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A02-RA241-W54
User Manual
86 pgs2.54 Mb0
User Manual
80 pgs1.72 Mb0

Atlantis A02-RA241-W54 User Manual

WIRELESS ROUTER
ADSL2+
A02-RA241-W54
USER’S MANUAL
A02-RA241-W54_ME01
Copyright The Atlantis Land logo is a registered trademark of Atlantis Land SpA. All other names mentioned mat be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Subject to change without notice. No liability for technical errors and/or omissions.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Important Note
The antenna(s) used for this equipment must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 30 cm from all persons.
FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, (example - use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 .............................................. 1
1.1 AN OVERVIEW OF THE WIRELESS ROUTER ADSL2+ .................................................................. 1
1.2 PACKAGE CONTENTS .................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 WIRELESS ROUTER ADSL2+ FEATURES .................................................................................... 2
1.4 WIRELESS ROUTER ADSL2+ APPLICATION ................................................................................ 5
CHAPTER 2 .............................................. 6
2.1 CAUTIONS FOR USING THE WIRELESS ROUTER ADSL2+ ........................................................... 6
2.2 THE FRONT LEDS ......................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 THE REAR PORTS ......................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 CABLING ........................................................................................................................................ 7
CHAPTER 3 .............................................. 9
3.1 BEFORE CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................. 9
3.2 CONNECTING THE WIRELESS ROUTER ADSL2+ ......................................................................... 9
3.3 CONFIGURING PC IN WINDOWS ................................................................................................. 10
For Windows 95/98/ME.............................................................................................................. 10
For Windows NT4.0 .................................................................................................................... 12
For Windows 2000 ...................................................................................................................... 13
For Windows XP.......................................................................................................................... 15
3.4 FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS .................................................................................................... 17
3.4.1 Username and Password................................................................................................. 17
3.4.2 LAN and WAN Port Addresses ....................................................................................... 18
3.5 INFORMATION FROM THE ISP...................................................................................................... 18
3.6 CONFIGURING WITH THE WEB BROWSER ................................................................................... 18
3.6.1 STATUS.............................................................................................................................. 19
3.6.1.1 ARP Table................................................................................................................... 19
3.6.1.2 Routing Table ............................................................................................................. 20
3.6.1.3 DHCP Table................................................................................................................ 20
3.6.1.4 System Log ................................................................................................................. 21
3.6.1.5 Security Log................................................................................................................... 21
3.6.2 Quick Start Guide.............................................................................................................. 22
3.6.3 CONFIGURATION............................................................................................................ 24
3.6.3.1 LAN .............................................................................................................................. 24
3.6.3.1.1 Ethernet................................................................................................................ 24
3.6.3.1.2 Wireless................................................................................................................ 25
3.6.3.1.3 Wireless Security ................................................................................................ 26
3.6.3.1.4 DHCP Server....................................................................................................... 28
3.6.3.2 WAN............................................................................................................................. 30
3.6.3.2.1 ISP ........................................................................................................................ 30
3.6.3.2.2 DNS ...................................................................................................................... 34
3.6.3.2.3 ADSL .................................................................................................................... 35
3.6.3.3 System......................................................................................................................... 36
3.6.3.3.1 Time Zone............................................................................................................ 36
3.6.3.3.2 Remote Access................................................................................................... 36
3.6.3.3.3 Firmware .............................................................................................................. 37
3.6.3.3.4 Backup/Restore .................................................................................................. 38
3.6.3.3.5 Restart.................................................................................................................. 39
3.6.3.3.6 User Management.............................................................................................. 39
3.6.3.4 Firewall ........................................................................................................................ 41
3.6.3.4.1 Packet Filering .................................................................................................... 41
3.6.3.4.2 MAC address Filtering ....................................................................................... 48
3.6.3.4.3 Intrusion Detection.............................................................................................. 49
3.6.3.4.4 Block Wan Request............................................................................................ 50
3.6.3.4.5 URL Blocking....................................................................................................... 50
3.6.3.5 QoS .............................................................................................................................. 53
3.6.3.6 Virtual Server .............................................................................................................. 65
3.6.3.7 Advanced .................................................................................................................... 67
3.6.3.7.1 Static Routed....................................................................................................... 67
3.6.3.7.2 Dynamic DNS...................................................................................................... 68
3.6.3.7.3 VLAN .................................................................................................................... 69
3.6.3.7.4 Device Management .......................................................................................... 70
3.6.3.7.5 IGMP..................................................................................................................... 72
3.6.4 SAVE Config ...................................................................................................................... 73
CHAPTER 4 ............................................ 73
PROBLEMS STARTING UP THE WIRELESS ADSL ROUTER .............................................................. 73
PROBLEMS WITH THE WAN INTERFACE............................................................................................ 74
PROBLEMS WITH THE LAN INTERFACE ............................................................................................. 74
APPENDIX A........................................... 75
WIRELESS LAN OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................... 75
APPENDIX B........................................... 78
TRAFFIC SHAPING .............................................................................................................................. 78
APPENDIX C........................................... 79
TECHNICAL FEATURES ....................................................................................................................... 79
APPENDIX D........................................... 80
SUPPORT............................................................................................................................................ 80
A02-RA241-W54_ME01 (June 2005, V1.00)
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1 An Overview of the Wireless Router ADSL2+
Broadband Sharing and IP sharing
The Compact Router ADSL2+ supports 4 x 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiating Fast Ethernet ports for connection to your PC or LAN and downstream (with built-in ADSL2+ modem) rate up to 24Mbps. Power by NAT technology, dozens of network users can surf on the Internet and share the ADSL connection simultaneously by using one ISP account and one single IP address.
Wireless
With integrated IEEE802.11g Wireless Access Point (up to 54Mbps), the device offers quick and easy access among wired network and wireless network. The Wireless Router also supports WPA security, it increases the level of data protection and access control for Wireless LAN.
Security: Firewall & VLAN
This product also serves as an Internet firewall, protecting your network from being accessed by outside users. Not only provide the natural firewall function (Network Address Translation, NAT), it also provides rich firewall features to secure user's network. The VLANs allow to segment the traffic of net and, in this way, they improve management and performance of entire network.
Quality of Service and IP Throttling
QoS gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority by the router, ensuring important data like gaming packets move through the router at lightning speed, even under heavy load. Using IP Throttling, bandwidth limits can be enforced on any system within your LAN, or even on a particular application.
Easy Configuration and Management
Support web based GUI and Telnet for configuration and management. Also supports remote management (Web and telnet) capability for remote user to configure and manage this product. It incorporates besides a client Dynamic DNS.
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1.2 Package Contents
• Wireless Router ADSL2+
• One CD-ROM containing the online manual
• One Quick Start Guide
• One RJ-11 ADSL/telephone cable
• One CAT-5 LAN cable
• One AC-DC power adapter (12VDC, 1A)
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
1.3 Wireless Router ADSL2+ Features
Wireless ADSL Router2+ provides the following features:
• ADSL Multi-Mode Standard: Supports downstream transmission rates of up to 8Mbps and upstream transmission rates of up to 1024Kbps. It also supports rate management that allows ADSL subscribers to select an Internet access speed suiting their needs and budgets. It is compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt (G.992.1); G.lite (G992.2); G.hs(G994.1); G.dmt.bis(ITU G.992.3); Gdmt.bisplus(ITU G.992.5)].
• Fast Ethernet Switch: A 4-port 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is supported in the LAN site and automatic switching between MDI and MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports is supported. An Ethernet straight or cross-over cable can be used directly, this fast Ethernet switch will detect it automatically.
• Wireless Ethernet 802.11g: With built-in 802.11g access point for extending the communication media to WLAN while providing the WEP and WPA for securing your wireless networks.
• Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection: Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with the ISP. The product also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
• Quick Installation Wizard: Supports a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, an end user can enter the information easily which they from the ISP, then surf the Internet immediately.
• Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) and UPnP NAT Traversal: This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices and PCs from many different vendors. It makes network simple and affordable for users. UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable seamless proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices.
• Network Address Translation (NAT): Allows multi-users to access outside resource such as Internet simultaneously with one IP address/one Internet access account. Besides, many application layer gateway (ALG) are supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping, NetMeeting and others.
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• Firewall: Supports SOHO firewall with NAT technology. Automatically detects and blocks the Denial of Service (DoS) attack. The URL-blocking, packet filtering are also supported. The hacker’s attack will be recorded associated with timestamp in the security logging area. More firewall features will be added continually, please visit our web site to download latest firmware.
• VLAN: A VLAN is a group of end-stations that are not constrained by their physical location and can communicate as if a common broadcast domain, a LAN. The primary utility of using VLAN is to reduce latency and need for routers, using faster switching instead. Other VLAN utility includes:
• Security, Security is increased with the reduction of opportunity in eavesdropping on a broadcast network because data will be switched to only those confidential users within the VLAN.
• Cost Reduction, VLANs can be used to create multiple broadcast domains, thus eliminating the need of expensive routers.
• Port-based (or port-group) VLAN is the common method of implementing a VLAN, and is the one supplied in the Switch.
• QoS: QoS gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority by the Router, ensuring important data like gaming packets move through the Router at lightning speed, even under heavy load.
• Domain Name System (DNS) relay: provides an easy way to map the domain name (a friendly name for users such as www.yahoo.com) and IP address. When a local machine sets its DNS server with this router’s IP address, then every DNS conversion requests packet from the PC to this router will be forwarded to the real DNS in the outside network. After the router gets the reply, then forwards it back to the PC.
• Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS): The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address. For example, to use the service, you must first apply an account from this free Web server http://www.dyndns.org/. There are more than 5 DDNS servers supported.
• PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE): Provide embedded PPPoE client function to establish a connection. Users can get greater access speed without changing the operation concept, sharing the same ISP account and paying for one access account. No PPPoE client software is required for the local computer. The Always ON, Dial On Demand and auto disconnection (Idle Timer) functions are provided too.
• Virtual Server: Users can specify some services to be visible from outside users. The router can detect incoming service request and forward it to the specific local computer to handle it. For example, users can assign a PC in a LAN acting as a WEB server inside and expose it to the outside network. Outside users can browse an inside web server directly while it is protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network, Internet
• Rich Packet Filtering: Not only filters the packet based on IP address, but also based on Port numbers. It also provides a higher-level security control.
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• Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) client and server: In the WAN site, the DHCP client can get an IP address from the Internet Server Provider (ISP) automatically. In the LAN site, the DHCP server can allocate up to 253 client IP addresses and distribute them including IP address, subnet mask as well as DNS IP address to local computers. It provides an easy way to manage the local IP network.
• Static and RIP1/2 Routing: Supports an easy static table or RIP1/2 routing protocol to support routing capability.
• SNTP: An easy way to get the network real time information from an SNTP server.
• SNMP: SNMP is an application layer protocol that is used for managing networks
(V1,V2 and V3)
• Web based GUI: supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly with an on-line help, providing necessary information and assist user timing. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and manage this product.
• Firmware Upgradeable: the device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
• Rich management interfaces: Supports flexible management interfaces with local console port, LAN port, and WAN port. Users can use terminal application through console port to configure and manage the device, or Telnet, WEB GUI, and SNMP through LAN or WAN ports to configure and manage a device.
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1.4 Wireless Router ADSL2+ Application
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Chapter 2
Using Wireless Router ADSL2+
2.1 Cautions for using the Wireless Router ADSL2+
Do not place the Wireless Router ADSL2+ under high humidity and high temperature. Do not use the same power source for Wireless Router ADSL2+ with other equipment. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the Wireless Router ADSL2+ is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have a qualified serviceman repair it. Place the Wireless Router ADSL2+ on a stable surface. Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Do NOT upgrade firmware on any Atlantis Land product over a wireless connection. Failure of the device may result. Use only hard-wired network connections.
2.2 The Front LEDs
LED Meaning
POWER(5) SYS(6)
WLAN/7)
LAN (8-11)
ADSL(12)
PPP(13)
Lit when power ON. Lit when system is ready. Flashes green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes when sending/receiving data.
Lit when connected to Ethernet device Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps
Blinking when data transmit/received.
Lit when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM.
Steady glow when there is a PPPoA / PPPoE connection.
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2.3 The Rear Ports
PORT Meaning
LINE (RJ-11)
LAN (4 *RJ-45)*
RESET
POWER (Jack)
POWER Switch
Connect the supplied RJ-11 cable to this port when connecting to the ADSL/telephone network. Connect an UTP Ethernet cable to one of the four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps. Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password: After turning the router on press the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem, and hold the button in until all lights on the modem flash and it reboots with factory default settings. The login will be reset to admin and the password will be reset to admin, and the modem will be accessible via its default IP address at http://192.168.1.254/ This is used when you can not login to the router, e.g. forgot the password) Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. A Power ON/OFF switch
2.4 Cabling
The most common problem is bad cabling or ADSL line. Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. As a first check, verify that the LAN Link, ADSL , PWR, SYS LEDs are lit and WLAN is blanking. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router (e.g. telephones, fax machines, analog modems) have a line filter (A01-AF2) connected between them and the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by
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a qualified and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around.
Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can cause problems with your ADSL connection, including frequent disconnections.
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Chapter 3
Configuration
The Wireless Router ADSL2+ can be configured with your Web browser. The web browser is included as a standard application in the following operation systems, UNIX, Linux, Mac OS, Windows 95/98/NT/2000/Me, and etc. The product provides a very easy and user­friendly interface for configuration.
3.1 Before Configuration
This section describes the configuration required by LAN-attached PCs that communicate with the Wireless Router ADSL2+, either to configure the device or for network access. These PCs must have an Ethernet interface (or wireless adapter) installed properly, be connected to the ADSL Wireless Router either directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet of the ADSL Firewall Router. The default IP address of the Wireless Router ADSL2+ is 192.168.1.254 and subnet mask is
255.255.255.0. The best and easy way is to configure the PC to get an IP address from the Wireless Router ADSL2+. Also make sure you have UNINSTALLED any kind of software firewall that can cause problems while accessing the 192.168.1.254 IP address of the router. Please follow the steps below for PC’s network environment installation. First of all, please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to MS Windows related manuals.
Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the Wireless Router ADSL2+. To configure other types of workstations, please consult the manufacturer’s documentation.
3.2 Connecting the Wireless Router ADSL2+
• Connect the Wireless Router ADSL2+ to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone network.
• Power on the device
• Make sure the PWR (WLAN LED is blinking) is lit steady & LAN/ADSL LED is lit.
• Before taking the next step, make sure you have uninstalled any software firewall.
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3.3 Configuring PC in Windows
For Windows 95/98/ME
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Compatible, or the name of any Network Interface Card
(NIC) in your PC.
3. Click Properties.
4. Select the IP Address tab. In this page, click the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button.
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5. Then select the DNS Configuration tab.
6. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click “OK” to finish the configuration.
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For Windows NT4.0
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab.
2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click “OK”.
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For Windows 2000
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections.
2. Double-click LAN Area Connection.
3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties.
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4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons.
6. Click “OK” to finish the configuration.
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For Windows XP
1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area Connection
3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties.
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4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons
6. Click “OK” to finish the configuration.
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3.4 Factory Default Settings
Before configurating this Wireless Router ADSL2+, you need to know the following default settings.
• Username: admin
• Password : atlantis
• IP Address : 192.168.1.254
• Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
• DHCP server is enabled.
• Wireless: SSSID= wlan-ap, Channel=6, WEP=disable
3.4.1 Username and Password
The default username and password are admin and atlantis respectively.
If you ever forget the password to log in, you may press the RESET button to restore the factory default settings. After turning the router on press the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem, and hold the button in until all lights on the modem flash and it reboots with factory default settings. The login will be reset to admin and the password will be reset to admin, and the modem will be accessible via its default IP address at http://192.168.1.254/
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3.4.2 LAN and WAN Port Addresses
The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown below.
LAN Port
WAN Port
IP address
Subnet Mask
DHCP server function
192.168.1.254
255.255.255.0
Enabled
N/A
3.5 Information from the ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, IpoA. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE
PPPoA
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned from ISP or be set fixed).
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username,
Password, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP
address (it can be automatically assigned from ISP or
be set fixed).
RFC1483 Bridged
RFC1483 Routed
IPoA
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing and configure this product into BRIDGE Mode.
VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP address).
VPI/VCI, IP address, Subnet mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP address).
3.6 Configuring with the Web Browser
Open the web browser, enter the local port IP address of this Wireless Router ADSL2+, which defaults at http://192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a username and password window will appear. The default username & password are admin & atlantis, in respectively
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You will get a status report web page when login successfully.
At the configuration homepage, the left navigation page where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including:
• Status (ADSL, LAN, PPP, VPN connect Status, Learned MAC Table, Routing Table, System Log, Security Log)
• Quick Start
• Configuration (WAN, LAN, Wireless, System, Firewall, VPN, Virtual Server,
Advanced)
• Save Config
Click on the desired item to expand the page in the main navigation page.
3.6.1 STATUS
The Status section provides and contains many items including device H/W and S/W information, LAN, WAN, Port status and all defined interfaces. It also provides useful information for users to review the status of device. Click on Status will open all the following subsections:
• ARP Table
• Routing Table
• DHCP Table
• System Log
• Security Log
3.6.1.1 ARP Table
The router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is a quick way to determine the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall – MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information.
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• IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
• MAC Address: MAC (Media Access Control) address for each device on your LAN.
• Interface: The interface name (on the router) that this IP Address connects to.
• Static: Static status of the ARP table entry:
• “no” for dynamically-generated ARP table entries
• “yes” for static ARP table entries added by the user
3.6.1.2 Routing Table
Display the current routing paths of A02-RA241-W54.
• #: Item number
• Destination: IP address of the destination network.
• Netmask: The destination netmask address.
• Gateway/Interface: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route
uses.
• Cost: The cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 0 and 65535.
• Interface: Select the interface through which packets are forwarded.
3.6.1.3 DHCP Table
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