Datasheet AT29LV1024-25TI, AT29LV1024-25TC, AT29LV1024-25JI, AT29LV1024-25JC, AT29LV1024-20TI Datasheet (ATMEL)

...
1 Megabit (64K x 16) 3-volt Only CMOS Flash Memory
Features
0564A
Single Voltage, Range 3V to 3.6V Supply
3-Volt-Only Read and Write Operation
Software Protected Program ming
Fast Read Access Time - 150 ns
Low Power Dissipation
15 mA Active Current 50 µA CMOS Standby Curre nt
Sector Program Operatio n
Single Cycle Repro gra m (Eras e and Program) 512 Sectors (128 words/sec tor) Internal Address and Data Latches for 128 Words
Fast Sector Program Cycl e Ti me - 20 ms
Internal Program Control and Timer
DATA Polling for End of Program Detec tio n
Typical Endurance > 10,000 Cycles
CMOS and TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Ranges
Description
The AT29LV1024 is a 3-volt-only in-system Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). Its 1 megabit of memory is organized as 65,536 words by 16 bits. Manufactured with Atmel’s advanced nonvolatile CMOS technology, the device offers access times to 150 ns with power dissipation of just 54 mW. When the device is deselected, the CMOS standby current is less than 50 µA. The device endurance is such that any sector can typically be written to in excess of 10,000 times.
To allow for simple in-system reprogrammability, the AT29LV1024 does not require high input voltages for programming. Three-volt-only commands determine the opera­tion of the device. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from an
AT29LV1024
Pin Configurations
Pin Name Function
A0 - A15 Addresses CE Chip Enable OE Output E nable WE Write Enable
I/O0 - I/O15 NC No Connect
DC Don’t Connec t
Data Inputs/Outputs
PLCC Top View
TSOP Top View
Type 1
(continued)
AT29LV1024
4-63
Description (Continued)
EPROM. Reprogramming the AT29LV1024 is performed on a sector basis; 128 words of data are loaded into the device and then simultaneously programmed.
During a reprogram cycle, the address locations and 128 words of data are internally latched, freeing the address and data bus for other operations. Following the initiation of a program cycle, the device will automatically eras e the
Block Diagram
Device Operation
READ: The AT29LV1024 is accessed like an EPROM.
CE and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored
When at the memory location determined by the address pins is asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in the high impedance state whenever line control gives designers flexibility in preventing bus contention.
SOFTWARE DATA PROTECTION PROGRAMMING:
The AT29LV1024 has 512 individual sectors, each 128 words. Using the software data protection feature, word loads are used to enter the 128 words of a sector to be programmed. The AT29LV1024 can only be programmed or reprogrammed using the software data protection fea­ture. The device is programmed on a sector basis. If a word of data within the sector is to be changed, data for the entire 128 word sector must be loaded into the device. The AT29LV1024 automatically does a sector erase prior to loading the data into the sector. An erase command is not required.
Software data protection protects the devic e from inadver­tent programming. A series of three program commands to specific addresses with specific data must be presented to the device before programming may occur. The same three program commands must begin each program op­eration. All software program commands must obey the sector program timing specifications. Power transitions will not reset the software data protection feature, however the softw are feature will guard against i nadvertent pro­gram cycles during power transitions.
CE or OE is high. This dual-
sector and then program the latched data using an internal control timer. The end of a program cycle can be detected
DATA polling of I/O7 or I/O15. Once the end of a pro-
by gram cycle has been detected, a new access for a read or program can begin.
Any attempt to write to the device without the 3 word com­mand sequence will start the internal write timers. No data will be written to the device; however, for the duration of
, a read operation will effectively be a polling operation.
t
WC
After the software data protection’s 3 word command code is given, a word load is performed by applying a low puls e on the and CE or WE, whichever occurs last. The data is latched by the first rising edge of
The 128 words of data must be loaded into each sector. Any word that is not loaded during the programming of its sector will be erased to read FFFFH. Once the words of a sector are loaded into the device, they are simultaneously programmed during the internal programming period. Af­ter the first data word has been loaded into the device, successive words are entered in the same manner. Each new word to be programmed must have its high to low transition on transition of low transition is not detected within 150 µs of the last low to high transition, the load period will end and the internal programming period will start. A7 to A15 specify the sector address. The sector address must be valid during each high to low transition of word address within the sector. The words may be loaded in any order; sequential loading is not required. Once a programming operation has been initiated, and for the du-
WE or CE input with CE or WE low (respectively)
OE high. The address is latched on the falling edge of
CE or WE.
WE (or CE) within 150 µs of the low to high
WE (or CE) of the preceding word. If a high to
WE (or CE). A0 to A6 specify the
(continued)
4-64 AT29LV1024
Device Operation (Continued)
ration of tWC, a read operation will effectively be a polling operation.
HARDWARE DATA PROTECTION: Hardware features protect against inadvertent programs to the AT29LV1024 in the following ways: (a) V (typical), the program function is inhibited. (b) V on delay— once V the device will automatically time out 10 ms (typical) be­fore programming. (c) Program inhibit— holding any one
OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits program cycles. (d)
of Noise filter— pulses of less than 15 ns (typical) on the
CE inputs will not initiate a program cycle.
or INPUT LEVELS: While operating with a 3.3V ±10%
power supply, the address inputs and control inputs ( CE and WE) may be driven from 0 to 5.5V without ad­versely affecting the operation of the device. The I/O lines can be driven from 0 to 3.6V.
PRODUCT IDE NTIFICATION: The product identifica­tion mode identifies the device and manufacturer as At­mel. It may be accessed by hardware or software opera­tion. The hardware operation mode can be us ed by an ex­ternal programmer to identify the correct programming al­gorithm for the Atmel product. In addition, users may wish to use the software product identification mode to identify the part (i.e. using the device code), and have the system software use the appropriate sector size for program op­erations. In th is manner, the user can have a common
has reached the VCC sense level,
CC
sense— if VCC is below 1.8V
CC
CC
power
WE
OE,
AT29LV1024
board design for various Flash densities and, with each density’s sector size in a memory map, have the system software apply the appropriate sector size.
For details, see Operating Modes (for hardware operation) or Software Product Identification. The manufacturer and device code is the same for both modes.
DATA POLLING: The AT29LV1024 features DATA polling to indicate the end of a program cycle. During a program cycle an attempted read of the last word loaded will result in the complement of the loaded data on I/O7 and I/O15. Once the program cycle has been completed, true data is valid on all outputs and the next cycle may
DATA polling may begin at any time during the pro-
begin. gram cycle.
TOGGLE BIT: In addition to AT29LV1024 provides another method for determining the end of a program or erase cycle. During a program or erase operation, successive attempts to read data from the device will result in I/O6 and I/O14 toggling between one and zero. On ce the program cycle has completed, I/O6 and I/O14 will stop toggling and valid data will be read. Examining the toggle bit may begin at any time dur­ing a program cycle.
OPTIONAL CHIP ERASE MODE: The entire device can be erased by using a 6-byte software code. Please see Software Chip Erase application note for details.
DATA p o l li n g th e
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Temperature Under Bias.................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature...................... -65°C to +150°C
All Input Voltages (including NC Pins)
with Respect to Ground ................... -0.6V to +6.25V
All Output Voltages
with Respect to Ground .............-0.6V to V
Voltage on
with Respect to Ground ................... -0.6V to +13.5V
OE
+ 0.6V
CC
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed un der “Abso lute Maxi-
mum Ratings” may cause permanen t dama ge to th e de vice . This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indi­cated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
4-65
DC and AC Operating Range
AT29LV1024-15 AT29LV1024-20 AT29LV1024-25
Operating Temperature (Case)
V
Power Supply
CC
1. After power is applied and VCC is at the minimum specified data sheet value, the system should wait 20 ms before an operational mode is started.
(1)
Com. 0°C - 70°C 0°C - 70°C 0°C - 70°C Ind. -40°C - 85°C -40°C - 85°C -40°C - 85°C
3.3V ± 0.3V 3.3V ± 0.3V 3.3V ± 0.3V
Operating Modes
Mode CE OE WE Ai I/O
Read V Program
(2)
Standby/Write Inhibit V
IL
V
IL
IH
Program Inhibit X X V Program Inhibit X V Output Disable X V Product Identification
Hardware V
Software
Notes: 1. X can be VIL or VIH.
(5)
2. Refer to AC Programming Waveforms.
3. V
= 12.0V ± 0.5V.
H
IL
V
V
X
V
IL IH
(1)
IL IH
IL
V
IH
V
IL
X X High Z
IH
X X High Z
A1 - A15 = VIL, A9 = VH,
V
IH
A1 - A15 = VIL, A9 = VH,
4. Manufacturer Code: 1F, Device Code: 26
5. See details under So ft ware Produ ct Ide nt if ic at io n Ent ry/Exit.
Ai D Ai D
(3)
A0 = V
A0 = V
A0 = V
A0 = V
IL
IH IL
IH
(3)
OUT IN
Manufacturer Code Device Code
(4)
Manufacturer Code Device Code
(4)
(4)
(4)
DC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Max Units
I
LI
I
LO
I
SB1
I
SB2
I
CC
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH1
Input Load Current VIN = 0V to V Output Leakage Current V
VCC Standby Current CMOS CE = V
= 0V to V
I/O
CC
- 0.3V to V
VCC Standby Current TTL CE = 2.0V to V V
Active Current f = 5 MHz; I
CC
OUT
CC
CC
CC
= 0 mA, V
CC
Com. 50 µA Ind. 100 µA
= 3.6V 15 mA
CC
1 µA 1 µA
1mA
Input Low Voltage 0.6 V Input High Voltage 2.0 V Output Low Voltage IOL = 1.6 mA, VCC = 3.0V .45 V Output High Voltage IOH = 100 µA, VCC = 3.0V 2.4 V
4-66 AT29LV1024
AC Read Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
t
ACC
t
CE
t
OE
t
DF
t
OH
(1) (2) (3, 4)
Address to Output Delay 150 200 250 ns CE to Output Delay 150 200 250 ns OE to Output Delay 0 85 0 100 0 120 ns CE or OE to Output Float 0 40 0 50 0 60 ns Output Hold from OE, CE or
Address, whichever occurred first
AT29LV1024
AT29LV1024-15 AT29LV1024-20 AT29LV1024-25
Min Max Min Max Min Max
000ns
Units
AC Read Waveforms
Notes: 1. CE may be delayed up to t
transition without impact on t OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling
2. edge of after an address change without impact on t
CE without impact on tCE or by t
(1, 2, 3, 4)
- tCE after the address
ACC
.
ACC
ACC
- tOE
ACC
3. t
DF
(C
L
4. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
.
Input Test Waveforms and Me as ur em ent Level
is specified from OE or CE whichever occurs fir st
= 5 pF).
Output Test Load
tR, tF < 5 ns
Pin Capacitance
(f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C)
(1)
Typ Max Units Conditions
C
IN
C
OUT
Note: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
46pFV 812pFV
= 0V
IN
= 0V
OUT
4-67
AC Word Load Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
t
AS
t
AH
t
CS
t
CH
t
WP
t
DS
t
DH
t
WPH
, t
, t
OES
OEH
Address, OE Set-up Time 0 ns Address Hold Time 100 ns Chip Select Set-up Time 0 ns Chip Select Hold Time 0 ns Write Pulse Width (WE or CE) 200 ns Data Set-up Time 100 ns Data, OE Hold Time 0 ns Write Pulse Width High 200 ns
AC Word Load Waveforms
WE Controlled
(1, 2)
CE Controlled
Notes: 1. The software data protection commands must be
applied prior to word loads.
4-68 AT29LV1024
2. A complete sector (128 words) should be loaded using these waveforms as shown in the Soft ware Prote ct ed Word Load waveforms (see nex t page).
2. OE must be high when WE and CE are both low.
3. All words that are not lo ad ed within the sector being
programmed will be indeterminate.
AT29LV1024
Program Cycle Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
t
WC
t
AS
t
AH
t
DS
t
DH
t
WP
t
WLC
t
WPH
Write Cycle Time 20 ms Address Set-up Time 0 ns Address Hold Time 100 ns Data Set-up Time 100 ns Data Hold Time 0 ns Write Pulse Width 200 ns Word Load Cycle Time 150 µs Write Pulse Width High 200 ns
Software Protected P r ogr am Wav ef orm
(1, 2, 3)
Notes: 1. A7 through A15 must specify the same page
address during each high to low transition of WE
CE) after the software code ha s be en ent ere d.
(or
(1)
Programming Algorithm
LOAD DATA AAAA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 5555
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
LOAD DATA A0A0
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA
TO
SECTOR (128 WORDS)
WRITES ENABLED
(3)
ENTER DATA PROTECT STATE
(2)
Notes for software program code:
1. Data Format: I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex); Address Format: A14 - A0 (Hex).
2. Data Protect state will be re-a ct iv at ed at en d of program cycle.
3. 128 words of data MUST BE loaded.
4-69
Data Polling Characteristics
(1)
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
t
DH
t
OEH
t
OE
t
WR
Notes: 1. These parameters are ch ara ct erized and not 100% tes te d.
2. See t
Data Hold Time 0 ns OE Hold Time 0 ns OE to Output Delay
(2)
Write Recovery Time 0 ns
spec in AC Read Characteristics.
OE
Data Polling Waveforms
Toggle Bit Characteristic s
(1)
ns
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
t
DH
t
OEH
t
OE
t
OEHP
t
WR
Notes: 1. These parameters are ch ara ct erized and not 100% tes te d.
2. See t
Toggle Bit Waveforms
Notes: 1. Toggling either
operate toggle bit.
2. Beginning and ending state of I/O6 and I/O14 may vary.
Data Hold Time 10 ns OE Hold Time 10 ns OE to Output Delay
(2)
OE High Pulse 150 ns Write Recovery Time 0 ns
spec in AC Read Characteristics.
OE
(1, 2, 3)
OE or CE or both OE and CE will
3. Any address location may be used but the address should not vary.
ns
4-70 AT29LV1024
AT29LV1024
Software Product
(1)
Identification Entry
LOAD DATA AAAA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 5555
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
LOAD DATA 9090
TO
ADDRESS 5555
PAUSE 20 mS
Notes for software product identification:
1. Data Format: I/O15 - I/O0 (Hex ); Address Format: A14 - A0 (Hex).
2. A1 - A15 = V Manufacture Code is read for A0 = V Device Code is read for A0 = V
3. The device doe s no t remai n in ide nt ification mode if powered down.
4. The device returns to st an dard operation mode.
5. Manufacturer Code: 1F Device Code: 26
.
IL
ENTER PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION MODE
;
IL
.
IH
(2, 3, 5)
Software Product Identification Exit
LOAD DATA AAAA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 5555
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
LOAD DATA F0F0
TO
ADDRESS 5555
PAUSE 20 mS
(1)
EXIT PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
(4)
MODE
4-71
Ordering Information
t
ACC
(ns)
Active Standby
I
CC
(mA)
Ordering Code Package
Operation Range
150 15 0.05 AT29LV1024-15JC 44J Commercial
AT29LV1024-15TC 48T (0° to 70°C)
15 0.05 AT29LV1024-15JI 44J Industrial
AT29LV1024-15TI 48T (-40° to 85°C)
200 15 0.05 AT29LV1024-20JC 44J Commercial
AT29LV1024-20TC 48T (0° to 70°C)
15 0.10 AT29LV1024-20JI 44J Industrial
AT29LV1024-20TI 48T (-40° to 85°C)
250 15 0.05 AT29LV1024-25JC 44J Commercial
AT29LV1024-25TC 48T (0° to 70°C)
15 0.10 AT29LV1024-25JI 44J Industrial
AT29LV1024-25TI 48T (-40° to 85°C)
Package Type
44J 44 Lead, Plastic J-Leade d Chip Carrier (PLCC) 48T 48 Lead, Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
4-72 AT29LV1024
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