定义9
User Responsibility 10
Precautions 10
For Customers in Canada 12
For Customers in the USA 12
For Customers in Europe 14
For All Customers 15
Instrument Description 16
Filter Leak Testing: The Most Common Application 17
How the Photometer Operates 18
Theory of Operation 18
Sampling System 18
Light Scattering Chamber (LSC) 19
Capabilities 19
Input / Output features 19
Utility Requirements 20
Packing List 21
Unpacking 21
Installation 22
Before you begin 22
Connecting Electrical Power 22
Connecting the Scanning Probe 23
Connecting the Interface Ports 24
USB Port 24
Printer Port 24
Front Panel General Overview 25
Rear Panel General Overview 26
Scanning Probe Overview 27
Thermal Printer Overview 28
Function Keys 29
Sampling Ports 29
3 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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CHAPTER 5
CHAPTER 6
CHAPTER 7
CHAPTER 8
Operating the 2i: Basic Operation 30
Before You Begin 30
Basic Operation 31
Reporting Modes 34
Summary Mode 34
Monitoring 36
Continuous 38
Alarms Modes and Set Point 38
Alarm Set Point 38
Alarm modes 39
Icons 40
Software Reference 41
Software Description 41
Start-up Screen 41
Making Entries 42
Entering Numerical Values 42
Turning Options Flags On or Off 43
Using the Alphanumerical Keypad 43
General Screen Structure 44
Menu Structure and Options 45
Menu Structure 45
Run Mode Screen 46
Top Level Menu Options 47
Alarm Set Point 48
Alarms 49
Set 100% to Upstream Concentration 49
Instructions 50
Measuring the Upstream Aerosol 50
Accepting the Result 51
Aerosol Concentration Result Too Low 51
Aerosol Concentration Result Too High 52
Set Internal Reference 52
Use Previous 100% Settings 53
Re-establish Zero 53
Setup 54
Aerosol Noise Suppression 54
Reporting Functions 56
Date and Time 57
Display 58
Error Messages 59
Application Notes 61
Abbreviations List 61
Aerosol Correction Factors 61
Maintaining the Photometer 62
Definitions and Features 62
Recommended Scheduled Maintenance 63
Daily 63
4 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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Annually 63
Replacing the Main Power Fuses 64
Cleaning the Lint Screens 64
CHAPTER 9
APPENDIX A Contacting ATI 67
APPENDIX B Warranty 68
APPENDIX C Declaration of Conformity 70
APPENDIX D Specifications 71
APPENDIX E Maintenance and Spare Items 72
APPENDIX F Accessories 73
APPENDIX G Manual Revision History 74
APPENDIX H Español – Precauciones 75
APPENDIX I Français – Précautions 77
APPENDIX J 中文 – 预防79
APPENDIX K Svenska – Försiktighetsåtgärder 81
Troubleshooting Guide 65
Instrument Will Not Power Up 65
Error E1 – Sample Line Blockage 65
Error E2 – Out of Temperature Range 66
Error E3 – Photomultiplier Tube (PMT) Inoperable 66
For Technical Support or Application Questions 67
For Customer Service 67
Main Unit Physical Characteristics 71
Operational Requirements 71
Operating Conditions 71
Aerosol Detection 71
Data Output Formats 71
Outputs 71
Scanning Probe 73
Thermal Printer Module (Optional) 73
Wheeled Transport Case (Optional) 73
Figure 13: Main Menu Screenshot 47
Figure 14: Setting the Alarm Set Point Screenshot 48
Figure 15: Setting the Alarms Screenshot 49
Figure 16: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Initial Screenshot 50
Figure 17: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Measurement Screenshot 51
Figure 18: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Final Screenshot 51
Figure 19: Select Reagents Screenshot 52
Figure 20: Set Internal Reference Screenshot 52
Figure 21: Setup Menu Screenshot 54
Figure 22: Aerosol Noise Suppression Screenshot without Probe 55
Figure 23: Aerosol Noise Suppression Screenshot with Probe 55
Figure 24: Reporting Functions Screenshot 56
Figure 25: Date and Time Menu Screenshot 57
Figure 26: Set Time Screenshot 57
Figure 27: Set Date Screenshot 57
Figure 28: Set Date Format Screenshot 58
Figure 29: Display Setup Screenshot 58
Figure 30: Display Setup Screenshot 58
Figure 31: Error Message Screenshot 59
Tables
Table 1: Serial Port Settings ............................................................................................. 24
Table 17: Replacement Fuses for the 2i ............................................................................ 64
Table 18: Maintenance and Spare Items ........................................................................... 72
Table 19: Accessories List ................................................................................................ 73
Table 20: Manual Revision History .................................................................................. 74
6 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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CHAPTER 1
Introduction and Precautions
Scope of Manual
These instructions cover the specifications, features,
operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting for the 2i
Digital Aerosol Photometer.
These instructions also contain important information
required for the safe operation of the instrument.
Before using this instrument, all personnel associated
with the operation must read and understand this
entire manual and become familiar with the
terminology.
Failure to follow the specified procedures and
precautions could result in PERSONAL INJURY or
DAMAGE to the unit.
Definitions
The following defines the warnings, cautions and
notes used throughout this manual.
Warning
Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or
death if instructions are not followed.
Caution
Indicates a possibility of equipment damage if
instructions are not followed.
Note
Indicates that helpful information is provided.
7 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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Definiciones
Las siguientes anotaciones definen los peligros,
cuidados y notas usadas a lo largo de este manual.
Advertencia
Indica una fuerte probabilidad de serias lesiones
personales o muerte si no son seguidas las instrucciones.
Cautela
Indica una posibilidad de daños al equipo si no son
seguidas las instrucciones.
Nota
Indica que se suministra información útil.
Définitions
Les informations suivantes, définissent les symboles,
précautions et notes présentes dans ce manuel.
Avertissement
Indique la possibilité de dommages corporels graves
pouvant entraîner la mort, si les instructions ne sont pas
suivies.
Attention
Indique la possibilité d’endommager l’équipement si les
instructions ne sont pas suivies.
Note
Indique que des informations utiles sont fournies.
8 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 9
Definitioner
Efterföljande text beträffande varningar, varsamhet
och noteringar är genomgånde för hela manualen.
Varning
Innebär att allvarlig personlig skada eller död kan inträffa
om instruktionerna inte följs.
Varsamhet
Innebär att skador på utrustning kan inträffa om
instruktionerna inte följs.
Notera
Innebär att användbar information ges.
定义
下面定义了在这本说明书中所有的警告,小心,注意.
警告
表示如果不按照指导操作.引起个人人身伤害甚至死亡
的可能性很高.
小心
表示如果不按照指导操作.可能会损害仪器
注意
表示提供了有用的信息.
9 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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User Responsibility
The user must:
1. read and comprehend the information contained in
this manual before using the product;
2. have an understanding of the electrical and
mechanical system principles used in the
operation of this photometer;
3. be trained in the proper use of electro-mechanical
equipment;
4. properly use this product for the intended purpose
and follow all regulations and procedures that
apply to the location where this product is used;
5. maintain the product as specified in this manual;
6. maintain in proper working condition any other
equipment associated with the operation of this
product.
Precautions
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all
instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire
or serious personal injury. The warnings, cautions, and
instructions discussed in this operation and maintenance
manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations
that may occur. It must be understood by the operator that
common sense and caution are factors which cannot be
built into this equipment, but must be supplied by the
operator.
Warning – General Safety Rules
10 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Caution – Shipping Hazard
When returning a 2i-N for service, the end user must
remove the potentially contaminated sampling train prior
to shipping the instrument. Refer to the 2i-N addendum for
the proper procedure.
Caution –Serviceability
There are no user-serviceable parts inside the instrument.
Refer all repair and maintenance to a qualified factoryauthorized technician.
Page 11
Caution - Maintenance
Incorrect fuse replacement may damage internal
components of the photometer.
Warning – Electrical Hazard
Electrical hazard that can cause severe injury or death.
The electrical housing contains multiple high voltage
sources. Do not insert any objects under the cover
Warning – Damaged Equipment
Do not operate the equipment with a damaged cord or
plug or after the equipment has malfunctioned, or
been damaged in any way.
Contact ATI Service Department for advice on
examination, repair, electrical or mechanical
adjustment.
Failure to follow the prescribed procedures may result
in a hazardous situation.
11 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 12
For Customers in Canada
Note – Regulatory Information
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian
ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B est conforme à la
norme NMB-003 du Canada.
For Customers in the USA
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: ATI
Model Number: 2i
Responsible Party: Hamilton Associates Inc.
Address: 11403 Cronridge Drive
Owings Mills, MD 21117
USA
Telephone No: 410-363-9696
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
12 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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Note – Regulatory Information
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help
13 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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For Customers in Europe
Declaration of Conformity
Application of Council Directive(s): 2004/108/EC
Standard(s) to which conformity is declared:
EN 55011:2007; EN61000-3-2: 2005; EN61000-33:1995:A1 (2001):A2 (2005); EN 61326-1:2006
Manufacturer's Name: Air Techniques International
Manufacturer's Address: 11403 Cronridge Drive
Type of Equipment: Measurement Instrument
Model Number: 2i Photometer
Year of Manufacture: 2012
I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the equipment
specified above conforms to the above Directive(s)
and Standard(s).
will be accepted free of charge. This symbol is only
valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard
this product please contact your local authorities or
dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.
This product shall not be treated as household waste.
Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable
collection point for recycling of electrical and
electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is
disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential
negative consequences for the environment and
human health, which could otherwise be caused by
inappropriate waste handling of this product. The
recycling of materials will help to conserve natural
resources.
For more detailed information about recycling of this
product, please contact your local Civic Office, your
household waste disposal service or the Company
where you purchased this equipment.
This symbol on the product and / or
accompanying documents means that
used electrical and electronic products
should not be mixed with general
household waste. For proper
treatment, recovery and recycling,
please take this product(s) to
designated collection points where it
15 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 16
CHAPTER 2
Photometer Overview
Instrument Description
The 2i is a forward light-scattering, linear digital
photometer. It operates on 100 to 240 Volts, 50 or 60
Hz, adjusting automatically. It’s most basic function is
to sample air or other gases and report the mass
concentration of particulates in the sample. The
primary application for the 2i is integrity/leak testing of
HEPA/ULPA filtration systems.
The 2i is a compact and lightweight instrument. The
instrument case is constructed of rugged die cast
aluminum. The pressure-sensitive keypad and large,
bright LCD display and indicators provide ease of
operation and readability. The auto-ranging and onestep zeroing features assure the accuracy of all
readings.
Using the 2i is extremely intuitive through the use of a
basic menu structure. Operation of the instrument is
simple and straight forward. Use of the fully
compatible iProbe affords full unit control from the
scanning probe. The 2i provides easy access to realtime results via USB or optional printer, while
remaining versatile enough to accommodate special
testing needs that have become commonplace in
today’s filter testing industry.
When all of these elements come together as they
have in the 2i, the testing process ceases to be a
training intensive exercise and becomes a “set and
forget” secondary routine performed as part of the
daily work requirements in clean room testing.
16 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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Filter Leak Testing: The Most Common
Application
The most common application of the Aerosol
Photometer 2i is to detect leaks in high efficiency
filtration systems (HEPA & ULPA). To validate the
integrity of a filtration system, a known challenge
agent consisting of an airborne test aerosol is
generated and introduced upstream of the filter. The
challenge agent provides particulate matter upstream
of the filter to allow measurements downstream of the
filter.
The test aerosol is introduced into the upstream side
of the filter(s) as far from the filters as is practical to
insure adequate mixing. Ideally, a distance of 10 duct
diameters upstream is considered the minimum. A
sample of the aerosol-air mixture should be taken
from the upstream side, close to the center of the
filter/filter bank. This sample is used to establish a
100% base line for the upstream concentration. The
2i is adjusted as described in the Operating Section to
set the 100% reading and the stray light is adjusted
automatically. The stray light adjustment
compensates for light reflection off internal surfaces of
the scattering chamber. After these adjustments have
been made, the 2i instrument is ready to check for
filter leaks/integrity downstream.
The filter test is performed with the use of the
scanning probe. The filter and the perimeter of the
filter pack should be scanned by passing the probe in
slightly overlapping strokes so the entire area of the
filter is sampled. The end of the probe should be held
one inch from the filter surface. Separate passes
should be made around the entire periphery of the
filter, along the bond between the filter pack and the
frame, and around the seal of the filter. Readings on
the meter will indicate percent of penetration.
The display indicates the percent of leakage through
or around the filter. The iProbe is supplied with the
industry standard rectangular, blue isokinetic nozzle.
This nozzle is used for fast scanning and is accepted
by many standards, including NSF 49-2008.
17 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 18
Other optional probes are available, a round, black 1
inch (25 mm) in diameter nozzle, which complies with
NSF (National Sanitation Foundation) Standard 491992, and a round, red, isokinetic nozzle. The
isokinetic nozzles are designed for media face
velocities of 90 +/- 20 feet per minute (fpm) when
using a 1 cfm (28.3 L/min) sample rate.
How the Photometer Operates
Theory of Operation
When air or gas is drawn through the instrument,
particulate matter in the sample passes through the
focal point of the scattering chamber. Particles
scatter light which is detected by the photomultiplier
tube, which converts the light into an electrical signal.
The signal is amplified and digitized, then analyzed by
a microprocessor to determine the intensity of the
light scattered by the signal. This signal is then
compared to a known reference signal to provide an
output that is normalized to the reference response.
A photometer is ideally suited to detect particulate
matter in air or gas, reporting the mass concentration
encountered on the unit display. Particles from less
than 0.1 micron to approximately 600 microns can be
readily detected by the 2i. Since the photometer
reports concentration of particulate matter, many
applications are possible.
18 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Sampling System
A vacuum pump in conjunction with a flow meter,
onboard sensors and closed feedback loop provides a
constant volumetric sample flow rate of 1 cfm (28.3
liters per minute). The 2i uses an oil-free, dual head,
diaphragm pump with a direct-coupled DC motor.
Solenoid actuated valving directs the airflow through
the sampling system to the scattering chamber from
three possible sources. The CLEAR position directs
particle free air from an internal 0 REFERENCE filter
to the scattering chamber for zeroing the instrument.
The UPSTREAM position permits sampling of the air
above the filter being challenged, and the
DOWNSTREAM position permits sampling of the air
that penetrates the filter.
Page 19
Light Scattering Chamber (LSC)
The scattering chamber is not only an integral part of
the sampling system; it is a major component in itself.
The scattering chamber is a complex electro-optical
unit that consists of a pair of hollow cones connected
at the apexes. A pair of collimating lenses first
straightens the light emerging from the light source,
and then focuses it at the center of the sampling
cone. An aperture forms a dark cone around the
photomultiplier, preventing light from arriving directly
on the photomultiplier. A condensing lens opposite
the LED source focuses light scattered into this dark
cone onto the photomultiplier tube.
Capabilities
The Aerosol Photometer 2i will measure percentage
leakage or absolute aerosol concentration. By using
a 100% baseline of 100 micrograms per liter of
aerosol, it is possible to directly read the
concentrations of aerosols.
Note
Before attempting to operate this unit, become familiar
with the features and functions.
Input / Output features
Alarms:
The 2i, when used in conjunction with the iProbe,
provides the user three sensory alarms: audible,
visual, and vibratory. When a reading exceeds the
user selected alarm point the display will turn red, a
tone will sound, and the iProbe will vibrate, if enabled.
19 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 20
Data Output:
Leakage data is sent out the unit’s USB port. This
data may be logged using contemporary data
acquisition software in real-time. Multiple types of
data formatting are available to satisfy a wide range of
applications (see “Reporting Modes” page 34 for more
details). A “Hard Copy” of the data can also be printed
using the optional printer accessory when “Summary”
reporting mode is selected.
Utility Requirements
Power
The 2i is equipped with a “Universal AC” power
supply capable of handling 100 to 240 VAC, 50 or 60
Hz. A line power conditioner and surge protector is
recommended.
Ambient Air Conditions
While the instrument was design to be operated
through a wide range of environmental conditions, we
recommend its use in a controlled environment where
the temperature is between 5°C and 50°C (41°F to
122°F Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity is
between 5% and 95% non-condensing.
Note
A dedicated power line is recommended for stable
machine operation.
20 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 21
CHAPTER 3
Unpacking and Setting Up the
Photometer
Packing List
The 2i ships complete, ready to install and operate.
Any additional accessories purchased on the same
order will be listed as separate line items on the
shipment packing list. Please confirm receipt of all
line items prior to commissioning of the instrument.
Shipping with the standard 2i will be the following.
Individual items may be packaged separately or
installed:
Sturdy Shipping instrument case
“Operation and Maintenance” Manual
Calibration Report
iProbe Scanning Probe with umbilical
12 feet of clear “Upstream” sampling tube
One set of spare ‘O’-rings and lint screen
Power Cord (NEMA 5-15 125V or CEE 7/4
“Schuko” 250V configuration)
NSF 49:2008 Isokinetic (blue) rectangular
nozzle
Unpacking
21 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Wherever possible, packing materials should be
retained for storage or future shipment and
transportation needs.
After unpacking, if anything is missing or appears to
be damaged, contact ATI Customer Service
immediately at (410) 363-9696 (see “Contacting ATI”
page 67).
Page 22
Installation
Before you begin
Warning
If the unit is used in a manner not specified within the
user’s manual, the protection offered by the equipment
may be impaired.
You will need the following items to set up the Aerosol
Photometer Model 2i
Electrical outlet (100 VAC to 240 VAC)
2i Scanning Probe or PVC Sampling Tube
5°C to 50°C ambient temperature
Less than 95% RH, non-condensing.
Note
High ambient temperatures may create instability in the
readings.
Connecting Electrical Power
Voltage and current requirements for the Aerosol
Photometer Model 2i are:
100 to 240 VAC, 2 amps
The Aerosol Photometer automatically adjusts to
operate at the correct AC voltage for the destination
country (given this voltage is within the specifications
described in “APPENDIX D Specifications page 71).
This voltage is noted on a label attached to the back
panel of the instrument. The power cord contains a
plug which is specifically adapted to the destination
country.
You are responsible for plugging the power cord into
a matching receptacle. To connect the Aerosol
Photometer to electrical power, do the following:
22 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 23
1. Check to make sure the Aerosol Photometer is
turned off. (Refer to Figure 2: Rear Panel Overview,
for the location of the power switch.)
2. Plug the power cord into a matching power outlet.
Warning
Before connecting the power cord to the power outlet,
make sure the cord has not been cut or otherwise damaged
during shipment.
Connecting the Scanning Probe
If using the Aerosol Photometer 2i with the Scanning
Probe, you should first connect the iProbe to the
umbilical. To do so, connect the umbilical’s electrical
connector to the 7-pin connector on the end of the
probe. Connect the aerosol sampling line quickconnect fitting to the quick-connect connector on the
butt of the probe (see “Scanning Probe Overview”
page 27 for the probe description).
Note
The two pneumatic quick-connect fittings are not
interchangeable; the smaller one must be connected to the
iProbe, while the larger one must be connected to the 2i
base unit.
Once the umbilical is connected to the scanning
probe, connect the other end to the base unit.
Connect the umbilical’s electrical connector to the 7pin connector on the front panel of the 2i. Connect the
aerosol sampling line quick-connect fitting to the
quick-connect port of the photometer marked
“DOWNSTREAM” (see “Front Panel General
Overview” page 25 for the front panel component
description).
Note
Always check the lint screen located on both sampling
ports before instrument use (see “Maintaining the
Photometer” page 63 for the procedure).
23 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 24
When using the iProbe with the 2i, the probe should be
connected to the photometer before the power is turned on
if possible. Otherwise the iProbe display may show the
following message until the main unit has reached the
running mode:
“Waiting for User to complete current Base operation”
Connecting the Interface Ports
The 2i comes equipped with two standard Interface
Ports: a USB port and a printer port.
USB Port
The USB port is intended for interface with a
computer to provide serial data acquisition capability.
An industry standard USB Type ‘A’ Male to Type ‘B’
Male cable is required. The serial port connection
settings are listed in the following table.
Table 1: Serial Port Settings
Setting Value
Transfer Speed 9600
Data Bits 8
Stop Bits 1
Parity Control N
Flow Control None
Note
24 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Printer Port
A 5-pin mini-DIN circular connector provides the
interface for the optional thermal printer. The
connector is keyed to prevent improper connection.
To connect, orient the arrow toward the top and insert
the connector in the receptacle.
Note – Port Usage
Do not use the Printer Port with equipment other than
those designed and supplied by ATI. Damage to the
equipment might result from such action
Page 25
CHAPTER 4
Know Your Equipment
Front Panel General Overview
Figure 1: Front Panel Overview
LCD Display
Upstream
Sample Port
Downstream
Sample Port
Valve Selection with
LED Indicator
iProbe Connector
Description Function
LCD Display The color LCD display is the primary interface with the 2i.
During operation, percent leakage readings are displayed as
well as icons informing the user of the selection and status of
alarms, selections and connected peripherals.
Function Keys The function keys are used to access the settings and
operating parameters with the menu structure.
Valve Selection
with LED Indicator
Upstream Sample
Port
Downstream
Sample Port
iProbe Connector
Pressing one of the buttons will select the port as the source of
aerosol and a blue LED will indicate the selection.
Connects to the sample tubing that is used to measure the
upstream aerosol concentration.
Connects to the sample tubing that is used to measure the
downstream aerosol concentration.
A 7-pin circular connector with bayonet lock provides the
electrical connection for the scanning probe.
Function
Keys
25 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 26
Rear Panel General Overview
Figure 2: Rear Panel Overview
Cooling Fan
USB Port
Printer Port
Power
Instrument
Identification
Description Function
Printer Port Connection port for the optional thermal printer.
USB Port Connection port to interface with a computer or data
acquisition system.
Power Entry
Module
Instrument
Identification
Cooling Fan Provides temperature management inside the instrument
Connects the instrument to the wall outlet. It also contains the
fuses and the power ON/OFF switch.
Provides the operator with useful information regarding the 2i,
such as serial number and power ratings.
enclosure.
Entry
Module
26 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 27
Scanning Probe Overview
Figure 3: Scanning Probe Overview
LCD Display
Function
Keys
Umbilical
Electrical
Connector
Flexible
Hose
Umbilical
Aerosol
Scanning Probe
Nozzle
Quick-connect
Description Function
LCD Screen The color LCD display is the primary interface with the
iProbe. During operation, percent leakage readings are
displayed as well as icons informing the user of the
selection and status of alarms, selections and connected
peripherals.
Flexible Hose The flexible hose allows the operator to orient the
scanning probe nozzle at various angles. It facilitates
filter scanning and provides for a more ergonomic
position.
Function Keys The function keys are used to access the settings and
operating parameters with the menu structure. They also
allow the user to change the sampling valve selection.
Umbilical Electrical
Connector
Umbilical Aerosol
Quick-connect
Scanning Probe
Nozzle
A 7-pin circular connector with bayonet lock provides the
electrical connection for the scanning probe umbilical.
Connects to the scanning probe umbilical aerosol
sampling tube.
This nozzle complies with NSF 49:2008 for isokinetic
sampling. All legacy ATI nozzles are compatible with the
iProbe.
27 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 28
Thermal Printer Overview
Figure 4: Thermal Printer Overview
Latch
Connection Cable
Description Function
Latch
Paper Feed
Button
Blue LED Status
Printer
Connection
Cable
Pulling on the latch will unlock and open the cover to allow
changing the paper roll.
Pressing this button feeds blank paper from the roll.
Indicate the status of the printer. See “Troubleshooting Guide”
page 65 for more information.
Connects the printer the 2i base unit.
Paper Feed
Button
Blue LED
Status
Printer
28 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 29
Function Keys
The function keys on the iProbe are identical to those
of the 2i front panel. The iProbe, however, does not
have a power button.
Power Button
To turn the instrument ON and OFF.
Arrow Pad Buttons
To navigate the menus, change
values and accept choices. The
center button is the enter key.
Play / Pause Button
To start the summary or monitoring
reporting functions as well as pause
them.
Stop Button
To stop the summary or monitoring
reporting functions.
Mute Button
To mute the audible and vibratory
alarms.
Keyboard Button
To call the keyboard to the screen
for entering a scanning location.
Sampling Ports
29 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
The sampling ports connect the instrument to either
the scanning probe or 12 feet of clear tubing. They
are quick-connect type connectors and are
removable.
Each port contains a lint trap that should be cleaned
periodically to prevent clogging (see “Maintaining the
Photometer” page 62 for the procedure).
Page 30
CHAPTER 5
Operating the 2i: Basic Operation
Before You Begin
1) Attach the supplied power cord and connect to an
appropriately rated electrical outlet. 110V @ 10
amps or 220V @ 5 amps.
2) Check the cleanliness of the upstream and
downstream port lint traps. They should be free of
fibers and debris.
3) Connect the iProbe electrical connector and
sampling line to the main unit if desired.
4) Connect the printer accessory or data acquisition
system if desired.
5) Enable operational power by placing the power
ON/OFF switch located on the entry module in the
‘ON’ position.
Note – User Manual
Make sure that the operator has been properly trained to
use the instrument. At a minimum, he should have read
this User Manual.
30 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 31
Basic Operation
Proceed
Figure 5: Basic Operation of the 2i Aerosol Photometer
Step 1 Power On
Step 2 Initialization
Step 3 Establishing Zero Level
Step 4 Main Menu
Step 5 Selecting an
Aerosol
Step 6 - a
Set 100% to Upstream
Concentration
Exit
It is recommended that all routines be completed in
the order they appear above to ensure reliable unit
operation. Completion of these routines will provide a
daily confirmation of the operational state of the
photometer.
Step 5 Selecting an
Aerosol
Step 6 - b
Set Internal Reference
Step 7 Performing Leak Testing
Step 6 - c
Use Previous 100%
Settings
31 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Step 1 Power On
Press the power button located at the lower right of
the front panel.
Page 32
Step 2 Initialization
When the unit is powered on, it undergoes an
initialization cycle during in which it polls the system
for available sensors and verifies communication with
those sensors. The instrument will also regulate the
sample flow and once it reaches 28.3 ALPM the
initialization phase is complete.
Note
Other information available on the screen is the unit serial
number, software revision, machine identification number
and the total operating hours. See “Software Description”
page 41 for details.
Step 3 Establishing Zero Level
After initializing, the unit will automatically proceed
with establishing the zero level. This process takes
approximately 10 seconds. If the unit cannot
establish a zero, the operator will be prompted to retry
up to three times. The operator should press the Yes
button to retry or the No button to shut down the
instrument. The operator will have to press the Ok
button to shut down the instrument if the zero level
cannot be established at the last attempt.
Step 4 Main Menu
Once the zero level is established, the instrument will
display the main menu. The operator can then choose
to change parameters, such as the reporting function,
date and time, or the alarm settings. He must then
decide the method he wants to use to set the 100%
reference for the instrument.
Step 5 Selecting an Aerosol
Before proceeding with setting up the 100% it is good
practice to verify that the correct reagent is selected.
Note
The instrument saves the last reagent selected in battery
backed memory.
Step 6 Choosing a Setup Method
32 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 33
a Set 100% to Upstream Concentration
The instrument will attempt to establish its
reference baseline to the aerosol introduced in
the upstream aerosol port. If it is successful, an
estimate of the aerosol concentration, relative
to the selected internal reference reagent, and
stability will be communicated to the user.
Note
Selecting HIGH as the internal reference reagent during
this step allows sampling of upstream aerosol
concentrations up to 600-ug/l for brief periods. This
method is useful for identifying and correcting an overchallenge condition.
b Set Internal Reference
The instrument will set its reference baseline
and internal gain based upon settings stored
during factory calibration for the selected
aerosol reagent.
c Use Previous 100% Settings
The instrument will reset its reference and
internal gain setup to the prior settings.
After successfully setting up the 100% reference, the
instrument will automatically display the running mode
screen and switch the sampling valve to the
downstream aerosol port.
Step 7 Performing Leak Testing
The unit is now ready to perform leak testing or
aerosol monitoring. To return to the main menu select
the Home Menu key and press the Enter button (see
“CHAPTER 6 Software Reference” page 41 for a full
software description).
Note
If there is a concern that the zero baseline may have
drifted, the operator may re-zero the instrument at any
time by accessing the option in the main menu.
33 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
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Reporting Modes
Summary Mode
The summary reporting mode was implemented with
certifiers doing in-situ validation of high efficiency
filtration systems (HEPA & ULPA) in mind. It provides
a summary of each filter tested on the USB port and,
if connected, the optional thermal printer. This feature
is similar to that of a particle counter.
When this reporting mode is selected, the
operator has the opportunity to enter a
location for the testing he is about to perform
by pressing the keyboard function key. This field is
automatically reset at the end of the test to avoid
unintended duplication of locations and should be
repopulated prior to subsequent testing. Remember
to select the enter/return key to save the entered
information before selecting EXIT.
To start the reporting, the operator
should press the play/pause function
key. The header will be sent out to the
ports and the acquisition of data sets will be initiated.
The button LED lights up green and the data transmit
icon is displayed (). A data set is sent every time the
operator presses the play/pause function key to
pause the test or at the conclusion of the test. When
the test is paused, the play/pause button LED lights
up yellow and the data transmit icon changes to
indicate the new status ( ). The maximum
penetration value is reset when the operator presses
the play/pause button to resume the test, allowing
the report to show all leaks present during the filter
scan.
34 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Note
If the probe is disconnected when the instrument is in play
or pause, it will not synchronize with the base until the
stop button is pressed.
Note
Page 35
If a leak is detected while scanning, the operator should
press the play/pause function key to pause the reporting
and acquisition of data while he fixes the leak. Pressing the
play/pause function key will also stop the effective
scanning time until it is pressed again.
pressed, the report footer is sent to the port and the
reporting operation is terminated.
Table 2: Summary Reporting Mode Ticket
Header
Photometer Model
Unit Serial #
Calibration Due Date
Date
Field Separator
Location or Filter ID
Setup
Reagent
Actual Concentration
Upstream Value
Scanning Start Time
Field Separator
Data Set
% Leakage Alarm Value
Exceeded Alarm Value
Max % Leakage Value
Field Separator
Footer
End Time
Effective Scanning Time
Text Block
When the operator has concluded a
test, he must press the stop function
key to end reporting. When the key is
35 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Note
If the operator powers off the instrument while a test is in
progress or an error is generated by the instrument, the
message “Test Interrupted” will be sent to the USB and
printer ports.
Page 36
Figure 6: Sample Summary Mode Reporting Ticket
ATI Photometer 2i
Serial #: 123456
Cal Due: 15 May 2016
Date: 18 May 2015
------------------ID: FILTER 123
Setup: Internal Ref
Reagent: PAO
Actual Con.: Upstream Val: 100
Start Time: 12:00
------------------Leakage Alarm: 0.010%
Alarm Exceeded: No
Max Pen.: 0.0004%
------------------Leakage Alarm: 0.010%
Alarm Exceeded: Yes
Max Pen.: 0.0403%
------------------Leakage Alarm: 0.010%
Alarm Exceeded: Yes
Max Pen.: 0.0706%
------------------End Time: 12:19
Scan Time: 3 Min 24 sec
Operator:
Monitoring
The monitoring mode reporting function is similar to
the summary mode reporting function. It differs in the
content and format of the data set and footer. In this
mode the data is only available on the USB port. The
data set is described in the following table.
Note
In Monitoring mode, pausing data set collection is not
available.
36 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 37
Table 3: Monitoring Reporting Mode Ticket
Header
Photometer Model
Unit Serial #
Calibration Due Date
Date
Field Separator
Location or Filter ID
Setup
Reference Used
Actual Concentration
Upstream Value
% Leakage Alarm
Start Time
Field Separator
Data Set
Time
Leakage
Alarm
Alarm
Exceeded
Footer
Field Separator
End Time
Field Separator
Figure 7: Sample Monitoring Mode Data Output
% Leakage
Value
ATI Photometer 2i
Serial #: 123456
Cal Due: 15 May 2016
Date: 18 May 2015
------------------ID:
Setup: Internal Ref
Reagent: PAO
Actual Con.: Upstream Val: 100
Start Time: 09:19:00
The continuous reporting mode will output one %
leakage reading approximately every second to the
USB port of the instrument. The data consists of the
penetration value followed by a comma.
The Continuous reporting mode provides a data output
identical to the legacy equipment TDA-2G and TDA-2H.
To use an existing data acquisition system with the 2i
adjust the port settings as described in “Connecting the
Interface Ports” page 24.
Alarms Modes and Set Point
Alarm Set Point
The alarm set point will trigger the selected alarms
when the % leakage measured exceeds the set point.
The operator can change the set point by selecting
the alarm set point option and pressing the Enter
button.
Note
Note
The Alarm Set Point option is not accessible while the
instrument is setting up to the 100% Upstream
Concentration, while navigating the main menu or once
data acquisition has been started in summary or
monitoring reporting modes.
38 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 39
Alarm modes
There are three types of alarms available on the
2i: audible, visual and vibratory. The alarms will
become active when the measured % Leakage value
exceeds the Alarm Set Point. The user can select
which alarms are enabled from the Alarm menu. For a
detailed description of the different alarms, see
“CHAPTER 6 Software Reference” page 49. The
operator can quickly mute the activated alarm by
pressing the Mute button.
Note
The Mute function will disable the audible and
vibratory alarms if they are enabled but will not
affect an enabled visual alarm. The alarms revert
back to their original state when the Mute button is
pressed again.
39 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 40
Icons
The following table describes the different icons
displayed on the 2i user interface.
Table 4: Icons Description
Icon Displayed when …
The optional thermal printer is plug
into the instrument.
A computer is interfaced with the USB
port.
The Upstream Aerosol Noise
Suppression (UANS) is selected.
The Downstream Aerosol Noise
Suppression (DANS) is selected.
The Continuous reporting function is
selected.
The Monitoring reporting function is
selected.
The Summary reporting function is
selected.
The iProbe is connected.
The mute function is enabled.
The Audible alarm is enabled.
The Audible alarm is disabled.
The Vibratory alarm is enabled.
The Vibratory alarm is disabled.
The Visual alarm is enabled.
The Visual alarm is disabled.
The instrument is sending data to the
USB and Printer port.
The data transmission to the USB and
Printer port is paused when in
Summary reporting mode.
Toggle the running mode and the main
menu on the iProbe.
40 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 41
CHAPTER 6
Software Reference
This section describes the embedded operating
software supplied with the 2i Aerosol Photometer. It
includes the following sections:
A general description of the 2i software and user
interface hardware
Instructions for making selections or typing entries
An overview of the menus and options
Detailed reviews of all the functions and screens
A list of error messages
Refer to CHAPTER 5, Operating the 2i: Basic
Operation for a description of the basic procedure to
be followed to perform a filter test.
Software Description
The software controls all aspects of instrument,
including reading the forward light scattering
photometer, flow meter and associated pressure
transducer and temperature sensor, as well as
controlling the sample valve manifold and outputting
test data.
Start-up Screen
The software version as well as other useful
information is displayed during the instrument
initialization. The message block located in the bottom
left corner of the screen is similar to the following:
41 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 42
Figure 8: Start-up Screen
2i Photometer
Serial Number: XXXXX
Initialization
Serial Number: XXXXX
18 May 2015 09:59
Software Version: #. ##
Calibration Due in: DDD days
Hours of Operation: HH.H hrs
Making Entries
Initialization
“Serial Number” is your instrument unique identifier
and is assigned during the manufacturing process.
“Software Version” will have a numeric character as
the leading number followed by a decimal point and
one or more numbers, representing the revision level
(e.g., 1.2 or 1.23).
“Calibration Due in” indicates the number of days
remaining until the manufacturer’s recommended
calibration for the instrument.
“Hours of Operation” indicates the amount of run time
for the instrument since the last calibration.
42 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Entering Numerical Values
After highlighting the desired option to modify, the
operator should move the selection to the arrow
representing his desired action. The arrow pointing up
will increase the selected value while the arrow
pointing down will decrease it. To change the value
use the Enter button until the display indicates the
desired value. To save the setting, move the cursor
back to the highlighted selection and using the arrows
select the Save option. Press the Enter button to
validate the choice.
Page 43
Turning Options Flags On or Off
There are two types of flags in the 2i software. The first
type is used to toggle an action (ON or OFF) or
change the status of an option (enable/disable) while
the second type is used to set the status of a flag from
a list of possible choices.
The first type is a square box (also called check box)
and is used to toggle an action ON or OFF. Changing
the state is accomplished by selecting the square and
pressing the Enter button. Depending on the context,
the check box status might not be saved in memory
and exiting the screen will reset it to its normal
operating state. A checked square indicates a
selection (or ON state,) while the empty square
shows the option deselected (or OFF state,).
The second type of flag is a circle (also called radio
button) and is used to enable () or disable () a flag
and the resulting choice is stored in memory. When
this option is present, only one of the radio buttons
within the group can be selected by pressing the Enter
button. It is used when multiple choices are available
but only one choice can be made.
Using the Alphanumerical Keypad
Prior to starting a test in summary or monitoring
reporting mode, the operator can enter a filter/location
ID using the integrated alphanumeric keypad. The
operator must press the keypad function key to bring
up the keypad on the screen.
Navigate to a character using the arrow keys and
press Enter to select it. To toggle between the alpha
and numerical keypads, select the “1 2 3” or the “A B
C” selection and press Enter.
When the operator has finished entering his selection,
he may select the enter key “” or the “Exit” key.
43 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 44
Figure 9: Alphanumeric Keypad
A B C D E F G H I J
K L M N O P Q R S
, T U V W X Y Z .
1 2 3 S P A C E E x i t
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
$ ~ ! @ # % ^ & *
< > { } [ ] : ; `
A B C S P A C E E x i t
General Screen Structure
The screen is generally divided in three sections:
The top section of the screen provides the user
with an indication of the date and time as well as an
icon tray indicating the status of peripherals and
some setup selections.
The middle section contains the actual menu items
or the penetration display.
The bottom section contains quick access to the
most commonly used functions.
Figure 10: Screen Structure
44 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
TOP SECTION
MIDDLE SECTION
BOTTOM SECTION
Page 45
Menu Structure and Options
Menu Structure
The following figure gives an overview of the 2i menu
structure. Menu depth has been limited to facilitate the
navigation between the different options.
Figure 11: Overview of the 2i Menu Structure
Set 100% to
Upstream
Concentration
Set Internal
Reference
Use Previous
100% Setting
Main Menu
Setup
Aerosol Noise
Suppression
Reporting
Functions
Set Time
Running
Mode
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
Re-establishing
Zero
Date & Time
Display
Set Date
Set Format
Language
Decimal
45 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 46
Run Mode Screen
Description
Function
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
Home Menu /
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
H
ome Menu /
0.0001 %
28.3 ALPM
28.3 ALPM
0.0001 %
Figure 12: Running Mode Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Reagent
Table 5: Running Mode Options
Sampling
Sampling
Allows the operator to view
and/or change the instrument
alarm set point.
Allows the operator to view
and/or select which alarms are
active.
Allows the operator access to
the Main Menu and Sampling
mode.
PAO
46 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 47
Top Level Menu Options
Description
Function
Set 100% to
Set Internal
Use Previous
Setup
Re-establishing
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Main Menu
Set 100% to Upstream Concentration
Sampling
Set 100% Upstream
Figure 13: Main Menu Screenshot
Set Internal Reference
Use Previous 100% Settings
Setup
Re-establishing Zero
Reagent
Table 6: Main Menu Options
Upstream
Concentration
Reference
100% Settings
Zero
18 May 2015 09:59
.
.
.
.
.
Set Internal Ref
Previous Settings
Setup
Re-Zero
PAO
47 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 48
Alarm Set Point
Parameter
Function
Icon
Limits
Alarm Set
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Alarm Set Point
0.001
Cancel
Default
Save
Alarm Set Point
Default
0.001
PAO
Figure 14: Setting the Alarm Set Point Screenshot
Table 7: Alarm Set Point Options List
Changing the alarm set point
18 May 2015 09:59
Point
Change the alarm
threshold for %
leakage.
0.001 to 100
N/A
48 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 49
Alarms
Icon
Icon
Audible
Vibratory
Visual
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Alarm Selection
Cancel
Default
Save
Audible
Select Alarm
Default
Audible
Visual
Changing the alarms selection
Figure 15: Setting the Alarms Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Vibratory
Visual
Table 8: Alarm Selection Options List
Vibratory
PAO
Parameter
Function
enabled
Audible alarm on
the base unit and
the probe.
Vibratory alarm in
the probe
Visual alarm on the
screen of the base
unit and the probe
Set 100% to Upstream Concentration
When selecting this method to setup the instrument,
the user is guided through the process by a series of
screen. This section describes the different screens.
Note
It is unnecessary to change the internal reference value
when setting the 100% upstream concentration. The
internal reference is set to 100ug/L for the reagent in use
for display on the LCD main screen.
disabled
49 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 50
Note
M
easure Upstream Concentration
Connect 100% line to the Upstream port.
Back Proceed
Reagen
t
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
Measure Upstream
Proceed
Back
For measuring and correcting an over-challenge
Figure 16: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Initial Screenshot
condition, HIGH should be selected as the internal
reference to allow displaying concentrations of up to
600-ug/l.
Instructions
This first screen prompts the user to verify connection
of the aerosol line to the upstream port as well as the
reagent selection. To continue setting up the
instrument using upstream aerosol, select Proceed
and press Enter. To return to the main menu and
change you selection, select Back button and press
Enter.
18 May 2015 09:59
Verify you Reagent Selection
Select Proceed when done or Exit to
change your 100% Reference selection.
Connect 100% Line
Verify Reagent
PAO
Measuring the Upstream Aerosol
After the operator selects Proceed, the instrument will
attempt to set the 100% response level to the
upstream aerosol. An animated icon will be displayed
on the screen during this operation. During this
operation, the reagent, alarm set point and alarms are
disabled.
50 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 51
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
Measure Upstream Concentration
Reading Upstream Concentration
Measure Upstream
Set 100% to Upstream Concentration
Back Reagent
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
Set 100% Upstream
Back
Figure 17: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Measurement Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Reading Upstream
Concentration
PAO
Accepting the Result
Once the instrument has set its reference to the
upstream aerosol, the calculated concentration will be
displayed as well as an estimate of the aerosol
stability.
Aerosol Concentration Result Too Low
An aerosol concentration that is below the minimum
level (< 5-ug/l) required for setting the 2i 100% will
result in a message as shown in Figure 18. Adjust the
aerosol source in use to achieve an acceptable
upstream aerosol challenge concentration.
Aerosol concentrations that are low but still acceptable
(between 5 and 10-ug/l) will display a similar message
but including an option to Proceed if desired.
Figure 18: Set 100% to Upstream Concentration Final Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
The 100% concentration is: 2 g/L
WARNING
Upstream aerosol concentration too low
Concentration < 5g/L
WARNING
51 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
PAO
Page 52
Aerosol Concentration Too High
Reagents
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
Cancel
Save
Default
PAO
Default
PAO
If the aerosol concentration sampled is greater than
the 2i units measurement range, HIGH should be
selected as the internal reference reagent setting. Use
of the HIGH setting will allow sampling and
quantification of aerosol concentrations up to 600-ug/l
allowing aerosol source adjustment to obtain an
appropriate level.
Set Internal Reference
Establishes the unit’s base 100% response based
upon gain settings stored during factory internal
reference calibration. When selecting alternative
internal reference reagents, with the exception of
HIGH, the operating program will automatically re-zero
the instrument.
Figure 19: Select Reagents Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
DOP
DOS / DEHS
Mineral Oil
Reagent
Available Aerosol Reagent Selections
The aerosol reagent selections available are PAO,
DOP (DEHP), DOS (DEHS), Mineral Oil, (Not shown in Figure 19 above) Kaydol, Polyethylene Glycol,
Paraffin Oil, Corn Oil, High, Ondina and Finevestan.
Additional information on any of the above reagents
may be obtained by contacting ATI Customer Service
at (410)-363-9696 or info@ATItest.com. The High
selection is used, along with the “Setting 100% to
Upstream Concentration” selection, to briefly sample
and quantify aerosol concentrations up to 600-ug/l.
Figure 20: Set Internal Reference Screenshot
DOP
DOS / DEHS
Mineral Oil
PAO
52 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 53
Parameter
Function
Icon
Limits
Internal Reference
Set Internal Reference
Verify your reagent selection
18 May
201
5 09:59
Back Proceed
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
PAO
Set Internal Reference
Proceed
Back
100 g/L
100 g/L
Table 9: Internal Reference Set Point
Set Point
Use Previous 100% Settings
When selecting this option, the instrument will reset to
the previous 100% setting. It allows the operator to
move the instrument to a different electrical outlet
while minimizing the startup time.
When using this function, make sure that your upstream
aerosol challenge stays identical.
Re-establish Zero
N/A
Note
5 to 120
Increment of 1
53 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
If there is a concern that the zero baseline may have
drifted, the operator may re-zero the instrument at any
time by selecting this option form the main menu.
The highlighted selection will flash until the instrument
has completed the re-zeroing process. Once the
operation is complete the display will revert back to
displaying the leakage value.
Page 54
Setup
Back
Reagen
t
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Setup
Aerosol Noise
Suppression
PAO
Back
UANS/DANS
Note
When the instrument drifts too far from zero a warning will
be displayed asking if the user would like to re-establish the
zero.
Figure 21: Setup Menu Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Reporting Functions
Date & Time
Display
Reporting Functions
Date and Time
Display
Aerosol Noise Suppression
Note
The Downstream Aerosol Noise Suppression (DANS) is
not available when the iProbe is connected to the
instrument. This prevents the user from accidentally
skewing results by suppressing actual readings in the
downstream mode.
Upstream Aerosol Noise Suppression (UANS)
The Upstream Aerosol Noise Suppression mode is
selectable by the operator when using the upstream
port during measurement, not while setting 100%.
When poor upstream mixing makes the measurement
of the upstream concentration difficult, the noise
suppression should dampen these variations.
An icon indicates when UANS is ON. The default
condition is ON. Power cycling the unit will restore the
instrument UANS mode to the default condition, ON.
54 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 55
Downstream Aerosol Noise Suppression (DANS)
18 May
201
5 09:59
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Aerosol Noise Suppression
Upstream (UANS)
30s
Cancel
Default
Save
Alarm Set Point
PAO
0.001
Setup
– Aerosol Noise Suppression
Upstream (UANS)
30s
Cancel
Default
Save
PAO Noise Suppression
UANS 30s
Default
The Downstream Aerosol Noise Suppression mode is
selectable by the operator when performing nonscanning applications on each port. The DANS
performs applies an averaging function on the data
collected. It is not available when the probe is
connected.
An icon indicates when DANS is ON. The default
condition is OFF.
Note
When the operator connects the probe, the DANS function
will automatically be disabled if it was previously selected.
This will preserve the integrity of the test results while
performing a filter scan.
Figure 22: Aerosol Noise Suppression Screenshot without Probe
Downstream (DANS) 10s
Reagent
Figure 23: Aerosol Noise Suppression Screenshot with Probe
18 May 2015 09:59
Reagent
Table 10: Noise Suppression Options List
55 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 56
Parameter
Function
Icon
Limits
UANS
Dampens variations
DANS
Parameter
Function
Icon
Limits
Summary
Monitoring
Continuous
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Reporting Functions
Summary
Continuous
Cancel
Default
Save
PAO
Reporting Functions
Default
in upstream aerosol
measurements
Applies an
averaging function
on the data
collected.
Reporting Functions
Figure 24: Reporting Functions Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Monitoring 0.8
Reagent
30 to 120 s
Increments
of 10 s
10 to 30 s
Increments
of 10 s
Summ.
Monit. 0.8
Cont.
Table 11: Reporting Mode Options List
Provides a summary
of the test to the
USB or Printer port.
Provides a summary
of the test to the
USB with data sets
at user defined
intervals.
Provides a %
leakage reading to
the USB port at
approximately a 1
second interval
N/A
Increments
of 0.4 sec
N/A
56 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 57
Date and Time
Alarm Set Point
PAO
0.001
Date and Time Menu
Back
Set Time
Back
Date and
Time Menu
Reagent
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Time
HOUR
09
Cancel
Save
PAO
Setup
Time
MINUTE
59s
18 May
201
5 09:59
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Date Year
2015
Date 18
Cancel
Save
Setup
Date
DD 18
Figure 25: Date and Time Menu Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Set Date
Set Format
Reagent
Set Time
Figure 26: Set Time Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
Set Time
Set Date
Set Format
PAO
MINUTE 59
Set Date
Figure 27: Set Date Screenshot
Month 05
Reagent
HOUR 09s
YYYY 2015
MM 05
PAO
57 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 58
The 2i will automatically verify the entered date for
Parameter
Function
Language
Monitor
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Format
DD mmm YYYY
Cancel
Default
Save
Default
DD mmm YYYY
18 May
201
5 09:59
Alarm Set Point
PAO 0.001
Setup
– Display
Language
Back
Setup Display
compliance with leap years. If the date entered does not
comply, the entry will be rejected.
Set Format
Figure 28: Set Date Format Screenshot
18 May 2015 09:59
mmm DD YYYY
MM/DD/YYYY
DD/MM/YYYY
Reagent
Note
mmm DD YYYY
MM/DD/YYYY
DD/MM/YYYY
PAO
Display
Figure 29: Display Setup Screenshot
Monitor
Reagent
Table 12: Date and Time Menu Options List
Change the default operating language of
the unit.
Menu to change the screen setup.
Language
Monitor
PAO
Figure 30: Display Setup Screenshot
58 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 59
Parameter
Function
Limits
Decimal
Base
Probe
18 May
201
5 09:59
Alarm Set Point
Setup
– Display
Decimal
4
Base Brightness 100
Probe Brightness
100
Cancel
Save Default
Setup
Display
Default
Reagen
t
Alarm Set Point
Alarms
PAO 0.001
Sampling
WARNING
– Equipment Failure
Check Sample Line for Blockage
OK
Equipment Failure
Serial Number: XXXXX
OK
PAO 0.001
Reagent
Table 13: Date and Time Menu Options List
Decimal 4
Bright 2i 100
Bright Pr 100
PAO
Brightness
Brightness
Error Messages
Figure 31: Error Message Screenshot
Displays the % Penetration with
3 or 4
three or four decimal places.
Adjust the base unit screen
brightness.
Adjust the iProbescreen
brightness.
25, 50, 75,
100
25, 50, 75,
100
The 2i has multiple error or abnormal operation checks
built into the software.
18 May 2015 09:59
Error E1
59 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Pump Blockage
Error E1
Page 60
When an error occurs, the operator is prompted for a
Error ID
Reason
Remedy
course of action. Software generated alarms require
the operator acknowledgement to proceed. This is
done by pressing the OK button.
Table 14: List of Operator Error Messages
E1 Obstruction in the sample
E2 Unit too hot or cold for
E3 PMT (photomultiplier tube)
Refer to
line. Maximum pump
capacity reached
troubleshooting
guide in
appendix
Refer to
operation
troubleshooting
guide in
appendix
Refer to
error. Call ATI
troubleshooting
guide in
appendix
60 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 61
CHAPTER 7
-
6
-
3
Application Notes
Abbreviations List
Table 15: Abbreviations List
Abbreviation Meaning
g Grams
l Liter
µ micro (1x10
m milli (1 x 10
µg/l micrograms per liter
mg/m3 milligrams per cubic meter
lpm liters per minute
STP standard temperature and pressure
LSC light scattering chamber
Aerosol Correction Factors
)
)
The values in the list below are for use when substitute
liquids are used in-place of the liquid specified for the
Factory equipment calibration and setup.
Aerosol Correction Factors used in the 2i are specified
in the following table:
Table 16: Aerosol Correction Factors List
PAO Substitute Liquid
DOP / DEHP 100
DOS / DEHS 0.96
Mineral Oil 0.90
User Defined Kaydol 0.92
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG400) 1.11
Paraffin Oil 0.89
Corn Oil 0.88
Ondina Finevestan -
PAO Internal
Reference Setting
61 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 62
CHAPTER 8
Maintaining the Photometer
Definitions and Features
The 2i Aerosol Photometer is a sturdy, solid-state
electronic instrument designed to hold up under
extended field use. The only moving parts are the
vacuum pump, the selector valve and the ventilating
fan at the rear of the chassis. Field level maintenance
is limited to replacement of the fuses and cleaning of
the lint screens. Procedures for these operations are
contained in this section.
Note
The internal electronics are not user serviceable. Any
electronic problems must be analyzed and repaired at an
authorized service center.
Intervals are defined as follow:
Day 8 hours of operation
Week 40 hours of operation
Annual 2080 hours of operation
62 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 63
Recommended Scheduled Maintenance1
Daily
Clean the aerosol ports screens. These are
located in the black circular aerosol port connector
on the front panel of the main unit.
Remove any loose debris from the Scanning Probe
and front panel sampling ports.
Annually
Return the 2i to a factory authorized facility for
calibration and cleaning. Please contact the ATI
Customer Service Department at (410) 363-9696 for a
return authorization number. A service date will be
scheduled for your instrument at that time.
Note
A Return Authorization can also be obtained using ATI’s
website or by sending an e-mail requesting service
information to info@atitest.com. A customer service
representative will process your information and contact
you with a Return Authorization, necessary instructions
and information within 48 hours.
1
Replacement parts are available from ATI. For part numbers, refer to Table 18: Maintenance and Spare
Items page 72
63 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 64
Replacing the Main Power Fuses
Disconnect the power cord from the machine and from
electrical source.
Using a small flat blade screwdriver, open the fuse
cover and remove the fuse holder from the power inlet
module.
Remove old fuses and install two new fuses with ATI
part number according to Table 17: Replacement
Fuses for the 2i.
Replace the fuse holder by gently inserting it back into
the power inlet module until the tabs snap back into
their original location.
Close the fuse cover.
Reconnect the power cord
Table 17: Replacement Fuses for the 2i
For 115 V or
220 V
ATI Part Number 6400001
(5 X 20 mm, 2A, 250V, SLOW BLO)
Cleaning the Lint Screens
The aerosol port connectors on the main unit contain a
wire screen to prevent fibers and large particles from
being drawn into the photometer. If the screens
accumulate a significant amount of debris and become
partially clogged, it can interfere with the airflow and
affect the accuracy of the photometer and may put an
unnecessary strain on the vacuum pump.
Note
It is recommended that all screens be wiped clean with a
lint-free cloth before use each day.
If the screens are punctured, replace them
immediately. Spare nozzles and replacement scanning
probe components can be ordered from ATI (see
“APPENDIX E Maintenance and Spare Items” page
72).
64 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 65
CHAPTER 9
Probable Cause
Remedy
Probable Cause
Remedy
Troubleshooting Guide
If any remedy listed is not effective, contact ATI for
repair service.
Note – Battery Information
The battery type used in the 2i Aerosol Photometer is a 3V
lithium ion battery type CR2032.
Note
Instrument Will Not Power Up
Power cable not plugged in
Fuse blown Check system fuse(s)
Error E1 – Sample Line Blockage
Excessive debris in lint
screen.
An object has been pulled
into the line by vacuum pump.
Probe nozzle obstructed. Move the probe to an area free
Pressure transducer or
thermistor damaged.
Plug power cable into an
appropriate power outlet
Check lint screen in hose
adapter and clean if necessary.
Inspect probe and umbilical for
foreign object. Remove object,
if possible.
of obstructions that could
prevent flow through the
instrument.
Call ATI for service.
65 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 66
Error E2 – Out of Temperature Range
Probable Cause
Remedy
Probable Cause
Remedy
Ambient temperature is below
5°C or above 50°C.
Thermistor damaged. Call ATI for service.
Probe nozzle obstructed. Move the probe to an area free
Move instrument to
temperature in the range.
of obstructions that could
prevent flow through the
instrument.
Error E3 – Photomultiplier Tube (PMT) Inoperable
No voltage to PMT Call ATI for service.
Scattering chamber dirty or
contaminated.
Call ATI for service.
66 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 67
APPENDIX A
Contacting ATI
For Technical Support or Application Questions
If you experience any difficulty setting up the 2i
Photometer or have application questions, contact
ATI at (410) 363-9696 or via email at
info@atitest.com.
For Customer Service
If the 2i Photometer is not operating properly, or if you
are returning the instrument for service, contact ATI
Customer Service at (410) 363-9696 or
info@atitest.com. Customer Service will need this
information when you call:
The Aerosol Photometer serial number located on
the Instrument Identification on the back of the
machine (see “Rear Panel General Overview”
page 26).
A purchase order number (unless under warranty)
A billing address
A purchasing point of contact
A technical point of contact
A shipping address
The preferred return shipping carrier
Use the original packing material to return the
generator to ATI. If you no longer have the original
packing material, you can order it from ATI or use
sufficient packing material so the generator is not
damaged during shipping.
67 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 68
APPENDIX B
Warranty
Part Number
Address
Phone No.
Fax No.
E-mail Address
Limitation of
Warranty and
Liability
0200467 (2i) and 0200478 (2i-N)
Air Techniques International / 11403 Cronridge Drive / Owings
Mills, MD 21117 / USA
(410) 363-9696
(410) 363-9695
info@atitest.com
Air Techniques International, hereinafter referred to as ATI,
warrants the equipment purchased hereunder to be free from defect
in materials and workmanship under normal use and service, when
used for the purpose for which it is designed, for a period of (1) one
year from the date of shipment. ATI further warrants that the
equipment will perform in accordance with the technical
specifications accompanying the formal equipment offer.
ATI will repair or replace any such defective items that may fail
within the stated warranty period, PROVIDED:
a. That any claim of defect under this warranty is made within
thirty (30) days after discovery thereof and that inspection
by ATI, if required, indicates the validity of such claim to
ATI’s satisfaction.
b. That the defect is not the result of damage incurred in
shipment to or from our factory.
c. That the equipment has not been altered in any way whether
as to design or use, whether by replacement parts not
supplied or approved by ATI, or otherwise.
d. That any equipment or accessories furnished but not
manufactured by ATI, or not of ATI design, shall be subject
only to such adjustments as ATI may obtain from the
supplier thereof.
ATI’s obligation under this warranty is limited to the repair or
replacement of defective parts with the exception noted above. If
the equipment includes a scattering chamber, ATI’s warranty does
not extend to contamination of the scattering chamber by foreign
material.
At ATI’s option, any defective equipment that fails within the
warranty period shall be returned to ATI’s factory for inspection,
properly packed with shipping charges prepaid. No equipment
shall be returned to ATI without prior issuance of a return
68 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 69
Service Policy
authorization by ATI.
No warranties, express or implied, other than those specifically set
forth herein shall be applicable to any equipment manufactured or
furnished by ATI and the foregoing warranty shall constitute the
Buyer’s sole right and remedy. In no event does ATI assume any
liability for consequential damages, or for loss, damage or expense
directly or indirectly arising from the use of ATI products, or any
inability to use them either separately or in combination with other
equipment or materials or from any other cause.
Our service policy is designed to give prompt attention to any
problems. If you encounter a defective product or discover a
malfunction, please call ATI Customer Service to obtain a return
authorization at (410) 363-9696.
69 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 70
Application of Council Directive(s)
Standard(s) to which
APPENDIX C
Declaration of Conformity
We:
AIR TECHNIQUES INTERNATIONAL
11403 Cronridge Drive
Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-2247
USA
Declare under our sole responsibility that the product,
2i Photometer
Manufactured beginning April, 2012
is in conformity with the following directives:
Conformity is Declared
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive
(2004/108/EC)
Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC) EN61010-1:2010
Design documentation is maintained at:
Air Techniques International
11403 Cronridge Drive
Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-2247
USA
Eric Hanson Date of Issue: 15 April 2012
President Place of Issue: Owings Mills,
Air Techniques International
Maryland 21117-2247
USA
EN61326-1:2006
EN61000-3-2:2006
EN61000-3-3:2006
70 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 71
APPENDIX D
Specifications
Main Unit Physical Characteristics
Dimension (L x
W x H)
Weight 8.6 kg (19 lbs.)
Operational Requirements
Power 115 VAC, 60 Hz, 0.5 Amps
220 VAC, 50 Hz, 0.25 Amps
Electrical Fuses Two Required, 5 x 20 mm, 2A,
Operating Conditions
Ambient
Temperature
Ambient
Humidity
Ambient altitude From 0 to 10,000 ft
Storage
requirements
15.2 cm (6 in) x 15.2 cm (6 in) x
33 cm (13 in)
250V, SLOW BLO
5ºC to 50ºC
5% to 95% (non-condensing or
icing)
-20 to 60º C
Less than 95% Relative Humidity
non-condensing
Aerosol Detection
Data Output Formats
Outputs
71 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Technique Near Forward Light Scattering
Photometer
Dynamic Range 0.0001 to 120 mg/m3
Sample Flow
Rate
USB Port 9600,8,1,N
Thermal Printer Thermal Paper, 57 mm (2 ¼ in)
Display 10.9 cm (4.3 in) LCD screen
Communication USB Port
Full flow through detection
28.3 liters per minute volumetric
wide
Page 72
APPENDIX E
Maintenance and Spare Items
Table 18: Maintenance and Spare Items
Part Number Description
0800217 Scanning Probe Umbilical 1 ea
5200116 ¼” ID Clear sample tubing (specify length) 12 ft
6700001 Replacement Line Cord, 120V (USA) 1 ea
T2E0-0063 Replacement Line Cord, 220V (Europe) 1 ea
6400001 Fuse, 2 amp, 5 x 20 mm 2 ea
4300236 Base Unit Quick-Connect O-ring 2 ea
1000445 Lint Trap Screen 2 ea
2500123 Thermal Paper (1 roll) 1 ea
5100001 Probe – Segment 3 ea
5100002 Probe – Male threaded end segment 1 ea
5100004 Probe – Female threaded end segment 1 ea
5100101 Probe – Male 1/8 NPT close nipple 1 ea
T2E0-0005 Probe – NSF 49:1992 nozzle (black) 1 ea
T2E0-0572 Probe – Round Isokinetic nozzle (red) 1 ea
T2E0-0798 Probe – NSF 49:2008 rectangular nozzle
(blue)
Suggested
Quantity
1 ea
72 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 73
APPENDIX F
Accessories
Scanning Probe
Thermal Printer Module
The scanning probe allows the remote
operation of the 2i. It allows access to virtually
all the functionalities of the base unit from a
convenient remote location.
The Thermal Printer module is designed to
provide certifiers with a mean to maintain test
results traceability.
Wheeled Transport/Shipping Case
Carry-On/Shipping Case
73 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
The rugged Transport/Shipping Case with its custom
foam offers the best protection available for the 2i and
its accessories for shipment or daily use.
12H X 24.5W X 19.5D
The rugged Carry-On/Shipping Case with its custom
foam offers the best protection available for the 2i and
scanning probe for travel or daily use.
8.5H x 22.5W X 18D
Table 19: Accessories List
Description Part Number
Scanning Probe 9300236
Thermal Printer 0200477
Wheeled Transport Case 9300243
Carry-On Case 9300258
Page 74
APPENDIX G
Manual Revision History
The following is a revision history of the Operation
and Maintenance Manual, P/N 1800224
Table 20: Manual Revision History
Revision Date Description
A 04/24/2012
B 05/31/2012
C 02/01/2013 Updated electrical power requirement on page 22, changed
ACFM to ALPM on page 33, updated monitoring mode
data to show 0.4s increments on page 38, added remark
about re-zeroing the instrument after a reagent change on
page 51, updated table to show 0.4s increments in
monitoring, aerosol correction factors updated on page 60.
D 12/09/2014 Ondina & Finevestan added to reagent selection menu
E 05/04/2015 Removal of Printer from Monitoring mode from Table 11,
Page 55.
F 05/18/2015 General content review. Update of the Correction Factor
table for PAO-4. Add content for HIGH reagent feature.
Update case information.
G 4/29/2016 ATI Branding update
H & H.1 12/13/2016 Standardized ambient operating temperature & humidity
74 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 75
APPENDIX H
Español – Precauciones
Advertencia – Reglas Generales de
Seguridad
Lea y comprenda todas las instrucciones. La falta de
seguimiento de todas las instrucciones listadas abajo podrá
ocasionar una descarga eléctrica, fuego o una seria lesión
personal. Las advertencias, cautelas y las instrucciones
discutidas en este manual de operación y mantenimiento
pueden no cubrir todas las posibles condiciones y situaciones
que podrían presentarse. El operador debe entender que el
sentido común y la cautela son factores que no pueden
incorporarse al equipo por lo que deben ser suministrados por
el operador.
Advertencia – Riesgos del transporte
.
Cautela – Mantenimiento
Cuando reinserte el portafusibles en el módulo de
alimentación de energía, verifique que se haya seleccionado
el voltaje apropiado para su red eléctrica. El reemplazo
incorrecto del fusible puede dañar a los componentes internos
del equipo.
Advertencia – Riesgo Eléctrico
• Riesgo eléctrico que puede ocasionar lesiones severas
o la muerte.
• El compartimento eléctrico contiene múltiples fuentes
de alto voltaje. No inserte ningún objeto bajo la cubierta.
75 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Advertencia –Equipo Dañado
Page 76
No opere el equipo con el cable o el conector dañados
o luego de que el equipo ha sufrido un mal
funcionamiento o ha sido dañado de cualquier
manera.
Contacte al Departamento de Servicio de ATI para
obtener consejos de revisión, de reparación o de
ajustes eléctricos o mecánicos.
La falta en el seguimiento de los procedimientos
prescriptos puede producir una situación riesgosa
76 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 77
APPENDIX I
Français – Précautions
Avertissement – Règles générales de
sécurité
Lire et comprendre toutes les instructions. Ne pas suivre les
instructions listées ci-dessous peut engendrer un choc
électrique, un incendie ou des blessures graves. Les mises en
garde, avertissements, précautions et instructions détaillées
dans ce manuel d’utilisation et de maintenance ne peuvent
pas couvrir toutes les situations et conditions pouvant se
produire. L'opérateur doit comprendre que le bon sens et la
prudence sont des facteurs qui ne peuvent pas être intégré à
cet équipement et doivent donc être apportés par l’opérateur.
Précaution – Risque lié au transport
Précaution – Maintenance
Le remplacement incorrect des fusibles peut endommager les
composants internes de l'appareil.
Avertissement – Risque électrique
Les risques électriques peuvent causer des blessures
graves, voire mortelles.
La partie électrique contient plusieurs sources à haut
voltage. N’insérez aucun objet sous le couvercle.
77 Aerosol Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 78
Avertissement - Equipment
endommagé
Ne pas faire fonctionner l'appareil avec un câble
d’alimentation ou une prise endommagée ou après que
l'équipement ait mal fonctionné ou a été endommagé de
quelque façon.
Contactez le département Service de chez ATI pour
obtenir des conseils sur l'examen, la réparation,
l'ajustement électrique ou mécanique
Ne pas suivre les procédures prescrites peut aboutir à une
Läs och förstå alla instruktioner. Fel i handhavandet kan
resultera i elektrisk stöt, brand eller alvarlig personlig skada.
Alla varningar som anges i denna instruktion kan inte täcka
alla eventuella uppkomna situationer. Det är därför helt
avgörande att operatören är medveten om dessa risker
Varsamhet – Transportrisk
.
Varsamhet – Underhåll
Felaktig säkring kan ge alvarliga skador på filtertestaren.
Varning- Elektrisitet
En elektronisk stöt kan innebär alvarlig skada eller
död.
I elektroniken och nätdelen finns högspänning. För
aldrig in någonting under skyddskåpan.
Varning- Skada apparat
Kör aldrig enheten med skada sladd, kontakt eller vid
annan felaktighet på enheten.
Kontakta alltid ATI för rådgivning vid skada eller vid
reparation och justering.
Att inte följa dessa instruktioner kan medföra stor
skada.
81 Photometer - 2i 1800224 H.1
Page 82
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