. Safety on obstacle closing
During the door closing movement, if the closing limit switch is not reached before the end of the time-out
%TM10 (4 sec by default), the obstacles will reopen during a time-out %TM11 (2 sec by default) and then
close again.
This sequence is permanently activated if the closing limit switch is never reached.
4.2.5. Safety on obstacle opening
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4.2.6. Safety zone
4.2.7. Variable speed controller management
If there is a presence in the safety zone when the doors are closed and they have to reopen, they will
remain closed while the safety zone is not free.
Once the safety zone has been freed, the doors will open if opening command is still active and after a
short time-out (%TM13) (0.3 sec by default).
The safety zone always consists of the CS cell, placed between mobile glass and safety bands installed
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on fixed glass. These bands consist of transmitter and receiver cells. This is an optional equipment.
Warning: If the safety bands are not installed on the PNG fixed glass, entrances X13.15 and
X13.16 must be shunted.
It is possible to add other cells to the safety zone during the PNG configuration procedure: C6, C7, C13
and/or C14 (DIP2 to DIP5 of word 2)
If the doors are open, any presence in this safety zone will keep the doors open.
If the doors are closed, any presence in this safety zone will prevent the doors from opening.
The opening command is transmitted by the PLC to the variable speed controller through a binary variable.
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The activation level for this variable may be selected during the configuration procedure:
- DIP 1 of word 3 = 0:
if the variable is activated at 1, the variable speed controller will receive an opening command
- DIP1 of word 3 = 1:
if the variable is activated at 1, the variable speed controller will receive a closing command.
The choice of this DIP’s position is depending on the type of the variable speed what is installed in the
PNG and on his activation mode. The appropriate position of the DIP is fixed by the factory.
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An opening command is transmitted to the variable speed controller in the following circumstances:
- the programme gives an opening command,
- there is a presence in the safety zone
- the PNG is closed for safety
- the PNG is on NO standby
- the programme is in the starting up stage.
In all other circumstances, a closing command is transmitted.
4.2.8. Pictograms
A pictogram indicates what the user can or should do in the direction in which he
presents himself. There are two types of pictograms:
-
orientation pictogram: it may display a red cross or a green arrow,
-
function pictogram: it may display a red cross, a green arrow or an orange card
Only one sign is lit at any time for each pictogram.
Two types of management are available for the pictograms: the extended mode and the
limited mode.
If no pictogram has been installed on the PNG, it does not matter what type of
management is selected.
4.2.8.1. Limited mode
This operation mode is applied if the operation pictogram is not installed or is not activated.
The orientation pictogram always informs the user about what he can or should do.
The "green arrow" shows that the passage is authorized.
The "red cross" shows that the passage is prohibited.
4.2.8.2. Extended mode
In this mode, the two pictograms are installed on the PNG.
4.2.8.2.1. Orientation pictogram
It directs the user to the operating walkway in the relevant direction.
"Green arrow":operating walkway
appears in "controlled" or "free" mode
"Red cross":passage prohibited
appears in "locked" or "out-of-order " mode.
4.2.8.2.2. Function pictogram
This pictogram shows the user what he can or should do.
"Card":waiting for passage authorization ("Insert your card")
"Green arrow":passage authorized ("Walk")
"Red cross":passage prohibited ("Wait")
If only one passage authorization is granted, the "card" turns into a "green arrow". When the
user is in the zone before the obstacle, the "green arrow" is replaced by a "card".
If several passage authorizations are in progress, the "card" becomes a "green arrow". When
the last user allowed to pass is in the zone before the obstacle, the "green arrow" is replaced by
a "card".
4.2.8.2.4. "No passage authorization storage" configuration
The “green arrow” appears after a passage authorization. The “red cross” appears when the
user is in the zone before the obstacle. The “card” is again displayed after detection of passage
through the obstacle.
4.2.8.3. Alarm operation
When an alarm is activated after the detection of a fraud, in limited mode, the orientation
pictogram will display a “red cross” and in extended mode, the operation pictogram will display a
“red cross”.
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4.3. PNG configuration
Three "configuration words" determine the operation mode of the PNG series 380. The PNG is configured by
positioning the SW3 (2:7) DIP switches on the AS1007 interface board on ON (1) or OFF (0). Press the push
buttons as indicated in the procedure below in order to validate a configuration word.
After the initial configuration, the parameters can be modified by means of the programming console FTX117
ADJ02 to be connected on the plug (2:9) of the PLC.
Procedure
Note: the DIP values in bold correspond to the factory configuration
Warning:Do not press the DIAG button!
If you press on DIAG for more than 5 seconds after switch-on or resetting, you will erase the
programme and the PNG cannot be operated
1. Switch off the PNG main power supply.
2. Switch off the variable speed controller power supply.
3. Disconnect the connector X15.low (Desk), the connectors X13.low (LC.A.) and X13.up (LC.B.).
4. Switch on the main power supply.
5. Press RESET (the button (2:8) is located on the PLC fascia).
6. Set the DIP switches according to the tables below in order to configure word 1.
6.a. PNG type
DIP 1DIP 2Configuration
00PNG380
01PNG381A
10PNG381B
11PNG382
6.b. Management of pictograms direction A (See Chapter 4.2.3.)
DIP 4Configuration
0Limited management
1Extended management
6.c. Management of pictograms direction B (See Chapter 4.2.3.)
DIP 6Configuration
0Limited management
1Extended management
6.d. DIP 3 and DIP 5 always at 0
7. Press the L.C.A. push-button (2:11), wait for the validation signal and release the button.
8. Set the DIP switches according to the tables below in order to configure word 2.
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8.a. DIP 1 always at 0
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8.b. Management of cell C6 in the safety group (See Chapter 4.2.7.)
DIP 2Configuration
0C6 excluded from the safety zone
1
8.c. Management of cell C7 in the safety group (See Chapter 4.2.7.)
DIP 3Configuration
0C7 excluded from the safety zone
1
8.d. Management of cell C13 in the safety group (See Chapter 4.2.7.)
DIP 4Configuration
0C13 excluded from the safety zone
1
8.e. Management of cell C14 in the safety group (See Chapter 4.2.9.)
DIP 5Configuration
0C14 excluded from the safety zone
1
8.f. Management of passage authorizations (See Chapter 4.2.7.)
DIP 6Configuration
0No passage authorization storage
1
C6 included in the safety zone
C7 included in the safety zone
C13 included in the safety zone
C14 included in the safety zone
Passage authorization storage
9. Press the L.C. B push-button (2:11), wait for the validation signal and release the button.
10. Set the DIP switches according to the tables below in order to configure word 3.
10.a. Level of activation of the variable speed controller (See Chapter 4.2.8.)
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DIP 1Configuration
0
1Closure of obstacles on VSC activation
10.b. Detection of opposite direction fraud
DIP 2Configuration
0
1Detection of opposite direction entrance over 2 cells
10.c. Tailgating fraud detection before passage through doors by counting the zones
DIP 3Configuration
0
1Tailgating detection before passage through doors
10.d. LC locking in the event of pre-alarm or intrusion
DIP 4Configuration
0
1LC locking on intrusion pre-alarm
10.e. Activation level of the evacuation mode
Opening of the obstacles on VSC activation
Detection of opposite direction entrance over 3 cells
No tailgating detection before passage through doors
No LC locking on intrusion pre-alarm
DIP 5Configuration
0Evacuation if connection 5-6 of X13 is open
1
10.f. Detection of opposite direction fraud in “Free exit” mode
DIP 6Configuration
0
1Reduced detection “opposite direction” in “Free exit” mode
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Evacuation if connection 5-6 of X13 is closed
Reinforced detection “opposite direction” in “Free exit” mode
p. 29/51
11. Press the L.C. A and L.C.B push-button (2:11), wait for the validation signal and release the button. At
this moment, the buzzer may sound (e.g., in operation mode, locked).
12. Switch off the PNG main power supply.
13. Configuration for operation of the PNG.
13.1. If no external desk is installed, set the DIP switches according to the tables below.
00Controlled direction A
01Locked direction A
10Free direction A
13.1.c. Configuration direction B
DIP 4DIP 5Configuration
00Controlled direction B
01Locked direction B
10Free direction B
13.1.d. Position of doors at rest
DIP 6Configuration
0Doors closed at rest (NF)
1Doors open at rest (NO)
13.2.If an external desk is installed, set all the DIP switches on OFF.
14. Reconnect the connectors X15.Low, X13.High and X13.Low.
15. Switch on the variable speed controller power supply.
16. Switch on the PNG main power supply.
From this moment on, the PNG is operational.
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4.4. Time-outs, pulses and variables
All the values of the time-outs, periods and variables of the PNG programme stated below can be modified with
the FTX117 ADJ02 console which is connected to the PLC. The table below shows also the default values.
Time-outs:
It is necessary to multiply the time-out value by the time base in order to obtain the duration in seconds.
Time-outNameTime base Default valueDescription
%TM0
%TM1
%TM2
%TM3
%TM4
%TM5
%TM6
%TM7
%TM9
%TM10
%TM11
%TM12
%TM13
T_intrusion100ms10Maintains the alarm when the "intrusion" fraud cancels.
T_free_open100ms20Duration while the obstacle remains open after the user
has left the entry zone in the "free in one direction"
mode.
T_pre-alarme100ms150Time limit before activating the buzzer on intrusion.
T_no_pass100ms150Time limit before returning to stand-by mode if no
passage after an authorisation.
T_ferme_porte100ms5Duration while the obstacle remains open after the user
has left the entry zone in the "free in one direction"
mode.
T_contraire100ms10Maintains the alarm active when "opposite direction"
fraud cancels.
T_train100ms10Maintains the alarm active when "tailgating" fraud
cancels.
T_fin_pass100ms10Time limit to return to the stand-by mode after a
controlled passage.
T_t_o_pass100ms100Maximum time limit allowed to end the passage in
progress after the obstacle closing.
T_safe_open100ms40During an obstacle closing sequence, if the
corresponding limit switch is not reached by the end of
this time-out, the obstacle reopens.
T_safe_close100ms20Duration while the obstacle remains open on a safety
closure (T_safe_open).
T_full_free100ms30Duration while the obstacle remains open after the end
of the passage in the PNG in "free in both directions"
mode.
T_wait_open100ms3Time limit before opening the doors after cancellation of
safety
Period of contact:
PulseNameTime base Default valueDescription
%MN0
%MN1
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
M_new_lc_a100ms7Passage pulse duration in direction A.
M_new_lc_b100ms7Passage pulse duration in direction B.
p. 31/51
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Variables:
Only the internal variables included below may be modified with the FTX117 console.
VariableNameDescription
%M3
%M9
%M34
%M36
%M46
%M47
%M85
%M113
%MW0
%MW1
%MW2
%MW3
%MW4
%MW8
%MW12
%MW21
%MW22
%MW29
%MW30
Lc_mem_lcCounting the number of passage authorizations:
0: no counting
1: counting
Detect_p_tTailgating fraud detection before passage through doors (DIP3 of word3):
0 : No tailgating detection before passage through doors
1 : Tailgating detection before passage through doors
Sel_passType of passage contact :
0: Passage contact when the person has left the entry zone
1: Passage contact when the person has completely left the PNG
Mode_sens_contraireDetection of opposite direction fraud (DIP2 of word3):
0 : Detection of opposite direction entrance over 3 cells
1 : Detection of opposite direction entrance over 2 cells
Ext_cel_aCell extension – direction A:
0: absent (PNG380)
1: present (PNG381-PNG382)
Ext_cel_bCell extension –direction B:
0: absent (PNG380-PNG381)
1: present (PNG382)
Mode_sortie_libreType of detection of opposite direction fraud in “Free exit” mode (DIP6 of word3):
0 : Reinforced detection
1 : Reduced detection
Act_evacuationActivation level of the evacuation mode (DIP5 of word3):
0 : Evacuation if connection 5-6 of X13 is open
1 : Evacuation if connection 5-6 of X13 is closed
Phase_pngProgram stage.
Cfg_pic_aConfiguration of pictograms in direction A:
0: limited management
1: extended management
Nb_lc_aNumber of passage authorisations in direction A
Nb_lc_bNumber of passage authorisations in direction B
Cfg_safeConfiguration of safety system:
Bit 10:C6 excluded from the group
1:C6 included in the group
Bit 20:C7 excluded from the group
1:C7 included in the group
Bit 30:C13 excluded from the group
1:C13 included in the group
Bit 40:C14 excluded from the group
1:C14 included in the group
Cfg_pic_bConfiguration of pictograms in direction B:
0: limited management
1: extended management
Cel_stateState of the cells:
X15 indicates the state of the cell C1; X14 of C2; X13 of C3… X1 of CS; X0: 0
Min_cel_zone_aDetection of the number of zones: number of cells per zone in direction A
Default value 2.
Min_cel_zone_bDetection of the number of zones: number of cells per zone in direction B
default value: 2.
Nb_cel_passNumber of free cells for detection of passage through doors.
Max_cel_zoneMaximum number of cells in an entrance zone before starting a zone fraud.
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4.5. Adapting the configuration parameters
--When the programme is in operation mode (and not in programming mode), the parameters can be
modified according to the following procedure by means of the FTX117 console.
a) Start-up
1.Plug the console in.
2.Wait for the CONNECTION menu to appear.
3.Select MASTER with the vertical arrows.
4.The ADJUST menu appears.
5.With the horizontal arrows, select 2 Dat then ENTER.
6.The console is ready.
b) Variable setting
In order to force %M3, %M46, %M47 temporarily, introduce the name of the variable validated by the
ENTER key. Then type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
Example: %M3 – Counting the number of passage authorizations
1.Press the %M key followed by 3 and ENTER.
2.Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
In order to definitely force %M3, %M46, %M47, introduce the variable name validated by the
ENTER key. Press the MENU key. Choose bit with the horizontal arrows and then 0
(forced to 0) or 1 (forced to 1) with the vertical arrows. Then press ENTER.
Example: %M3 – Counting the number of passage authorizations
1. Press the %M key followed by 3 and ENTER.
1. Press the MENU key.
2. Choose bit with the horizontal arrows.
3. Choose 0 or 1 with the vertical arrows.
4. Validate with the ENTER key.
The %MW0 and %MW12 variables cannot be modified. They are respectively used to display the PNG
programming stage and the PNG cell state.
For %MW1 and %MW8, introduce the name of the variable validated by the ENTER key. Then enter
the selected value.
Example: %MW1 – Configuration of pictograms in direction A
1. Press the %MW key followed by 1 and ENTER.
2. Type 0 (limited management) or 1 (extended management) followed by ENTER.
Proceed as follows for the %MW4 variable (Configuration of the safety system).
1.Press the %MW key followed by 4 and ENTER.
2.Select Menu.
3.Select Cnv then ENTER with the horizontal arrows, .
4.Select Bin then ENTER with the vertical arrows.
5.Position the cursor in order to display the X0 bit (corresponding to the CS cell).
6.Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
7.Position the cursor in order to display the X1 bit (corresponding to the C6 cell).
8.Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
9.Position the cursor in order to display the X2 bit (corresponding to the C7 cell).
10. Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
11. Position the cursor in order to display the X3 bit (corresponding to the C13 cell).
12. Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
13. Position the cursor in order to display the X4 bit (corresponding to the C14 cell).
14. Type 0 or 1 followed by ENTER.
15. Select Menu.
16. Select Cnv then ENTER with the horizontal arrows.
17. Select Dec then ENTER with the vertical arrows.
c) Adjusting the time-outs and monostables
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Follow the instructions below for each time-out (from %TM0 to %TM12) and monostable (%MN0 and
%MN1).
1.Press the %TM or %MN key followed by the corresponding number and ENTER.
2.Place the cursor on %TMx.P or %MNx.P with the vertical arrows.
3.Introduce the new value.
4.Press ENTER.
Example: %TM0 –Buzzer alarm duration
1.Press the %TM key followed by 0 and ENTER.
2.Place the cursor on %TM0.P with the vertical arrows.
3.Introduce the new value.
3. Press ENTER.
4.6. Visualization and description of entries on the PLC
I3.99 Cell 10
I3.1010 Cell 11
I3.1111 Cell 12
I3.1212 Cell 13
I3.1313 Cell 14
I3.1414 Safety cell CS
I3.1515 VSC default
I3.1616.0 DIP – Key
I3.1716.1 DIP direction A – Input 1
I3.1816.2 DIP direction A – Input 2
I3.1916.3 DIP direction B – Input 1
I3.2016.4 DIP direction B – Input 2
I3.2116.5 DIP – Obstacle mode NO/NF
I3.2216.6 Door 1 opening limit switch
I3.2316.7 Door 1 closing limit switch
I3.2416.8 Door 2 opening limit switch
I3.2516.9 Door 2 closing limit switch
I3.2616.10 Card reader – Passage authorization – Direction A
I3.2716.11 Reader A – Badge denied
I3.2816.12 Evacuation
I3.2916.13 Card reader – Passage authorization– Direction B
I3.3016.14 Reader B – Badge denied
I3.3116.15 Safety extension
PLC LEDAttribution
Note: In order to display the inputs from I16.0 to I16.15 thanks to the PLC LEDs, press the « DIAG » button
for less than one second until the digit 16 appears.
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4.7. Visualization and description of entries on the PLC
FTX117 or
programme
reference
Q4.00 NO mode display
Q4.11 NF mode display
Q4.22 Controlled – Direction A display
Q4.33 Free – Direction A display
Q4.44 Locked – Direction A display
Q4.55 Controlled – Direction B display
Q4.66 Free – Direction B display
Q4.77 Locked – Direction B display
Q4.88 Pulse contact – Direction A
Q4.99 Passage contact – Direction B
Q4.1010 Display – Technical alarm
Q4.1111 Display – Fraud
Q4.1212 VSC – Opening command
Q4.1313 VSC – Opening limit switch
Q4.1414 VSC – Closing limit switch
Q4.1515 Reserve 1
Q4.1616.0 Cross orientation pictogram – Direction A
Q4.1716.1 Arrow orientation pictogram – Direction A
Q4.1816.2 Arrow operation pictogram – Direction A
Q4.1916.3 Cross operation pictogram – Direction A
Q4.2016.4 Card orientation pictogram – Direction A
Q4.2116.5 LCD pictogram – Strobe
Q4.2216.6 Cross orientation pictogram – Direction B
Q4.2316.7 Arrow orientation pictogram – Direction B
Q4.2416.8 Arrow operation pictogram – Direction B
Q4.2516.9 Cross operation pictogram – Direction B
Q4.2616.10 Card orientation pictogram – Direction B
Q4.2716.11 Card reader – Passage contact– Direction A
Q4.2816.12 Card reader – Reader locking – Direction A
Q4.2916.13 Card reader – Passage contact – Direction B
Q4.3016.14 Card reader – Reader locking – Direction B
Q4.3116.15 Reserve 2
PLC LEDAttribution
Note: In order to display the inputs from Q16.0 to Q16.15 thanks to the PLC LEDs, press the « DIAG »
button for less than one second until the digit 16 appears.
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4.8. AS1007 Interface board
The AS1007 board serves as an interface between the PLC on the one hand and the rest of the equipment
and peripherals of the client on the other.
4.8.1.
Connectors
The different connectors are as follows:
•
Connector X1-X5 – cell bands
•
Connector X6 – intergate
•
Connector X7 – exit reserves
•
Connector X8 – PLC power supply
•
Connector X9 – power supply input
•
Connector X10 – reserve power supply
•
Connector X11 – direction A orientation pictogram
•
Connector X12 – miniature contact breaker limit switch for right obstacle
•
Connector X13 – card readers
•
Connector X14 – notification (console + client)
•
Connector X15 – console – VSC
•
Connector X16 – operation pictogram
•
Connector X18–X21 – PLC connection
The detail of the connectors is indicated in figure 14b.
4.8.2.
Relay outputs
The AS1007 board supplies several free potential contacts through relays for the followinginformation:
-
Direction A passage contact
-
Direction A reader locking
-
Direction B passage contact
-
Direction B reader locking
-
Technical alarm
-
Fraud alarm
Each contact may be defined in NO or NF mode by adjusting the jump position under the corresponding
relay. Contacts are in NO mode in default.
Contact relays
NO NF Contact except potentialMarkers
JP1Technical alarmX14.24,25
JP2FraudX14.26,27
JP5Passage contact direction AX13.7,8
JP6Reader lock direction AX13.9,10
JP7Passage contact direction BX13.17,18
JP8Reader lock direction BX13.19,20
Selection of contact
mode (NO or NF)
Connection block
Fig. 14a
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
X13.1LC Aut A
X13.2+24VDC
X13.3LC Refus A
X13.4+24VDC
X13.5Evacuation
X13.6+24VDC
X13.7Passage A
X13.8Passage A
X13.9Lock LC A
X13.10 Lock LC A
X13.11 LC Aut B
X13.12 +24VDC
X13.13 LC Refusal B
X13.14 +24VDC
X13.15 Ext security
X13.16 +24VDC
X13.17 Passage B
X13.18 Passage B
X13.19 Lock LC B
X13.20 Verrou LC B
X14.1Mode NO
X14.2Mode NF
X14.3Controlled A
X14.4Free A
X14.5Locked A
X14.6Controlled B
X14.7Free B
X14.8Locked B
X14.9Passage A
X14.10 Passage B
X14.11 Technical Alr
X14.12 Alr fraud
X14.13 +24VDC
X14.14 GND
X14.15 Mode NO
X14.16 Mode NF
X14.17 Controlled A
X14.18 Free A
X14.19 Locked A
X14.20 Controlled B
X14.21 Free B
X14.22 Locked B
X14.23 +24VDC
X14.24 Technical Alr 1
X14.25 Technical Alr 2
X14.26 Alr fraud 1
X14.27 Alr fraud 2
X14.28 GND
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
Warning: If the safety bands are not installed on the PNG fixed glass, entrances X13.15 and
X13.16 must be shunted.
p. 37/51
4.9. Variable speed controller configuration
The VSC EPROM is programmed by means of the DIP switches on the electronic board.
1. Operation mode: set DIP 1 on OFF and DIP 2 on ON.
2. In order to programme the intensive test, set DIP 3 on ON.
3. In order to select the door opening on power failure, set DIP 4 on ON.
4. Door opening:
DIP 5DIP 6TIMEDOOR TYPE
010.3 seconds
100.4 seconds
110.6 seconds
000.7 seconds
5. Door closing:
DIP 7DIP 8TIMEDOOR TYPE
010.6 seconds
100.9 seconds
111.3 seconds
001.6 seconds
IMPORTANT:The equipment you have received is configured as “minimum risk” for users. It is possible to
increase the obstacle closing speed in order to reinforce control and consequently reduce fraud.
As the risk for users is increased in this case, you might have to prohibit access to animals and
unaccompanied children.
High doorsLow doors
High doorsLow doors
Low doors
Low doors
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 38/51
5. FINAL STEP
5.1. Check-list
Before commissioning the gate, check if all cables and wires are correctly fixed, and proceed with the
various electrical tests: opening and closing of the obstacles, proper operation of the detection photocells,
function and/or orientation pictograms (options), readers (client’s supply), etc.
Check if all wires are firmly connected to their respective terminal blocks.
Check if the yellow LED of all cells is on in stand-by mode, and make sure the corresponding LEDs are also
on on the PLC fascia and go off whenever the cells are occulted. If needed, adjust the cells referring to
paragraph [8.2. Detection photocell adjustment].
For each mechanical group, check if the obstacle is properly locked after an opening movement (passage-
way closed), with motor stopped, and if it is fully integrated into the housing after a closing movement
(passage-way free), also with motor stopped. If not, refer to paragraph [8.1. Limit switch cam adjustment].
Check the constance (tolerance +/-0.5mm) of the slot width on the upper part of the gate and which
accommodates the obstacle in open position (passage-way free). The synthetic shutter closes this slot for
safety purposes when the obstacle is out of the housing. In the case of a PNG380 without fixed obstacle, the
slot is not present.
Check (if this option is programmed in the variable speed controller) if the obstacle opens properly in case
the equipment is powered off, i.e., proper operation of the anti-panic device.
Check if all screws and nuts have been tightened firmly.
Check if you did not forget any tool remaining inside the gate.
Remove any foreign body from the inside of the gate (scraps, etc.), and clean.
In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, replace and lock the lateral extension door(s) (10:7) and (10:8).
In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, close and lock the hood(s) (10:5) and (10:6).
Close and lock the lateral, hinged polyester doors (10:1) to (10:4).
⇒
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
The gate is now operational. Although all adjustments have been carried out in factory, a final regulation
may be required after the transport or mounting procedure. In this case, see chapter [8. Mechanical
adjustments and interventions]. All adjustments are of the electronic type. Please contact Automatic
Systems for more details.
p. 39/51
5.2. Temporary dismantling
•
If the equipment has to be temporarily dismantled, e.g. if you need to change its place, proceed in the
following order.
5.2.1. Disconnecting the equipment
ARNING
W
--Unlock and open the lateral, hinged polyester doors (10:1) to (10:4).
--In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and open the hood(s) (10:5) and (10:6).
--In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and remove the lateral extension door(s) (10:7) and
--Switch off the main magneto-thermal circuit breaker (2:1).
--Switch off the variable speed controller circuit breaker (2:4).
--Follow in the reverse order all the steps described in paragraph [3.4. Electrical connections] and
--Disconnect any other external cabling.
5.2.2. Removing the gate
--Loosen the four expansible bolts so that you can release the fixing brackets.
--Remove the fixing brackets from the housing.
--With the help of a fork-lift truck, remove the gate from the installation site.
:Make sure that the power supply cables are not live.
(10:8).
disconnect the power supply, control, and earth cables to and between each gate.
5.3. Scrapping the equipment
•
When the equipment is withdrawn from use, proceed with the dismantling procedure as described in
paragraph [5.2. Temporary dismantling]. Do not fail, however, to empty the oil from the geared motor (13:1)
on each mechanical group and to scrap the various elements of the machine in the appropriate way (metal
parts, electronic components, etc.) in line with your country code/regulations.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 40/51
6. OPERATION
6.1. System overview
Left element
C12
B
C11
C10
C9
C8
C7-C14
CS
C6-C13
C5
C4
C3
C2
C1
Intermediate element
B
C7-C14
C6-C13
AA
C12
C11
C10
C8
CS
C5
C9
PLCPLC
C4
C3
C2
C1
Right element
PNG382 battery
C12
C11
PNG381B
C10
C9
C8
C7
C14
PNG380
PNG381A
PNG382
C6
CS
C13
C3
C2C4
C1C5
DIRECTION ADIRECTION B
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 41/51
6.2. General principle of operation
•
When the PNG gate is in service and in stand-by mode, it has the following status:
ÖObstacles open (PNG/NO) or closed (PNG/NC).
ÖMessage "Insert card" displayed on the function pictogram (option) to indicate the operational status of
the gate. The message "Passage in service" exhibited on the approach (or "orientation") pictogram
(option) to indicate that the passage direction has been selected from the control desk (option).
Ö"Red cross" pictogram and "No passage" indication (options) displayed in the unauthorised direction,
from the control desk.
•
All photocells are connected in detection: passing any of these cells without prior authorisation triggers the
fraud alarm, i.e.:
nClosing of the gate in case of a "Normally Open" configuration. In a "Normally Closed" configuration,
the passage-way remains closed.
oIllumination of the red cross on the function pictogram.
pActivation of an audible local signal and an alarm contact after a programmable time limit (the time-out
is typically set to 15 seconds).
•
The alarm goes off automatically after a pre-determined (programmable) time-out if there is no more
interruption of the detection beam, i.e., if nothing is detected between a cell and its corresponding reflector.
In this case, the PNG automatically returns to stand-by mode.
•
All photocells are spread all along the passage-way. The risk from fraud is thus reduced further, since the
infrared photocells are occulted by a continuous smoked plexiglass strip that hides their position from users.
•
The lower photocells (C13 and C14) still considerably increase the efficiency of the PNG, since they have
the function of a contact mat. (Optional on the PNG380.)
•
The system also sets off the technical alarm in case of anomalies, e.g., triggering of the electrical protection
of a motor (magneto-thermal circuit breaker), etc.
•
These faults are visually indicated by LEDs on the fascia of the PLC, and generate a technical or fraud alarm
signal (together with a standard audible signal) transmitted to the remote control desk (option).
PNG380PNG381
PNG382
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
All intermediate type gates
p. 42/51
6.3. Passage of a person
•
Typical situation presented in direction A. When the PNG gate is in stand-by mode:
ÖObstacles open (PNG/NO) or closed (PNG/NC).
ÖMessage "Insert card" displayed on the function pictogram (option).
1.Inserting a valid ticket into the reader causes the passage-way to open in a "Normally Closed"
configuration (the obstacles fit into the housing), and the green arrow is illuminated on the function
pictogram, allowing passage of one person through the gateway within a period of 15 seconds.
This period can be modified by means of the FTX117 console. After this time-out, the gate returns
to stand-by mode unless the user has already initiated their passage.
2.Passing cells C1 to C6 (Fig. 16) causes the green arrow on the function pictogram to change into
a red cross, thus obliging the following person to wait. Simultaneous passage of two persons is
detected by these cells. If someone carries bulky luggage, the luggage must be kept close to the
body so that the detection beam is not interrupted between the two cells (should the beam be
interrupted twice, the gate would interpret this as two persons trying to pass at the same time and
set to fraud alarm status).
3.Thanks to their low location, cells C13 and C14 prevent fraud attempts by crawling on the floor.
4.The safety photocells group C6, C7, C13 (option), C14 (option), and CS detect a presence before
the obstacles and prevent these from closing against a person.
5.Passing the counting zone (C4, C5, C6 in direction A, C9, C8, C7 in direction B) causes the
obstacles to close (in a "Normally Closed" configuration) after a programmable time-out, unless
the following person has already inserted a valid ticket into the reader.
Remarks:
All photocells are disposed so as to always detect a presence in the PNG walkway.
All detection principles exposed here are the ones typically used. They can, however, be adapted to the
customer's requirements simply by changing the program of the PLC that controls the PNG. Please
refer to chapter [4. Technical section].
•
Practical situations:
= ALARM
ÖIn the figure above, the user should keep his suitcase closer to himself, otherwise the PNG will
consider this passage as a "tailgating" fraud attempt and set to fraud alarm status. The obstacles will
close after the suitcase has passed.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 43/51
OK
ÖIn Fig. 19, the user inserts her ticket before passing the first cells: the passage is allowed.
Important warning
As a general rule, detecting a presence (pushchair, luggage,…) in the PNG without previous authorisation
automatically sets the PNG to fraud alarm status. The buzzer is activated after 15 seconds. However, since
these objects can be between the obstacles without being detected by the cells, the obstacles can close
against them. Consequently, it is strongly recommended to prohibit the access to pushchairs, waggons, etc.
as well as to animals.
•
Examples
= DANGER
ÖAfter inserting a valid ticket, the user introduces a pushchair in the walkway. If the pushchair is detected
by the cells, the PNG is set to “tailgating” fraud alarm status and just after the passage of the
pushchair, the doors close. But if the pushchair is not detected by the cells, the doors could close
against it.
= DANGER
ÖThe user inserts her ticket before passing the first cells: the passage is authorised. If the animal does
not pass at the same level as the user and if it is detected by the cells, the “tailgating” fraud is set on
and the doors close before or behind the user according to the passage order; on the other hand, if the
animal is not detected and if the person passes too late, the doors may close against the animal.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 44/51
6.4. Passage of two persons with a single ticket
•
Typical situation presented in direction A. When the PNG gate is in stand-by mode:
ÖObstacles open (PNG/NO) or closed (PNG/NC).
ÖMessage "Insert card" displayed on the function pictogram (option).
1.Inserting a valid ticket into the reader causes the walkway to open in a "Normally Closed"
configuration, and the green arrow is illuminated on the function pictogram, allowing the passage
of one person through the gateway within a period of 15 seconds.
2.Passing cells C1, C2 and C3 causes the green arrow on the function pictogram to change into a
red cross. After the authorised person passes the couting zone, the passage of a second person
in front of the cells C1 to C6 triggers a sound alarm. In addition to the sound warning and the
alarm contact, the walkway closes immediately and so prevents any other passage.
3.The alarm is shut off after a pre-determined time-out (typically one second) when all cells (C1 to
C6) have become inactive.
4.In the exit direction (direction B), the operation principle is identical.
Additional characteristics:
In a “No passage authorisation storage” configuration, card reading is impossible as long as the previous
user has not passed the counting zone. In a “Passage authorisation storage” configuration, card reading is
always possible, whatever the system cycle.
It is possible to lock the gate in the closed position using a remote control facility (optional).
In a bidirectional configuration where passage is allowed simultaneously in both directions, the red cross is
illuminated on the function pictogram during a passage in the opposite direction.
•
Practical situation:
ÖTwo users enter the walkway after validating one single ticket: if the "tailgating" fraud detection before
passage of the doors is not activated (Fig. 22 a), the first one can go through the obstacle; but the PNG
is set to alarm status before the second one clears the obstacles and the doors close if nobody stands
before the safety cells (see chapter [6.3. Passage of one person]). On the other hand, if the "tailgating"
fraud detection before passage of doors is activated (Fig. 22 b), the doors will close before the first
person can go through, except if the safety group is activated.
Cell not activated
= ALARM
Cell
not activated
Min. 2 cells activated
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 45/51
7. INFORMATION TO USERS
Left elementRight element
Legend:
23:1 Function pictogram
23:2 Orientation pictogram
23:1
23:2
140
Yellow LEDs
Function pictogram for
PNG 381-382
Fig. 23
110
Green LEDs
Red LEDs
74
249
Green LEDs
Red LEDs
Orientation pictogram
7.1. Orientation pictogram (option)
•
The orientation or approach pictogram is also an optional feature. It is made of two superimposed LED
circuits and informs the user about the gate operation state: "Passage in service" or "No passage".
•
This pictogram is used alone (limited management) or with a function pictogram (extended management).
7.2. Function pictogram (option)
•
The function pictogram is made of 3 LED circuits that tell the user what to do when entering the gate. The
indications are clear and visible: "Insert your card"; "Walk" or "Wait". Optionally, it can be replaced by a liquid
crystal display expressing the messages in the language desired; the operation principle is identical.
•
This pictogram can be used with an orientation pictogram.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 46/51
8. MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS AND INTERVENTIONS
WARNING!
REMINDER: Y
COMPONENTS
SOON AS YOU OPEN THE HOUSING, SWITCH OFF THE MAIN MAGNETO-THERMAL CIRCUIT BREAKER
WHICH IS LOCATED BEHIND THE LATERAL POLYESTER DOOR
MIGHT BE UNDER POWER OR COULD BE SET IN MOTION
OUR AUTOMATIC GATE TYPE
NY NEGLIGENCE DURING AN INTERVENTION IN THE MACHINE MAY SERIOUSLY ENDANGER YOUR SAFETY
. A
"PNG380/381/382"
(10:1). B
.
8.1. Limit switch cam adjustment
•
The obstacle is closed in the “0 position” if the points (x), (y), and (z) of the crankshaft-rod device are
perfectly aligned as illustrated in Fig. 24. If the factory-set alignment of these points is correct, the obstacle in
open position (i.e., with passage-way closed) must be locked, with a minimum play, and with motor stopped.
To correct the limit switch cam, proceed as follows:
--Ensure that the equipment is powered off (main magneto-thermal circuit breaker disengaged).
--Manually set the geared motor crank (24:1) to a distance of 40 mm from the closing abutment (lower
rubber bumper).
--Loosen the two locking screws of the cam (24:2), and slightly move the cam in either direction until the
limit switch is engaged (a click sound can then be heard).
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 47/51
--Tighten the two locking screws of the cam (24:2) again.
--Switch the equipment on again and proceed with an electrical opening test: check the proper operation
of the opening limit switch, and if required repeat the above procedure until the desired result is
obtained.
Note:When the limit switch is engaged, there must then be a play of 0.1mm between the actuating cam
and the limit switch roller when this is compressed at the maximum. It is advisable to take this
measurement with the help of a gauge.
•
Proceed likewise with an obstacle closing cycle (passage-way free): the obstacle must be locked, with a
minimum play, and with motor stopped.
0.1mm
25:1
x
Legend:
25:1 Closing limit switch (FCF)
Passage-way free
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 48/51
8.2. Detection photocell adjustment
•
The proper operation of the PNG gate requires the correct alignment of the photocells: i.e., the infrared
beam must be as best as possible centred on the corresponding reflector. Moreover, their sensitivity must be
correctly adjusted, so as to ensure an optimal detection level.
•
Proceed as follows to adjust the cells. The equipment must be powered, and the reflectors and the smoked
plexiglass strip over of the cells must be clean.
--Set the sensitivity of the potentiometer (26:1) to the maximum, i.e., on the position "H". You can adjust
each cell vertically by loosening the screws (26:2) and horizontally by loosening the screws (26:3), until
the red LED (26:4) goes off. At this moment the alignment is correct.
--Turn the potentiometer (26:1) gradually towards the position "L" until the yellow LED (26:5) goes off.
--Increase the cell detection sensitivity by turning the potentiometer (26:1) gently towards the position "H"
until the yellow LED (26:5) goes on again. Then tune up the detection sensitivity turning the
potentiometer (26:1) a little further towards the position "H".
--When the desired result is obtained, do not forget to tighten the screws (26:2) and/or (26:3) again.
Note:Each photocell comprises a red LED (alarm LED), which goes on in case of incorrect or unreliable
operation. Correct and stable operation will be obtained when the necessary adjustment causes the
LED to go off. It is quite normal for this LED to momentarily go on as the detector switches. In the
event of an overload or short-circuit, the alarm LED will blink.
26:2
26:2
•
Precautions in use:
26:4
26:3
26:3
26:5
26:1
--The lens of the cell must be kept clean. All optical systems being influenced by the environment in
which they are situated, the presence of haze, mist, smoke, fumes, dust, etc. may affect their operation
by reducing the sensing distance.
--When cleaning the lens, never use base products, aromatics, hydrocarbons, or solving agents.
Reminder:Even though the yellow LED of all cells is on, it is advisable to check their connection to the PLC,
and make sure the corresponding LEDs are also on and go off whenever the cells are occulted.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 49/51
8.3. Mounting and dismantling a mobile obstacle
WARNING !
EFORE ANY INTERVENTION IN AN INTERMEDIATE
B
OFF AND THE MOBILE OBSTACLE IS IN THE “OPEN” POSITION TO PREVENT BODILY INJURY DUE TO THE MECHANISM
8.3.1. Dismantling
•
Open the main door.
•
Bring the obstacle to the “closed” position, i.e., barring the passage-way.
•
Loosen and remove the 5 screws (27:1) that fix the obstacle to the plinth.
Firmly maintain the obstacle during the procedure.
Once the obstacle is dismounted, the mechanism may be violently forced open due to the balancing
spring. To prevent this, maintain the motor rod against the closing bumper by means of an adequate tool.
•
Take the obstacle down.
X GATE, ALWAYS ENSURE THAT THE ADJACENT GATE IS POWERED
PNG38
3 mm
.
3 mm
Fig. 27
27:1
27:3
27:2
27:4
27:5
27:6
8.3.2. Mounting
•
Fix self-adhesive masking tape (27:5) to the glass obstacle (27:6) on the area where the obstacle is to be
accommodated into the plinth (27:3).
•
Fix the flexible spacers (27:4) to the obstacle holes.
•
Insert the obstacle into the plinth.
•
Mount the 5 hexagonal-head screws M5x25 (27:1) and the 5 lock washers M5 DIN6798 (27:2).
•
Maintaining the obstacle 3 mm from the safety shutter, check the position of the obstacle with the help of a
bubble level and progressively tighten the 5 screws (27:1) with a tightening torque of 10 to 11 Nm maximum.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 50/51
9. MAINTENANCE
•
The following operations are to be carried out every two to three months, depending on how heavily the gate
is used.
)Unlock and open the lateral, hinged polyester doors (10:1) to (10:4).
)In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and open the hood(s) (10:5) and (10:6).
)In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, also unlock and remove the lateral extension door(s) (10:7) and
(10:8).
)Proceed with the various electrical tests: opening and closing of the obstacles, proper operation of the
detection photocells, function and/or orientation pictograms (options), readers (client’s supply), etc.
)Remove all the dust and clean the interior of the housing, and remove any foreign body from the inside
of the gate (scraps, etc.). Check if the reflectors and the smoked plexiglass strip over of the cells are
clean. If necessary, treat the outside steel surfaces of the housing using an appropriate polisher.
)Check if all wires are firmly connected to their respective terminal blocks.
)Check if the yellow LED of all cells is on in stand-by mode, and make sure the corresponding LEDs are
also on on the PLC fascia and go off whenever the cells are occulted. If needed, adjust the cells
referring to paragraph [8.2. Detection photocell adjustment].
)For each mechanical group, check if the obstacle is properly locked after an opening movement
(passage-way closed), with motor stopped, and if it is fully integrated into the housing after a closing
movement (passage-way free), also with motor stopped. If not, refer to paragraph [8.1. Limit switchcam adjustment].
)If required, grease the safety shutter stretcher with multilub Molycote-type grease.
)Check the proper and harmonious operation of the safety shutter on the upper part of the housing, and
grease if required.
)Check (if this option is programmed in the variable speed controller) if the obstacle opens properly in
case the equipment is powered off, i.e., proper operation of the anti-panic device.
)Check if all screws and nuts have been tightened firmly.
)Check if you did not forget any tool remaining inside the gate.
)In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, replace and lock the lateral extension door(s) (10:7) and (10:8).
)In the case of a PNG381 or PNG382, close and lock the hood(s) (10:5) and (10:6).
)Close and lock the lateral, hinged polyester doors (10:1) to (10:4).
Note:The geared motor and the pillow blocks are life-lubricated and do not require any maintenance. Just
check on a regular basis if they do not leak.
Automatic Systems PNG38X-A3_1-04-gb-02.doc10/12/01
p. 51/51
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