Atec RSA3000B User Manual

Spectrum Analyzers
RSA3000B Series Data Sheet
Features & Benets
Discover
DPX™ Liv time-varying RF signals with color-graded displays based on frequency of occurrence
Trigger
Tektronix exclusive Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT) offers easy event-based capture of transient RF signals by triggering on any change in the frequency domain
Capture
DC to 8 GHz frequency range
All signals in spans up to 36 MHz are captured into memory
Up to 1.28 s acquisition length at 36 MHz bandwidth provides complete analysis over time without making multiple acquisitions
Fully any capture bandwidth
Interfaces with TekConnect®probes for RF probing
Differential IQ input available
e RF spectrum display provides an intuitive understanding of
ments per second
preselected and image-free at all times for fu ll dynamic range at
Analyze
Extensive time-correlated vector spectrum analysis. Multidomain displays connect problems in Time, Frequency, Phase, and Amplitude for quicker understanding of cause and effect when troubleshooting
Power measurements and signal statistics help you characterize components and systems: ACLR, Power vs. Time, CCDF, PDF, and real-time spectrum emission measurement with user-dened spectrum emission mask
Pulse measurements including Pulse Width, Duty Cycle, and Pulse-to-Pulse Phase
Ofine analysis available with RSAVu software
Analog demodulation analysis including Baseband, AM, FM, and PM measurements
Audio distortion analysis of Baseband, AM, and FM with real-time spectrogram and graphical display of harmo nics and spurious. Wide choices of lowpass lters, highpass lters, bandpass lters, a nd de-emphasis settings.
Applications
RF debug of components, modules, or systems
Find interference and unknown signals in spectrum monitoring and management
Analyze time-variant behavior of standards-based and other radio systems
Software Dened Radio (SDR) and eld tactical radio transceiver measurements
Characterize radar and pulse d RF signals
Powerful vector signal analyzer functionality and signal source analysis capability
Broad range of standard-speci c options for analysis of RFID, 3GPP, 3GPP2, and WLAN systems
rehensive analog demodulation and audio distortion measurement
Comp for tactical radio and sonar systems
Data Sheet
Revolutionary DPX™ spectrum display discovers events that other analyzers miss. This is an off-the-air capture of a frequency-hopping signal jammed by large interference.
Discover and interpret complex behaviors of your time-variant signals
The RSA3000B Series makes it easy for you to discover design issues that other signal analyzers miss. The revolutionary DPX Live RF spectrum display offers an intuitive live color view of signal transients changing over time in th
e frequency domain, giving you immediate condence in the stability of your design or instantly displaying a fault when it occurs. This live display of transients is impossible with othe r signal analyzers. Once a problem is discovered with DPX, the Real Time Spectrum Analyzer (RTSA) can be set to trigger on the event in the frequency domain, capture a continu ous time record of changing RF events and perform
rrelated analysis in all domains. You get the functionality of a
time-co high-performance vector signal analyzer, a spectrum analyzer, and the unique discover-trigger-capture-analyze capability of a Real Time Spectrum Analyzer – all in a single package.
Performance You Can Count On
Depend on Tektronix to provide you with performance you can count on. In addition to industry-leading service and support, this product comes backed
-year warranty as standard.
by a one
FMT and Spectrogram of a fast-hopped signal captured. The left side displays the user-dened Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT), while the right-side spectrogram displays the captured signal hopping pattern.
Characte
Discover
The DPX™ spectrum processing engine brings live analysis of transient events to spectrum analyzers. Performing more than 48,000 frequency transforms per second, transients as brief as 31 μs are displayed in the frequency domain. This is orders of magnitude faster than conventional analysis techniques. Events are color coded by rate of occurrence onto a bitmapped display, providing unparalleled insight into transient signal behavior.
Trigger
The optional Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT) makes it easy to trigger on signals in the
ncy domain and capture transient signals in bandwidths up to 36 MHz. The
freque FMTissimplyconfigured to m onitor all changes in frequency occupancy within the capture bandwidth. The Power Trigger, working in any capture bandwidth, res at
tant in time when the RF input signal crosses a user-set power threshold. An
the ins external trigger is available for synchronization to test system events.
Capture
Unlike many SA/VSA combination instruments, the RTSA is fully preselected at all times for spurious and image rejection in any combination of capture bandwidth and frequency. Capture of small signals in the presence of large signals is enabled with up to 73 dB Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) and class-leading image rejection in all capture bandwidths. Capture once with seamless acquisitions and make multiple measurements without recapturing. Record lengths vary depending upon the selected capture bandwidth: up to 1.28 seconds at 36 MHz, 2.56 seconds at 15 MHz, 51.2 seconds at 1 MHz, or 1.42 hours at 10 kHz bandwidth with optional FMT / Deep Memory.
ristics
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Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Unlike a conventional VSA’s capability of quantifying the modulation quality only at the center frequency, the RSA3000B Series can demodulate a captured off-center hopped signal with view of the spectrogram (upper left), frequency versus amplitude (upper right), signal modulation quality (lower left) and Constellation (lower right).
SA3000B Series also provides automatic measurement of the frequency settling
The R
with the built-in Modulation Domain analyzer.
time
A Frequency Mask Trigger (FMT) was set to monitor the frequency domain for any changes in the spectrum, and it triggered on transient interference. The spectrogram (lower display) shows the time relationship between the desired good signal and the interfering transient signal. The spectrum display shows what was happening at the precise m oment the interfering signal was present in the band. FMT is an essential tool for capturing interfering and unauthorized signals in the presence of desired emitters.
udio Spectrum and Spectrogram allow designers to understand the nature of
The A
ortion by viewing harmonics and nonharmonic components over time. Distortion
dist
meters are calculated for each FFT frame in the Spectrogram display.
para
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Data Sheet
The RSA3000B Series supports all of the latest RFID standards including ISO 18000-6, 18000-7, and ISO 15693. As a leading RFID test solution, this delivers the condence you need from standards-based RF conformance tests to RF troubleshooting in the prototype lab tests.
Powerful pulsed-signal analysis for characterization of Radar and other pulsed systems. Automatically measure pulse width, rep rate, pulse power, and other pulse parameters.
Analyze
The RTSA offers analysis capabilities that advance productivity for engineers working on components or in RF system design, integration and performance
verication, or operations engineers working in network or spectrum management. Time-correlated data analysis with automatic domain correlation and linked markers accelerates troubleshooting and analysis by pinpointing the root cause of problems in multiple domains.
RSA3000B Series Real Time Spectrum Analyzer
Tektronix offers multiple models of RSA3000B Series Real Time Spectrum Analyzer to meet a range of needs for frequency coverage, real-time bandwidth, and dynamic range. The table below summarizes the differences between the models.
Specication or Feature RSA3300B Models RSA3400B Models
Freq Range Max. Capture BW Triggers, Standard Triggers, Optional
Span, and Min. Signal Duration
Memory Spurious-free Dynamic Range at Max. Capture BW –70 dBc/15 MHz –73 dBc/36 MHz DANL,1GHz –150dBm/Hz –151dBm/Hz SSB Phase Noise at Specied Offsets at 1 GHz, dBc/Hz
(Typical)
Screen Size, User Interface 8.4 inch Screen, Keyboard, Mouse, Front Panel 8.4 inch Screen, Keyboard, Mouse, Front Panel Interface Ports GPIB, LAN, USB(2) GPIB, LAN, USB(2) Storage Media
Inputs Option
IQ
Outputs
IF
igital I and Q Output Option Bandwidth
D
DC up to 8.0 GHz DC up to 8.0 GHz
15 MHz 36 MHz
Level, Free Run, External Level, Free Run, External
Frequency Mask
15 MHz BW
>48,000 Spectrums/sec >48,000 Spectrums/secDigital Phosphor (DPX) Spectrum Update Rate, Max
15 MHz Max Span;
Min. Sig. Duration: 41 μs
64 MB / 256 MB 64 MB / 256 MB
10 kHz: –108 10 kHz: –112
1 MHz: –133 1 MHz: –135
10 MHz: –136 10 MHz: –140
Internal HDD and FDD Internal HDD and FDD;
MHz BW Differential Inputs
20
Not Available NotAvailable Upto36MHzBW
Frequency Mask
36 MHz BW
36 MHz Max Span;
Min. Sig. Duration: 31 μs
Optional Removable HDD
MHz BW Differential Inputs
40
andard, 421 MHz, 40 MHz BW
St
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Memory Depth (Time) and Maximum Time Resolution (RSA33 00B Models)
Span Sample Rate
(For I and Q)
20 MHz (Baseband) 25.6 MS/s 15 MHz 10 MHz 5MHz 2MHz 1MHz 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 20 kHz 10 kHz 5kHz 2kHz 1kHz 500 Hz 200 Hz 100 Hz
25.6 MS/s
12.8 MS/s
6.4 MS/s
3.2 MS/s
1.6 MS/s 800 kS/s 320 kS/s 160 kS/s
80 kS/s 32 kS/s 16 kS/s
8kS/s
3.2 kS/s
1.6 kS/s 800 S /s 320 S /s 160 S /s
Record Length
(Standard)
0.64 s 2.56 s 40 μs40ns
0.64 s 2.56 s 40 μs40ns
1.28 s 5.12 s 80 μs80ns
2.56 s 10.24 s 160 μs 160 ns
5.12 s 20.48 s 320 μs 320 ns
10.24 s 40.96 s 640 μs 640 ns
20.48 s 81.92 s 1.280 ms 1.280 μs
51.20 s 200.48 s 3.2 ms 3.2 μs
102.40 s 409.60 s 6.4 ms 6.4 μs
204.80 s 819.20 s 12.8 ms 12.8 μs 512 s 2048 s 32 ms 32 μs
1024 s 4096 s 64 ms 64 μs 2048 s 8192 s 128 ms 128 μs
5120 s 20480 s 320 ms 320 μs 10240 s 40960 s 640 ms 640 μs 20480 s 81920 s 1.28 s 1.28 ms 51200 s 204800 s 2.56 s 2.56 ms
102400 s 409600 s 5.12 s 5.12 ms
Record Length
(Option 02)
Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Spectrum Frame
(Time)
Time Resolution
(I and Q)
Memory Depth (Time) and Maximum Time Resolution (RSA34 00B Models)
Span Sample Rate
(For I and Q)
40 MHz (Baseband) 51.2 MS/s 36 MHz 20 MHz 10 MHz 5MHz 2MHz 1MHz 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 20 kHz 10 kHz 5kHz 2kHz 1kHz 500 Hz 200 Hz 100 Hz
51.2 MS/s
25.6 MS/s
12.8 MS/s
6.4 MS/s
2.56 MS/s
1.28 MS/s 640 kS/s 256 kS/s 128 kS/s
64 kS/s
25.6 kS/s
12.8 kS/s
6.4 kS/s
2.56 kS/s
1.28 kS/s 640 S /s 256 S /s 128 S /s
Record Length
(Standard)
0.32 s 1.28 s 20 μs20ns
0.32 s 1.28 s 20 μs20ns
0.64 s 2.56 s 40 μs40ns
1.28 s 5.12 s 80 μs80ns
2.56 s 10.24 s 160 μs 160 ns
6.4 s 25.6 s 400 μs 400 ns
12.8 s 51.2 s 800 μs 800 ns
25.6 s 102.4 s 1.6 ms 1.6 μs 64 s 256 s 4.0 ms 4.0 μs
128 s 512 s 8.0 ms 8.0 μs 256 s 1024 s 16 ms 16 μs
640 s 2560 s 40 ms 40 μs 1280 s 5120 s 80 ms 80 μs 2560 s 10240 s 160 ms 160 μs 6400 s 25600 s 400 ms 400 μs
12800 s 51200 s 800 ms 800 μs 25600 s 102400 s 1.6 s 1.6 ms 64000 s 256000 s 4.0 s 4 ms
128000 s 512000 s 8.0 s 8 ms
Record Length
(Option 02)
Spectrum Frame
(Time)
Time Resolution
(I and Q)
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Data Sheet
Frequency Mask Trigger (Option 02)
Characteristic
Description
Mask Shape User-dened Mask Point Horizontal
1bin
Resolution Level Range
Level Accuracy
0 to –60 dBfs at 10 dB/div vertical scale. Equal to reference level accuracy + frequency
response over 0 to –60 dBfs range
Span Range
Start Frequency
100 Hz to 15 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
20 MHz Start Frequency
100 Hz to 20 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
<20 MHz Start Frequency
100 Hz to 36 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
40 MHz Start Frequency
100 Hz to 40 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
<40 MHz
m Event Duration
Minimu for 100 Trigg
er
% Probability of
40 μs (RSA3300B Models), 20 μs (RSA3400B Models) (at maximum acquisition bandwidth) Events lasting less than minimum event duration specication will result in degraded Frequency Mask Trigger level accuracy
Trigger Position Uncertainty
External Trigger
±2 Frames (For Span = 15 MHz, uncertainty = ±80 μs, For Span = 36 MHz, uncertainty = ±40 μs)
Level Range –1.5 V to +1.5 V Level Setting Resolution Trigger Position Timing
0.1 V ±2 Samples
Uncertainty Input Impedance
Trigger Output
2KΩ (nominal)
>
Voltage
High 2.0 V Low
<0.4 V (Output current <1 mA)
Trigger-rel ated
Characteristic
Trigger Modes Trigger Event Source Trigger Types Trigger Position
Power Level Trigger
Level Range Trigger Bandwidth Range
(equal to selected span)
Trigger Position Display
Description
Free run, Triggered (Single or Continuous) RF Input, External Trigger Input Power Level: Frequency Mask (Option 02) Settable from 0 to 100% of total acquisition length
0 dBfs to –40 dBfs* 100 Hz to 15 MHz (RSA3300B Models) 100 Hz to 36 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
±2 sample points Timing Uncertainty (Power and External Trigger)
*1dBfs: dB relative to full scale.
Capture-related
Characteristic
Description
Real-time Acquisition Bandwidth, Maximum
Start Frequency
15 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
20 MHz (RF)
equency
Start Fr <20 MHz (
Baseband)
Start Frequency
20 MHz (R
36 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
SA3300B Models)
40 MHz (RF) Start
<40 M
Frequency
Hz (Baseband)
(RSA3400B Models)
40 MHz
10 MHz (RSA3300B Models)IQ Inputs (Option 03)
40 MHz (RSA3400B Models) A/D Converter 102.4 MS/s, 14 bit
64 MB (16.4 MSamples) StandardAcquisition Memory S ize
256 MB (65.6 MSamples) Option 02 Minimum Acquisition
1024 Samples Length
Acquisition Length Setting
1024 Samples Resolution
1
from reference level
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Analysis-related
Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Optional Meas
Description Measurements and Displays
General Purpose Digital Modulation Analysis (Option 21) Mod. Formats: BPSK, QPSK, π/4 DQPSK, OQPSK, SOQPSK, 8PSK, D8PSK,16/32/64/128/256-QAM, GMSK, GFSK, C4FM, 2ASK, 2FSK, 4FSK, 8FSK, 16FSK, CPM (per MIL STD 188-181C) Standard support: Bluetooth, TETRA, P25, IEEE 802.15.4 OQPSK (Zigbee)
Demodulation Accuracy
Characte
16/64QAMEVMCF=2GHz(typical) 0.9%(at 100 kS/s)
QPSK EVM CF = 2 GHz (typical) 0.5% (at 100 kS/s)
ation Accuracy (typical)
Modul
π/4DQPSK Total EVM: 0.65% (95 percentile)
GMSK EVM: 0.94% (95 percentile)
urement Functions, Standards-based and Ofine Analysis
EVM (RMS, Peak, EVM vs. Time), Magnitude Error (RMS, Peak, Mag Error vs. Time), Phase Error (RMS, Peak, Phase Error vs. Time), Origin Offset, Frequency Error, Gain Imbalance, Quadrature Error, Rho, Constellation, Symbol Table, Symbol Timing Error, FSK Deviations and Error, Eye Diagram PDF: Probability of Occurrence vs. Power Level AM-AM, AM-PM, 1 dB Compression, Crest Factor
ristic
Test Condition: Symbol Rate = 24.3 kHz Measurement Filter: Root Raised Cosine, alpha = 0.3 Reference Filter: Raised Cosine, alpha = 0.3 Signal Power = –25 dBm
RSA3300B
0.5% (at 1 MS/s)
1.2% (at 4 MS/s)
2.2% (at 10 MS/s)
0.5% (at 1 MS/s)
1.2% (at 4 MS/s)
2.7% (at 10 MS/s)
Models
RSA3400B
0.5% (at 1 kS/s)
0.5% (at 1 MS/s)
0.5% (at 4 MS/s)
0.7% (at 10 MS/s)
0.5% (at 100 kS/s)
0.5% (at 1 MS/s)
0.6% (at 4 MS/s)
0.9% (at 10 MS/s)
Models
Test Conditions:
Symbol Rate = 270.833 kHz Gaussian BT = 0.3 Signal Power = –25 dBm
GFSK FSK Error (RMS): 1.01% (95 percentile)
Test Conditions:
Symbol Rate = 1.152 MHz Gaussian BT = 0.5 Deviation = 288 kHz Signal Power = –25 dBm
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Data Sheet
Description Measurements and Displays
Maximum Symbol Rate RSA3408B: 51.2 MS/s RFID Analysis
(Included in Option 21) ISO/IEC 18000 Part 4 Mode 1. ISO/IEC 18000 Part 6 Type A, B, C. ISO/IEC 18092(424k). ISO/IEC 14443 Part 2 Type A, B. EPC Global Generation 1 Class 0, Class 1. ISO/IEC 18000-7 ISA/IEC 15693
Signal Source Analysis (Included in Option 21)
Audio Distortion Analysis (Option 10)
GSM/EDGE (Option 24) Modulation Accuracy, Mean Power, Power vs. Time, Spectrum due to Modulation, Spectrum due to Switching CDMA2000-1X
Forward/Reverse Link (Option 25)
1X EVDO Forward/Reverse Link (Option 26)
TD-SCDMA (Option 28) Channel Power, ACLR, CCDF, Modulation Accuracy, Code Domain Power
802.11 a/b/g/n (Option 29) Transmit Power, Spectrum Mask, Modulation Accuracy, OFDM Flatness and Linearity, 802.11n Transfer Function, Transfogram, Delay Prole,
3GPP W-CDMA Release 5 HSDPA (Option 30)
3GPP Release 6 HSUPA (Option 40)
Frequency Settling Time (typical, under conditions stated below)
Input Power –5 dBm RF Attenuator 0 dB Smoothing Factor Span Input Frequency 100 MHz to 101 MHz Frequency Settling
Threshold Span
Input Frequency 10 MHz to 10.01 MHz
Frequency Settling Threshold – 1 kHz
RSA3400B
Models
36 MHz 15 MHz 60 ns 160 ns 100 ns 40 ns 10 MHz 10 MHz 240 ns 240 ns 240 ns 80 ns
100 kHz 100 kHz 19 μs19μs19μs13μs
Ofine Analysis
RSAVu All measurements that can be performed on a stored waveform can be performed with RSAVu ofine analysis software (except TD-SCDMA
Maximum ERP, Spurious, Power-on and Power-down Timing and Settling, RF Envelope On-width, Off-width and Period, Constellation, Modulation Depth, Modulation Index, Symbol Rate, Bit Rate, Tari Data –0, Tari Data –1, Eye Diagram, Symbol Table, OBW, EBW, FSK Envelope.
Integrated Phase Noise, Random Jitter, Periodic Jitter, Settling Time, Spurious, Real-time Phase Noise vs. Time (Noise-o-gram)
S/N, SINAD, THD, TNHD, Audio Freq, AM modulation, FM deviation, Spectrum, Spectrogram, Hum and Noise Ratio, Harmonics, Nonharmonics
Channel Power, ACPR, Spectrum Emission Mask, CCDF, Modulation Accuracy, Code Domain Power
Channel Power, ACPR, Spectrum Emission Mask, CCDF, Modulation Accuracy, Code Domain Power
Delayogram, Transfer Efciency Channel Power, ACLR, Spectrum Emission Mask, CCDF, Modulation Accuracy, Code Domain Power, PRACH, ACK/NACK Analysis
Channel Power, ACLR, Spectrum Emission Mask, CCDF, Modulation Accuracy, Code Domain Power, Phase Discontinuity, E-RGCH, E-HICH, E-AGCH Analysis
1 10 MHz
100 kHz
100 kHz
Span Error Frequency Settling Time Error Frequency Settling Time From Trigger
RSA3300B
Models
RSA3400B
Models
RSA3300B
Models
RSA3400B
Models
RSA3300B
Models
andOption28)
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Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Standard Measurement Functions by Mode
Measurement Mode Measurements and Displays
Spectrum Analyzer Mode Channel Power, Adjacent Channel Power, Occupied
Bandwidth, Emission Bandwidth, Carrier-to-Noise Ratio, Carrier Frequency, Spurious Search, dBm/Hz Marker, dBc/Hz Marker, Spectrum Emission Mask
RTSA Mode Channel Power, Adjacent Channel Power, Occupied
Bandwidth, Emission Bandwidth, Carrier-to-Noise Ratio, Carrier Frequency, Spurious Search, dBm/Hz Marker, dBc/Hz Marker, Real-time Spectrum Emission Mask
RTSA with Zoom dBm/Hz Marker, dBc/Hz Marker DPX Analog Mod
. Analysis
dBm/Hz Marker, dBc/Hz Marker IQ vs. Time, AM Depth, FM Deviation, PM Deviation,
Pulse Spectrum
Time
IQ vs. Time, Power vs. Time, Frequency vs. Time, CCDF, Crest Factor
Pulse Pulse Width, Peak Power, Ripple, Pulse Repetition
Interval, Duty Cycle, Pulse-to-Pulse Phase, Frequency Deviation, Channel Power, OBW, EBW
Spectrum Mode Display Traces, Detectors, and Functions
Characteristic
Description
Traces Two traces Detector Max, Min, Max-Min Trace Functions Normal, Average, Max Hold, Min Hold Spectrum Trace Length 801 points (Auto mode)
RF Per
formance
Frequency
Characteristic
Frequency Range Initial Center Frequency
Description
DC up to 8 GHz within 10–7after 10 minute warm-up
Setting Accuracy Center Frequency Setting
0.1 Hz
Resolution Frequency Marker
Readout Accuracy
<20 MHz, ±(RE × MF + 0.001 × Span + 0.2) Hz (RSA3300B Models)
20 MHz, ±(RE × MF + 0.001 × Span + 2) Hz (RSA3300B Models)
<40 MHz, ±(RE × MF + 0.001 × Span + 0.2) Hz (RSA3400B Models)
40 MHz, ±(RE × MF + 0.001 × Span + 2) Hz (RSA3400B Models)
Note: RE = Reference Frequency Error, MF =Marker
Frequency (Hz) Span Accuracy ±0.3% (Auto mode) Reference Frequency
Aging per Day Aging per Year
–9
(after 30 days of operation)
1×10
–7
(after 30 days of operation)
1×10
Temperature Drift 1 × 10–7(10to40ºC).
Total Frequency Error Reference Output Level External Reference Input
–7
(within one year after calibration)
2×10 >0 dBm 10 MHz
Frequency External Reference Input
Level Range
–10 dBm to + 6 dBm, Spurious level must be < –80 dBc within 100 kHz offset
Resolution Bandwidth (Spectrum Analysis Mode)
Characteristic
Range
Description
1 Hz to 10 MHz (auto-coupled or user-selected (arbitrary) )
Shape 1 Hz to 10 MHz – Approximately Gaussian, shape
factor <5:1 (60:3 dB) typical. Rectangular, Nyquist and Root Nyquist shapes may also be selected.
Accuracy
Within 6% (referenced to –3 dB BW). ±0.1% (referenced to Noise B W)
Minimum Settable Spectrum Analysis RBW vs. Span Extended Resolution ON
Frequency Span
>2 GHz >1 GHz - 2 GHz >500 MHz - 1 GHz >20 MHz ­>500 kHz >200 kHz >100 kHz >50 kHz >20 kHz >10 kHz >5 kHz ­>2 kHz ­>1 kHz >100 H
500 MHz
-20MHz
-500kHz
-200kHz
-100kHz
-50kHz
-20kHz 10 kHz 5kHz
-2kHz
z-1kHz
RBW
100 kHz 50 kHz 20 kHz 10 kHz 1kHz 500 Hz 200 Hz 100 Hz 50 Hz 20 Hz 10 Hz 5Hz 2Hz 1Hz
Frequency Resolution (RTSA Mode and FFT Analysis in Spectrum Mod e)
Characteristic
Noise Bandwidth Range,
Description
0.250545 Hz to 100.218 kHz
RTSA Mode FFT Performance,
Spectrum Mode Window Types
Number of samples per frame: 64 to 8192 (65,536 samples per frame, extended resolution)
Rectangular, Parzen, Welch, Sine-Lobe, Hanning, Sine-Cubed, Sine to the 4th, Hamming, Blackman, Roseneld, Blackman-Harris 3A, Blackman-Harris 3B, Blackman-Harris 4A, Blackman-Harris 4B, FlatTop
DPX Digital Phosphor Spectrum Processing
Characteristic
pectrum Processing
S
ate
R Number of Traces
Trace Types
Description
8,000/s, span-independent
4
2 Color-graded bitmap, +Peak, Max Hold, –Peak,
Min-Hold, Average
41 μs (RSA3300B Models)Minimum Signal Duration for 100% Probability of Intercept
Span Range
31 μs (RSA3400B Models)
100 Hz to 15 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
100 Hz to 36 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
Resolution BW Accuracy –7%
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Data Sheet
Resolution BW Range vs. Span (DPX)
Acquisition Bandwidth
RSA3300B Models RSA3400B Models
36 MHz 300 kHz 20 MHz 200 kHz 15 MHz 200 kHz 10 MHz 100 kHz 100 kHz 5MHz 30kHz 30kHz 2MHz 20kHz 20kHz 1MHz 10kHz 10kHz 500 kHz 5 kHz 5 kHz 200 kHz 2 kHz 2 kHz 100 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 50 kHz 500 Hz 500 Hz 20 kHz 200 Hz 200 Hz 10 kHz 100 Hz 100 Hz 5 kHz 50 Hz 30 Hz 2 kHz 20 Hz 20 Hz 1 kHz 10 Hz 10 Hz 500 Hz 5 Hz 3 Hz 200 Hz 2 Hz 2 Hz 100 Hz 1 Hz 1 Hz
RBW (Min)
Stability
Residual FM – <2 Hz p-p, typical
Phase No
Noise Sidebands, dBc/Hz (RSA3300B Models)
Nois
ise Sidebands, dBc/Hz at Specied Center Frequency (CF).
RSA3303B, RSA3308B RSA3308B
At 1 GHz CF At 2 GHz CF At 6 GHz CF
Offset Spec
Typ ica l
Spec
Typ ica l
Spec
Typ ica l
1kHz –100 –103 –96 –99 –87 –90 10 kHz –105 –108 –104 –107 –104 –107 20 kHz –105 –108 –105 –108 –105 –108 30 kHz –105 –108 –105 –108 –105 –108 100 kHz –112 –115 –112 –115 –112 –115 1MHz –132 –135 –132 –135 –128 –131 5MHz –135 –138 –135 –138 –130 –133 7MHz –135 –138 –135 –138 –130 –133
e Sidebands, dBc/Hz (RSA3400B Models)
At 1 GHz CF At 2 GHz CF At 6 GHz CF
Offset Spec
Typ ica l
Spec
Typ ica l
Spec
Typ ica l
1kHz –105 –107 –103 –105 –97 –99 10 kHz –110 –112 –109 – 111 –106 –108 100 kHz –112 –115 –112 –115 –111 –113 1MHz –132 –135 –132 –135 –132 –134 5MHz –138 –140 –138 –140 –137 –139 10 MHz –138 –140 –138 –140 –137 –139
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Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Amplitude (Specications excluding mismatch error)
Characteristic
Measurement Range
Description
Displayed Average Noise Level to Maximum Safe Input
Input Attenuator Range
RF/Baseband input
0dBto50dB,2dBstepat<3.5GHz;10dBstepat 3.5 GHz (RSA3300B Models)
0dBto55dB,5dBstep(RSA3400BModels) 0 dB to 30 dB, 10 dB step (RSA3300B Models)IQ Input (Option 03) 0dBto35dB,5dBstep(RSA3400BModels)
Maximum Safe Input Level
Average Continuous
+30 dBm (RF Band, RF ATT 10 dB)
MAX DC Voltage RF Band, ±0.2 V, Baseband, ±5 V, IQ input,
Option 03. ±5 V
Maximum Measurable
Average Continuous (RF ATT: Auto): +30 dBm
Input Level Log Display Scale 10 μdB/div to 10 dB/div Display Divisions 10 divisions Display Units
dBm, dBμV, Volts, Watts, Hz for Frequency
Measurements, and Degrees for Phase Measurements
Marker Readout
0.01 dB
Resolution, dB units Marker Readout
0.001 μV
Resolution, Volts units Reference Level Setting Range
RF –50 dBm to +30 dBm, 1 dB step Baseband –30 dBm to +20 dBm, 5 dB step IQ Inputs (Option 03)
Level Linearity over
–10 dBm to +20 dBm, 5 dB step
±0.2 dB, spec; ±0.12 dB, typical
Display Range
Frequency Response (20 °C to 30 °C, Att. 10 dB)
Frequency
Spec
Typ ica l
100 kHz - 40 MHz ±0.5 dB ±0.3 dB >40 MHz - 3.5 GHz >3.5 GHz - 6.5 GHz >6.5 GHz - 8 GHz
±1.2 dB ±0.5 dB ±1.7 dB ±1.0 dB ±1.7 dB ±1.0 dB
Amplitude Accuracy (–20 dBm signal, 0 dB ATT, 20 °C to 30 °C)
Characteristic
solute Amplitude Accuracy at Calibration Point
Ab
RF
Baseband
nput Attenuator Setting
I
ncertainty
U
eference Level Accuracy
R
Description
.5 dB at 50 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
±0
.5 dB at 100 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
±0
.3 dB at 10 MHz (RSA3300B Models)
±0
.3 dB at 25 MHz (RSA3400B Models)
±0
0.5 dB (RSA3300B Models)
±
0.2 dB (RSA3400B Models)
±
0.2 dB (–10 dBm to –50 dBm at 50 MHz)
±
RSA3300B Models)
(
±0.2 dB (–10 dBm to –50 dBm at 100 MHz)
(RSA3400B Models)
(Att 10 dB, Preamp OFF), typicalVSWR
< 1.4:1 (300 kHz to 40 MHz), < 1.3:1 (40 MHz to
3GHz),<1.4:1(3GHzto8GHz)
(RSA3308B and RSA3400B Models)
FeliCa™ RFID Test Conditions*
Characteristic
Amplitude Accuracy (Variable Attenuator)
Description
Absolute Accuracy: ±0.57 dB (99 percentile, 2.58σ) Relative Accuracy: ±0.15 dB (99 percentile, 2.58σ)
2, 3
Test Conditions:
Center Frequency: 13.56 MHz Span: 5 MHz RF Attenuator Setting: 0 to 14 dB Input Power Range: 0 to –20 dB for Full Scale
Amplitude Accuracy (Fixed Attenuator)
Absolute Accuracy: ±0.45 dB (99 percentile, 2.58σ) Relative Accuracy: ±0.15 dB (99 percentile, 2.58σ)
Test Conditions:
Center Frequency: 13.56 MHz Span: 5 MHz RF Attenuator Setting: 0 dB Input Power Range: 0 to –20 dB for Full Scale
Repetitive Amplitude
Repetitive Accuracy: ±0.04 dB (99 percentile, 2.58σ)
Accuracy
Test Conditions:
Center Frequency: 13.56 MHz Span: 5 MHz Reference Level: 0 dBm Input Power: –10 dBm Within 1 hour after Self Gain Calibration
AM Modulation Index
Accuracy: ±0.17% (99 percentile, 2.58σ)
Accuracy
Test Conditions:
Center Frequency: 13.56 MHz Span: 5 MHz Carrier Level: +4 dBm AM Modulation Index Range: 1% to 10% AM Frequency: 212 kHz, Sinusoidal Wave
ASK Modulation Index
Accuracy: ±0.21% (99 percentile, 2.58σ)
Accuracy
Setting Conditions:
Center Frequency: 13.56 MHz Span: 5 MHz Carrier Level: +4 dBm
At RFID Analysis Mode on RSA:
ASK Modulation Index Range: 1% to 10% ASK Frequency: 212 kHz, Square Wave
*2FeliCa is the contactless IC card technology developed by Sony Corporation.
3
FeliCa is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
*
Distortion
Characteristic
3rdOrder Intermodulation Distortion
Description
(Total Signal Power = –7 dBm, Ref Level +5 dBm, Attenuator adjusted for optimum performance)
Frequency
rd
3
Order IM 100 MHz to 3 GHz < –74 dBc (RSA3300B Models) 3 GHz to 8 GHz < –72 dBc (RSA3308B only)
2.0 GHz < –78 dBc (RSA3400B Models)
2ndHarmonic Distortion
(–30 dBm tone at input mixer) Frequency 2ndHarmonic Distortion, Typical
10 MHz to 1.5 GHz < –56 dBc (RSA3300B Models) 10 MHz to 1.75 GHz < –56 dBc (RSA3308B only) 10 MHz to 1.4 GHz < –65 dBc (RSA3400B Models)
1.4 GHz to 1.75 GHz < –70 dBc (RSA3400B Models)
www.tektronix.com/rsa 11
Data Sheet
Displayed Average Noise Level (Input Terminated)
Frequency
1kHz-10kHz >10 kHz - 100 MHz
Specication
–144 dBm/Hz
–151 dBm/Hz >100 MHz - 3 GHz –150 dBm/Hz >3 GHz - 8 GHz –142 dBm/Hz
Residual Response
(Input Termi
RSA3303B Model
Frequency and Span Specication
1MHzto20MHz, Span 20 MHz
0.5GHzto3GHz, Span3GHz
RSA3308B Model
Frequency and Span Specication
1MHzto20MHz, Span 20 MHz
0.5GHzto3.5GHz, Span3GHz
3.5GHzto8GHz, Span3GHz
RSA3408B Model
Frequency and Span Specication
1MHzto40MHz, Span 20 MHz
0.5GHzto3.5GHz, Span3GHz
3.5GHzto8GHz, Span3GHz
Spurious Response with Signal
(Signal at Center Frequency, Span = 10 MHz, Ref Lvl = 0 dBm, RBW = 50 kHz, Signal Level = –5 dBm)
Signal Frequency Spurious Response
25 MHz –73 dBc 2GHz 5GHz 5GHz
nated, Ref. Level = –30 dBm, RBW = 100 kHz)
–93 dBm
–90 dBm
–93 dBm
–90 dBm
–85 dBm
–93 dBm
–90 dBm
–85 dBm
–73 dBc –70 dBc –70 dBc
Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio Dynamic Range
(Typical, CF = 2.1425 GHz, with test-signal amplit ude adjusted for optimum performance)
ACLR
Signal Type, Measurement M
ode
3GPP Downlink, 1 DPCH Real-time (Spec.) Stepped (Typical)
IF Frequency Response and IF Phase Linearity – (400 MHz Center Frequency,
RSA3300B Mode
Adjacent Alternate Adjacent Alternate
–60 dB - 66 dB –66 dB - 68 dB –63 dB - 70 dB –70 dB - 72 dB
ls
RSA3400B Mode
36.6 MHz BW, Typical) (RSA3400B Models) Amplitude – ±0.3 dB Phase – ±2.5°
Analog Modulation Analysis
Characteristic
Description
Displays Amplitude vs. Time, Frequency vs. Time, Phase vs.
Time
Measurements
AM +AM, –AM, Total AM, Modulation Depth FM
+peak, –peak, peak-to-peak, (peak-to-peak)/2, RMS
PM Phase at marker
Accuracy
AM FM PM
(–10 dBfs signal, input at CF, typical) ±2% (modulation depth 10% to 60%) ±1% of span ±3°
Audio Distortion Analysis
Charact
eristic
Description
Demodulation Types Baseband, AM and FM Measurement Range 20 Hz to 100 kHz Displays Measurements
Spectrum and Spectrogram S/N, SINAD, THD, TNHD, Hum and Noise Ratio, Audio
Frequency
Audio Filters
De-emphasis 25 μs, 50 μs, 75 μs, 750 μs LowpassFilters 3kHz,15kHz,30kHz,80kHz Highpass Filters 50 Hz, 300 Hz, 400 Hz CCITT C-Message
Accuracy
Distortion
±1 dB (distortion products > –70 dB from fundamental
tone) SINAD ±1 dB (SINAD levels <70 dB) Residual Distortion and
–80 dB or 15 uV, 20 Hz to 20 kHz Noise
dio Frequency
Au
±0.1% when analyzer and source share common
reference (signal duration under bursted conditions >
1 second)
ls
12 www.tektronix.com/rsa
Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Pulse Measurements
Characteristic
Description
Displays Pulse Measurement Table, Pulse Trace Measurements
Pulse Width, Pulse Peak Power, On/Off Ratio, Pulse Ripple, Pulse Repetition Interval, Duty Cycle, Pulse-Pulse Phase, Channel Power, OBW, EBW, Frequency Deviation
Minimum Pulse Width for Detection
20 samples (RSA3300B Models = 800 ns at maximum sample rate, RSA3400B Models = 400 ns at maximum sample rate)
Maximum Pulse Length 260,000 samples
Inputs and Outputs
Characteristic
Front Panel
RF and Baseband Input Connector
Preamp Power Connector
Description
N type, 50 I and Q Inputs (Option 03) – BNC Type Lemo, 6 poles: Pin1=NC Pin2=ID1 Pin3=ID2 Pin4=–12V Pin5=GND Pin6=+12V
Rear Panel
Analog IF Output BNC Type, Frequency – 421 MHz (RSA3400B Models) 10 MHz REF OUT 50 , BNC, > –3 dBm 10 MHz REF IN
50, BNC, –10 dBm to +6 dBm EXT TRIG IN Ext Trig, BNC, High: 1.6 to 5.0 V, Low: 0 to 0.5 V GPIB Interface
IEEE 488.2 Trigger Out 50 , BNC, High: >2.0 V, Low: <0.4 V
(Output current 1 mA) Digital IQ Output (RSA3400B Models Option 05)
Connector Type MDR (3M) 50 pin × 2
Data Output
Idata
16 bit LVDS
Q data 16 bit LVDS Control Output Clock: LVDS, MAX 51.2 MHz Control Input IQ data output enabled, connecting GND enables
output of IQ data
Clock Rising Edge to
>5 ns Data Transition Time (hold time)
Data Transition to Clock
>5 ns Rising Edge (setup time)
Side Panel
LAN Interface Ethernet 10/100BASE-T Serial Interface USB 1.1, two ports VGA Output VGA compatible, 15 DSUB Floppy Disk Drive 3.5 inch, 1.44 MB
Note: Data from Option 05 requires application of correction factors to IQ data to achieve similar RF
performance to RSA3408B.
General Characteristics
Characteristic
Description
Temperature Range
Operating +10 °C to +40 °C
Storage –20 °C to +60 °C Warm-up Time 20 minutes Operating Altitude
Operating Up to 3000 m (Approximately 10,000 ft.)
Nonoperating Safety and
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Up to 12,190 m (40,000 ft.) UL 61010-1; CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1-xx IEC61010, second edition (Self Declaration) Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC; EN61010-1: 2001
Safety requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use
EC Council EMC Directive 2004/108/EEC;EN61326:1997 Product Family Standard for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use – EMC Requirements
Radio communications Act:1992, EMC Regulatory Arrangements, AS/NZS CISPR 11 (Industrial, Scientic, and Medical Equipment)
Power Requirements
90 VAC to 250 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz (RSA3300B Models)
90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz (RSA3400B Models)
Power Consumption
400 VA maximum
Data Storage Internal HDD, USB ports, FDD, Removable HDD
(RSA3400B Models O ption 06) Calibration Interval One year Warranty
One year GPIB SCPI-compatible, IEEE488.2 compliant
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions
Without bumpers and feet 215 mm (H) × 425 mm (D)
With bumpers and feet 238 mm (H) × 470 mm (D)
Weight kg lb.
mm
×425mm(W)
×445mm(W)
in.
8.5 in. (H) × 16.7 in. (D) × 16.7 in. (W)
9.4 in. (H) × 17.5 in. (D) × 18.5 in. (W)
With all options 20 kg 44 lb.
www.tektronix.com/rsa 13
Data Sheet
Ordering Information
RSA3303B
Real Time Spectrum Analyzer, DC - 3 GHz
RSA3308B
Real Time Spectrum Analyzer, DC - 8 GHz
RSA3408B
Real Time Spectrum Analyzer, DC - 8 GHz
All Include: User Manual, Programmer's Manual (On CD), Power Cord, BNC-N Adapter, USB Keyboard, USB Mouse, Front Cover, One-year Warranty.
Options
Option
Opt. 02 65.5 MSample Deep Memory, Frequency Mask Trigger Opt. 03 IQ, Differential IQ inputs Opt. 05 Digital IQ Output (RSA3400B Models only) Opt. 06 Removable HDD (40 GB) (RSA3400B Models only) Opt. 10 Opt. 21 Advanced Measurements Suite
Opt. 24 GSM/EDGE Analysis Opt. 25 CDMA 1X Forward/Reverse Link Analysis Opt. 26 1X EVDO Forward/Reverse Link Analysis Opt. 28 TD-SCDMA Analysis Opt. 29 WLAN 802.11a/b/g/n Analysis
Opt. 30 3GPP Release 99 (W-CDMA) and Release 5 UL/DL
Opt. 40 3GPP Release 6 (HSUPA UL/DL) Analysis
Application Software and Accessories
SW/Accessory
RSAVu Ofine Analysis Software for Real Time Spectrum
ExtraHardDrive
RSA3KR Rackmount Rackmount RSA33/34B Series Real Time Spectrum
RTPA2A
E and H Near-eld probes
Description
Audio Distortion Analysis
(GP Mod. Analysis, RFID, Sig. Source)
(RSA3400B Models only)
(HSDPA) Analysis
(requires Opt. 30)
Description
Analyzers, Oscilloscopes, and Logic Analyzers. Free demo version can be downloaded from http://www.tek.com/rsa. See RSAVu data sheet for more details.
Extra 40 GB Removable Hard Drive for use with Opt.
06. Order part number 650-5150-xx (RSA3400B Models only)
Analyzers (customer installable) Adapter for use with TekConnect Active and Passive
Probes For EMI troubleshooting.
Order part number 119-4146-xx
International Power Plugs
Option
Opt. A0 Opt. A1 Universal EURO Opt. A2 Opt. A3 Opt. A4 Opt. A5 Switzerland Opt. A6 Opt. A10 China Opt. A11 Opt. A99 No Power Cord or AC Adapter
Description
North America
United Kingdom Australia 240 V North America
Japan
India
Manuals
Option Order Number
Additional User Manual, Paper
English
Japanese
(Paper, English)
Operator Manual (Paper, Russian)
e
Servic
Option
Opt. CA1 Single Calibration or Functional Verication Opt. C3 Calibration Service 3 Years Opt. C5 Calibration Service 5 Years Opt. D1 Calibration Data Report Opt. D3 Calibration Data Report 3 Years (with Opt. C3) Opt. D5 Calibration Data Report 5 Years (with Opt. C5) Opt. G3 Complete Care 3 Years (includes loaner, scheduled
Opt. G5 Complete Care 5 Years (includes loaner, scheduled
Opt. R3 Repair Service 3 Years Opt. R5 Repair Service 5 Years
071-2363-xx (RSA3300B Models) 071-2364-xx (RSA3400B Models) 071-2362-xx (RSA3300B Models) 071-2365-xx (RSA3400B Models) 071-2367-xx (RSA3300B Models)Service Manual 071-2366-xx (RSA3400B Models) 071-2369-xx (RSA3000 Series)
Description
calibration and more). RSA3303B, RSA3408B only
calibration and more). RSA3303B, RSA3408B only
14 www.tektronix.com/rsa
Spectrum Analyzers — RSA3 000B Series
Upgrades
RSA3BUP (RSA3300B Models)
RSA34BUP (RSA
Option
Opt. 02 65.5 MSample Deep Memory, Frequency Mask Trigger
Opt. 03 IQ, Differential IQ inputs (customer installable) Opt. 05 Digital IQ Output (customer installable)
Opt. 06 Removable HDD (RSA3400B Models only) Opt. 10 Opt. 21 Advanced Measurements Suite (customer installable) Opt. 24 GSM/EDGE Analysis (customer installable) Opt. 25 CDMA 1X Forward/Reverse Link Analysis
Opt. 26 1X EVDO Forward/Reverse Link Analysis
Opt. 28 TD-SCDMA Analysis (customer installable) Opt. 29 WLAN 802.11a/b/g/n Analysis (customer installable)
Opt. 30 3GPP Release 99 (W-CDMA) and Release 5
Opt. 40 3GPP Release 6 (HSUPA UL/DL) Analysis
Opt. IF Installation labor for RSA34BUPxx
Opt. IFC Installation labor for RSA34BUPxx (with calibration)
3400B Models)
Description
(customer installable)
(RSA3400B Models only)
Audio Distortion Analysis
(customer installable)
(customer installable)
(RSA3400B Models only)
(W-CDMA) UL/DL Analysis (customer installable)
(requires Opt. 30, customer installable)
(no calibration required)
Languages
Option
User/Programmer Manual
Opt. L0 Opt. L5 Opt. L10
Tektronix is registered to ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 by SRI Quality System Registrar.
Product(s) complies with IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, RS-232-C, and with Tektronix Standard Codes and Formats.
Description
English Japanese Russian
www.tektronix.com/rsa 15
Data Sheet
Contact Tektronix:
ASEAN / Australa
Balkans, Israel, South Africa and other ISE Countries +41 52 675 3777
Central East Eu
Mexico, Central/South America & Caribbean 52 (55) 56 04 50 90
Middle East,
* European toll-free number. If not accessible, call: +41 52 675 3777
rope and the Baltics +41526753777
Central Europe & Greece +41 52 675 3777
Asia, and North Africa +41 52 675 3777
The Netherlands 00800 2255 4835*
People’s R ep
Republic of
United Kingdom & Ireland 00800 2255 4835*
sia (65) 6356 3900
Austria 00800 2255 4835*
Belgium 00800 22
Brazil +55(11)37597627
Canada 1 800 833 9200
Denmark +4580881401
Finland +41526
France 00800 2255 4835*
Germany 00800 2255 4835*
Hong Kong 400 8
India 000 800 650 1835
Italy 00800 2255 4835*
Japan 81 (3) 67
Luxembourg +41526753777
ublic of China 400 820 5835
Poland +41 52 675 3777
Korea 001 800 8255 2835
Russia & CIS +7 (495) 7484900
South Africa +41526753777
Spain 00800
Sweden 00800 2255 4835*
Switzerland 00800 2255 4835*
Tai wan 886 (
55 4835*
75 3777
20 5835
14 3010
Norway 800 16098
Portugal 80 08 12370
2255 4835*
2) 2722 9622
USA 1 800 833 9200
Updated 10 February 2011
www.tektronix.com/rsa
For Further Information. Tektronix maintains a comprehensive, constantly expanding collection of application notes, technical briefs and other resources to help engineers working on the cutting edge of technology. Please visit www.tektronix.com
t © Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents,
Copyrigh
d pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material.
issued an
tion and price change privileges reserved. TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of
Specica
x, Inc. All other trade names referenced are the service marks, trademarks, or registered trademarks
Tek tr oni
espective companies.
of their r
17 Jan 2012 37W-23236-6
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