ATMEL AT27C1024 User Manual

BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/ATMEL

Features

Fast Read Access Time – 45 ns
Low-Power CMOS Operation
– 100 µA Max Standby – 30 mA Max Active at 5 MHz
JEDEC Standard Packages
– 40-lead PDIP – 44-lead PLCC – 40-lead VSOP
Direct Upgrade from 512K (AT27C516) EPROM
5V ± 10% Power Supply
High-Reliability CMOS Technology
– 2000V ESD Protection – 200 mA Latchup Immunity
Rapid
CMOS and TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs
Integrated Product Identification Code
Industrial and Automotive Temperature Ranges
Green (Pb/Halide-free) Packaging Option
Programming Algorithm – 100 µs/Word (Typical)
1-Megabit (64K x 16) OTP EPROM
AT27C1024

1. Description

The AT27C1024 is a low-power, high-performance 1,048,576 bit one-time program­mable read-only memory (OTP EPROM) organized 64K by 16 bits. It requires only one 5V power supply in normal read mode operation. Any word can be accessed in less than 45 ns, eliminating the need for speed reducing WAIT states. The by-16 orga­nization make this part ideal for high-performance 16- and 32-bit microprocessor systems.
In read mode, the AT27C1024 typically consumes 15 mA. Standby mode supply cur­rent is typically less than 10 µA.
The AT27C1024 is available in industry-standard JEDEC-approved one-time pro­grammable (OTP) plastic PDIP, PLCC, and VSOP packages. The device features two-line control (CE
With high density 64K word storage capability, the AT27C1024 allows firmware to be stored reliably and to be accessed by the system without the delays of mass storage media.
Atmel’s AT27C1024 have additional features to ensure high quality and efficient pro­duction use. The Rapid the part and guarantees reliable programming. Programming time is typically only 100 µs/word. The Integrated Product Identification Code electronically identifies the device and manufacturer. This feature is used by industry-standard programming equipment to select the proper programming algorithms and voltages.
, OE) to eliminate bus contention in high-speed systems.
Programming Algorithm reduces the time required to program
0019M–EPROM–12/07

2. Pin Configurations

Pin Name Function
A0 - A15 Addresses
O0 - O15 Outputs
CE
OE
Chip Enable
Output Enable
PGM
Program Strobe
NC No Connect
Note: Both GND pins must be connected.

2.1 40-lead PDIP Top View

VPP
CE O15 O14 O13 O12 O11 O10
O9
O8
GND
O7
O6
O5
O4
O3
O2
O1
O0
OE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
VCC PGM NC A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 GND A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

2.3 44-lead PLCC Top View

O12 O11 O10
O9 O8
GND
NC O7 O6 O5 O4
O13
O14
O15CEVPPNCVCC
65432
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1819202122232425262728
O3O2O1
O0
OE
1
NC
PGMNCA15
4443424140
A0A1A2A3A4
A14
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 GND NC A8 A7 A6 A5
2.2 40-lead VSOP Top View – Type 1
1
A9
2
A10
3
A11
4
A12
5
A13
6
A14
7
A15
8
NC
9
PGM
10
VCC
11
VPP
12
CE
13
O15
14
O14
15
O13
16
O12
17
O11
18
O10
19
O9
20
O8
2
AT27C1024
GND
40
A8
39
A7
38
A6
37
A5
36
A4
35
A3
34
A2
33
A1
32
A0
31
OE
30
O0
29
O1
28
A2
27
O3
26
O4
25
O5
24
O6
23
O7
22
GND
21
0019M–EPROM–12/07

3. System Considerations

Switching between active and standby conditions via the Chip Enable pin may produce tran­sient voltage excursions. Unless accommodated by the system design, these transients may exceed datasheet limits, resulting in device non-conformance. At a minimum, a 0.1 µF high frequency, low inherent inductance, ceramic capacitor should be utilized for each device. This capacitor should be connected between the V to the device as possible. Additionally, to stabilize the supply voltage level on printed circuit boards with large EPROM arrays, a 4.7 µF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be utilized, again connected between the V close as possible to the point where the power supply is connected to the array.

4. Block Diagram

AT27C1024
and Ground terminals of the device, as close
CC
and Ground terminals. This capacitor should be positioned as
CC

5. Absolute Maximum Ratings*

Temperature Under Bias.............................. -55° C to + 125° C
Storage Temperature................................... -65° C to + 150° C
Voltage on Any Pin with
Respect to Ground ........................................-2.0V to + 7.0V
Voltage on A9 with
Respect to Ground .....................................-2.0V to + 14.0V
VPP Supply Voltage with
Respect to Ground ......................................-2.0V to + 14.0V
Note: 1. Minimum voltage is -0.6V DC which may undershoot to -2.0V for pulses of less than 20 ns. Maximum output pin voltage is
+ 0.75V DC which may overshoot to +7.0V for pulses of less than 20 ns.
V
CC
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maxi-
mum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other condi-
(1)
(1)
(1)
tions beyond those indicated in the operational sec­tions of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
0019M–EPROM–12/07
3

6. Operating Modes

Mode/Pin CE OE PGM Ai V
Read V
IL
Output Disable X V
Standby V
Rapid Program
(2)
PGM Verify V
PGM Inhibit V
Product Identification
(4)
IH
V
IL
IL
IH
V
IL
V
IL
IH
XX X X
V
IH
V
IL
XX X V
V
IL
(1)
X
Ai X D
X X X High Z
V
IL
V
IH
X
Ai V
Ai V
A9 = V
(3)
H
A0 = VIH or VIL
A1 - A15 = V
IL
V
PP
(5)
PP
PP
PP
CC
Notes: 1. X can be VIL or VIH.
2. Refer to Programming Characteristics.
3. V
= 12.0 ± 0.5V.
H
4. Two identifier words may be selected. All Ai inputs are held low (V
), except A9 which is set to VH and A0 which is toggled
IL
low (VIL) to select the Manufacturer’s Identification word and high (VIH) to select the Device Code word.
5. Standby V
current (ISB) is specified with VPP = VCC. V
CC
> VPP will cause a slight increase in ISB.
CC

7. DC and AC Operating Conditions for Read Operation

AT27C 102 4
-45 -70
Operating Temp. (Case)
Power Supply 5V ± 10% 5V ± 10%
V
CC
Ind. -40° C - 85° C-40° C - 85° C
Auto.
Outputs
OUT
High Z
D
IN
D
OUT
High Z
Identification Code

8. DC and Operating Characteristics for Read Operation

Symbol Parameter Condition Min Max Units
I
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
LI
LO
PP1
SB
CC
IL
IH
OL
OH
(2)
Input Load Current VIN = 0V to V
Output Leakage Current V
(1))
V
Read/Standby Current VPP = V
PP
(1)
V
Standby Current
CC
= 0V to V
OUT
I
(CMOS), CE = V
SB1
(TTL), CE = 2.0 to VCC + 0.5V 1 mA
I
SB2
VCC Active Current f = 5 MHz, I
CC
CC
OUT
CC
CC
= 0 mA, CE = V
Input Low Voltage -0.6 0.8 V
Input High Voltage 2.0 V
Output Low Voltage IOL = 2.1 mA 0.4 V
Output High Voltage I
= -400 µA 2.4 V
OH
Notes: 1. VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP, and removed simultaneously or after VPP..
2. V
may be connected directly to VCC, except during programming. The supply current would then be the sum of ICC and IPP..
PP
4
AT27C1024
Ind. ±1 µA
Auto. ±5 µA
Ind. ±5 µA
Auto. ±10 µA
10 µA
± 0.3V 100 µA
IL
30 mA
+ 0.5 V
CC
0019M–EPROM–12/07

9. AC Characteristics for Read Operation

Symbol Parameter Condition
(1)
t
ACC
(1)
t
CE
(1)
t
OE
(1)
t
DF
t
OH
Note: 1. See AC Waveforms for Read Operation.
Address to Output Delay CE = OE = V
CE to Output Delay OE = V
OE to Output Delay CE = V
IL
IL
OE or CE High to Output Float, Whichever Occurred First 20 25 ns
Output Hold from Address, CE or OE, Whichever
Occurred First
AT27C1024
AT27C1024
-45 -70
Min Max Min Max
IL
45 70 ns
45 70 ns
20 25 ns
77 ns
Units
10. AC Waveforms for Read Operation
(1)
Notes: 1. Timing measurement reference level is 1.5V for -45. Input AC drive levels are VIL = 0.0V and VIH = 3.0V. Timing measure-
ment reference levels for all other speed grades are V
= 0.8V and VOH = 2.0V. Input AC drive levels are VIL = 0.45V and VIH
OL
= 2.4V.
2. OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE.
3. OE
may be delayed up to t
- tOE after the address is valid without impact on t
ACC
ACC
.
4. This parameter is only sampled and is not 100% tested.
5. Output float is defined as the point when data is no longer driven.
0019M–EPROM–12/07
5

11. Pin Capacitance

f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C
Symbol Typ Max Units Conditions
C
IN
C
OUT
Note: 1. Typical values for nominal supply voltage. This parameter is only sampled and is not 100% tested.
(1)
410pFV
812pFV
IN
OUT
= 0V
= 0V

12. Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Levels

For -45 devices only:
tR, tF < 5 ns (10% to 90%)
For -70 devices only:
t
, tF < 20 ns (10% to 90%)
R

13. Output Test Load

Note: 1. CL = 100 pF including jig capacitance except -45 devices, where CL = 30 pF.
6
AT27C1024
0019M–EPROM–12/07
AT27C1024
14. Programming Waveforms
(1)
Notes: 1. The Input Timing Reference is 0.8V for VIL and 2.0V for VIH.
2. t
OE
and t
are characteristics of the device but must be accommodated by the programmer.
DFP
3. When programming the AT27C1024 a 0.1 µF capacitor is required across VPP and ground to suppress sputious voltage transients.

15. DC Programming Characteristics

TA = 25 ± 5°C, V
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
I
LI
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
I
CC2
I
PP2
V
ID
= 6.5 ± 0.25V, VPP = 13.0 ± 0.25V
CC
Input Load Current V
= VIL, V
IN
IH
Input Low Level -0.6 0.8 V
Input High Level 2.0 V
Output Low Voltage I
Output High Voltage I
= 2.1 mA 0.4 V
OL
= -400 µA 2.4 V
OH
VCC Supply Current (Program and Verify) 50 mA
VPP Supply Current CE = PGM = V
A9 Product Identification Voltage 11.5 12.5 V
Limits
UnitsMin Max
±10 µA
+ 0.1 V
CC
IL
30 mA
0019M–EPROM–12/07
7

16. AC Programming Characteristics

TA = 25 ± 5° C, VCC = 6.5 ± 0.25V, VPP = 13.0 ± 0.25V
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
Limits
(1)
UnitsMin Max
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
AS
CES
OES
DS
AH
DH
DFP
VPS
VCS
PW
OE
PRT
Address Setup Time
CE Setup Time 2 µs
OE Setup Time 2 µs
Data Setup Time 2 µs
Address Hold Time 0 µs
Data Hold Time 2 µs
OE High to Output Float Delay
(2)
VPP Setup Time 2 µs
Input Rise and Fall Times
(10% to 90%) 20 ns
Input Pulse Levels
0.45V to 2.4V
Input Timing Reference Level
0.8V to 2.0V
VCC Setup Time 2 µs
PGM Program Pulse Width
(3)
Data Valid from OE 150 ns
Output Timing Reference Level
0.8V to 2.0V
VPP Pulse Rise Time During Programming
s
0130ns
95 105 µs
50 ns
Notes: 1. VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
2. This parameter is only sampled and is not 100% tested. Output Float is defined as the point where data is no longer driven – see timing diagram.
3. Program Pulse width tolerance is 100
µsec ± 5%.

17. Atmel’s AT27C1024 Integrated Product Identification Code

Pins
Codes
Hex
DataA0 O15-O8 O7 O6 O5 O4 O3 O2 O1 O0
Manufacturer 0 0 00011110 001E
Device Type 1 0 1111000100F1
8
AT27C1024
0019M–EPROM–12/07

18. Rapid Programming Algorithm

A 100 µs PGM pulse width is used to program. The address is set to the first location. VCC is raised to 6.5V and V PGM
pulse without verification. Then a verification/reprogramming loop is executed for each address. In the event a word fails to pass verification, up to 10 successive 100 µs pulses are applied with a verification after each pulse. If the word fails to verify after 10 pulses have been applied, the part is considered failed. After the word verifies properly, the next address is selected until all have been checked. V are read again and compared with the original data to determine if the device passes or fails.
PP
AT27C1024
is raised to 13.0V. Each address is first programmed with one 100 µs
is then lowered to 5.0V and VCC to 5.0V. All words
PP
0019M–EPROM–12/07
9

19. Ordering Information

19.1 Standard Package

I
(mA)
t
ACC
(ns)
45 30 0.1
70 30 0.1
CC
Ordering Code Package Operation RangeActive Standby
AT27C1024-45JI AT27C1024-45PI AT27C1024-45VI
AT27C1024-70JI AT27C1024-70PI AT27C1024-70VI
44J 40P6 40V
44J 40P6 40V
Industrial
(-40° C to 85° C)
(1)
Industrial
(-40° C to 85° C)
(1)
Note:
Not recommended for new designs. Use Green package option.

19.2 Green Package (Pb/Halide-free)

I
(mA)
t
ACC
(ns)
45 30 0.1
70 30 0.1
Note: 1. The 40-lead VSOP package is not recommended for new designs.
CC
Ordering Code Package Operation RangeActive Standby
AT27C1024-45JU AT27C1024-45PU
AT27C1024-70JU AT27C1024-70PU
44J 40P6
44J 40P6
Industrial
(-40° C to 85° C)
Industrial
(-40° C to 85° C)
Package Type
44J 44-Lead, Plastic J-Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
40P6 40-Lead, 0.600" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
40V 40-Lead, Plastic Thin Small Outline Package (VSOP) 10 x 14 mm
10
AT27C1024
0019M–EPROM–12/07

20. Packaging Information

20.1 44J – PLCC
AT27C1024
1.14(0.045) X 45˚
B
e
0.51(0.020)MAX
45˚ MAX (3X)
Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-018, Variation AC.
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is .010"(0.254 mm) per side. Dimension D1 and E1 include mold mismatch and are measured at the extreme material condition at the upper or lower parting line.
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.004" (0.102 mm) maximum.
PIN NO. 1
IDENTIFIER
D1
D
1.14(0.045) X 45˚
E1 E
0.318(0.0125)
0.191(0.0075)
NOM
D2/E2
MAX
B1
A2
A1
A
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
SYMBOL
A 4.191 4.572
A1 2.286 3.048
A2 0.508
D 17.399 17.653
D1 16.510 16.662 Note 2
E 17.399 17.653
E1 16.510 16.662 Note 2
D2/E2 14.986 16.002
B 0.660 0.813
B1 0.330 0.533
e 1.270 TYP
MIN
NOTE
2325 Orchard Parkway
R
San Jose, CA 95131
0019M–EPROM–12/07
TITLE
44J, 44-lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
DRAWING NO.
44J
10/04/01
REV.
B
11
20.2 40P6 – PDIP
PIN
1
E1
A1
B
REF
E
B1
C
L
SEATING PLANE
A
e
D
0º ~ 15º
eB
Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-011, Variation AC.
2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion. Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010").
TITLE
2325 Orchard Parkway
R
San Jose, CA 95131
40P6, 40-lead (0.600"/15.24 mm Wide) Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
SYMBOL
A 4.826
A1 0.381
D 52.070 52.578 Note 2
E 15.240 15.875
E1 13.462 13.970 Note 2
B 0.356 0.559
B1 1.041 1.651
L 3.048 3.556
C 0.203 0.381
eB 15.494 17.526
e 2.540 TYP
MIN
NOM
MAX
DRAWING NO.
40P6
NOTE
09/28/01
REV.
B
12
AT27C1024
0019M–EPROM–12/07
20.3 40V – VSOP
AT27C1024
PIN 1
Pin 1 Identifier
D1
D
e
E
b
A2
A
SEATING PLANE
A1
Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MO-142, Variation CA.
2. Dimensions D1 and E do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion on E is 0.15 mm per side and on D1 is 0.25 mm per side.
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10 mm maximum.
0º ~ 8º
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS
SYMBOL
A 1.20
A1 0.05 0.15
A2 0.95 1.00 1.05
D 13.80 14.00 14.20
D1 12.30 12.40 12.50 Note 2
E 9.90 10.00 10.10 Note 2
L 0.50 0.60 0.70
L1 0.25 BASIC
b 0.17 0.22 0.27
c 0.10 0.21
e 0.50 BASIC
c
L1
GAGE PLANE
(Unit of Measure = mm)
MIN
NOM
MAX
NOTE
2325 Orchard Parkway
R
San Jose, CA 95131
0019M–EPROM–12/07
TITLE
40V, 40-lead (10 x 14 mm Package) Plastic Thin Small Outline
Package, Type I (VSOP)
DRAWING NO.
40V
10/18/01
REV.
B
13
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