Atom 506AV Operator Owner's Manual

®
ATOM
PATENTED WORLD’S BEST
LA WN EDGERS
Model 506A V
Honda Powered 35cc 4-S troke Gasoline Model
OPERA T OR/O WNER MANU AL
Safety Precautions
Operating and
Edging Instructions
Maintenance and Workshop Manual
ACN 000 583 924
NOTE: For full “Honda” engine instructions and maintenance please refer to separate “Honda Owners Manual” supplied.
IMPORT ANT MANUAL – DO NOT THROW AWAY
Manual always to be available for reference or instructing new operators. Please fill in details of purchase on back cover page.
AS WITH ANY POWER TOOL
IMPROPER USE
CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY
MAKE SURE THIS MANUAL IS READ
AND CAREFULL Y
UNDERSTOOD
BEFORE ST ARTING
OR OPERA TING
THIS EQUIPMENT
INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS
This Atom Gasoline Powered Lawn Edger is designed to the highest standards to ensure you many hours of uninterrupted service.
Pay special attention to the safety precautions outlined on pages 2 to 5. Only persons who understand this Manual are to operate the Lawn Edger.
T o receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your Lawn Edger, it is important that you read and understand the maintenance and safety precautions before using the edger. Cont act your Atom dealer or the Atom distributor in your area if you do not understand or cannot carry out any of the operating instructions in this Manual.
Atom’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your Atom Edger differs from those described in this manual, please contact your Atom dealer for information and assistance. Call (02) 9810 0194 (within Australia) for your nearest servicing dealer.
NOTE: OUTSIDE AUSTRALIA REFER TO BACK COVER P AGE.
Parts and Controls.................................................2-3
Safety Precautions ................................................3-5
Assembling the Lawn Edger .....................................6
Fuel and Oil..............................................................6
St arting and S topping Instructions..........................7-8
Edging Instructions
Blade Replacement.........................................10
Lubrication of Gears ........................................ 11
Spark Plug ...................................................... 11
Air Filter Maintenance...................................... 11
Removing Blade Cover ................................... 11
Carburettor Adjustment ...................................12
Trouble Shooting T ips......................................13
Parts List and Exploded View ............................14-15
At the rear of this manual is a workshop manual for the lawn edger body . For full Honda engine instructions and maintenance, please refer to the separate “Honda Owner’s Manual” supplied. All service and warranty on your Honda engine can be done by your nearest
approved Honda dealer.....................................16-19
Warranty ................................................................ 20
SAFETY WARNINGS
!
DANGERS AND THE EXPLANATIONS WITH THEM DESERVE YOUR CAREFUL ATTENTION AND UNDERSTANDING. THE SAFETY WARNINGS IN THIS MANUAL AND ON THE EDGER DO NOT, BY THEMSELVES, ELIMINATE ANY DANGER. THE INSTRUCTIONS OR WARNINGS THEY GIVE ARE NOT SUBSTITUTES FOR PROPER ACCIDENT PREVENTION MEASURES.
WARNING
!
injury to yourself and others.
Failure to obey a safety warning can result in
THE PURPOSE OF SAFETY WARNING AND NOTES IN THIS MANUAL IS TO ATTRACT YOUR ATTENTION TO POSSIBLE
NOTE
!
operation or maintenance of the equipment.
Advises you of information or instructions vital to the
PARTS & CONTR OLS
1,2 The handles of the Lawn Edger are held by both
hands.
3 The throttle trigger which increases speed of
engine for automatic safety clutch to engage and
thus rotate blade. 4 ON/STOP switch. 5 Starter grip the grip of the pull starter which is the
device to start the engine. 6 Handle nut for holding handles onto housing. 7 Height adjustment for adjusting depth of cutting
blade. 8 Blade cover reduces the risk of flying debris and
direct contact with the feet or hands. 9 Sight guide for edging.
10 Cutter blades rotate when engine speed is
increased above idle.
11 Grass shield debris deflector reduces flyback of
stones and foreign material.
12 Wheel for moving and guiding edger.
2
13 Cross Brace, attaches downward on handle. 14 Left and right Handle Tubes. 15 Fuel cap, for sealing the fuel t ank filler . 16 Fuel Tank. 17 Choke lever for cold engine starting. 18 Filter housing covers the air filter element. 19 Muffler reduces exhaust noises and diverts gases
away from operator.
20 Spark Plug terminal cap connects the spark plug
to the ignition wire.
21 Fuel pump primer under carburettor provides
additional fuel for starting. 22 W arning Label, on lef t handle. 23 Front Round Anti-Vibration Mounting. 24 Rear Round Anti-Vibration Mounting (both sides). 25 Twin Saddle A V Mounting (both sides). 26 W arning Label, on blade guard.
PARTS & CONTROLS (CONTINUED)
FOLLOW ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN OPERATOR MANUAL – IMPROPER USE CAN CAUSE SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY • OBJECTS MAY BE THROWN OR RICHOCHET IN ALL DIRECTIONS – ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION • KEEP BYSTANDERS A T LEAST 50FT (16M) A WA Y • A LWAYS WEAR EAR PROTECTION • WEAR SNUG FITTING CLOTHING
• MINORS SHOULD NEVER BE PERMITTED TO USE THIS EDGER • WEAR STURDY SHOES WITH NON-SLIP SOLES • DO NOT LEND, RENT OR SELL THIS EDGER WITHOUT THE OPERATOR MANUAL.
SAFETY PRECA UTIONS
WARNING
!
may be dangerous. It is important that you read, fully understand, and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Re-read this operator’s manual and the safety instructions periodically.
As with any power tool, the use of any lawn edger
KEEP INSIDE OF BLADE GUARD CLEAN.
ESPECIALLY IN WET CONDITIONS A
CLOGGED GUARD CAN SLOW DOWN
OR STOP BLADE ROTATION AND MAY
CAUSE DAMAGE TO AUTOMATIC
SAFETY CLUTCH. ALWAYS OPERATE
BLADE AT HIGH SPEED WHEN EDGING.
DANGER
KEEP HANDS & FEET AWAY
ROTA TING BLADE
DIRECTION OF ROTA TION
22
WARNING – TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJUR Y
THE OPERATOR
PHYSICAL CONDITION
Operator must be in good physical condition and mental health, and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgement (Fig. 3).
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
Do not lend, rent or sell
this machine without the operator’s manual. Be sure that anyone using this unit understands the information contained in this manual before use.
WARNING
!
As with any power tool,
some special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury . Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
Safe use of an Atom Lawn Edger involves:
1. The Operator
2. The Atom Edger
3. The use of the Atom Edger
WARNING
!
This Lawn
Edger must not be operated by minors. Bystanders, especially children and animals, should not be allowed in the area where a machine is in use at least 15 metres (50 feet) away (Fig. 4). Never let the unit run unattended.
WARNING
!
Electrical shock. Never
touch electrical wires or components while the engine is running. They are sources of high voltage and can give you an electrical shock. Replace immediately any faulty tension lead or spark plug cap.
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (CONTINUED)
Do not operate the Edger when fatigued. Be alert – if you get tired while operating the machine, take a break. Tiredness may result in loss of control. W orking with any power tool can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating the machine.
WARNING
!
machine exposing the operator to vibrations may produce whitefinger disease (Raynaud’s phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome. These conditions reduce the hand’s ability to feel and regulate temperature, produce numbness and burning sensations, and may cause nerve and circulation damage and tissue necrosis.
Prolonged use of any hand-held powered
PROPER CLOTHING
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fitting, but allow complete freedom of movement (see Fig. 5). Avoid loose-fitting jackets, flared or cuffed pant s, or anything that could trip the operator. W ear overalls or long pants to protect your legs. DO NOT wear short s. Use of gloves when working with the Lawn Edger is recommended.
Good footing is most important. Wear sturdy shoes with nonslip soles. DO NOT wear sandals or operate with bare feet. In hot or sunny conditions, always wear a hat and long sleeve shirt for protection against skin cancers. Use of a good brand of sunscreen cream is also recommended on exposed skin surfaces.
SAFE FUELING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
!
and explosive fuel. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel (Fig. 6).
Refuel outdoors only. Always switch off the engine and allow it to cool before refueling. Relieve fuel tank pressure by loosening fuel cap slowly . Never remove
fuel filler cap while engine is running. Select bare ground for fueling, then move at least 3
metres (10 feet) from the fueling spot before starting the engine. Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting your Atom Edger and check for leakage.
Always tighten fuel filler cap securely after fueling.
WARNING
!
Accidental spillage of gasoline over hot engine could cause fire or explosion to occur with consequent possible disfigurement or fatal injury. Wash and clean hands after fueling.
The Atom Edger unit uses gasoline only for fuel (Refer “Fuel and Oil,” page 6).
Gasoline is an extremely
flammable
Always allow engine to
cool before refueling.
SAFE STARTING
You should always inspect your unit before starting it. Make sure the controls and safety devices are working properly .
Place the machine on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing.
WARNING
!
may not protect the operator from all fast moving foreign objects, even though the discharge is directed away from the operator, as ricochets and bouncebacks may occur during lawn edging operations. Never operate an Atom Edger unless wearing goggles or properly fitting safety glasses with adequate top and side protection which comply with ANSI Z 87.1.
Replace immediately broken or cracked blade covers and grass shield debris deflector.
Engine noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have their hearing checked regularly .
4
Proper eye protection is a must. The blade cover
NOTE
!
your hand. Do not allow grip to snap back, but guide starter rope slowly back to permit rope to rewind properly .
Failure to follow this procedure may result in injury to hand or fingers or may damage the starter mechanism.
WARNING
!
reduce the risk of eye or other injury from thrown objects, ensure that bystanders are at least 15 metres (50 feet) away during use. Replace immediately any worn or broken debris deflector shield or blade cover. If approached, release throttle trigger to immediately de-accelerate the engine.
When you pull the starter grip, do not wrap starter rope around
The Atom Edger is a one-
person machine. To
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (CONTINUED)
SAFE WORKING INSTRUCTIONS AND IMPORTANT ADJUSTMENTS
Never operate your machine if it is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely and securely assembled. At correct idle speed, the blade should not turn. Do not use the Atom Edger with incorrect idle speed (refer Adjusting the Carburettor instructions on page 12).
SAFE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING
Use only original Atom replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of parts manufactured by others will void warranty and/or may cause serious or fatal injury .
WARNING
!
is stopped, and disconnect the spark plug before adjusting blade height, doing any maintenance or repair work, or cleaning the unit or blade.
Follow the maintenance instructions in the appropriate section of this manual. Any repairs should be carried out by an authorized servcie dealer or person with suitable servicing experience.
WARNING
!
and may cause loss of hearing. Check to see that the muffler is in good condition. The lawn edger must not be operated if the muffler is not functioning properly, is damaged, or has been removed. In order to reduce the risk of fire, do not modify or remove any part of the muffler and ensure it is not worn or broken.
Always stop the engine, make sure that the blade
A worn or damaged muffler is a fire hazard
Before storing for a longer period, always empty the fuel tank.
WARNING
!
ventilated area.
Keep the space behind and beside the engine clear at all times to allow for the escape of hot and toxic exhaust fumes.
Operate your machine under good visibility and daylight conditions only . Work carefully.
WARNING
!
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Start and operate your
unit outdoors and in a
The engine exhaust from
this product contains
SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS
When working with the Atom Edger, always wrap your fingers tightly around each handle. Keep your hands in this position to have your machine under control at all times. NEVER attempt to operate the Atom Edger with one hand, as a loss of control may result in serious or fatal injury .
Make sure the handle grips are in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil or grease. Use both hands, one on each handle, to operate and control the lawn edger. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
WARNING
!
after use as you may burn yourself.
Do not touch hot engine
during and immediately
Remember that the risk of forest or grass fires is greater in hot weather.
Check fuel filler cap for leaks at regular intervals. Use the specified spark plug and make sure it and the ignition lead are always in good condition.
WARNING
!
Store Atom Edger in a dry , high or blocked location and out of reach of children.
WARNING
!
building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark (e.g. gas or oil-fired heater appliance, electric motor, etc.).
Never touch a hot muffler as burns will result.
Never store the machine with gasoline inside a
5
ASSEMBLING THE lll AT OM LAWN EDGER
1. Fit A.V. handle brace #1 to main body #2 (Fig. 7) with screws and nuts provided. Use straight bladed screwdriver or torx 25 driver.
2. Slide right handle tube #3 through round A.V . rubber mount #4.
3. Slide left handle tube #5 through round A.V. rubber mount #6.
4. Point black female hex bolt retainer #7 forward and insert the 150mm (6”) hex bolt #8 through retainer, through left handle tube #5, through left A.V. rubber saddle #9, through main body #2, through right A.V. rubber saddle #10, through handle tube #3.
5. Screw on handle wing nut #1 1 sufficiently . DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN wing nut as A.V. becomes less effective.
6. Fit handle cross-brace #12 to handle tubes #3 and #5. Use 2 screws #13 and 3 lock nuts #14 provided.
7. Insert trigger handle #15 into right handle tube #3 using one screw #13 and one nut #14 to hold into place.
NOTE: Throttle cable/switch wire from engine must be fitted under handle and clipped into holding lugs of cross-brace #12. Do not loop throttle/switch wire over handle.
8. Insert left handle #16 into left handle tube #5 using one screw #13 and one nut #14 to hold in place.
FUEL AND OIL
WARNING
!
FUEL IS EXTREMEL Y FLAMMABLE. HANDLE IT WITH CARE. KEEP AWAY FROM IGNITION SOURCES. DO NOT SMOKE WHILE FUELING YOUR EQUIPMENT .
Y our Atom Edger is powered by a four-stroke, air cooled engine which requires unleaded gasoline only in the fuel tank.
NOTE: Do not mix oil with the gasoline. Only use sufficient fuel for a few weeks work and store in
an approved safety type container.
WARNING
!
cap slowly to avoid injury from fuel spray. Replace fuel cap securely. Take care when handling gasoline. A void direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor.
Before fueling the edger, clean the filter cap and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank.
D ANGER!
Pressure may build up in the canister . Remove fuel
WARNING
!
Accidental spillage of gasoline over a hot engine could cause fire or explosion to occur. See Page 4 – Safe Fueling Instructions.
Always allow engine to cool before refueling.
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
WARNING
!
serious engine damage. Be sure to check the engine on a level surface, with the engine stopped, at regular intervals.
1. Remove the oil filler cap and fill tank with oil container supplied and check the oil level: it should reach the top of the oil filler neck.
2. If the level is low, fill to the top of the oil filler neck with the recommended oil.
After every 10 hours use, check the engine oil level and replenish oil up to the top of the oil filler neck.
Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause
6
FUEL AND OIL (CONTINUED)
Use Honda 4-stroke, or an equivalent high detergent, premium quality motor oil certified to meet or exceed U.S. automobile manufacturer’s requirements for service classification SG, SF. Motor oils classified SG, SF will show this designation on the container. SAE 10W­30 is recommended for general, all temperature use.
WARNING
!
shorten the engine’s service life.
Using nondetergent oil or 2 stroke engine oil could
WARNING
!
a horizontal position as shown (Fig. 9). Allow engine to cool down for at least 5 minutes before adding fuel. Use fuel funnel (not supplied) to prevent spills.
Fill or add fuel to the tank only when the edger is in
IMPORTANT NOTE
DO NOT use old or stale gasoline. Always use the proper gasoline, otherwise your engine will suffer rapid, permanent damage and you will void the engine warranty .
ST ARTING & ST OPPING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Place lawn edger on ground in horizontal position (see Fig. 14). Be sure the ignition switch is “ON”. Push switch down toward operator to turn ON. Switch located on top of trigger handle (See Fig. 10).
2. COLD ST ART: Slide the choke level to full choke position (Fig. 12A).
3. Press and release the primer bulb 5 times (Fig. 13).
4. Make sure you have a firm footing. Hold down motor with left hand and put one foot on the cross brace. With right hand pull the starter grip slowly until you feel it engage – and then give it a fast pull (Fig. 14).
Do not pull out starter rope more than 65cm (26”) – it might break. St and between handles to start. Do not let starter grip snap back. Guide it back slowly so that the starter rope can rewind slowly.
7
ST ARTING & ST OPPING INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
5. PULL THE STARTER ROPE BRISKLY until the engine starts. Gradually move the choke lever to the open position. Allow engine to warm-up until it runs smoothly .
6. Throttle trigger (engine accelerator control) is operated by pushing down interlock with thumb and pulling on trigger (Fig. 12C).
c) If engine has excessive fuel that cannot be cleared by (a) & (b) above, remove spark plug from engine and from spark plug terminal, crank engine to clear excess fuel, wipe and dry spark plug of all fuel, re-install spark plug terminal, and restart as
7. HOT OR W ARM STAR T : (Engine has already been started and warmed up). Switch ignition “ON”.
Make sure you have a firm footing with one foot on the cross brace. Pull starter until motor runs, allow to warm-up.
NOTE: A built in automatic centrifugal clutch disengages the blade from rotating at engine idle speed. The clutch engages the blade when the engine speed is increased.
above.
9. To stop engine push ignition switch down on top of throttle trigger away from operator (Fig 10).
WARNING
!
THE EDGER WHILE THE ENGINE IS RUNNING. Stay clear of the rot ating blade. Stop the engine prior to making adjustments and cleaning.
TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, NEVER CARRY
8. FLOODED ENGINE: (Engine will not start). If smoke or fuel comes from exhaust and engine will not start.
a) Check that ignition switch is “ON”, CHOKE LEVER is on RUN position.
b) Pull starter rope up to 10 times to clear engine of fuel so it can start.
EDGING INSTRUCTIONS
1. The Atom Edger is very easy and simple to use. For some people, it may take a few edgings to become use to it.
2. Thoroughly inspect the area where the edger is to be used and remove all stones, sticks wires and other foreign objects.
3. Adjust blade height (Fig. 15). With a new blade, try the second hole closest to operator.
AFTER FINISHING WORK Storing for a short period: Keep the unit in a dry place
until you need it again. Do not store where open flame or electrical machinery is operating.
Storing for a long period: Drain the fuel tank and run engine until carburettor is dry .
4. With both arms extended downwards, as in Fig. 16, hold both handle grips firmly . With the engine running, pull the throttle trigger full on. Engine must run at full speed.
8
EDGING INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
WARNING
!
operate walking backwards, as you may trip, fall and injure yourself.
5. If blade is not deep enough, or if digging too deep, adjust blade height, or slightly raise or lower handles to suit depth required (Fig. 17). However, it is always more comfortable and relaxed to have arms fully extended downwards.
6. Do not lift handles by excessive bending of elbows (Fig. 18). Always keep arms straight as shown in Fig. 16.
Only operate unit when moving forward. DO NOT
9. If blade jams or stops in the ground (Fig. 20), lower handles or release trigger and recommence. Engine speed should be full throttle under load with blade rotating.
10. Edging along
Concrete edge:
For position of blade, align edge guide (at front of blade cover) with edge of concrete. If blade hits concrete, lower handles and re-position blade at side of concrete. Even with the grass growing over the concrete and you cannot see the edge, you can feel the edge
of the concrete with the rotating blade by slightly sideways tilting the handles of the edger away from the concrete so that the blade tilts towards the concrete and skims the concrete edge and acts as a guide (Fig 21). Edger blades are made
from high tensile hardened spring steel and will last a long time. Once the edge is established the second and subsequent times around are very fast.
7. As cutting action begins, move the lawn edger forward so that the blade can cut the edge as you move forward (Fig. 19).
8. Continue at a moderate pace until you are familiar with the controls and the handling of the Atom Edger.
Note: When cutting efficiently , engine speed should be full throttle under load.
11. Sideways Tilting: Lower either left or right handle to achieve angle cutting (Fig 22).
12. Clutch: The Atom Edger is equipped with a centrifugal clutch. DO NOT run edger at low
speeds (or, if blade is jammed, at high engine speeds) as clutch shoes will prematurely wear and cause damage if cutting blades do not rotate.
9
EDGING INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
NOTE
!
conditions. A clogged guard can slow down or stop blade rotation and may cause damage to automatic safety clutch. Always operate blade at high speed when edging.
The Lawn edger can be transported by pushing it on it’s wheel, or carrying it with engine switched
off as in Fig. 23.
Keep inside of blade guard clean, especially in wet
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
!
TO A VOID PERSONAL INJURY, NEVER CARRY THE EDGER WHILE THE ENGINE IS RUNNING.
Never hold the handle cross brace if the engine is running (Fig. 24). Stop the engine prior to lifting or carrying.
BLADE REPLACEMENT
1. Stop engine. Clean area around dust cover #44042 and pry out with screwdriver (Fig. 25) exposing 14mm hex head for unscrewing blade nut.
2. Through dust cover hole, place 14mm socket and place 17mm wrench on blade nut (Fig. 26).
4. Remove one small washer, one large washer and two blades (Fig. 27). Before installing blade and washers, clean all grit and grease. Assemble these parts clean and dry. Fit large washer, new blades with spiggots of one blade interlocking with holes on opposite blade, large washer, one small washer , and nut. Tighten nut to 15-20 f t. lbs. (20-27Nm) or hand tight with 8” (200mm) or longer spanner.
WARNING
!
size holes (1/2”) which will cause out-of-balance vibrations which will damage unit and cause injury. Other blades can also break and cause major injury .
USE ONL Y A TOM BLADES. Other blades have larger
3. Unscrew nut counter (anti) clockwise (normal right hand thread).
10
NOTE
!
damage will occur. Always use two blades as shown above. Never use a single blade. Do not use other thicker blades as you will damage the unit.
Do not run engine without blade tightened to blade shaft as gear
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
5. Clean plastic dust cap and housing; press back by gently tapping into place. Clean inside blade cover of any built up dirt.
TO REMOVE BLADE COVER LID
Remove 4 screws as shown. Lift off cover . To reinstall, reverse procedure with blade cover metal support in place #43109. Fig. 28.
LOOSE BLADE
Follow steps 1 and 2 of Blade Replacement and tighten nut clockwise.
LUBRICATION OF GEARS
There is usually sufficient grease to last at least 6 months or 125 hours for professional use before topping it up. The grease in the gear case should be added according to use. Use a lightl, free-flowing lithium-based grease such as Castrol EPL1 or its equivalent. This is available in a handy to use squeeze pack with nozzle (#43227). Remove two screws marked FILL and BLEED. Inject grease into FILL screw hole and allow grease to begin to eject from BLEED hole indicating gear box is 3/4 full (Fig. 29). Refit and tighten BLEED screw and squeeze in 3 to 4 more lots of grease. Refit FILL screw and tighten.
NOTE: Do not use light or heavy gear oil as it might leak out. If case joint is damaged, clean and dry and use a gasket sealant. Replace o-ring if damaged. Tighten all screws. Refill casing.
CHECKING THE SP ARK PLUG
Remove engine cover by unscrewing 1x5mm hex bolt at top of cover (Fig 30). Remove spark plug cap and unscrew spark plug. If engine is low on power, dif ficult to start or runs poorly at idling speed, check the spark plug.
Allow engine to cool down.
Remove spark plug.
Clean dirty spark plug.
Check electrode gap.
Rectify faults which have caused fouling of spark
plug. Possible faults include: – Incorrect carburettor setting. – T oo much oil in oil tank. – Old fuel. – Dirty air filter. – Unfavourable running conditions (e.g. operating
at part load).
Do not clean the spark plug in an abrasive grit spark plug cleaner, as expensive damage to the engine could occur through loose grit damaging chrome in cylinder bore.
Fit a new spark plug after approximately 100 operating hours or earlier if electrodes are badly eroded.
NOTE
!
the engine failing to operate properly or in the engine becoming overheated and damaged.
Using spark plugs other than those designated may result in
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
NOTE
!
OPERA TION OR DAIL Y.
The air filter (Fig 31) is one of the most important areas to maintain. If it is not maintained, you will void the warranty . Before cleaning, make sure the unit is turned off.
CLEAN AND RE-OIL THE AIR FILTER EVERY 5 HOURS OF
SPARK PLUG
The following information is a guide only . For more details, refer to your “Honda Owner’s manual” supplied with this unit.
11
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
2. If filter torn or very dirty replace.
3. Wash the filter in detergent and water (Fig. 32). Rinse the filter thoroughly and allow it to dry .
4. Apply enough clean SAE 30 oil to saturate the filter when squeezed. Squeeze the filter to spread the oil and to remove excess oil.
5. Reinstall the filter (Fig. 33A) air filter cover. Note sequence of parts.
NOTE
!
filter and/or carburettor air filter cover, you will void the warranty .
If the unit is operated with dry or dirty filter or without the air
The loss of engine power that is not corrected by cleaning the air filter and muffler.
The engine operates in an erratic or fuel-rich condition (indicated by excessive exhaust smoke from the muffler).
NOTE
!
carburettor and/or engine.
Careless adjustments can seriously damage the
ADJUSTING THE CARBURETT OR
1. The idling screw adjustment is accessible without removing the air filter cover. See Fig. 33B. To increase engine idle speed, turn IDLE SCREW (#1) clockwise (Refer Fig. 33B). To decrease engine speed, turn IDLE SCREW counter (anti) clockwise. Throttle trigger to be in idle position.
2. If air filter is dirty then correct idle adjustment can not be made and air filter must be cleaned. Refer to Air Filter Maintenance and Fig 31, 32 and 33A.
NOTE
!
and retighten as necessary especially during the first few hours of operation.
CHECK TIGHTNESS OF SCREWS at regular intervals
CARBURETT OR
This unit is equipped with a diaphragm-type carburettor that has been carefully calibrated at the factory . In most cases, no further adjustment will be required. The condition of the air filter is important to the operation of the edger. A dirty air filter will restrict the air flow, which upsets the fuel-air filter mixture in the carburettor. The resulting symptoms are often mistaken for an out-of­adjustment carburettor. Therefore, check the condition of the air filter before adjusting the carburettor. Refer to Air Filter Maintenance on page 11. If the following conditions are experienced, it may be necessary to adjust the carburettor:
The engine will not idle.
The engine hesitates or stalls on acceleration.
NOTE
!
NOTE
!
throttle). Trigger to have small initial movement before it pulls cable and carby throttle lever.
The throttle cable normal play is .040” to .080” (1 to 2mm) when measured at the carburettor side. Re-adjust with the cable adjuster (#2) as required and re-adjust the idle screw (#1) on carburettor as required.
NOTE
!
this carburettor. Use clean fuel and clean air filter. No other adjustment is required due to fixed jets fitted.
Edger blade NOT to rotate when engine is idling.
Throttle cable wire is NOT to be pulled tight (against trigger
No mixture screws for high or low speed settings are fitted to
12
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS (CONTINUED)
FUEL FILTER
When the engine runs short of fuel supply and the tank has gasoline in it, clean the fuel filter for blockage (Fig. 34).
CHECKING EXHAUST MUFFLER
Tighten exhaust screws. If exhaust gasket is leaking, replace gasket. If the engine is low on power, check the muffler . Allow motor to cool down. Remove and scrape out excess carbon (Fig. 35) on both inlet and exit exhaust or have this done by a service dealer. Replace exhaust spark arrestor if worn, broken or blocked (Fig 36).
NOTE
!
If debris causes blockage
around the intake air cooling vent or between the cylinder fins, it may cause the engine to overheat, and that in turn may cause mechanical failure on the part of the Atom Edger. Remove air deflector to clean.
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Engine will not run or runs and stops.
Cutting blade does not turn when operating.
Gear case leaking 1. Loose screws.
Noisy gears 1. No lubricant in gearcase.
1. Ignition switch is OFF.
2. Choke ON.
3. Partially empty fuel tank.
4. Primer bulb not pushed enough times.
5. Engine is flooded.
1. Blade cover filled with dirt/grass.
2. Clutch slipping.
3. Loose bladenut.
4. Choke partly on.
5. Washers missing.
6. Spacers or parts missing.
2. Broken O-ring.
3. Grease too thin or oil used.
2. Loose bladenut or gear adjustment incorrect.
1. Turn switch on.
2. Push choke to OFF position.
3. Fill tank.
4. Press primer bulb fully and slowly 5 times.
5. Use starting procedure without choke.
1. Clean.
2. Cut less depth. Check blades are rotating. Edge at full throttle
3. Tighten bladenut.
4. Push choke to OFF position.
5. Re-fit washers.
6. Re-fit missing parts.
1. Tighten.
2. Replace.
3. Refill with correct grade grease. See pg 13.
1. Refill.
2. Reassemble parts correctly.
NOTE
!
For Engine Troubleshooting see page 18 and 19.
13
14
lll A T OM MODEL 506 LAWN EDGER P ARTS LIST
KEY # P ART # DESCRIPTION
1 40650 SCREW M5 x 36mm 2 40652 NUT NYLOC 5mm 3 40835 N.BEARING 32 x 10 x 12 W/SEAL 4 40838 HEX SCREW 6MM x 19MM 5 40906 “O” RING 64 x 1.75mm” 6 42111 SEALS NYLON OD27.2 x ID12.60 7 42112 FELT SEAL 8 43105 CUTTER BLADE SET (form & straight)
9 43108 BEARING 37 x 12 x 12 10 43109 BLADE COVER SUPPORT 1 1 43110 BLADE COVER 12 431 12 BLADE DRUM 13 431 14 BLADE SHAFT DRIVE 14 431 15 BLADE WASHER SMALL 15 431 16 BLADE WASHER LARGE 16 43122 CROWN GEAR L/E 17 43125 SP ACER 15.5MM 19 43127 WARNING LABEL HOT MOT OR 20 43128 WARNING LABEL BLADE COVER 21 43133 WARNING LABEL HANDLE 22 43155 MAIN BODY SHIELD (N) 23 43163 FLANGE NUT 3/8 UNC 24 43172 NUT NYLOC 3/8 25 43173 NUT M12 X 1.75 26 43176 PINION GEAR LONG 25.4mm 27 43179 BEARING SCREW M5 X 39 28 43198 TRIGGER COMP .SPRING 29 43199 “SPRING,SMALL” 30 43218 FLAT WASHER 9.77x19.05x1.6 Z/P 31 43288 THROTTLE TRIGGER 32 43292 THROTTLE INTERLOCK 33 43406 LABEL PROFESSIONAL 34 43419 LABEL MODEL 506 35 43484 WASHER 22.43 x 5.94 Z/P 36 43719 DEBRIS DEFLECTOR SPRING 37 43765 WHEEL ONLY 38 43790 SCREW 5.5mm for plastic 39 43860 BEARING 32x10x12 + 4mm 40 43910 DUST PLUG RED 41 43922 RUBBER HANDLE GRIP 42 43941 MAIN BODY COVER(new) 43 43951 PRO ROUND AV RUBBER 44 43952 L.H. AV MOUNT
KEY # PART # DESCRIPTION
45 43953 R.H. A V MOUNT 46 43954 MAIN HANDLE BRACKET 47 43955 HANDLE AV RUBBER 48 43961 PRO L.H HANDLE 49 43963 RH HANDLE SUIT RUBBER GRIP 50 43965 HONDA AIR DEFLECTOR(GX35) 51 43978 PRO SHAFT (USES FLANGED NUT) 52 43980 FLANGE BUSH SP ACER 53 43990 MANUAL HONDA MODEL 506 54 44003 HANDLE KNOB w/nut (44006 + 44075) 55 44010 PRO THROTTLE CABLE ASSY 56 44012 CORRUGATED LOOM 400mm 57 44016 SPACER 8.35MM 58 44062 HANDLE CROSS BRACE 59 44064 HANDLE BOLT HEX PIECE BLACK 60 44074 “HANDLE BOLT 1/4”” X 6"” BSW” 61 44075 BLACK HANDLE KNOB (refer Key #54) 62 44085 TRIGGER COVER W/OUT SLOT 63 44165 SWITCH WIRE 505/506 HONDA 64 44301 PRO A V2 WHEEL ARM 65 44302 HT ADJ PIN 66 44303 PRO AV2 HT ADJ HANDLE 67 44304 “WHEEL AXLE BOLT 3/8”” x 5.5” 68 44305 SEALED BEARING 28x8x12.8mm 69 44307 WHEEL AXLE TUBE SPACER 94.35mm 70 44308 PRO AV2 DEBRIS LIMITER 71 44309 PRO AV2 DEBRIS FLAP 72 44310 WHEEL HUB CAP 73 4431 1 PRO A V2 MAIN CASING 74 44312 PRO CLUTCH DRUM CUP(32mm LONG) 75 48002 HONDA GX35 ENGINE 76 48010 HONDA EXHAUST OUTLET (GX35) 77 48100 OIL 100ml (for Honda GX-31) 78 44060 HANDLE TUBE RH 79 44061 HANDLE TUBE LH 80 44440 ROCKER ON/OFF SWITCH 81 50650 AT OM LAWN EDGER LABEL 82 43452 ADJUSTING ARM SPRING 83 44087 RIGHT HANDLE TRIGGER ASSEMBL Y * 43935 CABLE ADJUSTER PIN * 44005 BRASS 6.3mm QC TERMINAL * ITEMS NOT SHOWN ON DIAGRAM
15
lll ATOM MODEL 506 LAWN EDGER PARTS LIST
COMPLETE WORKSHOP MANU AL
NOTE
!
This information is for persons with suitable experience should this unit ever require workshop repair .
TO REPAIR THROTTLE TRIGGER ASSEMBLY
1. Remove 2 screws holding side cover and remove cover and all parts. Reassemble as follows.
2. Fit throttle inter-lock and compression spring (Fig 37).
3. Fit throttle trigger with top hook #43288 and throttle trigger compression spring #43198, fit trigger then compression spring (Fig 38).
3. Carefully push new blade shaft #431 14 up into bearing and tap through carefully so washers, crown gear and spacer remain in position and the 3/8 bolt is pushed out (Fig. 41).
4. When blade shaft comes through, turn assembly over. Tap blade shaft so head of shaft is against bearing.
5. Re-assemble in reverse order all parts listed in 1. above. Refit blade (as per instructions on Pg 10, Figs 25, 26 and 27) and tighten up to 15-20 ft lbs (20-27Nm) or hand tight with 8” (200mm) or larger spanner. Head of blade shaf t must pull up tight against bearing, otherwise blade will become loose during use.
NOTE
!
p.17, Removing Gear Assembly Shaft).
If shaft is difficult to knock out, remove complete main body bearing cover housing (see
4. Hold trigger in place with finger until throttle cover #44069 is fitted (Fig 39). It is then ready for screwing tight (with 2 screws. Ensure throttle cover rear lug (arrowed Fig. 39) engages underside of handle wall.
TO REPLACE BLADE SHAFT
1. After removing blades (Refer Pg 10, Figs 25, 26 and
27) remove blade drum #43112, felt seal #42112 and spring level washers #431 15. Inspect threaded end of shaft and file off any rough surfaces so shaft is round and smooth.
2. Hold unit as shown in Fig. 40 and tap shaft through using a 3/8 bolt or similar so that bolt replaces shaft and maintains alignment and contains washers, spacer and gear inside housing – DO NOT TURN HOUSING OVER.
TO REMOVE ENGINE
1. Remove throttle cable (Fig 33B, page 16), unclip switch wire from motor.
2. Unscrew with 8mm (5/16”) socket spanner, 4 screws around clutch housing Fig 42.
TO REPLACE A.V. MOUNTS
1. Pull worn parts out and replace with new (Fig 52) on main handle moutn.
2. To replace front A.V. mount rubber – Remove 2 screws A & B, split handle housing, replace rubber mount and reverse procedure to assemble Fig 45.
16
COMPLETE WORKSHOP MANU AL (CONTINUED)
TO REMOVE CLUT CH DR UM
1. Slide long thin screw through hole in clutch drum and ribs in body casing. Unscrew flanged nut in anti­clockwise direction Fig 46.
2. Replace clutch drum with new clutch drum kit if worn or out of round. Fit and retighten.
TO REMOVE GEAR ASSEMBLY AND MAIN DRIVE PINION SHAFT
1. Remove blade cover as shown in Fig 28, page 11.
2. Remove 6 screws holding main bearing housing (Fig 48) shown marked. Remove bearing holding screw A.
3. Turn edger over to remove dust cover (refer Fig 25, page
10).
4. With a soft punch, tap hex end blade shaft as in Fig 49 until cover and gear assembly pops out of body housing.
5. If service tool available, remove shaft after fixing to main casing with existing screws and screwing out (Fig 50).
WW
asher casher c
W
asher c
WW
NOTE
!
through this washer, flanged nut will not tighten clutch drum. See Fig 47 for correct installation. If end of shaft shoulder clearance does not allow clutch drum to tighten add another washer.
asher casher c
ff
langlang
e ne n
f
lang
e n
ff
langlang
e ne n
learlear
ance underance under
lear
ance under
learlear
ance underance under
ut.ut.
ut. If shaft end p asses
ut.ut.
6. If no service tool available, use a screwdriver to lever pinion back. Turn screwdriver on end to lever further . Fig 51 & 52.
7. With a copper or brass punch (7/16” or 10mm in diameter) about 10” long, hold housing and tap pinion shaft out Fig 53.
NOTE
!
pinion teeth.
DO NOT USE A STEEL DRIFT as a punch as you will damage the
17
COMPLETE WORKSHOP MANU AL (CONTINUED)
TO REMOVE PINION
1. Hold shaft in vice between two pieces of aluminium so as not to damage shaft.
2. To remove pinion, grip shaft just behind bearing in jaws of vice (Fig. 54) and unscrew pinion counter (anti) clockwise (normal thread) with vice grips. If tight, heat to break loctite seal.
3. Fit new pinion with fresh loctite on thread, making sure it is tight up to spacer washer #43229, (Fig. 55) and washer does not move.
4. With a soft hammer , t ap casing down until it bottoms on pinion bearing (Fig. 57).
5. Fit bearing location screw (See Fig. 48 marked A) and leave nut loose.
6. Using a screwdriver , lever pinion firmly back onto bearing locating screw and tighten nut (Fig. 52 &
53).
NOTE
!
be fitted, then pinion and bearing forced back onto screw. If this is not done, pinion or crown gear could be tight. Correct distance is 6mm (.236”) Fig. 58.
7. Replace crown gear if teeth are worn. See sequence of assembly (Fig. 60).
Bearing must be forward to allow bearing locating screw to
4. T o remove clutch drum, grip shaft just behind bearing in aluminium vice jaws and impact off with 14mm (9/16”) hex socket. See Page 17 for replacement of drum.
ASSEMBLING MAIN HOUSING
1. Clean and dry bearing. Place oil resistant gasket sealant (e.g. Fullerprene 303) around bearing as in Fig. 55.
2. Place and lock-up a 15mm diameter (approx.) brass drift vertically in a vice (Fig. 56).
3. Hold centre of clutch drum nut on top of drift and slide main body housing down over shaft (Fig. 56).
8. Check and renew O’ ring #40906 if necessary . Fit assembly into housing. If bearing is loose in housing, smear loctite around bearing before assembling. Carefully drive down (making sure gears are meshing) by gently tapping around bearing area (Fig. 59) and turning clutch drum. Refit 6 screws around shaft.
9. Fill or top up with gear lubricant. See Page 11 “LUBRICA TION OF GEARS”.
10. Fit blade (see page 10) and bearing cap and check rotation that gears are not binding. It should turn smoothly from clutch end. Backlash at end of blade about 2-4mm. Refit blade cover lid, engine, handles and test.
18
COMPLETE WORKSHOP MANU AL (CONTINUED)
TO REPAIR CLUTCH
Replace these parts if the Clutch spring is broken, the Clutch fibre is worn or the Clutch bolt or shoe holes are worn.
NOTE
!
in direction of rotation as viewed from front of engine Fig. 61.
Re-assemble with clutch shoe arrows pointing anti-clockwise
19
Atom warrants each new Atom Edger Model for ONE YEAR for residential use and 90 days for commercial use based on the following terms.
The warranty extends to the original retail purchaser only and commences on the date of the original retail purchase.
Any part of the Atom Edger manufactured or supplied by Atom and found in the reasonable judgement of Atom to be defective in material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced by an authorized Atom service dealer without charge for parts and labour .
The Atom Edger , including any defective part, must be returned to an authorized service dealer within the warranty period. The expense of delivering the Atom Edger to the dealer for warranty work and the expense of returning it back to the owner after repair or replacement will be paid for by the owner. Atom’s responsibility in respect to claims is limited to making the required repairs or replacements and no claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the Contract of Sale of any Atom Edger . Proof of purchase will be required by the dealer to substantiate any warranty claim. All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Atom service dealer or by Atom.
This warranty is limited to NINETY (90) days from the date of original retail purchase for any Atom Edger that is used for commercial purposes and ONE (1) month for rental purposes.
This warranty does not cover any Atom Edger that has been subject to misuse, neglect, negligence or accident, or that has been operated in any way contrary to the operating instructions as specified in the Atom Operator’s Manual. This warranty does not apply to any damage to the Atom Edger that is the result of improper maintenance or to any Atom Edger that has been altered or modified so as to adversely affect the product’s operation, performance or durability or that has been altered or modified so as to change its intended use. The warranty does not extend to repairs made necessary by normal wear or by the use of parts or accessories which are either incompatible with the Atom Edger or adversely affect its operation, performance or durability .
For warranty procedure for Honda engine please refer to separate engine warranty available from your nearest authorised Honda dealer who will also carry out any engine service required.
Atom reserves the right to change or improve the design of any Atom Edger without assuming any obligation to modify any product previously manufactured.
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE ONE YEAR WARRANTY PERIOD OR NINETY (90) DAYS FOR PRODUCTS USED FOR ANY COMMERCIAL PURPOSE AND ONE (1) MONTH FOR RENTAL PURPOSES. ACCORDINGLY, ANY SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A P ARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR OTHERWISE, ARE DISCLAIMED IN THEIR ENTIRETY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPROPRIATE TWEL VE (12) MONTHS OR THIR TY (30) DA Y W ARRANTY PERIOD. AT OM’S OBLIGATION UNDER THIS W ARRANTY IS STRICTL Y AND EXCLUSIVEL Y LIMITED TO THE REP AIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVE P ARTS AND A TOM DOES NOT ASSUME OR AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO ASSUME FOR THEM ANY OTHER OBLIGATION. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY T O YOU.
AT OM ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCIDENT AL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED T O, EXPENSE OF RETURNING THE ATOM PRODUCT TO AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER AND EXPENSE OF DELIVERING IT BACK TO THE OWNER, MECHANIC’S TRAVEL TIME, TELEPHONE OR TELEGRAM CHARGES, RENT AL OF A LIKE PRODUCT, DURING THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS BEING PERFORMED, TRAVEL, LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROPERTY, LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT , LOSS OR TIME, OR INCONVENIENCE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITA TION OF INCIDENT AL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SO THE ABOVE LIMIT A TION OR EXCLUSION MA Y NOT APPL Y T O YOU.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
This warranty applies to Atom Edger Model manufactured by Atom.
IMPORT ANT: PLEASE FILL OUT THE INFORMATION BELOW ON PURCHASE
DATE OF PURCHASE:
Keep this manual as proof of purchase. This is your Lawn Edger machine model number. Should you
PURCHASED BY:
Address
State: Post/Zip Code:
SOLD BY:
Address:
State Post/Zip Code:
ever require any parts, please quote these numbers.
Atom Edgers are manufactured in Australia and exported around the world.
Aust. Patent No. 678575.
US Patent No’s 5, 826, 667 & 6,116, 350.
Other Australian and US Patents pending. Patent Pending in Europe, Japan and elsewhere.
Design registrations granted in Australia, USA, Japan and Great Brit ain.
Patents pending on Cross-Blade system.
Operator Manual. Part No. 43987. Printed in Australia.
Copyright © 2005 Atom Industries. All rights reserved
Atom Industries
9 Fred Street, Lilyfield NSW 2040 Australia
PO Box 513, Rozelle NSW 2039 Australia.
Phone: (02) 9810 0194 • International: (+61) 2 9810 0194
Fax: (02) 9810 6691 • International: (+61) 2 9810 6691
Email: info@atomindustries.com.au
Atom Industries is a division of Solo Industries Pty Ltd
(ACN 000 583 924).
Patents and registrations granted and pending.
webside: www.atomindustries.com.au
Atom Industries (NZ) Limited
PO Box 23500 Papatoetoe, Auckland New Zealand.
Freecall 0800 174 753
Freefax 0800 603 403
Email: info@atomindustries.com.au
Patents and registrations granted and pending.
webside: www.atomindustries.co.nz
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