This chapter gives information about the
ASUS P4SC motherboard that came with
the system.This chapter includes the
motherboard layout, jumper settings, and
connector locations. It also includes
information on the USB/audio board located
on the front panel.
IMPORTANT
The ASUS Terminator P4 barebone system is
designed to support a motherboard that
measures 23 cm (9.06 in) x 22.4 cm (8.82 in).
It is not recommended to install any
motherboard of other sizes. If you need to
replace the original motherboard that came
with the system, make sure that it fits into the
chassis and that the I/O connectors
correspond to the openings on the rear panel.
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
Motherboard Info
35
3.1Introduction
The ASUS P4SC motherboard comes already installed in the ASUS
Terminator P4 barebone system. For future upgrades or system
reconfiguration, this chapter provides technical information about the
motherboard.
3.2Motherboard components
2136457
111210
1314
8
9
36
2022211519181716
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
1
ATX 12V connector. This power connector connects the 4-pin 12V
plug from the ATX 12V power supply.
2
Super I/O chipset. This Low Pin Count (LPC) interface provides
the commonly used Super I/O functionality. The chipset supports a
high-performance floppy disk controller for a 360K/720K/1.44M/
2.88M floppy disk drive, a multi-mode parallel port, two standard
compatible UARTs, a Standard Infrared (SIR), one MPU-401 UART
mode compatible MIDI/game port, and a Flash ROM interface.
3
Flash EEPROM. This 2Mb firmware contains the programmable
BIOS program.
4
CPU socket. A 478-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF)
socket called mPGA478 B. This socket accommodates the Intel
®
Pentium® 4 478/Northwood Processor with 400MHz system bus.
5
DDR DIMM sockets. These two 184-pin DIMM sockets support up
to 2GB using unbuffered ECC or non-ECC PC2100/1600 DDR
DIMMs.
6
Floppy disk connector. This connector connects the provided
ribbon cable for the floppy disk drive. One side of the connector is
slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the floppy disk cable.
7
8
9
10
11
ATX power connector. This 20-pin connector connects to an ATX
12V power supply. The power supply must have at least 1A on the
+5V standby lead (+5VSB).
North bridge controller. This SiS645 controller integrates a high
performance host interface for the Intel
®
Pentium® 4 processor, a
memory controller, an AGP interface, and SiS MuTIOL technology.
IDE connectors. These dual-channel bus master IDE connectors
support up to four Ultra DMA/100/66, PIO Modes 3 & 4 IDE
devices. Both the primary (blue) and secondary (black) connectors
are slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the IDE ribbon cable.
South bridge controller. Referred to as the SiS961 MuTIOL Media
I/O, this controller integrates the audio controller with AC’97
Interface, Ethernet MAC, Dual Universal Serial Bus Host
controllers, IDE Master/Slave controllers, and the MuTIOL Connect
to PCI Bridge.
PCI slots. These two 32-bit PCI 2.2 expansion slots support bus
master PCI cards like SCSI or LAN cards with 133MB/s maximum
throughput.
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
37
12
Audio/Modem CODEC. This audio CODEC is AC ’97 compliant.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
PS/2 mouse port. This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse.
Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a
scanner, or other devices.
USB ports. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are
available for connecting USB devices such as a mouse and PDA.
LAN activity LEDs. These LEDs indicate an active network
connection.
RJ-45 port. This port allows connection to a Local Area Network
(LAN) through a network hub.
Microphone jack. This Mic (pink) jack connects a microphone.
Line In jack. This Line In (light blue) jack connects a tape player or
other audio sources.
Line Out jack. This Line Out (lime) jack connects a headphone or
a speaker.
21
22
Video port. This port connects a VGA monitor.
PS/2 keyboard port. This purple 6-pin connector is for a PS/2
The motherboard comes with a surface mount 478-pin Zero Insertion
Force (ZIF) socket. This socket is specifically designed for the Intel
Pentium® 4 478/Northwood Processor.
The Intel Pentium 4 Processor in the 478-pin package uses the Flip-Chip
Pin Grid Array 2 (FC-PGA2) package technology, and includes the Intel
NetBurst™ micro-architecture. The Intel NetBurst micro-architecture
features the hyper-pipelined technology, rapid execution engine, 400MHz
system bus, and execution trace cache. Together, these attributes improve
system performance by allowing higher processor frequencies, faster
execution of integer instructions, and a data transfer rate of 3.2GB/s.
P4SC
Gold Arrow
®
®
®
P4SC Socket 478
NOTE
Refer to sections “2.3 Install a CPU” and “2.4 Install the CPU heatsink
and fan” for instructions on installing the Intel Pentium 4 CPU and the
heatsink/fan assembly.
40
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
3.5System memory
The motherboard has two Double Data Rate (DDR) DIMM sockets that
supports up to 2GB unbuffered non-ECC PC2100/1600 DDR DIMMs.
A DDR DIMM has the same physical dimensions as an SDR DIMM, but it
has a 184-pin footprint compared to the 168-pin of the SDR DIMM. Also, a
DDR DIMM is single notched while an SDR DIMM is double notched.
Therefore, a DDR DIMM is not backward compatible with SDR, and should
be installed only in a socket specially designed for DDR DIMMs.
P4SC
®
P4SC 184-Pin DDR DIMM Sockets
80 Pins104 Pins
3.5.1Memory configurations
You may install any DDR DIMMs with 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, and
1GB densities into the three DIMM sockets.
Use the following combinations to install DDR DIMMs.
Refer to section “2.5 Install system memory” for instructions on
installing DDR DIMMs.
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
41
3.6Expansion slots
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The motherboard
has two PCI slots.
3.6.1Configuring an expansion card
After physically installing the expansion card, configure the card by
adjusting the software settings.
1.Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.
See Chapter 4 for information on BIOS setup.
2.Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables below.
3.Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
3.6.2Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQPriorityStandard Function
01System Timer
12Keyboard Controller
2N/AProgrammable Interrupt
3*11Communications Port (COM2)
4*12Communications Port (COM1)
5*13Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
614Floppy Disk Controller
7*15Printer Port (LPT1)
83System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9*4ACPI Mode when used
10*5IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11*6IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12*7PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
138Numeric Data Processor
14*9Primary IDE Channel
15*10Secondary IDE Channel
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
This section describes and illustrates the jumpers on the motherboard.
1.USB device wake-up (3-pin USBV1, USBV2)
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep
mode (CPU stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power
mode) using the connected USB devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up
from S3 sleep mode (no power to CPU, DRAM in slow refresh, power
supply in reduced power mode).
The USBV1 jumper is for the rear USB ports. The USBV2 jumper is
for the internal USB header that you can connect to the front USB
ports.
NOTES
This feature requires a power supply that can provide at least 1A on the
+5VSB lead when these jumpers are set to +5VSB. Otherwise, the
system does not power up.
The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply
capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
P4SC
USBV1
®
P4SC USB Device Wake Up
USBV2
1
22
3
+5VSB+5V
(Default)
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
43
2.Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)
These solder points allow you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC)
RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and
system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The
RAM data in CMOS, that include system setup information such as
system passwords, is powered by the onboard button cell battery.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1.Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2.Remove the battery.
3.Short the solder points.
4.Re-install the battery.
5.Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
6.Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter
BIOS setup to re-enter data.
P4SC
®
P4SC Clear RTC RAM
CR2032 3V
Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
CLRTC1
Short solder points
to Clear CMOS
44
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
3.8Connectors
This section describes and illustrates the connectors on the motherboard.
1.IDE connectors (40-1 pin IDE1, IDE2)
This connector supports the provided UltraDMA/100/66 IDE hard disk
ribbon cable. Connect the cable’s blue connector to the primary
(recommended) or secondary IDE connector, then connect the gray
connector to the UltraDMA/100/66 slave device (hard disk drive) and
the black connector to the UltraDMA/100/66 master device. It is
recommended that you connect non-UltraDMA/100/66 devices to the
secondary IDE connector. If you install two hard disks, you must
configure the second drive as a slave device by setting its jumper
accordingly. Refer to the hard disk documentation for the jumper
settings. BIOS supports specific device bootup. If you have more than
two UltraDMA/100/66 devices, purchase another UltraDMA/100/66
cable. You may configure two hard disks to be both master devices
with two ribbon cables – one for the primary IDE connector and
another for the secondary IDE connector.
NOTES
Pin 20 on each IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on
the UltraDMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect orientation when
you connect the cables.
For UltraDMA/100/66 IDE devices, use an 80-conductor IDE cable. The
UltraDMA/66 cable included in the motherboard package also supports
UltraDMA/100.
P4SC
NOTE: Orient the red markings
(usually zigzag) on the IDE
ribbon cable to PIN 1.
®
Secondary IDE Connector
Primary IDE Connector
P4SC IDE Connectors
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
PIN 1
45
2.Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY1)
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After
connecting one end to the motherboard, connect the other end to the
floppy drive. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent incorrect insertion when
using ribbon cables with pin 5 plug).
FLOPPY
P4SC
PIN 1
NOTE: Orient the red markings on
®
P4SC Floppy Disk Drive Connector
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
3.Hard disk activity LED (2-pin IDELED1)
This connector supplies power to the hard disk activity LED. The read
or write activities of any device connected to the primary or
secondary IDE connector cause this LED to light up.
P4SC
TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not
light, try reversing the 2-pin plug.
®
P4SC IDE Activity LED
IDELED1
46
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
4.ATX power connectors (20-pin ATXPWR, 4-pin ATX +12V)
These connectors connect to an ATX 12V power supply. The plugs
from the power supply are designed to fit these connectors in only one
orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly until the
connectors completely fit.
In addition to the 20-pin ATXPWR connector, this motherboard
requires that you connect the 4-pin ATX +12V power plug to provide
sufficient power to the CPU.
+5.0 Volts
+5.0 Volts
-5.0 Volts
Ground
Ground
Ground
Power Supply On
Ground
-12.0Volts
+3.3Volts
+12V DCCOM
+12V DCCOM
P4SC
®
P4SC ATX Power Connector
ATXPWR1
ATX12V1
+12.0Volts
+5V Standby
Power Good
Ground
+5.0 Volts
Ground
+5.0 Volts
Ground
+3.3 Volts
+3.3 Volts
IMPORTANT
If you will need to replace the power supply in the future, make sure
that your new ATX 12V power supply can provide 8A on the +12V lead
and at least 1A on the +5-volt standby lead (+5VSB). The minimum
recommended wattage is 230W, or 300W for a fully configured system.
The system may become unstable and may experience difficulty
powering up if the power supply is inadequate.
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
47
5.CPU, Chassis, and Power Fan Connectors
(3-pin CPUFAN1, CHASFAN1)
The three fan connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts)
or a total of 1A (12W) at +12V. Orient the fans so that the heat sink
fins allow air flow to go across the onboard heat sinks instead of the
expansion slots. The fan wiring and plug may vary depending on the
fan manufacturer. Connect the fan cable to the connector matching
the black wire to the ground pin.
P4SC
®
CHASFAN1CPUFAN1
+12V
GND
Rotation
+12V
GND
Rotation
P4SC 12-Volt Cooling Fan Power
IMPORTANT
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Lack of
sufficient air flow within the system may damage the motherboard
components. These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on
the fan connectors!
6.Smart Card Reader connector (14-1 pin SMARTC1)
This connector accommodates a Smart Card Reader that allows you
to conveniently make transactions such as financial, health care,
telephony, or traveling services through a Smart Card user interface
software.
48
®
P4SC Smartcard
P4SC
SMARTC1
SCIO
RFU2
SCRST
SCPWR
SCRCLK
SCPSNT
NC
GND
NC2
NC
NC
1
NC
VCC
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
7.USB headers (10-1 pin USB2)
If the USB port connectors on the rear panel are inadequate, three
USB headers are available for additional USB port connectors. The
header labeled USB11_23 complies with the Universal Serial Bus
(USB) 1.1 specification. Connect the bundled 2-port USB connector
set to this header and mount the USB bracket to an open slot in the
chassis.
P4SC
USB Power
USBP2–
USBP2+
GND
®
P4SC USB Ports
15
610
NC
GND
USBP3–
USBP3+
USB Power
8.Digital audio connector (6-1 pin SPDIF1)
This connector connects an S/PDIF audio module that allows digital
instead of analog sound output. Connect one end of the audio cable
to the S/PDIF In/Out connector on the motherboard, and the other
end to the S/PDIF module.
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound
sources such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card. The MODEM
connector allows the onboard audio to interface with a voice modem
card with a similar connector. It also allows the sharing of mono_in
(such as a phone) and a mono_out (such as a speaker) between the
audio and a voice modem card.
These connectors connect to an optional front panel audio module
using two 3-pin audio cables. If your chassis has this audio module,
you may conveniently connect a microphone and a speaker/
headphone on the front panel.
MIC_LOUT1
P4SC
Head set Left channel
GNDHead set Right channel
50
®
P4SC Microphone Header
1
1
MIC SignalMIC PWR
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
11.Infrared module connector (two 5-1 pin IR1)
This connector supports an optional wireless transmitting and
receiving infrared module. This module mounts to a small opening on
system chassis that support this feature. You must also configure the
UART2 Use As parameter in BIOS to set UART2 for use with IR. See
section “4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration” for details.
Use the five pins as shown in Back View and connect a ribbon cable
from the module to the motherboard SIR connector according to the
pin definitions.
P4SC
®
IR1
1
+5V
GND
IRRX
Front View
IRTX
Back View
IRTX
GND
IRRX
+5V
(NC)
P4SC Infrared Module Connector
12.SIRQ1 connector (2-pin SIRQ1)
This connector allows you to connect the serial IRQ cable. This cable
is required by some PCI cards such as those with PCMCIA function.
P4SC
®
P4SC SIRQ1 Connector
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
SIRQ1
SERIRQ
GND
51
13.IO extension module connector (22-pin IOC_MB)
This connector is for the CGAEX extension module.
P4SC
COM1
CGAEX
®
IOC_DC
GAME
®
P4SC IOC_MB Connector
14.System panel connector (20-pin PANEL)
This connector accommodates several system front panel functions.
Speaker
PLED
Connector
Speaker
Ground
+5V
Ground
Power LED
P4SC
+5VSB
®
P4SC System Panel Connectors
+5 V
MLED
Ground
ExtSMI#
PWR
Ground
Reset
Ground
Reset SW
Message LED
ATX Power
SMI Lead
*
Requires an ATX power supply.
Switch*
52
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
•System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin PLED)
This 3-1 pin connector connects to the system power LED. The LED
lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the
system is in sleep mode.
•IDE LED Lead (2-pin IDELED)
This 2-pin connector connects the hard disk activity LED cable.
•System Warning Speaker Lead (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker and
allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
•System Message LED Lead (2-pin MLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the system message LED that indicates
receipt of messages from a fax/modem. The normal status for this
LED is OFF, when there is no incoming data signal. The LED blinks
when data is received. The system message LED feature requires
an ACPI OS and driver support.
•System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI)
This 2-pin connector allows you to manually place the system into a
suspend mode, or “green” mode, where system activity is instantly
decreased to save power and to expand the life of certain system
components. Attach the case-mounted suspend switch to this 2-pin
connector.
•ATX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2-pin PWR)
This connector connects a switch that controls the system power.
Pressing the power switch turns the system between ON and SLEEP,
or ON and SOFT OFF, depending on the BIOS or OS settings.
Pressing the power switch while in the ON mode for more than 4
seconds turns the system OFF.
•Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for
rebooting the system without turning off the system power.
ASUS Terminator P4 Barebone System
53
54
Chapter 3: Motherboard information
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