Permanent Software Write Protection for the First-Half of the Array
– Software Procedure to Verify Write Protect Status
•
Hardware Write Protection for the Entire Array
•
Low Voltage and S tandard Voltage Operation
– 5.0 (VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V)
– 2.7 (VCC = 2.7V to 5.5V)
– 1.8 (VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V)
•
Internally Organized 256 x 8
•
2-Wire Serial Interface
•
Schmitt Trigger, Filtered Inputs for Noise Suppression
•
Bidirectional Data Transfer Protocol
•
100 KHz (1.8V and 2.7V) and 400 KHz (5.0V) Compatibility
•
16-Byte Page Wri te Modes
•
Partial Page Writes Are Allowed
•
Self-Timed Write Cycle (10 ms max)
•
High Reliability
– Endurance: 1 Million Write Cycles
– Data Retention: 100 Years
– ESD Protection: >3,000V
•
Automotive Grade and Extended Temperature Devices Available
•
8-Pin PDIP, 8-Pin JEDEC SOIC and 8-Pin TSSOP Packages
Description
The AT34C02 provides 2048 bits of serial electrically erasable and programmable
read only memory ( EEPRO M ) or gan iz ed as 25 6 wo rds of 8 bi ts ea ch . The fi rst- hal f o f
the device incorporates a software write protection feature while hardware write protection for the entire array is available via an external pin as well. Once the software
write protection is enabled, by s end ing a special comm and t o the device, it ca nnot b e
reversed. The hardware write protection is controlled with the WP pin and can be used
to protect the entire array, whether or not the software write protection has been
enabled. This allows the user to protect none, first-half, or all of the array depending
on the applica tion . The device is opti mi zed for u se in ma ny i nd us tri al a nd c om mer cial
applications where low power and low voltage operations are essential. The AT34C02
is available in space sa ving 8-pin PDIP, 8-pi n JEDEC SOIC, and 8-pin TSSO P packages and is accessed via a 2-wire se rial interface. In addition, it is av ailable in 5.0V
(4.5V to 5.5V), 2.7V (2.7V to 5.5V), and 1.8V (1.8V to 5.5V) versions.
2-Wire Serial
EEPROM
with Permanent
Software Write
Protect
2K (256 x 8)
AT34C02
2-Wire Serial
Pin Configurations
Pin NameFunction
A0 to A2Address Inputs
SDASerial Data
SCLSerial Clock Input
WPWrite Protect
8-Pin TSSOP
A0
A1
A2
GND
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
WP
SCL
SDA
A0
A1
A2
GND
GND
A0
A1
A2
8-Pin SOIC
1
2
3
4
8-Pin PDIP
1
2
3
4
EEPROM with
VCC
8
WP
7
SCL
6
SDA
5
Permanent
Software Write
Protec
8
VCC
7
WP
6
SCL
5
SDA
Rev. 0958D–07/98
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Operating Temperature .................................. -55°C to +125 °C
Storage Temperature.....................................-65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin
with Respect to Ground.....................................-1.0V to +7.0V
Maximum Operating Voltage........................................... 6.25V
DC Output Current........................................................5.0 mA
Block Diagram
V
CC
GND
WP
SCL
SDA
A
2
A
1
A
0
START
STOP
LOGIC
LOAD
DEVICE
ADDRESS
COMPARATOR
R/W
*NOTICE:Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
SERIAL
CONTROL
WRITE PROTECT
CIRCUITRY
COMP
DATA WORD
ADDR/COUNTER
LOGIC
INCLOAD
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the de vic e. T his is a stres s rat ing onl y and
functional oper a tion of the device at these o r any
other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximu m rating
conditions f or ex tended periods ma y aff ect dev ice
reliability.
EN
H.V. PUMP/TIMING
DATA RECOVERY
SOFTWARE WRITE
PROTECTED AREA
(00H - 7FH)
X DEC
2
E
PROM
D
IN
D
OUT
Pin Description
SERIAL CLOCK (SCL):
edge clock data into each EEPROM device and negative
edge clock data out of each device.
SERIAL DATA (SDA):
serial data transfer. This pin is open-drain driven and may
be wire-ORed with any number of other open-drain or open
collector devices.
2
The SCL input is used to positive
The SDA pin is bidirectional for
AT34C02
Y DEC
DEVICE/PAGE ADDRESSES (A2 , A1, A0):
SERIAL MUX
D
/ACK
OUT
LOGIC
The A2, A1
and A0 pins are device address inputs that are hard wired
for the AT34C02. As many as eight 2K devices may be
addressed on a single bus system (device addressin g is
discussed in detail under the Device Addressing section).
WRITE PROTECT (WP):
The AT34C02 has a Write Protect pin that provides hardware data protection. The Write
Protect pin allows normal read/write operations when con-
AT34C02
nected to ground (GND) or when left floating. When the
Write Protect pin is connected to V
, the write protection
CC
feature is enabled for the entire array. The write protection
modes are shown in the following table.
AT34C02 Write Protection Modes
WP Pin StatusWrite Protect RegisterPart of the Array Write Protected
V
CC
—Full Array (2K)
GND or FloatingNot ProgrammedNormal Read/Write
GND or FloatingProgrammed
Pin Capacitance
(1)
First-Half of Array
(1K: 00H - 7FH)
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +1.8V
Note:1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested
I/O
= 0V
DC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from: TAI = -40°C to +85°C, V
= +1.8V to +5.5V (unless otherwise noted).
V
CC
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMinTypMaxUnits
V
CC1
V
CC2
V
CC3
I
CC
I
CC
I
SB1
I
SB2
I
SB3
I
LI
I
LO
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL2
V
OL1
Note:1. VIL min and VIH max are reference only and are not tested.
Supply Voltage1.85.5V
Supply Voltage2.75.5V
Supply Voltage4.55.5V
Supply Current VCC = 5.0VREAD at 100 KHz0.41.0mA
Supply Current VCC = 5.0VWRITE at 100 KHz2.03.0mA
Standby Current VCC = 1.8VVIN = VCC or V
Standby Current VCC = 2.7VVIN = VCC or V
Standby Current VCC = 5.0VVIN = VCC or V
Input Leakage CurrentVIN = VCC or V
Output Leakage CurrentV
Input Low Level
Input High Level
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = -40°C to +85°C, VCC = +1.8V to +5.5V,
= 1 TTL Gate and 100 pF (unless otherwise noted).
C
L
1.8V, 2.7V5.0V
SymbolParameter
f
SCL
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
I
t
AA
t
BUF
t
HD.STA
t
SU.STA
t
HD.DAT
t
SU.DAT
t
R
t
F
t
SU.STO
t
DH
t
WR
Endurance
Note:1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
(1)
Clock Frequency, SCL100400kHz
Clock Pulse Width Low4.71.2
Clock Pulse Width High4.00.6
Noise Suppression Time
Clock Low to Data Out Valid0.14.50.10.9
Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start
Start Hold Time4.00.6
Start Set-up Time4.70.6
Data In Hold Time00
Data In Set-up Time200100ns
Inputs Rise Time
Inputs Fall Time
Stop Set-up Time4.70.6
Data Out Hold Time10050ns
Write Cycle Time1010ms
5.0V, 25°C, Page Mode1M1M
(1)
(1)
(1)
UnitsMinMaxMinMax
µ
s
µ
s
10050ns
µ
s
(1)
4.71.2
1.00.3
300300ns
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
Write
Cycles
Memory Organization
AT34C02, 2K Serial EEPROM:
nized with 256 pages of 1 byte each. Random word
addressing requires a 8-bit data word address.
The 2K is internally orga-
Device Operation
CLOCK and DATA TRANSITIONS:
mally pulled high with an external de vice . Data on th e SDA
pin may chan ge only dur ing SC L lo w ti me p eri ods (re fer to
Data Validity timing diagram). Data changes during SCL
high periods will indicate a start or stop condition as defined
below.
START CONDITION:
A high-to-low transition of SDA with
SCL high is a start condition which must precede any other
command (refer to Start and Stop Definition timing diagram).
STOP CONDITION:
A low-to-high transition of SDA with
SCL high is a stop condition. After a read sequence, the
4
AT34C02
The SDA pin is nor-
stop command will pla ce the EEP ROM in a stan dby power
mode (refer to Start and Stop Definition timing diagram).
ACKNOWLEDGE:
All addresses and data words are serially transmitted to and from the EEPROM in 8-bit words.
The EEPROM sends a z ero to acknowledge that it has
received each word. This happens during the ninth clock
cycle.
STANDBY MODE:
The AT34C02 features a low power
standby mode which is enabled: (a) up on power-up or (b)
after the receipt of th e STO P bit and th e co mpleti on of any
internal operations.
MEMORY RESET:
After an interruption in protocol, power
loss or system reset, any 2-wire part can be reset by following these steps:
(a) Clock up to 9 cycles, (b) look for SDA high in each cycle
while SCL is high and then (c) create a start condition as
SDA is high.
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