ATMEL AT5FC002-20 Datasheet

2-Megabyte Flash Memory PCMCIA Card
AT5FC002
Features
Single Power Supply
Read and Write Volta ge, 5 V ± 5%
High Performance
200 ns Maximum Access Time 6 ms Typical Sector Write
CMOS Low Power Consumption
20 mA Typical Active Current (Byte Mode) 400 µA Typic al Standby Current
Fully MS-DOS Compatible Flash Driver and Formatter
Virtual-Disk Flash Driver with 512 By tes/Sector Random Read/Write to any Sector No Erase Operation Required Prior to any Write
Zero Data Retention Power
Batteries not Required for Data Storage
PCMCIA/JEIDA 68-Pin Standard
Selectable Byte- or Word-Wide Configuration
High Re-programmable Endurance
Built-in Redundancy for Sector Replacement Minimum 100,000 Write Cycles
Five Levels of Write Protection
Prevent Accidental Data Loss
Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
Pin Name Function A0-A20 Addresses D0-D15 Data
Control Signals
Card Status
Description
Atmel’s Flash Memory Card provides the highest system level performance for data and file storage solutions to the portable PC market segment. Data files and a pplications programs ca n be stored on the AT5FC002. This allows OEM manufacturers of portable system to eliminate the weight, power c onsumption and reliability issues associated with electro-mechanical disk-based systems. The AT5FC00 2 requires a single voltage power supply for total system operation. No batteries a re needed for data re­tention due to its Flash-based technology. S ince no high voltage (12-volt) is required to perform any write operation, the AT5FC002 is suitable for the emerging "mobile" personal sys­tems.
The AT5FC002 is com pa tible wi th the 68-pin P CMC IA/JEI D A international standard. Atmel’s Flash Memory Cards can be read in either a byte-wide or word-wide mode which allows for flexible integration into various system pla tforms. It can be rea d like any typical PCMCIA SRAM or ROM card.
Block Diagram
The Card Information Structure (CIS) can be written by the OEM or by Atmel at the attribute memory address space using a format utility. The CIS appears at the beginning of the card’s attribute memory space and defines the low-level organization of data on the PC card. The AT5FC002 contains a separate 2 Kbyte EEPROM memory for the card’s attribute memory space.
The third party software sol ut ion s such as AWARD Softw are’s CardWare system and the SCM’s Flash File System (FFS), enables Atmel’s Flash Memory Card to emulate the function of
essentially all the major brand personal computers that are DOS/Windows compatible.
For some unique portable computers, such as the HP200/100/95LX series, the software Driver and Formatter are also available. The Atmel Driver and Formatter utilizes a self­contained spare sector replacement algorithm, enabled by At­mel’s small 512-byte sectors, to achieve long term card reliability and endurance.
2 AT5FC002
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Storage Temperature........................-30°C to +70°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied................................... -10°C to +70°C
Voltage with Respect to Ground, All pins
(1)
V
............................................... -2.0 V to +7.0 V
CC
Output Short Cir c uit Current
(1)
.......... -2.0 V to +7.0 V
(2)
....................-200 mA
AT5FC002
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum
Ratings" may cause perm an en t dam ag e to the card . T his is a stress rating only and functional operation of the card at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended pe­riods may affect device reliability.
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5 V. During volt­age transients, inputs may overshoot V up to 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on output and I/O pins is V
+0.5 V. During voltage transitions, outputs may overshoot to
CC
V
+2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns.
CC
2. No more than one output shorted at a time. Durati on of the short cir­cuit should not be greater than one second. Conditions equal V
= 0.5 V or 5.0 V, VCC = Max.
OUT
to -2.0 V for periods of
SS
D.C. and A.C. Operating Range
AT5FC002-20
o
Operating Temperature (Case) Com. 0
Power Supply 5 V ± 5%
V
CC
Pin Capacitance
(f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C)
(1)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Max Units
C
IN1
C
OUT
C
IN2
C
I/O
Note: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
Address Capacitance VIN = 0 V 20 pF Output Capacitance V
= 0 V 20 pF
OUT
Control Capacitance VIN = 0 (CE) 45 pF I/O Capacitance V
= 0 V 20 pF
I/O
C - 70oC
3
PC Card Pin Assignments
I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Bi-directional, NC = No Connect
Pin Signal I/O Function
1 GND Ground 2 D3 I/O Data Bit 3 3 D4 I/O Data Bit 4 4 D5 I/O Data Bit 5 5 D6 I/O Data Bit 6 6 D7 I/O Data Bit 7 7
CE
1
I Card Enable 1 8 A10 I Address Bit 10 9
OE I Output Enable 10 A11 I Address Bit 11 11 A9 I Address Bi t 9 12 A8 I Address Bi t 8 13 A13 I Address Bit 13 14 A14 I Address Bit 14 15
WE I Write Enable 16 NC No Connect 17 V
CC
Power Supply 18 NC No Connect 19 A16 I Address Bit 16 20 A15 I Address Bit 15 21 A12 I Address Bit 12 22 A7 I Address Bi t 7 23 A6 I Address Bi t 6 24 A5 I Address Bi t 5 25 A4 I Address Bi t 4 26 A3 I Address Bi t 3 27 A2 I Address Bi t 2 28 A1 I Address Bi t 1 29 A0 I Address Bi t 0 30 D0 I/O Data Bit 0 31 D1 I/O Data Bit 1 32 D2 I/O Data Bit 2 33 WP O Write Protect 34 GND Ground
(1)
(1)
Pin Signal I/O Function
35 GND Groun d 36
CD
1
O Card Detect 1 37 D11 I/O Data Bit 11 38 D12 I/O Data Bit 12 39 D13 I/O Data Bit 13 40 D14 I/O Data Bit 14 41 D15 I/O Data Bit 15 42
CE
2
I Card Enable 2 43 NC No Connect 44 RFU Reserved 45 RFU Reserved 46 A17 I Address Bit 17 47 A18 I Address Bit 18 48 A19 I Address Bit 19 49 A20 I Address Bit 20 50 NC No Connect 51 V
CC
Power Supply 52 NC No Connect 53 NC No Connect 54 NC No Connect 55 NC No Connect 56 NC No Connect 57 NC No Connect 58 NC No Connect 59 NC No Connect 60 NC No Connect 61 62 63 BVD
REG I Register Select BVD
O Ba ttery Voltage Detect 2
2
O Ba ttery Voltage Detect 1
1
64 D8 I/O Data Bit 8 65 D9 I/O Data Bit 9 66 D10 I/O Data Bit 10 67
CD
2
O Card Detect 2
68 GND Groun d
(1)
(1)
(2) (2)
(1)
Notes: 1. Signal must not be connected between cards.
2.
BVD = Internally pulled up.
4 AT5FC002
AT5FC002
Pin Description
Symbol Name Type Function
A0-A20 Address Inputs Input Address Inputs are internally latched during write cycles.
Data Input/Outputs are internally latched on write cycles. Data
D0-D15 Data Input/Output
CE1, CE
2
Card Enable Input
Input/Output
outputs are latched during read cycles. Data pins are active high. When the memory card is de-selected or the outputs are disabled the outputs float to tri-state.
Card Enable is active low. The memory card is de-selected and power consumption is reduced to standby levels when CE activates the internal memory card circuitry that c ontrols the high and low byte control logic of the card, input buffers, segment decoders, and associated memory devices.
CE is high.
OE Output Enable Input
WE Write Enable Input
V
CC
GND Ground Ground CD1, CD
WP Write Protect Output
NC No Conne ct Corresponding pin is not connected internally. BVD1, BVD2Battery Voltage Detect Output Internally pulled up. (There is no battery in the card.)
REG Register Select Input
2
PC Card Power Supply
Card Detect Output When Card Detect 1 and 2 = Ground the system detects the card.
Output Enable is active low and enables the data buffers through the card outputs during read cycles.
Write Enable is active low and controls the write function to the memory array. The targe t address is latched on the falling e dge of the
WE pulse and the appropriate data is latched on the rising
edge of the pulse. PC Card Power Supply for device operation
(5.0 V ± 5%)
Write Protect is active high and indicates that all card write operations are disabled by the write protect switch.
Provide access to Card Information Structure in the Attribute Memory Device
5
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