Appendix A Standards and compliances ............................................i
FCC standards: radio and television interference
Canadian standards
European standards
Declaration of Conformity
Usage restrictions
Appendix B Accessories .......................................................................iii
Appendix C SCSI adapter selection guide ..........................................iv
Appendix D Contact ATTO Technology, Inc. ......................................v
Page 6
1ATTO provides Fibre Channel solutions
The ATTO Celerity Fibre Channel family of storage products provides connectivity, intelligence and
scalability. Celerity FC storage adapters simplify advanced storage networking needs such as
switching, backup and data management. Specifically designed to enhance the functionality of third
party fabric hardware and software, Celerity FC products are the industry-leading platform for storage
connectivity
Celerity FC-42ES Adapter
The Celerity FC-42ES is a dual-channel storage
adapter, providing port density for Enterprise
server and workstation applications. The FC42ES leverages two next-generation storage
technologies: PCI Express interconnect and 4Gigabit Fibre Channel. With 4-Gb FC speeds of
up to 800 MB/second per channel, the FC-42ES
supports the most demanding application
requirements, including high-definition video,
rich content databases and other high-bandwidth
environments.
Additionally the FC-42ES takes advantage of the
latest in host interconnect technology, PCI
Express, a serial, high-speed connection that
supports aggregate throughput up to 2 GB/second
(x8 PCIe). The FC-42ES is software compatible
with existing PCI and PCI-X products using the
same device drivers as the other Celerity FC
family products, simplifying user installation and
support.
The Celerity FC-42ES is backward compatible
with existing 2-Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
infrastructure, protecting existing technology
investments.
Hardware specifications
• 2 independent Fibre Channel ports
• 4-Gigabit data transfer rates per channel
• 800 MB/sec. maximum full-duplex
throughput per channel
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• On-demand automatic negotiation among 4-Gb,
2-Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and Initiator modes
• Supports Windows
• Supports Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming
(ADS
TM
) Technology
®
FDMI and WMI
Host bus specifications
• x8 mechanical and x8 electrical PCI Express
Interconnect
• Conforms to PCI Express Base Spec 1.0a
• Conforms to PCI Express CEM Spec 1.0a
• PCI to PCI/PCI-X Bridge spec 1.0
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI standard height, half length
form-factor specifications
• Length: 6.525 inches
• Height: 3.81 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 12V@ .035A (max.)
• 3.3V @ 1.42A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install full height connection plate
1 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 7
• External LEDs for on-line and speed status for
each channel
• Two pluggable optical LC SFP transceivers
included
Celerity FC-44ES Adapter
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000 and Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux
•SUSE
®
Linux (2.6 kernel)
®
(2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
The Celerity FC-44ES leverages two nextgeneration storage technologies: PCI Express
Interconnect and 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel.
With 4-Gb FC speeds of up to 800 MB/sec. per
channel, the FC-44ES supports the most
demanding application requirements, including
high-definition video, rich content databases and
other high bandwidth environments.
The FC-44ES takes advantage of the latest in host
interconnect technology, PCI Express, a serial,
high-speed connection that supports aggregate
throughput up to 2.2 GB/sec. (x8PCIe). With
software compatible with existing PCI and PCI-X
products, the FC-44ES uses the same device
drivers as the other Celerity FC family products,
simplifying installation and support.
Hardware specifications
• Four independent Fibre Channel ports
• 4-Gigabit data transfer rates per channel
• 800 MB/sec. maximum full-duplex throughput
per channel
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• On-demand automatic negotiation among 4-Gb,
2-Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and Intitiator modes
• Supports Windows
• Supports Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming
(ADS
TM
) Technology
FDMI and WMI
Host bus specifications
• x8 mechanical and x8 electrical PCI Express
Interconnect
• Conforms to PCI Express Base Spec 1.0a
• Conforms to PCI Express CEM Spec 1.0a
• PCI to PCI/PCI-X Bridge spec 1.0
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI standard height, half length
form-factor specifications
• Length: 6.525 inches
• Height: 3.81 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 12V@ 2.1A (max.)
• 3.3V @ 3.0A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install full height connection plate
• External LEDs for on-line and speed status for
each channel
• Four pluggable optical LC SFP transceivers
included
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000 and Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
(2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
2
Page 8
Celerity FC-42XS Adapter
The dual-channel Celerity FC-42XS storage
adapter provides the highest available throughput
for Fibre Channel applications while protecting
technology investments via backward
compatibility with existing infrastructure.
With speeds of up to 800 MB/sec. per channel,
the FC-42XS is capable of supporting the most
intensive data applications, including digital
content creation, tape streaming and backup, rich
content delivery and complete database
environments.
To ensure a smooth transition path, the FC-42XS
leverages the existing Celerity FC software
hardware architecture, allowing ATTO to deliver
industry-leading quality and stable software
architecture.
Hardware specifications
• Two independent Fibre Channel ports
• 4-Gigabit data transfer rates per channel
• 800 MB/sec. maximum full-duplex throughput
per channel
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• On-demand automatic negotiation among 4-Gb,
2-Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and Intitiator modes
• Supports Windows
• Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming (ADS
Technology
FDMI and WMI
TM
)
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI low profile form factor
standards
• Length: 6.600 inches
• Height: 2.536 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 5V@ 1.5A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install full height connection plate
• External LEDs for on-line and speed status for
each channel
• Two optical LC SFP transceivers included
PCI bus specifications
• 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X
• PCI-X 1.0a compliant
• PCI 2.2 compliant
• 3.3V PCI signaling only
3 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000, Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux (2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
•Mac
®
OS X
Page 9
Celerity FC-41XS Adapter
The single-channel Celerity FC-41XS is the nextgeneration of ATTO advanced storage
connectivity solutions, leveraging the latest in
storage technology: 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel.
With speeds of up to 800 MB/sec., the FC-41XS
is capable of supporting the most data-intense
applications such as digital content creation, tape
streaming, backup rich content delivery and
complex database environments. Additionally the
FC-41XS leverages existing Celerity FC software
and hardware architectures, allowing ATTO to
deliver cutting-edge performance with top-notch
quality and design stability. Providing costeffective connectivity for client and server
applications alike, the FC-41XS offers full 4Gigabit performance as well as full backward
compatibility with existing 2-Gb and 1-GB Fibre
Channel infrastructure, protecting existing
technology investments.
Hardware specifications
• One Fibre Channel port
• 4-Gigabit FC data transfer rates per channel
• 800 MB/sec. maximum full-duplex throughput.
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming (ADS
Technology
FDMI and WMI
TM
PCI bus specifications
• 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X
• PCI-X 1.0a compliant
• PCI 2.2 compliant
• 3.3V PCI signaling only
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI low profile form factor
standards
• Length: 6.600 inches
• Height: 2.536 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 5V@ 1.5A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install full height connection plate
• External LEDs for on-line and speed status
• One optical LC SFP transceiver included
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000, Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux (2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
• Mac OS X
)
Advanced FC capabilities
• Supports SNIA HBA API
• On-demand automatic
negotiation among 4-Gb, 2Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and
Intitiator modes
4
Page 10
Celerity FC-21PS Adapter
The Celerity FC-21PS Fibre Channel Storage
Adapter provides a single 2-Gb Fibre Channel
connection from host devices to the Storage Area
Network (SAN) fabric.
The FC-21PS supports the leading operating
systems, providing a single solution for all
connectivity needs. As with all Celerity FC
products, the FC-21PS is designed for highquality data transmission, ensuring that critical
information is delivered correctly the first time to
reduce fabric traffic and improve overall fabric
efficiency.
Hardware specifications
• One Fibre Channel port
• 400 MB/sec. throughput in full duplex mode
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• On-demand, automatic negotiation between 2Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and Intitiator modes
• Supports Windows
• Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming (ADS
Technology
PCI bus specifications
• 64-bit/32-bit, 66/33 MHz PCI compatible
• PCI 2.3 compliant
• 3.3V and 5V PCI signaling with universal
connector
FDMI and WMI
TM
)
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI low profile form factor
standards
• Length: 6.600 inches
• Height: 2.536 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 5V@ 1.5A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install full height connection plate
• Integrated optical LC SFF fixed transceiver
• External LEDs for on-line and speed status
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000, Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux (2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
• Mac OS X
5 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 11
Celerity FC-22XH
The Celerity FC-22XH is a Fibre Channel storage
adapter which uses embedded hub technology to
provide four external connections to two
independent FC channels. The hub technology
helps simplify SAN fabric design and provides
more capabilities than found in a typical adapter.
The FC-22XH allows you to solve cost and
configuration issues in workgroup and complex
SAN designs. Several users may share Fibre
Channel connections to maximize the value of
each channel without the added expense of using
additional adapters or PCI expansion slots. The
FC-22XH design provides reduced total cost of
ownership (TCO).
These capabilities are provided without
sacrificing link quality. The onboard hub digitally
retimes all signals to reduce jitter (poor signal
quality) to attached devices. Port bypass circuitry
automatically detours around unused or
malfunctioning ports.
Hardware specifications
• Four external ports connect to two independent
FC channels
• 2.125-Gigabit data transfer rates per channel
• 400 MB/sec. maximum full duplex throughput
per channel, shared between ports
connected to each channel
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• 3.3V@2.0A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install connection plate
• Up to four shortwave optical LC SFP pluggable
transceivers
• Two optical LC SFP transceivers included
• External LEDs indicate on-line and speed status
for each channel
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000, Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux (2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
• Mac OS X
Advanced FC capabilities
• Supports SNIA HBA API
• On-demand, automatic negotiation
between 2-Gb and 1-Gb Fibre Channel
• Supports Target and Intitiator modes
• Supports Windows
• Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming
(ADS
TM
) Technology
FDMI and WMI
PCI bus specifications
• 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X
6
Page 12
Celerity FC-24XL
The Celerity FC-24XL is a Fibre Channel
advanced storage adapter with four independent
channels of 2-Gb connectivity and advanced
functions. The FC-24XL is a platform with
embedded processing and buffering capabilities
to enable data stream manipulation, direct port-toport transfers, offload processing, video handling
and myriad other capabilities.
At the heart of the FC-24XL is the Integrated
Offload & Processing Center (IOPC) using an
Intel XScale® processor core and an internal 133
MHz PCI-X data bus for top performance and low
latency. IOPC simplifies and augments SAN
fabric management, including:
• Port-to-port data streaming
• Hardware RAID
• Backup offload
• Metadata insertion
• Data protection
• Video handling
Hardware specifications
• Four independent data channels, each
supporting 2-Gb Fibre Channel performance
• 2.125-Gigabit data transfer rates per channel
• 400 MB/sec. maximum full duplex throughput
per channel
• Supports all FC topologies: direct fabric,
arbitrated loop and point-to-point
• Flash ROM for easy field upgrades
• Simultaneous multi-protocol support
• Exclusive Advanced Data Streaming (ADS
Technology
TM
)
PCI Bus Specifications
• 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X
• 64/32-bit, 100/66/33 MHz PCI compatible
• PCI-X 1.0a compliant
• PCI 2.3 compliant
• 3.3V PCI signaling only
Environmental & physical specifications
• Conforms to PCI full form factor standards
• Length: 6.600 inches
• Height: 4.200 inches
• Operating Temperature: 0-45ºC (32º-113ºF)
• Storage Temperature: -40º to 70ºC (-40º to
158ºF)
• Relative Humidity: 5 to 95% non-condensing
• +3.3 V@4.0A (max.)
• 100 lf/m (minimum) airflow recommended
External connectivity
• Easy-to-install connection plate
• Up to four shortwave optical LC SFP pluggable
transceivers
• Two optical LC SFP transceivers included
• External LEDs to show on-line and speed status
for each channel
Software specifications
• Windows XP, 2000, Server 2003
• Red Hat Linux (2.4 and 2.6 kernel)
• SUSE Linux (2.6 kernel)
• Mac OS X
IOPC specifications
• Developer’s kit for OEMs
• Intel IOP80331XScale processor core
• Supports up to 512 MB DDR 333 MHz SDRAM
• Internal 133 MHz PCI-X bus
• EDC error correction hardware capable of endto-end data integrity
1 ATTO onboard hub technology allows for up to four external connections to two FC channels
2 Performance ceiling is constrained by 133 MHz PCI-X bus transfer speed
3 Backward compatible to 32-bit and 33 MHz PCI; FC-24XL and FC-22XH are 3.3V; FC-21PS is 3.3V/5V Universal
4 ATTO ExpressStripe for OS X available; other software RAID supported
Fibre Channel is a serial communications technology designed to transfer large amounts of data among
a variety of hardware systems over long distances. It is a key technology for applications that require
shared, high bandwidth access to storage.
Fibre Channel provides a logical, point-to-point,
serial channel for the transfer of data between a
buffer at a source device and a buffer at a
destination device. It moves buffer contents from
one port to another, without regard to the format
or meaning of the data so different upper level
protocols are able to run over Fibre Channel
hardware.
The Fibre Channel architecture is structured as a
hierarchical set of protocol layers. Defined within
these layers are rules for signal interfaces, serial
encoding and decoding, error control, frame
format and communications protocols.
Glossary
Some terms used in the Fibre Channel industry are defined below. More information is available
through the ATTO Technology web site
(www.fibrechannel.com)
(www.snia.org)
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute
arbitrateprocess of selecting one L_Port from a collection of ports which ask for use of the arbitrated loop
arbitrated loopa loop topology (FC-AL) in which two or more ports are interconnected, but only two ports can
auto negotiationhardware senses and automatically responds depending on configuration
BERBit Error Rate: a measure of transmission accuracy; the ratio of bits received in error to bits sent
bitsmallest unit of data a computer can process: a single binary digit with a value of either 0 or 1
busa collection of unbroken signal lines used to transmit information from one part of a computer
bytean ordered set of 8 bits
channela point-to-point link which transports data from one point to another
CPUCentral Processing Unit: the portion of the computer that actually performs computations
CRCCyclic Redundancy Check: an error-correcting code which calculates a numeric value for received
destination
address
device drivera program that allows a microprocessor to direct the operation of a peripheral device
DMADirect Memory Access: a way to move data from a storage device directly to RAM without using
DMA bus masterallows a peripheral to control the flow of data to and from system memory by block as opposed to
, and the Fibre Channel Consortium (
TermDefinition
, Cern (
at the same time
communicate at one time; low-cost solution which may or may not use hubs and switches
system to another; taps on the lines connect devices to the bus
and transmitted data; if no error has occurred during transmission, the CRC for both received and
transmitted data should be the same
a value in the frame header of each frame which identifies the port in the node where the frame is
being sent
the CPU’s resources
allowing the processor to control the data by bytes (PIO or programmed I/O)
www.cern.ch)
(www.attotech.com)
, the Storage Area Networking Industry Association
www.iol.unh.edu/consortiums, click on FC)
, the Fibre Channel Industry Association
.
9 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 15
TermDefinition
fabrica Fibre Channel switch or two or more Fibre Channel switches interconnected to physically
transmit data between any two N_Ports on the switch or switches
FCFibre Channel
F_porta port in the Fibre Channel fabric where a N_port may attach
FL_porta port in the Fibre Channel fabric where a NL_port may attach in an arbitrated loop
framean indivisible unit for transfer of information in Fibre Channel
frame headerthe first field in the frame containing the address and other control information about the frame
full duplexa communication protocol which allows transmission in both directions at the same time
half duplexa communication protocol which allows transmission in both directions, but only one direction at a
time
hosta processor, usually a CPU and memory, which communicates with devices over an interface
initiator devicea component which originates a command
L_porta port in an arbitrated loop, either a NL_port or a FL_port
LEDLight-emitting diode: a type of diode that emits light when current passes through it; visible LEDs
are used as indicator lights on all sorts of electronic devices
LUNLogical Unit Number: an identifier for a logical unit (0-7)
multi-mode fiberan optical fiber which can carry several beams of light at once
N_porta port attached to a node used with point to point or fabric configurations
NL_ porta port attached to a node in Fibre Channel arbitrated loop or fabric loop configuration
originatoran initiating device; a component which originates a command
parity checkinga method which verifies the accuracy of data transmitted over the SCSI bus by adding one bit in
the transfer to make the sum of all the bits either odd or even (for odd or even parity); an error
message occurs if the sum is not correct
PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect. Allows peripherals to be connected directly to computer
memory, bypassing the slower ISA and EISA busses
point-to-pointa topology where two ports communicate
portan access point in a device: see N_port, NL_port, etc.
port addressalso port number; the address, assigned by the PCI bus, through which commands are sent to a
storage adapter board
port numbersee port address
receiverthe ultimate destination of data transmission; a terminal device
scatter/gathera device driver feature which allows the storage adapter to modify a transfer data pointer so that
a single storage adapter can access many segments of memory, minimizing interrupts and transfer
overhead
SCSISmall Computer Systems Interface: a processor-independent standard for system-level interface
between a computer and intelligent devices including hard disks, floppy disks, CD-ROM, printers,
scanners, etc.
single-mode fiber an optical fiber with a small core which supports one wavelength (ray of light); the core radius is
nearly equal to the wavelength of the source
topologylogical layout of the parts of a computer system or network and their interconnections
transceivera transmitter/receiver module
transfer ratethe rate at which bytes or bits are transferred, as in megabytes or gigabits per second
10
Page 16
3Hardware installation
You need a basic understanding of Fibre Channel before installing the Celerity FC storage adapter.
Please refer to
Fibre Channel is a key technology for storage
on page 9 for a list of related web sites.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Back up your system data before
changing or installing any hardware.
System requirements
The Celerity FC storage adapter package contains
the storage adapter, the ATTO Utilities CD and a
warranty and registration card. If any of these
items are missing, contact your ATTO authorized
sales representative.
To install and use the Celerity Fibre Channel
storage adapter you need
• A computer with an available PCI, PCI-X or PCI-
Express expansion slot.
• The complete Celerity FC storage adapter
package.
Fibre Channel address
Celerity FC adapters are configured with a unique
address designated by the Institute of Electrical
and Electronic Engineers. The WorldWide Port
Name (WWN) and Node Name are the two
components of the address assigned to Fibre
Channel products. This address, stored in flash
memory, allows the system to recognize the
Celerity Storage Adapter as a unique part of your
configuration. The address is clearly marked on
the back of the board for easy identification.
Please keep a reference copy of the number in a
safe place or write in the space provided on this
page.
Celerity FC storage adapter WWNs are assigned
for each channel. The WWN listed on your
storage adapter is assigned to the first channel (0).
Sequential WWNs apply for additional channels.
Celerity FC storage adapters contain
components that are sensitive to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD can
cause damage to the Celerity FC storage
adapter. Please follow standard methods
to avoid ESD.
1Power down the computer and unplug the
computer from all power sources.
2Open the case.
3
Install the Celerity FC storage adapter in any
open PCI, PCI-X or PCI-Express expansion
slot. If you have questions about how to install
an expansion card in your system, consult your
computer’s documentation.
Note
The Celerity FC-22XH, Celerity FC-24XL,
Celerity FC-41XS, and Celerity FC-42XS
storage adapters only fit in 3.3V slots.
The Celerity FC-44ES and FC-42ES fit in 8x
or 16x mechanical PCI Express slots.
If you have trouble seating your adapter in a
32-bit PCI bus computer, check to make sure
the connector can accommodate 64-bit host
adapters.
4Connect Fibre Channel devices by inserting a
Fibre Channel cable from the devices to the
connectors on the Celerity FC storage adapter
until you hear a click.
5Close the case on the computer and power it
up.
11 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 17
FC-42ES Adapter
The Celerity FC-42ES is a dual-channel
storage adapter with a serial, high-speed
connection that supports aggregate throughput
up to 1 GB/second (x8 PCIe). It features an
easy-to-install full height connection plate,
external LEDs for on-line and speed status for
each channel and two pluggable optical LC
SFP transceivers.
The FC-42ES takes advantage of the latest in
host interconnect technology, PCI Express, a
serial, high-speed connection. With software
compatible with existing PCI and PCI-X
products, the FC-42ES uses the same device
drivers as the other Celerity FC family
products, simplifying installation and support.
Speed LEDs
indicate 4Gb
Link LEDS
If Link LED is lit, the
storage adapter is online
SFP LC optical
connectors
SFP LC optical
connectors
FC co ntro ller
PCI-E connector
12
Page 18
FC-44ES Adapter
The Celerity FC-44ES leverages two nextgeneration storage technologies: PCI Express
Interconnect and 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel.
With 4-Gb FC speeds of up to 800 MB/sec. per
channel, the FC-44ES supports the most
demanding application requirements, including
high-definition video, rich content databases and
other high bandwidth environments.
The FC-44ES takes advantage of the latest in host
interconnect technology, PCI Express, a serial,
high-speed connection that supports aggregate
throughput up to 2 GB/sec. (x8PCIe). With
software compatible with existing PCI and PCI-X
products, the FC-44ES uses the same device
drivers as the other Celerity FC family products,
simplifying installation and support.
Speed LEDs
indicate 4Gb
Link LEDS
If Link LED is lit, the storage
adapter is online
SFP LC optical
connectors
SFP LC
optical
connectors
PCI-X connector
13 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
FC c ontro ller
Page 19
FC-42XS Adapter
The Celerity FC-42XS advanced storage
adapter has two pluggable SFP LC optional
connectors and uses short wave lasers. A
multi-mode cable must be used with short
wave lasers. For best performance, use 50
micron multi-mode optical cables of no more
than 300 meters in length for 2-Gb FC and 150
meters in length for 4-Gb speeds.
SFP LC
optical
connectors
FC controller
PCI-X connector
14
Page 20
FC-41XS Adapter
The Celerity FC-41XS advanced storage
adapter has a single pluggable SFP LC
optional connector and uses short wave
laser. A multi-mode cable must be used
with short wave lasers. For best
performance, use 50 micron multi-mode
optical cables of no more than 300
meters in length for 2-Gb FC and 150
meters in length for 4-Gb speeds.
If LED lit, the storage
adapter is online
SFP LC optical
connector
FC controller
SFP LC
optical
connectors
PCI-X connector
15 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 21
FC-21PS Adapter
The Celerity FC-21PS Storage Adapter has an
SFF duplex LC optical connector and uses a
short wave laser. A multi-mode cable must be
used with short wave lasers. For best
performance, use 50 micron multi-mode
optical cables of no more than 500 meters in
length.
If LED lit, indicates the
channel is using 2-Gb FC
SFF duplex LC
optical connector
FC controllerSFF duplex LC optical connector
If LED lit, the storage
adapter is online
PCI connector
16
Page 22
FC-22XH Storage Adapter
The Celerity FC-22XH storage adapter has four
pluggable SFP LC optical connectors and uses a
short wave laser. A multi-mode cable must be
used with short wave lasers. For best
performance, use 50
micron multi-mode
optical cables of no
more than 500 meters in
length.
To maximize
FC-22XH configuration: Each channel of an FC dual-channel chip connects to a hub
chip, which connects to two SFP ports.
SFP port
4
connectivity, each port
on the FC-22XH is
connected to one of two
on-board hubs.
SFP port
3
On-board hub
Each on-board hub chip
SFP port
2
is connected to a
channel of the dualchannel Fibre Channel
chip. Ports 1 and 2 of the
SFP port
1
adapter are connected
through the hub chip to
the first channel of the
FC chip (Channel 0)
while Ports 3 and 4 are connected through the hub
to the second channel of the FC chip (Channel 1).
This arrangement allows you to connect four
JBODs without a hub or switch. Although you
FC Controller
Hub
chip
Channel 1
Hub
chip
Channel 0
FC controllerHub chip
connectors
pluggable SFP LC optical
Hub chip
17 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
PCI-X connector
Page 23
cannot connect both ports of a
channel to an outside switch, you can
connect one port to a switch and the
other port to another device, thus
daisy-chaining to make a public
loop.
Note
The devices connected to one
channel must all be the same
speed: you cannot connect a
1-Gb device on Port 1 and a 2Gb device on Port 2. However,
you can connect 1-Gb devices
to ports 1 and 2 and 2-Gb
devices to ports 3 and 4.
If LED lit, indicates the
channel is using 2-Gb FC
SFP LC optical
connectors
If LED lit, the storage
adapter is online
Channel 1
Channel 0
18
Page 24
FC-24XL Advanced Storage Adapter
The Celerity FC-24XL advanced storage adapter
has four pluggable SFP LC optical connectors
and uses a short wave laser. A multi-mode cable
must be used with short wave lasers. For best
performance, use 50 micron multi-mode optical
cables of no more than 500 meters in length.
If LED lit, indicates
the channel is using
SFP LC optical
connectors
2-Gb FC
If LED lit, the storage
adapter is online
FC24XL
FC controllers
connectors
pluggable SFP LC optical
Intel 80331 XScale
PCI-X connector
19 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 25
20
Page 26
4Configuring and updating drivers
Celerity FC storage adapters require a current device driver and hardware flash for proper operation.
Your adapter was properly flashed before shipment, but the flash memory may need to be updated as
new versions become available or if the factory-installed version becomes corrupt. This chapter deals
with installing and updating device drivers. Refer to
information on updating hardware flash. Visit the ATTO web site, www.attotech.com, to download the
latest drivers and flash bundle.
Initial configuration
Updating hardware flash
on page 24 for
While the factory settings on your Celerity FC
storage adapter should provide excellent
performance for a wide range of applications,
some specialized applications may benefit from
modification of adapter settings. The ATTO
Utilities Installation and Operation Manual
provides detailed information on using ATTO
Technology configuration utilities found on the
ATTO Utilities CD or downloaded from the
ATTO website.
For best performance, use the most recent device
driver and flash version.
To verify the version:
Windows:
Use the ATTO Configuration Tool
from the ATTO Utilities CD, or downloaded from
www.attotech.com
, or use a combination of the
Windows 2000/XP/Server 2003
Five procedures are described below. Review
each thoroughly to ensure that you are using the
one that best fits your needs.
If you have one or more Celerity FC adapters
installed in your system and you are installing
additional adapter(s), you do NOT need to
perform any of these procedures unless you are
updating a previously installed driver.The
Celerity FC Installation Disk can be the
Installation CD shipped with your adapter, a
folder containing the latest downloaded and
expanded driver, or a Celerity FC installation
floppy disk.
adapter boot string during system boot and the
Device Manager.
Note
Windows NT is only supported with Celerity
driver version 1.31 or earlier. If you are using
Windows NT, contact your service
representative.
Mac OS X
: Use the ATTO Configuration Tool on
the ATTO Utilities CD, or downloaded from
www.attotech.com
, or use the Apple System
Profiler.
Linux
: Use the ATTO Configuration Tool on the
ATTO Utilities CD, or downloaded from
www.attotech.com
, or to find the driver version,
examine /proc/scsi/celerityfc/X, where X is the
adapter’s host number.
The Installation CD automatically starts when
inserted in the system CD-ROM drive. Navigate
the easy-to-use HTML-based menu to find the
driver that you want to install. If the CD does not
automatically start, use Explorer and run
autorun.bat
Upgrading your existing Celerity FC driver
1Log on to Windows as the System
Administrator.
2Insert your Celerity FC Installation Disk and run
autorun.bat
3In Windows Drivers, select your operating
system and Install Driver.
.
21 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 27
Adding a Celerity FC adapter to an existing
Windows installation
the default settings for each adapter channel
to complete the installation.
Note
Complete this installation procedure before
attaching any devices to the adapter.
1Complete the steps in Upgrading your existing
Celerity FC driver on page 21 to pre-install the
driver.
2Shutdown Windows when Setup prompts you
to do so.
3Install your new Celerity FC adapter into an
available PCI expansion slot.
4Restart Windows. During the boot process,
Windows detects your Celerity FC adapter and
the Found New Hardware Wizard is
displayed.
5Use the default settings for each adapter
channel.
6Insert the Celerity FC Installation disk when
asked to do so.
7When adapter installation is complete, the
Found New Hardware Wizard displays an
ATTO Phantom Device for each channel. Use
the wizard default settings to complete the
installation.
8Shut down the system and set up the final
adapter configuration.
a. If the Celerity FC adapter is replacing
another adapter in the system,
disconnect the FC cables from the
adapter and remove the adapter from
the system, or you can move the
Celerity FC adapter to the PCI slot that
the previous adapter occupied if this
slot is more suitable for the Celerity FC
adapter.
b. Attach the appropriate FC cables to the
Celerity FC adapter.
c. Close the computer chassis, turn on
the power and restart Windows.
Note
If you moved the adapter to a different PCI
slot, the
Found New Hardware Wizard
displays. Proceed through the wizard with
Install a fresh copy of the Windows OS onto a
disk attached to the Celerity FC adapter
Note
The Celerity FC driver does not support boot
functionality on Itanium systems; therefore,
the procedure described below does not
apply to Windows Server 2003 for Itanium
systems.
1Start Windows text mode setup as per the
instructions provided with Windows.
2Press F6 when the first blue window, called
Windows Setup, displays.
The setup program displays a prompt in the
status window on the bottom left of the monitor.
Setup continues to load files after you press F6.
3A new window displays instructions to specify
additional mass storage devices. Press S
indicating that you wish to install a storage
device.
4Insert the Celerity FC installation diskette in
drive A: and press Enter.
5A screen displays a list of Celerity FC adapters.
Select your adapter and press Enter.
6Windows Setup loads the files from the floppy
and then displays the screen described in step
2. The ATTO Celerity FC device should now
be listed as detected.
7Repeat steps 2 - 4 for any other vendor-
supplied driver installation disks.
8After all other drivers have been processed,
press Enter and proceed with the rest of the
Windows Installation procedure.
Note
When Windows begins copying files to your
hard disk, a display prompts you to insert the
Celerity FC installation disk and any other
vendor-supplied disks you used during
custom installation. This is normal. The first
time you inserted the disks, Windows only
loaded the drivers into memory; the second
time you insert the disk(s), Windows is
copying the driver to your hard disk.
22
Page 28
Create a Celerity FC installation floppy disk
from the Celerity FC Installation CD
Note
You must have a floppy disk with the Celerity
FC driver software to install a fresh copy of
the Windows OS onto a disk attached to a
Celerity FC adapter.
1Insert the Installation CD into a CD-ROM. The
installation starts automatically start.
If the Celerity FC installation does not start,
navigate to the root of the CD and run
autorun.bat.
2Select Windows Drivers from the items on the
left side of the screen.
3Select the appropriate CPU-based operating
system from operating system choices.
4Select Create Miniport Driver Diskette or
Create StorPort Driver Diskette for the
desired operating system.
5Follow the instructions for creating the floppy
disk.
Create a floppy disk from a Celerity FC driver
download from the ATTO Technology website
1Download the latest driver software from the
ATTO web site, www.attotech.com.
2The download is a self-extracting executable
that expands the driver software package. Run
the self-extracting executable and select a
folder to place the expanded software package.
3Navigate to the folder with the desired Celerity
FC driver.
Note
The expanded software package contains a
Miniport driver and may contain a StorPort
driver. The Celerity FC Windows Miniport
driver is in the base directory of the
expanded software package. The Celerity
FC Windows StorPort driver is in the
StorPort subdirectory.
4Run makedisk.bat and follow the instructions
for creating the floppy disk.
Mac OS X driver installation, update
New or previous installation
1Extract the latest version of the device driver file
to your desktop.
Linux driver installation, update
New or previous installation
Note
You must have kernel header files for the
appropriate kernel installed.
You must be logged in as
1If updating an existing Celerity FC driver, at the
command prompt type rmmod celerityfc
root.
2Double click the installer icon and follow the on
screen prompts
3Reboot your system for the changes to take
effect.
2Download the appropriate version of the device
driver from the ATTO web site.
3At the command prompt, extract the file using
the command tar -xfz <filename.tgz>
4Enter the directory created in the above step
and type make install to overwrite any
previously-installed driver.
5Start the driver by typing modprobe celerityfc
23 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
Page 29
5Updating hardware flash
Your Celerity FC storage adapter was properly flashed before shipment, but the flash memory may need
to be updated as new versions become available or if the factory-installed version becomes corrupt.
Visit the ATTO website, www.attotech.com, to download the latest drivers and flash bundle.
To update hardware flash in all operating
systems
1Download the most recent version of the
Configuration Tool from the ATTO web site,
www.attotech.com.
Refer to the ATTO Utilities Installation and
Operation Manual for additional information on downloading and using the Configuration
Tool.
2Download the proper flash bundle (adapter
specific) from the ATTO web site.
3Extract these files to your desktop.
4Install the Configuration Tool on your system.
5Launch the Configuration Tool.
6In the Device window, select the adapter that
needs to be updated.
7In the Flash window, click on the Browse
button to find the flash bundle that you
previously downloaded to your desktop.
8Click Update to update your flash ROM.
9Reboot your system for the flash changes to
take effect.
To update hardware flash on a PC using the
BIOS utilities
Note
BIOS utilities do not work on Itanium
systems. Use the ATTO Configuration Tool
to update flash on Itanium systems.
1Download the latest driver software from the
ATTO Technology website.
2The download is a self-extracting executable
that expands the driver software package. Run
the self-extracting executable and select a
folder in which to place the expanded software
package.
The expanded software package contains a
Miniport driver and may contain a StorPort
driver. The Celerity FC Windows Miniport
driver is in the base directory of the expanded
software package. The Celerity FC Windows
StorPort driver is in the StorPort subdirectory.
3Navigate to the folder with the desired Celerity
FC driver.
4Run makedisk.bat and follow the instructions
for creating the floppy disk.
Note
The flash update must be loaded from a
floppy because CD-ROM drivers are not
loaded at this point in the system boot
process.
5Reboot the PC.
6During the reboot, an ATTO Technology
banner displays that the storage adapter was
detected.
7Enter Control-F when prompted to begin the
set-up utility within a few seconds after the
banner appears.
If you do not enter Control-F soon enough after
the banner appears, repeat steps 5 and 6.
8In the utility, select the Upgrade Flash ROM
option.
9Insert the disk into the drive slot.
10 Follow the on-screen instructions.
11 Remove the disk and reboot your system for
the flash ROM changes to take effect
24
Page 30
6Troubleshooting
This chapter contains solutions for the most common problems you might encounter. If you need
additional assistance, please refer to the ATTO Technology web site (www.attotech.com) or contact an
ATTO Technology authorized representative.
General suggestions
• Check each cable connection on every device.
• Verify all cables are in proper working condition.
Loose or broken cables are often the cause of
errors or problems.
Mac OS X
Note
The Celerity FC supports Mac OS X versions
10.3 and later.
If devices are not accessible
1Open the ATTO Configuration Tool from the
ATTO Utilities CD or download from the ATTO
website. Refer to the ATTO Utilities Installation and Operation Manual for additional
information.
2If the adapter does not appear in the Device
Listing, make sure it is properly seated in the
PCI slot.
a. Remove power from the PC.
b. Remove the case.
c. Check the PCI slot.
d. Replace the case.
e. Apply power.
Note
If it is properly seated and devices are still
not accessible, contact an ATTO Technology
authorized representative.
• Check that Fibre Channel devices are plugged
into an AC outlet and are turned on before you
add power to your computer.
3Verify the driver is loaded.
a. Click on the adapter name in the
Device Listing to view the Basic Info
screen.
b. If the Driver Information section
indicates Unknown: driver not loaded, reinstall the driver. Refer to
Configuring and updating drivers
page 21.
c. If reinstalling the driver does not fix the
problem, contact an ATTO authorized
representative.
4Reset the NVRAM for all channels to defaults
and reboot. If the problem persists, contact an
ATTO authorized representative.
Note
When calling ATTO Technical Support,
please have a printout of the IOreg listing
and output from the Apple System Profiler
available.
on
Windows 2000/XP/Server 2003
• If the card has been recently re-flashed, the new
Windows driver must be installed. Follow the
procedure in Configuring and updating drivers
on page 21.
• All of the external devices connected to the
storage adapter should be identified. If they do
not appear in the Device Manager, the external
devices or connection may not be working
properly.
25 ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapters Installation and Operation Manual
• For Intel-based PCs, check the computer CMOS
setup and verify that the PCI slots are configured
correctly.
• Procedures vary greatly: refer to the manual
supplied with your system or call the computer
supplier for configuration assistance.
• Windows 2000/XP/Server 2003 are Plug-n-Play
operating systems: be sure your computer’s
BIOS is set accordingly.
Page 31
• If these do not solve the problem, re-flash the
storage adapter and re-install the Windows
2000/XP/Server 2003 driver. See Configuring
and updating drivers on page 21.
If the devices connected to the Celerity FC
storage adapter are not accessible
1Right-click My Computer.
2Select Properties.
3Select the Hardware tab
4Select Device Manager.
5If the Celerity FC storage adapter does not
appear under the SCSI and RAID controllers,
shut down and make sure the Celerity FC
storage adapter is properly seated in the PCI
slot.
Linux
a. Remove power from the PC.
b. Remove its case.
c. Check the PCI slot.
d. Replace the case.
e. Apply power.
6Reload the driver (see Configuring and
updating drivers on page 21).
7If the adapter has been identified but there is an
exclamation point (!) on the listing, right click on
the listing and select Uninstall.
8Reboot the system and repeat the installation
process.
9If problems persist, contact your authorized
ATTO Technology representative.
1Verify the celerityfc driver is loaded with the
lsmod
command. If lsmod does not show the
driver, refer to the installation instructions to
install and load the driver in Configuring and
updating drivers on page 21.
2Check the system log with the command
dmesg
messages during initialization. Make sure that
all installed cards are properly detected and
initialized.
3Examine the contents of the file(s)
/proc/scsi/celerityfc/X, where X is the
. The celerityfc driver creates status
adapter’s host number. This file contains details
such as link status, connection speed and
discovered devices.
Note
Advanced users only. Modify the
makefile
Upon loading, the
detailed debugging information which may
help troubleshoot the problem.
to enable debugging information.
celerityfc driver
driver
displays
26
Page 32
Appendix AStandards and compliances
The equipment described in this manual generates and uses radio frequency energy. The Technical
Specification sheet for a particular Celerity FC storage adapter list certifications for that model.
FCC standards: radio and television interference
WARNING
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Canadian standards
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
European standards
Declaration of Conformity
This following statement applies to the Celerity FC storage adapter.
This device has been tested in the basic operating configuration and found to be compliant with the
following European Union standards: Application of Council Directive: 89/336/EEC
Standard(s) to which conformity is declared: EN55024:2002; EN55022:2002 CLASS B
This Declaration will only be valid when this product is used in conjunction with other CE approved
devices and when the entire system is tested to the applicable CE standards and found to be compliant.
The CTFC-41XS-0R0 and CTFC-42XS-0R0 comply with Directive
2002/95/EC on the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (RoHS).
i ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapter Installation and Operation Manual
Page 33
Usage restrictions
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard.
The multimode transceiver is a Class 1 laser product complying with IEC 825-1 and FDA-21 CFR
1040.11. To meet laser safety requirements, the transceiver shall be operated within the maximum
ratings. The laser is non-OFC compliant as it is a Class 1 device.
The optical ports of the modules must be terminated with an optical connector or with a dust plug.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Failure to adhere to the above restrictions could result in a modification that is considered an act of
“manufacturing” and will require, under law, recertification of the modified product with the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration (ref. 21 CFR 1040.10(i)).
ii
Page 34
Appendix BAccessories
The following Fibre Channel accessories are available through ATTO Technology and authorized
resellers. Contact an ATTO Technology authorized sales representative to order.
Optical Cables
CBL-FCFI-05x5 m. cable– Duplex 50 Micron Multi-mode FC/Optical
CBL-LCSC-0033 m. 50/125 optical cable (LC to SC)
CBL-LCSC-01010 m. 50/125 optical cable (LC to SC)
A variety of iSCSI, Fibre Channel and SCSI products are also available from ATTO Technology. Please
contact your ATTO sales representative for product descriptions and part number information.
Fibre Channel and iSCSI solutions
ATTO FibreBridge
ATTO FibreCenter
ATTO iPBridgeiSCSI to SCSI, iSCSI to Fibre Channel bridges
SCSI solutions
ATTO ExpressPCI Family of SCSI Host Adapters (see Appendix C)
Software
ATTO Utilities Configuration and management software
ATTO ExpressStripe for OSX MacOS X RAID and benchmark software
TM
TM
Fibre Channel-to-SCSI bridge
Fibre Channel Hub
iii ATTO Technology Celerity FC Storage Adapter Installation and Operation Manual
Page 35
Appendix CSCSI adapter selection guide
Ultra 320Ultra 160
Product FeaturesUL4DUL4SUL3DUL3S
Maximum Transfer Rate (MB/sec.)
Low Voltage Differential9999
High Voltage Differential
Single-ended SCSI
Number of SCSI channels
Number of SCSI IDs supported
Cable distances (m)
32-bit PCI compatible9999
64-bit PCI compatible9999
33 MHz PCI9999
66 MHz PCI99
133 MHz PCI-X99
Windows NT/200/XP/95/98 support9999
Linux9999
Mac OS 9 & Mac OS X support
640320320160
9999
2121
30303030
12.512.512.512.5
Mac OS XMac OS X
99
iv
Page 36
Appendix DContact ATTO Technology, Inc.
Customer service, sales information and technical support are available by phone Monday through Friday,
Eastern Standard Time 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., or by e-mail and web site 24-hours a day.
ATTO Technology, Inc.
155 CrossPoint Parkway
Amherst, New York 14068
(716) 691-1999 • voice
(716) 691-9353 • fax
http://www.attotech.com
ATTO Technology can also be reached via e-mail at the following addresses: