ATMEL AT76C111 User Manual

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Features
DSP Functions for CCD/CMOS Image Processing
Video Encoder Including Line Driver for NTSC/PAL TV Signal
Baseline JPEG Compression/Decompression
SDRAM Interface
Support for all Flash Card Interfaces (Atmel DataFlash
CompactFlash)
USB and USART Interfaces for PC Camera Applications
32 Pins for General-purpose I/O
Five External Interrupts, Timer Clock Input and Wakeup Pin
DACs for Camera Control Functions and Audio Output
ADC Channels for Monitoring Camera Analog Inputs, Audio Input and Switch Input,
Like Window Comparator
Serial Interface for Controlling Camera Components
Hardware Up to 2M Bytes Program Space
Support for RTOS
All Low-level Software, Application Samples are Provided
Built-in Outputs Include a CVBS Output with a Line Driver, YC16-bit Digital Output,
RGB 565 Digital Output, Digital Composite Output
Compatible with Various Types of Display Devices
SDRAM Support from 16M Bits to 256M Bits
Direct Interface to Epson LCDs
280-pin FlexBGA Package
1.8-volt Core and 3.3V I/O Operation
®
High­Performance Digital Camera Processor
AT76C111
Figure 1. Typical DSC Application Using AT76C111
• Digital Inputs
• Control
• Push Buttons
GPIO
Flash
Card
I/F
• MMC/SPI/SD
• SSFDC
• DataFlash
CCD
CDS
A/D
RS232
Por t
(PC)
USB (PC)
CCD
I/F
Serial
Camera
I/F
USART
USB
SDRAM
SDRAM I/F
External
Memory I/F
Flash
• Flash
• SRAM
• CF
DAC
with L.D.
DACs
ADC
Summary
TV
• Iris Control
• Shutter Motor
• Lens Motor
• Flash Bulb Control
• AGC Gain
• Voice Output
• Battery-level Check
• Photo Detection (AE)
• Focus Sensor
• Voice Input
Rev. 2334AS–IMAGE–08/02
Note: This is a summary document. A complete document is available under NDA. For more information, please contact your local Atmel sales office.
1
Description The AT76C111 is a highly-integrated solution for digital cameras. It combines a number
of functions that are required in digital cameras.
Image data acquisition and capturing from either CCD or CMOS imagers
Image display
Image processing and image storing
Overall camera management
Control of general-purpose I/O functions
Data communication
Control of user functions
On-screen Display
It also provides a large number of interfaces that allow camera manufacturers to directly access a variety of devices that may be present in a digital camera.
Communication with PCs
Communication with Flash cards
Serial communication ports for controlling other devices in the camera
®
The design is based on an ARM of hardware resources, controlled by ARM, perform digital camera functions such as image DSP processing, JPEG coding/decoding, DMA access to SDRAM and Video encoding. All these computational-intensive functions are implemented in hardware which can be programmed according to user specifications, thus allowing ARM to be free for other user-defined functions.
microprocessor that controls the entire chip. A number
Capabilities Supports up to 16 megapixel CCDs/CMOS (10 - 30 MHz CCDs)
CCD colors are limited to the Bayer arrangements of the RGB primary colors
Interfaces to 16 - 256-Mbit SDRAM, one or two pieces
30 frames/sec Video Display mode (NTSC)
15 frames/sec Capture mode (VGA resolution)
Up to 1.5M bytes/sec read/write from/to Flash cards
2M Bytes external Flash ROM for program space
2M Bytes external SRAM for program/working space (optional)
Full-speed USB interface (mass storage and image class)
60 - 100 mA current
1 - 5 mA in Standby mode
50 µA current in Sleep mode
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AT76C111
2334AS–IMAGE–08/0 2
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