ATTO Technology FastStream SC 5500, FastStream SC 7500, FastStream SC 7700, FastStream SC 8500 Installation And Operation Manual

ATTO FastStream Storage Controller
Installation and Operation Manual
Fibre Channel to SAS/SATA Models
SC 5500 SC 7500 SC 8500
Fibre Channel to Fibre Channel Models
SC 7700
ATTO Technology, Inc.
155 CrossPoint Parkway Amherst, New York 14068 USA
www.attotech.com
Tel (716) 691-1999 Fax (716) 691-9353
Sales support: sls@attotech.com Technical support: Monday -- Friday, 8am-8pm EST
techsupp@attotech.com
© 2009 A TT O Technology, Inc. All right s reserved. All brand or product names are trademarks of their respective holders. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the express written permission of ATTO Technology, Inc.
1/2009 PRMA 0392-000
Contents
1.0 ATTO FastStream Offers Data Protection ...................................................1
Audio/video features General attributes RAID protection features
SES FastStream SC 5500 features FastStream SC 7500 features FastStream SC 7700 features FastStream SC 8500 features
1.1 FastStream SC 5500 Physical Attributes ..........................................3
Dimensions
Cooling and airflow
Power
Fibre Channel ports
SAS/SATA ports
Management ports
Reset/restore factory default switch
LED indicators
1.2 FastStream SC 7500 Physical Attributes ..........................................5
Dimensions
Cooling and airflow
Power
Fibre Channel ports
SAS/SATA ports
Management ports
Reset/restore factory default switch
LED indicators
1.3 FastStream SC 7700 Physical Attributes ..........................................7
Dimensions
Cooling and airflow
Power
Fibre Channel ports
Management ports
Reset/restore factory default switch
LED indicators
1.4 FastStream SC 8500 Physical Attributes ..........................................9
Dimensions
Cooling and airflow
Power
Fibre Channel ports
SAS/SATA ports
Management ports
Reset/restore factory default switch
LED indicators
2.0 Install the FastStream ....................................................................................11
Unpacking the packing box; verifying contents
Installing the FastStream
Discovering the IP address
Setting up Internet Explorer
Beginning initial configuration
3.0 Ensure Drive Integrity ....................................................................................13
Before creating RAID groups After creating RAID groups
4.0 Configure Storage into RAID Groups ..........................................................15
Features you may choose
Auto-Rebuild
Fault Tolerance
Initialization Selecting an application
Preliminary steps
Quick Digital Video
Audio
General Digital Video, General IT or Database Creating a custom setup
5.0 Modify System Values ...................................................................................20
Changing current user name, password Creating a read-only user name, password Changing system variables
6.0 Monitor Storage, Configurations ..................................................................22
Health and Status Monitor page Configuration Display page SCSI Enclosure Services (SES)
6.1 Remote System Monitoring ................................................................24
Types of errors
Warning messages
Message severity levels Email notification
6.2 Drive Diagnostics ................................................................................26
Preliminary steps Read-only Drive Test Drive performance and health Identifying a drive attached to the FastStream
6.3 SCSI Enclosure Services (SES) .........................................................28
Setting up SES Identifying SES elements Monitoring SES elements
Use the Health and Status Monitor
Use the Manage menu
7.0 Modify Storage ...............................................................................................33
Preliminary steps RAID group processes
Creating RAID groups
Deleting RAID groups
Adding drives to a RAID group
Adding mirrors to a RAID configuration
Changing RAID configuration: RAID migration
Modifying RAID group mapping
Modifying RAID group partitions
Rebuilding RAID groups
Modifying RAID options FastStream process: adding or removing Hot Spares Removing RAID configuration data Advanced CLI page
8.0 Manage ATTO Devices, Configurations .......................................................38
Creating a unique name for your FastStream Discovering, managing other ATTO devices Saving or restoring a configuration
9.0 Interface Options ...........................................................................................40
Using the ExpressNAV Storage Manager Using the serial port Using Telnet
10.0 Update Firmware ..........................................................................................42
Appendix A CLI Provides an ASCII-based Interface ..........................................i
CLI error messages CLI summary CLI command explanations
Appendix B Design RAID Groups .......................................................................xvi
JBOD: Just a Bunch of Disks DVRAID: Digital Video RAID RAID Level 0: striping, no redundancy RAID Level 1: mirroring (duplicate drives) RAID Level 1 plus additional mirroring RAID Level 1+0: striping, mirror spans two drives RAID Level 4: striping, one parity drive RAID Level 5: striping, parity distributed among drives RAID Level 6: striping, two parity blocks distributed among drives
Appendix C Multipathing ......................................................................................xx
Setup of the FastStream with Multipathing Improved Availability of Storage with improved performance Load Balancing algorithms for OS X and Windows DSM MPIO
Appendix D Standards and Compliances ...........................................................xxi
FCC Standards: Radio and Television Interference Canadian Standards European Standards
Declaration of Conformity
Appendix E Warranty ............................................................................................xxii
1.0 ATTO FastStream Offers Data Protection
The ATTO FastStream™ Storage Controller is an ideal solution for the cost sensitive demands of today’s networked storage environments, offering great performance, OS independence, simplified management, and RAID protection for all of your critical data.
Adding ATTO RAID ensures your data is protected without compromising performance. ATTO FastStream S torage Controllers are high performance RAID storage devices which can be seamlessly integrated into any storage environment without regard to any particular manufacturer, type of drive, capacity or speed.
ATTO FastStream controllers are ideally suited for bandwidth intensive applications such as digital film, video and audio as well as imaging, digital prepress and disk to disk backup.
While RAID improves data accessibility and reliability during normal operations, you still need a good backup strategy for long-term protection of your data.
A TTO FastS tream S torage Controllers are available in industry standard rack mount 1U enclosures.
Audio/video features
• DVRAID provides performance for up to 22 streams of SD video or up to six streams of 10­bit uncompressed HD video
• Support for video on demand
• Port mapping for LUN isolation
• SpeedRead option: data stored in cache memory for optimal performance when running video playback and other applications which access data frequently
RAID protection features
• Hardware DVRAID™, RAID Level 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 1+0 and JBOD, all user configurable
• RAID Level 40, 50 and 60 using ATTO Express Power Center or ExpressStripe software
• Dedicated and Global Hot Spares to ensure continuous operation if a drive fails. The Hot Spare automatically comes on-line and rebuild starts if a disk failure is detected
• Automatic rebuild of RAID groups and changeable Rebuild Priority keep the system operational at full perfomance if a drive fails
• Support for large LBAs (64-bit operating systems), partitions, partial data transfer to improve performance and minimizes memory use, and spanning
General attributes
• The ATTO ExpressNAV™ browser-based GUI simplifies configuration, management and navigation. Supports Internet Explorer, Firefox and Safari browsers
• Configuration cloning
• ECC protected memory
• Phone Home email error notification
• 1-button setups for Audio, Video, IT
• Field updateable firmware with the ability to save configuration settings for easy field replacement
• OS independent
• Configurable sector sizes to 8KB
SES
Drive enclosures may provide a SCSI Enclosure Processor which indicates enclosure health status, drive identification and drive fault identification.
The ATTO Storage Controller recognizes drive enclosures that provide SCSI Enclosure Services (SES). You may use SES to identify individual drives, all the drives in the same enclosure, all the drives in a single RAID group, or faulted drives. Y ou may also get email notification and audible alerts for enclosure issues.
1
FastStream 5500 features
• 2 independent 4-Gb Fibre Channel Host Interfaces backward compatible w ith 2-G b an d 1-Gb FC operation
• 2 3-Gb miniSAS device interfaces provide 8 lanes of SAS/SATA connectivity supporting
FastStream SC 7500 features
• 4 independent 4-Gb Fibre Channel Host Interfaces backward compatible w ith 2-G b an d 1-Gb FC operation
• 2 3-Gb miniSAS device interfaces provide 8 lanes of SAS/SATA connectivity supporting
FastStream SC 7700 features
• 4 independent 4-Gb Fibre Channel Host Interfaces backward compatible w ith 2-G b an d 1-Gb FC operation
• 2 Fibre Channel host ports (SFP)
• 2 Fibre Channel device ports (SFP)
• Full support for direct connect for F-port fabric switches
• Class 3 and intermix ANSI Fibre Channel specifications compliance
initiator mode for any combination of up to 64 SAS and SATA devices
initiator mode for any combination of up to 128 SAS and SATA devices
• PLDA, public loop login (NL-ports) and fabric connect (N-port)
• Suport for up to 128 disk drives
FastStream SC 8500 features
• 4 independent 8-Gb Fibre Channel Host Interfaces backward compatible w ith 4-G b an d 2-Gb FC operation
• 2 3-Gb miniSAS device interfaces provide 8 lanes of SAS/SATA connectivity supporting
2
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
initiator mode for any combination of up to 128 SAS and SATA devices
1.1 FastStream SC 5500 Physical Attributes
The ATTO FastStream SC 5500 is a Fibre Channel to SAS/SATA SAN storage controller which can be seamlessly integrated into a new or an existing storage environment.
The ATTO FastStream SC 5500 is available in a desktop model, an industry-standard 1U form factor for easy integration into racks and as an embeddable board-level product.
For installation instructions for the desktop and 1U models, refer to
For installation instructions and physical attribute details for the embeddable model, refer to the ATTO Embedded Storage Controller Installation and Operation manual.
Install the FastStream
on page 11.
Dimensions
Width: Length: Height: Weight:
17.31 inches
9.9 inches
1.69 inches (1U) approximately 8 pounds
Cooling and airflow
Operating Temperature: Humidity:
10-90% non-condensing
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not block the enclosure’s vents. The FastStream does not allow data transfer if overheating occurs. Ambient air should not exceed 40 °C.
5 °C-40 °C
Power
Input voltage: Battery-backed event log:
ion battery cell holds the event log memory for up to 30 days. If the FastStream has been disconnected from power, recharging begins automatically when power is restored to the system. The battery is fully charged after 36 hours of continuous power application.
WARNING
Risk of explosion if battery is removed and/or replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
Explosionsgefahr , wenn die Batterie falsch entfernt und/oder ersetzt wird. Entsorgen
100-240 VAC, 2.5A, 47-63 Hz
A rechargeable Lithium
WARNING
Sie benutzte Batterien in Übereinstimmung mit Ihren lokalen Umweltschutzbestimmungen.
Fibre Channel ports
The two independent 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel ports connect the FastStream SC 7500 to Fibre Channel hosts using optical SFP connectors and multimode fiber optic cable.
Make sure all cables are anchored securely at both ends with the proper connectors.
SAS/SATA ports
The two (x4) 3-Gb SAS/SATA ports connect storage devices into the Storage Area Network (SAN) using mini SAS 4x cable plug connectors.
Management ports
Management is provided using the 10/100/1000 base T Ethernet port accessible from the RJ-45 connector or the RS-232 serial port using an RJ-11 connector. (See
Exhibit 1.1-1
).
Reset/restore factory default switch
To reset the FastStream, briefly insert a tool in the reset hole in the back panel for less than three seconds. See
To restore factory defaults, insert the tool in the reset hole in the back panel for more than four seconds until the green Ready LED blinks.
Exhibit 1.1-1
.
LED indicators
The LED indicators can be viewed from the connector side and the front side of the FastStream. (See
Exhibit 1.1-2
LEDs on the connector side are: Ready/Fault LED
lights yellow to show a faulted condition, and is off to indicate not ready.
Ethernet port connector:
shows a valid link, off indicates that no link is present, and blinking indicates activity . A separa te bicolor LED indicates 10/100/1000 MbE speed: green on indicates
and
Exhibit 1.1-3
lights green to indicate ready,
)
a lighted green LED
3
100 MbE, yellow on indicates 1000 MbE, and off indicates 10 MbE
Fibre Channel port:
a lighted green LED indicates link and off indicates no link. A separate green LED indicates FC speed, lit indicates 4-Gb/sec, and off indicates 1- or 2-Gb/sec.
SAS/SATA port:
A green LED lit on indicates activity
and off means no activity.
An Alert LED
condition.
Power:
been turned on to the appliance.
Fibre Channel port:
speed. If it is off, speed is 1-Gb, green indicates 2-Gb, and yellow indicates 4-Gb FC. A separate green LED indicates activity if it is lit and no activity if it is off.
SAS/SATA port:
LEDs on the faceplate are: A Ready LED
is lighted green to indicate ready and
indicates activity if it is lit.
off to show not ready.
Exhibit 1.1-1 The connector side of the FastStream SC5500.
Exhibit 1.1-2 Connector side detail.
is lighted yellow to show an alert
a lighted green LED indicates power has
bicolor LED indicates FC
A green LED on each port
Exhibit 1.1-3 The FastStream front pa nel detail.
4
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
1.2 FastStream SC 7500 Physical Attributes
The ATTO FastStream SC 7500 is a Fibre Channel to SAS/SATA storage controller which can be seamlessly integrated into an existing storage environment.
The ATTO FastStream SC 7500 is available in a desktop model, an industry-standard 1U form factor for easy integration into racks and an embeddable model. It supports next-generation media and is equipped to handle the throughputs needed by advanced disk technologies.
For installation instructions for the 7500 desktop and 1U models, refer to
11. For installation instructions and physical attribute
details for the embeddable model, refer to the ATTO Embedded Storage Controller Installation and Operation manual.
Install the FastStream
on page
Dimensions
Width: Length: Height: Weight:
17.31 inches
9.9 inches
1.69 inches (1U) approximately 8 pounds
Cooling and airflow
Operating Temperature: Humidity:
10-90% non-condensing
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not block the enclosure’s vents. The FastStream does not allow data transfer if overheating occurs. Ambient air should not exceed 40 °C.
5 °C-40 °C
Power
Input voltage: Battery-backed event log:
ion battery cell holds the event log memory for up to 30 days. If the FastStream has been disconnected from power, recharging begins automatically when power is restored to the system. The battery is fully charged after 36 hours of continuous power application.
WARNING
Risk of explosion if battery is removed and/or replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
100-240 VAC, 2.5A, 47-63 Hz
A rechargeable Lithium
WARNING
Fibre Channel ports
The four independent 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel ports connect the FastStream SC 7500 to Fibre Channel hosts using optical SFP connectors and multimode fiber optic cable.
Make sure all cables are anchored securely at both ends with the proper connectors.
SAS/SATA ports
The two (x4) 3-Gb SAS/SATA ports connect storage devices into the Storage Area Network (SAN) using mini SAS 4x cable plug connectors.
Management ports
Management is provided using the 10/100/1000 base T Ethernet port accessible from the RJ-45 connector or the RS-232 serial port using an RJ-11 connector. (See
Reset/restore factory default switch
To reset the FastStream, briefly insert a tool in the reset hole in the back panel for less than three seconds. See
To restore factory defaults, insert the tool in the reset hole in the back panel for more than four seconds until the green Ready LED blinks.
LED indicators
The LED indicators can be viewed from the connector side and the front side of the FastStream. (See
1.2-1
LEDs on the connector side are: Ready/Fault LED
yellow to show a faulted condition, and is off to indicate not ready.
Explosionsgefahr , wenn die Batterie falsch entfernt und/oder ersetzt wird. Entsorgen Sie benutzte Batterien in Übereinstimmung mit Ihren lokalen Umweltschutzbestimmungen.
Exhibit 1.2-2
and
Exhibit 1.2-3
).
Exhibit 1.2-1
lights green to indicate ready,
.
)
Exhibit
5
Ethernet port connector:
a lighted green LED shows a valid link, off indicates that no link is present, and blinking indicates activity . A separate bicolor LED indicates 10/100/1000 MbE speed: green indicates 100 MbE, yellow indicates 1000 MbE, and off indicates 10 MbE.
Fibre Channel port:
a lighted green LED indicates link and off means no link. A separate green LED indicates FC speed, lit indicates 4-Gb/sec, and off indicates 1- or 2-Gb/sec.
SAS/SATA port:
A green LED lit on indicates activity
and off means no activity.
Exhibit 1.2-1 Connector side
Exhibit 1.2-2 Connector side detail
LEDs on the faceplate are: A Ready LED
is lighted green to indicate ready and
off to show not ready.
An Alert LED
is lighted yellow to show an alert
condition.
Power:
a lighted green LED indicates power has
been turned on to the appliance.
Fibre Channel port:
bicolor LED indicates FC speed. If it is off, speed is 1-Gb, green indicates 2-Gb, and yellow indicates 4-Gb FC. A separate green LED indicates activity if it is lit and no activity if it is off.
SAS/SATA port:
A green LED on each port
indicates activity if it is lit.
Exhibit 1.2-3 Front panel
Exhibit 1.2-4 Front panel detail
6
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
1.3 FastStream SC 7700 Physical Attributes
The A TTO FastS tream SC 7700 is a Fibre Channel to Fibre Channel storage controller which can be seamlessly integrated into an existing storage environment.
The ATTO FastStream SC 7700 is available in a desktop model and in an industry-standard 1U form factor for easy integration into racks. It supports next­generation media and is equipped to handle the throughputs needed by advanced disk technologies.
For installation instructions, refer to
FastStream
on page 11.
Install the
Fibre Channel ports
The four independent 4-Gigabit Fibre Channel ports connect the FastStream to Fibre Channel hosts using optical SFP connectors and multimode fiber optic cable.
Ports 1 and 2 connect to the host computer; ports 3 and 4 connect to devices (see
Exhibit 1.3-1
).
Dimensions
Width: Length: Height: Weight:
17.31 inches
9.9 inches
1.69 inches (1U) approximately 8 pounds
Cooling and airflow
Operating Temperature: Humidity:
10-90% non-condensing
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not block the enclosure’s vents. The FastStream does not allow data transfer if overheating occurs. Ambient air should not exceed 40° C.
5°-40° C
Power
Input voltage: Battery-backed event log:
ion battery cell holds the event log memory for up to 30 days. If the FastStream has been disconnected from power, recharging begins automatically when power is restored to the system. The battery is fully charged after 36 hours of continuous power application.
WARNING
Risk of explosion if battery is removed and/or replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
Explosionsgefahr , wenn die Batterie falsch entfernt und/oder ersetzt wird. Entsorgen Sie benutzte Batterien in Übereinstimmung mit Ihren lokalen Umweltschutzbestimmungen.
100-240 VAC, 2.5A, 47-63 Hz
A rechargeable Lithium
WARNING
Management ports
Management is provided using the 10/100/1000 base T Ethernet port accessible from the RJ-45 connector or the RS-232 serial port using an RJ-11 connector. (See
Exhibit 1.3-1
).
Reset/restore factory default switch
To reset the FastStream, briefly insert a tool in the reset hole in the back panel for less than three seconds. See
To restore factory defaults, insert the tool in the reset hole in the back panel for more than four seconds until the green Ready LED blinks.
Exhibit 1.3-2
.
LED indicators
The LED indicators can be viewed from the connector side and the front side of the FastStream. (See
1.3-1
and
Exhibit 1.3-3
LEDs on the connector side are: Ready/Fault LED
lights yellow to show a faulted condition, and is off to indicate not ready.
Ethernet port connector:
shows a valid link, off indicates that no link is present, and blinking indicates activity . A separa te bicolor LED indicates 10/100/1000 MbE speed: green indicates 100 MbE, yellow indicates 1000 MbE, and off indicates 10 MbE.
Fibre Channel port:
link and off means no link. A separate green LED indicates FC speed, lit indicates 4-Gb/sec, and off indicates 1- or 2-Gb/sec.
LEDs on the faceplate are: A Ready LED
off to show not ready.
An Alert LED
condition.
is lighted green to indicate ready and
is lighted yellow to show an alert
)
lights green to indicate ready,
a lighted green LED
a lighted green LED indicates
Exhibit
7
Power:
been turned on to the appliance.
a lighted green LED indicates power has
Fibre Channel port:
speed. If it is off, speed is 1-Gb, green indicates 2-Gb, and yellow indicates 4-Gb FC. A separate green LED indicates activity if it is lit and no activity if it is off.
Exhibit 1.3-1 The connector side of the FastStream SC 7700
Exhibit 1.3-2 Connector side detail
Exhibit 1.3-3 The faceplate of the FastStream SC 7700.
bicolor LED indicates FC
Exhibit 1.3-4 Faceplate detail
8
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
1.4 FastStream SC 8500 Physical Attributes
The ATTO FastStream SC 8500 is a Fibre Channel to SAS/SATA storage controller which can be seamlessly integrated into an existing storage environment.
The ATTO FastStream SC 8500 is available in a desktop model, an industry-standard 1U form factor for easy integration into racks and an embeddable model. It supports next-generation media and is equipped to handle the throughputs needed by advanced disk technologies.
For installation instructions for the 8500 desktop and 1U models, refer to
11. For installation instructions and physical attribute
details for the embeddable model, refer to the ATTO Embedded Storage Controller Installation and Operation manual.
Install the FastStream
on page
Dimensions
Width: Length: Height: Weight:
17.31 inches
9.9 inches
1.69 inches (1U) approximately 8 pounds
Cooling and airflow
Operating Temperature: Humidity:
10-90% non-condensing
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not block the enclosure’s vents. The FastStream does not allow data transfer if overheating occurs. Ambient air should not exceed 40 °C.
5 °C-40 °C
Power
Input voltage: Battery-backed event log:
ion battery cell holds the event log memory for up to 30 days. If the FastStream has been disconnected from power, recharging begins automatically when power is restored to the system. The battery is fully charged after 36 hours of continuous power application.
WARNING
Risk of explosion if battery is removed and/or replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries in accordance with your local environmental regulations.
100-240 VAC, 2.5A, 47-63 Hz
A rechargeable Lithium
WARNING
Fibre Channel ports
The four independent 8-Gigabit Fibre Channel ports connect the FastStream SC 8500 to Fibre Channel hosts using optical SFP connectors and multimode fiber optic cable.
Make sure all cables are anchored securely at both ends with the proper connectors.
SAS/SATA ports
The two (x4) 3-Gb SAS/SATA ports connect storage devices into the Storage Area Network (SAN) using mini SAS 4x cable plug connectors.
Management ports
Management is provided using the 10/100/1000 base T Ethernet port accessible from the RJ-45 connector or the RS-232 serial header console port using an RJ­11 connector. (See
Reset/restore factory default switch
To reset the FastStream, briefly insert a tool in the reset hole in the back panel for less than three seconds. See
To restore factory defaults, insert the tool in the reset hole in the back panel for more than four seconds until the green Ready LED blinks.
LED indicators
The LED indicators can be viewed from the connector side and the front side of the FastStream. (See
1.4-1
LEDs on the connector side are: Ready/Fault LED
lights yellow to show a faulted condition, and is off to indicate not ready.
Explosionsgefahr , wenn die Batterie falsch entfernt und/oder ersetzt wird. Entsorgen Sie benutzte Batterien in Übereinstimmung mit Ihren lokalen Umweltschutzbestimmungen.
and
Exhibit 1.4-3
Exhibit 1.4-2
Exhibit 1.4-1
)
lights green to indicate ready,
).
.
Exhibit
9
Ethernet port connector:
a lighted green LED shows a valid link, off indicates that no link is present, and blinking indicates activity . A separate bicolor LED indicates 10/100/1000 MbE speed: green indicates 100 MbE, yellow indicates 1000 MbE, and off indicates 10 MbE.
Fibre Channel port:
a lighted green LED indicates link and off means no link. The lower LED indicates 2­Gb/sec, the upper LED indicates 4-Gb/sec, and both LEDs indicate 8-Gb/sec.
SAS/SATA port:
A green LED lit on indicates activity
and off means no activity.
Exhibit 1.4-1 Connector side
Exhibit 1.4-2 Connector side detail
LEDs on the faceplate are: A Ready LED
is lighted green to indicate ready and
off to show not ready.
An Alert LED
is lighted yellow to show an alert
condition.
Power:
a lighted green LED indicates power has
been turned on to the appliance.
Fibre Channel port:
bicolor LED indicates FC speed. If it is off, speed is 2-Gb, green indicates 4-Gb, and yellow indicates 8-Gb FC. A separate green LED indicates activity if it is lit and no activity if it is off.
SAS/SATA port:
A green LED on each port
indicates activity if it is lit.
Exhibit 1.4-3 Front panel
Exhibit 1.4-4 Front panel details
10
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
2.0 Install the FastStream
If you have not already completed the instructions on the Quick Start p age packed with your FastS tream, use the following instructions to install the FastStream.
Unpacking the packing box; verifying contents
• The FastStream. Note the serial number of your FastStream unit: ________________________
• Power cord
• Brackets and screws for mounting in a 19” rack
• Ethernet cable
• RS 232 cable
• CD which includes the Firmware, Installation and Operation Manual, QuickNAV™ IP discovery program and system drivers
Installing the FastStream
Exhibit 2.0-1
this
.
1 Place the FastStream on a stable flat surface or
install it into a standard rack. If installing into a rack.
a. Attach the brackets to both sides of the b. Install the FastStream assembly
2 Connect the host computer to Fibre Channel ports
using SFPs and multimode fiber optic cables.
• FastStream 5500--connect cable to one of the 2
FastStream 7700--connect cable to FC port 1 or
• FastStream 7500/8500--connect cable to one of
3 Connect target devices:
• FastStream 5500/7500/8500--connect
• FastStream 7700--connect FC cables to FC
4 Power up the target devices. 5 Connect the Ethernet port to your network. 6 Connect the AC power cord from the
FastStream to the proper AC source outlet.
and
Exhibit 2.0-2
FastStream enclosure. horizontally within the rack so it does not
reduce the air flow within the rack.
FC ports
2
.
the 4 FC ports
SAS/SATA cables from SAS or SATA devices.
ports 3 and 4 from FC devices.
CAUTIONCAUTION
The power source must be connected to a protective earth ground and comply with
on page 12 illustrate
local electrical codes. Improper grounding may result in an electrical shock or damage to the unit.
If you are installing into a rack:
• Properly ground the FastStream to the rack equipment. The earth ground con n ection must be maintained.
• The power requirements plus the power draw of the other equipment in the rack must not overload the supply circuit and/or wiring of the rack.
7 Use the power switch to turn on power to the
FastStream.
8 Wait up to two minutes for the FastStream
Ready LED to light indicating the FastStream has completed its power-on self test sequence.
9 Continue to Discovering the IP address
.
Discovering the IP address
Note
The FastStream is initially configured with DHCP enabled. It is best if you have access to a DHCP server.
1 Work from the computer attached to the
FastStream Ethernet port. From the CD supplied with your FastStream, run the QuickNav Utility QuickNAV-windows.exe for Windows or QuickNAV-Mac for Mac OS X.
2 Locate the FastStream with the serial number
recorded earlier. 3 Highlight the serial number. 4 Click Next.
If a DHCP server is available on your network,
an address is assigned automatically by the server. Note the assigned address: _____________________________________
If you do not have a DHCP server, get an IP
address and subnet mask from your network administrator, type it into the area provided, and click on Next.
5 Click on Launch Browser
Your browser points to the ATTO ExpressNAV
splash screen. If you use Internet Explorer as a browser, continue on to the next step. If not, continue on to Beginning initial configuration
.
11
Setting up Internet Explorer
1 Open your browser. 2Select Internet Options. 3 In the Internet Options screen, select the
Beginning initial configuration
1 The ExpressNAV Storage Manager welcome
screen appears. Click on Enter Here. 2 Type in the user name and password.
Security tab. 4 Click on the Trusted Sites icon. 5 Click on the Sites button. 6 In the text box Add this Web site to the zone,
add the IP address of the appliance. You may
use wild cards. 7 Click on Add. 8 Uncheck the Require server verification
check box. 9 Click OK.
3The Initial Setup page appears. Continue to
Note
The default values are user name password
Password
. The user name is case
root
insensitive and the password is case sensitive. It is best practice to change the default user name and password. Refer to
current user name, password
Ensure Drive Integrity
on page 13.
Changing
on page 20.
and
10 At the bottom of the Internet Options box, click
on OK and close the box.
Exhibit 2.0-1 One view of how to connect the FastStream into a rack: brackets may be mounted on either the front or the connector sides of the FastStream.
FastStream
enclosure
a. Attach brackets to both sides of the FastStream enclosure using brackets and screws supplied by ATTO.
Exhibit 2.0-2 Detail of the connector side of the FastStream SC enclosure.
b. Attach the enclosure/bracket assembly to the rack using the screws needed for your rack.
FastStream
enclosure
12
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
3.0 Ensure Drive Integrity
The A TTO FastS tream “Initialize and V erify drive” feature discovers and remaps bad sectors on drives, providing reliable media for your RAID groups.
Before creating any RAID group you should Initialize and Verify the drives you want in the RAID group to ensure drive integrity. When selected, the FastS tream writes a pattern to the entire drive, verifying the drive’s readiness and reliability.
CAUTIONCAUTION Selecting Drive Initialization causes all
previous storage data on the drive to be erased. Make sure all of your information is backed up before initializing drives.
During initialization and verification, the FastStream collects performance measurements. Performance data is available once initialization begins. You may view it from the page accessible from the performance data is lost when the controller is powered off.
Drive Performance and Health
Diagnostics
menu. This
If you do not want to initialize or verify drives now, continue on to on page 15.
Check drive integrity after you have created RAID groups on drives which you wish to add to your FastStream configuration. This can be accomplished by using the only scan of drives.
The
Read-Only Drive Test
destructive scan over the entire surface of each drive to identify bad areas of disk drives and determine read performance. It may be run while data is passing through the FastStream.
Running this test may negatively impact performance. Once the system operation returns to normal.
Configure Storage into RAID Groups
Initialize and Ve rify
Read-Only Drive Test
procedure or a read-
performs a non-
has completed,
Before creating RAID groups
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your
controller in a standard browser. On the splash
screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided,
type in your user name and password, and click
OK. 2Select Initialize and Verify Drives.
3 Click Next. 4Select Initialize and Verify Drives.
All eligible drives are highlighted in green; the system only initializes highlighted drives.
5 Click Commit.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not restart the FastStream or disconnect or power cycle drives during Drive Initialization and Verification or you must start the verification process from the beginning.
6 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a change.
7 When the process is complete, the Drive
Performance and Health page appears.
The drive(s) selected are now initialized and verified. All data on the highlighted drives has been erased and you may continue with
Groups
on page 15.
Configure Storage into RAID
14
After creating RAID groups
1If you are not already in the ExpressNAV Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2 Click on the Diagnostics button on the left
hand side of the ExpressNAV Storage
Manager. 3 Choose Initialize and Verify Drives to test
newly added drives that are not part of a RAID
group. Choose Read-Only Drive Test to non-
destructively test any drives.
4 Click Next. 5 If no drives appear in the information box, click
on the System Scan button. If drives are available, click on the drives you
wish to verify, initialize or test; the drives are highlighted.
6 Click Commit.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not restart the FastStream or disconnect or power cycle drives during Drive Initialization and Verification or you must start the verification process from the beginning.
7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a change.
8The Drive Performance and Health page
appears showing what tests are running and their results. You may select other tests to run or continue on to other tasks.
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
4.0 Configure Storage into RAID Groups
The ATTO FastStream allows configuration of storage into DVRAID, JBOD, RAID Level 0, 1, 1+0, 4, 5 or 6 with the ability to create multiple partitions.
RAID is a storage configuration which uses multiple drives to increase capacity, performance, and/or reliability . The FastStream can automatically set up an application-ready RAID configuration. Also, you may custom design a RAID configuration, or combine a custom and an automatic configuration.
The FastStream uses all available drives when you select
Quick Digital Video, General Digital Video,
Audio, General IT,
include those which are on-line and not currently configured for RAID or Hot Sp ares.
If you wish to have more than one type of RAID group in your system, you have several options:
• Set up a customized RAID group (refer to
Creating a custom setup
return to the main menu and select a particular application to use the remainder of your attached storage.
• Attach only the storage you want using an
automated setup (refer to Selecting an
application ), then attach more storage and use
either the custom or specific user processes outlined in this chapter.
• Set up storage now using any of the processes
in this chapter, then modify or add to storage
or
Database
. Available drives
on page 18), then
using the procedures listed in Modify Storage page 33.
CAUTIONCAUTION Before creating any RAID group you
should initialize and verify the drives you want in the RAID group. Refer to
Drive Integrity
RAID improves data accessibility and reliability during normal operations, however, you still need a good backup strategy for long-term protection of data.
When you have created RAID groups, you may use, monitor and modify the storage as needed. Refer to
Monitor Storage, Configurations System Values Configurations
page 33.
on page 20
on page 38, and
on page 13.
on page 22,
Manage ATTO Devices,
Modify Storage
on
Ensure
Modify
on
Features you may choose
Depending on the application you choose, the number of drives you choose and several other factors, you may have other choices to customize your FastStream to your particular needs.
Some features are customized by you only if you use the custom setup. Refer to on page 18.
Auto-Rebuild
When
Auto-Rebuild
group member becomes faulted, the appliance initiates a rebuild using an available unallocated drive. If no drives are available, the rebuild is initiated only after you replace the faulted drive and initiate a system
Creating a custom setup
is enabled and an existing RAID
scan to discover the drive. Hot Sp ares will be used first, regardless of the Auto-Rebuild setting.
V arious outcomes are available when Auto-Rebuild is enabled.
• If an existing RAID group member becomes faulted or unavailable, such as when a drive is pulled out from an array, the appliance initiates a rebuild using an available unallocated drive.
• If an appliance boots up with drives missing or faulted, the FastStream tries to switch them out automatically.
• If no unallocated drive is available, you must replace the faulted drive and a rebuild will begin. Hot Spares are not required, allowing the maximum number of drives for data storage.
15
However, if you require maximum fault tolerance, it is best practice to have a Hot Spare available to supply the unallocated drive for immediate use. Refer to FastStream process:
adding or removing Hot Spares on page 36.
Fault Tolerance
Choose either Spare drives) or adds Hot Spares to the system). Refer to
process: adding or removing Hot Spares
for details.
Standard Fault Tolerance
Maximum Fault Tolerance
FastStream
(no Hot
on page 36
Selecting an application
(which
Initialization
If you have not already initialized your drives as outlined in may choose to use the new drives to erase and verify drive media and correct some soft drive errors. The RAID Group is unavailable until the operation completes.
Choose Express Initialization background initialization if you have already completed a full initialize and verify operation. The RAID Group being initialized is available for use during express initialization.
Ensure Drive Integrity
Advanced Initialization
on page 13, you
for
to perform a quick
After initializing drives or setting up new storage, select an application from the
Manage
drives and creates the appropriate setup using those drives.
The most flexible choice is to use you must understand your needs and your system well to use this option.
Refer to Appendix for more information about RAID.
page. The FastStream finds all available
Design RAID Groups
Initial Setup
Custom Setup
on page xvi of the
or via the
, but
Preliminary steps
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your appliance in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2 If you have not performed the steps detailed in
Ensure Drive Integrity
other RAID groups, the Initial Setup Menu appears.
If you have initialized your storage or created other RAID configurations,
a. From the selections at the left, select
Manage.
b. Click on the RAID Groups arrow. c. Click on Create RAID Group. d. Click on Next.
3 Select one of the following and continue using
the directions in each specific section:
Quick Digital Video: provides parity RAID protection (DVRAID) and optimized performance for digital video (sequential access) configurations.
on page 13 or created
Note
DVRAID is only available using the
Digital Video
General Digital Video: provides parity RAID protection for digital applications for configurations using three or more drives.
Audio: Audio track streaming technology provides parity RAID protection while managing latency to allow high-speed availability to support up to 192 tracks of 16-bit audio or 96 tracks of 24-bit audio in a single editing session. You must have only 4, 6, 8 or 12 drives available in the system.
General IT: provides parity RAID protection optimized for random access applications using three or more drives.
Database: provides parity RAID protection for database applications (small transfer, random access) for configurations using more than three drives.
setup wizard.
Quick
Quick Digital Video
1 After choosing Quick Digital Video, the Setup
Wizard page appears.
Select your operating system.
2 If you chose Windows, click Yes and the
system restarts. After the restart completes, continue to Step 3 If you chose Mac, continue on to Step 3
3 If all your drives do not appear in the Find
Drives box, click on System Scan. For the FastStream 5500, 7500 and 8500, this
setup requires exactly 6, 12 or 24 drives appear as available on the screen after the scan.
.
.
16
For the FastStream 7700, this setup requires exactly 6, 7, 8, 12, 14, 16 or 24 drives appear as available on the screen after the scan.
Physically add or disconnect drives as needed and rescan.
4 Click Next. 5 Choose an Initialization method (refer to
Initialization
6 Choose an Auto-Rebuild option (refer to Auto-
Rebuild on page 15).
7 Select a Fault Tolerance (refer to Fault
Tolerance on page 16).
8 Click Commit. 9 A warning box appears.
If you want to continue click Yes. The
configuration completes and the Health and
Status Monitor page appears.
If you wish to start over, click No.The Setup
Wizard page appears.
on page 16).
Audio
1 After choosing Audio, the Audio Setup
Wizard page appears.
Choose to use the same or a different node
name for each host Fibre Channel port.
• If you know you want all drives to be available or unavailable to all Fibre Channel ports, select Yes or No. If you do not know, select Not Sure.
• If you select Not Sure, you ar e ask ed a series of questions to determine the correct configuration for your needs and setup.
• Several definitions are listed in a grey box at the bottom of the Audio Setup Wizard screen which may help you determine answers to the setup questions.
2 Click on Next.
Note
Depending on your choice and your current system, the appliance may need to restart.
3 If all your drives do not appear in the Find
Drives box, click on System Scan.
This setup requires 4, 6, 8 or 12 drives. Add or disconnect drives as needed to ensure
you have 4, 6, 8 or 12 drives appearing on the
screen after the scan. 4 Click Next. 5 Choose an Initialization method (refer to
Initialization
6 Choose an Auto-Rebuild option (refer to Auto-
Rebuild on page 15).
7 Select the number of users for this appliance. 8 Depending on the number of users and the
number of drives you have in your system, you
may be asked choose a Fault Tolerance (refer
to Fault Tolerance 9 Click Commit. 10 A warning box appears.
If you want to continue click Yes. The
configuration completes and the Health and
Status Monitor page appears.
If you wish to start over, click No. The Setup
Wizard page appears.
on page 16).
on page 16).
General Digital Video, General IT or Database
1 After choosing General Digital Video, General
IT or Database, the Setup Wizard page
appears.Choose an Initialization method
(refer to Initialization 2 Choose an Auto-Rebuild option (refer to Auto-
Rebuild on page 15).
3 If all your drives do not appear in the Find
Drives box, click on System Scan. 4 Click on Commit. 5 A warning box appears.
If you want to continue click Yes. The
configuration completes and the Health and
Status Monitor page appears.
If you wish to start over, click No. The Setup
Wizard page appears.
on page 16).
17
Creating a custom setup
If the application setups do not suit your needs, you may use
1 After choosing Custom Setup button, the
2 Decide if all drives are to be available to both
3 Select a RAID level. Refer to Design RAID
4 Type a unique name for your RAID gro up in the
5 Click Next. 6 If an SES enclosure is found and it has drives
7 Click on the System Scan button to discover
8 When the scanned drives box is populated,
9 Click Next. 10 The Partition wizard appears.
Custom Setup
RAID Setup Wizard page appears. Click on Next.
ports.
• If you select Yes, the same node name is assigned to both ports.
• If you select No, differen t no d e na m es ar e assigned to each FC port.
• The choice you make establishes the access for all RAID groups attached to this FastStream.
Groups on page xvi of the Appendix.
If you selected RAID 1 with Multiple Mirrors, type in the number of mirrors (copies) of the original data you want to maintain in the box provided.
box provided on the page under the Step 3 heading.
associated with it, choose a method for selecting drives from the following:
a. Use all drives in an enclosure for your RAID
Group
b. Use all drives in an enclosure for your RAID
Group plus one for a Dedicated Hot Spare
c. Select your own drives
the drives available for RAID configuration.
click on the boxes representing the drives for the RAID group named in Step 4.
to configure the FastStream.
• A RAID group may have several Terabytes of total data capacity because of the size of the included drives. Partitions allow you to break up large RAID groups into smaller, more manageable groups.
• Most host systems can address only 2 TB per LUN. Partitioning increases storage efficiency by providing more LUNs without using lower capacity RAID groups.
• Partitioning allows the creation of multiple logical volumes.
Note
If you don't want to use partitions, click on the
All Unallocated
a. Enter the desired partition size from the
available RAID group capability. b. Click Create. c. Repeat entering the partition size and
clicking on Create as often as you need to
partition the remaining capacity. Whenever
you have completed designating partitions,
click on the All Unallocated button to put
all the remaining capacity into one partition.
11 Click Next. The storage capacity is allocated. 12 RAID partitions are mapped onto the Fibre
Channel network as FC LUNs. Select the method you wish to use to map the partitions.
• If you select Auto, all mapping for all RAID
groups attached to this FastStream is changed, destroying any previous mapping.
• If you do not wish to change the mapping of
your other RAID groups, select Manual.
Manual mapping allows you to make LUN assignments for each RAID partition in the selected RAID group.
a. From the RAID Configuration page
presented, under Select the mapping
method, click the Manual radio button. b. Click on any partition to map that partition to
a Port and LUN.
13 Choose an Initialization method (refer to
Initialization
14 Choose the Interleave by clicking on the drop
down box.
CAUTIONCAUTION
The default value is usually best. Changing the default interleave size may degrade performance.
on page 16).
button.
18
15 Select a Sector Size.The RAID group sector
size must be evenly divisible by the sector size of any member disk.
• 512 bytes is the default size for most operating systems.
• For Windows XP (32-bit support) select 4 KB sectors to enable large volume support (greater than 2 TB).
16 Select a SpeedRead feature. SpeedRead
looks ahead during reads and stores the data in cache memory. The optimum setting depends on your actual I/O and storage. You may adjust this setting later.
• Enabling SpeedRead may boost performance when you are running video playback and other applications which access data sequentially.
• Disabling SpeedRead is a better choice for audio applications.
• SpeedRead Auto is usually the best choice for database applications.
17 Choose a Prefetch option--the number of extra
stripes that are read when the SpeedRead setting is set to enabled or auto.
18 Choose an Auto-Rebuild feature if it is
available for your RAID configuration (refer to
Auto-Rebuild
19 Choose a Rebuild Priority level. Rebuild
Priority allows you to determine whether rebuild or I/O transactions take precedence during rebuild operations. If you choose low priority, for example, rebuilds take longer but the rebuild
has minimal impact on performance. 20 Click on Next. 21 A chart showing the setup you have selected
appears. If everything is the way you want it,
click on Commit to save your configuration. 22 For RAID types that rebuild, a warning box tells
you that all data on the attached disks is to be
destroyed and the rebuild process (may take up
to two hours to complete).
In the warning box, verify that you want to
complete the configuration by clicking on Yes.
Clicking on No ends the procedure without
making a change. 23 The FastStream configures the storage (the
process may take several hours). Upon clicking
Yes, the Health and Status Monitor page
appears.
on page 15).
19
5.0 Modify System Values
Default values are appropriate for most configurations, but may be modified for your needs using ATTO ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
It is best practice to change the default user name and password to a user name and password important to you. Other configurations may also be changed,
Changing current user name, password
however, use extreme caution when changing default values.
It is best practice to change the user name and password on all Telnet, FTP and ATTO ExpressNAV Storage Manager sessions. Refer to the CLI commands Username and Password in
1 Open a Command Line Interface session either
using Telnet or the serial port as shown in
Interface Options
2Type set UserName [name]. 3 Press Enter. 4Type set Password.
on page 41.
Appendix A
5 Press Enter. 6 Follow the instructions on the screen to confirm
your old and new password.
.
Note
The user name is case insensitive and password is case sensitive.
The user name and password for all Telnet, FTP
and ATTO ExpressNAV Storage Manager sessions is changed.
Creating a read-only user name, password
You may wish to set up a read-only user name and password to prevent changes to storage and FastStream settings. Refer to the CLI commands ReadOnlyPassword and ReadOnlyUsername in
Appendix A
1 Open a Command Line Interface session either
using Telnet or the serial port as shown in
Interface Options
.
on page 41.
2Type set ReadOnlyUsername [name]. 3 Press Enter. 4Type set ReadOnlyPassword. 5 Press Enter. 6 Follow the instructions on the screen to confirm
the read-only password.
The read-only user name and read-only password for all user interface sessions is changed.
Changing system variables
Y ou may change several system configurations to suit your needs.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your
controller in a standard browser, click Enter
Here on the splash screen, then type in your
user name and password in the box provided.
Click OK. 2 Click on the Manage menu item on the left
hand side of the page.
21
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
3 Click on the FastStream arrow.
4 Click on the System Configuration radio
button. 5 Click on Next. 6 Make any changes.
Controller name: the controller name is a unique 8-character identifier which is displayed at the top of each screen. You may find this useful if you are managing multiple ATTO devices from a single workstation.
Time and date: use a remote time server to set the time and time zone, or manually set the time and date. Refer to Date, Time, TimeZone in Appendix A
.
Fibre Channel: change the data rate or the connection mode for each FC port. Refer to FCDataRate and FCConnMode in
Appendix A
.
Assign a hard address: refer to FCHard and FCHardAddress in Appendix A
.
Establish Access through FC Ports: change whether all drives are to be available to both ports, creating one node name for both ports, or if different node names sh ould be created for each port.
Ethernet management port: change whether or not you use DHCP for an IP address, subnet mask and gateway, or manually change these parameters and set a DNS server address. Refer to IPDHCP in
Appendix A
.
• When you have completed your changes, click on Commit.
22
6.0 Monitor Storage, Configurations
You may determine the performance of drives attached to the FastStream using various displays and tests in ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
The following instructions assume you have already set up at least one RAID group.
The ATTO FastStream collects various metrics to measure performance for physical drives attached to the FastStream during normal system operation and drive initialization and verification.
Health and Status Monitor page
Note
New performance data is updated every 60 seconds which impacts performance slightly, even if you minimize the browser window . Exit the ExpressNAV S torage Manager completely whenever you need maximum performance.
The
Health and Status Monitor
page you see when you open the ExpressNAV Storage Manager afte r completing the configuration of at least one RAID group. You may return to it at any time by clicking on the side of the screen.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash
Monitor
page is the first
button on the left hand
screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page a ppears.
If you click Details, added information about each parameter appears on the Configuration Display page (refer to Configuration Display
page on page 24).
23
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Configuration Display page
Clicking on
Monitor
various aspects of the FastS tream and attached storage. Click on the arrow next to the group you wish to view.
RAID groups: RAID group names, RAID status, available Hot Spares, number of faulted drives, RAID Level, number of partitions, Interleave and total capacity of each RAID group
Details
page gives you added information about
from the
Health and Status
Partitions: RAID group name, partition ID, capacity and block size
Drives: Drive configuration by port, including drive size and status
Interfaces: Ethernet management port link status and Fibre Channel port link, speed, connection mode, Node Name and Port Name
SCSI Enclosure Services (SES)
Drive enclosures may have a SCSI Enclosure Processor which indicates enclosure health status, drive identification and drive fault identification.
The ATTO FastStream recognizes drive enclosures that provide SCSI Enclosure Services (SES).
Use SES to identify individual drives, all the drives in the same enclosure, all the drives in a single RAID group, or faulted drives.
Clicking on Details from the
Monitor
Enclosure Services (SES)
page for enclosure status gives you the
Health and Status
SCSI
on page 29.
24
6.1 Remote System Monitoring
You may set up the FastStream to send notifications using Email when certain events occur.
You may set up the FastS tream to send notifications when certain events occur using page of the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
You designate the person receiving notification of conditions and the level of severity which prompt notification using Email notification.
Error Notifcation
Types of errors
• Device/drive errors such as medium error, aborted command and hard error
• Device/drive transitions from online to offline
• Critical and warning temperature conditions
• Critical and warning voltage conditions
• Power recycle/power failure conditions
• Enclosure issues, when SES is Available
Email notification
Warning messages
• device down
• medium error
• abort command
Message severity levels
Critical: critical event Emails
Warning: warnings and critical event Emails are sent
Informational: information which you may want to know but which probably does not require action: only information messages are sent
All: warnings, critical events and informational messages
None: no Emails are sent
Phone home Email notification allows the FastStream to send an Email message to you, a network administrator or other users when certain events occur with the FastStream.
Serious error messages are sent immediately, while messages for less serious errors are sent every 15 minutes.
You may send Emails to up to five Email addresses and designate which conditions prompt each Email notification.
For example, a recipient with a critical severity level only receives critical messages and not warning or informational messages.
When an event occurs that warrants Email notification, the FastStream sends the message; it cannot respond to a rejection by a server for an invalid address. Ensure all Email addresses typed in are valid.
Each Email is time stamped when it is sent as part of the SMTP header information.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
On the menu at the left hand side of the page, choose Manage.
3The Manage Menu page appears. Click on the
FastStream arrow.
4 Click the Set up Error Notification button. 5 Click Next. 6 Click on the Enabled button for Notification
Configuration.
7 Type in the sender address or use the default.
(Emails show this name in the From field).
8 Type or use the default SMTP Server (the
Email server) IP address or the name of the SMTP server and, if required, the user name
and password used to log into the server. 9 Type in up to five Email addresses. 10 Choose All, Critical, Warning, Informational
or None for each Email address. 11 When all information is typed in, click Commit. 12 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the notification
procedure including a restart of the FastStream
25
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a change.
Exhibit 6.1-1 The Error Notification page.
13 Your settings are displayed. You may change
or disable Email notification at any time from
the Error Notification page.
26
6.2 Drive Diagnostics
You may determine the performance of drives attached to the FastStream using various displays and tests in ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
The following instructions assume you have already set up at least one RAID group.
The ATTO FastStream collects various metrics to measure performance for physical drives attached to the FastStream during normal system operation and drive initialization and verification.
New performance data is updated every 60 seconds which impacts performance slightly, even if you minimize the browser window. Exit the ExpressNAV Storage Manager completely whenever you need maximum performance.
Note
Initialize and Verify Drives is Described in Section 3.0,
14.
Ensure Drive Integrity
on page
Preliminary steps
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your
controller in a standard browser. On the splash
screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided,
type in your user name and password, and click
OK. 2The Health and Status Monitor page a ppears.
Click the Diagnostics button on the left hand
menu. 3 Select the operation you wish to perform from
the next menu presented.
Read-only Drive Test
The
Read-Only Drive Test
destructive scan over the entire surface of each drive to identify bad areas of the disk drives and determine read performance. It may be run while data is passing through the FastStream.
Running this test may negatively impact performance. Once the system operation returns to normal.
To fix errors on disks, use the
Drives
Integrity
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps
2 Click the Read-Only Drive Test button. 3 Click Next.
Read-Only Drive Test
process as described in
on page 14.
above.
performs a non-
has completed,
Initialize and Verify
Ensure Drive
4 If no drives appear in the information box, click
on the System Scan button.
If drives are available, click on the drives you
wish to test; the drives are highlighted. 5 Click Commit. 6 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the
configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No
ends the procedure without making a change.
If you chose to do a
Drive Performance and Health page appears
showing what tests are running and their
results. You may select other tests to run or
continue on to other tasks.
Read-Only Drive T est
, the
27
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Drive performance and health
Another way to determine your drives’ status is to follow the instructions in Preliminary steps 27, and click on the menu item.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps
above.
2 Click on the Drive Performance and Health
menu item.
3The Drive Performance and Health page
appears.
• Click on Show Help Text and Drives for an alternative view of the test progress.
• During the tests the Time Remaining box tells you how much time remains until the verification process is complete. The
Drive Performance and Health
on page
representation of each drive in the Drives box shows the percentage of verification completed.
• Drive performance is displayed under the Drive Metrics section.
• Drive errors are displayed in the Drive Errors section of the page.
4 When the test is complete, click on each drive
to see its information highlighted in the Drive Metrics window.
If you close the browser or navigate away from this page, you may re-access these results by clicking the
Diagnostics Performance and Health
available until the FastStream is restarted.
button and choosing the
Identifying a drive attached to the FastStream
Y ou may want to physically identify a drive attached to the FastStream. This method will work even if SES is unavailable.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Executing this command adversely impacts performance and throughput for the time that the LED is illuminated. If SES is available, the preferred method is identify SES elements as described in Section 6.3, SCSI Enclosure Services.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 27. 2 Click on Identify Drive. 3The Identify Drive page appears. Click on the
box representing the drive you wish to iden tify.
Only one drive may be selected at a time. 4 Click Commit. The I/O LED of the drive
illuminates for one minute. 5 To stop the operation, unselect the drive.
Drive
option. Results are
28
6.3 SCSI Enclosure Services (SES)
Drive enclosures may provide a SCSI Enclosure Processor which indicates enclosure health status, drive identification and drive fault.
The ATTO Storage Controller recognizes drive enclosures that provide SCSI Enclosure Services (SES) information. You may use SES to identify
Setting up SES
individual drives, all the drives in the same enclosure, all the drives in a single RAID group, or faulted drives.
SES also provides status on power supplies, fans and thermal sensors in the attached enclosures.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Click on the Manage menu item on the left hand side of the screen.
3Select Manage Enclosure Services.
4 Click Next. The Enclosure Services page
appears.
5 Select the type of SES monitor and control you
wish to use.
Pass-Through: the host application manages SES information.
Monitor and Control by the FastStream: the FastStream SC controls SES services.
SES Monitoring Disabled: the host application does not receive any SES monitoring information.
6 If you have elected to enable enclosure
services, select the amount of time in seconds that SES enclosures are asked (or polled) for their current status. The default is 30 seconds: you may choose an interval up to 60 minutes.
7 If you have elected to enable enclosure
services, and you want the enclosure to sound an alarm if a drive becomes faulted, select the box Enable Faulted Drive Alarm.
8 Choose to test an enclosure’s alarm or to mute
alarms. You may also choose to have an occasional audible reminder of the alarm condition if it is supported by your enclosure.
9 If Email Notification is enabled (see Section 6.1,
Remote System Monitoring), all SES status changes are sent via email.
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Exhibit 6.3-1 The Enclosure Services page.
30
Identifying SES elements
The
SES Monitor
in the
Enclosure Status
Status Monitor
specific enclosures (see like information about specific drives of the RAID groups or enclosures of which they are members, use the
Identify SES Elements
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Click on the Diagnostics menu on the left hand side of the screen.
Exhibit 6.3-2 The Identify SES Elements page.
page found by clicking on
section of the
page shows SES information about
Exhibit 6.3-4
page.
). If you would
Details
Health and
3 Click on Identify SES Elements.
4 Click on Next. The Identify SES Elements
page appears (Exhibit 6.3-2
5 Mouse over any drive for information about that
drive.
6 After selecting a drive, click on one of the
buttons to identify drives, enclosures or RAID groups associated with that drive. LEDs for th e devices light up when se lected.
7Select Stop All to stop the LEDs from lighting.
).
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Monitoring SES elements
Enclosures which provide SES information are listed in the
Enclosure Status Status Monitor Enclosure Services
(see
section of the
Exhibit 6.3-3
arrow on the
Health and
) and through the
Manage
menu.
Use the Health and Status Monitor
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash
Exhibit 6.3-3 The ExpressNAV Storage Controller Health and Status Monitor page.
screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears
(see Exhibit 6.3-3 section, click on Details.
3The SES Monitor page appears (see
Exhibit 6.3-4
). In the Enclosure Status
).
Exhibit 6.3-4 The SES Monitor page.
32
Use the Manage menu
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Click on the Manage menu item on the left hand side of the screen.
3 In the Select User Process box, click on the
Enclosure Services arrow.
4 Select the Monitor Enclosure Services
button.
5 Click Next. 6The SES Monitor page appears (see
Exhibit 6.3-4
).
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7.0 Modify Storage
Use the ExpressNAV S torage Manager to replace a failed drive, add new drives or redesign RAID configurations.
You may modify various aspects of storage using the
Manage Menu
hand side of the ExpressNAV Storage Manager. Be cautious when deleting storage or rearranging storage configurations because data could be compromised or lost.
The ExpressNA V Storage Manager takes you step by step through many procedures which allow you to modify your storage and RAID configurations. Read all notes and cautions carefully as you go to ensure the best performance and use of your storage.
When you initially set up the FastStream, replace a failed drive or add new drives to the FastStream, perform drive initialization and verification to these drives.Refer to
Many of these procedures are only available on unallocated storage which is not currently part of a RAID group, not designated as a Hot Spare (refer to
FastStream process: adding or removing Hot Spares
on page 37), or has been designated as
found by clicking on the tab on the left
Ensure Drive Integrity
on page 14.
RAID group processes
You may create or delete RAID groups, change RAID group levels, rebuild RAID groups or modify RAID group mapping or partitions.
“Replaced” when you initially set up RAID configurations.
Preliminary steps
Begin with these steps, then choose the process you wish to use.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Health and Status Monitor page appears. 3 Click on the Manage button on the left hand
side of the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
4The Manage Menu page appears. From the
Select User Process box, select the operation you wish to perform.
Creating RAID groups
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box. 2 Click on Create RAID Group. 3 Follow the directions as found in Selecting an
application on page 16 or Creating a custom
setup on page 18.
Deleting RAID groups
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box. 2 Click on Delete RAID Groups. 3 Click on Next. 4 If you want to delete Hot Spares, click on the
appropriate radio button. (Refer to FastStream
process: adding or removing Hot Spares on
page 37.) 5 Click on each RAID group to be deleted. 6 Click the Delete button. 7 When you have selected all the groups to be
deleted, click Commit. 8 A warning box appears.
34
If you want to continue click Yes. The configuration completes and the Health and Status Monitor page appears.
If you wish to start over, click No.
Adding drives to a RAID group
If you have unallocated drives, you can increase the number of drives used by an existing RAID group by adding an unallocated drive to the group. The new drive is set up in a separate partition within the RAID group. You may have to add more than one drive depending on the RAID group setup.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box. 2 Click on Add Drives to a RAID Group. 3 Click Next. 4 Select the RAID group you wish to add the
drives to from the drop down menu. 5 Click on the drives you wish to add to your RAID
group.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box. 2 Click on Add Mirrors to a RAID Group. 3 Click Next. 4 Select the RAID Level 1 group you wish to add
the mirror drive to from the drop down menu. 5 Select the drive you wish to add.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Adding drives to an existing RAID group may adversely impact performance. You cannot reverse this operation unless you delete the RAID group.
6 When you have completed your changes, click
on Commit. 7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the
configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No
ends the procedure without making a change. 8The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Adding drives to an existing RAID group may adversely impact performance. You cannot reverse this operation unless you delete the RAID group.
6 When you have completed your changes, click
on Commit.
7 A warning box appears noting that informat ion
on the added drives is erased. Back up all data on the new disks before proceeding. In the warning box, verify that you want to complete the configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a
change. 8The Health and Status Monitor page appears. 9 Depending on how the drives are added, when
the process completes, the added drives may
be in a separate, new partition within the RAID
group
Adding mirrors to a RAID configuration
To increase data protection in RAID Level 1 groups, you may add additional mirrors from unallocated storage. Also known as n-way mirroring, adding mirrors can only be performed if no other
Add Mirror
performed.
or
RAID Migration
operations are being
Add Drives,
Changing RAID configuration: RAID migration
If you have unallocated drives, you can use them to change the RAID Level of an existing RAID group. The following migration levels are supported:
• JBOD to RAID Level 0
• JBOD to RAID Level 1
• RAID Level 0 to RAID Level1+0
• RAID Level 1 to RAID1+0 1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box. 2 Click on the RAID Migration button. 3 Click on Next. 4 Follow the on-screen directions.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Adding drives to an existing RAID group may adversely impact performance. You cannot reverse this operation unless you delete the RAID group.
5 When you have made your changes, click on
Commit. 6 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the
configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No
ends the procedure without making a change. 7The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
on
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Modifying RAID group mapping
You may change the LUNs of drives manually or let the ExpressNA V S torage Manager map drives for you.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow from the Select User Process box.
2 Click on the Modify RAID Group Mapping
button. 3 Click on Next. 4 Select the RAID group you wish to change from
the drop down box. 5 Select the method you wish to use to map the
partitions. Refer to Modifying RAID group
partitions below.
• If you select Auto, all mapping for all RAID groups attached to this FastStream is changed, destroying any previous mapping.
• If you do not wish to change the mapping of your other RAID groups, select Manual. Click on any partition to map that partition to a Port and LUN.
6 Click on Commit to save the new mapping. 7 A warning box tell you some mapping
configurations may impair performance. Complete the mapping change by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a change.
8The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Modifying RAID group partitions
A RAID group may have several Terabytes of total data capacity because of the size of the included drives. Partitions allow you to break up large RAID groups into smaller, more manageable groups.
Most host systems can address only 2 TB per LUN. Partitioning increases storage efficiency by providing more LUNs without using lower capacity RAID groups.
Partitioning allows the creation of multiple logical volumes.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow from the Select User Process box.
2 Click on the Modify RAID Group Partitioning
button.
3 Click Next.
4 Select the RAID Group Name from the drop
down menu.
5 Using the graphic and drop down boxes,
choose to either merge or split existing partitions or to assign different values for the
partition sizes. 6 Click Commit. 7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the
configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No
ends the procedure without making a change. 8The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Rebuilding RAID groups
If RAID groups become compromised in some fashion, you must rebuild them.
If you have previously enabled Auto-Rebuild and unallocated drives or Hot Sp ares are available, one of those drives is substituted for the failed drive and a rebuild takes place automatically.
Refer to page 18 for information on Auto-Rebuild and to
FastStream process: adding or removing Hot Spares
Hot Spares, if available, are used first, regardless of the Auto-Rebuild setting.
If you have not enabled Auto-Rebuild and no Hot Spares are ava ilable, use this procedure to rebuild the faulted RAID group.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
2 Click on the Rebuild RAID Groups button. 3 Click on Next. 4 Select the RAID group you wish to rebuild. 5 If you have enabled RAID 6, choose to rebuild
6 Follow the on-screen directions, ending by 7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
8The Health and Status Monitor page appears.
Step 18
on page 37 for information on Hot Spares.
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow
from the Select User Process box.
one or two drives at the same time.
clicking on Commit.
verify that you want to complete the rebuild by
clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the
procedure without making a change.
under
Creating a custom setup
on
36
Modifying RAID options
You may change Auto-Rebuild, SpeedRead and Prefetch configurations. Refer to
setup
on page 18 for details on these features.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the RAID Groups arrow from the Select User Process box.
Creating a custom
2 Click on the Modify RAID Options button. 3 Click on Next. 4 Select the RAID group from the drop down box. 5 Select the options you wish to change. 6 Click on Commit.
FastStream process: adding or removing Hot Spares
If a member of a RAID group becomes degraded or faulted, you lose some redundancy in your RAID group until a new member is rebuilt into the RAID group. However, Hot Spare devices may be designated as replacements for faulted devices without intervention by you or a host.
You may set up a pool of Hot Spare devices of different sizes appropriate for your RAID groups.
Hot Spares may be set up by the FastStream automatically depending on your choices during initial setup. There are two types of Hot Spares:
Dedicated: Hot Spares that are dedicated solely for use with a specific RAID group and may not be used by any other RAID group
Global: Hot Spares that may be used by any RAID group.
Note
Devices in the Hot Spare pool should be of appropriate size to the RAID group so that smaller devices are not replaced by much larger Hot Spare devices, thus wasting storage capacity.
Drives will be searched for in this order: 1 Search for Dedicated Hot Spare
2 Search for Global Hot Spare (Smallest
available drive of sufficient size)
When the ATTO FastStream detects a faulted device:
• The FastStream replaces the faulted device with the device from the Hot Spare pool.
• The FastStream begins an automatic rebuild of the RAID group(s).
Note
A RAID rebuild may take up to two hours to complete.
1 Follow the instructions in Preliminary steps on
page 34 and click on the FastStream SC arrow from the Select User Process box.
2 Select the Add/Remove Hot Spares button.
3Select Designated or Global Hot Spares. 4If Designated is selected, user will be
prompted to select the RAID Group.
5 Select the drive(s) to be added or removed from
the Hot Spare pool by clicking on the boxes representing those drives.
6 When you have completed your changes, click
Commit.
7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No ends the procedure without making a change.
8The Health and Status Monitor screen
appears.
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Removing RAID configuration data
If you move single drives between FastStreams without erasing the drives, you should clean stale RAID configuration data from the drives, permanently removing the drive from the RAID group. This operation can be performed on drives that belong to a RAID group now or have once belonged to a RAID group and are labeled
CAUTIONCAUTION
Continue with extreme caution: data is lost on the drive when it is cleaned of RAID information.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2 Click the Diagnostics button on the Menu
Items list on the left hand side of the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
Replaced
after system scans.
Advanced CLI page
3 Click in the Clean RAID Configuration data
radio button from the Select User Process box.
4 Click Next. 5 Click on the drives you wish to update; the
drives are highlighted. 6 Click on Commit. 7 A warning box appears. In the warning box,
verify that you want to complete the
configuration by clicking on Yes. Clicking on No
ends the procedure without making a change. 8 When the process is complete, the Health and
Status Monitor screen appears.
Changes to various parameters may be made using the
Advanced
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not use this page unless you are directed to by an ATTO technician. Changing parameters may cause loss of data and/or disruption to the performance and reliability of the FastStream.
The ExpressNAV Storage Manager is the preferred method to manage the FastStream.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided,
page.
Note
type in your user name and password, and click
OK. 2 In the left-hand menu, click on the Advanced
menu item. 3The Advanced CLI Configuration page
appears. Wait for the
in the CLI command in the text box provided.
Refer to CLI Provides an ASCII-based Interface
on page i of the Appendix. 4 Click the Submit button: this is equivalent to
typing in the CLI command into a telnet or serial
port CLI session. A text field beneath the box lists the most recent
commands issued to the FastStream through this page. If you enter an incorrect parameter , the CLI help text is displayed, showing the parameters available. An asterisk next to the must type for changes to take effect.
SaveConfiguration restart
Ready prompt, then type
Ready
prompt indicates you
in the text box
38
8.0 Manage ATTO Devices, Configurations
You may save the current con figuration of your FastStream SC, use a configuration from anoth er FastS tream, or change the configurations of other ATTO devices from your current browser using the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
If you have other ATT O devices in the same broadcast domain with no routers between them, and any switches between this FastStream and the other devices are configured to forward UDP broadcast messages, you may physically identify these devices and manage them from within the browser you are currently using.
You may also save the configuration of the FastStream you are currently using, or restore it from a previously-saved configuration, or import a configuration from another ATTO FastStream.
It is best practice to give your current FastStream a recognizable name so that you can distinguish it more easily from among other ATTO devices.
Creating a unique name for your FastStream
You may wish to name your FastStream if you are going to manage several ATTO devices from one browser.
1 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
2The Monitor page appears. In the left-hand
menu, click on the Manage menu item on the left side of the screen.
3 Click on the Other Devices arrow.
4 In the Other Devices menu, click on Set
Controller Name.
5 Click on Next. 6The System Configuration page appears.
Type in a name for your controller in the text
box provided. 7 Click Commit. The name you typed appears in
the upper right corner of the screen under the
ATTO FastStream SC banner.
Discovering, managing other ATTO devices
1 Follow steps 1-3 in Creating a unique name for
your FastStream above.
2 Click on the Find ATTO Devices button. 3 Click Next. 4 Click on the Rescan button. 5 Select a device from the list. An arrow points to
the controller you are currently using.
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
6 Press the Identify button to activate a blinking
LED on the selected product. Click on the listed device again to stop the blinking LED.
7 Click on the device from the list and click on the
Launch in Browser button to view the device's management console.
Saving or restoring a configuration
Y ou may save the configuration of the FastS tream you are currently using, restore the configuration from a previously-saved configuration for that FastStream, or clone a configuration from another ATTO FastStream using the Save/Restore feature.
Note
It is best practice to save a copy of your configuration settings to a file to easily replace a unit or to set up additional controllers.
1 Follow steps 1-2 in Creating a unique name for
your FastStream above.
2 Click on the FastStream SC arrow.
3 Click on the System Configuration
Save/Restore button. 4 Click on Next. 5 Choose the option you wish to use.
CAUTIONCAUTION
If you perform a full restore on multiple FastStream storage controllers on the same SAN, you will have World Wide Name conflicts. Use a partial restore to keep unique WWNs on your SAN.
6 Click on Commit. 7 A warning box appears. If you wish to continue
with the changes you have chosen and restart
your FastStream, select Yes. If you do not wish
to make the changes, select No.
Exhibit 8.0-1 The System Configuration Save/Restore page.
40
9.0 Interface Options
The best way to manage, monitor and configure the FastStream is to use the ExpressNAV Storage Manager, a browser-based application included with your FastStream, but you may use a terminal emulation program or Telnet.
Using the ExpressNAV Storage Manager
Use the ExpressNAV Storage Manager to manage, monitor and configure the unit. The choices you make lead you from screen to screen. Choices which are not available are greyed out.
Note
The FastStream is initially configured with DHCP enabled. It is best if you have access to a DHCP server.
1 Work from the computer attached to the
FastStream Ethernet port. From the CD supplied with your FastStream, run the QuickNav Utility QuickNAV-windows.exe for Windows or QuickNAV-Mac for Mac OS X.
2 Locate the FastStream with the serial number
recorded earlier. 3 Highlight the serial number. 4 Click Next.
If a DHCP server is available on your network,
an address is assigned automatically by the
server. Note the assigned address:
_____________________________________
If you do not have a DHCP server, get an IP
address and subnet mask from your network administrator, type it into the area provided, and click on Next.
5 Click on Launch Browser.
Your browser points to the ATTO ExpressNAV splash screen. Press Enter.
6 Type in the user name and password values.
Note
The default values are user name: password: insensitive and the password is case sensitive. It is best practice to change the user name and password. Refer to
name, password
The pages which next appear depend on whether or not you have begun configuring the FastStream.
Password
Changing current user
on page 21.
. The user name is case
root
and
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ATTO Technology Inc. FastStream SC RAID Controller Installation and Operation Manual
Using the serial port
To connect to a terminal emulation program to manage the FastStream, use the serial port.
1 Connect a cable from FastStream RS-232
serial port or header to the serial (COM) port on
a personal computer. 2 Start a terminal emulation program on the
personal computer, and use it to connect to the
FastStream. For example, if you are using
Hyper Terminal on a computer running a
Windows operating system,
a. Type FastStream in the New Connection
dialog box. b. Click OK. c. In the Connect To dialog box in the
Connect using field, select the COM port
number to which your serial cable is
connected. d. Click OK. e. In the COM Properties dialog box select the
following values:
• Bits per second: 115200
• Data Bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop Bits: 1
• Flow Control: None
• Terminal type: ASCII
• Echo: off
f. Click OK. 3 Turn on the FastStream. 4 After you connect to the FastStream, start-up
messages are displayed. The last line in the start-up message sequence is Ready.
Make adjustments to the FastStream using the
Command Line Interface as described in CLI
Provides an ASCII-based Interface on page i of
the Appendix.
Note
In serial port sessions, there is no prompt on the line below the word commands in the blank line where the cursor is resting. No user name or password is required for serial port access.
5 To verify that you have connected successfully,
type help after the Ready prompt and press
Enter.
If a list of all available commands does not
appear on the screen, review the steps in this
section, check the cable, or contact service
personnel until the problem is solved.
If you have difficulty using the serial port, verify
that you have the correct settings and that your
serial cable is less then two meters in length.
Ready
. Begin typing
Using Telnet
Up to three Telnet sessions using the FastStream Ethernet management port can be conducted simultaneously. A serial port session can use the CLI while Telnet sessions are open. Whichever session issues the first
SaveConfiguration
commands, while the other sessions can only issue
get
commands or display information.
Once a connection is established, refer to
Provides an ASCII-based Interface
Appendix. 1 Connect to the FastStream from a computer on
the same Ethernet network.
2 Start a Telnet session.
set
CLI command that requires a
can continue to issue
on page i of the
set
CLI
Note
There is more than one way to connect to the FastStream using a telnet program.Y our telnet program may operate differently than in the following instructions.
3 At the telnet prompt, issue the open command
where x.x.x.x is the IP address of the FastStream.
telnet > open x.x.x.x
4 If you have to specify a port type, type in the
port type “telnet” and the terminal type “SC100”.
port type: telnet terminal type: SC100
5 Type in the default values for the user name,
root, and the password, Password, if you did not set new values in Changing current user
name, password on page 21.
42
10.0 Update Firmware
Firmware updates are available on the ATTO website. Contact your ATTO sales representative for complete information.
The ATTO FastStream has several processors which control the flow of data. The firmware to control these processors can be upgraded in the field using the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
Be sure all data is backed up before updating firmware to prevent data loss.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Ensure that all I/O to the A TT O FastStream has stopped. During this procedure, do not interrupt the update process.
1 The ATTO FastStream firmware is distributed
as an image file (.ima). Download the appropriate firmware file from the ATTO website or insert the Installation CD containing the file into your computer.
2 If you are not already in the ExpressNAV
Storage Manager, type the IP address of your controller in a standard browser. On the splash screen, click Enter Here. In the box provided, type in your user name and password, and click OK.
3The Health and Status Monitor page appears. 4 Click on the Diagnostics button on the left
hand side of the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
5The Diagnostics Menu page appears. From
the Select User Process box, select Update the Firmware.
6 Click Next. 7 If you know the name and location of the .ima
file, enter it into the text box provided. If you do not know the file name and location, click on Browse to navigate to the new firmware and click on it until the filename appears in the text box.
8 Click Upload.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not power down the host or the ATTO FastStream. Interrupting the update process makes your FastStream inoperable and you must return it to ATTO for repair.
9 Wait for a success message to be displayed. 10 Click on Restart. 11 When the Diagnostics Menu page appears
43
AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
your new firmware has been uploaded and installed.
Appendix A CLI Provides an ASCII-based Interface
The command line interface (CLI) uses ASCII commands typed while in CLI mode.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not use CLI unless you are directed to by an ATTO technician.
Changing parameters may cause loss of data and/or disruption to performance and reliability of the FastStream.
The ExpressNAV Storage Manager is the preferred method to operate and manage the FastStream. Refer to
ExpressNAV Storage Manager
40 for details.
The command line interface (CLI) is a set of ASCII­based commands which perform configuration and diagnostic tasks.You may use them through the ExpressNAV Storage Manager Advanced CLI page (refer to the serial port interface or the Ethernet management port (refer to
• CLI commands are context sensitive and
[Get|Set] Command [Parameter1|Parameter2]
followed by the return or enter key.
• CLI commands are case insensitive: you may
Advanced CLI page
Interface Options
generally follow a standard format
type all upper or all lower case or a mixture. Upper and lower case in this manual and the
help screen are for clarification only.
Using the
on page
on page 37) or by using
on page 40).
• Commands generally have three types of
operation: get, set and immediate.
• The get form returns the value of a parameter or
setting and is an informational command.
• Responses to get commands are followed by
Ready.
• The set form is an action that changes the value
of a parameter or configuration setting. It may
require a SaveConfiguration command and a
restart of the system before it is implemented.
The restart can be accomplished as part of the
SaveConfiguration command or by using a
separate FirmwareRestart command. A
number of set commands may be issued before
the SaveConfiguration command.
• Responses to set commands are either an error
message or Ready. *. The asterisk indicates
you must use a SaveConfiguration command
to finalize the set command.
• Set commands which do not require a
SaveConfiguration command are immediately
executed.
Note
Using certain CLI commands during normal operation can cause a performance drop. Once command actions are complete, performance should return to normal levels.
Exhibit A-1 Symbols, typefaces and abbreviations used to indic ate fun ctions and elements of the command line interface used in this manual.
Symbol/Abbreviation Indicates
- A range (6 – 9 = 6, 7, 8, 9)
... Indicates optional repetition of the preceding item
[ ] Required entry
| Pick one of
< > Optional entry
BlockDevID Index designation of a block as found by using the BlockDevScan
EnclosureIndex Index designation of an enclosure found by using the SESIdentify
fl Fibre Channel LUN ID (0 <= fl <= 31)
fp Fibre Channel port number (1 <= fp <= 2)
command
command
i
Symbol/Abbreviation Indicates
GroupName The name of the RAID group, designated by the user, to which a block
device is assigned. Use RGDisplay
MemberIndex Index designation of a RAID group member as found by using the
RMStatus
mp1 Ethernet port used to manage the FastStream
PartitionIndex Index designation of a partition as found by using the PartitionDisplay
command
command
to discover RAID group names
CLI error messages
The following error messages may be returned by the Command line Interface:
ERROR. Invalid Command. Type 'Help' for command list. ERROR. Wrong/Missing Parameters Usage: <usage string> ERROR Invalid RAID Group state ERROR Invalid Block Device index ERROR Invalid RAID Member index ERROR Maximum number of RAID Groups exceeded ERROR Insufficient number of RAID Group members ERROR Block Device at specified index no longer available ERROR Insufficient RAID Group members for RAID type
CLI summary
The following chart summarizes the Command Line Interface commands, their defaults, and an example of how to enter the commands. Commands which have no default values have a blank entry in that column of the table.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Do not use CLI unless you are directed to by an ATTO technician.
Command Default Example
AutoMap automap AutoResume set autoresume all disabled BlockDevClean blockdevclean 30 BlockDevIdentify blockdevidentify alpha 3 BlockDevIDStop blockdevidstop BlockDevScan blockdevscan BootDelay 5 set bootdelay 25 BridgeModel get bridgemodel BridgeName “ “ set bridgename Omega6 ClearEventLog cleareventlog
Changing parameters may cause loss of data and/or disruption to performance and reliability of the FastStream.
The ExpressNAV Storage Manager is the preferred method to operate and manage the FastStream. Refer to on page 40 for details.
Interface Options
ii
Command Default Example
Date set date 03/03/2003 DeleteAllMaps deleteallmaps DisplayEventLog displayeventlog DisplayEventLogFilter all all all set displayeventlogfilter gen info all DriveTest drivetest begin DriveTestClearList drivetestclearlist DriveTestConfig set drivetestconfig read DriveTestList set drivetestlist all DriveTestStatus get driveteststatus DumpConfiguration dumpconfiguration DumpEventLog dumpeventlog EmailFromAddress set emailfromaddress EmailNotify disabled set emailnotify enabled EmailNotifyAddress get emailnotifyaddress EmailPassword set emailpassword EmailServerAddress 0.0.0.0 get emailserveraddress EmailUsername get emailusername EthernetSpeed auto set ethernetspeed mp1 100 EventLog enabled set eventlog disabled EventLogFilter all all all set eventlogfilter gen info all Exit exit FCConnMode loop set fcconnmode all ptp FCDataRate auto get fcdatarate all FCHard disabled set fchard enabled FCHardAddress fp1=3; fp2=4, fp3=5, fp4=6 set fchardaddress 1 122 FCMultiNode disabled set fcmultinode enabled FCPortErrors get fcporterrors all FCPortList fcportlist FCTargets (SC 7700) fctargets FCWWName get fcwwname 1 FirmwareRestart firmwarerestart Help help driveinfo HSAdd hsadd 3 HSDisplay hsdisplay HSRemove hsremove 3 IdentifyBridge set identifyBridge enabled Info info IPAddress get ipaddress mp1 IPDHCP enabled set ipdhcp mp1 disabled
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Command Default Example
IPDNSServer set ipdnsserver mp1 172.15.12.123 IPGateway 0.0.0.0 get ipgateway mp1 IPSubnetMask 255.255.255.255 get ipsubnetmask mp1 IsReserved isreserved MaxOpTemp 70 C get maxoptemp Metrics metrics display all MinOpTemp 0 C set minoptemp 10 OpTempWarn 5 C set optempwarn 15 Partition partition alpha1 6 4 GB PartitionDisplay partitiondisplay alpha1 PartitionMerge partitionmerge alpha1 all PartitionSplit partitionsplit alpha1 22 2 PartitionWriteCache set partitionwritecache g1 1 enabled PassThroughMode disabled set passthroughmode all PassThroughPersistent passthroughpersistent PassThroughRediscover passthroughredicsover Password Password set password Performance get performance 2 Ping ping mp1 192.42.155.155 RAIDRebuildPriority set raidrebuildpriority low RAIDSpeedWriteLimit 8 set raidspeedwritelimit 20 ReadOnlyPassword Password set readonlypassword ReadOnlyUsername user set readonlyusername Reserve reserve ResetFCPortErrors resetfcporterrors 1 RestoreConfiguration restoreconfiguration default RGAddStorage rgaddstorage g1 span commit RGAutoRebuild
set rgautorebuild g1 enabled RGCancelAddStorage rgcanceladdstorage g1 RGCommit rgcommit all RGCreate rgcreate g1 raid0 RGDelete rgdelete g1 RGDisplay rgdisplay all RGDiskWriteCache set rgdiskwritecache all enabled RGErase rgerase g1 RGHaltConversion rghaltconversion g1 RGHaltErase rghalterase g1 RGHaltInitialization rghaltinitialization g1 RGHaltRebuild rghaltrebuild g1
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Command Default Example
RGMemberAdd rgmemberadd g1 22 RGMemberRemove rgmemberremove g1 22 RGPrefetch 0 rgprefetch g1 2 RGRebuild rgrebuild g1 RGResumeConversion rgresumeconversion g1 RGResumeErase rgresumeerase g1 RGResumeInitialization rgresumeinitialization g1 RGResumeRebuild rgresumerebuild g1 RGSectorSize rgsectorsize g1 8192 RGSpanDepth set rgspandepth g1 spandepth 22 RGSpeedRead set rgspeedread g1 enabled RGUnmap rgunmap g1 RGWaitTimeout 5 rgwaittimeout 30 RMStatus rmstatus g1 Route route fc 1 0 raid alpha1 6 RouteDisplay routedisplay fc SasPortList (SC 5500, 7500, 8500) sasportlist SasTargets (SC 5500, 7500, 8500) sastargets SaveConfiguration saveconfiguration restart SerialNumber get serialnumber SerialPortBaudRate 115200 set serialportbaudrate 19200 SerialPortEcho enabled get serialportecho SES enabled set ses disabled SESAlarmTest sessalarmtest 22 set SESDiskFailureAlarm disabled set sesdiskfailurealarm enabled SESEnclosures sesenclosures SESIdentify set sesidentify RAID g1 SESIdentifyStop sesidentifystop all SESMute sesmute remind SESPoll 60 set sespoll 20 SESStartingSlot 1 set sesstartingslot 2 SESStatus sesstatus SNTP enabled get sntp SNTPServer 192.43.244.18 set sntpserver 129.6.15.28 TailEventLog taileventlog Temperature get temperature Time set time 03:32:30 TimeZone EST set timezone pst Username root set username Barbara
v
Command Default Example
VerboseMode enabled set verbosemode disabled VirtualDriveInfo virtualdriveinfo WrapEventLog enabled set wrapeventlog disabled Zmodem zmodem receive
CLI command explanations
AutoMap
Automatically maps each RAID partition to a Fibre Channel LUN up to maximum of 256 maps. All previous maps are deleted.
AutoMap
AutoResume
Regulates or lists the status of interrupted rebuild, erase and initialization operations at startup. If no Group Name is specified, the command operates on all existing RAID groups.
set AutoResume [Rebuild|Erase|Initialization|all]
[enabled|disabled] <Group Name>
get AutoResume [Rebuild|Erase|Initialization|all]
BlockDevClean
Removes any RAID configuration data from the block device with the specified BlockDevID.
BlockDevClean [BlockDevID]
BlockDevIdentify
Lights the LED of a disk drive. Use either RAID group name and Member Index, or BlockDevID.
BlockDevIdentify [ [Group Name| Member Index]
|BlockDevID]
BlockDevIDStop
Turns off the IO LED of a previously identified disk drive.
BlockDevIDStop
BlockDevScan
Lists all currently connected physical block devices along with any potential RAID group association. Each block device listed is assigned a unique index at the time of the scan.
BlockDevScan
BootDelay
Regulates the delay in seconds after startup before allowing hosts to detect discovered targets.
Default: 5 set BootDelay [0 - 255] get BootDelay
BridgeModel
Reports the specific model and firmware information to the CLI.
get BridgeModel
BridgeName
Provides a descriptive ASCII name assigned to the unit to identify individual units. The specified name can be up to a maximum of eight characters. Changes to bridge name take effect immediately.
Default: “ “ set BridgeName [name] get BridgeName
ClearEventLog
Clears the contents of the event log.
ClearEventLog
Date
Regulates or lists the current date. The date range is 01/01/2000 to 12/31/2099.
set Date [MM/DD/YYYY] get Date
DeleteAllMaps
Removes all mapped devices from the map table. Upon the subsequent POST , if no map s are present the default maps are loaded.
DeleteAllMaps
DisplayEventLog
Displays the
DisplayEventLogFilter
executed, facilitates scrolling through the event log using +,| -, = and q. The optional parameter is the number of lines to be displayed as a single page with no user interaction.
DisplayEventLog <n>
EventLog
.The event log may be filtered using the
command. After the command has
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DisplayEventLogFilter
Filters the display of data for specified subsystems and levels
DisplayEventLog
during
mode.
Default: all all all sett DisplayEventLogFilter [subsys | all] [level | all] [all |
none]
get DisplayEventLogFilter [subsys | all] [level | all]
DriveTest
Starts or stops a drive test with the previously specified configuration and drive list. Drives which are being used by the test are not available for RAID configuration or RAID operations. Only one test can be run at a time.
DriveTest [Begin | Cancel]
DriveTestClearList
Specifies drives to be removed from the drive test list. The drive BlockDevID parameter will remove the specified drive from the list. The
all
parameter automatically removes all drives from the
list.
DriveTestClearList [drive [BlockDevID] | all]
DriveTestConfig
Configures the drive test to perform one of the following operations: initialize (destructive write-only), read (non­destructive read-only), verify (destructive verify), or init-verify (destructive write-read-verify). The test is not started until the
DriveTest Begin
not be set while a drive test is being performed.
command is given. A new configuration may
set DriveTestConfig [init | read | verify | init-verify] get DriveTestConfig
DriveTestList
Specifies drives to be run in the next drive test. This command can be called with different eligible BlockDevID IDs and each one is added to the list. Drives which unallocated are eligible.
all
parameter automatically chooses eligible drives. The
The test is not started until the
DriveTest Begin
command is given.
set DriveTestList [drive [BlockDevID] | all] get DriveTestList
DriveTestS tatus
Lists the status of the currently running drive test. This command does not display performance metrics. If a block device ID is not running or cannot be found, its state is
0
percent complete is
.
get DriveTestStatus <drive [BlockDevID]>
idle
and
DumpConfiguration
Displays the unit’s configurat ion on the ExpressNAV S torage Manager or a terminal emulation or telnet session. The record may not be displayed completely in the ExpressNAV page.
DumpConfiguration
Advanced
page of the
DumpEventLog
Diplays the entire contents of the event log to an available RS­232 or telnet session. or to the ExpressNAV Storage Manager The record may not be displayed completely in the ExpressNAV page.
Advanced
page of the
DumpEventLog
EmailFromAddress
Configures the email address that this unit uses to talk to the email server. Full email address is a fully qualified Internet email address, not more than 128 characters long.
set EmailFromAddress [full email address] get EmailFromAddress
EmailNotify
Regulate email notification.
Default: disabled. set EmailNotify [enabled | disabled] get EmailNotify
EmailNotifyAd d ress
Configures notification addresses. Index is a number from 1 through 5. Full email address is a fully qualified Internet email address, not more than 128 characters long. The warning level
all
of severity to trigger an email notification may be
informational, warning, critical
or
none.
,
set EmailNotifyAddress [index] [full email address]
[warning level]
get EmailNotifyAddress <index | All>
EmailPassword
Regulates the password which authenticates the login to an SMTP email server. The password must not be more than 64 characters. A password is not required if the email server does not require authentication.
set EmailPassword
EmailServerAddress
Configures the address of the server which sends emails. Specify an IP address or a fully qualified domain (e.g. mail.myserver.com).
Default: 0.0.0.0 set EmailServerAddress [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx | name] get EmailServerAddress
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EmailUsername
Regulates the user name which authenticates the login to the SMTP email server. The user name must not be more than 128 characters. A username is not required if the email server does not require authentication.
set EmailUsername [username] get EmailUsername
EthernetSpeed
Determines the speed of any Ethernet port. If the Ethernet speed is negotiated and the value in parentheses
get
returned by the Ethernet connection. When hard set, 10 and 100 speeds are half duplex.
command indicates the current speed of the
Default: mp1 auto set EthernetSpeed [mp1] [10 | 100 | auto] get EthernetSpeed [mp1]
Auto
is enabled,
EventLog
Regulates if various system events are recorded to the event log.
set EventLog [enabled | disabled] get EventLog
EventLogFilter
Filters data from specific unit subsystems and levels when
EventLog
is enabled.
Default: all all all set EventLogFilter [subsys | all] [event level | all] [all |
none]
get EventLogFilter [subsys | all] [event level | all]
Exit
Ends the current CLI session over T elnet. This command has no effect if used during a serial RS-232 session.
Exit
FCDataRate
Specifies the Fibre Channel data rate at which operation will occur. If no connection has been made, the data rate in the command output toggles among 1Gb, 2Gb or 4Gb on hardware capable of 4Gb per sec., and 8Gb on hardware capable of 8 Gb per sec.
Info
Default: auto set FCDataRate [fp | all] [1Gb | 2Gb | 4Gb | 8Gb | auto] get FCDataRate [fp | all]
FCHard
Regulates Fibre Channel hard address assignment. When enabled, the internal hard address is used as the loop address on the Fibre Channel loop. Under soft addressing, the loop address is assigned during loop initialization.
Default: disabled set FCHard [enabled | disabled] get FCHard
FCHardAddress
Specifies the value used as the FC-AL hard address. This value represents the address that will be used if the command is enabled. Valid Fibre Channel hard address values is from 0 through 125.
FCHard
Default: 1 0x03; 1 0x04 set FCHardAddress [fp | all] [address] get FCHardAddress [fp | all]
FCMultiNode
Determines the reported identity of Fibre Channel ports. When enabled, each port reports a separate unique Node Name. Logical units may be mapped to either port. When disabled, each port reports the same Node Name. Each logical unit map is applied to all ports.
Default: disabled set FCMultiNode [enabled | disabled] get FCMultiNode
FCConnMode
Specifies the connection mode in a Fibre Channel network. Use
loop
to connect to an arbitrated loop (FC_AL). Use connect in point-to-point mode. Use indicate a preference during allow auto-negotiation.
Default: loop set FCConnMode [fp | all] [loop | ptp | loop-ptp | ptp-loop] get FCConnMode [fp | all]
loop-ptp
ptp
or
ptp-loop
to
FCPortErrors
Lists the number of Fibre Channel errors that have occurred since the last reboot or power cycle or use of the
to
ResetFCPortErrors
command.
get FCPortErrors [fp | all]
FCPortList
Lists available Fibre Channel ports and their current status. Valid status values are
Disabled
.
FCPortList
Up, Down, Failed, Reserved,
and
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FCWWName
Reports the World Wide Port Name of the Fibre Channel interface. Each Fibre Channel port has an individual and unique 8-byte Port Name.
get FCWWName [fp | all]
FirmwareRestart
Resets and reinitializes the firmware. Use the override any CLI reservations held by other sessions.
FirmwareRestart <forced>
forced
option to
Help
If no parameters are attached, lists available CLI commands. When a CLI command name is specified, a command usage string and command description are listed.
Help <command>
HSAdd
Assigns a Block Device to the Hot Spare pool. If RAID and RAID group name are specified, the Hot Spare is assigned only to the specified RAID group. If no group name is specified, the Hot Spare is a global Hot Spare and available for use by any RAID group.
HSAdd <RAID Group Name> [BlockDevID]
HSDisplay
Lists all devices in the Hot Spare pool.
HSDisplay
HSRemove
Removes a Block Device from the Hot Spare pool.
HSRemove [BlockDevID | all]
IdentifyBridge
Enable
causes the Fault LED to blink to physically identify the
unit.
Disable
cancels the blinking.
set IdentifyBridge [enabled | disabled] get IdentifyBridge
Info
Lists version numbers and other product information for key
brief
components. Use the optional subset of system information.
Info <brief>
to list a more concise
IPAddress
Controls the current IP address of any Ethernet port. If
get
is enabled, the assigned by the network DHCP server followed by the DHCP identifier.
command reports the current IP address
set IPAddress [mp1] [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] get IPAddress [mp1]
IPDHCP
IPDHCP
Allows acquisition of an IP address from a network DHCP server. When disabled, the IP address used is specified by the
IPAddress
command.
Default: enabled set IPDHCP [mp1] [enabled | disabled] get IPDHCP [mp1]
IPDNSServer
Controls the current DNS Server address. If enabled, this value is automatically detected. If disabled, this value must be set manually.
set IPDNSServer [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] get IPDNSServer
IPDHCP
IPDHCP
is
is
IPGateway
Controls the current default gateways used by any Ethernet port. If
IPDHCP
current IP gateway assigned by the network DHCP server.
is enabled, the
get
command reports the
Default: 0.0.0.0 set IPGateway [mp1] [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] get IPGateway [mp1]
IPSubnetMask
Controls the current subnet masks used by any Ethernet port(s). If IPDHCP is enabled, then the 'get' command reports the current IP subnet mask assigned by the network DHCP server.
Default: 255.255.255.255 set IPSubnetMask [mp1] [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] get IPSubnetMask [mp1]
IsReserved
Lists the reservation status of the current services session or interface use.
IsReserved
MaxOpTemp
Regulates or lists the maximum operating temperature. Valid entries are from 55 through 70°Celsius.
Default: 70 C set MaxOpTemp [55 - 70] get MaxOpTemp
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Metrics
Controls the collection of standard data metrics within a product.
Metrics [Start|Stop|Display|Clear] [[drive [BlockDevID]]
|all|running]
MinOpTemp
Regulates or lists the minimum operating temperature. Valid entries are from 0 through 15°Celsius.
set MinOpTemp [0 - 15] get MinOpTemp
OpT empWarn
Regulates or lists the offset when a warning is issued before a thermal control event. Valid entries are from 0 to 15°Celsius degrees.
set OpTempWarn [0 - 15] get OpTempWarn
Partition
Regulates the specified partition to the specified capacity in gigabytes (GB), megabytes (MB), or blocks. The specified capacity must be smaller than the specified partition's current capacity. A new partition is created to acquire the remainder of the original partition’s space.
Partition [Group Name] [PartIdx] [capacity] [GB | MB |
blocks]
PartitionDisplay
Lists all partitions available in the specified RAID group in order of contiguousness (as opposed to index order).
PartitionDisplay [Group Name]
PartitionMerge
Merges the specified contiguous partitions into one partition. All' indicates that all unmapped partitions in a new RAID group are merged into a single Virtual Disk.
PartitionMerge [Group Name] [[[PartIdx] [2-128]] | all]
PartitionSplit
Divides the specified unmapped partition in a new RAID group into one or more partitions. Each new partition’s capacity is equal to the capacity of all other partitions within the original partition.
PartitionSplit [Group Name] [PartIdx] [2-128]
PartitionWriteCache
If enabled, RAID internal Write Cache performs with a higher write rate providing a small risk of data loss after a system failure. If disabled, RAID internal Write Cache performs at a higher level of data integrity with lower write performance.
set PartitionWriteCache [Group Name] [PartIdx] [enabled
| disabled]
get PartitionWriteCache [Group Name] [PartIdx]
PassThroughMode
Specifies the non-disk device types which are automatically mapped at startup. Use
SES
to map dedicated SES processor LUNs. Use map all non-SES devices. Use through mode.
all
to map all non-disk devices. Use
non-SES
disabled
to disable the pass-
to
set PassThroughMode [all | SES | non-SES | disabled] get PassThroughMode
PassThroughPersistent
Stores maps for currently-attached passthrough devices to persistent memory.
PassThroughPersistent
PassThroughRediscover
Makes any previously deleted pass through target devices visible to the host
PassThroughRediscover
Password
Specifies the password used for all sessions: Telnet, FTP and ExpressNAV. Password is case sensitive, from 0 through 32 characters, and cannot contain spaces. Configure an empty
Enter
password by pressing password and confirmation.
when asked to designate a new
set Password
Performance
Lists performance data for the specified Fibre Channel port including the average rate (MB/sec.) and number of I/Os measured over the previous sampling period. Samples are taken about every second Successful SCSI Read (08h, 28h) and Write (0Ah, 2Ah) commands are considered I/Os.
get Performance <fp>
Ping
Sends an ICMP echo request to the specified host.
Ping [mp1] [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] <count <size>>
x
RAIDRebuildP r iority
Specifies the priority a RAID rebuild has to other transactions. Set to high to give higher priority to RAID rebuilds and lower priority to the processing of simultaneous I/O transactions. Set to low to give lower priority to RAID rebuilds and higher priority to the processing of simultaneous I/O transactions. Set to same to give equal priority to RAID rebuilds and the processing of simultaneous I/O transactions. If a group name is specified, only the group specified is set.
set RAIDRebuildPriority <Group Name | all> [high | low |
same]
get RAIDRebuildPriority <Group Name | all>
RAIDSpeedWriteLimit
Specifies or lists the limit on the RAID Speed Write function. Use a lower setting with multiple initiators. A higher setting may improve performance with multiple streams of sequential write I/O, but too high a setting causes timeouts.
CAUTIONCAUTION
Changing the default setting may result in poor performance or time outs.
Default: 8 set RAIDSpeedWriteLimit [0 - 32] get RAIDSpeedWriteLimit
RGAddStorage
Adds additional storage to an existing RAID group. Up to 10 indices of available block devices, provided by the
BlockDevScan
this list is omitted, use
RGAddStorage
the configuration, all user data is removed from each new member drive. If you do not use command use the
Commit
you may use the command
command, may be added to the RAID group. If
RGMemberAdd
. If you use
RGCommit
parameter and you have not used RGCommit,
Commit
Commit,
to save the configuration. If you do not
RGCancelAddStorage
instead of
to automatically save
you must use the
.
Note
MIRRORs cannot be added to a RAID 5, RAID 4 or DVRAID group.
RGAddStorage [Group Name] [MIRROR|STRIPE|SP AN]
< BlockDeviceID ... <commit> >
RGAutoRebuild
Regulates the automatic rebuild of RAID groups, first using drives assigned as Hot Spares, then all other available drives, as automatic replacements for any member that fails.
set RGAutoRebuild [Group Name | all] [enabled |
disabled] get RGAutoRebuild [Group Name | all]
ReadOnlyPassword
set ReadOnlyPassword
ReadOnlyUsername
set ReadOnlyUsername [username]
get ReadOnlyUsername
Reserve
Reports the state of CLI reservation for the current CLI session. If the command reports reservations are enabled, another CLI session has control of any changes to the unit’s configuration.
Reserve
ResetFCPortErrors
Resets all Fibre Channel error counts for the specified port to zero.
ResetFCPortErrors [fp | all]
RestoreConfiguration
Use
default
to force the NVRAM setting to its original defaults.
factory
Use including the unit's World Wide Name (WWN). Use undo any changes made since the last save.
RestoreConfiguration [default | factory | saved]
to force the NVRAM setting to its original defaults,
saved
to
RGCancelAddStorage
Cancels the
RGCancelAddStorage [Group Name]
RGAddStorage
command.
RGCommit
Saves a RAID group’s configuration to its member drives. If you add storage to an existing RAID group, the additional storage is stamped with the existing group’s configuration. Use
Advanced
drive media. The RAID group is unavailable until the operation completes. Use initialization. The RAID group is immediately available for use.
to initialize new drives, erasing and verifying the
Express
to perform a background
RGCommit < Group Name <Advanced | Express> | all
<Advanced | Express> >
RGCreate
Creates a new RAID group with the name, RAID level and interleave level, if specified. KB denotes interleave in kilobytes. Without the KB suffix, interleave is set in 512 byte blocks. If interleave is not provided, the system’s default interleave is used.
RGCreate [Group Name] [RAID [0|1|10|4|5|6] |JBOD]
<8KB|16KB|32KB|64KB|128KB|256KB|512KB|1024
KB |16|32|64|128|256|512|1024|2048>
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RGDelete
Deletes all RAID group configurations or the specified RAID group configuration.
RGDelete [Group Name | all]
RGDiskWriteCache
Enable Write Cache for higher write performance with a small risk of data loss after a system failure. Disabling Write Cache forces the drives to update the storage media at the expense of some write performance.
set RGDiskWriteCache [Group Name | all] [enabled |
disabled]
get RGDiskWriteCache [Group Name | all]
RGMemberAdd
Adds available block devices to a new RAID group or as part of
RGAddStorage
an partitions to 1. Up to 10 block IDs may be specified. If specified, then all available unused blocks are added to the RAID group until the maximum number of RAID group members has been met.
operation and resets the number of RAID
all
is
RGMemberAdd [Group Name] [all | BlockDevID] ...
RGMemberRemove
Removes a RAID member from a new RAID group and resets the number of partitions to 1.
RGMemberRemove [Group Name] [Member Index]
RGDisplay
Lists RAID group status information.
RGDisplay <Group Name | all>
RGErase
Deletes the data from the specified RAID Group.
CAUTIONCAUTION
All data will be lost!
RGErase [Group Name]
RGHaltConversion
Stops the conversion of a RAID group.
RGHaltConversion [Group Name]
RGHaltErase
Stops the deletion of a RAID group after an command has begun.
RGHaltErase [Group Name]
RGErase
RGHaltInitialization
Stops the initialization of a RAID group.
RGHaltInitialization [Group Name]
RGHaltRebuild
Stops the rebuild of a RAID group after an command. For RAID 6 groups, if a Member Index is specified, all rebuilding RAID members on the span with that Member Index will be stopped as well. If no Member Index is specified, all rebuilds on that RAID group are stopped.
RGHaltRebuild [Group Name] <Member Index>
RGRebuild
RGPrefetch
Specifies or lists the prefetch value.
set RGPrefetch [Group Name | all] [Value 0 to 6] get RGPrefetch [Group Name | all]
RGRebuild
Begins rebuilding a RAID group. You may specify the members to rebuild. If you do not, all degraded members are rebuilt. A block device may be substituted for the RAID member currently assigned to the Member Index. RAID 6 groups can rebuild two members using the optional
and.
RGRebuild [Group Name] <Member1> <BlockDevID1>
<and> <Member2> <BlockDevID2>
RGResumeConversion
Continues a stopped conversion.
RGResumeConversion [Group Name]
RGResumeErase
Continues the deletion of a RAID group.
RGResumeErase [Group Name]
RGResumeIn itialization
Continues the initialization of a RAID group.
RGResumeInitialization [Group Name]
RGResumeRebuild
Continues the rebuild on a RAID group. For RAID 6 groups, if a Member Index is specified, all rebuilds stopped on the span with that Member Index resume. If no Member Index is specified, all stopped rebuilds on that RAID Group are resumed.
RGResumeRebuild [Group Name] <Member Index>
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RGSectorSize
Regulates or lists the sector size of a specified RAID group. The desired RAID group sector size must be able to be divided by the sector size of any member disk. Use 4 KB sectors to enable large volume support (greater than 2 TB) in Windows XP (32­bit).
set RGSectorSize [Group Name] [512-8192] get RGSectorSize [Group Name]
RGSpanDepth
Regulates or lists the span depth on a new RAID group.
set RGSpanDepth [Group Name] [SpanDepth [1-16]] get RGSpanDepth [Group Name]
RouteDisplay
Lists all maps with RAID group partition identifier, group name and FC LUN. Use device maps. Use stored in persistent memory.
If
FCMultiNode
Passthrough Persistent
is enabled: RouteDisplay FC <LUN> |
to list only Pass Through
to list only Pass Through maps
<passthrough> | <persistent> If
FCMultiNode
is disabled: RouteDisplay FC <LUN>
|<passthrough> | <persistent>
SasPortList
Lists the status of all available SAS ports.
SASPortList
RGSpeedRead
Performs look-ahead during reads from RAID group member disks for all or the specified RAID group. Choose the read algorithm on each I/O command.
Auto
to base
set RGSpeedRead [Group Name | all] [enabled | disabled
| auto]
get RGSpeedRead [Group Name | all]
RGUnmap
Removes all mapped partitions of a RAID group from the routing table. Partitions are unaffected but become inaccessible to initiators.
RGUnmap [Group Name | all]
RGWaitTimeout
Specifies the maximum time in seconds that elapse to discover previously configured RAID groups.
set RGWaitTimeout [1-300] get RGWaitTimeout
RMStatus
Lists the status of all RAID members within a RAID group or a specific RAID member.
RMStatus [Group Name] <Member Index>
Route
Maps a RAID partition or SAS/SATA PassThrough device onto the Fibre Channel network as an FC LUN. Mapping a RAID partition to a current FC LUN overwrites the previous map. If the unit is configured for verbose mode, overwriting a map requires secondary confirmation.
If
FCMultiNode
Name] [Part Index]] | [SAS [SAS Index]]| Delete ]
If
FCMultiNode
Name] [Part Index]] | [SAS [SAS Index]]| Delete ]
is enabled: Route FC [fl] [ [RAID [Group is disabled: Route FC [fl] [ [RAID [Group
SasTargets
Lists the physical devices connected to all SAS ports.
SASTargets
SaveConfiguration
Saves configuration changes.
SaveConfiguration
SerialNumber
Lists the serial number of the unit. The number is a 13-character field. The first seven alphanumeric characters are an abbreviation representing the product name. The remaining six digits are the individual unit's unique number.
get SerialNumber
SerialPortBaudRate
Configures the baud rate for the RS-232 serial port. The number of data bits per character is fixed at 8 with no parity.
set SerialPortBaudRate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 57600 |
115200] get SerialPortBaudRate
SerialPortEcho
Controls whether characters are echoed to the RS-232 port. When enabled, all non-control character keyboard input is listed.
set SerialPortEcho [enabled | disabled] get SerialPortEcho
SES
Enables support for SES enclosures discovered by the appliance.
set SES get SES [enabled | disabled]
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SESAlarmTest
T urns on an enclosure's audible alarm if certain conditions exist.
Reset
turns off the alarm. Use
the alarm.
SESAlarmTest [Enclosure Index] [SET | RESET] [INFO |
NON-CRIT | CRIT | UNRECOV]
SESEnclosures
before setting
SESPoll
Specifies the amount of time in seconds between polling of SES
0
enclosures to determine their current status. Use polling.
set SESPoll [0 | 30 - 3600] get SESPoll
to disable
SESDiskFailureAlarm
If enabled, activates an audible alarm on an enclosure when a RAID member on that enclosure is detected as failed.
set SESDiskFailureAlarm [enabled | disabled] get SESDiskFailureAlarm
SESEnclosures
Lists enclosures with SES properties discovered by the unit.
SESEnclosures
SESIdentify
Commands the SES enclosure to identify the specified element.
ALL
identifies all disks. disks in a RAID group. If the only that disk is identified. slots in the specified enclosure. identify the specified disk. Use identifying elements using
BlockDevScan
first.
RAID
and RAID group name identify all
Member Index
ENC
and enclosure index identify all
DRIVE
SESEnclosures
ALL
or
ENC
is also specified,
and
BlockDevID
first before
. If using
ENC
, use
set SESIdentify [ALL | RAID Group Name <Member
Index> | ENC Enclosure Index | DRIVE BlockDevID] get SESIdentify [ALL | RAID Group Name <Member
Index> | ENC Enclosure Index | DRIVE BlockDevID]
SESIdentifyStop
Commands an SES enclosure to stop identifying the specified
ALL
element. and RAID group name stop identifying disks in a RAID group.
ENC
and enclosure index stop identifying all slots in the enclosure. specified drive. Use elements using
stops identifying all enclosure drive slots.
DRIVE
and BlockDevID stop identifying the
SESEnclosures
ALL
or
ENC
.
first before identifying
SESIdentifyStop [ALL | RAID Group Name <Member
Index> | ENC Enclosure Index | DRIVE BlockDevID]
RAID
SESStartingSlot
Establishes the starting slot or ID number for all attached SES enclosures.
set SESStartingSlot [0 | 1] get SESStartingSlot
SESStatus
Lists the last status of the specified element type in an enclosure. If no element type is specified, all elements are listed. Use
SESEnclosures
first before using this command.
SESStatus [EnclIdx] <ENC | DRIVE | FAN | POWER |
TEMP | ALARM | SUPPORTLEVEL>
SNTP
Controls if an SNTP time server is used.
set SNTP [enabled | disabled] get SNTP
SNTPServer
Regulates or lists the main IP address the client uses to retrieve the SNTP time.
set SNTPServer [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] get SNTPServer
TailEventLog
Lists new events to the terminal. T ype to exit tail mode.
TailEventLog
quit
and press
ENTER
T emperature
Lists the current internal operating temperature in degrees Celsius. The value is read-only.
get Temperature
SESMute
Causes the audible alarms of all known enclosures or the specific enclosure to be muted or set to the remind state if supported. The remind state causes an occasional audible reminder of the alarm condition. Use before using this command.
SESMute <Enclosure Index> <REMIND>
SESEnclosures
first
Time
Changes or lists the current time in 24 hour format.
set Time [HH:MM:SS] get Time
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TimeZone
Changes or lists the time zone or an offset from GMT. GMT offset must be in the format +/-HH:MM
Default: EST set TimeZone [[EST | CST | MST | PST] | [[+|-][HH]:[MM]]] get TimeZone
Username
Specifies the user name for all sessions: Telnet, FTP and ExpressNAV. It is case insensitive, from 1 through 32 characters, and cannot contain spaces.
set Username [user name] get Username
VerboseMode
Controls the level of detail in CLI response output for the current CLI session.
set VerboseMode [enabled | disabled] get VerboseMode
Help
output and command
VirtualDriveInfo
Lists characteristics and statistics for all the available virtual drives or any available virtual drive.
VirtualDriveInfo <VirtualDrive ID>
WrapEventLog
When enabled, 2048 event entries are logged before the event log begins wrapping data. When disabled, event logging ends when the log buffer is full.
set WrapEventLog [enabled | disabled] get WrapEventLog
Zmodem
T ransfers a file using the RS-232 port and the zModem protocol. You must type in the file name to send a file.
zModem [[send [file name]] | receive]
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Appendix B Design RAID Groups
The A TTO FastStream provides instant hardware dat a protection and intelligence to existing storage independent of the storage type.
CAUTIONCAUTION
RAID improves data accessibility and reliability during normal operations, however, you still need a good backup strategy for long-term protection of your data.
To set up RAID groups refer to
into RAID Groups
The ATTO FastStream allows RAID functionality. In general, the process begins with individual drives called block devices.
on page 15.
Configure Storage
JBOD: Just a Bunch of Disks
JBOD configuration allows many individual drives to be available for normal storage operations with no special data protection by combining several drives into one large drive. A special case of a RAID group, multiple physical drives are assigned to a JBOD RAID
Note
If a drive has corrupt or outdated configuration data, that drive cannot be assigned to any RAID group. Ensure all drives are configured properly. Refer to page 14 or
data
on page 38.
A RAID group is a virtual, independent single drive whose data is written to physical drives according to a RAID algorithm. The ATTO FastStream supports JBOD, DVRAID, RAID Level 0, 1, 1+ 0, 4, 5 and 6.
RAID improves data accessibility and reliability during normal operations, however, you still need a good backup strategy for long-term protection of your data.
group and their storage areas appear as a single spanned area of storage.
The ATTO FastStream supports 1 to 32 drives per JBOD-configured RAID group.
Ensure Drive Integrity
Removing RAID configuration
on
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Data 4
DVRAID: Digital Video RAID
Digital Video RAID provides parity redundancy for your data. Optimized for performance for the high data transfer rates required in digital video environments, DVRAID is ATTO Technology proprietary technology which supports the editing of uncompressed 10-bit
Data 5 Data 6 Data 7 Data 8
High Definition (HD) video and multiple streams of real-time, uncompressed Standard Definition (SD) video.
You must use the Quick Digital Video setup wizard in the ExpressNAV Storage Manager.
Data 9 Data 10 Data 11 Data 12
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RAID Level 0: striping, no redundancy
RAID Level 0 (striping) is based on the fact that increased performance can be achieved by simultaneously accessing data across multiple drives, increasing data transfer rates while reducing average access time by overlapping drive seeks. Drives are accessed alternately, as if stacked one on top of the
other. RAID Level 0 provides no dat a protection. If one drive fails, all data within that stripe set is lost.
RAID Level 0 is used by applications requiring high performance for non-critical data.
The ATTO FastStream supports 2 to 16 drives per RAID Level 0 group.
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4
Stripe 1
Data 2 Data 6
Data 10
Data 1 1
Stripe 2 Stripe 3
Data 1 Data 5 Data 9
RAID Level 1: mirroring (duplicate drives)
RAID Level 1 ensures the security of data by writing the exact same data simultaneously to two different drives. With RAID Level 1, the host sees what it believes to be a single physical drive of a specific size: it does not know about the mirrored pair.
This application is used for critical data which cannot be at risk to be lost or corrupted due to the failure of a single drive.
The ATTO FastS tream support s a n even number of 2 to16 drives per RAID Level 1 group.
Data 3 Data 7
Data 4 Data 8
Data 1 2
Disk 1 Disk 2
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
RAID Level 1 plus additional mirroring
RAID Level 1 with multiple mirrors uses at least 3 drives with the same data on each drive. This application offers the highest fault-tolerance with good
RAID Level 1: additional mirror
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
performance, especially for small database applications.
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
Data 1 Data 2 Data 3
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
RAID Level 1+0: striping, mirror spans two drives
RAID Level 1+0 increases data transfer rates while ensuring security by writing the exact same data simultaneously to two or more different drives.
RAID Level 1+0 is used in applications requiring high performance and redundancy, combining the attributes of RAID Levels 1 and 0.
The ATTO FastS tream support s a n even number of 4 to 16 drives per RAID Level 1+0 group.
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4
Stripe 1
Data 1 Data 3 Data 5
Stripe 2 Stripe 3
Data 1 Data 3 Data 5
RAID Level 4: striping, one parity drive
RAID 4 writes data across multiple drives or devices (striping) with parity blocks written to a single drive in the RAID group. This increases reliability while using fewer drives than mirroring.
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4
RAID Level 4 is best suited for applications that perform mostly sequential access such as video applications.
You must have at least three drives to set up RAID Level 4.
Data 2 Data 4 Data 6
Data 2 Data 4 Data 6
Stripe 1
Data 3 Data 6 Data 9
Parity 1 -3 Parity 4 -6 Parity 7 -9
Stripe 2 Stripe 3
Data 1 Data 4 Data 7
Data 2 Data 5 Data 8
RAID Level 5: striping, parity distributed among drives
RAID Level 5 increases reliability while using fewer drives than mirroring by using parity redundancy: parity is distributed across multiple drives.
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4
Stripe 1
Data 2 Data 6
Parity 7-9
Stripe 2 Stripe 3
Stripe 4
Data 1 Data 5 Data 9
Parity 10-12
The ATTO FastStream supports 3 to 16 drives per RAID Level 5 group.
Data 3
Parity 1-3
Parity 4-6
Data 7
Data 1 1Data 1 0
Data 4 Data 8
Data 1 2
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RAID Level 6: striping, two parity blocks distributed among drives
RAID Level 6 increases reliability for mission critical applications by striping both data and dual parity across multiple drives, writing data and parity blocks across all the drives in a RAID group. RAID 6 provides
Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4
Stripe 1
Data 2 Data 6
Parity 7-9
Parity 10-12Parity 10-12
Stripe 2 Stripe 3
Stripe 4
Data 1 Data 5 Data 9
can tolerate failure of two drives and provides redundancy during rebuilds.
The ATTO FastStream requires at least four drives to build a RAID 6 group. Two drives per RAID group are used for parity protection and are unavailable for data.
Disk 5
Data 3
Parity 4-6 Parity 7-9
Data 10
Parity 1-3 Parity 4-6
Data 7
Data 11
Parity 1-3
Data 4 Data 8
Data 12
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Appendix C Multipathing
For environments where storage availability and performance are important, it is recommended that you take advantage of the ATTO FastStream’s Failover and Load Balancing Functionality.
The FastStream Storage Controller is compatible with Generic Multipathing for Windows, OS X and Linux, however best results are achieved and supported with the A TTO Windows DSM MPIO driver and A TT O Celerity Multipathing for OS X.
Setup instructions for A TTO Celerity Multipathing for OS X and ATTO Windows DSM MPIO can be found on the A TTO Technology website Linux Multipathing can be found on the FastStream CD. If you are in need of an ATTO Celerity Host Adapter, please contact ATTO Sales at 716-691-1999 x240.
Setup of the FastStream with Multipathing
Multipathing functionality is setup and controlled from the Fibre Channel Host Adapter, minimal interaction is required on the FastStream. When the FastStream Storage Controller is used with any Multipathing technology, the FastStream must have the MultiNode functionality disabled. This can be set via the Advanced CLI page with the command “FCMultiNode disabled” or from the ExpressNAV Storage Manager from the Manage Menu -> System Configuration -> Establish Access through FC Ports (this must be set to Yes). No other setting changes are required in order for Multipathing compatibility.
Improved Availability of Storage with improved performance
Multi Pathing Failover:
used to create logical “paths” between the server and the storage device. In the event that one or more of these components fails, causing the path to fail, ATTO Multipathing logic uses an alternate path for I/O so that applications can still access their data.
Multi Load-Balancing:
between the server and storage, thereby helping to remove bottlenecks and to balance workloads for better overall performance.
www.attotech.com
Redundant physical path components - Host Adapters, SFPs, Cables and Switches are
Multipathing software also serves to redistribute the read/write load among multiple paths
and on the product CD. Setup instructions for Red Hat and SuSE
Load Balancing algorithms for OS X and Windows DSM MPIO
Pressure:
is domained based. The first level of path selection is based on the domain (adapter channel) with the fewest number of bytes being transferred. If there are multiple paths to a target on a domain, a second level of selection is used. Pressure load balancing provides the best (or equal) performance of all load balancing policies regardless of storage topology.
Queue Depth:
is not generally recommended for use in an environment with mixed I/O transfers to many devices.
Round Robin:
cumulative I/O count for path selection. For example, if an I/O operation starts and finishes on one p ath to a dual ported device, the second path is used when the next I/O operation starts.
The path with the fewest number of bytes being transferred is selected for I/O. Pressure load balancing
The path with the fewest outstanding I/O transactions is selected for I/O. This target-based policy
The least-used path is selected for I/O. This target-based policy uses the configuration’s
xxi
Appendix D Standards and Compliances
The equipment described in this manual generates and uses radio frequency energy. If this equipment is not used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instruction, it can cause interference with radio and television reception. See the ATTO FastStream Technical Specification sheet for your particular model for a full list of certifications for that model.
FCC Standards: Radio and Television Interference
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not inst alled and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio and television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment
and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• If necessary, consult an ATTO authorized dealer, ATTO Technical Support Staff, or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions.
Canadian St andards
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
European St andards
Declaration of Conformity
This following statement applies to the ATTO FastStream SC 7500. This device has been tested in the basic operating configuration and found to be compliant with
the following European Union standards: Application of Council Directive: 89/336/EEC Standard(s) to which confo rmity is declared: EN55022, (CISPR 22) / EN55024 (CISPR24) This Declaration will only be valid when this product is used in conjunction with other CE approved devices and
when the entire system is tested to the applicable CE standards and found to be compliant.
The A TT O FastStream SC 7500 complies with Directive 2002/95/EC on the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS).
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AT TO Technology Inc. FastStream SC Installation and Operation Manual
Appendix E Warranty
Manufacturer limited warranty
Manufacturer warrants to the original purchaser of this product that it is free from defects in material and workmanship as described in the ATTO Technology website, limited to replacing or repairing, at its option, any defective product. There is no charge for parts or labor should Manufacturer determine that this product is defective.
Products which have been subject to abuse, misuse, alteration, neglected, or have been serviced, repaired or installed by unauthorized personnel shall not be covered under this warranty provision. Damage resulting from incorrect connection or an inappropriate application of this product shall not be the responsibility of Manufacturer . Manufacturer’s liability is limited to Manufacturer’s product(s); damage to other equipment connected to Manufacturer’s product(s) is the customer’s responsibility.
This warranty is made in lieu of any other warranty, express or implied. Manufacturer disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Manufacturer’s responsibility to repair or replace a defective product is the sole and exclusive remedy provided to the customer for breech of this warranty. Manufacturer is not liable for any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages irrespective of whether Manufacturer has advance notice of the possibility of such damages. No Manufacturer dealer, agent or employee is authorized to make any modification, extension or addition to this warranty.
www.attotech.com
. Manufacturer liability shall be
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