• Byte Mode and 256-byte Page Mode for Program O perations
• Sector Architecture:
– T w o Sectors with 32K Bytes Each (512K)
– Four Sectors with 32K Bytes Each (1M)
– 128 Pages per Sector
• Product Identification Mode
• Low- voltag e O p e r a tion
– 2.7 (V
• Sector Write Protection
• Write Protect (WP) Pin and Write Disable Instructions for
both Hardware and Software Data Protection
• Self-timed Program Cycle (60 µs/Byte Typical)
• Self-timed Sector Era se Cycle (1 second/Sector Typical)
• Single Cycle Repr ogramming (Erase and Program) f or Status Register
• High Reliability
– Endurance: 10,000 W rite Cycles Typical
• 8-lead JEDEC SOIC
= 2.7V to 3.6V)
CC
SPI Serial
Memory
512K (65,536 x 8)
1M (131,072 x 8)
AT25F512
Description
The AT25F512/1024 provides 524,288/1,048,576 bits of serial reprogrammable Flash
memor y or ganized as 6 5,536/ 131,0 72 wo rds of 8 bits each. The device is o ptimi zed
for use in many industrial and commercial applications whe re low-power and low-voltage operation are essential. The AT25F512/1024 is available in a space-saving 8-lead
JEDEC SOIC package.
The AT25F512/1024 is enabled through the Chip Selec t pin (CS
3-wire interface consisting of Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO), and
Seria l Cl ock (S C K ) . All w r it e c ycles are completely sel f- t im e d.
BLOCK WRITE prote ction for top 1/4, top 1/2 or the entire memory array (1M) or
entire memor y array (512K) is enabled by program ming the stat us regist er. Separate
write enable and write disable instructions are provided for additional data protection.
Hardware data protection is provided via the WP
write attempts to the status register. The HOLD
pin to protect against inadvertent
pin may be used to suspend any serial
communication without resetting the serial sequence.
Pin Configurations
Pin NameFunction
CS
SCKSeria l Da ta Cl ock
SISerial Data Input
Chip Select
8-lead SOIC
CS
SO
WP
GND
) and accessed via a
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
HOLD
SCK
SI
AT25F1024
SOSerial Data Output
GNDGround
VCCPower Supply
WP
HOLD
Write Protect
Suspends Serial Input
Rev. 1440M–SEEPR–7/03
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Operating Temperature.................................... -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature........... .......................... -65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin
with Resp e c t to Gr o und ............. ............... .. ... .... -1 . 0V to +7 .0 V
Maximum Operating Voltage .......................................... 6.25V
DC Output Current........................................................ 5.0 mA
Block Diagram
*NOTICE:Stresses beyond those listed under “Ab solute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device . This i s a stress rat ing only and
functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indi cated in the
operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions f or extended periods may affect
device reli a bi lit y.
65,536 x 8
or
131,072 x 8
2
AT25F512/1024
1440M–SEEPR–7/03
AT25F512/1024
Pin Capacitance
(1)
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +3.6V (unless otherwise noted).
Note:1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
DC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from: TAI = -40°C to +85°C, VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V,
T
= 0°C to +70°C, VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V (unless otherwise noted).
AC
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMinTypMaxUnits
V
CC
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
SB
I
IL
I
OL
(1)
V
IL
(1)
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
Note:1. V
Supply Voltage2.73.6V
Supply CurrentVCC = 3.6V at 20 MHz, SO = Open Read10.015.0mA
Supply CurrentVCC = 3.6V at 20 MHz, SO = Open Write15.030.0mA
Standby CurrentVCC = 2.7V, CS = V
Input LeakageVIN = 0V to V
CC
CC
-3.03.0µA
2.010.0µA
Output LeakageVIN = 0V to VCC, TAC = 0°C to 70°C-3.03.0µA
Input Low Voltage-0.6V
x 0.3V
CC
Input High VoltageVCC x 0.7VCC + 0.5V
Outp u t Lo w Voltag e
Output High VoltageIOH = -100 µAVCC - 0.2V
2.7V ≤ V
and VIH max are reference only and are not tested.
IL
≤ 3.6V
CC
I
= 0.15 mA0.2V
OL
1440M–SEEPR–7/03
3
AC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from TAI = -40°C to +85°C, VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V
C
= 1 TTL Gate and 30 pF (unless otherwise noted).
L
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnits
f
SCK
t
RI
t
FI
t
WH
t
WL
t
CS
t
CSS
t
CSH
t
SU
t
H
t
HD
t
CD
t
V
t
HO
t
LZ
t
HZ
t
DIS
t
EC
t
BPC
Endurance
(2)
SCK Clock Frequency020MHz
Input Rise Time20ns
Input Fall Time20ns
SCK High Time20ns
SCK Low Time20ns
CS High Time25ns
CS Setup Time25ns
CS Hold Time25ns
Data In Setup Time5ns
Data In Ho ld Ti me5ns
Hold Setup Time15ns
Hold Time15ns
Output Valid20ns
Output Hold Time0ns
Hold to Output Low Z200ns
Hold to Output High Z200ns
Output Disable Time100ns
Erase Cycle Time per Sector1.1s
Byte Program Cycle Time
(1)
Notes: 1. The programming time f or n bytes will be equal to n x t
2. Thi s parameter is characteri zed at 3.0V, 25°C and is not 100% tested.
3. One write cycle consists of erasing a sector, followed by programming the same sector.
BPC
60100µs
10KWrite Cycles
(3)
.
4
AT25F512/1024
1440M–SEEPR–7/03
AT25F512/1024
Serial Interface
Description
MASTER: The device that generates the serial clock.
SLAVE: Because the Serial Clock pin (SCK) is always an input, the AT25F512/1024
always operates as a slave.
TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER: The AT25F512/1024 has separate pins designated for
data transmission (SO) and reception (SI).
MSB: The Most Significant Bit (MSB) is the first bit transmitted and received.
SERIAL OP-CODE: After the device is selected with CS
received. This byte contains the op-code that defines the operations to be performed.
INVALID OP-CODE: If an invalid op-code is received, no data will be shifted into the
AT25F512/1024, and the serial output pin (SO) will remain in a high impedance state
until the falling edge of CS
communication.
CHIP SELECT: The AT25F512/1024 is selected when the CS
device is not selecte d, data wil l not be accepted via the S I pin, and the serial output pi n
(SO) will remain in a high impedance state.
HOLD: The HOLD
AT25F 512/1024. When t he device i s selecte d and a serial sequ ence is un derway,
HOLD
can be used to paus e the serial communication with the master device without
resett ing th e s erial sequ en ce. To pa use, th e HOLD
SCK pin is low. To resume serial communication, the HOLD
SCK pin is low (SCK ma y still toggle duri ng HOLD
while the SO pin is in the high impedance state.
pin is used in conjunction with the CS pin to s elect th e
is detecte d again. This will rein itialize the seri al
going l o w , th e f ir s t byte will be
pin is low. When the
pin mu st be brou gh t low whil e the
pin is brought high while the
). Inputs to the SI pin will be i gnored
WRITE PROTECT: The 25F512 /1024 h as a write loc kout feature that ca n be activa ted
by asserting the write protect pin (WP
sectors will be RE AD only. The write protect pin will allow no rma l read/writ e opera tions
when held high. When the WP
the status register are inhibited. WP
the status register. If the internal status register w rite cycle has already b een initiated,
WP
going low will have no effect o n any write ope ratio n to the stat us register. The WP
pin function is blocked when the WPEN bit in the status register is “0”. This will allow the
user to install the AT25F512/1024 in a system with the WP
able to write to the status register. All WP
is set to “1”.
is brought low and WPEN bit is “1”, all write operations to
). When the lockout feature is activated, locked-out
going low while CS is still low will interrupt a write to
pin tied to ground and still be
pin functions are enabled when the WPEN bit
1440M–SEEPR–7/03
5
SPI Serial Interface
MASTER:
MICROCONTROLLER
DATA OUT (MOSI)
DATA IN (MISO)
SERIAL CLOCK (SPI CK)
SS0
SS1
SS2
SS3
SLAVE:
AT25F512/1024
SI
SO
SCK
CS
SI
SO
SCK
CS
SI
SO
SCK
CS
SI
SO
SCK
CS
6
AT25F512/1024
1440M–SEEPR–7/03
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