ASUS 200-266 MHZ FSB AGP 4X, A7V133-M User Manual

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®
A7V133-M
PC133/VC133
200/266 MHz FSB AGP 4X
Socket A Motherboard
USERS MANUAL
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No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EI­THER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T O THE IMPLIED WAR­RANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR TICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUEN­TIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DA TA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or al­tered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
• VIA and KT133 are trademarks of VIA Technologies, Inc.
• AMD, Athlon™ are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
• Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
• Trend and ChipAwayVirus are trademarks of Trend Micro, Inc.
• Other company and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.
The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revisions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the manual revision number . Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision number.
For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS at http://www .asus.com.tw or through any of the means indicated on the following page.
SPECIFICA TIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMA TIONAL USE ONL Y, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE A T ANY TIME WITH­OUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURA­CIES THAT MA Y APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFT­WARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Copyright © 2001 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
Product Name: ASUS A7V133-M Manual Revision: 1.01 E668 Release Date: June 2001
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ASUS CONTACT INFORMATION
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)
Marketing
Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112 Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447 Fax: +886-2-2894-3449 Email: info@asus.com.tw
Technical Support
MB/Others (Tel): +886-2-2890-7121 (English) Notebook (Tel): +886-2-2890-7122 (English) Desktop/Server (Tel):+886-2-2890-7123 (English) Fax: +886-2-2893-7775 Email: tsd@asus.com.tw WWW: www.asus.com.tw FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)
Marketing
Address: 6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center, Building 2
Newark, CA 94560, USA Fax: +1-510-608-4555 Email: tmd1@asus.com
Technical Support
Fax: +1-510-608-4555 Email: tsd@asus.com WWW: www.asus.com FTP: ftp.asus.com/Pub/ASUS
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe)
Marketing
Address: Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany Fax: +49-2102-442066 Email: sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only)
Technical Support
Hotline: MB/Others: +49-2102-9599-0 Notebook: +49-2102-9599-10 Fax: +49-2102-9599-11 Support (Email): www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support) WWW: www.asuscom.de FTP: ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM
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CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 7
1.1 How This Manual Is Organized................................................. 7
1.2 Item Checklist ............................................................................ 7
2. FEATURES 8
2.1 The ASUS A7V133-M............................................................... 8
2.1.1 Specifications.................................................................. 8
2.1.2 Special Features ............................................................ 10
2.1.3 Optional Components ................................................... 10
2.1.4 Performance Features.................................................... 10
2.1.5 Intelligence.................................................................... 11
2.2 Motherboard Components ....................................................... 12
2.2.1 Component Locations ................................................... 13
3. HARDWARE SETUP 14
3.1 Motherboard Layout ................................................................ 14
3.2 Layout Contents ....................................................................... 15
3.3 Hardware Setup Procedure ...................................................... 16
3.4 Motherboard Settings............................................................... 16
3.5 System Memory (DIMM) ........................................................ 20
3.5.1 General DIMM Notes ................................................... 20
3.5.2 Memory Installation...................................................... 21
3.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)................................................ 23
3.7 Expansion Cards ...................................................................... 24
3.7.1 Expansion Card Installation Procedure......................... 24
3.7.2 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards ........................... 25
3.7.3 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)................................. 26
3.8 External Connectors................................................................. 27
3.9 Starting Up the First Time ....................................................... 39
4. BIOS SETUP 41
4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS........................................ 41
4.1.1 Upon First Use of the Computer System ...................... 41
4.1.2 Updating BIOS Procedures........................................... 42
4.2 BIOS Setup Program ............................................................... 45
4.2.1 BIOS Menu Bar ............................................................ 46
4.2.2 Legend Bar.................................................................... 46
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CONTENTS
4.3 Main Menu............................................................................... 48
4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave.............................. 49
4.3.2 Keyboard Features ........................................................ 52
4.4 Advanced Menu ....................................................................... 54
4.4.1 Chip Configuration ....................................................... 56
4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration ............................................. 59
4.4.3 PCI Configuration......................................................... 63
4.4.4 Shadow Configuration .................................................... 67
4.5 Power Menu ............................................................................. 68
4.5.1 Power Up Control ......................................................... 70
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor......................................................... 72
4.6 Boot Menu ............................................................................... 73
4.7 Exit Menu ................................................................................ 75
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE 79
6.1 ASUS PC Probe ....................................................................... 79
6.2 CyberLink PowerPlayer SE ..................................................... 84
6.3 CyberLink PowerDVD ............................................................ 84
6.4 CyberLink VideoLive Mail...................................................... 86
6. APPENDIX 89
7.1 Glossary ................................................................................... 89
INDEX 93
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FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa­tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interfer­ence by one or more of the following measures:
Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING! Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly ap-
proved by the manufacturer could void any assurances of safety or performance and could result in violation of Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993. Washington DC: Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 How This Manual Is Organized
This manual is divided into the following sections:
1. INTRODUCTION Manual information and checklist
2. FEATURES Production information and specifications
3. HARDWARE SETUP Intructions on setting up the motherboard.
4. BIOS SETUP Intructions on setting up the BIOS
5. SOFTWARE SETUP Intructions on setting up the included software
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE Reference material for the included software
7. APPENDIX Optional items and general reference
1.2 Item Checklist
Check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items, contact your retailer.
Manual / Checklist
1. INTRODUCTION
Package Contents
(1) ASUS Motherboard (1) 40-pin 80-conductor ribbon
cable for internal UltraDMA/66 or UltraDMA/33 devices
(1) Ribbon cable for one 5.25 and
two 3.5 floppy disk drives
(1) ASUS 2-port USB Connector Set (1) Bag of spare jumper caps (1) ASUS Support CD with drivers
and utilities
(1) This Motherboard User’s
Manual
Optional Items
ASUS CIDB chassis intrusion detec­tion module
ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared module
ASUS PCI-L101 W ake-On-LAN 10/ 100 Ethernet Card
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2.1 The ASUS A7V133-M
The ASUS A7V133-M motherboard is carefully designed for the demanding PC user who wants advanced features processed by the fastest processors.
2.1.1 Specifications
AMD® Athlon™/Duron™ Processor Support: Supports Socket A-based AMD
2. FEATURES
Specifications
North Bridge System Chipset: Features the VIA
Super South South Bridge System PCIset: VIA
2. FEATURES
®
Athlon™/Duron™ processors.
®
VT8363A (VIA® Apollo
KT133A) system controller with support for a 200/266MHz Front Side Bus (FSB);
up to 1GB of PC133/PC100 SDRAM / VC 133 V irtual Channel Memory (VCM) SDRAM; complies with AGP 2.0 specifications for 4X, 2X, and 1X AGP modes; and PCI 2.2. bus interface with support for 3 PCI masters. It is optimized to deliver enhanced AMD Athlon™/Duron™ processor system performance.
®
VT82C686B PCIset with
PCI Super-I/O Integrated Peripheral Controller (PSIPC) with support for UltraDMA/100, which allows burst mode data transfer rates of up to 100MB/sec; AC97 audio; USB controller with root hub and four function ports.
PC133 SDRAM / VC133 VCM Support: Equipped with two Dual Inline Memory
Module (DIMM) sockets to support Intel PC133/PC100-compliant (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, or 512MB) or NEC’s VC133-compliant V irtual Channel (VC) SDRAM up to 1GB. VC SDRAM is a new DRAM core architecture that dramatically im­proves the memory system’s ability to service, among others, high multimedia requirements.
AGP Slot: Supports AGP cards for high performance, component level
interconnection targeted at 3D graphical applications supporting 133MHz 4X mode.
UltraDMA/100 Support: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE
controller with two connectors that support four ATA100/66/33 devices on two channels. Supports UltraDMA/100/66/33, PIO Modes 3, 4 & 5 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVD-ROM, CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, LS-120, and Tape Backup drives.
Wake-On-LAN Connector: Supports Wake-On-LAN activity through an op-
tional onboard Realtek Fast Ethernet Controller or an optional ASUS PCI-L101 10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card (see 7. Appendix).
Wake-On-Ring Connector: Supports Wake-On-Ring activity through a PCI
modem card that supports a WOR connector.
USB: Supports up to 4 USB ports, two on the back panel and two midboard, for
more peripheral connectivity options.
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2. FEATURES
PC Health Monitoring: Provides an easy way to examine and manage system
status information, such as CPU and systerm voltages, temperatures, and fan status through the onboard hardware ASUS ASIC and the bundled ASUS PC Probe.
SMBus: Features the System Management Bus interface, which is used to physi-
cally transport commands and information between SMBus devices.
PCI Expansion Slots: Provides three 32-bit PCI (Rev. 2.1) expansion slots,
which can support Bus Master PCI cards, such as SCSI or LAN cards (PCI supports up to 133MB/s maximum throughput).
Super Multi-I/O: Provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and
one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities.
Enhanced ACPI & Anti-Boot Virus Protection: Programmable BIOS (Flash
EEPROM), offering enhanced ACPI for W indows 98 compatibility , built-in firm­ware-based virus protection, and autodetection of most devices for virtually au­tomatic setup.
Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas-
ter busses to the memory and processor.
Specifications
2. FEATURES
Smart BIOS: 2Mb firmware provides CPU/SDRAM frequency adjustments,
boot block write protection, and HD/SCSI/MO/ZIP/CD/Floppy boot selection.
Integrated Infrared (IrDA) Support: Integrated IR supports an optional re-
mote control package for wireless interfacing with external peripherals, per­sonal gadgets, or an optional remote controller.
Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS, which
allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating a higher level of compatibility. (Requires DMI-enabled components.)
Color-coded Connectors: To enhance user accessibility to system components and
to meet PC 99 compliancy , major connectors in this motherboard are color -coded.
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2. FEATURES
Performance
2. FEATURES
2.1.2 Special Features
ACPI Ready: Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides more
Energy Saving Features for operating systems that support OS Direct Power Management (OSPM) functionality . W ith these features implemented in the OS, PCs can be ready around the clock, yet satisfy all the energy saving standards. An ACPI-supported OS like Windows 98 must be used for ACPI.
Easy Installation: Incorporates BIOS that supports autodetection of hard disk
drives, PS/2 mouse, and Plug and Play devices to make the setup of hard disk drives, expansion cards, and other devices virtually automatic.
New Compliancy: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of this motherboard meet
the stringent requirements for PC 99 certification The new PC 99 requirements for systems and components are based on the following high-level goals: Sup­port for Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring and managing all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation procedures for W indows95/98/NT. Color-coded connectors and descriptive icons make identification easy as required by PC 99.
Symbios SCSI BIOS: Supports optional ASUS SCSI controller cards through
the onboard SYMBIOS firmware.
2.1.3 Optional Components
Onboard PCI Audio Controller: A single chip by Creative® Audio supports
advanced Audio performance.
Realtek
10 Mbps capacity that supports WOL (Wake-On-LAN) feature.
®
RTL8139C Ethernet: A single chip fast ethernet controller for 100/
2.1.4 Performance Features
Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas-
ter busses to the memory and processor.
High-Speed Data Transfer Interface: IDE transfers using UltraDMA/33 Bus
Master IDE can handle rates up to 33MB/s. This chipset supports UltraDMA/ 100, tripling the data transfer rate to 100MB/s. UltraDMA/100 is backward compatible with DMA/66/33 and with existing DMA devices and systems, so there is no need to upgrade current EIDE/IDE drives and host systems. (UltraDMA/100 requires a 40-pin 80-conductor.)
VCM/SDRAM Optimized Performance: This motherboard supports a new gen-
®
eration memory , NEC namic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), which is compatible to the industry standard SDRAM. The VCM’s core design provides up to 50% higher SDRAM speed at reduced power consumption of about 30%. This motherboard also supports standard SDRAM, which increases the data transfer rate (1.064GB/s max using PC133-compliant SDRAMs and 800MB/s max using PC100-compliant SDRAMs).
10
s 64Mb V irtual Channel Memory (VCM) Synchronous Dy-
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2. FEATURES
2.1.4 Intelligence
Auto Fan Off: The system fans will power off automatically even in sleep mode. This function reduces both energy consumption and system noise, and is
an important feature in implementing silent PC systems.
Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 sec- onds when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two states: sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS or OS setting (see PWR Button < 4 Secs in 4.5 Power Menu). When the power button is pressed for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS setting.
Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: To prevent system overheat and system damage, the CPU, power supply, and system fans can be monitored for RPM and failure. All fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds.
Remote Ring On (requires modem): This allows a computer to be turned on remotely through an internal or external modem. With this benefit on-hand, users can access vital information from their computers from anywhere in the world!
Intelligence
2. FEATURES
System Resources Alert: Todays operating systems such as Windows 95/98/ NT and OS/2, require much more memory and hard drive space to present enor­mous user interfaces and run large applications. The system resource monitor will warn the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information on managing their limited resources more efficiently.
Temperature Monitoring and Alert: CPU temperature is monitored by the ASUS ASIC to prevent system overheat and system damage.
Voltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure stable voltage to critical motherboard components. Voltage specifications are more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper system configuration and management.
Chassis Intrusion Detection: Supports chassis-intrusion monitoring through the ASUS ASIC. A chassis intrusion event is kept in memory on battery power for more protection.
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2. FEATURES
2.2 Motherboard Components
See opposite page for locations.
Processor Support Socket A (462) AMD
Motherboard Parts
2. FEATURES
Expansion Slots 3PCI Slots ............................................................................... 16
Location
®
Athlon™/Duron™ Processors ................ 3
(NOTE: CPU thermal sensor is integrated on the motherboard,
located near the center of the CPU heat source, just below the CPU socket)
Feature Setting DIP Switches ................................................... 7
Chipsets VIA
Main Memory Maximum 1GB support
System I/O 1 Floppy Disk Driver Connector .............................................. 6
®
VT8363A (VIA Apollo KT133A) system controller ....... 2
®
VT82C686B PCIset....................................................... 14
VIA
2Mbit Programmable Flash EEPROM ..................................... 9
2 DIMM Sockets ...................................................................... 4
VC133/PC133 memory support
1 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) Slot ................................ 18
2 IDE Connectors (UltraDMA/66 Support) ............................. 5
1 Parallel Port Connector ............................................. (Top) 21
1 Serial COM1 Port Connector .............................. (Bottom) 20
1 Serial COM2 Port Connector .............................. (Bottom) 22
USB Connectors (Port 0 & Port 1) ........................ (Bottom) 23
USB Connectors (Port 2 & Port 3) ......................................... 13
1 PS/2 Mouse Connector .............................................. (Top) 24
1 PS/2 Keyboard Connector ................................... (Bottom) 24
Audio AC97 V2.1 Audio Codec (optional) ..................................... 17
1 Game/MIDI Connector (on audio model only) ......... (Top) 19
1 Line Out Connector (on audio model only) ........ (Bottom) 19
1 Line In Connector (on audio model only) ........... (Bottom) 19
1 Microphone Connector (on audio model only) ... (Bottom) 19
Network Features Wake-On-LAN Connector...................................................... 15
Wake-On-Ring Connector ...................................................... 11
Hardware Monitoring System Voltage Monitoring (integrated in ASUS ASIC) ....... 10
3 Fan Power and Speed Monitoring Connectors
Power ATX Power Supply Connector ................................................. 1
Others Onboard LED ........................................................................... 8
SMBus Connector .................................................................. 12
Form Factor Micro A TX
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2. FEATURES
2.2.1 Component Locations
24 23
22
21
20
19
18
1 2 345
6
78
2. FEATURES
8
Motherboard Parts
17 16
-
15
14
910111213
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.1 Motherboard Layout
24.5cm (9.6in)
PS/2
T: Mouse B: Keyboard
USB
T: USB1 B: USB2
CPU_FAN
Socket A
COM1
Motherboard Layout
COM2
3. H/W SETUP
GAME_AUDIO
Line Out
Line
In
Mic
In
Audio
Codec
CREATIVE
CT5880
PS_FAN
PARALLEL PORT
HPHONE
MODEM
CD
AUX
ATXPWR
8139
Realtek
VIA
VT8363A
Chipset
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
JEN
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
WOL_CON
PCI Slot 3
A7V133-M
IDELED
SW1
SECONDARY IDE
PRIMARY IDE
CHASS
DIMM Socket 1 (64/72-bit, 168-pin module)
CHASS_FAN
01
VIA
VT82C686B
23
Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
CLRTC
CR2032 3V
DIMM Socket 2 (64/72-bit, 168-pin module)
LED
Chipset
Flash EEPROM
(Programable BIOS)
IR
USB2
HPANEL
WOR
ASCI
SMB
FLOPPY
24.5cm (9.6in)
Grayed components are optional at the time of purchase.
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.2 Layout Contents
Motherboard Settings
1) JEN p. 17 Jumper Mode (Default)
2) SW1_A 1–5 p. 18 200 MHz FSB Setting
3) SW1_B 1–5 p. 18 266 MHz FSB Setting
4) SW1_C 1–5 p. 19 CPU External Frequency Setting
Expansion Slots/Sockets
1) System Memory p.21 System Memory Support
2) DIMM1/2 p.22 DIMM Memory Module Support
3) Socket 462 (Socket A) p.23 CPU Support
4) PCI1/2/3 p.26 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion Slots
5) AGP p.27 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
Connectors
1) PS2KBMS p.27 PS/2 Mouse Port Connector (6 pin female)
2) PS2KBMS p.27 PS/2 Keyboard Port Connector (6 pin female)
3) USB p.28 Universal Serial Bus Connectors 0 & 1 (Two 4 pin female)
4) COM1/COM2 p.28 Serial Port Connector (9-pin male)
5) PRINTER p.28 Parallel Port Connector (25 pin female)
6) GAME_AUDIO p.29 Game/MIDI Connector (15 pin female) (optional)
7) GAME_AUDIO p.29 Audio Port Connectors (Three 1/8 female) (optional)
8) RJ45 p.29 Fast-Ethernet Port Connector (RJ45) (optional)
9) PRIMARY IDE p.30 IDE Connectors (Two 40-1 pin) SECONDARY IDE
10) FLOPPY p.30 Floppy Disk Drive Port Connector (34 pin)
11) CHASS p.31 Chassis Intrusion Lead (4-1 pin)
12) IR p.31 Infrared Module Connector (5 pin)
13) WOL_CON p.32 Wake-On-LAN Connector (3 pin)
14) WOR p.32 Wake-On-Ring Connector (2 pin)
15) CPU_, PS_, CHASS_FAN p.33 Chassis, Power Supply, CPU Fan Connectors (3 pin)
16)
CD_IN, AUX, MODEM
17) HPHONE p.34 Headphone True-Level Out Header (3 pin)
18) USB2 p.35 USB Header (10-1 pin)
19) SMB p.35 SMBus Connector (5-1 pin)
20) ATXPWR p.36 ATX Power Supply Connector (20 pin)
21) IDELED p.36 IDE Activity LED (2 pin)
22) SPEAKER (PANEL) p.37 System Warning Speaker Connector (4 pin)
23) PWR.LED (PANEL) p.37 System Power LED Lead (3 pin)
24) RESET (PANEL) p.37 Reset Switch Lead (2 pin)
25) PWR.SW (PANEL) p.37 ATX / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pin)
26) SMI (PANEL) p.37 System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pin)
p.34 Internal Audio Connectors (Four 4 pin)
3. H/W SETUP
Layout Contents
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3.3 Hardware Setup Procedure
Before using your computer, you must complete the following steps:
1. Check Motherboard Settings
2. Install Memory Modules
3. Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
4. Install Expansion Cards
5. Connect Ribbon Cables, Panel Wires, and Power Supply
3. H/W SETUP
6. Setup the BIOS Software
3.4 Motherboard Settings
This section explains in detail how to change your motherboard’s function settings through the use of switches and/or jumpers.
W ARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate
Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against damage from static electric­ity, you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer.
3. HARDWARE SETUP
1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case.
3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or other components.
4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the component whenever the components are separated from the system.
5. Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the ATX power connector on the motherboard.
WARNING! Make sure that you unplug your power supply when adding or re-
moving system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to your motherboard, peripherals, and/or components. The onboard LED when lit acts as a reminder that the system is in suspend or soft-off mode and not powered OFF.
LED
16
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Onboard LED
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual
ON OFF
Standby
Power
Powered
Off
Page 17
3. HARDWARE SETUP
Motherboard Features Settings (DIP Switches - SW1)
The motherboard’s onboard functions are adjusted through the DIP switches. The white block represents the switch’s position. The example below shows all the
switches in the OFF position.
SW1
4321 5
O
N
A7V133-M
A7V133-M DIP Switches
1. Frequency Selection
2. Frequency Selection
3. Frequency Selection
4. Frequency Selection
5. Frequency Selection
1) Jumper Setting (JEN)
This jumper is factory set for the default [1-2]. This default enables Jumper mode. The default setting allows changes to frequencies to be made with the DIP switches. Note that the position of this jumper must not be changed.
Setting JEN
Jumper Mode [1-2] (default)
JEN
3. H/W SETUP
Motherboard Settings
A7V133-M
A7V133-M JumperFree™ Setting
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual 17
12
Jumper Mode
(Default)
Page 18
2) 200 MHz FSB Setting (SW1_A)
This switch setting is the factory default for standard processors operating with a 200 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB).
A7V133-M 200MHz FSB Setting
Motherboard Settings
3. H/W SETUP
3. HARDWARE SETUP
SW1
5 4321
200MHz
(Default)
O
N
A7V133-M
3) 266 MHz FSB Setting (SW1_B)
This switch setting is designed for faster processors operating with a 266 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB).
SW1
5 4321
266MHz
O
N
A7V133-M
A7V133-M 266MHz FSB Setting
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
4) CPU External Frequency Setting (SW1 Switches 1–4)
This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, SDRAM, and the chipset. This allows the selection of the CPU’s External frequency . The CPU External Frequency multiplied by the Frequency Multiple equals the CPU’s Internal frequency (the advertised CPU speed).
NOTE: The motherboard supports PC100 / PC133 DIMMs or VC SDRAMs for system memory. Registered DIMMs are not supported (See 3.5 System Memory, DIMM).
4321 5
O
N
103.00MHz
4321 5
O
N
133.00MHz
105.00MHz
1234
A7V133-M
A7V133-M CPU External Frequency Selection
4321 5
O
N
CPU 100.00MHz
4321 5
ON
O
N
110.00MHz
CPU
External Frequency Table
CPU PCI Frequency Selection Switches
(MHz) (MHz) 1 2 3 4 5
100.00 33.33 [ON] [ON] [ON] [OFF] [ON]
103.00 34.33 [ON] [OFF] [ON] [OFF] [ON]
105.00 35.00 [ON] [ON] [OFF] [OFF] [ON]
110.00 36.67 [ON] [ON] [OFF] [ON] [OFF]
133.00 33.33 [OFF] [OFF] [OFF] [OFF] [OFF]
4321 5
O
N
3. H/W SETUP
Motherboard Settings
NOTE: For updated processor settings, visit: WWW. ASUS.COM
WARNING! Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies are
not guaranteed to be stable. Overclocking your processor is not recommended. It may result in poor performance and premature wearing of the processor.
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual 19
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3.5 System Memory (DIMM)
This motherboard uses only Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Two sockets are available for 3.3Volt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, or 512MB to form a memory size between 8MB to 1GB. One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one row on the motherboard. This motherboard also supports NEC’s Virtual Channel (VC) SDRAMs.
Memory speed setup is recommended through SDRAM Configuration under Chipset Features Setup”.
IMPORTANT (see General DIMM Notes below for more)
SDRAMs used must be compatible with current PC133 SDRAM specifica­tion.
Motherboard Settings
3. H/W SETUP
DO NOT attempt to mix PC133 SDRAMs with VCM SDRAMs.
3. HARDWARE SETUP
Install memory in any combination as follows:
DIMM Location 168-pin DIMM Total Memory
Socket 1 (Rows 0&1) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512MB x1 Socket 2 (Rows 2&3) SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512MB x1
Total System Memory (Max 1024MB) =
3.5.1 General DIMM Notes
DIMMs that have more than 18 chips are not supported on this motherboard.
For the system CPU bus to operate at 100MHz/133MHz, use only PC100-/PC133-
compliant DIMMs.
ASUS motherboards support SPD (Serial Presence Detect) DIMMs. This is the memory of choice for best performance vs. stability.
BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen.
Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128, 256MB; double-sided come in 32, 64,
128, 256, 512MB.
20
WARNING! Be sure that the DIMM you use can handle the specified SDRAM
MHz or else bootup will not be possible.
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.5.2 Memory Installation
WARNING! Make sure that you unplug your power supply when adding or
removing memory modules or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards (see 3.3 Hardware Setup Procedure for more information).
Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation shown. DRAM SIMM modules have the same pin contacts on both sides. SDRAM DIMMs have different pin contacts on each side and therefore have a higher pin density.
20 Pins
60 Pins
A7V133-M
88 Pins
A7V133-M 168-Pin DIMM Sockets
The DIMMs must be 3.3Volt unbuffered SDRAMs. To determine the DIMM type, check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below).
168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V)
DRAM Key Position
RFU
Buffered
Unbuffered
Voltage Key Position
5.0V
Reserved
3.3V
3. H/W SETUP
System Memory
The notches on the DIMM will shift between left, center, or right to identify the type and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the motherboard. You must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing. This motherboard supports four clock signals per DIMM.
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System Memory
3. H/W SETUP
3. HARDWARE SETUP
22
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual
Page 23
3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard provides a Socket A, (Socket 462), for CPU installation. A fan and heatsink should be attached to the CPU to prevent overheating. Purchase and install a fan and heatsink before turning on the system.
CPU NOTCH TO INNER CORNER
LOCK
LEVER
AMD CPU
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Socket A
1. Locate the Socket A and open it by pulling the lever gently sideways away from the socket. Then lift the lever upwards. The socket lever must be fully opened (90 to 100 degrees).
2. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation. The notched corner of the CPU must be oriented toward the inner corner of the socket base nearest to the lever hinge.
CAUTION! The CPU fits in one orientation
and should drop easily into place. Do not force the CPU into the socket to avoid bending the
pins. If the CPU does not fit, check its alignment and look for bent pins.
CPU NOTCH
CPU
3. H/W SETUP
3. Once completely inserted, press the CPU firmly and close the socket lever until it snaps into its locked position.
4. Place the CPU fan and heatsink on the CPU. The heatsink should entirely cover the CPU. Carefully attach the heatsink locking brace to the plastic clips on the socket base. With the added weight of the CPU fan and heatsink locking brace, no extra force is required to keep the CPU in place.
CAUTION! Take care not to scrape the motherboard surface when mounting a
clamp-style processor fan, or else damage may occur . When mounting a heatsink onto your CPU, make sure that exposed CPU capacitors do not touch the heatsink, or else damage may occur! Refer to heatsink/CPU documentation.
NOTE! Do not forget to set the correct Bus Frequency and Multiple (available
only on unlocked processors) to avoid start-up problems.
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3.7 Expansion Cards
WARNING! Unplug your power supply when adding or removing expansion
cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards.
3.7.1 Expansion Card Installation Procedure
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hard-
2. Remove your computer systems cover and the bracket plate on the slot you
3. Carefully align the cards connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screw you removed above.
Expansion Cards
3. H/W SETUP
5. Replace the computer systems cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary
7. Install the necessary software drivers for your expansion card.
3. HARDWARE SETUP
ware or software settings for your expansion card, such as jumpers.
intend to use. Keep the bracket for possible future use.
(such as IRQ XX Reserved for Legacy Device: Yes in 4.4.3 PCI Configuration)
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.7.2 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must be exclu­sively assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your motherboard has PCI audio onboard, an additional IRQ will be used. If your moth­erboard also has MIDI enabled, another IRQ will be used, leaving 4 IRQs free.
The following table lists the default IRQ assignments for standard PC devices. Use this table when configuring your system and for resolving IRQ conflicts.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard Function
0 1 System Timer 1 2 Keyboard Controller 2 N/A Programmable Interrupt 3* 11 Communications Port (COM2) 4* 12 Communications Port (COM1) 5* 13 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2) 6 14 Floppy Disk Controller 7* 15 Printer Port (LPT1) 8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock 9* 4 ACPI Mode when used 10* 5 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 11* 6 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 12* 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port 13 8 Numeric Data Processor 14* 9 Primary IDE Channel 15* 10 Secondary IDE Channel
3. H/W SETUP
Expansion Cards
*These IRQs are usually available for PCI devices.
Interrupt Request Table for this Motherboard
INT-A INT-B INT-C INT-D
PCI slot 1 shared —— — PCI slot 2 used —— PCI slot 3 ——shared AGP slot shared ——— Onboard USB controller ———used Onboard audio/SMBus ——shared
IMPORTANT: If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers sup­port Share IRQ or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will arise between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or cards inop­erable.
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.7.3 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
This motherboard provides an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot to support AGP graphics cards, such as an ASUS AGP-V7700 GeForce2 GTS graphics card.
CAUTION! To avoid damaging your AGP graphics card, your computer’s power
supply should be unplugged before inserting your graphics card into the slot.
Expansion Cards
3. H/W SETUP
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.8 External Connectors
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are
clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.
IMPORTANT: Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe to
Pin 1 on the connectors. Pin 1 is usually on the side closest to the power connec­tor on hard drives and CD-ROM drives, but may be on the opposite side on floppy disk drives. Check the connectors before installation because there may be exceptions. IDE ribbon cable must be less than 46 cm (18 in.), with the sec­ond drive connector no more than 15 cm (6 in.) from the first connector.
1) PS/2 Mouse Connector (Green 6 pin PS2KBMS)
The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If one is not detected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See PS/2 Mouse Function Control in 4.4 Advanced Menu.
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
2) PS/2 Keyboard Connector (Purple 6 pin PS2KBMS)
This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This connector will not allow standard AT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. You may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard AT keyboards.
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3) Universal Serial BUS Ports 0 & 1 (Black two 4 pin USB)
T wo USB ports are available for connecting USB devices. If these are not enough, a USB header is available for two additional USB port connectors. See USB Headers later in this section.
USB 1
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
4) Serial Port Connectors (Teal/Turquoise 9 pin COM1 / COM2)
Two serial ports can be used for pointing devices or other serial devices. For setting up these ports. (See Onboard Serial Port 1 in 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration for settings.)
COM2COM1
Serial Ports (9-pin Male)
5) Parallel Port Connector (Burgundy 25 pin PRINTER) You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through Onboard Parallel Port (See 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration).
NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.
Parallel Port (25-pin Female)
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
6) Game/MIDI Connector (Gold 15 pin GAME_AUDIO) (optional)
You may connect game joysticks or game pads to this connector for playing games. Connect MIDI devices for playing or editing professional audio.
Game/MIDI (15-pin Female)
7) Audio Port Connectors (Three 1/8” GAME_AUDIO) (optional) Line Out (lime) can be connected to headphones or preferably powered speak-
ers. Line In (light blue) allows tape players or other audio sources to be re- corded by your computer or played through the Line Out (lime). Mic (pink) allows microphones to be connected for inputting voice.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
MicLine InLine Out
1/8" Stereo Audio Connectors
8) Fast-Ethernet Port Connector (RJ45) (optional)
The RJ45 connector is located on top of the USB Ports 0 & 1. The connector allows the motherboard to conect to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a network hub.
RJ45
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3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
3. HARDWARE SETUP
9) Primary (Blue) / Secondary IDE Connectors (40-1 pin IDE1/IDE2)
These connectors support the provided UltraDMA/100 IDE hard disk ribbon cable. Connect the cables blue connector to the motherboard’s primary (recommended) or secondary IDE connector, and then connect the gray connec­tor to your UltraDMA/100 slave device (hard disk drive) and the black connec­tor to your UltraDMA/100 master device. It is recommended that non-UltraDMA/ 100 devices be connected to the secondary IDE connector. If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly. Refer to your hard disk documentation for the jumper settings. BIOS now supports specific device bootup (See BIOS 4.6 Boot Menu).
(Pin 20 is removed to prevent inserting in the wr ong orientation when using ribbon cables with pin 20 plugged). If you have more than two UltraDMA/100
devices, you will need to purchase another UltraDMA/100 cable.
NOTE: The hole near the blue connector on the UltraDMA/100 cable is intentional. TIP: You may configure two hard disks to be both Masters with two ribbon
cables – one for the primary IDE connector and another for the secondary IDE connector . You may install one operating system on an IDE drive and another on a SCSI drive and select the boot disk through BIOS 4.6 Boot Menu.
NOTE: Orient the red markings (usually zigzag) on the IDE ribbon cable to PIN 1.
A7V133-M
A7V133-M IDE Connectors
Secondary IDE Connector
Primary IDE Connector
PIN 1
10) Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connect­ing the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the floppy drives. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orienta-
tion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged).
NOTE: Orient the red markings on the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1
PIN 1
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Floppy Disk Drive Connector
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
11) Chassis Intrusion Lead (2 pin CHASS)
This requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion moni­tor/sensor or microswitch. The sensor is triggered when a high level signal is sent to the Chassis Signal lead, which occurs when a panel switch or light detec­tor is triggered. This function works with an optional ASUS CIDB chassis intru-
sion module (see your vendor for more information). If the chassis intrusion lead is not used, a jumper cap must be placed over the pins to close the circuit.
CHASS
Ground Chassis Signal
1
A7V133-M
+5Volt (Power Supply Stand By)
A7V133-M Chassis Open Alarm Lead
12) Standard and Consumer Infrared Module Connector (5 pin IR)
This connector supports an optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. This module mounts to a small opening on system cases that support this feature. You must also configure the setting through UART2 Use Infrared (see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration) to select whether UART2 is directed for use with COM2 or IrDA. Use the five pins as shown in Back View and connect a ribbon cable from the module to the motherboard’s SIR connector according to the pin definitions.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
1
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Infrared Module Connector
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual 31
+5V
IR
(NC)
IRRX
GND
IRTX
Front View Back View
IRTX GND
IRRX
+5V (NC)
Page 32
3. HARDWARE SETUP
13) Wake-On-LAN Connector (3 pin WOL_CON)
This connector connects to a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN output, such as the ASUS PCI-L101 Ethernet card (see 7. Appendix). The connector powers up the system when a wakeup packet or signal is received through the LAN card.
IMPORTANT: This feature requires that Wake-On-LAN features are enabled (see 4.4.3 Power Management) and that your system has an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.
IMPORTANT: Requires an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5 volt standby power
WOL_CON
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Wake-On-LAN Connector
Ground
PME
+5 Volt Standby
14) Wake-On-Ring Connector (2 pin WOR)
This connector connects to internal modem cards with a Wake-On-Ring output. The connector powers up the system when a ringup packet or signal is received through the internal modem card. NOTE: For external modems, W ake-On-Ring is detected through the COM port.
IMPORTANT: This feature requires that Wake-On-Ring features are enabled (see 4.4.3 Power Management) and that your system has an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.
WOR_CON
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Wake-On-Ring-Connector
Ring# Ground
1
2
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
15) CPU, Power Supply, Chassis Fan Connectors (3 pin CPU_FAN, PS_FAN, CHASS_FAN)
These connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or less. Orientate the fans so that the heat sink fins allow airflow to go across the onboard heat sink(s) instead of the expansion slots. Depending on the fan manufacturer, the wiring and plug may be different. The red wire should be positive, while the black should be ground. Connect the fan’s plug to the board taking into consid- eration the polarity of the connector.
NOTE: The Rotation signal is to be used only by a specially designed fan with rotation signal. The Rotations per Minute (RPM) can be monitored using ASUS PC Probe (see 6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE).
WARNING! The CPU and/or motherboard will overheat if there is no airflow
across the CPU and onboard heatsinks. Damage may occur to the motherboard and/or the CPU fan if these pins are incorrectly used. These are not jumpers,
do not place jumper caps over these pins.
CPU_FAN
PS_FAN
A7V133-M
A7V133-M 12-Volt Cooling Fan Power
CHASS_FAN
GND
Rotation
+12V
GND
+12V
Rotation
Rotation +12V GND
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
16) Internal Audio Connectors (4 pin CD_IN, AUX, MODEM)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from such sound sources as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card. The MODEM connector allows the onboard audio to interface with a voice modem card with a similar connector.
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
A7V133-M
Ground
Left Audio Channel
AUX
(White)
Right Audio Channel
Ground
Right Audio Channel
CD
(Black)
Left Audio Channel
Modem-In Ground Ground Modem-Out
MODEM
A7V133-M Internal Audio Connectors
17) Headphone True-Level Out Header (3 pin HPHONE)
This connector allows you to connect a chassis mounted headphone to the mother­board instead of having to attach an external headphone onto the ATX connectors.
HP OUT LT
GND
HP OUT RT
1
A7V133-M
HPHONE
A7V133-M Headphone Connector
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
18) USB Header (10-1 pin USB2)
If the USB port connectors on the back panel are inadequate, this USB header is available for two additional USB port connectors. Connect the USB headers to the 2-port USB connector set and mount the bracket to an open slot on your chassis.
USB2
1: USB Power 2: USBP2– 3: USBP2+ 4: GND 5: NC
6: USB Power 7: USBP3– 8: USBP3+ 9: GND
A7V133-M
610 15
A7V133-M USB Port
19) SMBus Connector (5-1 pin SMB)
This connector allows you to connect SMBus (System Management Bus) de­vices. SMBus devices communicate by means of the SMBus with an SMBus
2
host and/or other SMBus devices. SMBus is a specific implementation of an I
C bus, which is a multi-device bus; that is, multiple chips can be connected to the same bus and each one can act as a master by initiating data transfer.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
A7V133-M
A7V133-M SMBus Connector
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual 35
SMB
1
SMBCLK
+5V
Ground
Page 36
3. HARDWARE SETUP
20) ATX Power Supply Connector (20 pin block ATXPWR)
This connector connects to an ATX power supply. The plug from the power sup­ply will only insert in one orientation because of the different hole sizes. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly making sure that the pins are aligned.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that your ATX power supply can supply at least 10mA
on the +5-volt standby lead (+5VSB). You may experience difficulty in power­ing ON your system if your power supply cannot support the load. For Wake­On-LAN support, your ATX power supply must supply at least 720mA +5VSB.
3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
+3.3 Volts +3.3 Volts Ground +5.0 Volts Ground +5.0 Volts Ground Power Good +5V Standby +12.0 Volts
A7V133-M
+3.3 Volts
-12.0 Volts Ground
Power Supply On
Ground Ground Ground
-5.0 Volts +5.0 Volts +5.0 Volts
A7V133-M ATX Power Connector
21) IDE Activity LED (2 pin IDELED)
This connector supplies power to the cabinet’s IDE activity LED. Read and write activity by devices connected to the Primary/Secondary IDE and Primary/ Secondary ATA100 connectors will cause the LED to light up.
IDELED
A7V133-M
TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not
light, try reversing the 2-pin plug.
A7V133-M IDE Activity LED
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
The following HPANEL illustration is used for items 22–26:
*
Requires an ATX power supply.
Power LED
Speaker
Connector
Ground
+5V
Ground
Reset SW
SPKR
Ground
Ground
ResetCon
A7V133-M
+5 V
SMI Lead
PLED
Ground
ExtSMI#
PWR_SW
ATX Power Switch*
A7V133-M System Panel Connectors
22) System Warning Speaker Connector (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker. Two sources (LINE_OUT and SPEAKER) will allow you to hear system beeps and warn­ings. Only SPEAKER will allow you to hear system beeps before the integrated audio has been properly initialized.
23) System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin PWR.LED)
This 3-1 pin connector connects the system power LED, which lights when the system is powered on and blinks when it is in sleep mode.
24) Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your computer without having to turn off your power switch. This is a preferred method of rebooting to prolong the life of the system’s power supply.
Connectors
3. H/W SETUP
25) ATX Power Switch Lead (2-pin PWR.SW)
The system power is controlled by a momentary switch connected to this lead. Pressing the button once will switch the system between ON and SOFT OFF. Pushing the switch while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds will turn the system off. The system power LED shows the status of the system’s power.
26) System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI)
This allows the user to manually place the system into a suspend mode or Green mode, where system activity is decreased to save electricity and expand the life of certain components when the system is not in use. This 2-pin connector con­nects to the case-mounted suspend switch. If you do not have a switch for the connector, you may use the Turbo Switch. SMI is activated when it detects a short to open moment and therefore leaving it shorted will not cause any prob­lems. This may require one or two presses depending on the position of the switch. W ake-up can be controlled by settings in the BIOS but the keyboard will always allow wake-up (the SMI lead cannot wake up the system).
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3. H/W SETUP
Connectors
3. HARDWARE SETUP
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3. HARDWARE SETUP
3.9 Starting Up the First Time
1. After all connections are made, close the system case cover.
2. Be sure that all switches are off (in some systems, marked with
3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of your system case according to your system users manual.
4. Connect the power cord into a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector .
5. You may then turn on your devices in the following order: a. Your monitor b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain) c. Your system power. For ATX power supplies, you need to switch on
the power supply as well as press the ATX power switch on the front of the case.
6. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. For ATX power supplies, the system LED will light when the ATX power switch is pressed. The LED on the monitor may light up or switch be­tween orange and green after the system’s if it complies with “green” standards or if it has a power standby feature. The system will then run power-on tests. While the tests are running, the BIOS will alarm beeps or additional messages will appear on the screen. If you do not see any­thing within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power, the system may have failed a power-on test. Recheck your jumper settings and con­nections or call your retailer for assistance.
).
Powering Up
3. H/W SETUP
Award BIOS Beep Codes
Beep Meaning
One short beep when No error during POST displaying logo Long beeps in an endless loop No DRAM installed or detected One long beep followed by Video card not found or video card three short beeps memory bad High frequency beeps when CPU overheated
system is working System running at a lower frequency
ASUS A7V133-M Users Manual 39
Page 40
7. During power-on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS setup. Follow the
* Powering Off your computer: You must first exit or shut down your
3. H/W SETUP
Powering Up
3. HARDWARE SETUP
instructions in 4. BIOS SETUP.
operating system before switching off the power switch. For ATX power supplies, you can press the ATX power switch after exiting or shutting down your operating system. If you use Windows 9X, click the Start button, click Shut Down, and then click Shut down the computer? The power supply should turn off after Windows shuts down.
NOTE: The message “Y ou can now safely turn of f your computer will not appear when shutting down with ATX power supplies.
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS
4.1.1 Upon First Use of the Computer System
It is recommended that you save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS along with a Flash Memory Writer utility (AFLASH.EXE) to a bootable floppy disk in case you need to reinstall the BIOS later . AFLASH.EXE is a Flash Memory Writer utility that updates the BIOS by uploading a new BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM on the motherboard. This file works only in DOS mode. To determine the BIOS version of your mother­board, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the upper left­hand corner of your screen during bootup. Larger numbers represent a newer BIOS file.
1. Type FORMAT A:/S at the DOS prompt to create a bootable system floppy disk. DO NOT copy AUTOEXEC.BAT & CONFIG.SYS to the disk.
2. Type COPY D:\AFLASH\AFLASH.EXE A:\ (assuming D is your CD- ROM drive) to copy AFLASH.EXE to the just created boot disk.
NOTE: AFLASH works only in DOS mode. It will not work with DOS prompt in Windows and will not work with certain memory drivers that may be loaded when you boot from your hard drive. It is recommended that you reboot using a floppy.
3. Reboot your computer from the floppy disk. NOTE: BIOS setup must specify Floppy as the first item in the boot sequence.
4. In DOS mode, type A:\AFLASH <Enter> to run AFLASH.
Updating BIOS
4. BIOS SETUP
IMPORTANT! If unknown is displayed after Flash Memory:, the memory
chip is either not programmable or is not supported by the ACPI BIOS and there­fore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory Writer utility.
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5. Select 1. Save Current BIOS to File from the Main menu and press <Enter>. The Save Current BIOS To File screen appears.
6. Type a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX-XX.XXX and then press <Enter>.
4.1.2 Updating BIOS Procedures
WARNING! Only update your BIOS if you have problems with your mother-
board and you know that the new BIOS revision will solve your problems. Care­less updating can result in your motherboard having more problems!
4. BIOS SETUP
Updating BIOS
1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (WWW or
2. Boot from the disk you created earlier.
3. At the “A:\” prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>.
4. At the Main Menu, type 2 and then press <Enter>. The Update BIOS
5. T ype the filename of your new BIOS and the path, for example, A:\XXX-
FTP) (see ASUS CONTACT INFORMATION on page 3 for details) and save to the disk you created earlier.
Including Boot Block and ESCD screen appears.
XX.XXX, and then press <Enter>. NOTE: To cancel this operation, press <Enter>.
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4. BIOS SETUP
6. When prompted to confirm the BIOS update, press Y to start the update.
7. The utility starts to program the new BIOS information into the flash ROM. The boot block will be updated automatically only when neces­sary. This will minimize the chance that a failed update will prevent your system from booting up. When the programming is finished, Flashed Successfully will be displayed.
8. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue.
WARNING! If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT
turn off your system since this might prevent your system from booting up. Just repeat the process, and if the problem still persists, update the original BIOS file you saved to disk above. If the Flash Memory Writer utility was not able to successfully update a complete BIOS file, your system may not be able to boot up. If this happens, your system will need servicing.
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4. BIOS SETUP
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4. BIOS SETUP
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4. BIOS SETUP
Updating BIOS
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4.2 BIOS Setup Program
This motherboard supports a programmable EEPROM that can be updated using the provided utility as described in 4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS.
The utility is used if you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring your system, or prompted to Run Setup. This section describes how to configure your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, at some time in the future you may want to change the configuration of your computer. For example, you may want to enable the Security Password Feature or make changes to the power management settings. It will then be necessary to reconfigure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the EEPROM.
The EEPROM on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. This appears during the Power-On Self Test (POST). Press <Delete> to call up the Setup utility . If you are a little bit late in pressing the mentioned key, POST will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from calling up Setup. If you still need to call Setup, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by press­ing the Reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on again. But do so only if the first two methods fail.
The Setup program has been designed to make it as easy to use as possible. It is a menu-driven program, which means you can scroll through the various sub-menus and make your selections among the predetermined choices.
To access the BIOS Setup program, press the <Delete> key after the computer has run through its POST.
NOTE: Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the following BIOS screens and descriptions are for reference purposes only and may not re­flect your BIOS screens exactly.
4. BIOS SETUP
Program Information
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.2.1 BIOS Menu Bar
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:
MAIN Use this menu to make changes to the basic system configuration. ADVANCED Use this menu to enable and make changes to the advanced
features.
POWER Use this menu to configure and enable Power Management
features.
BOOT Use this menu to configure the default system device used to lo-
cate and load the Operating System.
EXIT Use this menu to exit the current menu or specify how to exit the
Setup program.
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
4.2.2 Legend Bar
At the bottom of the Setup screen you will notice a legend bar. The keys in the legend bar allow you to navigate through the various setup menus. The following table lists the keys found in the legend bar with their corresponding alternates and
Menu Introduction
4. BIOS SETUP
functions.
Navigation Key(s) Function Description
<F1> or <Alt + H> Displays the General Help screen from anywhere in the BIOS
<Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a sub-
or → (keypad arrow) Selects the menu item to the left or right or ↓ (keypad arrow) Moves the highlight up or down between fields
- (minus key) Scrolls backward through the values for the highlighted field + (plus key) or spacebar Scrolls forward through the values for the highlighted field <Enter> Brings up a selection menu for the highlighted field <Home> or <PgUp> Moves the cursor to the first field <End> or <PgDn> Moves the cursor to the last field
Setup
menu
<F5> Resets the current screen to its Setup Defaults <F10> Saves changes and exits Setup
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General Help
In addition to the Item Specific Help window, the BIOS setup program also pro­vides a General Help screen. This screen can be called up from any menu by sim­ply pressing <F1> or the <Alt> + <H> combination. The General Help screen lists the legend keys with their corresponding alternates and functions.
Saving Changes and Exiting the Setup Program
See 4.7 Exit Menu for detailed information on saving changes and exiting the setup program.
Scroll Bar
When a scroll bar appears to the right of a help window, it indicates that there is more information to be displayed that will not fit in the window. Use <PgUp> and <PgDn> or the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the entire help docu­ment. Press <Home> to display the first page, press <End> to go to the last page. To exit the help window, press <Enter> or <Esc>.
Sub-Menu
Note that a right pointer symbol (as shown in the left view) appears to the left of certain fields. This pointer indicates that a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu con­tains additional options for a field parameter . To call up a sub­menu, simply move the highlight to the field and press <En­ter>. The sub-menu will then immediately appear. Use the legend keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu just as you would within a menu. Use the <Esc> key to return to the main menu.
Take some time to familiarize yourself with each of the legend keys and their corresponding functions. Practice navigating through the various menus and sub­menus. If you accidentally make unwanted changes to any of the fields, use the set default hot key <F5>. While moving around through the Setup program, note that explanations appear in the Item Specific Help window located to the right of each menu. This window displays the help text for the currently highlighted field.
NOTE: The item heading in square brackets represents the default setting for that field.
4. BIOS SETUP
Menu Introduction
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.3 Main Menu
When the Setup program is accessed, the following screen appears:
System Time [XX:XX:XX]
Sets your system to the time that you specify (usually the current time).
4. BIOS SETUP
Main Menu
The format is hour, minute, second. Valid values for hour, minute and sec­ond are Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59). Use the <Tab> or <Shift> + <Tab> keys to move between the hour, minute, and second fields.
System Date [XX/XX/XXXX]
Sets your system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The format is month, day , year . Valid values for month, day, and year are Month: (1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Y ear: (100 year range). Use the <T ab> or <Shift> + <Tab> keys to move between the month, day, and year fields.
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.], Legacy Diskette B [None]
Sets the type of floppy drives installed. Configuration options: [None] [360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
Floppy 3 Mode Support [Disabled]
This is required to support older Japanese floppy drives. Floppy 3 Mode support will allow reading and writing of 1.2MB (as opposed to 1.44MB) on a 3.5-inch diskette. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Drive A] [Drive B] [Both]
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4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave
NOTE: Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive, make sure you have the configuration information supplied by the manufacturer of the drive. Incorrect settings may cause your system to not recognize the in­stalled hard disk. To allow the BIOS to detect the drive type automati­cally, select [Auto].
Type [Auto]
Select [Auto] to automatically detect an IDE hard disk drive. If automatic detection is successful, the correct values will be filled in for the remaining fields on this sub-menu. If automatic detection fails, your hard disk drive may be too old or too new. You can try updating your BIOS or enter the IDE hard disk drive parameters manually.
NOTE: After the IDE hard disk drive information has been entered into BIOS, new IDE hard disk drives must be partitioned (such as with FDISK) and then formatted before data can be read from and write on. Primary IDE hard disk drives must have its partition set to active (also possible with FDISK).
4. BIOS SETUP
Master/Slave Drives
Other options for the Type field are:
[None] - to disable IDE devices
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IMPORTANT: If your hard disk was already formatted on an older previous system,
incorrect parameters may be detected. You will need to enter the correct parameters manually or use low-level format if you do not need the data stored on the hard disk.
If the parameters listed differ from the ones used when the disk was formatted, the disk will not be readable. If the auto-detected parameters do not match the ones that should be used for your disk, you should enter the correct ones manually by setting [User Type HDD].
[User Type HDD]
Master/Slave Drives
4. BIOS SETUP
Manually enter the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per track for your drive. Refer to your drive documentation or look on the drive for this information. If no drive is installed or if you are removing a drive and not replacing it, select [None].
Translation Method [LBA]
Select the hard disk drive type in this field. When Logical Block Addressing is enabled, 28-bit addressing of the hard drive is used without regard for cylinders, heads, or sectors. Note that LBA Mode is necessary for drives with greater than 504MB in storage capacity . Configuration options: [LBA] [LARGE] [Normal] [Match Partition Table] [Manual]
Cylinders
This field configures the number of cylinders. Refer to your drive docu­mentation to determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field must be set to [Manual].
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Head
This field configures the number of read/write heads. Refer to your drive documentation to determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field must be set to [Manual].
Sector
This field configures the number of sectors per track. Refer to your drive documentation to determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field must be set to [Manual].
CHS Capacity
This field shows the drive’s maximum CHS capacity calculated automati- cally by the BIOS from the drive information you entered.
Maximum LBA Capacity
This field shows the drive’s maximum LBA capacity calculated automati- cally by the BIOS from the drive information you entered.
Multi-Sector Transfers [Maximum]
This option automatically sets the number of sectors per block to the high­est number supported by the drive. This field can also be configured manu­ally . Note that when this field is automatically configured, the set value may not always be the fastest value for the drive. Refer to the documentation that came with your hard drive to determine the optimal value and set it manu­ally. NOTE: To make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [2 Sectors] [4 Sec­tors] [8 Sectors] [16 Sectors] [32 Sectors] [Maximum]
SMART Monitoring [Disabled]
This allows the enabling or disabling of the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) system which utilizes internal hard disk drive monitoring technology . This feature is normally disabled because system resources used in this feature may decrease system performance. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PIO Mode [4]
This option lets you set a PIO (Programmed Input/Output) mode for the IDE device. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. Configuration options: [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]
4. BIOS SETUP
Master/Slave Drives
Ultra DMA Mode [Disabled]
Ultra DMA capability allows improved transfer speeds and data integrity for compatible IDE devices. Set to [Disabled] to suppress Ultra DMA capa­bility. NOTE: To make changes to this field, the Type field must be set to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [Disabled]
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Other options for Type: are: [None] - for nothing
[CD-ROM] - for IDE CD-ROM drives [LS-120] - for LS-120 compatible floppy disk drives [ZIP] - for ZIP compatible disk drives [MO] - for IDE magneto optical disk drives [Other ATAPI Device] - for IDE devices not listed here
After using the legend keys to make your selections on this sub-menu, press the <Esc> key to exit back to the Main menu. When the Main menu ap­pears, you will notice that the drive size appear in the field for the hard disk drive that you just configured.
4.3.2 Keyboard Features
4. BIOS SETUP
Main Menu
Boot Up NumLock Status [On]
This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system boot. Configuration options: [Off] [On]
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Rate [12/Sec]
This controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes. Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Configuration options: [6/Sec] [8/Sec] [10/Sec] [12/Sec] [15/Sec] [20/Sec] [24/Sec] [30/Sec]
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Delay [1/4 Sec]
This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second charac­ters. Configuration options: [1/4 Sec] [1/2 Sec] [3/4 Sec] [1 Sec]
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Language [English]
This allows selection of the BIOS displayed language. Currently only English is available.
Supervisor Password [Disabled] / User Password [Disabled]
These fields allow you to set the passwords. To set the password, highlight the appro­priate field and press <Enter>. T ype in a password and press <Enter>. You can type up to eight alphanumeric characters. Symbols and other keys are ignored. To confirm the password, type the password again and press the <Enter>. The password is now set to [Enabled]. This password allows full access to the BIOS Setup menus. To clear the password, highlight this field and press <Enter>. The same dialog box as above will appear . Press <Enter> and the password will be set to [Disabled].
A Note about Passwords
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify passwords in the Main menu. The pass­words control access to the BIOS during system startup. The passwords are not case sen­sitive. In other words, it makes no difference whether you enter a password using upper or lowercase letters. The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords:
a Supervisor password and a User password. When disabled, anyone may access all BIOS Setup program functions. When enabled, the Supervisor password is required for entering the BIOS Setup program and having full access to all configuration fields.
Forgot the Password?
If you forgot the password, you can clear the password by erasing the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. The RAM data containing the password information is powered by the onboard button cell battery. To erase the R TC RAM: (1) Unplug your computer, (2) Short the solder points, (3) Turn ON your computer, (4) Hold down <Delete> during bootup and enter BIOS setup to re-enter user preferences.
CLRTC
A7V133-M
A7V133-M Clear RTC RAM
Short solder points to Clear CMOS
Halt On [All Errors]
This field determines which types of errors will cause the system to halt. Configuration options: [All Errors] [No Error] [All but Keyboard] [All but Disk] [All but Disk/Keyboard]
Main Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
Installed Memory [XXX MB]
This display-only field displays the amount of conventional memory detected by the system during bootup. You do not need to make changes to this field.
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4.4 Advanced Menu
Operating Frequency Setting [By Jumper]
When the motherboard is set to [By Jumper], this field permits external CPU frequency settings through onboard jumpers. Select [Jumper Mode] if you want to make changes to the CPU Frequency field. Configuration op­tions: [By Jumper]
4. BIOS SETUP
Advanced Menu
DRAM Frequency
This field determines whether the memory clock frequency is set to be in synchronous or asynchronous mode with respect to the CPU Frequency. This must be set in conjunction with CPU (external) Frequency to match the speed of your SDRAM. When you press <Enter> on this field, the first available option in the pop-up menu equals the CPU Frequency you select for the previous field, and the second available option is the CPU Frequency multiplied by 4/3. To maintain and ensure system stability, DRAM Fre- quency is set to [100 MHz] when the BIOS setup default settings are loaded/ selected.
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System Performance Setting [Optimal]
T o optimize the speed performance of the motherboard circuits and the CPU, keep the default setting, [Optimal]. For better system stability, choose the [Normal] setting. Configuration options: [Optimal] [Normal]
CPU Level 1 Cache, CPU Level 2 Cache [Enabled]
These fields allow you to choose from the default of [Enabled] or choose [Disabled] to turn on or off the CPUs Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check [Disabled]
This function controls the ECC capability in the CPU level 2 cache. Con­figuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS Update [Enabled]
This functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply the processor with the required data. In the default position of [Enabled], the BIOS will load the update on all processors during system bootup. Configu­ration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PS/2 Mouse Function Control [Auto]
The default of [Auto] allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse on startup. If detected, IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ12 will be reserved for expansion cards only if a PS/2 mouse is not detected. [Enabled] will always reserve IRQ12, whether on startup a PS/2 mouse is detected or not. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Auto]
USB Legacy Support [Auto]
This motherboard supports Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. The de­fault of [Auto] allows the system to detect a USB device on startup. If de­tected, the USB controller will be enabled. If not detected, the USB control­ler will be disabled. When this field is set to [Disabled], the USB controller is disabled no matter whether you are using a USB device or not. Configu­ration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M [Disabled]
When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB, you need to set this option to [Enabled]; otherwise, leave this on [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Advanced Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
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4.4.1 Chip Configuration
Onboard PCI IDE Enable [Both]
JumperFree Mode
4. BIOS SETUP
You can select to enable the primary IDE channel, secondary IDE channel, both, or disable both channels. Configuration options: [Both] [Primary] [Sec­ondary] [Disabled]
Spread Spectrum Control [Enabled]
Leave on default setting. Spread spectrum typically reduces system electro­magnetic interference (EMI) by 8dB to 10dB.
S2K Strength Setting [Disabled]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
AGP 4X Drive Strength [Auto]
Configuration options: [Auto] [Manual]
AGP Drive Strength P Ctrl [C]
Configuration options: [0] [1] [2]...[F]
AGP Drive Strenght N Ctrl [E]
Configuration options: [0] [1] [2]...[F]
(Scroll down to see more items as shown.)
(When AGP 4X Drive Strength set to [Manual])
(When AGP 4X Drive Strength set to [Manual])
AGP Fast Write [Disabled]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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SDRAM Configuration [By SPD]
This sets the optimal timings for SDRAM related fields, depending on the memory modules that you are using. Default setting is [By SPD], which configures the subsequent 3 items by reading the contents in the SPD (Se­rial Presence Detect) device. The EEPROM on the memory module stores critical parameter information about the module, such as memory type, size, speed, voltage interface, and module banks. Configuration options: [User Define] [7ns(143MHz)] [8ns(125MHz)] [By SPD]
SDRAM CAS Latency
This controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time that the data actually becomes available. NOTE: This field will only be ad­justable when SDRAM Configuration is set to [User Define].
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
This controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the SDRAM. NOTE: This field will only be adjustable when SDRAM Con- figuration is set to [User Define].
SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay
This controls the latency between the SDRAM active command and the read/write command. NOTE: This field will only be adjustable when SDRAM Configuration is set to [User Define].
PCI Master Read Caching
Default: [Enabled] for Athlon Processors / [Disabled] for Duron Processors
Leave on default setting. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Delayed Transaction [Disabled]
Default: [Enabled] for Athlon Processors / [Disabled] for Duron Processors
Leave on default setting. Enabled, this frees the PCI Bus when the CPU is accessing 8-bit ISA devices that normally consume about 50-60 PCI Clocks without PCI delayed transaction. Select [Disabled] for ISA devices that are not PCI 2.1 compliant. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PCI to DRAM Prefetch [Disabled]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Byte Merge [Disabled]
To optimize the data transfer on PCI, this merges a sequence of individual memory writes (bytes or words) into a single 32-bit block of data. However, byte merging may only be done when the bytes within a data phase are in a prefetchable address range. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4. BIOS SETUP
Chip Configuration
DRAM Read Latch Delay [Auto]
Configuration options: [-0.01 ns] [0.75 ns]...[Auto]
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Memory Early/Delay Write [Auto]
Configuration options: [0.0 ns] [0.5 ns]...[Auto]
Memory Data Driving [Auto]
Configuration options: [Auto] [Strong] [Weak]
Memory Address Driving [Auto]
Configuration options: [Auto] [Strong] [Weak]
DIMM Interleave Setting [Auto]
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
I/O Recovery Time [Disabled]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Graphics Aperture Size [32MB]
This feature allows you to select the size of mapped memory for AGP graphic data. Configuration options: [4MB] [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB] [128MB] [256MB]
Video Memory Cache Mode [UC]
USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache technol­ogy for the video memory of the processor. It can greatly improve the dis­play speed by caching the display data. You must set this to UC (uncacheable) if your display card cannot support this feature; otherwise your system may
Chip Configuration
4. BIOS SETUP
not boot. Configuration options: [UC] [USWC]
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4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration
Onboard FDC Swap A & B [No Swap]
This field allows you to reverse the hardware drive letter assignments of your floppy disk drives. Configuration options: [No Swap] [Swap AB]
Floppy Disk Access Control [R/W]
When set to [Read Only], this field protects files from being copied to floppy disks by allowing reads from the floppy disk drive but not writes. The setup default [R/W] allows both reads and writes. Configuration options: [R/W] [Read Only]
Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8H/IRQ4] Onboard Serial Port 2 [2F8H/IRQ3]
These fields allow you to set the addresses for the onboard serial connec­tors. Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 must have different addresses. Configu­ration options: [3F8H/IRQ4] [2F8H/IRQ3] [3E8H/IRQ4] [2E8H/IRQ10] [Disabled]
UART2 Use Infrared [Disabled]
When enabled, this field activates the onboard standard infrared feature and sets the second serial UART to support the infrared module connector on the motherboard. If your system already has a second serial port connected to the onboard COM2 connec­tor, it will no longer work if you enable the infrared feature. See Standard and Con- sumer Infrared Module Connector in 3.8 External Connectors. Configuration op­tions: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4. BIOS SETUP
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Onboard Parallel Port [378H/IRQ7]
This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector . If you disable this feature, Parallel Port Mode and ECP DMA Select configurations will not be available. Configuration options: [Disabled] [378H/IRQ7] [278H/IRQ5]
Parallel Port Mode [ECP+EPP]
This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. [Normal] allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; [EPP] allows bidirectional parallel port operation; [ECP] allows the parallel port to operate in bidirectional DMA mode; [ECP+EPP] allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. Configuration options: [Normal] [ECP] [EPP] [ECP+EPP]
ECP DMA Select [3]
This field allows you to configure the parallel port DMA channel for the selected
ECP mode. This selection is available only if you select [ECP] or [ECP+EPP] in Parallel Port Mode above. Configuration options: [1] [3]
I/O Device Config
4. BIOS SETUP
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4. BIOS SETUP
Onboard Peripheral Resource Control
Onboard AC97 Audio Controller [Auto]
The onboard chipset is integrated with a SoundBlaster Pro controller. To use it, you must enable this field. Change the default setting from [Auto] to [Disabled] if you want to use an add-on audio device. NOTE: To display the rest of the setup items, this field must be enabled (as shown below).
Onboard Legacy Audio Support [Disabled]
The onboard chipset is integrated with a SoundBlaster Pro controller. To use it, you must enable this field. Leave on the default setting [Disabled] if you want to use an add-on audio device. NOTE: To display the rest of the setup items, this field must be enabled (as shown on the next page).
4. BIOS SETUP
I/O Device Config
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4. BIOS SETUP
Sound Blaster Emulation [Disabled]
Select [Enabled] for this field if you want to use the Sound Blaster emu­lation feature.
Sound Blaster I/O Base Address [220h-22Fh] Sound Blaster IRQ [IRQ5] Sound Blaster DMA [DMA 1]
These fields set the I/O address, IRQ, and DMA channel for the Sound Blaster feature.
MPU 401 [Enabled]
Enable this field if you want to use the MIDI device onboard.
I/O Device Config
4. BIOS SETUP
MPU 401 I/O Base Address [300h-303h]
This sets the I/O address for the onboard MIDI device.
FM Enable (388h-38Bh) [Enable (200h-207h)]
This field enables or disables the FM modulation feature.
Game Port Function [Enable (200h-207h)]
Enable this field to use the game port. Configuration options: [Enable (200h-207h)] [Disabled]
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4.4.3 PCI Configuration
Slot 1, Slot 2, Slot 3 IRQ [Auto]
These fields set how IRQ use is determined for each PCI slot. The default setting for each field is [Auto], which utilizes auto-routing to determine IRQ use. Con­figuration options: [Auto] [NA] [3] [4] [5] [7] [9] [10] [11] [12] [14] [15]
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop [Disabled]
Some nonstandard VGA cards, such as graphics accelerators or MPEG video cards, may not show colors properly. The setting [Enabled] should correct this problem. Otherwise, leave this on the default setting of [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PCI Latency Timer [32]
Leave on default setting for best performance vs. stability.
SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS [Auto]
[Auto] allows the motherboards BIOS to detect whether you have a Symbios SCSI card. If the Symbios SCSI card is detected, the motherboard’s Symbios BIOS will be enabled; if no Symbios SCSI card is detected, the onboard Symbios SCSI BIOS will be disabled. [Disabled] will disable the motherboard’s Symbios SCSI BIOS so that the BIOS on an add-on Symbios SCSI card can be used. If your Symbios SCSI card does not have a BIOS, the Symbios SCSI card will not function. Configu­ration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
4. BIOS SETUP
PCI Configuration
USB Function [Enabled]
This motherboard supports Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. Set to [Enabled] if you want to use USB devices. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4. BIOS SETUP
PCI/PNP IRQ Resource Exclusion
IRQ XX Reserved for Legacy Device [No/ICU]
These fields indicate whether or not the displayed IRQ for each field is being used by an onboard legacy (non-PnP) device. The default value indi­cates either that the displayed IRQ is not used or that ISA Configuration Utility (ICU) is being used to determine if a legacy device is using that IRQ.
PCI Configuration
4. BIOS SETUP
Configuration options: [No/ICU] [Yes]
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4. BIOS SETUP
PCI/PNP DMA Resource Exclusion
DMA x Reserved for Legacy Device [No/ICU]
These fields indicate whether or not the displayed DMA channel for each field is being used by an onboard legacy (non-PnP) device. The default setting indicates either that the displayed DMA channel is not used or an ICU is being used to determine if an ISA device is using that channel. Con­figuration options: [No/ICU] [Yes]
4. BIOS SETUP
PCI Configuration
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4. BIOS SETUP
PCI/PNP UMB Resource Exclusion
Reserved MEM Block BASE [No/ICU]
This field allows you to set the base address and block size of an onboard legacy ISA device that uses any memory segment within the C800 and DFFF address range. If you have such a device and you are not using an ICU to specify its address range, select a base address from the six available op­tions; the Reserved MEM Block SIZE field will then appear for selecting
PCI Configuration
4. BIOS SETUP
the block size. If you have more than one legacy device onboard that re­quires the use of this address range, you can increase the block size to 8K, 16K, 32K, or 64K. If you are using an ICU to accomplish this task, leave Reserved MEM Block BASE to its default setting of [No/ICU]. Configu­ration options: [No/ICU] [C800] [CC00] [D000] [D400] [D800] [DC00]
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.4.4 Shadow Configuration
Video ROM BIOS Shadow [Enabled]
This field allows you to change the video BIOS location from ROM to RAM. Relocating to RAM enhances system performance, as information access is faster than the ROM. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
C8000-DFFFF Shadow [Disabled]
These fields are used for shadowing other expansion card ROMs. If you install other expansion cards with ROMs on them, you will need to know which addresses the ROMs use to shadow them specifically. Shadowing a ROM reduces the memory available between 640K and 1024K by the amount used for this purpose. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4. BIOS SETUP
Shadow Configuration
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.5 Power Menu
The Power menu allows you to reduce power consumption. This feature turns off the video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period of inactivity.
Power Management [User Define]
This option must be enabled to use any of the automatic power saving features. If this menu item is set to [Disabled], power management features will not function
4. BIOS SETUP
Power Menu
regardless of other field settings on this menu. The [User Define] option allows you to make your own selections in the Power menu. When set to [Max Saving], system power will be conserved to its greatest amount. The Suspend Mode field will then be set to predefined value that ensures maximum power savings.
This field acts as the master control for the power management modes. [Max Sav­ing] puts the system into power saving mode after a brief period of system inactiv­ity; [Min Saving] is almost the same as [Max Saving] except that the system inactiv­ity period is longer; [Disabled] disables the power saving features; [User Define] allows you to set power saving options according to your preference. Configuration options: [User Define] [Disabled] [Min Saving] [Max Saving]
IMPORT ANT: Advanced Power Management (APM) should be installed to keep
the system time updated when the computer enters suspend mode activated by the BIOS Power Management. For DOS environments, you need to add the statement, DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE, to your CONFIG.SYS file. For Windows 3.x and Windows 95, you need to install Windows with the APM feature. For Windows 98 and later, APM is automatically installed. A battery and power cord icon labeled Power Management will appear in the Control Panel. Choose Advanced in the Power Management Properties dialog box.
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4. BIOS SETUP
Video Off Option [Suspend -> Off ]
This field determines when to activate the video off feature for monitor power management. Configuration options: [Always On] [Suspend -> Off]
Video Off Method [DPMS OFF]
This field defines the video off features. The DPMS (Display Power Manage­ment System) feature allows the BIOS to control the video display card if it supports the DPMS feature. [Blank Screen] only blanks the screen (use this for monitors without power management or green features. If set up in your system, your screen saver will not display with [Blank Screen] selected). [V/ H SYNC+Blank] blanks the screen and turns off vertical and horizontal scan- ning. Configuration options: [Blank Screen] [V/H SYNC+Blank] [DPMS Standby] [DPMS Suspend] [DPMS OFF] [DPMS Reduce ON]
HDD Power Down [Disabled]
Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inac­tivity as set in this user-configurable field. This feature does not affect SCSI hard drives. Configuration options: [Disabled] [1 Min] [2 Min] [3 Min]...[15 Min]
CPU Fan in Standby Mode [On]
The CPU fan may be placed into standby mode using this control. Configuration options: [On] [Off]
Suspend Mode [Disabled]
Sets the time period before the system goes into suspend mode. Configu­ration options: [Disabled] [30 Sec] [1 Min]... [40 Min]
PWR Button < 4 Secs [Soft Off]
When set to [Soft off], the ATX switch can be used as a normal system power-off button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. [Suspend] allows the button to have a dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds will place the system in sleep mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the ATX switch for more than 4 seconds will power off the system. Configuration options: [Soft off] [Suspend]
Power Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.5.1 Power Up Control
AC PWR Loss Restart [Disabled]
This allows you to set whether you want your system to reboot after the power has been interrupted. [Disabled] leaves your system off and [En­abled] reboots your system. [Previous State] sets your system back to the state it is before the power interruption. Configuration options: [Disabled]
Power Up Control
4. BIOS SETUP
[Enabled] [Previous State]
PWR Up On External Modem Act [Enabled]
This allows either settings of [Enabled] or [Disabled] for powering up the computer when the external modem receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode. NOTE: The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and applications are fully running. Thus connection cannot be made on the first try . T urning an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off causes an initialization string that will also cause the system to power on. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Wake On LAN or PCI Modem [Disabled]
Wake-On-LAN/PCI Modem allows your computer to be booted from an­other computer via a network by sending a wake-up frame or signal. Con­figuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
IMPORTANT: This feature requires an optional network interface card with W ake-
On-LAN and an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.
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4. BIOS SETUP
Automatic Power Up [Disabled]
This allows an unattended or automatic system power up. You may config­ure your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting [Every­day] or at a certain time and day by selecting [By Date]. NOTE: Automatic Power Up will not work if the system is powered down by operating sys­tems, such as Windows 98, that have ACPI support enabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Everyday] [By Date]
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4. BIOS SETUP
Power Up Control
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor
MB Temperature [xxxC/xxxF] CPU Temperature [xxxC/xxxF]
The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the MB (motherboard) and CPU temperatures. Set to [Ignore] only if necessary.
Hardware Monitor
4. BIOS SETUP
CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] Chassis Fan Speed [xxxxRPM]
The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the CPU fan speed and the chassis fan speed in rotations per minute (RPM). The presence of the fans is automatically detected. Set to [Ignore] only if necessary.
VCORE Voltage, +3.3V Voltage, +5V Voltage, +12V Voltage [xx.xxV] 686B Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor is able to detect the voltage output by the onboard voltage regulators. Set to [Ignore] only if necessary.
NOTE: If any of the monitored items is out of range, an error message will appear: Hardware Monitor found an error. Enter Power setup menu for details. You will then be prompted to “Press F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUP.
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.6 Boot Menu
Boot Sequence
The Boot menu allows you to select among the four possible types of boot devices listed using the up and down arrow keys. By using the <+> or <Space> key, you can promote devices and by using the <-> key, you can demote devices. Promotion or demotion of devices alters the priority which the sys­tem uses to search for a boot device on system power up. Configuration fields include Removable Devices, IDE Hard Drive, A T API CD-ROM, and Other Boot Device.
Removable Device [Legacy Floppy]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Legacy Floppy] [LS120] [ZIP-100] [ATAPI MO] [USB FDD] [USB ZIP]
IDE Hard Drive
This field allows you to select which IDE hard disk drive to use in the boot sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all connected IDE hard disk drives.
ATAPI CD-ROM
This field allows you to select which ATAPI CD-ROM drive to use in the boot sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all your con­nected ATAPI CD-ROM drives.
Boot Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
IMPORTANT: Make sure the ATAPI CD-ROM drive that you want to use in the
boot sequence is connected to either the PRIMARY or SECONDARY IDE con­nectors, not to the ATA100 connectors. Currently, the Promise® Ultra DMA/100 chip does not support this feature.
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4. BIOS SETUP
Other Boot Device Select [INT18 Device (Network)]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [SCSI/Onboard A T A Boot Device] [INT18 Device (Network)] [LANDesk (R) Service Agent]
Plug & Play O/S [No]
This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to con­figure the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. When [Yes] is selected, interrupts may be reassigned by the OS. When a non-PnP OS is installed or you want to prevent reassigning of interrupt settings, select the default set­ting of [No]. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]
Reset Configuration Data [No]
The Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) contain information about non-PnP devices. It can also hold the complete record of how the system was configured the last time it was booted. Select [Yes] only if you want to clear these data during the Power-On Self Test (POST). Configuration op­tions: [No] [Yes]
Boot Virus Detection [Enabled]
This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot sector. The system halts and displays a warning message when it detects a virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system. Con-
4. BIOS SETUP
Boot Menu
figuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Quick Power On Self Test [Enabled]
This field speeds up the Power-On-Self Test (POST) routine by skipping retesting a second, third, and fourth time. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Boot Up Floppy Seek [Disabled]
When enabled, the BIOS will seek the floppy disk drive to determine whether the drive has 40 or 80 tracks. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Primary VGA BIOS [PCI Card]
If your computer has both PCI and AGP VGA cards, this field allows ¥ou to select which of the cards will act as your primary graphics card. [AGP Card] uses the AGP card as your primary card. The default, [PCI Card], allows your PCI graphics card to take precedence when detected. Configuration options: [PCI Card] [AGP Card]
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4. BIOS SETUP
4.7 Exit Menu
Once you have made all of your selections from the various menus in the Setup program, you should save your changes and exit Setup. Select Exit from the menu bar to display the following menu:
NOTE: Pressing <Esc> does not exit this menu. You must select one of the options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit this menu.
Exit Saving Changes
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. The CMOS RAM is sustained by an onboard backup battery and stays on even when the PC is turned off. Once this option is selected, a confirmation is asked. Select [Yes] to save changes and exit.
NOTE: If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program will prompt you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Pressing <Enter> will then save changes while exiting.
Exit Discarding Changes
This option should only be used if you do not want to save the changes you have made to the Setup program. If you have made changes to fields other than system date, system time, and password, the system will ask for con­firmation before exiting.
Exit Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
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4. BIOS SETUP
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus. When this option is selected or if <F5> is pressed, a confirmation is requested. Select [Yes] to load default values. You can now select Exit Saving Changes or make other changes before saving the val- ues to the non-volatile RAM.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the values you previously saved. After selecting this option, a confirmation is requested. Select [Y es] to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Save Changes
This option saves your selections without exiting the Setup program. You can then return to other menus and make changes. After selecting this op­tion, all selections are saved and a confirmation is requested. Select [Yes] to save any changes to the non-volatile RAM.
4. BIOS SETUP
Exit Menu
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5. SOFTWARE SETUP
5.1 Install Operating System
You should always use the latest operating system and updates when using new hardware to ensure full compliancy . You may use any version of W indows 98/2000/ Millenium, but for Windows 95, you must use OSR 2.0 or later. For Windows NT
4.0, you must use Service Pack 3.0 or later.
5.2 Start Windows
When you start Windows 98 for the first time after installing your motherboard, Windows will detect all plug-and play devices. Follow the Add New Hardware W iz­ard to install all necessary device drivers. When prompted to restart, select No and then follow the setup procedures in this section.
NOTE: Because there are various motherboard settings, options, and expansion cards, the following can only be used as a general reference and may not reflect exactly the screen contents displayed on your screen.
Install OS
5. S/W SETUP
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5. SOFTWARE SETUP
5.3 A7V133-M Series Motherboard Support CD
NOTE: The support CD contents are subject to change at any time without notice. T o begin using your support CD disc, just insert it into your CD-ROM drive and the
support CD installation menu should appear. If the menu does not appear, double­click or run D:\ASSETUP.EXE (assuming that your CD-ROM drive is drive D:).
5.3.1 Installation Menu
VIA 4 in 1 drivers: Installs Bus Master PCI IDE Driver, AGP VxD Driver, VIA
VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Driver: Installs Bus Master PCI IDE Driver only.
Audio Driver: (optional) Installs the necessary audio drivers for the onboard au-
USB patch file for AMD K7: Installs a updates for AMD CPUs.
ASUS PC Probe Vx.xx: Installs a smart utility to monitor your computers fan,
ASUS Update Vx.xx: Installs ASUS\Update to help you update your BIOS or
Microsoft DirectX 8.0 Driver: Installs Microsoft Direct X components.
PC-CILLIN 2000 Vx.xx: Installs the PC-cillin virus protection software. View
5. S/W SETUP
Windows 98
ADOBE Acrobat Reader Vx.xx: Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader software neces-
Install Cyberlink Video and Audio Applications: (optional) Installs Cyberlink
ASUS Screen Saver: Installs the ASUS screen saver.
Show Motherboard Information: Allows you to view information about your
Browse Support CD: Allows you to view the contents of the CD.
ReadMe: Allows you to view the support CD file list and contact information.
Exit: Exits the CD installation menu.
Additonal CD Content: Flash BIOS writer in the AFLASH folder
Chipset Functions Registry, and IRQ Routing Miniport Driver.
dio CODEC.
temperature, and voltages. download BIOS image file from the Internet.
the online help for more information. sary to view user’s manuals saved in PDF format. Updated or other language versions of
this motherboard's manual is available in PDF format at any of our web sites. PowerPlayer SE, PowerDVD Trial, and Cyberlink VideoLive Mail.
(TO SEE THE FOLLOWING ITEMS, CLICK RIGHT ARROW ON THE LOWER-RIGHT CORNER.)
motherboard, such as product name, BIOS version, and CPU.
(TO RETURN TO THE MAIN MENU, CLICK LEFT ARROW ON THE LOWER-RIGHT CORNER.)
78
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6.1 ASUS PC Probe
ASUS PC Probe is a convenient utility to continuously monitor your com­puter system’s vital components, such as fan rotations, voltages, and tem- peratures. It also has a utility that lets you review useful information about your computer, such as hard disk space, memory usage, and CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external frequencies through the DMI Explorer.
6.1.1 Starting ASUS PC Probe
When ASUS PC Probe starts, a splash screen appears allowing you to select whether to show the screen again when you open PC Probe or not. To by­pass this startup screen, clear the Show up in next execution check box.
ASUS PC Probe
6. S/W REFERENCE
To open ASUS PC Probe, click the Windows Start button, point to Pro­grams, and then ASUS Utility, and then click Probe Vx.xx.
The PC Probe icon that ASUS PC Probe is running. Clicking the icon will allow you to see the status of your PC.
will appear on the taskbars system tray indicating
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6. S/W REFERENCE
ASUS PC Probe
6.1.2 Using ASUS PC Probe
Monitoring
Monitor Summary
Shows a summary of the items being monitored.
Temperature Monitor
Shows the PC’s temperature (for supported processors only).
(Move the slider up to increase the
threshold level or down to decrease
Temperature Warning
threshold adjustment
the threshold level)
Fan Monitor
Shows the PC’s fan rotation.
Fan Warning
threshold adjustment
(Move the slider up to increase the
threshold level or down to decrease
the threshold level)
Voltage Monitor
Shows the PC’s voltages.
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
Settings
Lets you set threshold levels and poll­ing intervals or refresh times of the PC’s temperature, fan rotation, and voltages.
CPU Cooling System Setup
Lets you select when to enable software CPU
cooling. When When CPU Overheated is selected,
the CPU cooling system is enabled whenever the
CPU temperature reaches the threshold value.
History
Lets you record the monitoring activ­ity of a certain component of your PC for future reference.
ASUS PC Probe
6. S/W REFERENCE
Fan Control
Lets you enable/disable Smart Fan Control. Smart Fan Control adjusts the fan speed automatically based on the current CPU temperature and pre­defined threshold.
NOTE: This feature is not available on ASUS Probe version 2.12.01/2.12.02
Information
Hard Drives
Shows the used and free space of the PC’s hard disk drives and the file allo- cation table or file system used.
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6. S/W REFERENCE
ASUS PC Probe
Memory
Shows the PC’s memory load, memory usage, and paging file usage.
Device Summary
Shows a summary of devices in your PC.
DMI Explorer
Shows information pertinent to the PC, such as CPU type, CPU speed, and in­ternal/external frequencies, and memory size.
Utility
Lets you run programs outside of the ASUS Probe modules. T o run a program, click Execute Program. NOTE: This feature is currently unavailable.
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6.1.3 ASUS PC Probe Task Bar Icon
Right clicking the PC Probe icon will bring up a menu to open or exit ASUS PC Probe and pause or resume all sys­tem monitoring.
When the ASUS PC Probe senses a problem with your PC, portions of the ASUS PC Probe icon changes to red, the PC speaker beeps, and the ASUS PC Probe monitor is dis­played.
ASUS PC Probe
6. S/W REFERENCE
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6. S/W REFERENCE
6.2 CyberLink PowerPlayer SE
PowerPlayer
CyberLink PowerPlayer SE is an intelligent software player that can automatically detect and playback all kinds of video/audio files, CD and MP3 files as well. This is the only software you need for all types of video and audio files. No need to waste time identifying your file types.
6.2.1 Starting CyberLink PowerPlayer SE
To start CyberLink Power Player, click the Windows Start button, point to Programs, and then CyberLink PowerPlayer SE, and then click PowerPlayer.
6.2.2 CyberLink PowerPlayer Control Panel
Minimize
Zoom About
Eject Help
Power Off
Stop
Backward Scan
Backstep Frame
Previous
Stop
Configuration
i-Power!
CD Mode
Shuffle
Karaoke Next angle Next audio stream Next subtitle Add bookmark
Forward Scan
Step Frame Next
Play
Increase Volume Mute
Decrease Volume
Capture frame Go-Up Repeat Menu Go to bookmark
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6.3 CyberLink PowerDVD
CyberLink PowerDVD is the flagship of CyberLink’s complete range of video and audio software products. It features unrivaled functions allowing users to view high quality video and media-rich DVD contents on the personal computer. With the i­Power Internet Enabling feature, PowerDVD opens DVD enthusiasts to on-line DVD resources via the PowerDVD Desktop Portal Page.
6.3.1 Starting CyberLink PowerDVD
To start CyberLink PowerDVD, click the Windows Start button, point to Programs, and then CyberLink PowerDVD, and then click PowerDVD.
6.3.2 CyberLink PowerDVD User Interface
Minimize
Main Display
Exit
PowerDVD
6. S/W REFERENCE
Control
Panel
(closed)
Full Screen /
Video Window
CD/File
Mode
Control
Wheel
Functions
EjectHelp
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6. S/W REFERENCE
VideoLive Mail
6.4 CyberLink VideoLive Mail
CyberLink’s VideoLive Mail Plus Ver 3.0 (a.k.a. VLM 3) is a convenient and excel- lent way to create professional quality video mails from PC video/audio input de­vices and to send the mails to any recipients via VLM 3’s built-in e-mail system through the Internet. VLM 3’s mails comprise video, sound, or snapshot informa- tion; and thus may convey the most profound information to target audiences. It is very convenient for mail recipients who do not need to install additional software component in order to view VLM 3 mails.
VLM 3 works as a very applicant sales tool. It efficiently delivers profound and live product information to your target customers without costing a fortune. VLM 3 also helps corporate managers easily give vivid speeches and broadcast through corpo­rate E-mail system. For personal or home users, VLM 3 easily records live video clips allowing users to send them to friends or family members across the Internet.
VLM 3 loads video messages from PC cameras, digital camcorders, analog camcorder via video capture cards, or from an existing AVI video clips, and captures audio messages from PC microphones. Video and audio messages are encoded at a very high compressed rate in a real-time mode. From data input, data conversion, to sending video mails via Internet, or saving data to disks, the whole procedure is done in an easy and continuous process.
VLM 3’s video clip compression rate is up to 1:900, and its playback rate is up to 30 frame per second. VLM 3 provides CIF (352 x 288 pixel) display resolution, and support true color configuration. A one-minute video mail with QCIF (176 x 144) resolution takes up less than 500KB of memory , making it easy to transmit and save mail. Users may always adjust resolution and recording parameters for different purpose.
VLM 3 supports all the hardware devices that are compliant with Video for Win­dows standard. V ideo for W indows is a well-accepted and well-tested standard. Thus, users do not have to worry about compatibility issues.
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE
6.4.1 Starting VideoLive Mail
To start VideoLive Mail, click the Windows Start button, point to Programs, and then CyberLink VideoLive Mail, and then click VideoLive Mail x.x. VLM 3s Setup Wizard will start and guide you through configuring the video and audio input peripherals and to setup the e-mail environment.
1. Setup Wizard first will prompt a dialog to confirm that you want to configure
the hardware and E-mail setting. Click Yes to continue the system parameter configuration.
2. The e-mail configuration screen appears. You will need to enter your name and
the e-mail address. Click Next to continue.
3. The Internet e-mail configuration screen appears. You may choose to use the VLM 3 built-in E-mail functionality (SMTP mail), or use MAPI compliant e­mail system. Consult your ISP or MIS staff for the E-mail server IP address if you are not sure. Click Next to continue.
4. Then the Video Configuration screen shows up. You may have to specify the video driver for VLM 3, if there are several video-input devices installed. Then configure the number of video frames to be captured per second. Note that the more frames you choose, the bigger the file size will be. Click Next to continue.
VideoLive Mail
6. S/W REFERENCE
5. Then the Setup Wizard will then search for the GSM CODECS module for au­dio compression, and prompt you with the result. Click Next to continue.
6. Setup Wizard then tests the audio volume during playing and recording. Click Next when ready.
7. Configuration done. Click Finish to complete the environmental setting proce­dure.
6.4.2 CyberLink VideoLive Mail User Interface
Exit Minimize Help
Video Mail Wizard
Snapshot to File
Video Configuration
Start Playback
Stop Recording / Playback
Start Recording
Pause
Save Video File Send Mail
Load Video File Send Mail
Increase MIC volume Decrease MIC volume
Increase speaker volume Decrease speaker volume
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6. S/W REFERENCE
(This page was intentionally left blank.)
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7. APPENDIX
7.1 Glossary
1394
1394 is the IEEE designation for the high performance serial bus at 12.5, 25 or 50MBytes/sec speeds. This serial bus defines both a back plane physical layer and a point-to-point cable-connected virtual bus. The primary application of the cable ver­sion is the integration of I/O connectivity at the back panel of personal computers using a low-cost, scalable, high-speed serial interface. The 1394 standard also pro­vides new services such as live connect/disconnect capability for external devices including disk drives, printers and hand-held peripherals such as scanners and cam­eras. This is a new standard to complement the slower USB interface and to compete with the more expensive SCSI interface.
AC97 (Audio Codec '97)
AC '97 is the next step in enabling PCs with audio quality comparable to consumer electronics devices. The specification defines new cost-effective options to help in­tegrate the components necessary to support next-generation auto-intensive PC ap­plications such as DVD, 3-D multiplayer gaming and interactive music. The speci­fication also defines new extensions supporting modem and docking to help both desktop and mobile manufacturers adopt these new technologies more quickly and cost-effectively . This specification uses software emulation to compete with the PCI SoundBlaster specification.
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)
The ACPI specification defines a cross-platform interface designed to support many operating systems. ACPI defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that pro­vides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout a PC sys­tem, including hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to automatically turn ON and OFF peripherals such as CD-ROMs, net­work cards, hard disk drives, and printers, as well as consumer devices connected to the PC such as VCRs, TVs, phones, and stereos. With this technology, peripherals will also be able to activate the PC. For example, inserting a tape into a VCR can turn on the PC, which could then activate a large-screen TV and high-fidelity sound system.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)
An interface specification that enables high-performance 3D graphics on mainstream PCs. AGP was designed to offer the necessary bandwidth and latency to perform texture mapping directly from system memory.
Glossary
7 . APPENDIX
Bus Bus Frequency Bandwidth Data Transfer Rate
PCI 33MHz 33MHz 133MByte/sec AGP 1X 66MHz 66MHz 266MByte/sec AGP 2X 66MHz 133MHz 512MByte/sec
AGP 4X 66MHz 266MHz 1024MByte/sec
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
BIOS is a set of routines that affect how the computer transfers data between com­puter components, such as memory, disks, and the display adapter. The BIOS in­structions are built into the computers read-only memory. BIOS parameters can be configured by the user through the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS can be updated using the provided utility to copy a new BIOS file into the EEPROM.
Bit (Binary Digit)
Represents the smallest unit of data used by the computer . A bit can have one of two values: 0 or 1.
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7. APPENDIX
Glossary
7. APPENDIX
Boot
Boot means to start the computer operating system by loading it into system memory . When the manual instructs you to “boot” your system (or computer), it means to turn ON your computer . “Reboot” means to restart your computer . When using W in­dows 95 or later, selecting “Restart” from Start | Shut Down... will reboot your computer.
Bus Master IDE
PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires that the CPU be involved in IDE access and waiting for mechanical events. Bus master IDE transfers data to/from the memory without interrupting the CPU. Bus master IDE driver and bus master IDE hard disk drives are required to support bus master IDE mode.
Byte (Binary Term)
One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single alphanumeric character, punctuation mark, or other symbol.
COM Port
COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Point­ing devices, modems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each COM port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.
Concurrent PCI
Concurrent PCI maximizes system performance with simultaneous CPU, PCI and ISA bus activities. It includes multi-transaction timing, enhanced write performance, a passive release mechanism and support for PCI 2.1 compliant delayed transac­tions. Concurrent PCI provides increased bandwidth, reduced system latencies, im­proves video and audio performance, and improves processing of host based appli­cations.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The CPU, sometimes called “Processor,” actually functions as the “brain” of the computer. It interprets and executes program commands and processes data stored in memory. Currently, there are socket 370 (for Pentium III FC-PGA and Celeron­PPGA), socket 7 (for Pentium, AMD, Cyrix, IBM), slot 1 (for Pentium II and III), slot 2 (for Xeon), and slot A (for AMD) processors.
Device Driver
A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computers operating system to communicate with devices such as VGA, audio, printer, or modem.
DOS (Disk Operating System)
DOS is the foundation on which all other programs and software applications oper­ate, including W indows. DOS is responsible for allocating system resources such as memory, CPU time, disk space, and access to peripheral devices. For this reason, DOS constitutes the basic interface between you and your computer.
DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory)
There are several different types of DRAM such as, EDO DRAM (Extended Data Output DRAM), SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM), and RDRAM (Rambus DRAM).
Flash ROM
The flash ROM is designed to be a resident program and can be updated by a spe­cific programming method. Normally , the flash ROM is used for system BIOS which initiates hardware devices and sets up necessary parameters for the OS. Since the contents of flash ROM can be modified, users are able to update the BIOS by them­selves.
IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics)
IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, elimi­nating the need for a separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/ 33 IDE devices can achieve up to 33MB/Sec transfer.
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7. APPENDIX
LPT Port (Line Printer Port)
Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.
MMX
A set of 57 new instructions based on a technique called Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD), which is built into the new Intel Pentium PP/MT (P55C) and Pentium II (Klamath) CPU as well as other x86-compatible microprocessors. The MMX in­structions are designed to accelerate multimedia and communications applications, such as 3D video, 3D sound, video conference.
OnNow
The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system and device power control. OnNow is a term for PC that is always ON but appears OFF and responds immediately to user or other requests. The OnNow design initia­tive involves changes that will occur in the Microsoft Windows operating system, device drivers, hardware, and applications, and also relies on the changes defined in the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) specification.
PC100
SDRAM is Intel's goal is to ensure that memory subsystems continue to support evolving platform requirements and to assure that memory does not become a bottle­neck to system performance. It is especially important to ensure that the PC memory roadmap evolves together with the performance roadmaps for the processors, I/O and graphics.
PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect Local Bus)
PCI bus is a specification that defines a 32-bit data bus interface. PCI is a standard widely used by expansion card manufacturers.
PCI Bus Master
The PCI Bus Master can perform data transfer without local CPU help and further­more, the CPU can be treated as one of the Bus Masters. PCI 2.1 supports concur­rent PCI operation to allow the local CPU and bus master to work simultaneously.
Plug and Play BIOS
The ISA bus architecture requires the allocation of memory and I/O address, DMA channels and interrupt levels among multiple ISA cards. However, configuration of ISA cards is typically done with jumpers that change the decode maps for memory and I/O space and steer the DMA and interrupt signals to different pins on the bus. Further, system configuration files may need to be updated to reflect these changes. Users typically resolve sharing conflicts by referring to documentation provided by each manufacturer. For the average user, this configuration process can be unreli­able and frustrating. Plug and play (PnP) BIOS eliminates the ISA add-on card hard­ware conflict problem. The PnP BIOS uses a memory block to define and remember each card's configuration, which allows the user to change the card's IRQs and DMA in BIOS either automatically or manually.
POST (Power On Self Test)
When you turn ON the computer, it will first run through the POST, a series of software-controlled diagnostic tests. The POST checks system memory, the mother­board circuitry, the display, the keyboard, the diskette drive, and other I/O devices.
PS/2 Port
PS/2 ports are based on IBM Micro Channel Architecture. This type of architecture transfers data through a 16-bit or 32-bit bus. A PS/2 mouse and/or keyboard may be used on ATX motherboards.
Glossary
7 . APPENDIX
RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)
Developed by Rambus, Inc., this type of memory can deliver up to 1.6GB of data per second. RDRAM is the first interface standard that can be directly implemented on high performance VLSI components such as, CMOS DRAMs, memory control-
lers, and graphics/video ICs.
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7. APPENDIX
Glossary
7. APPENDIX
ROM (Read Only Memory)
ROM is nonvolatile memory used to store permanent programs (called firmware) used in certain computer components. Flash ROM (or EEPROM) can be repro­grammed with new programs (or BIOS).
SCSI (Small Computer System Interface)
High speed multi-threaded I/O interface defined by the X3T9.2 committee of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for connecting many peripheral de­vices. The standard started from 10MBytes/sec to 160MBytes/sec available today.
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)
The SDRAM features a fully synchronous operation referenced to a positive edge clock whereby all operations are synchronized at a clock input which enables the coexistence of high performance and a simple user interface. SDRAM takes memory access away from the CPU's control; internal registers in the chips accept the re­quest, and let the CPU do something else while the data requested is assembled for the next time the CPU talks to the memory. As they work on their own clock cycle, the rest of the system can be clocked faster. There is a version optimized for video cards, and main memory for motherboards.
SPD for SDRAM module
Serial Presence Detect (SPD) is most like an ID detect for SDRAM module, it using a EEPROM component on DIMM module for storing module configuration infor­mation inside. The Serial Presence Detect function is implemented using a 2048 bit EEPROM component. This nonvolatile storage device contains data programmed by the DIMM manufacturer that identifies the module type and various SDRAM organization and timing parameters.
SSE (Streaming SIMD Extensions)
A set of new instructions added to existing architectures that enables a better visual experience with an accelerated 3D geometry pipeline and support for new applica­tions, such as real-time video encoding and speech recognition.
System Disk
A system disk contains the core file of an operating system and is used to boot up the operating system.
UltraDMA
Ultra DMA/33 is a "synchronous DMA" protocol designed by Intel. This function is included into Intel's PIIX4 chipset. The traditional IDE transfer only uses one edge of the data stroke as the data transfer. Ultra DMA/33 uses both edges of data strobe when the data is transferred. Hence, the data transfer rate is double of the PIO mode 4 or DMA mode 2 (16.6MB/s x2 = 33MB/s) on ATA-2 devices.
Ultra ATA/66, also known as Ultra DMA/66, is an extension of current Ultra ATA/ 33 interface. This new high-speed interface has doubled the Ultra AT A/33 burst data transfer rate to 66.6 Mbytes/sec and maximized disk performance under current PCI local bus environment
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
A 4-pin serial cable bus that allows up to 127 plug and play computer peripherals such as keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer, modem, and monitor to share a bandwidth through a host scheduled token based protocol. This allows attaching or detaching while the host and other peripherals are in operation. Supports synchro­nous and asynchronous transfer types over the same set of wires up to 12Mbit/sec. USB 2.0 provides twice the transfer rate compared to USB 1.0 and competes with the 1394 standard.
Wake-On-LAN
Computer will automatically wake-up upon receiving a wake-up packet through a Network interface when it is under power soft-off, suspend or sleep mode.
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INDEX
INDEX
A
AC PWR Loss Restart 70 ASUS PC Probe
Using 79 ATAPI CD-ROM 73 ATX Power Supply Connector 36 Audio Controller 61 Audio Port Connectors 29
B
BIOS
Beep Code 39 BIOS Beep Codes 39 Boot Sequence 73 Boot Up Floppy Seek 74 Boot Up NumLock Status 52 Boot Virus Detection 74
C
Central Processing Unit 23 Chassis Fan Speed 72 Chassis Intrusion Lead 31 CHS Capacity 51
CPU Fan Speed 72 CPU Temperature 72 CyberLink
PowerDVD 84 PowerPlayer SE 84 VideoLive Mail 86
CyberLink PowerDVD
Using 84
CyberLink PowerPlayer SE
Using 84
CyberLink V ideoLive Mail
Using 86
Cylinders 50
D
Discard Changes 76 DMA x Used By ISA 65
E
ECP DMA Select 61 Exit Discarding Changes 75 Exit Saving Changes 75 Expansion Cards
Assigning IRQs 25
Connectors
ATX Power Supply 36
Audio Port 29
Floppy Disk Drive 30
IDE 30
Infrared Module 31
Internal Audio 34
Joystick 29
Keyboard 27
MIDI 29
Parallel Port 28
PS/2 Keyboard 27
PS/2 Mouse 27
Serial Port 28
SMBus 35
USB 28
Wake-On-LAN 32
Wake-On-Ring 32
F
Floppy 3 Mode Support 48 Floppy Disk Access Control 60 Floppy Disk Drive Connector 30
H
Halt On 53 Hardware Setup
CPU Installation 23
Memory Installation 21 HDD Power Down 69 Head 51 Headers
USB 35
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INDEX
I
IDE Activity LED Lead 34, 36 IDE Connectors 30 IDE Hard Drive 73 Infrared Module Connector 31 Installation
CPU 23 Installed Memory 53 Internal Audio Connector 34 Interrupts
Standard Assignments 25 IRQ XX Used By ISA 64 ISA MEM Block BASE 66
J
Joystick Connector 29
K
Mouse Connector 27 Multi-Sector Transfers 51
O
Onboard CIR IRQ 62 Onboard Parallel Port 61 Onboard Serial Port 1 60 Onboard Serial Port 2 60 OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M 55
P
Parallel Port Connector 28 Parallel Port Mode 61 PCI Latency Timer 63 PCI/VGA Palette Snoop 63 PIO Mode 51 Plug & Play O/S 74 Ports. See Connectors
Keyboard Connector 27
L
Language 53 Leads
Chassis Intrusion 31
IDE Activity LED 34, 36 Legacy Diskette A 48 Legacy Diskette B 48 Load Setup Defaults 76
M
Maximum LBA Capacity 51 MB Temperature 72 Memory Hole At 15M-16M 57 Memory Installation 21 MIDI Connector 29
Power Fan Speed 72 Power Management 68 PowerDVD 84
Using 84
PowerPlayer SE
Using 84
Procedure
CPU Installation 23
Procedures
Updating BIOS 42 PS/2 Keyboard Connector 27 PS/2 Mouse Connector 27 PWR Up On Modem Act 70
Q
Quick Power On Self Test 74
R
Removable Device 73
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INDEX
S
Save Changes 76 SDRAM CAS Latency 58 SDRAM Configuration 57 SDRAM RAS Precharge Time 58 Sector 51 Serial Port Connectors 28 SMART Monitoring 51 SMBus Connector 35 Starting Up 39 Supervisor Password 53 Suspend Mode 69 Suspend-to-RAM Capability 69 SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS 63 System Date 48 System Time 48
VideoLive Mail 86
Using 86
Voltage
+12 72 +3.3 72 +5 72
-12 72
-5 72 VCORE 72
W
Wake On LAN 70 Wake-On-LAN Connector 32 Wake-On-Ring Connector 32
T
Translation Method 50 Type 49
U
UART2 Use Standard Infrared 60 Ultra DMA Mode 51 Updating Your BIOS 41 USB Function 64 USB Headers 35 USB Legacy Support 55 USB Ports 28 Using
ASUS PC Probe 79 PowerPlayer SE 84
V
VCORE Voltage 72 Video Off Method 69 Video Off Option 69 Video ROM BIOS Shadow 67
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NOTES
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