Audio-Technica AT2022 Datasheet

AT2022
X/Y Stereo Microphone
Features
• X/Y stereo microphone with unique pivoting electret condenser capsules for ultimate exibility
• Provides the spatial impact and realism of a live sound eld
• Battery operation allows use with most recording devices
• User-selectable 90° or 120° stereo operation for narrow or wide pickup patterns
• Ideal for general stereo recording and eld sound capture
• Excellent channel separation
• Included fuzzy windscreen offers excellent wind protection
Description
The AT2022 is a condenser microphone designed for stereo recording. Two unidirectional condenser capsules in an X/Y conguration pivot to allow for 90° (narrow) or 120° (wide) stereo operation for extremely versatile pickup. The capsules also fold at for storage and transportation. It is designed for general stereo recording and eld sound capture.
The microphone requires a 1.5V AA battery for operation.
The microphone includes a 0.5 m (1.6') cable terminating in a 3-pin XLRF-type connector and a 3.5 mm (1/8") TRS connector. The output of the microphone is a 3-pin XLRM-type connector.
A switch permits choice of off, on/at response or on/low-roll-off (via integral high-pass lter) to help control undesired ambient noise.
The microphone is enclosed in a rugged housing. The included AT8405a stand clamp permits mounting on any microphone stand with 5/8"-27 threads. A fuzzy windscreen, a battery and a soft protective pouch are also included.
20 series microphones
Alkaline batteries are recommended for longest life. Remove the battery during long-term storage.
Output for each stereo channel is low impedance (Lo-Z) unbalanced. The unbalanced signals appear across Pin 2 for the left channel and Pin 3 for the right channel. Pin 1 is ground (shield) for both channels. Output is “Pins 2 and 3 hot” – positive acoustic pressure produces positive voltage at Pins 2 and 3.
For correct left-right stereo orientation, position the microphone so the word “UP” is facing the ceiling. Locating the microphone nearer the sound source enhances the apparent width of the stereo image, while decreasing room ambience. Moving away from the sound source will result in a narrower stereo image and more room sound.
There are 90° and 120° indicators on the bottom side of the microphone pivot. To select 90° (narrow) X/Y operation, rotate each element to align the mark on the pivoting element’s base with the 90° notched indicator. To select 120° (wide) X/Y operation, rotate each element to align the mark on the pivoting element’s base with the 120° notched indicator. For travel and storage, fold each element at, perpendicular to the handle.
An integral 150 Hz low-cut lter provides easy switching from a at frequency response to a low-end roll-off. The roll-off position reduces the pickup of low-frequency ambient noise (such as trafc, air-handling systems, etc.), room reverberation and mechanically coupled vibrations. To engage the low-cut lter, slide the switch toward L- CUT. For a at frequency response, slide the switch toward FLAT.
Turn the microphone on by selecting either the L- CUT or FLAT setting. Turn the microphone off when not in use.
Avoid leaving the microphone in the open sun or in areas where temperatures exceed 110° F (43° C) for extended periods. Extremely high humidity should also be avoided.
Architect’s and Engineer’s Specications
The microphone shall be a xed-charge stereo condenser. It shall have a frequency response of 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz and two unidirectional condenser capsules in an X / Y conguration that pivot to allow for 90° or 120° stereo operation. The capsules shall also fold at for storage and transportation. The microphone shall operate from a 1.5V AA/ UM3 battery. It shall be capable of handling sound input levels up to 122 dB with a dynamic range of 103 dB. Nominal open-circuit output voltage shall be 8.9 mV at 1V, 1 Pascal. Output shall be low impedance balanced (200 ohms).
The output of the microphone shall be a 3-pin XLRM-type connector. A 0.5 m (1.6') cable with a 3 -pin XLRF- type connector and 3.5 mm (1/8") TRS connector shall be included. The microphone shall include a switch that permits choice of off, on/at response or on/low-roll-off (150 Hz).
Operation and Maintenance
The AT2022 is designed for battery operation only; install the battery before attempting use. WARNING: Do not attempt to use when phantom power is present. Possible damage to the microphone may result. (Please note, however, that the presence of a bias voltage – from a portable recording device, for example – is acceptable and will not harm the microphone.)
Battery installation: Unscrew the lower section of the microphone body to reveal the battery compartment. Insert a fresh 1.5V AA battery in the handle compartment (“+” end up), then reassemble the microphone.
The microphone shall be 192.0 mm (7.56") long and have a maximum head diameter of 65.0 mm (2.56"). Weight shall be 270 grams (9.5 oz). The microphone shall include a stand clamp, a fuzzy windscreen, a battery and a soft protective pouch.
The Audio-Technica AT2022 is specied.
Specications
Elements
Polar pattern
Frequency response
Low frequency roll-off
Open circuit sensitivity
Channel balance
Impedance
Maximum input sound level
Dynamic range (typical)
Signal-to-noise ratio
Battery type
Battery current / life
Switch
Weight (less cable and accessories)
Dimensions
Output connector
Cable
Audio-Technica case style
Accessories furnished
In the inter est of standards devel opment, A.T.U.S.
offers full details on its test me thods to other industr y
1 Pascal = 1 0 dynes/cm
1
Typical, A-weighted, using Audio Precision System One.
Specication s are subject to chang e without notice.
professional s on request.
2
= 10 microb ars = 94 dB SPL
AT2022
Fixed-charge back plate, permanently polarized condenser X/Y Stereo 20–20,000 Hz 150 Hz, 6 dB/octave
-41 dB (8.9 mV) re 1V at 1 Pa <2.5 dB 200 ohms 122 dB SPL, 1 kHz at 1% T.H.D. 103 dB, 1 kHz at Max SPL
1
75 dB, 1 kHz at 1 Pa
1.5V AA/UM3 WARNING: The AT2022 is designed for battery operation only. Do not attempt to use when phantom power is present. Possible damage to the microphone may result.
1.2 mA / 500 hours typical (alkaline) Off, on/at, on/roll-off 270 g (9.5 oz)
192.0 mm (7.56") long,
65.0 mm (2.56") maximum head diameter,
21.0 mm (0.83") body diameter Integral 3-pin XLRM-type
0.5 m (1.6') long, 3 conductor, shielded, vinyl-jacketed stereo cable with 3-pin XLRF-type connector at microphone end and
1
/8") TRS connector at output end
3.5 mm ( S14 AT8405a stand clamp for 5/8"-27 threaded stands; fuzzy windscreen; battery; soft protective pouch
frequency response: 20–20,000 Hz
10 dB
200
100
12" or more on axis Roll-off
500
1k
Frequency in Hertz
5k
2k
10k
50
LEGEND
polar pattern
(200 Hz in 90º position)
300˚
270˚
240˚
SCALE IS 5 DECIBELS PER DIVISION
Audio-Technica U.S., Inc., 1221 Commerce Drive, Stow, Ohio 44224 Audio-Technica Limited, Old Lane, Leeds LS11 8AG England ©2011 Audio-Technica U.S., Inc. audio-technica.com 0001-0274-00
330˚
210˚
30˚
150˚
180˚
(1 kHz in 90º position)
60˚
120˚
300˚
90˚
270˚
240˚
SCALE IS 5 DECIBELS PER DIVISION
Response in dB
20k
polar pattern
330˚
210˚
30˚
150˚
180˚
(8 kHz in 90º position)
60˚
120˚
300˚
90˚
270˚
240˚
SCALE IS 5 DECIBELS PER DIVISION
polar pattern
330˚
210˚
30˚
150˚
180˚
60˚
90˚
120˚
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