11.4 National Test Lab Requirement..........................................................................................24
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Version
Record of Revision
G121STN01.0
Date Page
1.0 2012/06/06
1.1 2012/08/12
1.2 2012/08/28
1.21 2012/09/12
1.22 2012/10/01
All First Edition
6
21, 22
23
10
6
IF= 80mA/1 LED Line
(center point)
6
Luminance
Old description New D
1. Color / Chromaticity Coordinates updated
n/a
2. Outline Dimension updated
3. Shipping Label updated
Operation Humidity:95%
Storage Humidity: 95%
Conditions
IF= 60mA/1 LED Line
(center point)
Item Unit Min.
White
Luminance
Item
White
Unit
[cd/m2]
Min.
240
Operation Humidity:90%
Storage Humidity: 90%
Conditions
[cd/m2]
Add LED on/off voltage range
1.23 2012/11/21
13
escription
250
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1. Operating Precautions
1)
Since front polarizer is easily damaged, please be cautious and not to scratch it.
Be sure to turn off power supply when inserting or disconnecting from input connector.
2)
G121STN01.0
3)
Wipe
off
water drop immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or
spots.
4) When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or soft cloth.
5) Since the panel is made of glass, it may be broken or cracked if dropped or bumped on
hard surface.
6) To avoid ESD (Electro Static Discharde) damage, be sure to ground yourself before handling
TFT-LCD Module.
7) Do not open nor modify the module assembly.
8) Do not press the reflector sheet at the back of the module to any direction.
9) In case if a module has to be put back into the packing container slot after it was taken
out from the container, do not press the center of the LED light bar edge. Instead, press
at the far ends of the LED light bar edge softly. Otherwise the TFT Module may be
damaged.
10) At the insertion or removal of the Signal Interface Connector, be sure not to rotate nor
tilt the Interface Connector of the TFT Module.
11) TFT-LCD Module is not allowed to be twisted & bent even force is added on module in a very
short time. Please design your display product well to avoid external force applying to module
by end-user directly.
12) Small amount of materials without flammability grade are used in the TFT-LCD module. The
TFT-LCD module should be supplied by power complied with requirements of Limited Power
Source (IEC60950 or UL1950), or be applied exemption.
13) Severe temperature condition may result in different luminance, response time and lamp
ignition voltage.
14) Continuous operating TFT-LCD display under low temperature environment may accelerate
lamp exhaustion and reduce luminance dramatically.
15) The data on this specification sheet is applicable when LCD module is placed in landscape
position.
16) Continuous displaying fixed pattern may induce image sticking. It’s recommended to use
screen saver or shuffle content periodically if fixed pattern is displayed on the screen.
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G121STN01.0
2. General Description
This specification applies to the Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display G121STN01.0
composed of a TFT-LCD display, a driver and power supply circuit, and a LED backlight system.
The screen format is intended to support SVGA (800(H) x 600(V)) screen and 16.2M (RGB
8-bits) or 262k colors (RGB 6-bits).
LED driving board for backlight unit is included in G121STN01.0 and the LED unit is replaceable.
All input signals are LVDS interface and compatible with G121SN01 V4. G121STN01.0 designed
with wide viewing angle; wide temperature and long life LED backlight is well suited for industial
applications.
G121STN01.0 is a RoHS product.
2.1 Display Characteristics
he
llowing items are characteristics summary on the table under 25 ℃ condition:
fo
T
Items Unit Specifications
Screen Diagonal [inch] 12.1
Active Area [mm] 246 (H) x 184.5 (V)
Pixels H x V 800 x 3(RGB) x 600
Pixel Pitch [mm] 0.3075 x 0.3075
Pixel Arrangement R.G.B. Vertical Stripe
Display Mode TN, Normally White
Nominal Input Voltage VDD [Volt] 3.3 (typ.)
Typical Power Consumption [Watt]
Weight [Grams] 580 (Max.)
Physical Size [mm] 279.0(H) x 209.0(V) x 9.0(D) (Typ.)
Electrical Interface 1 channel LVDS
4.61 W (typ.)
All black pattern
Surface Treatment Anti-glare, Hardness 3H
Support Color 16.2M / 262K colors
Temperature Range
Operating
Storage (Non-Operating)
RoHS Compliance RoHS Compliance
[oC]
[oC]
-30 to +85
-30 to +85
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Measuring distance
2.2 Optical Characteristics
The o
ptical characteristics are measured under stable conditions at 25 (Room Temperature):℃
Item Unit Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Remark
White Luminance [cd/m2]
IF= 60mA/1 LED Line
(center point)
250 300 - Note 1
G121STN01.0
Uniformity
Contrast Ratio
Response Time
Viewing Angle
Color / Chromaticity
Coordinates
(CIE 1931)
Color Gamut %
%
5 Points
500
[msec] Rising
[msec] Falling
[msec]
[degree]
[degree]
[degree]
[degree]
Raising + Falling
Horizontal (Right)
CR = 10
Vertical
CR = 10 (Lower)
Red x
Red y
Green x
Green y
Blue x
Blue y
White x
White y
(Left)
(Upper)
75
-
-
-
70
70
55
65
-
600
25
10
35
80
80
65
75
Note 2, 3
-
-
35
20
55
-
-
-
-
0.550 0.600 0.650
0.295 0.345 0.395
0.281 0.331 0.381
0.558 0.608 0.658
0.105 0.155 0.205
0.037 0.087 0.137
0.263 0.313 0.363
0
.279 0.329 0.379
55 -
Note 4
Note 5
Note 6
Note 1: Measurement method
Equi
Aperture 1with 50cm viewing dist∘ance
Test Point Center
Environment < 1 lux
pment Pattern Generator, Power Supply, Digital Voltmeter, Luminance meter (SR_3 or equivalent)
LCD Module
SR_3 or
equivalent
Module Driving Equipment
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Minimum
Brightnes
s of
five
poin
ts
=
Maximum
Brightness of
five
points
Contrast ratio (CR)=
Brightness on the “White” state
Brightness on the “Black” state
Tr
Tr
Note 2: Definition of 5 points position (Display active area: 246mm (H) x 184.5mm (V))
W
W / 4W / 4W / 4W / 4
H / 4
12
H / 4
G121STN01.0
H
H / 4
45
H / 4
3: The luminance uniformity of 5 points is defined by dividing the minimum luminance values by the
Note
maximum test point luminance
δ
Note 4: Definition of contrast ratio (CR):
W9
3
Note 5: Definition of response time:
The ou
tput signals of photo detector are measured when the input signals are changed from “White” to
“Black” (falling time) and from “Black” to “White” (rising time), respectively. The response time interval is
between 10% and 90% of amplitudes. Please refer to the figure as below.
Optical
Optical
response
response
Note 6: Definition of viewing angle
Viewing angle is the measurement of contrast ratio 10, at the screen center, over a 180° horizontal and ≧
180° vertical range (off-normal viewing angles). The 180° viewing angle range is broken down as below:
90° (θ) horizontal left and right, and 90° (Φ) vertical high (up) and low (down). The measurement direction is
typically perpendicular to the display surface with the screen rotated to its center to develop the desired
measurement viewing angle.
%
100
90
90
10
10
Tf
White
White
0
0
Black
Black
White
White
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G121STN01.0
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3. Functional Block Diagram
The f
ollowing diagram shows the functional block of the 12.1 inch color TFT/LCD module:
G121STN01.0
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Logic/LCD Drive
Voltage
Vin -
0.3 +
3.6 [Volt]
4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
4.1 Absolute Ratings of TFT LCD Module
Item Symbol Min Max Unit
4.2 Absolute Ratings of Environment
Item Symbol
Min Max Unit
G121STN01.0
Operating Temperature
Operation Humidity HOP 5 90
Storage Temperature
Storage Humidity HST
Note: Maximum Wet-Bulb should be 39℃ and
TOP -30 +85 [oC]
TST -30 +85 [oC]
5 90
no condensation.
[%RH]
[%RH]
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VDD/VCC
90%
10%
5. Electrical Characteristics
5.1 TFT LCD Module
5.1.1 Power Specification
Symbol
VDD
Parameter Min Typ Max Units
Logic/LCD
Input Voltage
3.0
3.3
3.6
[Volt]
G121STN01.0
Remark
I
VDD
P
VDD
VDD
rp
LCD Input Current
LCD Power
comsumption
Allowable Logic/LCD
Drive Ripple Voltage
Note 1: Measurement condition:
0V
-
-
-
285 -
0.94 1.03 [Watt]
-
470 us
VDD rising time
100
[mA]
VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
[mV]
p-p
VDD=3.3V at 60 HZ, all Black Pattern
3.3V
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5.1.2 Signal Electrical Characteristics
Input
signals shall be low or Hi-Z state when VDD is off.
G121STN01.0
Symbol Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VTH
VTL
|
|
VID|
|
|
VICM
Differential Input High Threshold -
Differential Input Low Threshold 100
|
Input Differential Voltage
|
|
Differential Input Common Mode Voltage
100
1.1
-
100
-
-
400 600
-
1.45
Note: LVDS Signal Waveform.
VCM=1.2V
[mV]
VCM=1.2V
[mV]
[mV]
VTH/VTL=+-100mV
[V]
Remark
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G121STN01.0
5.2 Backlight Unit
5.2.1 Parameter guideline for LCD
Follo
wing characteristics are measured under a stable condition using a inverter at 25℃. (Room Temperature):
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
VCC Input V
I
VCC
P
VCC
On Control Voltage 3.0
V
LED On/Off
Of
F
PWM
Swing Voltage 3
olt
age
Input Current
Power Consumption
f Control V
age -
olt
Dimming Frequency 200 - 20K
10.8
-
-
12
12.6
0.31
3.76
-
0
4.04
5.5
0.5 Volt
3.3 5.5
-
Dimming duty cycle 5 - 100
IF LED Forward Current- 60 90[mA]
VF LED Forward Voltage
P
LED Power Consumption- 3.7 5.8 [Watt]
LED
Operation Life
-
-
-
30,000 - - Hrs IF=60mA,
30.6 32.4
[Volt]
[A]
[W
V
[Hz]
100% PWM Duty
att]
100% PWM Duty
olt
[Volt]
%
Ta = 25oC
[Volt]
[Volt] IF = 60mA, T
olt]
[V
Ta= 25oC
a = 25oC
Note 1: Ta means ambient temperature of TFT-LCD module.
Note 2: VCC, I
VCC
, P
are defined for LED backlight.(100% duty of PWM dimming)
VCC
Note 3: IF, VF are defined for one channel LED. There are two LED channel in back light unit.
Note 4: If G121STN01.0 module is driven by high current or at high ambient temperature & humidity conditi
on. The
operating life will be reduced.
Note 5: Operating life means brightness goes down to 50% initial brightness. Minimum operating life time is estimated
data.
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6. Signal Characteristics
6.1 Pixel Format Image
Follo
wing figure shows the relationship between input signal and LCD pixel format.
G121STN01.0
1st
Pixel
st
1
R G B R G B
2nd
Pixel
799th
Pixel
R G B R G B
Line
th
600
R G B R G B
R G B R G B
Lin
th
800
Pixel
6.2 Scanning Direction
ollowing figures show the image seen from the front
The f
Fig. 1 Normal scan (Pin19, RSV = Low or NC) Fig. 2 Reverse scan (Pin19, RSV = High or VDD)
view. The arrow indicates the direction of scan.
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6.3 TFT-LCD Interface Signal Description
The m
odule using a LVDS receiver embaded in AUO’s ASIC. LVDS is a differential signal technology for LCD
19 RSV Reverse Scan Function [H: Enable; L/NC: Disable]
20 NC/GND
Note 1: Input Signals shall be in low status when VDD is off.
Note 2: High stands for “3.3V”, Low stands for “0V”, NC stands for “No Connection”.
Note 3: RSV stands for “Reserved”.
Reserved for AUO internal test. Please treat it as NC.
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When the signal is high, the pixel data shall be valid
Red Data 7(MSB 8bit)
Red Data 6
Red Data 5 (MSB 6Bit)
Red Data 4
Red Dat
a 3
Red Data 2
Red Data 1
Red Data 0 (LSB)
Green Data 7(MSB 8bit)
Green Data 6
Green Data 5 (MSB 6Bit)
Green Data 4
Green Data 3
Green Data 2
Green Data 1
Green Data 0 (LSB)
Blue Data 7(MSB 8bit)
Blue Data 6
Blue Data 5 (MSB 6Bit)
Blue Data 4
Blue Dat
a 3
Blue Data 2
Blue Data 1
Blue Data 0 (LSB)
Red-pixel Data
Each red pixel’s brightness data consists of these
6/8 bits pixel data.
Green-pixel Dat
a
Each green pixel’s brightness data consists of
these 6/8 bits pixel data.
Blue-pixel Data
Each blue pixel’s brightness data consists of these
6/8 bits pixel data.
CLK Data Clock The typical frequency is 40MHz. The signal is used
to strobe the pixel data and DE signals.
All pixel data shall be valid at the falling edge when
the DE signal is high.
DE Display Timing This signal is strobed at the falling edge of CLK.
Note: Output signals from any system shall be low or Hi-Z state when VDD is off.
to be displayed.
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6.5 TFT-LCD Interface Timing
6.5.1 Timing Characteristics
Signal Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Clock Frequency 1/ T
Period T
Vertical
Active T
Section
Blanking
Period T
Horizontal
Active T
Section
Blanking
Note 1: Frame rate is 60 Hz.
2: DE mode.
Note
Clock
V
VD
T
VB
H
HD
T
HB
34
608
--
8
960
--
40 48.3
628
1024
600 --
28 423
1056
1060
800 --
220 256 440
MHz
T
Line
T
Clock
G121STN01.0
6.5.2 Input Timing Diagram
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6.6 Power ON/OFF Sequence
VDD p
any system shall be Hi-Z state or low level when VDD is off.
ower and lamp on/off sequence is as below. Interface signals are also shown in the chart. Signals from
G121STN01.0
Power ON/OFF sequence timing
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max.
T1 0.5 - 10 [ms]
T2 30 40 50 [ms]
T3 175 - - [ms]
T4 10 - - [ms]
T5 10 - - [ms]
T6 0 - - [ms]
T7 10 - - [ms]
T8 100 - - [ms]
T9 0 16 50 [ms]
T10 - - 10 [ms]
T11 1000 - - [ms]
Value
Units
bove on/off sequence should be applied to avoid abnormal function in the display. Please make sure to turn
The a
off the power when you plug the cable into the input connector or pull the cable out of the connector.
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7. Connector & Pin Assignment
Physi
cal interface is described as for the connector on module. These connectors are capable of
accommodating the following signals and will be following components.