Audio research REF150 User Manual

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HIFICRITIC
AUDIO REVIEW JOURNAL £13.50 Vol6/No1 JANUARY - MARCH 2012
REVIEWED THIS ISSUE:
AUDIO RESEARCH REFERENCE 5 SE AUDIO RESEARCH REFERENCE 150 CAMBRIDGE AUDIO NP30 AUDIOFLAT RUBIKON NAIM UNITISERVE NAIM UNITISERVE SSD WALLS OF SOUND MSB GALAXY CLOCK PARTINGTON HEAVI1 GENELEC 8050A SONIC SOLUTIONS AMARRA REGA RP3 HANSS T-10 PRO-JECT XPERIENCE V PACK PROTEUS DIAMOND MKII ALTO EXTREMO NEO-FLEX ALTO EXTREMO LYD II ALTO EXTREMO FAT-BOY MKII ALTO EXTREMO LYD I ALTO EXTREMO EXACT BOWERS & WILKINS P5
The latest Audio Research Reference pre- and
power amps establish new standards
Detailed assessments of thr
A radical appr
sound from speakers that simply disappear
The joy of hunting for high end bar
ndings on the Naim UnitiServe
and other network audio findings
NEW VALVE REFERENCES
NETWORK AUDIO UPDATE
WHAT PRICE TURNTABLES?
ee turntables
at very different prices
WALLS OF SOUND
oach can deliver high end
SECONDHAND NIRVANA
gains
from hi-fi’s history
HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
PROAUDIO MONITORING
Active
ProAudio monitor speakers look excellent
value, but does this Genelec cut it musically?
MUSIC & MUCH MORE
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Editor | Paul Messenger
Writers
olin Anderson
C
Stephen Ansell
Chris Bryant
Martin Colloms
Peter Comeau
Stan Curtis
Nigel Finn
Andrew Harrison
Jason Kennedy
P
aul Messenger
Richard Stevenson
Rafael Todes
Publisher | Martin Colloms
Design | Philippa Steward
P
ublished by
HIFICRITIC Ltd
P O Box 59214
London NW3 9EZ info@hificritic.com www.hificritic.com
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HIFICRITIC is a printed publication available by subscription only.
© HIFICRITIC Ltd 2012. All rights reserved. Any unauthorised editing, copying, reselling or distribution of the whole or part of this publication is prohibited. The views expressed in any articles in this magazine should be taken as those of the author or the person quoted unless indicated to the contrary. While HIFICRITIC endeavours to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, its accuracy cannot be guaranteed and HIFICRITIC.COM accepts no liability for any use of, reliance on or the accuracy of such information.
HIFICRITIC
Vol6 | No1 Jan | Feb | March 2012
must first apologise for the late appearance of your magazine. Ironically, the same thing happened exactly a year ago. Next year maybe I’ll have the good
I
sense not to upgrade my computer halfway through the schedule. I could come up with more excuses, but that’s boring, so I’ll just apologise, promise to try and do better next time, and set myself a proper deadline to do just that. It ought not to be too difficult, as my close association with Hi-Fi Choice magazine (co magazine’s recent purchase by an organisation with the unlikely name of My Hobby Store (which also now owns Hi-Fi News). Although the previous owners hadn’t seemed in the least concerned, the new management was unhappy that HIFICRITIC was promoted on the basis that its freedom from advertising ensured superior independence from commercial pressures. I was effectively given an ultimatum that if I wanted to continue to work for Choice, I would have to give up editing CRITIC.
Even ignoring the fact that I react badly when someone tries to push me around, this was really no contest. I’ve always enjoyed editing as much as writing, so I like an arrangement that means I can edit HIFICRITIC while also contributing to it and other titles. Furthermore, I hoped that giving up Choice would giv
I should add that getting off the Hi-Fi Choice treadmill after all these years has actually proved rather welcome. However, this change and the reason that lies behind it has also focused my attention on some of the less welcome politicking that goes on amongst the hi-fi media. It’s almost as though we were actually important parts of the industry, rather than merely parasitic commentators!
It’s part of my job as editor to choose and chase equipment for review. Unfortunately as HIFICRITIC is the newest magazine around with the smallest
culation, we’re inevitably low down the pecking order when it comes to
cir receiving review product. I don’t particularly mind that, as I’m not the least interested in trying to ‘scoop’ other magazines with ‘first reviews’. Indeed, I’d much rather run a review conducted after due consideration by an expert, than rush into print in order to be first. What does rather alarm me is the rumour that some magazines refuse to review a product at all unless given first dibs. e advertising and editorial departments had very little communication when I was working in publishing houses back in the 1970s and 1980s, but today the links between them do seem to have become an area of some sensitivity. Maybe times have changed, but as far as I’m concerned an editor’s sole responsibility should be to search out the very best possible content to suit his readership. We might be the new kids on the hi-fi magazine block, but I believe we’re producing an interesting, varied and authoritative read for all hi-fi enthusiasts, and have managed to create a magazine that has its own distinctive identity.
Paul Messenger
Editor
vering some 30 of the past 34 years) was terminated following the
e me more time to write for CRITIC.
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HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
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Contents
4 STAN’S SAFARI No17
Are analogue and digital distortion
mechanisms qualitatively different?
6 LETTER FROM SHENZHEN
Peter Comeau examines the thorny issue of
outsourcing
8 WALLS OF SOUND
“Look, no speakers!” An intriguingly
different approach to getting quality sound in your lounge
12 AUDIO RESEARCH REF5 SE
MC tries the souped up SE version of the
Reference 5 pre-amp
15 AUDIOPHILE RECORDING
DIY recording for audiophiles, by a serious
musician
16 KEF BEFORE KEF
A chance meeting leads to some interesting
deep background
25 STANDING OUT
e new luxury stand-mounts put extra
emphasis on the speaker stands
27 GENELEC 8050A
Studio monitors seem excellent value, but do
they deliver interesting music?
29 SONIC STUDIO AMARRA
A high end music player for Mac computers
32 AUDIO RESEARCH REF150 POWER AMP
How good is Audio Research’s latest valve
power amp?
36 THREE DISPARATE TURNTABLES
Turntables from Rega, Pro-Ject and Hanss
come under scrutiny
42 SEARCHING FOR SLEEPERS
e secondhand sector is full of interesting
items
45 THE HDMI FARRAGO
HDMI seemed a fine concept, but the
practicalities aren’t so straightforward
48 HIFICRITIC ‘AWARDS’
A rundown of the hardware that we’ve come
to respect
50 BITS & PIECES 2
Short items on the latest Proteus amplifier,
B&W’s P5 headphones and Alto Extremo supports
Genelec 8050A, page 27
Turntables from Rega, Pro-Ject and Hanss come under scrutiny on page 36
17 BUDGET STREAMING
Getting Cambridge Audio’s NP30 streamer
working well took some effort but was ultimately worthwhile
19 TWEAKING THE SONDEK
e Audioflat RubiKon is only half the price
of Linn’s Keel, and it can be used with Rega arms
20 AUDIO NETWORKING
More on the Naim UnitiServe and other
computer network audio matters
24 CLOCKING ON
Assessing MSB’s new femtosecond clock
HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
52 RIPPING YARNS
Jason Kennedy makes a case for computers
and USB sockets
53 THE BEST OF CLASSICAL
Colin Anderson selects some recent classical
music releases
56 ROCK, POP AND OTHER NICE
MUSIC
Nigel Finn picks half a dozen new rock &
pop releases
58 2011 INDEX
An Index to the four issues of Vol5
60 SUBJECTIVE SOUNDS
It seems like you really can’t have it all….
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Audio Research REF150
MARTIN COLLOMS EXAMINES THE LATEST HIGH POWER VALVE AMP FROM AUDIO RESEARCH
their best in about 15 minutes, though critical users will hear further improvements during the next 15
- 30 minutes. While the fascia conforms to the standard
19in/48cm width, the unit is nearly 19in high and
19.8in (50cm) deep, and may also benefit from
a vibration controlling platform or floor stand. It may be ordered in variations and combinations of both silver and black anodised alloy. Described as ‘cosmetically improved’, this would merely appear to involve moving two legends to a neater location near the lower edge of the fascia! We reviewed its REF110 predecessor very fav
ourably back in 2007 (Vol1 No4), and it has held up very well in the market over the past five years. At the time it achieved the historically highest HIFICRITIC sound quality score of 135, so it would
decade or more ago it would have been difficult to predict that valve amplifier specialist Audio Research would still be
A
innovating, making clear advances in engineering and the resulting sound quality. e company’s established two-channel high-end REF110 valve po
wer amplifier has had a great run, following a distinguished series of designs, and it has now been replaced by this £12,000 REF150. Considerable ballyhoo surr better sound, more power and better valves. As usual the deciding factor will be how good it actually sounds, and to some extent how consistent it is in driving different speaker loads. Its substantial frame comprises a 150W/channel stereo power amplifier, which at 34kg, 75lb (90lb boxed) constitutes a fair two-man lift. In the Audio Research tradition, the valves are standard types, recognising that a maintenance factor is inevitably involved in valve technology and both valve replacement and power consumption aspects need to be considered in a purchase decision. Valve replacement costs here are more sensible than with some designs.
e amplifier actually idles at a considerable 425W, though will not consume much more on typical music program, since the design has a generous Class A operating region. However, when driven to its limit with continuous tones on the test bench it will haul some 840W out of the wall socket. For reasons of both valve life and power draw, this amplifier should not be left powered up. Once run­in, the valves audibly warm up to around 80% of
ounded the launch, with claims for
be fun to disco push this further. Boasting better sound (why would it not?) REF150 also claims a significant increase in power output thr v
alves with the KT120s. e latter is a more powerful
r
edesign of the KT88, here branded TungSol and made b Group’; it necessarily draws more heater current to provide denser space charge for the greater anode current swing required. Now a pair of KT120s driven flat out on lo Research is not being that ambitious in asking for a nominal 150W from two paralleled KT120 sets per channel. (e 6550 valves in the 110 may gain some impr
ovement if upgraded with KT120s, but this will
not turn it into a REF150.)
at’s a big power rating for a stereo chassis such as this; compared with REF110, the power supply r
eservoir (the ‘watt seconds’ storage rating) has been doubled to 1040joules, and all the transformers hav
e been uprated. e patented output stage configuration, which wraps the multiple windings of the output transformer, primary and secondary, around the anode and cathode circuits of the output valves, establishes powerful local negative feedback and helps increase the clean power delivery. Measured distortion, and more particularly power bandwidth – the bane of many valve designs – is greatly improved by this means, thus easing the design of the whole project and allowing good load matching combined with a traditionally low 14dB of overall negative feedback. From one viewpoint it could be considered partly DC coupled, since the output valve cathodes do return their current through the secondary or loudspeaker winding of
ver whether Audio Research could
ough replacing the previous 6550 output
y Expo-Pul for the Russian ‘New Sensor
w bias will deliver 130W, so Audio
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HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
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the output transformer; potentially a small associated offset voltage could exist, depending on the balance of the bias current. (See Test Results.) is fully balanced design has no normal single-ended (SE) inputs at all. While the circuitry has some internal balancing and common mode rejection action, it works at its best with balanced drive. To optimise the sound quality of valve sources, the input impedance is set to a high 300kohm, thus minimising loading on a pre-amp output. For Audio Research and similar pre-amps this constitutes a small bonus which known to increase both clarity and dynamics.
A couple of low noise internal fans blow cool air over the output valves, significantly increasing their operating life. ree fan speeds are provided, the switch accessible under the top cover; the highest is for warm ambient conditions, particularly if located in a confined space. In free space and cooler surroundings, slower, quieter settings may be used; in any case, better airflow design means this new model is substantially quieter than its predecessor. I found both transformer and fan noise very quiet on the lowest setting. Audio Research claims a remarkably wide frequency response at full power, 150W/ch continuous from 20Hz to 20kHz (though distortion is not specified), plus 160W flat-out at 1kHz in the midband. An amazing -3dB power bandwidth of 5Hz to 80kHz is another indicator of high quality. Many valve amplifiers require allowance for both power limit and matching issues when auditioning, which can make it difficult to separate these factors from their intrinsic sound, but there’s hardly any such concern with the REF150. As with previous incarnations, A matching to suit various loudspeaker loads; these are nominally 4, 8 and 16ohm, and may provide some fine tuning in a given installation, but nominal recommendations do not always apply, and it’s better to try the alternatives in practice. It needs 2V via those XLR inputs, and provides an o
verall gain of 24dB (about 16x) for full output. Low and high voltage supplies are solid state, and solid state regulation is also used for the earlier amplification stages, the whole powered from a single, central, laminated core, low noise transformer. Mains is supplied via a horizontal three-pin 20A IEC connector. Valve life is monitored by an elapsed time meter accessible under the cover (and viewable from the outside with a torch). Audio Research’s limited edition Anniversary Reference two-box line pre-amplifier showed a significant sound quality improvement over the REF5 pre-amp, in part due to a new design of
udio Research includes flexible output
T
eflon film coupling capacitor in the differential valve circuits. at component is now used in this REF150 (and also the REF5 SE) for power supply decoupling. As befor amp uses matched 6H30 double triodes (two per channel), while the differ stages use FETs, with FET constant current sources for improved common mode rejection (ie better differ
ential common mode precision).
Sound Quality
e REF150 was initially placed on a Finite E
lemente Pagode MR stand, on my woodblock over concrete floor, which is a quite inert support. e result was full of promise, elements of the sound clearly showing its impressive pedigree, but it was also somehow light in texture: elegant, distinguished, but not quite rocking. Had further work not been done on the amplifier support, the review would still have been very favourable: indeed, it could well have stopped there, with the usual justification for the particular qualities and inner poise of valve power amplification. However, prompted by another’s experience with Audio Research power amps, the FE floor frame was hauled out and the REF150 dumped (sorry; placed!) dir
ectly on the floor. e sound quality changed, and all for the better. is floor location reinforced the sense of grip and stability, added dynamic foundation to the bass, seemed to increase the power output with no change in volume setting, and better rhythm and timing. If this was not enough there were improvements in image focus, front to back perspectives and overall scale; treble sounds were more natural, pure, vibrant and expressive. It kicked up a storm of a beat, raising much enthusiasm amongst the listeners.
So how good is this amplifier? Very very good indeed. In no way can it be seen as a classic zero feedback single-ended triode (SET) model: it is too powerful, and too ‘connected’ for that comparison. It is also sufficiently accurate that many desirable solid state virtues are readily apparent: grip, load control, and a consistency of performance with level and loading, assisted by the output matching options. Yet it does also sound like valve technology, in that there’s a turn of speed, a sense of agility when rendering the more subtle details, which seem to follow a musician’s playing more precisely. In addition more notes and instruments somehow seem to be found, revealing detail lying below the familiar main themes. e stereo image is first rate: very deep, wide, fully spacious and well focused, with particularly strong, somewhat ‘forward’ central solidity. e bass is so good one often forgets this
e the driver stage of the power
ential lower level input
REVIEW
MARTIN COLLOMS
“e REF150 was initially placed on a Finite Elemente Pagode MR stand, on my woodblock over concrete floor, which is a quite inert support. e result was full of promise, elements of the sound clearly showing its impressive pedigree”
HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
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REVIEW
THE SYSTEM
Meridian 200 and Marantz CD7 were used as CD drives,
while most material, including hi-r
es up to 24/192kHz sampling, emanated from a Naim UnitiServe HDD, QNap 419 II (ARM uP) NAS with 4x 2T ECO Seagate HDD, via a Netgear local router and Cat6e UTP snagless Belkin net cable.
Vinyl replay involved a Linn LP12/Keel/Radikal with N
aim ARO, Koetsu Urushi
Blue and Naim Superline/ Supercap. Selected mains,
S/PDIF and signal cables, including w
ere used in a high end audio
Transparent MM2,
system that used an Audio Research Reference 5, Krell Evo
402e and Wilson Audio Sophia3.
amplifier uses valve technology: it’s well timed, fluent, fast and has good impact, the emphasis (if you can call it that) leaning just slightly towards percussion rather than muscularity. If really fussy, just move the speakers a few inches back towards the wall to add a smidgeon of extra weight. It does have some character. I found brass, cymbals and similarly lively treble sounds step forward somewhat in the soundstage. And while sibilants avoid grain or smear, they are a tad crisper than usual, while the midrange is a little leaner and sharper than the finely poised timbre of the Robert Koda Takumi, or for that matter the Krell 402e, and more so on the 8ohm than the 4ohm tap. ese characterisations will be par
tly due to speaker matching, and may vary subtly with speaker choice. In its context, once again defining the well used Audio Research slogan ‘high resolution’, this power amplifier is completely comfortable in company with some of the best up to £20,000 in its exceptional ability to dig deep and retrieve musical information. To put some flesh on that basic description, each one of a collection of different drums from bass to tabla seemed to have a clearer signature, with better differentiation about how they were struck and how the instruments were constructed. is amplifier captures the more subtle nuances of percussive dynamic attack and also that elusive and brief pitch or note that much percussion has, yet which is so often reproduced as the ‘whack’ but without the following ‘ring’. Similarly the more delicate and musically telling vibrato of voice or instrument is clearly read, adding
POWER AMPLFIER TEST RESULTS
Make Audio Research Date: 10/2/2012
__________________________________________________________________________________ M
odel REFERENCE 150 Ser. No. 71306002
__________________________________________________________________________________ POWER OUTPUT 20Hz 1kHz 20kHz
__________________________________________________________________________________ Continuous 8 ohm 2 channel 133 W 145 W 135 W
__________________________________________________________________________________ Continuous 4 ohm 1 channel (4 ohm tap) 112 W 153 W 131 W
__________________________________________________________________________________ Output impedance (ohms) 8ohm tap 0.68 ohms 0.79 ohms 1.2 ohms
__________________________________________________________________________________ Peak Current/Power 8ohm tap 7.5A 175W
__________________________________________________________________________________ Distortion, THD inc. noise (1W) -74 dB -80 dB -64 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Distortion, THD inc. noise (rated power) -68 dB -70 dB -60 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Channel separation 113 dB 91 dB 78 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Intermodulation Distortion 19.5kHz/20.5kHz 1:1 rated power, 8 ohms -58 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Intermodulation Distortion 19.5kHz/20.5kHz 1:1 1W, 8 ohms -85 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Signal to noise ratio (ref. 1W output) CCIR Weighted Unweighted A-weighted (22Hz-22kHz)
__________________________________________________________________________________
ef 1W Aux 84 dB 80.5 dB 89.4 dB
R
__________________________________________________________________________________ Ref full power 106 dB 106 dB 110 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Frequency Response 8ohm tap +0.1 dB 0 dB -0.34 dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Channel Balance 0.033dB 0.033dB 0.025dB
__________________________________________________________________________________ Absolute Phase correct
__________________________________________________________________________________ Input Data Socket Sensitivity Loading Full Power XLR BAL 2.07 V 300 kohms 1W 178 mV
__________________________________________________________________________________
set Left 3.5 mV Right 3.8 mV 8 ohm taps
DC off
__________________________________________________________________________________ Size (W, H, D, mm) 483 220 495
__________________________________________________________________________________ Weight 34kg, 75lb
__________________________________________________________________________________ Price £ 12,000, various black and silver finish options
to the listening pleasure. Cymbals sound almost holographic: metallic, shimmering, complex, focused and full of varied character. e overall character is just a shade brilliant in the treble, but could not be described as metallic.
e bass quality was better than many of the top solid state designs, with firm depth and attack, and very good note playing that clearly illuminated the character of different bass instruments. Recordings I knew well genuinely sounded more detailed and informative. For example, where a particular orchestrated piano note had a subtle bright halo, thought hitherto to be a local reflection or perhaps imperfect instrument tuning, the REF150 readily resolved it as a very quiet triangle played exactly on that piano note: high resolution indeed. e overall sound is lively, upbeat, transparent, infectiously involving, and always entertaining. It catches the leading edges well, and the percussive attack of sounds adds speed and drama, providing a lively effect that’s somehow less compressed than previously experienced. e quality is undeniably high, and after much comparison and consideration we found it had hit a sound quality jackpot at 185 marks, the highest power amplifier mark yet set by HIFICRITIC.
Lab Report
e picture here is complicated by the three output taps, for 4, 8 and 16ohm load matching, the amplifier having the same power but different voltage, current, and impedance matching for each. e headline power figure (for 244V mains) is a maximum 178W per channel (1% THD, 8ohm into 8ohm), so this is certainly a powerful amplifier. Furthermore it has solid state like power bandwidth, contradicting preconceptions about output transformer and valve circuit limitations at the frequency extremes, so great is the control exerted by this closely coupled circuit. Pre-clipping it could provide two channels of 125W from 20Hz to 20kHz, as if the traditional output transformer bugbears of core saturation, leakage inductance and stray capacitance had been banished; this rises to 152W with one channel driven. Music signals are rendered with considerable accuracy: at 1W the frequency response is +0.1 dB,
-0.5dB from a very low 0.5Hz to 50kHz , though the moderate 0.6ohm typical output impedance means that the impedance characteristic of the particular loudspeaker used will be faintly reflected in the practical ‘connected’ frequency response. For example a ‘6ohm’ nominal speaker with inherent impedance variations from 3.5 to 15ohms over the whole frequency range, and used on the 4ohm amplifier
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HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
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REVIEW
tap, will then show small +0.5/-1dB variations over frequency, enough to alter the tonal balance mildly. Output impedance via the 4ohm tap is abut 0.6ohms, comparable with a medium length of speaker cable. ere was no significant ultrasonic ringing and the transient damping was excellent for 0.1uF and 2uF simulated electrostatic speaker loads. (2uF resulted in a response error of less than 0.6dB by 20kHz.) A small distortion imbalance between channels was found (1W 20kHz, 0.08% left and 0.03% right), but both results are very good in any case. High frequency intermodulation was exceptionally good 0.12% at rated power and just 0.008% at 1W. e resulting spectrum also showed little ‘hash’ and very little mains frequency breakthrough. Signal-to-noise, hiss and hum were close to the best solid state levels: relative to full power, hum and noise was -106dB, the A weighted figure 110dB and the CCIR (1kHz) result 106dB; the 89.4dB A-weighted 1W result was first class. It has a very light 300kohm input loading per phase, and requires just over 2V for full power – a dream for balanced pre-amps. is amplifier cruises at 0.04% total harmonic distortion, with a low order harmonic spectrum. Although push pull designs like this usually favour odd-order harmonics only, inherent to the symmetrical topology, second harmonic just dominates (and with a desirably monotonically decrementing spectrum where present at higher powers, eg above 10W). Channel balance (often a little ‘
out’ with the matching requirements of valve designs) was a near perfect 0.03dB, 20Hz to 20kHz, while channel separation was also outstanding for the genre, measuring 113dB at 20Hz, 91dB at 1kHz and 78dB for 20kHz. e DC offset has been optimised for the 4ohm output and measures just 3.5/3.8mV, but is a little higher (up to 25mV) on the other taps, though still considered harmless.
Scoring top marks, it somehow shines a bright light on the musical scene, illuminating the darker and more distant corners of the soundstage. It has depth width and focus in spades, is very detailed, and dynamic, upbeat and rhythmically involving to boot. Louder, clearer and more musical than before, the REF150 is a significant step forward in amplification in this price sector
. Fun to be with, it is quite a music maker, is strongly recommended, and to my knowledge at least is the new leader of the pack.
ARC150 1W I-M distortion spectrum 8 ohm load
ARC150 10W 1kHz distortion spectrum 8 ohm load
ARC150 L,R frequency response 20W 8ohm and distortion (400-15k filtered)
Conclusions
Reviewing very good equipment is so easy, as it inspires enthusiastic copy; ‘also rans’ are much harder to write up, as one attempts to damn them with fair but faint praise. is one was easy: the Audio Research REF150 is simply very, very good, no ifs or buts. I
t must be driven in balanced mode of course, though many high end control units have balanced outputs these days. It sailed through the lab tests, showing one of the most powerful, load tolerant and current capable outputs seen from a valve product, with very low noise and low distortion as well. High accuracy on measurement means that you largely see what you get with no unexpected interactions with more difficult loads, or when working at the frequency extremes.
HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
Contact: Absolute Sounds Tel: 0208 971 3909 www.absolutesounds.com
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Subjective Sounds
aving regularly reviewed loudspeakers in Hi-Fi Choice for more than
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artin Colloms, Publisher
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I keep around as a reference, but which often find themselves sitting in the cupboard (it’s a large cupboard!) while I’m spending time with some newcomer. I’ve somehow managed to accumulate a number of pairs of speakers over the years, but two pairs of large, current models serve as worthwhile references for whatever else arrives. Why two pairs? Simply because, as I’ve written too many times, there’s no such thing as the perfect loudspeaker. ese two favourites are the PMC IB2i and the Bowers & Wilkins 800 Diamond. Both are excellent loudspeakers that do nearly everything very well, but I’ it alongside the bass and top end of the B&W. Both these may be regarded as mainstream ‘high end’ models, and indeed in room measurement terms both show rather too much bass output in relation to mid and top. at doesn’t seem to be a problem in practice, however, because in both cases the bass quality is very good indeed, albeit for quite different reasons. If I had to choose just one, it would probably be the B&W, but whether it can justify costing more than twice the price of the PMC is certainly debatable e other issue occupying much of my attention this past quarter concerns connecting cables, and specifically those from a new company called Vertere founded by Touraj Moghaddam. He’s best known in the industry as co-founder and engineer at Roksan, but left recently to pursue his interests in pushing the high end envelope. I’ve been trying out a number of his various Pulse cables for some months now, with results that vary from the merely good to the downright revelatory. I’ll put together a more comprehensive report in the next edition, but the short version is that the basic approach is to choose the cable to suit the type of signal it’s carrying; to use a range of different diameter conductors in parallel in order to cover the full audio bandwidth; and to treat the earth/return/shield quite differently from the signal cable. e biggest surprise came when I substituted the regular Naim cable used between the power supply of my NAC552 pre-amp and the NAP500 power amp. is cable doesn’t often get substituted because it has a 4-pin DIN at one end and an XLR at the other. Obviously, the Pulse cables are much more costly than Naim’s regular fare (around £1,300 and £2,100 for the two types I tried), but that seems some with a combined retail price just shy of £34,000.
upmarket Pulse R. improvement over the standard cable, making one conscious of substantial extra coherent detail like instrumental textures, and helping make one aware of more individual strands and even individual performers in the music. It was impossible to avoid thinking: “Why didn’t I try something like this years ago?” e difference wasn’t as great when moving from Pulse B still quite obvious nonetheless, and essentially amounted to rather more of the same, in terms of adding more texture and fine detail. I’ve tried a number of Pulse cables for other applications, again mostly with very positive results, but these will have to wait for the next issue. I’m also waiting to receive a Chord Sarum pre-to-power link, which should provide a supporting context. In the meantime, Vertere Pulse cables are clearly welcome newcomers.
twenty years, it’s quite a relief to take a bit of a break, sit back and just enjoy my hi-fi. It also gives me time to listen to the serious loudspeakers
d actually like to take that magical midrange dome from the PMC and use
In fact I tried two different Pulse grades – first Pulse B
e initial move to Pulse B brought an immediate and obvious
PAUL MESSENGER
what irrelevant in the context of linking two components
and later the more
to Pulse R, but it was
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HIFICRITIC JAN | FEB | MARCH 2012
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